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Chemistry Theory Exam Paper 2024

This document is a chemistry examination question paper for the year 2024, consisting of 33 compulsory questions divided into five sections: multiple choice, very short answer, short answer, case-based, and long answer questions. Candidates are instructed to follow specific guidelines regarding the structure of their answers and the use of the question paper. The total time allowed for the exam is 3 hours, with a maximum score of 70 marks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
148 views9 pages

Chemistry Theory Exam Paper 2024

This document is a chemistry examination question paper for the year 2024, consisting of 33 compulsory questions divided into five sections: multiple choice, very short answer, short answer, case-based, and long answer questions. Candidates are instructed to follow specific guidelines regarding the structure of their answers and the use of the question paper. The total time allowed for the exam is 3 hours, with a maximum score of 70 marks.

Uploaded by

aavaahananbest
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Series: PP4QQ/4 Q.P.

Code: 56/41
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code on
Roll No. the title page of the answer-book.

Please check that this question paper contains 9 printed pages.


. Please check that this question paper contains 33 questions.
o.P. Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be
written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
. Please writedown the serial number of the questions in the answer-book before
attempting it.
" 15minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will
be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the candidates will read the
question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this
period.

CHEMISTRY (Theory)
2024 (SERIES: PP4QQ/4)
Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 70
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:
(i) This question paper contains 33 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) Question paper is divided into FIVE sections Section A, B, C, D and E.
(ii) Section-A: Question Number 1 to 16 are Multiple Choice type questions.
1 mark.
Each question carries
(iv) Section-B: Question Number 17 to 21 are Very. Short Answer type
carries 2 marks. questions. Each question
(v) Section-C: Question Number 22 to 28 are Short Answer type
3 marks. questions. Each question carries
(vi) Section-D: Ouestion Number 29 and 30 are
4 marks. Case-Based questions. Each question carries
(Oi) Section-E: Question Number 31 to 33 are Long
5 marks. Answer type questions. Each question carries
(m) There is no overallchoice given in the question
ln few questions in all the Sections except paper. However, an internal choice has been provided
Section-A.
(4) Kindly note that there is a separate question paper for
(1) Use of calculator is NOT Visually Impaired candidates.
allowed.

CHEMISTRY (Theory) -2024 (Series: PP4QQ4) 265


SET I Code No. 56/4/1

Section-A 16x1=16
carrying 1 mark each.
Question No. 1to16 are Multiple Choice type questions,
119.0 and 76.3 S cm² mol- respectively
Q.1. The molar ionic conductivities of Ca2+ and Cl are
CaCl, will be: 1
The value of limiting molar conductivity of cm² mnol-1
(a) 195.3 S cm² mol-1 (b) 43.3S
(c) 314.3 S cm² mol-1 (d) 271.6 S cm² mol-1
1
Q.2. Consider the following reaction:
H H
C=0 + C=0 + Conc. KOH >A+ B

H H
Identify A and B from the given options:
A - Methanol, B - Potassium formate (b) A Ethanol, B - Potassium formate
(a)
(d) A - Methanol, B - Potassium acetate
(c) A - Methanal, B - Ethanol 1
Vitamin C?
Q.3. Which of the following acids represents (b) Gluconic acid
(a) Saccharic acid
(d) Benzoic acid
(c) Ascorbic acid
preparation of Aldehydes. The catalyst used in
Q.4. Rosenmund reduction is used for the 1
this reaction is
(a) Pd- BaSO, (b) Anhydrous AlCh
(c) Iron (|II) oxide () HgSO4
Which alkyl halide from the given options will undergo SN1 reaction faster? 1
Q.5. (b) (CH3),CH- Br
(a) (CH3);C- Br
(c) CH,-CH,- Br (d) (CH),C-CH,-Br
which element shows the maximum
Q.6. From the elements of 3d series given below, 1
number of oxidation states?
(c) Chromium (d) Titanium
(a) Scandium (b) Manganese 1
equation is
Q.7. The correct Mathematical expression of ArrheniuseEa/RT
(a) k = -AeEa/RT (b) k =
(c) k = Ae-Ea/RT (d) k = -Ae-Ea/RT 1
Q.8. ldentify the tertiary amine from the following:
CH;
(a) CH;-N-CH; (b) CH3-CH-CH,

