Engine Cooling - Honda - HRV - 2016
Engine Cooling - Honda - HRV - 2016
ENGINE
Engine Cooling System - Service Information - HR-V
 1. Wait until the engine is cool, then carefully remove the radiator cap.
2. After the coolant has drained, tighten the radiator drain plug
securely.
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2. Fill the coolant reservoir to the MAX mark with Honda Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2.
NOTE:
Use Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2, and if necessary add Honda Extreme Cold
Weather Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 (concentrate). Using a non-Honda coolant can result in
corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail.
Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 is a mixture of 50 % antifreeze and 50 % water.
Honda Extreme Cold Weather Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 is a 100 % concentration coolant. Do not
add water to either coolant.
If the vehicle is regularly driven in very low temperatures (below -22 °F (-30 °C)), a 60 %
concentration of coolant should be used.
Add Amount of
Vehicle Honda Extreme Cold Then add Honda
Usage Current Coolant Weather Long Life
Operation
(Desired Mixture Drain Antifreeze/Coolant Antifreeze/Coolant
Mixture) Type 2 (100 % Type 2 (50/50)
concentrate)
Drain
Normal radiator,
50/5060
Area engine None
/40unknown
(50/50) block, and
Coolant reservoir Top off the cooling
Change Drain system
Very Cold 50/50unknown radiator, About 1.2 L (40 fl oz)
Area engine
(60/40) 60/40 block, and About 1.1 L (37 fl oz)
reservoir
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Add Amount of
Vehicle Honda Extreme Cold Then add Honda
Usage Current Coolant Weather Long Life
Operation
(Desired Mixture Drain Antifreeze/Coolant Antifreeze/Coolant
Mixture) Type 2 (100 % Type 2 (50/50)
concentrate)
Normal
Area - - None
Engine (50/50)
Overhaul Very Cold
Area - - About 1.2 L (40 fl oz)
(60/40)
Drain about
2.0 L(68 fl
50/50
oz) from
Very Cold radiator
Coolant
Area Drain About 1.2 L (40 fl oz)
Winterizing
(60/40) radiator,
unknown* engine
block, and
reservoir
*: When you want to winterize the coolant with the minimum amount of coolant change but the current
coolant concentration in the vehicle is unknown, you must drain all coolant from the cooling system.
Engine Coolant Refill Capacities (Including the coolant reservoir capacity of 0.50 L (0.132 US gal))
At Coolant Change
M/T: 5.24 L (1.384 US gal)
CVT: 5.25 L (1.387 US gal)
After Engine Overhaul
M/T: 5.89 L (1.556 US gal)
CVT: 5.98 L (1.580 US gal)
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2. Start the engine, and let it run until it warms up (the radiator fan comes on at least twice).
 NOTE: Do not operate the air conditioning system
3. Turn off the engine. Check the level in the radiator, and add Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
Type 2, if needed.
1. Put the radiator cap securely, then start the engine again, and check for leaks
Â
2. Clean up any spilled engine coolant.
1. If the Maintenance Minder required to replace the engine coolant, reset the Maintenance Minder
 with the gauge (see "Resetting the Maintenance Minder"). If the Maintenance Minder did not require
to replace the engine coolant, reset the Maintenance Minder with the HDS (see "Resetting
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1. Disconnect the heater hose (A) and the water bypass hose
(B).
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4. Radiator Fan Shroud Assembly and A/C Condenser Fan Shroud Assembly - Remove
5. Upper Radiator Hose - Disconnect
2. Remove the coolant filler (B) with the coolant filler hose
(C).
7. Radiator - Remove
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NOTE:
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When the radiator installed. Make sure the lower cushions are set securely.
After installing all the removed parts, refill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed the
air from the cooling system.
RADIATOR AND A/C CONDENSER FAN, MOTOR, AND SHROUD REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION
Removal and Installation
NOTE:
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10. Radiator Upper Mount, A/C Condenser Upper Mount, and Coolant Filler mounting bolt - Remove
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4. Thermostat - Remove
5. EGR Valve and EGR Pipe - Remove
6. Water Bypass Hose and Heater Hose - Disconnect
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NOTE:
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If the connecting pipe is removed, install the connecting pipe.
After installing all the removed parts, refill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed the
air from the cooling system.
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NOTE:
Â
Make sure the pin up when installing the thermostat.
After installing all the removed parts, refill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed the
air from the cooling system.
