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Contempt Petition Against IDBI Bank

This contempt petition was filed against IDBI Bank for non-compliance of a High Court order dated 21.07.2023 in Company Application No. 1004 of 2014. The High Court order directed IDBI Bank to refund Rs. 1 crore deposited by P.D. Gupta & Company, along with simple interest at 7% from the date of deposit till payment, within two months. However, IDBI Bank failed to comply with this order and refund the amount, leading to the filing of this contempt petition. The petition alleges that IDBI Bank willfully, knowingly, and intentionally violated the High Court's order by not refunding the amount as directed.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
872 views13 pages

Contempt Petition Against IDBI Bank

This contempt petition was filed against IDBI Bank for non-compliance of a High Court order dated 21.07.2023 in Company Application No. 1004 of 2014. The High Court order directed IDBI Bank to refund Rs. 1 crore deposited by P.D. Gupta & Company, along with simple interest at 7% from the date of deposit till payment, within two months. However, IDBI Bank failed to comply with this order and refund the amount, leading to the filing of this contempt petition. The petition alleges that IDBI Bank willfully, knowingly, and intentionally violated the High Court's order by not refunding the amount as directed.

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI

CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION


CONTEMPT CASE NO. OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 1004 OF 2014

IN THE MATTER OF
P.D. Gupta & Company …Petitioner
Versus
IDBI …Respondent/ Alleged Contemnor
INDEX

[Link]. PARTICULARS PAGE NO.

1. Urgent Application 1

2. Notice of Motion 2

3. Memo of Parties 3

4. CONTEMPT PETITION UNDER ARTICLE 215


OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA READ WITH
SECTION 11 & 12 OF THE CONTEMPT OF
COURTS ACT, 1971 FOR NON-COMPLIANCE
4-17
OF THE ORDER DATED 21.07.2023 PASSED
BY THIS HON’BLE COURT IN CO. APPL.
1004/2014 WITH SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT.
5. ANNEXURE P-1
A Copy of Order dated 21.07.2023 passed in CO. 18-19
APPL. No. 1004/2014 of 2014 by this Hon’ble
Court.
6. ANNEXURE P-2
A Copy of letter dated 20.09.2005 20

7. ANNEXURE P-3
Details of Bank Drafts along with the copies of 21-22
drafts amounting total of Rs. 1 crore
8. ANNEXURE P-4
A copy of the order dated 03/04/2013 passed by 23
this Hon’ble Court in Company Application No.
2430 of 2011
9. ANNEXURE P-5
24-28
10. ANNEXURE P-6
29
11. ANNEXURE P-7
A 30-31
12. Vakalatnama 32

13. PROOF OF SERVICE 33

THROUGH
Place: New Delhi
Filed On: .10.2023

(VIVEK GUPTA)
Advocates for the Petitioner
21-B, Ajanta Apartment,
Patparganj, New Delhi – 110092
[Link].9871065420
vivekmzn@[Link]
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CONTEMPT CASE NO. OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 1004 OF 2014

IN THE MATTER OF
P.D. Gupta & Company …Petitioner
Versus
IDBI …Respondent/ Alleged Contemnor

URGENCY APPLICATION
To
The Registrar
High Court of Delhi,
New Delhi – 110 001

Kindly treat the accompanying contempt petition as an urgent one in


accordance with the High Court rules and orders.
The ground of urgency are:- Initiate contempt proceedings against the
respondents has been prayed for.

THROUGH
Place: New Delhi
Filed On: .10.2023

(VIVEK GUPTA)
Advocates for the Petitioner
21-B, Ajanta Apartment,
Patparganj, New Delhi – 110092
[Link].9871065420
vivekmzn@[Link]
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CONTEMPT CASE NO. OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 1004 OF 2014

IN THE MATTER OF
P.D. Gupta & Company …Petitioner
Versus
IDBI …Respondent/ Alleged Contemnor
NOTICE OF MOTION

TAKE NOTICE that the present Company Application will be listed before the

Hon’ble Court on this , 2023 or at the time as found convenient to the Hon’ble

Court.