NH2
() CH;-NH-CH,-CH; (d) (C,Hs),CHNH,
ketones followed by hydrolysis w1
Q.9. Nucleophilic addition of Grignard reagent to
dilute acids fornms:
(a) Alkene (b) Primary alcohol
() Tertiar alcohol (d) Secondary alcohol
266 Shivdas SENIOR SECONDARY SERIES (XI)
’ofR
o10. In a given graph of zero order reaction, the slope and intercept are: Concentration

(a) Slope =k, Intercept = [RJo


(b) Slope = -k, Intercept = [R]o
(c) Slope = k/2.303, Intercept = In [R]o
(a) Slope = -k/2.303, Intercept = In A
Time
Q.11. Match the reagents required for the given reactions: 1
I. Oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehyde (p) NaBH,
II. Butan-2-one to Butan-2-ol (9) 85% phosphoric acid at 440K
II. Bromination of Phenol to 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol () PCC
IV. Dehydration of propan-2-ol to propene (s) Bromine water
(a) I-(), II(p), II-($), IV (9) (b) I-(q), II-(r), II (p), IV(s)
(c) I-(s), II- (9), II-(p), IV() (d) I-(p), II-(s), II (), V-(4)
Q.12. The general electronic configuration of d-block elements is: 1
(a) (n - 1)d1-10nsl-2 (6) (n -1)a1Ons1-2
(c) (n - 1)a10ns2-3 (d) (n - 1)dOns1-2
For questions number 13 to 16, two statements are given-one labelled as Assertion (A) and
the other labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct answwer to these questions from the codes
(a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below:
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of
Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Q.13. Assertion (A): p-nitrophenol is less acidic than phenol. 1
Reason (R) : Nitro group is electron withdrawing and helps in the stabilisation of
p-nitrophenoxide ion.
Q.14. Assertion (A): Benzoic acid does not undergoFriedel-Crafts reaction. 1
Reason (R) : Carboxyl group is deactivating and the catalystalunminium chloride gets
bonded to the carboxyl group.
Q.15. Assertion (A) : Fructose is a reducing sugar.
Reason (R) : Fructose does not reduce Fehling solution and Tollen's reagent.
Q16. Assertion(A): For a Daniellcell, Zn | Zn2+ (1M) ||Cu2+ (IM) | Cu with Egell =1.1 V, it the
external opposing potential is more than 1.1 V, the electrons flow from Cu1
to Zn.
Reason (R) :Cell acts like a galvanic cell.

Section-B
1x2
Q17. Define the following terms:
(a) Order of a reaction
(b) Activation energy
(Series: PP4QQ/4) 267
CHEMISTRY (Theory) -2024
Q.18. 18 g of a non-volatile solute is
dissolved in 200 gof H,0freezes at 272.07
molecular mass of solute (K for water = 1.86 Kkg mol-l). K. Calculate the
Q.19. (a) Which compound in the given pair would
and why? undergo SE2 reaction at a
CH,-CH,-Iand CHg-CH,-Br faster rate
(b) Arrange the following compounds in the
increasing order of their
Q.20.
Butane, 1-Bromobutane, 1-lodobutane,1-Chlorobutane
(a) Write the stepwise boiling points:
mechanism of nucleophilic addition reactions in
compounds. the carbonyl
Or 2
(b) How will you convert the
following:
i) Toluene to bernzoic acid. (ii) Ethanol to 3-Hydroxybutanal.
Q21. (a) What happens when glucose reacts with
(b) Two bases are mentioned below, bromine water? Write chemical equation 1va
identify which is present in DNA and which en
is present in RNA:
() Thymine (ii) Uracil.
Section-C
Q.22. (a) Draw the geometrical isomers of the
given complex: 1x3
Pt(en),CI,j2*
(b) Write the electronic
configuration for d ion if Ap < P on the basis of crystal field
theory.
(c) What is meant by a
unidentate ligand? Give an example.
Q.23. Calculate emf of the following cell at 25 °C:
Sn |Sn2* (0.001 M) I| H* (0.01 M) | 3
H2g) (1 bar) | Pts
Given: E°(Sn² |Sn) =-0.14 V, E° H*|H, =0.00 V, (log 10
0.24. Write chemical equations for the = 1)
(a) Hydroboration-oxidation reaction following reactions: (Do any three) 1x3
(c) Friedel-Crafts (b) Williamson Synthesis
Alkylation of Anisole (d)
0.25. (a) Give chemical tests to
distinguish between
Reimer-Tiemann
the
Reaction
(i) Phenol and Benzoic acid following pairs of compounds: 2+1
(ii) Propanal and Propanone
(b) Which one of the given
CH,FCH,CH,COOH compounds
or
is a stronger acid and
CHCHFCH,COOH why?
Q.26. Explain the following terms:
(a) Essential amino acids 1x3
(c) Denaturation (b) Peptide bond
C
o.27. (a) Write the UPAC name of the
given compound: 1x3

