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Physics and Nanotechnology Question Bank

The document contains 10 multiple choice questions about physics topics such as wave-particle duality, probability, band theory, semiconductors, superconductivity, magnetism, and non-destructive testing. It also contains 3 open-ended physics problems to solve related to quantum mechanics, semiconductors, and superconductivity.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
52 views3 pages

Physics and Nanotechnology Question Bank

The document contains 10 multiple choice questions about physics topics such as wave-particle duality, probability, band theory, semiconductors, superconductivity, magnetism, and non-destructive testing. It also contains 3 open-ended physics problems to solve related to quantum mechanics, semiconductors, and superconductivity.

Uploaded by

ayeshaaamomin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Question Bank

[Link]. Question Marks


A partical in ---- shows wave partical duality
1 1
a)motion b)Rest c) Both d)None of these
The square of absolute value of wave function is known -----
2 a)Probability b)Probability function c) probability volume d)Probability 1
density
In conductor valance band and conduction overlaps means energy gap is ---------
3 1
a) 1 ev b) 2 ev c) 0 ev d) 10 ev
At T=00K fermi level in intrinsic semiconductor lies at -------
4 a) Above the valance band b) Below the conduction band c) midway of energy 1
gap
Superconductivity is characterized by a state of -------
5 a) Finite resistivity b) 2 Infinite resistivity c) 0 resistivity d) None of 1
these
Superconductor is perfectly ------- in nature.
6 1
a) Paramagnetic b) Diamagnetic c) Ferromagnetic d) Ferimagnetic
Material strongly attracted when place external magnetic filed is
7 1
a) Paramagnetic b) Diamagnetic c) Ferromagnetic d) Ferimagnetic
The frequency of ultrasonic waves are----
8 1
a) Less than 20Hz b) Greater than 20 KHz c) 20 Hz to 20 KHz d) None of these
In ------- testing material again reused .
9 1
a) DT b) NDT C) a and b d0 None of these.
The color of the nano gold particles are
10 1
a) Yellow b) Orange C) Brown d) Variable

2.a Derive Schrodinger’s time independent wave equation. 6


State and explain Heisenberg’s uncertainty principal with narrow and large wave
2.b 5
Packet..
i) What is wave function Ψ. iii) Write the mathematical condition of well
behaved wave function
2.c 4
iii)Lowest energy of an electron in potential well is 38 ev .Calculate the width of
the well
OR
Derive the equation for energy of the particle is enclosed in a one dimensional
3.a 6
rigid box.
State the De Brogalie hypothesis. For an electron accelerated by potential
3.b 5
difference V, derive the expression for its de Broglie wavelength.
An electron is accelerated by potential difference 10 KV. What is the De-
3.c 4
Brogalie wavelength associate with this electron?
4.a Explain classification of solids into conductors, semiconductors, and insulators
6
On the basis of band theory.
4.b State the Hall Effect. Derive an equation of Hall voltage and Hall coefficient. 5
i))What are solar cell ? Draw I-V characteristics of solar cells .
4.c ii))The resistivity of an n-type semiconductor is 10-6 Ω cm. Calculate the number 4
of donor atoms. μe = 1000 cm2/[Link]
OR
5.a Derive expression for conductivity of intrinsic, and extrinsic semiconductor. 6
Prove that in intrinsic semiconductor Fermi level lies exactly at center between
5.b 5
valance band and conduction band. EF=EC+EV/2
i)Define Fermi level in Conductor and semiconductor
ii)Calculate the conductivity of pure silicon at room temperature when
5.c 4
concentration of charge carriers are 1.6 x 1010 per cc.
Given- μe = 1500 cm2/V-sec, μp = 500 cm2/V-sec
State and explain Meissner effect .Show that superconductors exhibit perfect
6.a 6
diamagnetism.
Define super conductivity. Distinguish between Type-I and Type-II
6.b 5
superconductors.
i)Explain DC Josphson effect.
6.c Define i) Absolute permeability ii)Relative permeability iii)magnetic field 4
strength iv) Magnetization (M)
OR
7.a Differentiate between Diamagnetism, paramagnetism, and Ferromagnetism 6
7.b On the basis of orbital and spin motion of nucleus explain origin of magnetism. 5
The transition temperature for lead is 7.2 K and it 5K it losses the
superconductivity property if subjected to magnetic field of 3.3 X104 A/M .Find
7.c 4
the maximum value of magnetic field which will allow the metal to retain its
superconductivity at 0k.
What is the Non destructive testing? State the types of Non destructive testing.
8.a 6
Explain the ultrasonic testing in thickness measurement
8.b Distinguish between Destructive and Non destructive testing 5
8.c Explain electrical and mechanical properties of nanoparticles 4
OR
9.a What are the applications of nanoparticles. Explain any two applications in brief. 6
What are nanoparticles ? What is nanotechnology? Explain the optical
9.b 5
properties.
ii)An ultrasonic pulse is sent through a copper block and echo is recorded after 4
9.c micro second. If velocity of ultrasonic waves in that metal is 5000m/sec. 4
Calculate the thickness of the copper block.

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