HMU8-9570

HYBRID ENERGY CONTROLLER

USER MANUAL
 Chinese trademark

English trademark
SmartGen — make your generator smart
SmartGen Technology Co., Ltd.
No.28 Jinsuo Road, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China
Tel: +86-371-67988888/67981888/67992951
+86-371-67981000(overseas)
Fax: +86-371-67992952
Web: [Link]/
[Link]/
Email: sales@[Link]

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including
photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means or other) without the written permission of
the copyright holder.
Applications for the copyright holder’s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication
should be addressed to SmartGen Technology at the address above.
Any reference to trademarked product names used within this publication is owned by their respective
companies.
SmartGen Technology reserves the right to change the contents of this document without prior notice.

Table 1 Software Version

Date Version Note

2021-10-09 1.0 Original release.
2022-06-11 1.1 Change manual logo.
 Table 2 Symbol Instruction

Symbol Instruction

NOTE Highlights an essential element of a procedure to ensure correctness.

Indicates a procedure or practice, which, if not strictly observed, could result in

CAUTION damage or destruction of equipment.
Indicates a procedure or practice, which could result in injury to personnel or loss of
WARNING life if not followed correctly.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 3 of 29

 CONTENTS

1 OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................................................5
2 PERFORMANCE AND CHARACTERISTICS ...............................................................................................6
3 SPECIFICATION .........................................................................................................................................8
4 OPERATION ................................................................................................................................................9
4.1 CONTROLLER PANEL .......................................................................................................................... 9
4.2 DISPLAY INTERFACE AND OPERATION........................................................................................... 10
4.2.1 ILLUSTRATION .......................................................................................................................... 10
4.2.2 HOMEPAGE INTERFACE .......................................................................................................... 10
4.2.3 PV INTERFACE .......................................................................................................................... 11
4.2.4 PCS INTERFACE ....................................................................................................................... 11
4.2.5 GENSET INTERFACE ................................................................................................................ 12
4.2.6 LOAD INTERFACE ..................................................................................................................... 12
4.2.7 SETTING INTERFACE ............................................................................................................... 13
4.3 RUNNING MODE DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 14
4.3.1 PCS + GENSET SYSTEM .......................................................................................................... 14
4.3.2 PV + PCS + GENSET SYSTEM.................................................................................................. 16
5 PROTECTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 18
5.1 WARNING ALARMS ........................................................................................................................... 18
5.2 FAULT ALARMS ................................................................................................................................. 19
6 WIRING CONNECTION............................................................................................................................ 19
7 SCOPES AND DEFINITIONS OF PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS ..................................................... 21
8 SYSTEM STRUCTURE TOPOLOGY ........................................................................................................ 24
9 RUNNING EXAMPLE ............................................................................................................................... 25
10 COMMISSIONING ................................................................................................................................... 27
11 INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................................................... 28
11.1 FIXING CLIPS ................................................................................................................................. 28
11.2 CASE DIMENSION AND PANEL CUTOUT ..................................................................................... 28
12 FAULT FINDING ...................................................................................................................................... 29

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 4 of 29

1 OVERVIEW

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller is used for micro grid management system composed of
solar energy, wind energy, energy storage battery and genset, which can monitor data via RS485 port. It
can also control the start and stop of gensets in system according to load or storage battery SOC, and
control output power by setting genset voltage, frequency center point and droop percentage. In
addition, it has economy and power maintaining running modes.
HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller applies 8-inch 800*600 resolution capacitive touch screen
with Chinese and English display. It is simple to operate and reliable to run.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 5 of 29