Br
R68 Shvdas SENIOR SECONDARY SERIES (Xn
(b) The presence of -NO> group at ortho or para position increases the reactivity of
haloarenes towards nucleophilic substitution reactions. Give reason to explain the
above statement.
(c) What happens when ethyl chloride is treated with alcoholicpotassium hydroxide?
028. Show that the time required for 99.9% completion in a first order reaction is 10 times of
half-life (ty2) of the reaction [log 2 =0.3010, log 10 =1]. 3

Section-D
The following questions are case-based questions. Read the case carefully and answer the
questions that follow:
o.29. extent
The nature of bonding, structure of the coordination compound can be explained to some
by valence bond theory. The central metal atom/ion makes available a number
of vacant orbitals equal to its coordination number. The appropriate atomic orbitals
(s, p and d) of the metal hybridise to give a set of equivalent orbitals of definite geometry
such as square planar, tetrahedral, octahedral and so on. A strong covalent bond is formed
only when the orbitals overlap to the maximum extent. The d-orbitals involved in the
hybridisation may be either inner d-orbitals i.e. (n -1) d or outer d-orbitals i.e. nd. The
complexes formed are called inner orbital complex (low spin complex) and outer orbital
complex (high spin complex) respectively. Further, the complexes can be paramagnetic
or diamagnetic in nature. The drawbacks of this theory are that this involves number of
assumptions and also does not explain the colour of the complex.
Answer the following questions:
(a) Predict whether [CoF;]3- is diamagnetic or paramagnetic and why?
[Atomicnumber: Co= 27] 1
1
(b) What is the coordination number of Co in [Co(en),CI,?
1+1
(c) )Write the IUPAC name of the given complex:
[Pt(NH3),CI,]2*
(i1) Explain [Co(NH)6]3* is an inner orbital or outer orbital complex.
Or
(c) Using valence bond theory, deduce the shape and hybridisation of [Ni(NH;)%]2*2
[Atomic number of Ni = 28].
Q.30. In a galvanic cell, chemical energy of a redox reaction is covered into electrical energy,
whereas in an electrolyticcell the redox reaction occurs on passing electricity. The simplest
galvanic cell is in which Zn rod is placed in a solution of ZnSO4, and Cu rod is placed in
voltmeter.
a solution of CuSO,. The two rods are connected by a metallic wire through a
electrode
The two solutions are joined by a salt bridge. The difference between the two
potentials of the two electrodes is known as electromotive force. In the process of electrolysis,
the decomposition of a substance tâkes place by passing an electric current. One mole of
metal
electric charge when passed through a cell will discharge half a mole of a divalent
electrolysis.
ion such as Cu2*. This was first formulated by Faraday in the form of laws of
Answer the following questions: 1
(a) What is the function of a salt bridge in a galvanic cel1? 1
(b) When does galvaniccell behave like an electrolyticcell?

