5 6075592202128459141
5 6075592202128459141
The pie chart given below represents percentage of number of students in five different schools viz. A,
B, C, D and E. The total no. of students in all the schools is 1,68,000.
The below table shows the ratio of girls and boys in the given five schools.
2. If 14.28% students of school A change their school and go to school D, what will be the
percentage change in the number of students of school D.
A. 11.11% B. 22.22% C. 33.33% D. 12.18% E. 14.15%
3. What is the ratio of average number of students from school A and D to that of the
average number of students from school B, C and E?
A. 18 : 23 B. 14 : 25 C. 23 : 18 D. 8 : 9 E. None of these
6. A dealer incurred a loss of 20%, when he allowed a discount of 25% on marked price of
an article. Then what per cent discount should he allow on the marked price so as to
gain Rs. 900 on the article, if the marked price of the article is Rs. 40,000?
A. 5% B. 7% C. 6% D. 3% E. None of these
7. Shilpa took a loan of Rs. 15,00,000 to purchase a car. The company charges compound
interest at 20% per annum. She promised to make the payment after three years. But
for the last year of loan tenure, the company increased the rate of interest by 25%
from the previous one. Then the extra amount which she had to pay is what per cent
of the amount of loan taken by her?
A. 8.3% B. 7.9% C. 8.7% D. 7.2% E. None of these
8. There are three members in a family – husband, wife and their son. Husband’s age is
thrice his son’s age and wife is three years younger than his husband. What is the
respective ratio of ages of son, husband and wife if their average age is 41?
A. 17 : 9 : 18 B. 15 : 4 : 12 C. 6 : 18 : 17 D. 4 : 12 : 15 E. None of these
Directions (9 – 13) : What should come in place of the Question mark (?) in the following
question?
14. There are 3 points P, Q and R in a straight line, such that point Q is equidistant from
points P and R. A man can swim from point P to R downstream in 24 hours and from Q
to P upstream in 16 hours. Find the ratio of speed of man in still water to speed of
stream?
A. 5 : 1 B. 6 : 1 C. 5 : 3 D. 7 : 1 E. None of these
15. Instead of normal weighing scale a shopkeeper used forged scale. He used 1.4 kg scale
while buying and 840g scale while selling, what will his overall profit percentage, if in
the end he offers 10% discount?
A. 50% B. 48% C. 40% D. 38% E. None of these
Directions(16-20) : Study the following bar chart carefully and answer the questions given
beside.
The bar graph shows selling price (in thousands) of different kind of tablets sold by 3
companies from 2013 to 2017.
16. In which of the given year, the average selling price of all 3 tablets was minimum?
A. 2013 B. 2014 C. 2015 D. 2016 E. 2017
17. If the number of tablets sold by LG in 2017 was 5000 and that by Apple was 4000 in
same year, then find the difference between revenue of LG and Apple?
A. 3.9 crore B. 2.1 crore C. 1.8 crore D. 6.6 crore E. 3.6 crore
18. Which tablet Company has the maximum average selling price during 2013 - 2017?
A. Apple B. LG C. Samsung D. Apple and LG E. Samsung and LG
20. If the selling price of Samsung tablets increases by 30% in 2018 compared to 2015,
then the selling price of Samsung tablets in 2018 is what percent of the selling price of
LG tablets in 2015?
A. 143.67% B. 138.54% C. 137.47% D. 144.45% E. 147.73%
21. From ‘A’ kg of pure tea a shopkeeper removes A% of the mixture (Either pure tea or
adulterated tea) and replaces it with same quantity of adulteration. If he repeated this
process once more and now the amount of pure tea remaining in the mixture is (90%
of 40% of A) kg, then find the value of A.
A. 60% B. 50% C. 40% D. 30% E. None of these
Directions (22 – 26) : What approximate value should come in place of question mark (?) in
the following question:
27. A work is started by a man and it is assumed that he will finish the work in 11 days if
working alone. Each subsequent day a new man joined the work. In how many days
the four times the original work will be completed, if after the 8th day from the
starting of the work no new man will be further added?
A. 11 B. 10 C. 9 D. 8 E. None of these
28. Ajeet purchased 100 books of quantitative aptitude for his book store. He sold 20% of
total books at a profit of 10%, 37.5% of remaining at a profit of 15%, 80% of the
remaining at a profit of 8% and remaining at a profit of 20%. If he sold all the books at
a profit of 16% he would have gained Rs.1505 more, then find the cost price of each
book.
A. Rs. 250 B. Rs. 375 C. Rs. 350 D. Rs. 450 E. None of these
29. In an office some persons are officers and some are non-officer. The number of
officers is 30. The average salary of officers is Rs.1040 and that of non-officers is
Rs.400. If the average salary of entire staff in office (officers + Non – officers) is Rs.500
per month, then what is the average of total number of employees (officers + Non –
officers) in the office?