2 PERFORMANCE AND CHARACTERISTICS

HUM8-9570 hybrid energy controller can be used for data monitoring and control of inverter,
converter and genset, which is suitable for micro grid hybrid energy system composed of photovoltaic,
storage energy and genset, also for hybrid energy system composed of storage energy and genset.
Main characteristics are as bellow:
— Display module adopts 8-inch LCD screen with 800x600 resolution, HMI display, capacitive
touch screen operation. Optional Chinese and English interface can be chosen on site, making
commissioning convenience for factory personnel;
— With power indicator, communication indicator and alarm indicator;
— The module has 10-level brightness, can be adjusted according to different environments;
— The homepage of display module can display PV current day power bar chart, current day
charge/discharge curve diagram of energy storage battery, load power and accumulated
energy pie chart;
— Display energy-saving and emission reduction parameters;
— Set genset frequency, voltage center point and droop percentage;
— Set RS485 communication port parameters on the module, which cannot be lost even in case
of power outage. All module parameters can be adjusted through upper computer software via
PC;
— Two running modes: economy and power maintaining;
— With 4 RS485 ports, 1 CANBUS port, 1 ETHERNET port;
— Displayed photovoltaic inverter parameters:

Table 3 Photovoltaic Inverter Parameters

Name Unit Name Unit

PV Working Status / PV Output Active Power kW
PV Today Accumulated Generating
kWh PV Output Reactive Power kvar
Power
PV Accumulated kWh PV Output Frequency Hz
PV Input Voltage V PV Phase Voltage V
PV Input Current A PV 3-phase Current A
PV Input Power kW PV Power Factor /
— Displayed converter parameters:

Table 4 Converter Parameters

Name Unit Name Unit

Working Mode / Reactive Power kvar
Working Status / Battery Status /
Daily Grid-connected Run Time min Daily Charge kWh
Total Grid-connected Run Time h Daily Discharge kWh

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 6 of 29

 Name Unit Name Unit
Battery Voltage V Total Charge kWh
Battery Current A Total Discharge kWh
Battery Power kW Daily Battery Charge Time min
Power Grid Frequency Hz Daily Battery Discharge Time min
Line Voltage V Total Battery Charge Time h
3-phase Current A Total Battery Discharge Time h
Power Factor / Battery SOC %
Active Power kW
— Displayed genset parameters:

Table 5 Genset Parameters

Name Unit Name Unit

Genset Mode / Each Phase Active Power kW
Genset Working Status / Total Active kW
Genset Accumulated Run Time min Each Phase Reactive Power kvar
Genset Today Generating Power kWh Total Reactive Power kvar
Genset Total Generating Power kWh Each Phase Apparent Power kVA
Gen 3-phase Phase Voltage V Each Phase Power Factor /
Gen 3-phase Line Voltage V Average Power Factor /
Gen Frequency Hz Fuel Level %
— Wide power supply range DC(10~35)V, suitable for different starting battery voltage
environment;
— USB equipment port for upgrading display module firmware;
— USB master port for upgrading screen picture and word stock of display module;
— IP65 waterproof level is achieved with the help of rubber-ring gasket between shell and control
panel;
— Controller is fixed by metal clips;
— Modular structure design, pluggable terminal, built-in mounting, compact structure with easy
installation.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 7 of 29

3 SPECIFICATION

Table 6 Technical Specification

Parameter Details
Working Voltage Range: DC10V~DC35V, DC reverse connection protection
Overall Consumption <6W
Isolated, half-duplex, 9600/19200/38400/57600/115200bps baud
RS485
rate, maximum communication length 1000m (under 9600bps).
Ethernet Self-adapting 10/100Mbit
Isolated, maximum communication length 250m; use Belden 9841
CAN BUS
cable or equivalence.
5-8Hz: ±7.5mm
Vibration Test 8-500Hz: 2g
IEC 60068-2-6
50g, 11ms, half-sine, complete shock test from three directions, and
Shock Test 18 times shock for each test
IEC 60068-2-27
25g, 16ms, half-sine
Bump Test
IEC 60255-21-2
Case Dimensions 221mm x 163mm x 51mm
Panel Cutout 205mm x 147mm
Working Temperature (-25~+70)°C
Working Humidity (20~93)%RH
Storage Temperature (-30~+80)°C
Front Enclosure: IP65 when rubber-ring gasket is installed between
Protection Level the enclosure and the control panel
Rear Enclosure: IP20
Weight 1.3kg