CHEMISTRY (Theory)- 2024(Series: PP4QQJ4) 269


(c) Can copper sulphate solution be stored in a pot made of zinc? Explain with the
help of the value of Egell: 2
(E Cu2t /Cu = 0.34 V); (E° Zn*/Zn = -0.76 V)
Or
(c) How much charge in terms of Faraday is required for the following: 2
() 1mol of MnO; to Mn2+ (ii) 1mol of H,0 to O,

Section-E
Q.31. Attempt any five of the following: 1x5
(a) Why Zincis not regarded as a transition element?
(b) What is Lanthanoid contraction?
() Why is first ionization enthalpy of chromium lower than that of Zn?
(d) Why are transition elements good catalysts?
(e) Compounds of transition metals are generally coloured. Give reason.
() Out of KMnO, and K,MnO, which one is paramagnetic and why?
(g) Complete the following ionic equation:
Cr,0% + 14H+ + 6e
Q.32. (a) () Define reverse osmosis. 1+1+3
(i) Whyare aquatic species more comfortable in cold water in comparison to warm
water?
(ii) A solution containing 2 g of glucose (M = 180 g mol-") in 100 g of water is
prepared at 303 K. If the vapour pressure of pure water at 303 Kis 32.8 mm Hg,
what would be the vapour pressure of the solution?
Or
(b) ()Predict whether Van't Hof factor willbe les or greater than one, when Ethanoic
acid is dissolved in benzene. 1+1+3
(i) Define ideal solution.
(iii) Calculate the mass of CaCl, (molar mass = 111 g mol-') to be dissolved in
500g of water to lower its freezing point by 2 K, assuming that CaCl, undergoes
complete dissociation.
(K, for water = 1.86 K kg mol-l)
0.33. (a) An amide 'A' with molecular formula C,HON undergoes Hoffmann Bromamide
degradation reaction to give amine B. B on treatment with nitrous acid at 273-278K
form 'C' and on treatment with chloroform and ethanolic potassium hydroxide forms
'D', 'C on treatment, with ethanol gives 'E. Identify 'A', 'B,'C 'D' and E. Write5
the sequence of chemical equations.
Or
2+3
(b) (1) (1) What is Hinsberg's reagent?
basic
(2) Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their
strength in gaseous phase:
C,H,NH,, (C,Hs);N, (C,Hs),NH.
(i) Give reasons for the following:
(1) Methyl amine is more basic than aniline.
(2) Aniline readily reacts with bromine water to give 2, 4. 6-tribromoaniline.
(3) Primary amines have higher boiling points than tertiary amines.
270 Shivdas SENIOR SECONDARY SERIES (XU)
SET II Code No. 56/4/2

Except for the following


questios, all the remaining questions have been asked in Set I.
Q.1. The
molar ionic conductivities of Mg2+ and SO? are 106.0 Scm² mol-1 and 160.0 Scm2
mol-1 respectively. The value of limiting molar conductivity of MgSO, will be: 1
(b) 622S cm² mol-1
(a) 266 S cm² mol-1
(d) 822Scm² mol-1
(c) 288 S cm² mol-1
0.7. In effective collisions the colliding molecules must have: 1
(a) Proper orientation only.
(b) A certain minimum amount of activation energy.
(c) Threshold energy only.
(d) Threshold energy and proper orientation both.
0.8. Identify the secondary amine from the given options: 1
(a) (CH),CHNH, (b) CH,NHCH(CH)2
() (CH),CNH, (a) CH,(CH),NH,
For question number 13, two statements are given one labelled as Assertion (A) and the
other labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes
(a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below:
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of
Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Q13. Assertion(A) : Bromination of Phenol can be carried out even in the absence of Lewis
acid.
Reason (R) : -OH group of Phenol has the high activation effect.
Q.17. Define the following terms: 2
(a) Molecularity of reaction
(b) Complex reaction
Q.18. Calculate the molar mass of a compound when 6.3 g of it is dissolved in 27 g of chloroform
to form a solution that has a boiling point of 68.04 °C. The boiling point of pure
is 61.04 °C and K, for chloroform is 3.63 °Ckg mol-1.
chloroform
2
Q.19. Which of the following compounds will react more rapidly by SN2 reaction & why? 1×2
CH3
(a) CH3-C- Br or CH;-CH,CH-CH3
CH3 Br
(6) Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their boiling points:
CH, CH3
CH,CH,CH,CH,Br, CH-CH,Br and CH3-C-CH3
CH3
Br