Test
1. Thermostat - Test
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1. Suspend the thermostat (A) in a container of water. Do not let the thermostat
and the thermometer (B) touch the bottom of the hot container
2. Heat the water, then check the temperature with a thermometer. Check the
temperature when the thermostat first opens, and when it is fully open
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1. Disconnect the upper radiator hose (A) and the water bypass
hose (B).
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1. Remove ECT sensor 1 - Refer to: ECT Sensor 1 Removal and Installation, or ECT Sensor 2
Â
Removal and Installation as needed.
Installation
1. If ECT sensor 1 is removed, install the ECT sensor 1 - Refer to: ECT Sensor 1 Removal and
Â
Installation, or ECT Sensor 2 Removal and Installation .
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1. Apply liquid gasket to the cylinder head mating surface of the water outlet.
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2. Install the water outlet.
1. Connect the upper radiator hose (A) and the water bypass
hose (B).
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NOTE:
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Inspect and clean the O-ring groove and the mating surface of the engine block.
After installing all the removed parts, refill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed the
air from the cooling system.
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ENGINE
Engine Cooling System - Testing & Troubleshooting - HR-V
INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT
WATER PUMP INSPECTION
Inspection
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1. Turn the water pump flange counterclockwise, and check that it turns freely. If it does
not turn freely, replace the water pump .NOTE: When you check the water pump, you
may see a small amount of "weeping" from the bleed holes (A). This is normal.
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DESCRIPTION
COOLING FAN CONTROL SYSTEM DESCRIPTION - OVERVIEW
Overview
Receiving various signals, such as coolant temperature signals and refrigerant compression signals, from
sensors, the PCM performs the fan control switching the fan speed (HI/LO) as needed. This control efficiently
operates the radiator fan and A/C condenser fan, and improves fuel efficiency by reducing electrical load.
In fan LO control, the PCM switches the FAN LO terminal to the ON position, and that switches the radiator
fan relay to the ON position. Then, current flows from the 12 volt battery to the radiator fan relay, the radiator
fan motor, the fan control relay and the A/C condenser fan motor, to create a series connection through the
radiator fan motor and the A/C condenser fan motor. Using this series connection, the fan rotates at a lower
speed.
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In fan HI control, the PCM powers the FAN LO terminal and FAN HI terminal. This switches the radiator fan
relay, the fan control relay, and the A/C condenser fan relay to the ON position. With the radiator fan relay and
the fan control relay in the ON position, current from the 12 volt battery flows through the radiator fan relay to
the radiator fan motor and then through the fan control relay to the ground. This rotates the radiator fan at a high
speed. In addition, with the A/C condenser fan relay and the fan control relay in the ON position, current from
the 12 volt battery flows through the A/C condenser fan relay to the A/C condenser fan motor to the ground.
This rotates the A/C condenser fan at a high speed.
Overview
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The coolant system uses a liquid cooling pressure circulation type, which is a bottom bypass system with a
thermostat located at the water inlet side.
Cooling Circuit
Thermostat Closed:
Thermostat Opened:
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TESTING
POWER RELAY TEST
Description/Tool
Image Number
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Description/Tool
Image Number
Relay Puller
07AAC-
000A2A1 or
07AAC-
000A1A0
Relay Socket
Extension (5 Pin)
07AGK-
000A2A0
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Description/Tool
Image Number
Relay Socket
Extension (4 Pin)
07AGK-
000A1A0
Test
Use this chart to identify the types of the relay, then do the test listed for it.
Relay Test
A/C compressor clutch relay
A/C condenser fan relay
ACC relay (With keyless access system)
AWD relay (With AWD)
Blower motor relay
Console accessory power socket relay (With center console armrest)
Electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay
Front fog light relay
Normally-Open four-terminal
Front seat heater relay (With seat heater)
type
PGM-FI main relay 2
Heated windshield wiper area relay (With heated windshield wiper area)
Horn relay
Ignition coil relay
Interior light cut relay
Lighting relay
PGM-FI main relay 1
Power window relay
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Relay Test
Radiator fan relay
Rear accessory power socket relay
Rear window defogger relay
Rear wiper motor relay (With keyless access system)
Security horn relay
Starter cut relay (Without keyless access system)
Starter cut relay 1 (With keyless access system)
Starter cut relay 2 (With keyless access system)
Taillight relay
Windshield wiper motor relay (With keyless access system)
Brake light relay
Fan control relay
Five-terminal type
Windshield wiper high/low relay
Windshield wiper intermittent relay
*: Carefully remove the relay using the special relay puller tool. Do not use pliers. Pliers will damage the
relay.
There should be continuity between terminals No. 1 and No. 2 when 12 volt battery power is
connected to terminal No. 3, and 12 volt battery ground is connected to terminal No. 4.
