Depth of the column Section= 400 mm
Thickness of the Flange of Column Section= 15 mm
Design Yield Strength of the Gusset Plate(fyg)= 345 N/mm2 L
Partial Safety Factor (γ0) 1.1
Grade of Concrete, fck 30 N/mm2 B
Axial force on the Column= 1244 KN
b
Bending Moment (M)= 317 KN-m
c2
Area of Base Plate= 360000.00 mm2
Length of the Plate 600 mm Minm 600 mm
Width of the Base Required 600.00 mm
Width of the Base Provided 600 mm
Direct Stress= 3.46 N/mm2
Stress Developed due to bending Moment= 8.81 N/mm2
eccentricity e 254.94 mm
a(Projection,Greater) 100 mm
b(Projection, Smaller) 100 mm
Distance from center of Base plate to Bolt= 250 mm
Outstand of Base Plate from the Column Flange(c2)= 100 mm
Combined Stress= 12.3 N/mm2 -5.4 N/mm2 O.K
Thickness of the Base Plate(t)= 40.00 mm O.K
Bearing strength of concrete 13.50 N/mm2
Tension Case
No Tension Case
Width of the Base Plate= 310 mm
Thickness of the Base plate(tg)= 27 mm
Minimum Tension Case
Length of Base Plate under Compression(x)= 135 mm
Width of the Base Plate 1363 mm
Thickness of the Base plate(tb)= 27.45 mm
ANCHOR BOLT DESIGN
Design Force
Factored Shear Force (Vs) 137.06 KN
Factored Moment, (M) 317.10 KN-m
Factored Tension Force(T)= 313.44 KN
Total Uplift Tension Force(Ttotal) 949.47 KN
Bolt Specification
Grade of Bolt 6.8 Grade
Diameter of Anchor Bolt (da) 24 mm
Hole for Bolt 26 mm
Net Tensile Stress Area of Each Bolt (Anb) 353 mm2
Shank Area of Bolt (Asb) 452 mm2
Ultimate Tensile Stress of Bolt (fub) 600 N/mm2
Yield Stress (fy) 480 N/mm2
For Rolled Steel Section, fu 410 N/mm2
Shear plane in thread (nn) 1
Shear Plane in Shank, (ns) 0
Min thickness of Member / anchor plate 40 mm
Grade of Concrete, fck 30 N/mm2
Bolt Shear Strength :
Partial Safety Factor for Material of Bolt, ϒmb 1.25
Partial Safety Factor for Material Resistance by yeild 1.1
Nominal Shear Capacity of One Bolt (Vnsb) 122.28 kN
Design Strength of Bolt in shear, (Vdsb) 97.83 kN
Bolt Strength in Bearing :
Nominal Bearing Strength of Bolt,
For Kb;
Min. edge distance, (1.5*do) 40 mm
Min. pitch, (2.5*d) 60 mm
Adopt,
Edge distance, e 50 mm
Pitch, P 70 mm
Kb is Minimum of,
𝑒/ 0.641
3𝑑𝑜=
𝑝/3𝑑𝑜−0.25= 0.647
𝑓𝑢𝑏/
𝑓𝑢= 1.463
1.0
Kb = 0.641
Nominal Strength of Bolt in Bearing 630.77 KN
Design strength of Bolt in Bearing 504.62 KN
Hence, Design Strength of Bolt 97.83 KN
Number of Bolt required for shear 1.40
Tension Capacity of Bolt
Design Strength of Bolt in Tension
= 190.62 KN
= 246.55 KN
Design Strength of Bolt in Tension, Tdb = 152.50 KN
Number of Bolt required for Tension= Tnb/ϒmb= 6.23
Bolt Arrangement
No of bolts provided= 12
Tb = 79.12 KN
Direct Shear , Vsb 11.42 KN
Interaction Check:
( 〖𝑉𝑠𝑏 /𝑉𝑑𝑏) 〗 ^2+ 0.283
( 〖𝑇𝑏 /𝑇𝑑𝑏) 〗 ^2≤
Bond stress of concrete= 1.50 N/mm2
1.0 ,
Length of the bolt required(l)= 1745 mm
95 mm
Tension Capacity of Plate
Size of the Plate= 600 mm
Net area (An) 11520 mm2
Tensile Strength of Plate 4976.64 KN
Depth of the column Section= 500 mm
Thickness of the Flange of Column Section= 40 mm
Design Yield Strength of the Gusset Plate(fyg)= 345 N/mm2 L
Partial Safety Factor (γ0) 1.1
Grade of Concrete, fck 25 N/mm2 B
Axial force on the Column= 3998 KN
b
Bending Moment (M)= 939 KN-m
c2
Area of Base Plate= 950625.00 mm2
Length of the Plate 975 mm Minm 975 mm