CHEMISTRY (Theory) - 2024 (Series: PP4QQJ4) 271


) wnat happens when Glucose reacts with HI? Write chemical equation. 1x2
(0) Which type of bond holds a DNAdouble helix together?
Q.22. (a) Draw the geometrical isomers of the given complex: 1x3
[Co(en),Cl,]
(b) Write the electronic configuration of d ion if A >P.
(c) What is a didentate ligand? Give one example.
Q.26. Define the following terms: 1x3
(a) Non-essential amino acids.
(b) Monosaccharides
(c) Anomers
Q.27. (a) Write the IUPAC name of the given compouna: 1x3

Br CI

(6) Why are haloalkanes more reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions than
haloarenes?
() What happens when ethyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH?
SET III Code No. 56/4/3

Lrcept for the following questions, all the remaining questions Iave been asked in SetIand Set II.
Q.1. The molar ionic conductivities of AJ³* and SO are 189S cm² mol-1 and 160 S cm?
mol- respectively. The value of limiting molar conductivity of Alz(S0), will be: 1
(a) 198 S cm² mol-1 (b) 858 S cm² mol-1
(c) 588 S cm² mo]-1 (d) 891 S cm² mol-1
Q.7. The fraction of molecules having energy equal to or greater than activation energy is: 1
(b) e-Ea/RT
(a) A
(c) K (d) Ae-Ea/RT
Q.8. ldentify the primary amine from the given options: 1
(a) (C,Hs);N (b) (C,H-),NH
() CGH,NH, (d) (CH)3N
For question number 13, two statements are given, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the
other labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes
(a), (b), () and (d) as given below:
a) Bota Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct
Assrtion (A).
explanation of
) Bot Aerton (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of
Astion (A).
)ssrhon (A) is truc, but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assrtion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
013. Assertion (A): Phenols are stronger acids than alcohols. 1
Reason (R): Alkoxide ion is more stable than phenoxide ion.
Q17. Define the following terms: 182
(a) Halt-lite peniod (;). (b) Effective collisions
272 Shivdas SENIOR SECONDARY SERIES (XI)
Q.18. Asolution containing 60 g of a non-volatile solute in 250 gof water freezes at 270.67 K.
Calculate molar mass of the solute. (K of water = 1.86 Kkg mol-'). 2
O.19. Which of the following compounds will react more rapidly by Sy1 reaction and
why? 1×2
CH,
|
(a) CH3-C- Br or CH,CH,Br
CH,
(6) Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their boiling points:
Bromoform, Dibromomethane, Chloromethane, Bromomethane
Q21. (a) What happens when Glucose reacts with Nitric acid? Write chemical equation. 1*2
(b) Write one structural difference between DNA and RNA.
1×3
Q.22. (a) Draw the geometricalisomers of the given complex:
Pt(NH),CI,]2+
(b) Write the electronic configuration of d5 ion if A, < P.
(c) What is an ambidentate ligand?
0.26. Define the following terms: 1x3

(a) Glycosidic linkage


(b) Primary structure of protein
(b) Disaccharides . 1x3
0.27. (a) Write the IUPAC name of the given compound:
CH, = CH-CH,-CH,-Cl
alkyl halides from alcohols?
(b) Why is thionyl chloride preferred for preparing
with KCN?
(c) What happens when Methyl bromide reacts

(Series: PP4QQ/4) n 273


CHEMISTRY (Theory) - 2024

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