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 8 of 29

4 OPERATION

4.1 CONTROLLER PANEL

Fig.1 HMU8-9570 Indication

Table 7 Indicators Description

Indicator Description
Warning alarm: slow flashes (1 time/s);
Alarm Indicator Fault alarm: fast flashes (5 times/s);
No alarm: extinguishes.
It always illuminates when controller communicates with inverter,
Comm. Indicator converter, genset normally;
It extinguishes when communication is abnormal.
It always illuminates after controller is powered on and working;
Power Indicator
It extinguishes after controller stops working.
NOTE: Mute the sounds by sliding touch screen.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 9 of 29

4.2 DISPLAY INTERFACE AND OPERATION

4.2.1 ILLUSTRATION

The controller has 6 interfaces, including homepage, photovoltaic, PCS, genset, load and setting.
The interface can be switched by sliding the touch screen.

4.2.2 HOMEPAGE INTERFACE

Fig.2 Homepage Interface

This interface displays some parameter information of photovoltaic, energy storage battery, genset,
load, energy saving and emission reduction. When photovoltaic inverter, energy storage converter and
genset have alarm information, alarm information will be displayed in corresponding title bar.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 10 of 29

4.2.3 PV INTERFACE

Fig.3 PV Interface

This interface displays working status of photovoltaic inverter, accumulated generating power,
input DC voltage, current, output AC voltage, current information.

4.2.4 PCS INTERFACE

Fig.4 PCS Interface

This interface displays converter working mode, working status, running time, battery pack
information, output AC voltage, current, power, etc.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 11 of 29

4.2.5 GENSET INTERFACE

Fig.5 Genset Interface

This interface displays genset controller mode, working status, running time, generating power,
output AC voltage, current, power, etc.

4.2.6 LOAD INTERFACE

Fig.6 Load Interface

This interface displays system application model, power consumption, energy saving and emission
reduction, etc.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 12 of 29

4.2.7 SETTING INTERFACE

Fig.7 Setting Interface

Table 8 Key Description

Icon Key Description

Press it, accumulated information can be cleared by inputting
Parameter Setting
password.

Language Press it can set display module language as Chinese or English.

Date and Time Press it can set module date and time.

Press it can adjust module screen brightness and make lamp test,
Brightness
time is 2s.
When the parameter needs to be changed, press it can pop up numeric
Numeric Keypad
keypad.
Controller parameter setting steps:
1) Select parameter items need to be configured;
2) Parameters with parameter list boxes selects corresponding configurations by clicking the list;
3) If you want to change the parameter of text box, please press the numeric keypad to pop up it;
4) Click “Write” button, parameter save dialog box will pop up, then save parameters according to
hints.
NOTE: Controller password needs to be inputted when configuring parameters, then you can save parameters.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 13 of 29

4.3 RUNNING MODE DESCRIPTION

4.3.1 PCS + GENSET SYSTEM

PCS supplies power for load in VSG (Virtual Synchronous Genset) mode. When storage loading
power is greater than start power of scheduled genset or battery pack SOC is lower than cutoff
discharge SOC, genset will start. If genset and storage battery pack share the load, when load power is
lower than allowed storage charge power, genset will charge the battery pack with constant voltage and
frequency of storage rated charge power. When battery pack SOC is greater than cutoff charge SOC,
genset will not charge for battery pack, genset and storage battery pack share the load (NOTE: Converter
droop and genset droop should be set as same). When load power is lower than stop power of scheduled
genset, genset will stop.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 14 of 29

 Start

Converter in VSG
mode with load

Battery SOC lower than

cutoff discharge SOC
N
or load power greater
than start power?

Scheduled genset
start

Load lower than

allowed charge N
power?

Battery SOC
N greater or equal to
cutoff charge SOC?

Genset takes load with

constant volt and freq of Genset and storage
storage rated charge battery pack share load
power

Genset outputs with limit

power, inhibit battery pack
overcharge

Load power lower

N than stop power of
scheduled genset?

