Instructional Planning
(The process of systematically planning, developing, evaluating and managing the
instructional process by using principles of teaching and learning - D.O. 42, s. 2016)
Detailed Lesson Plan (DLP) Format
DLP No.: Grade Level: Quarter: Duration: Date:
13 SCIENCE V-RY FOURTH 50 January 30, 2019
Learning Competency/ies: Communicate the data collected from the Code:
(Taken from the Curriculum Guide) investigation on soil erosion S5ES-IVc-3 (Day 3 of 5)
Remember These:
Human activity on and around the earth’s surface whether it is in your backyard or down the park
are known to cause erosion 10 times more than naturally occurring processes. Human life has been the
number on cause of erosion dating back to the first millennium. Agriculture and construction are the 2
ways in which humans cause erosion. Construction when unnecessarily conducted can be quite
damaging to soil and dirt. Vegetation and agriculture are also 2 human causes of erosion because
humans move the top soil and make it prone to erosion.
Grazing and deforestation are also human causes of erosion because human life is making
the grounds surface soil bare and extremely prone to erosion by natural forces. Across America where
Key Concepts / Understandings to be soil is being eroded due to human activity.
Developed
Another way in which humans cause erosion is by simply watering their gardens. Erosion
occurs when watering the gardens of your residential property mainly because the force of water which
is coming from your garden hose or irrigation system is too fierce and it makes the soil eroded quite
quickly. We can prevent this also by not over watering garden areas containing soil.
Process
Domain OBJECTIVES:
Dimensions
Knowledge
Remembering
The fact or
condition of knowing
something with
familiarity gained Understandin
through experience or g Summarize the data collected from the investigation on soil erosion
association
Skills
The ability and capacity
acquired through
deliberate, systematic, Applying
and sustained effort to
smoothly and adaptively Analyzing
carryout complex Evaluating Evaluate the effects of soil erosion on living things and environment
activities or the ability,
Creating
coming from one's
knowledge, practice,
aptitude, etc., to do
somethingAttitude Valuing Practice ways on how to reduce the harmful effects of soil erosion on
living things and environment.
Values Valuing Influence others to protect the environment
2. Content Weathering and Soil Erosion
Curriculum Guide for grade 5 Code:S5FE-IV-C-3, Internet [Link]. Science and
Health 5, Science 4 TG and LM lesson 57, [Link].,
3. Learning Resources [Link]., [Link]., [Link].
[Link]., [Link].
Pictures, strips of paper, manila paper, pentel pen
4. Procedures
4.1 Introductory Activity Review:Ask the following questions:
[Link] the wind causes soil erosion?
5 minutes [Link] is the best to slow or stop wind erosion?
Motivation : Look at the pictures and say something about it.
4.2 Activity Do the activity: The teacher will group the class into 3 ,then distribute the pictures
1. Make two columns on the manila paper.
2. Title the first column “Human Activities That Causes Soil Erosion” and title the second column
“Effects of Human Activity to the Environment and Living things”
3. Arrange the given pictures and phrases in its proper column.
4. Answer the guide questions correctly.
Guide Questions:
1. What are the human activities that causes soil erosion?
2. How does deforestation and constructions cause soil erosion?
3. How does these affect our environment?
4. How does agriculture cause soil erosion?
5. Knowing that these human activities has harmful effects on the living things and environment, what
are the possible ways to reduce soil erosion?
As soon as you have completed the assigned task, gather all your used materials and finalize your
output for posting and reporting.
10 minutes
Human activities That Causes Soil Erosion Effects of Human Activity to
the Environment and Living Things
4.3 Analysis Discussion of Group Work
Guide Questions:
1. What data have you collected during your investigation?
2. Have you found a soil eroded in your community?
10 minutes
4.4 Abstraction
1. What is deforestation?
2. Why illegal logging causes soil erosion?
5 minutes 3. Why there is a need to take good care of our environment?
4. Why soil erosion need to be prevented?
Go outside the classroom and investigate if there is a soil erosion happening outside.