Width of the Base Required 937.80 mm
Width of the Base Provided 975 mm
Direct Stress= 4.21 N/mm2
Stress Developed due to bending Moment= 6.08 N/mm2
eccentricity e 234.87 mm
a(Projection,Greater) 238 mm
b(Projection, Smaller) 238 mm
Distance from center of Base plate to Bolt= 438 mm
Outstand of Base Plate from the Column Flange(c2)= 238 mm
Combined Stress= 10.3 N/mm2 -1.9 N/mm2 O.K
Thickness of the Base Plate(t)= 59.50 mm O.K
Bearing strength of concrete 11.25 N/mm2
Minimum Tension Case
No Tension Case
Width of the Base Plate= 730 mm
Thickness of the Base plate(tg)= 60 mm
Minimum Tension Case
Length of Base Plate under Compression(x)= 758 mm
Width of the Base Plate 938 mm
Thickness of the Base plate(tb)= 59.50 mm
Depth of the column Section= 500 mm
Thickness of the Flange of Column Section= 40 mm
Design Yield Strength of the Gusset Plate(fyg)= 345 N/mm2 L
Partial Safety Factor (γ0) 1.1
Grade of Concrete, fck 25 N/mm2 B
Axial force on the Column= 6423 KN
b
Bending Moment (M)= 993 KN-m
c2
Area of Base Plate= 1210000.00 mm2
Length of the Plate 1100 mm Minm 1100 mm
Width of the Base Required 1040.00 mm
Width of the Base Provided 1100 mm
Direct Stress= 5.31 N/mm2
Stress Developed due to bending Moment= 4.48 N/mm2
eccentricity e 154.60 mm
a(Projection,Greater) 300 mm
b(Projection, Smaller) 300 mm
Distance from center of Base plate to Bolt= 500 mm
Outstand of Base Plate from the Column Flange(c2)= 300 mm
Combined Stress= 9.8 N/mm2 0.8 N/mm2 O.K
Thickness of the Base Plate(t)= 75.16 mm O.K
Bearing strength of concrete 11.25 N/mm2
No Tension Case
No Tension Case
Width of the Base Plate= 1040 mm
Thickness of the Base plate(tg)= 75 mm
Minimum Tension Case
Length of Base Plate under Compression(x)= 1186 mm
Width of the Base Plate 963 mm
Thickness of the Base plate(tb)= 70.10 mm
Gusset Plate Connection Design For Bottom Chord
Project: CTOD Date:
Design By: Approve By:
ANCHOR BOLT DESIGN
Design Force
Factored maximum force in members= 1965.00 KN From Etabs
Factored Moment(M)= 358.00 KN-m
Depth of the Column Section (D)= 500 mm
Thickness of Column Flange 40 mm
Moment Distance(Z) 420 mm
Force in each flange by Moment= 852.38 KN
Force in each flange by Axial Force= 292.41 KN
Area of each Flanges= 12000 mm2
Total Area of column= 80640 mm2
Total Force in each Flange 1144.79 KN
Total force in web= 795.36 KN
Bolt Specification
Grade of Bolt 8.8 Grade
Diameter of Anchor Bolt (da) 24 mm
Hole for Bolt 26 mm
Net Tensile Stress Area of Each Bolt (Anb) 353 mm2
Shank Area of Bolt (Asb) 452 mm2
Ultimate Tensile Stress of Bolt (fub) 800 N/mm2
Yield Stress of Bolt(fy) 640 N/mm2
For Rolled Steel Section, fu 566 N/mm2
Yield Stress of Rolled Section(fy) 345 N/mm2
Shear plane in thread (nn) 1
Shear Plane in Shank, (ns) 0
Min thickness of Member / Gusset plate 16 mm
Bolt Shear Strength :
Partial Safety Factor for Material of Bolt, ϒmb 1.25
Partial Safety Factor for Material Resistance by yeild 1.1
Nominal Shear Capacity of Bolt in Double Shear (Vnsb) 326.09 kN Double Shear
Design Strength of Bolt in Double Shear (Vnsb) 260.87 kN
Bolt Strength in Bearing :
Nominal Bearing Strength of Bolt,
For Kb;
Min. edge distance, (1.5*do) 40 mm Approx.
Min. pitch, (2.5*d) 60 mm Approx.