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There should be no continuity between terminals No. 1 and No. 2 when 12 volt battery power is
disconnected.
Five-Terminal Type
There should be continuity between terminals No. 1 and No. 2 when 12 volt battery power is
connected to terminal No. 3, and 12 volt battery ground is connected to terminal No. 5.
There should be continuity between terminals No. 1 and No. 4 when 12 volt battery power is
disconnected.
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Test
1. Wait until the engine is cool, then carefully remove the radiator cap (A). Wet the
radiator cap seal with engine coolant, then install it on a commercially available
pressure tester (B)
, 13.5-17.8 psi)
RADIATOR TEST
Test
1. Radiator -Test
1. Wait until the engine is cool, then carefully remove the radiator cap, and fill
the radiator with engine coolant to the base of the filler neck
, 13.5-17.8 psi)
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1. Disconnect the connectors from the radiator fan motor (A) and the
A/C condenser fan motor (B).
CHECK
COOLANT CHECK
Check
1. Coolant - Check
1. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir. Make sure it is between the MAX
mark (A) and the MIN mark (B)
2. If the coolant level in the coolant reservoir is at or below the MIN mark, add
coolant to bring it between the MIN and MAX marks, then inspect the cooling
system for leaks
3. Check the coolant level in the radiator, and add Honda Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 into the radiator up to the base of the filler neck, if
[Link] :
SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING
BOTH THE RADIATOR FAN AND THE A/C CONDENSER FAN DO NOT RUN AT LOW SPEED
Diagnostic Procedure
Check the connectors are properly connected and the terminals are making good contact
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
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13.
The radiator fan does not run at Radiator fan high speed circuit troubleshooting Check the connectors
high speed - Refer to: Radiator Fan High Speed Circuit are properly connected
Troubleshooting, or Radiator and A/C and the terminals are
Condenser Fan Low Speed Circuit making good contact
Troubleshooting.
Both the radiator fan and the Radiator and A/C condenser fans low speed Check the connectors
A/C condenser fan do not run at circuit troubleshooting - Refer to: A/C are properly connected
low speed Condenser Fan High Speed Circuit and the terminals are
Troubleshooting, or Radiator and A/C making good contact
Condenser Fan Low Speed Circuit
Troubleshooting.
The A/C condenser fan does not A/C condenser fan high speed circuit Check the connectors
run at high speed troubleshooting - Refer to: A/C Condenser Fan are properly connected
High Speed Circuit Troubleshooting, or and the terminals are
Radiator and A/C Condenser Fan Low Speed making good contact
Circuit Troubleshooting.
ENGINE OVERHEATS
Diagnostic Procedure
1. Coolant Check
2. Check for any engine coolant leakage (from gaskets, hoses, O-rings, etc.).
3. Check for dirt, leaves, or insects on the radiator and the A/C condenser.
6. Check the fan motors are operating properly (air should be blowing toward the engine).
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Check the radiator and A/C condenser fans are operating properly
Diagnostic Procedure
Check the connectors are properly connected and the terminals are making good contact
Diagnostic Procedure
Check the connectors are properly connected and the terminals are making good contact
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
COOLING FAN CONTROLS CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
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TROUBLESHOOTING
RADIATOR FAN HIGH SPEED CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING
1. Fuse check.
Fuse Location
No. B12 (30 A) Under-hood fuse/relay box
No. B31 (7.5 A)
No. C24 (7.5 A) Under-dash fuse/relay box
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YES
NO
Replace the fuse(s), and recheck. If the fuse(s) blows again, repair the short to ground on the No. B12 (30
A), the No. B31 (7.5 A), and/or the No. C24 (7.5 A) fuse circuit(s).
Relay Location
Radiator fan relay Under-hood fuse/relay box
Fan control relay
YES
Go to step 3.
NO
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YES
Go to step 4.
NO
Repair an open in the +B MAIN FAN wire between the radiator fan relay and the No. B12 (30 A) fuse.
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YES
NO
YES
Go to step 6.
NO
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Is there continuity?
YES
Go to step 7.
NO
Repair an open in the GND wire between the fan control relay and ground (G301).
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Is there continuity?
YES
Go to step 8.
NO
Repair an open in the MAIN FAN MOTOR wire between the radiator fan relay and the radiator fan
motor.
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Is there continuity?
YES
Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the under-hood fuse/relay box and the radiator fan
motor.
NO
Repair an open in the FAN HI/LO RLY COM wire between the fan control relay 5P and the radiator fan
motor.