A. 49 B. 89 C. 92 D. 96 E. None of these
30. A, B, C, and D are four friends. In which B and C are brothers. 360 sweets are divided
among them. A gets 200/3 % of B. B gets 40% of C and C gets 75% of D. Then what is
the difference between the number of sweets received by brothers and the number of
sweets received by others?
A. 44 B. 34 C. 24 D. 14 E. None of these
Directions (31 – 35): Study the following table chart carefully and answer the questions
given below :
The table chart given below shows the per cent of students in different classes of a school
from 2006 to 2009.
Total students in the school in 2006 is 25000 and is increased by 20% every year from the
previous year.
Classes 2006 2007 2008 2009
A 5% 4% 6% 9%
B 35% 46% 37% 32%
C 29% 30% 28% 35%
D 24% 14% 23% 13%
E 7% 6% 6% 11%
31. What is the difference between the number of students in classes D and E together
and the number of students in classes B and C together over the entire period?
A. 91144 B. 46546 C. 56586 D. 56500 E. None of these
32. Total number of students in class B in 2008 is what per cent of total number of
students in class A in 2006?
A. 106.56% B. 12.656% C. 1065.6% D. 1265.6% E. None of these
33. Find the increase in number of students in class D in the year 2009 from the year 2007.
A. 1816 B. 1400 C. 1216 D. 1416 E. None of these
34. Find the ratio of total students in classes A, C and E together in 2007 to the total
students in classes B and D together in 2008.
A. 5 : 9 B. 4 : 9 C. 5 : 8 D. 1 : 2 E. None of these
35. Find that total number of students in class A alone over the entire period is
approximately what per cent of total number of students in Classes D and E together
in 2009?
A. 62% B. 82% C. 72% D. 92% E. None of these
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Correct Answers:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C B C D B E D C C C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
E A E D A B D C D E
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C D C B B A C C D C
31 32 33 34 35
C C D A B
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Explanations:
1. No. of girls in school A
3 28
= × × 168000 = 20160
7 100
2 15
No. of girls in school B = × × 168000 = 10080
5 100
5 24
No. of girls in school C = × × 168000 = 25200
8 100
1 18
No. of girls in school D = × × 168000 = 10080
3 100
4 15
No. of girls in school E = × × 168000 = 20160
5 100
18
Total no. of students in school D = × 168000 = 30240
100
6720
Therefore, percentage change in the number of students of school D = × 100 = 22.22%
30240
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3. No. of students from school A
28
= × 168000 = 47040
100
18
No. of students from school D = × 168000 = 30240
100
77280
Average no. of students from school A and D = = 38640
2
15
No. of students from school B = × 168000 = 25200
100
24
No. of students from school C = × 168000 = 40320
100
15
No. of students from school E = × 168000 = 25200
100
90720
Average no. of students from school B, C and E = = 30240
3
24
No. of students from school C = × 168000 = 40320
100
Difference between the no. of students of school C and school B = 40320 – 25200 = 15120
15
No. of students from school E = × 168000 = 25200
100
25200
Therefore, reqd. answer = × 100 = 166.67%
15120
3 15
No. of boys in school B = × × 168000 = 15120
5 100
3 24
No. of boys in school C = × × 168000 = 15120
8 100
2 18
No. of boys in school D = × × 168000 = 20160
3 100
1 15
No. of boys in school E = × × 168000 = 5040
5 100
82320
Total no. of boys in all the schools = = 16464
5
100
Discount % = 1600 × = 4%
40000
7. The rate of interest for first two years = 20% per annum
According to question-
108000
Reqd. % = × 100 = 7.2%
1500000
Hence, option C is correct.
8. Let son’s age = x
Husband’s age = 3x
Wife’s age = 3x – 3
According to question-
⇒ x + 3x + (3x – 3) = 41 × 3
⇒ 7x = 126
⇒ X = 18
Required ratio = 18 : 54 : 51 = 6 : 18 : 17
9.
Series Pattern Given Series
(26)2 – 1 = 676 – 1 675
(27)2 – 2 = 729 – 2 727
(28)2 – 3 = 784 – 3 781
(29)2 – 4 = 841 – 4 837 ✓
(30)2– 5 = 900 – 5 895
(31)2 – 6 = 961 – 6 995
10.
Series Pattern Given Series
28 28
28 × 5 140
140 – 10 130
130 × 5 650
650 – 10 640
640 × 5 3200 ✓
Hence, option C is correct.
11.
Series Pattern Given Series
12 12
12 × 1 + 1 13
13 × 2 + 2 28
28 × 3 + 3 87
87 × 4 + 4 352
352 × 5 + 5 1765 ✓
12.
Series Pattern Given Series
7 × 71 49
7 × 62 252
7 × 53 875
7 × 44 1792
7 × 35 1701 ✓
13.