THROUGH
Place: New Delhi
Filed On: .10.2023

(VIVEK GUPTA)
Advocates for the Petitioner
21-B, Ajanta Apartment,
Patparganj, New Delhi – 110092
[Link].9871065420
vivekmzn@[Link]
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CONTEMPT CASE NO. OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 1004 OF 2014

IN THE MATTER OF
P.D. Gupta & Company …Petitioner
Versus
IDBI …Respondent/ Alleged Contemnor

MEMO OF PARTIES
P.D. Gupta & Company
Through its Proprietor,
Mr. P.D. Gupta,
Office at: 16/1434,
Indra Nagar, Lucknow, U.P.
…PETITIONER
Versus

Industrial Development Bank of India


(Operating Agency)
IDBI Tower, Cuffe Parade
Mumbai-400005

…RESPONDENT

THROUGH
Place: New Delhi
Filed On: .10.2023

(VIVEK GUPTA)
Advocates for the Petitioner
21-B, Ajanta Apartment,
Patparganj, New Delhi – 110092
[Link].9871065420
vivekmzn@[Link]
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CONTEMPT CASE NO. OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 1004 OF 2014

IN THE MATTER OF
P.D. Gupta & Company …Petitioner
Versus
IDBI …Respondent/ Alleged Contemnor

MEMO OF PARTIES
P.D. Gupta & Company
Through its Proprietor,
Mr. P.D. Gupta,
Office at: 16/1434,
Indra Nagar, Lucknow, U.P.
…PETITIONER
Versus

Industrial Development Bank of India


(Operating Agency)
IDBI Tower, Cuffe Parade
Mumbai-400005

…RESPONDENT

CAUSE TITLE IN THE WRIT PETITION (C) NO.7095 OF 2020

P.D. Gupta & Company


Through its Proprietor,
Mr. P.D. Gupta,
Office at: 16/1434,
Indra Nagar, Lucknow, U.P.
…PETITIONER
Versus

Industrial Development Bank of India


(Operating Agency)
IDBI Tower, Cuffe Parade
Mumbai-400005

…RESPONDENT
CONTEMPT PETITION UNDER ARTICLE 215 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA READ WITH SECTION 11 & 12 OF
THE CONTEMPT OF COURTS ACT, 1971 FOR NON-
COMPLIANCE OF THE ORDER DATED 21.07.2023 PASSED BY
THIS HON’BLE COURT IN CO. APPL. NO. 1004 OF 2014

TO,
THE HON’BLE CHIEF JUSTICE OF
THE DELHI HIGH COURT
AND OTHER COMPANION JUDGES

THE HUMBLE PETITION OF THE PETITIONER


ABOVENAMED

MOST RESPECTFULLY SHOWETH:

1. That the petitioner is constrained to file the present contempt petition

against the respondents/ alleged contemnors for wilfully, knowingly and

intentionally violating the order dated 21.07.2023 passed by this Hon’ble

Court in CO. APPL. No.1004 of 2014. The alleged contemnors failed to

refund Rs.1 crore along with simple interest @ 7%, from date of deposit

till date of payment, within two months as directed according to the order

dated 21.07.2023, thus the present contempt petition is being filed.

2. That the above said Company Application was filed by the petitioner inter

alia seeking the prayer for directing IDBI Bank to refund/ release Rs. 1

crore to the applicant along with interest @ 12% per annum from the date

of deposition. The said Company Application was allowed in favour of the

above said petitioner by this Hon’ble Court vide its order dated

21.07.2023 with the following directions to the alleged contemnors as

contained in the said order: -

“… 7. Under such circumstances, there appears to be no justifiable


reason for the IDBI to argue that the amount ought not to refunded.
Since the OTS has not gone through, the amount of the Applicant
which was deposited towards the finalisation of the OTS cannot be
appropriated in this manner by IDBI.
8. The same is accordingly directed to be refunded along with
simple interest @ 7% from date of deposit till date of payment. The
entire payment be made by IDBI within two months.….”

A Copy of Order dated 21.07.2023 passed in CO. APPL. No. 1004

of 2014 by this Hon’ble Court is enclosed herewith as ANNEXURE P-1.

3. BRIEF FACTS OF THE CASE:


A. That the Company Petition No. 72 of 1992 is pending before this Hon’ble

Court for the proceeding of winding up of the M/s Moradabad Syntex Ltd.

(MSL) Company pursuant to the opinion of BIFR under Section 20 of Sick

Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) dated 26.06.1996, whereby it

was recommended that the Moradabad Syntex Limited be wound up.

