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[ASSESSMENT RECORD SHEET
BTEC
Programme
Pearson BTEC Level 3
Rational Extended Diploma
in Engineering
Sowing engineering —_
problems that involve
differentiation
Unitno. URE
First submission /
resubmission?*
rrargeted ‘A: Examine how differential
learning aims |caiculus can be used to solve
engineering problems
Unit 7: Calculus to
solve engineering
problems
First Submission
Resubmission
[authorisation
by Lead Internal
Verifier
assignment, providing:
The learner
extension.
guidance.
dated deciara!
(General comments
= All re-submissions must be authorised by the Lead Internal Ver
«eee ttor considers that the learner will be able to provide impr
‘Evidence subr
‘any resubmission evidence must be submitted with!
=i Only one resubmission is possible per
or has met an agreed deadline
hhas met initial deadlines set in the assignment,
roved evidence without further
panied by a signed and
tion of authentici
ar) working days of receipt of results of assessment
[Assessor declaration
[certify that the evidence submitted for this assignment is the learner's own. The
earner has clearly referenced any sources used in the work. I understand that false
@ PearsonLearner Assessment Submission and Declaration
fevidence for assessment, each learner must sign de
jaration confirming that the work is their own.
Programme: Pearson BTEC Level 3 National Extended Diploma in Engineering Unit 7
‘Assignment reference and tle: Learning Aim A: Solving engineering problems that involve
differentiation
Please list the evidence submitted for each task. Indicate the page numbers where the evidence can be found or
describe the nature of the evidence (e.g. video, llustration),
Assignment task Evidence Required/Submitted Page numbers or
reference description
BTEC Assignment Brief v1.0
BTEC Internal Assessment QDAM January 2015es
ra
cy
ee
‘Additional comments to the Assessor:
BTEC Assignment Brief
Pearson BTEC Level 3 National Extended Diploma in
Qualification Engineering
Unit number and title Unit 7: Calculus to solve engineering problems
A: Examine how differential calculus can be used to solve
Learning aim(s) (For NQF | engineering problems
Solving engineering problems that involve differentiation
Assignment title
Assessor
BTEC Assignment Brief v1.0
BTEC Internal Assessment QDAM January 2015
@ Pearson.Issue date
Hand in deadline
involved in the research, design production and
maintenance of bespoke engineering solutions for larger
customers.
Vocational Scenario or | p+ of your apprenticeship is to spend time working in all
ee departments, however a certain level of understanding
needs to be shown before the managing director allows
apprentices into the design team and so she has developed
2 series of questions on differentiation to determine if you
are suitable.
Produce a report that contains written descriptions, analysis
and mathematics that shows how calculus can be used to
solve engineering problems as set out below.
1 The equation for a distance, s(m), travelled in time t(s)
by an object starting with an initial velocity u(ms) and
uniform acceleration a(ms™)
1
ssuttzat?
The tasks are to:
a) Plot a graph of distance (s) vs time (t) for the first
10s of motion if u=10ms~* and a = 5ms~2.
b) Determine the gradient of the =
aT ) pee gre le graph at ¢ = 2s and
©) Differentiate the equation to find the functions for
, “
i) Velocity (v =)
ii) Acceleration (a= fe 8)
d) Use your result from part c to calculate the velocity
at t= 2s and ¢ = 6.
e) Compare your results for part b and part d.
2 The displacement of a mass is given by the function
y=sin3e.
The tasks are to:
a) Draw a graph of the displacement y(m) against
time t(s) for the time ¢= 0s to t= 2.5.
BTEC Assignment Brief v1.0
BTEC Internal Assessment QDAM January 2015
@ Pearsonb) Identify the position of any turning points and
whether they are maxima, minima or points of |
inflexion.
Calculate the turning points of the function using
differential calculus and show which are maxima,
minima or points of inflexion by using the second |
derivative.
Compare your results from parts b and c. \
)
|
| 3 The equation for the instantaneous voltage across a
| discharging capacitor is given by v = Ve", where Vis |
the initial voltage and r is the time constant of the \
| circuit. \
|
| The tasks are to:
a) Draw a graph of voltage against time for Vo = 127 |
and r= 2s, between t = Os and t = 10s.
b) Calculate the gradient at t= 2s and
graph.
‘= 4s from your
| ©) Differentiate v = 12e"# and calculate the value of 22
att =2s andt=4s.
Compare your answers for part b and part c.
Calculate the second derivative of the instantaneous
voltage (42).
4 The same capacitor circuit is now charged up to 12V and
the instantaneous voltage is v = 12(1-e7?
4)
e)
The tasks are to:
a) Differentiate v with respect to ¢ to give an equation
for =.
b) Caleulate the value of # at e= 2s and t= 4s.
€) Find the second derivative (£2),
5 The gain of an amplifier is found to be G = 2010g(10Vpue)y:
The tasks are to find equations for:
ao
Wout
ao
i i ©) Tout
6 The displacement, y(m), of a body in damped oscillation
is y = 2e~sin3t.
BTEC Assignment Brief v1.0 :
BTEC Internal Assessment QDAM January 2015
@ Pearson| The task is to: . a
@) Use the Product Rule to find an
velocity of the object if » = #2,
7 The velocity of a moving vehicle is given by the equation
v=(ateay
equation for the
The task is to: |
&) Use the Chain Rule to determine
an equation forthe |
acceleration when a =
8 A communication signal is given by the function y = #2!
The task is to:
@) Derive and equation for Fusing the Quotient Rule.
8 A company is required to fence off the area around a
robot arm to comply with health and safety law. They
have 750m of fencing available
The task is to:
2) Find the maximum area they can fence off?
10 You plan to make a simple, open topped box from a
Fisce of sheet metal by cutting a square ~ of equal size —
from each corner and folding up the sides as shown in the
diagram:
| A?
; AT
|
= 150mm calculate:
If 1= 200mm and
2) The value of x which will give the maximum volume
b) The maximum volume of the box
©)_Comment of the value obtained in part b.
Seckist of evidence | Your informal report should contain:
posure * analysis
* worked solutions to the Problems
Each worked solution should be laid out Clearly and contain
brief explanations of the stages of the calculation to indicate
‘your understanding of how calculus can be used to solve an
6
BTEC Assignment Brief v1.0
BTEC Internal Assessment QDAM January 2015
?) Pearsonengineering problem. You explanation should be detailed in
response to questions 9 and 10 to show how the variables
are optimised in each case. Graphs should be well
presented and clearly labelled and comparisons between
methods should be accurate and well presented.
Criteria covered by this task: z
wpeerteria | To achieve the criteria you must show that you are able to:
reference
Evaluate, using technically correct language and a logical structure, the
7/A.D1 correct graphical and analytical differential calculus solutions for each
7 type of given routine and non-routine fun xplaining how the
variables could be optimised in at least two functions.
Find accurately the graphical and analytical differential calculus
7/A.M1 | solutions and, where appropriate, turning points for each type of given
routine and non-routine function and compare the results.
Find the first and second derivatives for each type of given routine
7/P1 | function.
7/a.p2 | Find, graphically and analytically, at least two gradients for each type
: of given routine function.
7/a.P3__| Find the turning points for given routine polynomial and trigonometric
; functions.
Sources of information | http://www.mathsisfun.com/index.htm
to support you with
fete 3 http://www.mathcentre. i
Other assessment
materials attached to
Lthis Assignment Brief
BTEC Assignment Brief v1.0
BTEC Internal Assessment QDAM January 2015
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