Genset scheduled stop

End

Fig.8 PCS + Genset Running Flowchart

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 15 of 29

4.3.2 PV + PCS + GENSET SYSTEM

 ECONOMY MODE
If solar energy and storage energy supply power for load, when storage power is greater than
start power of scheduled genset or battery pack SOC is lower than cutoff discharge SOC,
genset will start. If PV outputs with max power, converter and genset share left load, when
load power is lower than PV output power, PV output power is limited, genset reverse power is
prevented and storage battery pack overcharge is prohibited. The solar energy takes load first,
only supplies power for storage battery pack when solar energy is sufficient. When load power
is lower than stop power of scheduled genset and battery pack SOC is greater than cutoff
charge SOC, genset will stop.
Start

PV inverter and
storage energy
(VSG mode) take
load

Battery SOC lower than

cutoff discharge SOC
N
or load power greater
than start power?

Y
Load power>PV
Schedule genset to N
power?
start, PV outputs with
max power, genset
and converter share
the load Y

PV inverter outputs
with limited power,
PV inverter outputs
prevent storage
with max power
battery pack
N Load power>PV
overcharging
power?

PV outputs with limited

PV outputs with max
power, inhibit reverse
power, genset and
power and storage
converter share left load
battery pack overcharge

N Battery SOC>cutoff
charge SOC?

Load power lower

N than genset stop
power?

Genset scheduled stop

End

Fig.9 Economy Mode Running Flowchart

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 16 of 29

  POWER MAINTAINING MODE
If solar energy and storage energy supply power for load, when storage power is greater than
start power of scheduled genset or battery pack SOC is lower than cutoff discharge SOC,
genset will start. If PV outputs with max power, storage converter and genset share load, when
load power is lower than storage allowed charge power, genset will charge the storage battery
pack with constant voltage and frequency of storage rated charge power; otherwise, when
load power is greater than PV power, PV outputs with max power, genset and storage share
left load. When load power is lower than PV output power, PV output power is limited, genset
reverse power is prevented and storage battery pack overcharge is prohibited. When load
power is lower than stop power of scheduled genset and battery pack SOC is greater than
cutoff charge SOC, genset will stop.
Start

PV inverter and
storage energy
(VSG mode) take
load

Battery SOC lower than

cutoff discharge SOC
N
or load power greater
than start power?

Y
Load power>PV
N
Schedule genset to power?
start, PV outputs with
max power, genset
and converter share
the load Y

PV inverter outputs
with limited power
Load PV inverter outputs
and prevent
N power<storage with max power
storage battery
allowed charge pack overcharging
power?

Y
N Load power>PV power?

PV with constant freq.

and genset charge for
storage energy
Y

PV outputs with limited

PV outputs with max
power, inhibit reverse
power, genset and
power and storage
converter share left load
battery pack overcharge
Battery SOC>cutoff
N
charge SOC?

Load power lower

than genset stop
power?

Genset scheduled stop

End

Fig.10 Power Maintaining Mode Running Flowchart

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 17 of 29

5 PROTECTIONS

5.1 WARNING ALARMS

When controller detects the warning alarm, it only issues warning.

Table 9 Warning Alarms

No. Type Description

When inverter communication port is enabled and action type selects
1 PV Comm. Failure “Warning”, if controller cannot receive inverter communication data, it
will send a warning alarm signal.
When converter communication port is enabled and action type
Converter Comm.
2 selects “Warning”, if controller cannot receive converter
Failure
communication data, it will send a warning alarm signal.
When genset communication port is enabled and action type selects
Genset Comm.
3 “Warning”, if controller cannot receive genset communication data, it
Failure
will send a warning alarm signal.
PV Common When controller receives inverter common warning alarm data, it will
4
Warning send a warning alarm signal.
Converter Common When controller receives converter common warning alarm data, it
5
Warning will send a warning alarm signal.
Genset Common When controller receives genset common warning alarm data, it will
6
Warning send a warning alarm signal.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 18 of 29

5.2 FAULT ALARMS

When controller detects fault alarms, it will send fault alarm.