Adopt,
Edge distance, e 50 mm
Pitch, P 80 mm
Kb is Minimum of,
𝑒/ 0.641
3𝑑𝑜=
𝑝/3𝑑𝑜−0.25= 0.776
𝑓𝑢𝑏/
𝑓𝑢= 1.414
1.0
Kb = 0.641
Nominal Strength of Bolt in Bearing 348.18 KN
Design strength of Bolt in Bearing 278.55 KN
Hence, Design Strength of Bolt 260.87 KN
No of Bolts Required per row (n)= 8.00
No of Bolts Provided(n)= 0.00 No of bolt rows 1
Surplus Weld Connection is Required
Design of Weld connection
Design force 1144.79 KN KN
For shop weld,γ 1.25
For field weld,γ 1.5
Minimum size of weld 3 mm
(for gusset plate upto 10 mm thickness)
Maximum size of weld 8 mm
Adopted thickness 8 mm
effective throat thickness t 6 mm
Design strength of weld
1.46 KN
Lw 782 mm
Let us provide 800 mm length 5mm fillet weld at both side
Available weld length in each flange= 640 mm increase weld length
Capacity of Total Combined Connection 1170.80 KN
Redesign Connection
Gusset Plate Size a=along Y 300.0 mm
b=along X 300.0 mm
Tension Capacity of Plate
Net area (An) 4800 mm2
Tensile Strength of Plate 1955.40 KN
Gusset Plate Connection Design For Bottom Chord
Project: CTOD Date:
Design By: Approve By:
ANCHOR BOLT DESIGN
Design Force
Factored maximum force in members= 1965.00 KN From Etabs
Factored Moment(M)= 358.00 KN-m
Depth of the Column Section (D)= 500 mm
Thickness of Column Flange 40 mm
Moment Distance(Z) 420 mm
Force in each flange by Moment= 852.38 KN
Force in each flange by Axial Force= 292.41 KN
Area of each Flanges= 12000 mm2
Total Area of column= 80640 mm2
Total Force in each Flange 1144.79 KN
Total force in web= 795.36 KN
Bolt Specification
Grade of Bolt 8.8 Grade
Diameter of Anchor Bolt (da) 24 mm
Hole for Bolt 26 mm
Net Tensile Stress Area of Each Bolt (Anb) 353 mm2
Shank Area of Bolt (Asb) 452 mm2
Ultimate Tensile Stress of Bolt (fub) 800 N/mm2
Yield Stress of Bolt(fy) 640 N/mm2
For Rolled Steel Section, fu 566 N/mm2
Yield Stress of Rolled Section(fy) 345 N/mm2
Shear plane in thread (nn) 1
Shear Plane in Shank, (ns) 0
Min thickness of Member / Gusset plate 16 mm
Bolt Shear Strength :
Partial Safety Factor for Material of Bolt, ϒmb 1.25
Partial Safety Factor for Material Resistance by yeild 1.1
Nominal Shear Capacity of Bolt in Double Shear (Vnsb) 326.09 kN Double Shear
Design Strength of Bolt in Double Shear (Vnsb) 260.87 kN
Bolt Strength in Bearing :
Nominal Bearing Strength of Bolt,
For Kb;
Min. edge distance, (1.5*do) 40 mm Approx.
Min. pitch, (2.5*d) 60 mm Approx.
Adopt,
Edge distance, e 50 mm
Pitch, P 80 mm
Kb is Minimum of,
𝑒/ 0.641
3𝑑𝑜=
𝑝/3𝑑𝑜−0.25= 0.776
𝑓𝑢𝑏/
𝑓𝑢= 1.414
1.0
Kb = 0.641
Nominal Strength of Bolt in Bearing 348.18 KN
Design strength of Bolt in Bearing 278.55 KN
Hence, Design Strength of Bolt 260.87 KN
No of Bolts Required per row (n)= 8.00
No of Bolts Provided(n)= 0.00 No of bolt rows 1
Surplus Weld Connection is Required
Design of Weld connection
Design force 795.36 KN KN
For shop weld,γ 1.25
For field weld,γ 1.5
Minimum size of weld 3 mm
(for gusset plate upto 10 mm thickness)
Maximum size of weld 8 mm
Adopted thickness 8 mm
effective throat thickness t 6 mm
Design strength of weld
1.46 KN
Lw 543 mm
Let us provide 550 mm length 5mm fillet weld at both side
Available weld length in each flange= 936 mm OK
Capacity of Total Combined Connection 804.93 KN
Redesign Connection
Gusset Plate Size a=along Y 300.0 mm
b=along X 300.0 mm
Tension Capacity of Plate
Net area (An) 4800 mm2
Tensile Strength of Plate 1955.40 KN