B. That the Consortium of Financial Institution which provided finance to the

company are IDBI, IFCI and ICICI beside ‘3’ banks namely Bank of

Baroda, Bareilly Corporation Bank Limited and Nainital Bank. Since IDBI

Limited provided the majority of the financing among financial institutions

and banks, it was appointed as the lead or operating agency before the

BIFR and was fully authorised to deal with the Company on behalf of

other financial institutions and banks.

C. That an OTS was agreed into by the secured creditors pursuant to the

MOU dated 30/03/2001 between M/s Chauhan & Co. (Prospective

Purchaser), MSL and IDBI (representing the secured creditors). As per

OTS value of assets of MSL shall be Rs. 6 crore, out of this amount Rs.

4.95 was to be distributed proportionally amongst Financial Institution as


their full and final settlement of all dues and remaining sum of Rs. 1.05

crore be made available to MSL for payment of statutory dues/ workmen

etc.

D. That M/s Chauhan & Co sold the assets of MSL and paid Rs. 2.5 crore to

MSL in January 2002. Out of this amount Rs. 2.10 crore was received by

the IDBI and it was proportionally distributed among the Financial

Institution and the banks in terms of their MOU dated 30/03/2001, further

the remaining amount of Rs. 40 Lakh was utilised for payment of workers.

E. That MSL filed CA No. 1309 of 2005 on 07.09.2005 to the effect that P.D.

Gupta applicant is willing to purchase company for Rs. 6 Crores and thus

his proposal maybe accepted in terms of the scheme sanctioned by this

Hon’ble Court on 02.11.2001. It is submitted that this C.A. was never

allowed and accordingly this Hon’ble Court disposed of this application as

not pressed.

F. That M/s Chauhan & Co. defaulted in paying the remaining amount under

the MOU and OTS got failed. Thereafter, the company MSL find out new

prospective purchase M/s P.D. Gupta and Co. (Applicant herein), who

agreed to pay total Rs. 6 crore over and above Rs. 2.5 crore paid by M/s

Chauhan and Co. The applicant paid Rs. 1 crore against the said

proposal subject to NOC of IDBI Bank and permission from this Hon’ble

Court within 15 days.

The applicant paid Rs. 1 crore to IDBI directly through 12 DD’s

with the aforesaid condition as non-lien amount. While depositing the

amount with IDBI, the applicant has specifically stated that this amount is
being paid against the offer made by him and in case IDBI or Delhi High

Court does not accept the offer, the amount paid by the applicant to be

returned back immediately by way of DD in favour of P.D. Gupta. Copies

of letter dated 20.09.2005 and details of Bank Drafts along with the

copies of drafts are enclosed herewith as ANNEXURE P-2 & P-3

respectively.

G. That in the meantime the company again negotiated another prospective

purchase M/s Ravi Crop Services Pvt. Ltd. who deposited Rs. 2.25 crore

with IDBI on 24.08.2006 against total fresh OTS amount of Rs. 6 crores.

The proposal of M/s Ravi Crop Services Ltd. was not

consented by all financial creditors thus this proposal also got failed and

the bank IDBI did not return his amount as well. Thus, he filed a CA No.

2430 of 2011 before this Hon’ble Court with prayer to return the amount

deposited with IDBI. This Hon’ble Court vide order dated 03.04.2013

directed IDBI to refund the said amount received on behalf of prospective

purchaser. A copy of the order dated 03/04/2013 passed by this Hon’ble

Court in Company Application No. 2430 of 2011 is enclosed herewith and

marked as ANNEXURE P-4.


4. That the Respondent have committed grave and flagrant Contempt of

Court squarely falling within the definition of Civil Contempt under Section

2(b) of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 by deliberately, willfully and

contumaciously disobeying the said order and that for such contempt

Respondents ought to be punished under Section 12 of the Contempt of

Court Act, 1971. The Respondents herein have scant respect towards

the majesty of justice as it is in wilful and continuous defiance of the order

dated 21.07.2023 passed by this Hon’ble Court.

5. That there has been wilful disobedience on the part of the respondent in

compliance with the impugned order; respondent is liable for contempt of

the court and contempt proceedings should be initiated against the

respondent.

6. That the Petitioner submits that there is no equally efficacious alternate

remedy available to him and therefore the present Contempt Case is

being filed.

7. That the Petitioner has not filed any Contempt Case against the alleged

Contemnors before this Hon'ble arising out of non-compliance of Order

dated 21.07.2023 passed by this Hon’ble Court in CO. APPL. No.1004 of

2014.

