SCIENCE REVIEWER

CHARACTERISTICS OF MATTER
Matter- is anything that has mass and takes up space.
Solid- definite shape and volume.
Liquid- have definite volume but takes the shape of its container.
Gas- no definite shape or volume.
Mass- characteristics of matter refers to the amount of matter in an object.
Volume- characteristics of matter refers to the measure of the amount in an object.
Density- characteristics of natter refers to the measure of how much mass in contained within a given
volume of matter.
Viscosity- characteristics of the matter describes its resistance to flow.
Color- is an observable characteristics of matter.
Ex. Apples are red, orange are orange, bananas are yellow
Flexibility- describes an objects ability to bend.
Ex. Rubber, silicone, plastics, leather
Hardness- refers to a materials ability to resist permanent indentation. Hardness of a materials refers to its
resistance to being scratched, indented or deformed.
Ex. Diamond, steel, concrete
Texture- the feel or appearance of a surface. Some textures that objects can have are soft, hard, smooth,
rough, bumpy, silky, sticky and chalky.
Absorbency- refers to the ability of a fabric to take in moisture.
Ex. Cotton wool, bat mat, towel, paper towels
Malleability- refers to the physical property of a solid to bend or be hammered into another shape without
breaking.
Ex. Gold, iron, aluminum, copper, silver
Solubility- refers to the ability of a solid, liquid or gaseous chemical substances to dissolve in solvent and
from a solution.
Ex. Sugar, gelatin, salt
Electrical conductivity- Refers to a measurement of how easily a materials allows electric current to flow
through it.
Ex. Silver, gold and copper
Melting point- refers to the temperature at which a given solid will melt.
Ex. Ice melts
Boiling point- refer to the temperature at which the substances transitions from liquid to the gaseous
phase.
Ex. Boiling point for water

CHANGING IN MATTER
Melting- changing form sold to liquid.
Ex. Ice to water, melting candle, melting of steel
Freezing- changing from a liquid to solid.
Ex. Water to ice
Vaporization- a phase of transition from the liquid phase to vapor or gas.
Ex. Boiling water to gas
Sublimation- transition of a substances fro the solid phase to the gaseous phase without changing into the
liquid phase.
Ex. Solid air fresheners
Condensation-process through which the physical changes from the gaseous phase into the liquid phase.
Ex. Dew, fog, clouds
 ENGLISH REVIEWER

PREDICTIONS and INFERENCES

Prediction- it is a guess you make using text or picture clueso help you figure out what will happen next.
Ex. Malia was ready for the dance show. She practiced her dance steps everyday. She smiled as she came
on to the stage. Malia ……..
a. Did the dance well b. forgot all the dance step c. backed out of the dance

Inferences- refers to the act of deriving logical conclusions or making educated guesses based on available
evidence or reasoning.
Ex. The creature barked and wagged its tail eagerly. The creature is a ___________.
a. Monkey b. dog c. cat d. mouse

NOUN
Common noun- refers to any person, animals, thing or place. It begins with a small letter.
Ex. mother, soap, dog, teacher, doctor
Proper noun- refers to a specific person, things, animal and places. It begins with a capital letter.
Ex. Safeguard, Mrs. Reyes, Quezon City, Blacky,Dr. Joe
Count noun- can be counted one by on. We can use number to tell how many they are.
Ex. Two man, eight bears, one tree
Mass noun - cannot be counted one by one. In order to tell the amount of mass nouns, we quantifiers or
words that tell quantity.
Ex. A glass of water, a spoon of sugar, a jar of honey, a kilo of meat

PLURAL NOUN
Plural noun- is noun that refers to more than one person, place, thing or idea.
For most noun, add an ‘s’ at the end of the word.
Ex. Car-cars, desk-desks, tree-trees, ball-ballls
For some words that end with ‘o, s, x, z, ch, sh’ and ‘es’ at the end of the word.
Ex. Potato-potatoes, hero-heroes, echo-echoes, branches, bosses
For some words ending with ‘f’ replace the ‘f’ with ‘v’ and add ‘es’ at the end of the word.
Ex. Thief - thieves, loaf- loaves, holf-holves, calf-calves
For some words ending with ‘ife’ replace the ‘f’ with ‘vv’ and add ‘s’ at the end of the word.
Ex. Life - lives, wife-wives, life-lives
For some words that end with ‘y’ and ‘ies’ at the end of the word.
Ex. Fly-flies, copy-copies
For some noun, other letters must be replaced or added, sometimes changing the words completely.
Ex. Person-people, child-children, ex-oxen, goose-geese, foot-feet, man-men

SUBJECT AND OBJECT PRONOUN

Subject pronoun- refers to only one person, place, things or event.
Ex: I, you, he, she, it (My name is Jeremy Alexis. I live in Lupao.)
Some subject pronoun are two or more persons, things, animals, places and events.
Ex. We, you, they (They are very pretty)
Object pronoun- are found after action verbs.
Ex. Me, you, him, her, it, us, them (Mother taught me how to cook)
Possessive Pronoun- It is a pronoun that is used to show possession or ownership and it is used in place of
the noun.
Ex. Mine, Yours, His, Hers, Its, Ours, Theirs (This English book is mine.)
 MATHEMATICS REVIEWER
READING AND WRITING NUMBERS UP TO 1000
1-__________ 11-__________ 21-__________ 31-__________ 41-__________
2-__________ 12-__________ 22-__________ 32-__________ 42-__________
3-__________ 13-__________ 24-__________ 34-__________ 44-__________
5-__________ 15-__________ 25-__________ 35-__________ 45-__________
6-__________ 16-__________ 26-__________ 36-__________ 46-__________
7-__________ 17-__________ 27-__________ 37-__________ 47-__________
8-__________ 18-__________ 28-__________ 38-__________ 48-__________
9-__________ 19-__________ 29-__________ 39-__________ 49-__________
10-_________ 20-__________ 30-__________ 40-__________ 50-__________

60-__________ 70-__________ 80-__________ 90-__________ 100-_________

1000-__________________

ROMAN NUMERALS
55- _______________ DCXXIII- ______________
1954- _______________ MMCMXV- ______________
3893- _______________ CCCLXIX- ______________
999- _______________ LXXXVII- ______________
2167- _______________ CDXCIV- ______________
148- _______________ CMV- ______________
527- _______________ MMMXLIII- ______________
1509- _______________ XCVI- ______________
832- _______________ CMXXXV- ______________
89- _______________ MDCXXIV- ______________

ORDINAL NUMBER
1. __________________ 11.___________________ 30. ___________________
2.___________________ 12.___________________ 40.___________________
3.___________________ 13.___________________ 50.___________________
4.___________________ 14.___________________ 60.___________________
5.___________________ 15.___________________ 70.___________________
6.___________________ 16.___________________ 80.___________________
7.___________________ 17.___________________ 90. ___________________
8.___________________ 18.___________________ 100.___________________
9.___________________ 19.___________________
10.___________________ 20.___________________