1. Observe the environment
2. Collect Data
4.5 Application 3. Evaluate and interpret the Data
4. List down the possible effects of the soil erosion you have observe
RUBRICS
10points: Follow the 4 process of investigation in collecting data
8points : Follow the 2-3 process of investigation in collecting data
5points : Follow 1 process of investigation in collecting data
10 minutes
4.6 Assessment In your own sentences describe the following picture. Two (2points) if correctly
described.
1. 2.
Anlysis of Quarrying Deforestation
Learners'
5 minutes Products
3. 4.
Illegal Logging Overgrazing
4.7 Assignment
Enhancing / Conduct an observation in the farm site near your house, if there is a soil erosion
improving the happens , collect data for investigation.
3 minutes day’s lesson Write your answer in your Science notebook.
4.8 Concluding Activity
C:\Users\USER\Downloads\Cause of soil erosion human activities.mp4
2 minutes
5. Remarks
6. Reflections
A. No. of learners who earned 80% in C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners
the evaluation. who have caught up with the lesson.
B. No. of learners who require
D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation.
additional activities for remediation.
E. Which of my learning strategies
worked well? Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I encounter
which my principal or supervisor can
help me solve?
G. What innovation or localized
materials did I use/discover which I
wish to share with other teachers?
Prepared by:
Name: ROSILYN R. YOCUT School: Estaca Elementary School
Position/ Teacher -2 Division: Cebu Province
Designation:
Contact
Email address:
Number: 9335083252 rose_yocut@[Link]
Edited by: NIKKI L. BINGTAN
TEACHER 1
Teachnical Editor:
DR. ANGELES Z. BUGTAI
PRINCIPAL 4- ESTACA ES
ACTIVITY 4.1
Picture for Motivation
1 2
ACTIVITY 4.2
Possible answer for activity 4.2
1. What are the human activities that causes soil erosion?
= the human activities that causes soil erosion are quarrying
deforestation , overgrazing and illegal logging
[Link] does deforestation and constructions cause soil erosion?
=Once the trees are gone the root systems that once held the soil firmly in place are lost as
well. Without this support system heavy rains will rapidly wash away the bare earth resulting in
widespread and rapid erosion.
[Link] does these affects our environment?
=This soil ends up in waterways and chokes out wildlife.
4. How does agriculture cause soil erosion?
=Farming: Erosion commonly occurs following conversion of natural vegetation to agricultural
land – carrying away fertile soil as well as fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals.
Intensive agriculture is causing serious soil erosion.
5. Knowing that these human activities has harmful effects on the
living things and environment, what are the possible ways to reduce soil erosion.
= Plant grass and [Link] roots hold the soil together, while their leaves block rain and
stop it breaking the soil apart.
=Add mulch or rocks. This will weigh down the soil and protect the seeds and young plants
underneath from getting washed away.
=Improve drainage. All buildings should have gutters or pipes that can drain water effectively
out of your garden and into water collection systems. Without adequate drainage, heavy rain
could wash away a whole layer of topsoil
APPLICATION
Answer Key
Describe the following pictures in two sentences in your own words.
1. QUARRYING
Quarrying is the process of removing rock, sand, gravel or other minerals
from the ground in order to use them to produce materials for construction
or other uses.
2. Illegal Logging
Illegal logging is the harvest, transportation, purchase or sale of timber in violation of laws.
The harvesting procedure itself may be illegal, including using corrupt means to gain
access to forests; extraction without permission, or from a protected area
the cutting down of protected species
3. Deforestation
Deforestation is clearing Earth's forests on a massive scale, often resulting in
damage to the quality of the land. Deforestation is the permanent destruction of forests in
order to make the land available for other uses.
4. Overgrazing
Overgrazing occurs when plants are exposed to intensive grazing for extended periods of time,
or without sufficient recovery periods. It can be caused by either livestock in poorly managed
agricultural applications, game reserves, or nature reserves.