8. That the Petitioner submits that this Hon'ble Court by virtue of Section 11

of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 read with Article 215 of the

Constitution has the power to entertain Petitions for Contempt of the


Orders passed by this Hon’ble Court. This Hon'ble Court, therefore, has

the jurisdiction to entertain and try the present Petition for Contempt.

10. The instant Petition is within limitation.

In these circumstances it is respectfully prayed that a direction may be

given to the alleged contemnors to implement the order dated 21.07.2023 in its

true letter and spirit forthwith.

PRAYER

In the circumstances mentioned above, it is most respectfully prayed that

this Hon’ble Court may graciously be pleased to: -

a) Initiate contempt proceedings against the respondent-alleged contemnor


for disobeying the binding directions given by this Hon'ble Court vide
order dated 21.07.2023 passed in CO APPL No. 1004 of 2014;
b) A direction may be given to the alleged contemnors to implement the
order dated 21.07.2023 in its true letter and spirit forthwith and to refund
Rs. 1 crore along with simple interest @ 7% from date of deposit till date
of payment;
c) Pass such other appropriate order/s as this Hon’ble Court may deem fit
and proper in the interest of justice.
AND FOR THIS ACT OF KINDNESS THE PETITIONER AS IN DUTY BOUND
SHALL EVER PRAY.

THROUGH
Place: New Delhi
Filed On: .10.2023

(VIVEK GUPTA)
Advocates for the Petitioner
21-B, Ajanta Apartment,
Patparganj, New Delhi – 110092
[Link].9871065420
vivekmzn@[Link]
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CONTEMPT CASE NO. OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 1004 OF 2014

IN THE MATTER OF
P.D. Gupta & Company …Petitioner
Versus
IDBI …Respondent/ Alleged Contemnor

AFFIDAVIT

I, P.D. Gupta, Proprietor of P.D. Gupta & Company 16/1434, Indra Nagar,
Lucknow, U.P. presently at New Delhi, do hereby solemnly affirm and state as
under:

1. That I being proprietor of the petitioner in the aforesaid Contempt Case and am
conversant with the facts and circumstances of the case and as such I am
competent to swear this affidavit.

2. That I have read the contents of the accompanying Contempt Case [paras 1 to
], [Pages to ], and after having understood the contents thereof,
and have been read over and explained to me in my vernacular I say that the
facts stated therein are true to my knowledge and belief.
3. That the annexures are true copies of their respective originals.

4. That the facts stated in the above affidavit are true to my knowledge and belief;
no part of the same is false and nothing material has been concealed
therefrom.

DEPONENT
VERIFICATION:
I, P.D. Gupta, the above named deponent, do hereby verify that the facts stated in
the above affidavit are true to my knowledge and belief, no part of it is false and
nothing material has been concealed therefrom.
th
Verified at New Delhi on this the day of October, 2023.

DEPONENT

Common questions

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The contempt petition filed by P.D. Gupta & Company against IDBI is primarily based on Article 215 of the Constitution of India, which grants the High Courts the power to punish for contempt, and Sections 11 and 12 of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971. These legal provisions are invoked due to IDBI's non-compliance with a court order dated 21.07.2023, directing IDBI to refund Rs. 1 crore with interest to the petitioner .

The One-Time Settlement (OTS) failed because the conditions for IDBI's consent and the court's approval were not met within the stipulated time, despite P.D. Gupta & Company depositing Rs. 1 crore with the understanding that if the proposal was not accepted, the amount would be returned. IDBI's failure to return the amount as per the initial condition led to the filing of a petition for refund and subsequently a contempt proceeding when the refund was not issued in compliance with the court's order of 21.07.2023 .

The implications of this contempt case on future financial settlements include a potential increase in scrutiny over compliance with court orders among banks, promoting a more cautious approach in financial dealings. Banks might implement stricter documentation practices and enhance communication protocols to prevent similar disputes. It may lead to a reinforcement of contractual guarantees ensuring clarity and adherence to the terms linked with proposed financial agreements or settlements. Judicial enforcement observed here could make businesses more vigilant about compliance and procedural integrity in financial exchanges to avoid legal entanglements .