Vehicle ON mode
Test condition
Radiator fan relay: disconnected
 Fan control relay: disconnected
Test point 1 Radiator fan relay 4P socket No. 3
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YES
Go to step 10.
NO
Repair an open in the IG2 A/C wire between the radiator fan relay and the No. C24 (7.5 A) fuse.
- 4. Make sure the HDS communicates with the vehicle. If it does not communicate, go to the DLC
circuit troubleshooting .
NOTE: This step must be done to protect the PCM from damage.
SCS Short
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Is there continuity?
YES
Go to step 11.
NO
Repair an open in the FAN LO SIGNAL wire between the radiator fan relay and the PCM.
Vehicle ON mode
Test condition
Radiator fan relay: disconnected
 Fan control relay: disconnected
Test point 1 Fan control relay 5P socket No. 3
Test point 2 Body ground
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YES
Go to step 12.
NO
Repair an open in the IGP2 SUB wire between the fan control relay and the No. B31 (7.5 A) fuse and/or
the No. B31 (7.5A) fuse and the ETCS control relay.
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Is there continuity?
YES
Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software , or substitute a known-good PCM , then
recheck. If the PCM was substituted, and the symptom/indication goes away, replace the original PCM .
NO
Repair an open in the FAN HI SIGNAL wire between the fan control relay and the PCM.
NOTE:
Do not use this troubleshooting procedure if the A/C compressor is inoperative. Refer to the symptom
troubleshooting index - Refer to: Heating and A/C Systems Symptom Troubleshooting
Index(Heating/Air Conditioning), or Climate Control System Symptom Troubleshooting
Index(Climate Control) .
If the A/C system is inoperable, the radiator and A/C condenser fans are controlled based only on engine
coolant temperature.
Before doing symptom troubleshooting, check for PGM-FI DTCs - Refer to: How to Troubleshoot the
Fuel and Emissions Systems, or How to Troubleshoot the CVT System(CVT) .
1. Fuse check.
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YES
Go to step 2.
NO
Replace the fuse, and recheck. If the fuse blows again, repair a short in the No. B12 (30 A) fuse circuit.
- 2. Turn the vehicle to the ON mode. Make sure the A/C system is OFF, then start the engine.
- 3. Turn the heater fan switch ON, then momentarily turn ON the A/C with the A/C button.
NOTE: Do not run the A/C for more than a few seconds with the engine running or damage to the A/C
system will result.
YES
Go to step 3.
NO
Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good PCM , and
recheck.
3. Radiator and A/C condenser fan low speed operation check (FAN LO SIGNAL lines).
SCS Short
NOTE: This step must be done to protect the PCM from damage.
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YES
Update the PCM if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good PCM , and
recheck.
NO
Go to step 4.
- 2. Remove the radiator fan relay and the fan control relay from the under-hood fuse/relay box, and test
it.
YES
Go to step 5.
NO
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YES
NO
Repair an open in the wire between the No. B12 (30 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box and the
radiator fan relay.
6. Determine possible failure area (radiator fan relay switch side circuit, radiator fan relay coil side circuit).
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YES
Go to step 7.
NO
Go to step 8.
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Vehicle ON mode
Test condition
Radiator fan relay: disconnected
Test point 1 Radiator fan relay 4P socket No. 3
Test point 2 Body ground
YES
The IG2 A/C wire is OK. Repair an open in the wire between the radiator fan relay and the PCM.
NO
Repair an open in the wire between the No. C24 (7.5 A) fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box and the
radiator fan relay.
- 1. Test the radiator fan motor and the A/C condenser fan motor.
Are the radiator fan motor and the A/C condenser fan motor OK?
YES
Go to step 9.
NO
Replace the radiator fan motor and/or the A/C condenser fan motor .
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YES
NO
Repair an open in the wire between the radiator fan relay and the radiator fan motor.
10. [Link] wire check (SUB FAN MTR/FAN HI/LO RLY COM line).
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YES
The SUB FAN MTR/FAN HI/LO RLY COM wire is OK. Check for an open in the wire between the A/C
condenser fan motor and body ground. If the wire is OK, check for poor ground at G301.
NO
Go to step 11.
- 1. Disconnect the jumper wire from the fan control relay 5P socket.
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YES
The FAN HI/LO RLY COM wire is OK. Repair an open in the wire between the fan control relay and the
A/C condenser fan motor.
NO
Repair an open in the wire between the radiator fan motor and the fan control relay.
WIRING DIAGRAM
FANS ELECTRONIC WIRING DIAGRAM
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