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Steel Beam Calculation 56

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STEEL MEMBER ANALYSIS & DESIGN (EN1993-1-1:2005)

In accordance with EN1993-1-1:2005 incorporating Corrigenda February 2006 and April 2009 and the UK national annex
Tedds calculation version 4.5.00

ANALYSIS
Tedds calculation version 1.0.38

Geometry
Geometry (m) - Steel (EC3) - UB 152x89x16

Loading
Self weight included
Permanent - Loading (kN/m)

Results
Forces
Strength combinations - Moment envelope (kNm)

Strength combinations - Shear envelope (kN)

;
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Steel Beam Calculation 56
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Partial factors - Section

6.1

Resistance of cross- M0 =
sections; 1
Resistance of members to M1 =1
instability;
Resistance of tensile M2 = 1.1
members to fracture;

Beam design
Section details
Section type; UB 152x89x16 (British Steel
Section Range 2022 (BS4-1))
Steel grade - EN 10025- S275
2:2004;
Nominal thickness of tnom = max(tf, tw) = 7.7 mm
element;
Nominal yield strength; fy = 275 N/mm2
Nominal ultimate tensile fu = 410 N/mm2
strength;
Modulus of elasticity; E = 210000 N/mm2

Lateral restraint
Both flanges have lateral restraint at supports plus 2500 mm

Consider Combination 1 - 1.35G + 1.5Q + 1.5RQ (Strength)

Classification of cross sections - Section 5.5
= [235 N/mm2 / fy] = 0.92

Internal compression parts subject to bending - Table 5.2 (sheet 1 of 3)

Width of section; c = d = 121.8 mm
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Steel Beam Calculation 56
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Engr. 02/09/2024 Engr

c / tw = 27.1 = 29.3 <= 72 ; Class 1

Outstand flanges - Table 5.2 (sheet 2 of 3)

Width of section; c = (b - tw - 2 r) / 2 = 34.5 mm
c / tf = 4.5 = 4.8 <= 9 ; Class 1
Section is class 1

Check design at start of span

Check shear - Section 6.2.6

Height of web; hw = h - 2 tf = 137 mm; = 1.000

hw / tw = 30.4 = 32.9 / < 72 /
Shear buckling resistance can be ignored
Design shear force; Vy,Ed = 36.1 kN
Shear area - cl 6.2.6(3); Av = max(A - 2 b tf + (tw + 2 r) tf, hw tw) = 818 mm2
Design shear resistance - cl 6.2.6(2); Vc,y,Rd = Vpl,y,Rd = Av (fy / (3)) / M0 = 129.8 kN
Vy,Ed / Vc,y,Rd = 0.278
PASS - Design shear resistance exceeds design shear force
Check design 1325 mm along span
Check bending moment - Section 6.2.5
Design bending moment; My,Ed = 23.9 kNm
Design bending resistance moment - eq 6.13; Mc,y,Rd = Mpl,y,Rd = Wpl.y fy / M0 = 33.9 kNm
My,Ed / Mc,y,Rd = 0.705
PASS - Design bending resistance moment exceeds design bending moment
Slenderness ratio for lateral torsional buckling
Correction factor - Table 6.6; kc = 0.945
C1 = 1 / kc2 = 1.12
Poissons ratio; = 0.3
Shear modulus; G = E / [2 (1 + )] = 80769 N/mm2
Unrestrained effective length; L = 1.0 Lm1_s1_seg1_T = 2500 mm
Elastic critical buckling moment; Mcr = C1 2
E Iz / L2 (Iw / Iz + L2 G It / ( 2
E Iz)) = 40.7
kNm
Slenderness ratio for lateral torsional buckling; LT = (W pl.y fy / Mcr) = 0.913
Limiting slenderness ratio; LT,0 = 0.4
LT > LT,0 - Lateral torsional buckling cannot be ignored
Check buckling resistance - Section [Link]
Buckling curve - Table 6.5; b
Imperfection factor - Table 6.3; LT = 0.34
Correction factor for rolled sections; = 0.75
LTB reduction determination factor; LT = 0.5 (1 + LT ( LT - LT,0) + 2
LT ) = 0.899
LTB reduction factor - eq 6.57; LT = min(1 / ( LT + ( LT
2
- 2
LT )), 1, 1 / 2
LT ) = 0.752
Modification factor; f = min(1 - 0.5 (1 - kc) [1 - 2 ( LT
2
- 0.8) ], 1) = 0.973
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Steel Beam Calculation 56
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Engr. 02/09/2024 Engr

Modified LTB reduction factor - eq 6.58; LT,mod = min( LT / f, 1, 1 / 2

LT ) = 0.773
Design buckling resistance moment - eq 6.55; Mb,y,Rd = LT,mod Wpl.y fy / M1 = 26.2 kNm
My,Ed / Mb,y,Rd = 0.911
PASS - Design buckling resistance moment exceeds design bending moment