As the operating agency, IDBI was responsible for managing the financial consortium’s interests and actions in the winding-up proceedings of Moradabad Syntex Ltd. (MSL). This involved dealing with proposals from prospective purchasers under the One-Time Settlement (OTS) scheme. IDBI had significant influence, given it provided substantial financing, and acted on behalf of other financial institutions and banks involved. Despite these responsibilities, IDBI failed to ensure the execution of settlement agreements, resulting in financial confusions such as the retention of Rs. 1 crore from P.D. Gupta & Company, failing to return it according to the court order, hence leading to contempt proceedings .

P.D. Gupta & Company's legal argument to demand the refund of Rs. 1 crore was grounded in the agreement that stipulated the amount was non-lien and conditional upon the acceptance of their purchase proposal by IDBI and the Delhi High Court. The failure of IDBI to fulfill this condition after the proposal's rejection contravened the terms under which the fund was provided. Consequently, they pursued a court order mandating the refund, arguing violation of the deposit conditions when IDBI retained the funds despite the proposal's non-acceptance .

Article 215 of the Constitution of India empowers courts, particularly High Courts, with the inherent authority to punish for contempt of themselves. This constitutional provision ensures that courts maintain their dignity and authority by making provisions for enforcing compliance with their judgments, orders, and directives. In this case, it buttresses the court's jurisdiction to take action against IDBI for not adhering to its directive, thereby reinforcing the rule of law and upholding judicial order effectiveness .

M/s Chauhan & Co.'s failure to meet its financial obligations under the One-Time Settlement (OTS) resulted in the collapse of the settlement agreement, impacting subsequent negotiations and transactions for the assets of MSL. The failure made it essential for IDBI to manage alternate arrangements and potentially caused delays and financial losses to other involved parties, including resultant purchasers like P.D. Gupta & Company. The failure left outstanding amounts unresolved, requiring the attention of courts to adjudicate disputes over the funds connected to these failed commitments. Consequently, IDBI had to ensure re-engagement with new purchasers under similarly structured OTS terms, which failed to be effective, leading to complex litigations such as the current contempt petition .

The payment of Rs. 1 crore by P.D. Gupta & Company is critical because it was made under a conditional proposal for acquiring the assets of MSL. The condition was that the amount would not be retained if the proposal was not accepted by IDBI and the court. When the conditions were not met, and the proposal consequently failed, IDBI was expected to return the funds. However, IDBI’s non-compliance with this condition resulted in non-refund, leading to a court order for the refund of the amount with interest, and the subsequent contempt petition when this order was not followed .

Under Section 12 of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, the Delhi High Court has the power to punish acts of contempt that involve deliberate disobedience to court orders or judgments. In this case, the Court can enforce compliance with its order and penalize IDBI for non-implementation of its directive to refund Rs. 1 crore with interest to P.D. Gupta & Company. The Act provides the court with authority to ensure that its orders are respected and executed, thereby upholding the rule of law and reinforcing judicial decisions .

IDBI might attempt to justify its non-compliance with the court order dated 21.07.2023 by arguing technical or procedural delays in financial processing, miscommunications, or misinterpretations of the court’s directive, or ongoing negotiations that were aimed at achieving a settlement, which might have delayed action. They might also state an oversight in aligning internal procedure with legal obligations. Nonetheless, these justifications would likely be scrutinized given the explicit court directive requiring specific compliance, making defenses significant for examining whether they sufficiently alleviate the charge of willful disobedience .

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION 
CONTEMPT CASE NO.
OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 100
10.
ANNEXURE P-6
29
11.
A
ANNEXURE P-7
30-31
12.
Vakalatnama 
32
13.
PROOF OF SERVICE 
33
            
THROUGH 
Place: New De
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION 
CONTEMPT CASE NO.
OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 100
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION 
CONTEMPT CASE NO.
OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 100
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION 
CONTEMPT CASE NO.
OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 100
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION 
CONTEMPT CASE NO.
OF 2023
IN
COMPANY APPLICATION NO. 100
CONTEMPT  PETITION  UNDER  ARTICLE  215  OF  THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA READ WITH SECTION 11 & 12 OF
THE  CONTEMPT  OF  COURTS
which was deposited towards the finalisation of the OTS cannot be
appropriated in this manner by IDBI.
8. The same is accordi
their full and final settlement of all dues and remaining sum of Rs. 1.05
crore be made available to MSL for payment of statu
being paid against the offer made by him and in case IDBI or Delhi High
Court does not accept the offer, the amount paid by t

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