Table 10 Fault Alarms

No. Type Description

When inverter communication port is enabled and action type
1 PV Comm. Failure selects “Fault”, if controller cannot receive inverter communication
data, it will send a fault alarm signal.
When converter communication port is enabled and action type
Converter Comm.
2 selects “Fault”, if controller cannot receive converter
Failure
communication data, it will send a fault alarm signal.
When genset communication port is enabled and action type
3 Genset Comm. Failure selects “Fault”, if controller cannot receive genset communication
data, it will send a fault alarm signal.
When controller receives inverter common fault alarm data, it will
4 PV Common Fault
send a fault alarm signal.
Converter Common When controller receives converter common fault alarm data, it will
5
Fault send a fault alarm signal.
When controller receives genset common shutdown alarm data, it
6 Genset Common Shut.
will send a fault alarm signal.
NOTE: When controller receives common alarm common shutdown alarm, common warning alarm, common trip and
stop alarm, common trip alarm, common safety trip and stop alarm, common safety trip alarm, common block alarm,
corresponding common alarm information will be displayed on current homepage genset information bar.

6 WIRING CONNECTION

Fig. 11 Controller Rear Panel

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 19 of 29

 Table 15 Terminal Connection Description

No. Function Size Remark

1 B- 1.0mm2 Connect starting battery negative.
2 B+ 1.0mm2 Connect starting battery positive.
3 PE Protection earth.
Terminal
Reserved port.
4 Matching 0.5mm2
120Ω twisted shielding line is recommended to use
Resistor (120Ω)
CAN with its single end grounded. Short connect terminal
5 CAN L 0.5mm2
4 and 6, then connect 120Ω terminal resistor.
6 CAN H 0.5mm2
7 PE1 Protection earth.
Terminal
8 Matching 0.5mm2 120Ω twisted shielding line is recommended to use
Resistor (120Ω) with its single end grounded. Short connect terminal
RS485-1
9 B(-) 0.5mm2 8 and 10, then connect 120Ω terminal resistor.
10 A(+) 0.5mm2
11 PE2 Protection earth.
Terminal
12 Matching 0.5mm2 120Ω twisted shielding line is recommended to use
Resistor (120Ω) with its single end grounded. Short connect terminal
RS485-2
13 B(-) 0.5mm2 12 and 14, then connect 120Ω terminal resistor.
14 A(+) 0.5mm2
15 PE3 Protection earth.
Terminal
16 Matching 0.5mm2 120Ω twisted shielding line is recommended to use
Resistor (120Ω) with its single end grounded. Short connect terminal
RS485-3
17 B(-) 0.5mm2 16 and 18, then connect 120Ω terminal resistor.
18 A(+) 0.5mm2
19 PE4 Protection earth.
Terminal
20 Matching 0.5mm2 120Ω twisted shielding line is recommended to use
Resistor (120Ω) with its single end grounded. Short connect terminal
RS485-4
21 B(-) 0.5mm2 20 and 22, then connect 120Ω terminal resistor.
22 A(+) 0.5mm2
23 PE5 Protection earth.
NOTE1: Slave USB port on the controller side is used for upgrading controller firmware.
NOTE2: Master USB port on the controller side is used for updating controller display pictures and word stock.
NOTE3: ETHERNET port on the controller side is reserved port.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 20 of 29