Series Pattern Given Series
6 6
6×1–1=5 5
5 × 2 + 2 = 12 12
12 × 3 – 3 = 33 33
33 × 4 + 4 = 136 136 ✓
136 × 5 – 5 = 675 675
675 × 6 + 6 = 4056 4056
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14. Let speed of man in still water = x km/h
Let PQ = QR = A and PR = 2A
So,
2A A
= 24 and = 16
x+y x–y
2A (x – y) 24
⇒ =
A (x + y) 16
⇒ 4x – 4y = 3x + 3y
x 7
⇒ =
y 1
1000 5
Hence CP of shopkeeper for 1 g = = Rs.
1400 7
5
CP of shopkeeper for 840g = × 840 = Rs.600
7
Now instead of selling 1000g he sells 840g for Rs.900 (10% discount)
900 – 600
Profit = × 100 = 50%
600
23 + 27 + 24
Average selling price of all 3 tablets in 2014 = = 24.66 thousand
3
28 + 25 + 22
Average selling price of all 3 tablets in 2015 = = 25 thousand
3
27 + 32 + 29
Average selling price of all 3 tablets in 2016 = = 29.33 thousand
3
26 + 20 + 34
Average selling price of all 3 tablets in 2017 = = 26.66 thousand
3
Therefore, in 2014, the average selling price of all 3 tablets was minimum.
17. Total selling price of 5000 LG tablets in 2017 = 5000 × 34000 = 17 crore
Total selling price of 4000 Apple tablets in 2017 = 4000 × 26000 = 10.4 crore
18. Average selling price of Samsung tablet during 2013 – 2017 = (30 + 27 + 25 + 32 + 20) = 26.8 thousand
Therefore, Samsung tablet has the maximum average selling price during 2013 – 2017
29.45 – 27.95
Therefore, profit % = × 100 = 5.36%
27.95
20. Selling price of Samsung tablets in 2018 = Rs. 130% of 25000 = Rs. 32500
32500
Therefore, percentage = × 100 = 147.73%
22000
A2 2
Remaining amount of pure tea = (90% of 40% of A) = A 1 – (
100A )
2
100 – A
⇒ 0.36A = A (100 )
⇒ 10000 × 0.36A = A(100 – A)2
⇒ 100 – A = 60
⇒ A = 40
1
⇒ 4455 – ? ÷ 0.26 = 752 × = 188
4
226 × 16 × 8
= 5785.6 ≈ 5786
5
∴ ? ≈ 57861/2 ≈ 57761/2 = 76
73 ? × 7512 =
⇒ × 3565 +
100 100 6828
7512 × ?
⇒ 2602.45 + = 6828
100
(6828 – 2602)
⇒?= × 100
7512
⇒ ? = 56.25 ⇒ ? ≈ 56
25 × 16
= + 24 + 6 × 1.5 = ?
12 × 19
400
= + 24 + 9 = ?
228
1.75 + 33 = ?
? = 34.75 ≈ 35
= 250 – ?2 – 97 = 35
?2 = 250 – 35 – 97
?2 = 118 ≈ 121
? = 11
So on….
This remaining 8 unit of work will be completed in 1 more day as 8 men are employed in the work.
Total SP of books = [20 × 1.1P] + [30 × 1.15P] + [40 × 1.08P] + [10 × 1.2P] = 22P + 34.5P + 43.2P + 12P =
111.7P
Total SP when all the books are sold at 16% profit = 116% of 100 × P = 116P
⇒ 4.3P = 1505
⇒ P = 350
⇒ 100x = 30(540)
⇒ x = 162
30 + 162
Reqd. average = = 96
2
B:C=2:5
C:D=3:4
A : B : C : D = 12 : 18 : 45 : 60 = 4 : 6 : 15 : 20
21
The number of sweets received by brothers together = × 360 = 168
45
Number of students in classes D and E together over the entire period = [(24 + 7)% of 25000] + [(14 +
6)% of 30000] + [(23 + 6)% of 36000] + [(13 + 11)% of 43200] = 7750 + 6000 + 10440 + 10368 = 34558
Number of students in classes B and C together over the entire period = [(35 + 29)% of 25000] + [(46 +
30)% of 30000] + [(37 + 28)% of 36000] + [(32 + 35)% of 43200] = 16000 + 22800 + 23400 + 28994 =
91144
13320
Reqd. % = × 100 = 1065.6%
1250
Total students in classes B and D together in 2008 = (37 + 23)% of 36000 = 21600
Total number of students in class A alone over the entire period = (5% of 25000) + (4% of 30000) + (6%
of 36000) + (9% of 43200) = 1250 + 1200 + 2160 + 3888 = 8498
Total number of students in Classes D and E together in 2009 = (13 + 11)% of 43200 = 10368
8498
Reqd. % = × 100 = 81.96% ≈ 82%
10368
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