7 SCOPES AND DEFINITIONS OF PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS

Table 12 Parameter Contents and Scopes

No. Item Range Default Description

Timer Setting
Time from storage battery SOC is lower
than cutoff discharge SOC or load power
1 Start Delay (0-3600)s 1
is greater than scheduled start
percentage to genset start.
Time from storage battery SOC is greater
than cutoff charge SOC or load power is
2 Stop Delay (0-3600)s 1
lower than scheduled stop percentage to
genset stop.
Module Setting
1 Module Address (1-254) 1
2 Language (0-1) 0 0: Simplified Chinese; 1: English
3 Password (0-65535) 00318
Baud
4 (0-2) 1 0: 4800bps; 1: 9600bps; 2: 19200bps
Rate
RS485 -1
5 Parity (0-2) 0 0: None; 1: Odd Parity; 2: Even Parity
6 Stop Bit (0-1) 0 0: 2bit; 1: 1bit
Baud
7 (0-2) 1 0: 4800bps; 1: 9600bps; 2: 19200bps
Rate
RS485 -2
8 Parity (0-2) 0 0: None; 1: Odd Parity; 2: Even Parity
9 Stop Bit (0-1) 0 0: 2bit; 1: 1bit
Baud
10 (0-2) 1 0: 4800bps; 1: 9600bps; 2: 19200bps
Rate
RS485 -3
11 Parity (0-2) 0 0: None; 1: Odd Parity; 2: Even Parity
12 Stop Bit (0-1) 0 0: 2bit; 1: 1bit
Baud
13 (0-2) 1 0: 4800bps; 1: 9600bps; 2: 19200bps
Rate
RS485 -4
14 Parity (0-2) 0 0: None; 1: Odd Parity; 2: Even Parity
15 Stop Bit (0-1) 0 0: 2bit; 1: 1bit
System Setting
System Application
0: Economy Mode;
1 Application Mode (0-1) 0
1: Power Maintaining Mode.
Converter Setting
1 Rated Active Power (0-6000)kW 500 PCS rated active power.
2 Rated Reactive Power (0-6000)kvar 500 PCS rated reactive power.
3 Converter Model (0-49) 0 0: SC50HV
4 Communication ID (1-254) 1 Converter communication address.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 21 of 29

 No. Item Range Default Description
Delay time from the module cannot
receive monitoring data to controller
5 Comm. Failure Delay (0-3600)s 5
issues communication failure alarm
during communication.
6 Comm. Failure Action (0-2) 1 0: None; 1: Warning; 2: Fault alarm.
0: Not used
1: RS485(1)
7 Communication Port (0-4) 0 2: RS485(2)
3: RS485(3)
4: RS485(4)
Storage Charge
8 (0-100)% 50 Storage battery charge power.
Power
When storage battery SOC is lower than
9 Cutoff Discharge SOC (0-100)% 30
cutoff discharge SOC, genset will start.
When storage battery SOC is greater than
10 Cutoff Charge SOC (0-100)% 100 cutoff charge SOC, storage battery pack
charge is over.
Inverter Setting
1 Rated Active Power (0-6000)kW 500 Rated active power of inverter.
2 Rated Reactive Power (0-6000)kvar 500 Rated reactive power of inverter.
3 Inverter Model (0-50) 0 0: First Running.
4 Inverter ID (1-254) 2 Inverter communication address.
Delay time from the module cannot
receive monitoring data to controller
5 Comm. Failure Delay (0-3600)s 5
issues communication failure alarm
during communication.
6 Comm. Failure Action (0-2) 1 0: None; 1: Warning; 2: Fault alarm.
0: Not used
1: RS485(1)
7 Communication Port (0-4) 0 2: RS485(2)
3: RS485(3)
4: RS485(4)
8 DC Channel (1-4) 2 DC input channel of PV inverter.
Genset Setting
1 Rated Active Power (0-6000)kW 500 Rated active power of genset.
2 Rated Reactive Power (0-6000)kvar 500 Rated reactive power of genset.
3 Genset ID (1-254) 3 Genset communication address.
Delay time from the module cannot
receive monitoring data to controller
4 Comm. Failure Delay (0-3600)s 5
issues communication failure alarm
during communication.
5 Comm. Failure Action (0-2) 1 0: None; 1: Warning; 2: Fault alarm.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 22 of 29

 No. Item Range Default Description
0: Not used
1: RS485(1)
6 Communication Port (0-4) 0 2: RS485(2)
3: RS485(3)
4: RS485(4)
When storage capacity is greater than
Scheduled Stop cutoff charge SOC and load power is
7 (0-100)% 30
Power lower than this value, schedule genset to
stop.
Scheduled Start When storage load power is greater than
8 (0-100)% 80
Power this value, schedule genset to start.
(10.0-75.0) Droop frequency center point of genset
9 Freq. Center Point 50.0
Hz active power.
10 Active Droop (0-200.0)% 2.0 Genset active droop percentage.
Droop frequency center point of genset
11 Volt Center Point (30-30000)V 230
reactive power.
12 Reactive Droop (0-200.0)% 2.0 Genset reactive droop percentage.
13 Min. Load Power (0-100)% 10 Genset allowed min. load power.
When load power is lower than allowed
Allowed Storage
14 (0-100)% 80 storage charge power, it will charge for
Charge Power
battery pack.
Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Setting
Equivalent Tree Plant 5.023 The average daily amount of CO2
1 (0-9.9999)
Factor g/day absorbed by an ordinary tree.
0.785 CO2 emission reduction amount for every
2 Reduce C02 Factor (0-9.9999)
kWh/kg 1kWh generated by PV.
Save Standard Coal 0.123 The standard coal amount required for
3 (0-9.9999)
Factor kg every 1kWh power.
Equivalent Economic 0.700
4 (0-9.9999) Price of 1kWh power.
Factor yuan/kWh

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 23 of 29

8 SYSTEM STRUCTURE TOPOLOGY

Fig.12 System Structure Topology

HMU8-9570 can perform data monitoring and communication with PV inverter, genset and
converter via RS485 port. BMS and PCS can make data communication via RS485.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 24 of 29

9 RUNNING EXAMPLE

Table 13 System Running Example

Status Diagram
When load power is lower than
genset scheduled start power and
storage battery pack SOC is greater
than cutoff discharge SOC, solar energy
and storage energy will supply power
for load.

When load power is greater than

genset scheduled start power, genset
will start, solar energy, storage battery
and genset will supply power for load.

When load power is lower than

scheduled start power, storage battery
SOC is lower than cutoff discharge SOC,
solar energy and genset supply power
for load.
In economy mode, genset will not
charge for storage battery.
In power maintaining mode, genset
will charge for storage battery. Economy Mode

Power Maintaining Mode

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 25 of 29

 When load power is lower than
scheduled stop power, storage battery
SOC is greater than cutoff discharge
SOC, genset will stop, solar energy will
supply power for load and charge for
storage battery.

When load power is lower than

scheduled stop power, storage battery
SOC is greater than cutoff charge SOC,
genset will stop, solar energy will supply
power for load. When solar energy
power is too large, its power needs to
be limited.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 26 of 29

10 COMMISSIONING

Before formal running, please make the following checking:

1) Check whether all connection wires are correct and diameter is suitable;
2) Check whether DC power has fuse, connect it to power’s positive and negative, turn on the
supply switch;
3) Check whether battery pack and storage converter is correctly connected, then turn on the
master switch of battery pack, press “Start” key;
4) Turn on the DC input switch and AC output switch of storage converter, set converter as VSG
mode, start the converter through converter operation software and wait for normal running;
5) Turn off the PV inverter and grid switch, turn on the inverter DC switch and wait PV inverter
enter normal running;
6) Set HES9570 genset controller in auto mode;
7) View whether each monitoring parameter of controller is normal;
8) View system running conditions with load;
9) If there is any question, please contact our service personnel in time.

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 27 of 29

11 INSTALLATION

11.1 FIXING CLIPS

─ This controller is panel-mounted and fixed by clips;

─ Withdraw the fixing clip screw (turn anticlockwise) until it reaches proper position;
─ Pull the fixing clip backwards (towards the back of the module) and ensure four clips are
inside their allotted slots;
─ Turn the fixing clip screws clockwise until they are fixed on the panel;
─ Care should be taken not to over tighten the screws of fixing clips, torque is [Link]
(0.27N.m).

11.2 CASE DIMENSION AND PANEL CUTOUT

Fig.13 Case Dimension and Panel Cutout

HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 28 of 29

12 FAULT FINDING

Table 14 Fault Finding

Symptoms Possible Solutions

Check starting voltage;
Controller no response for
Check controller connection wires;
power
Check DC fuse.
Check connection wires;
PV inverter comm. abnormal Check settings of COM port is correct or not;
Converter comm. abnormal Check RS485’s A and B connections is reversely connected or not;
Genset comm. abnormal Check 120Ω terminal resistor of communication line is matched or
not.

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HMU8-9570 Hybrid Energy Controller User Manual Page 29 of 29