1. Why are microscopes important when studying most cells?
2. Rudolph Virchow's observations helped to disprove was commonly held belief of the time?
3. Which of the following is NOT a property of life?
a. sensitivity/response to stimuli c. does not grow and develop
b. order/follows an organization d. ability to adapt and evolve
4. Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
a. All cells are produced from other cells.
b. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in all living things.
c. All living things are composed of cell.
d. Only animal cells are composed of cells.
5. It is one way in which all living things on Earth are alike.
a. All living things can move c. All living things are made of cells and come from other cells
b. All living things have hair d. The cells of all living things have chloroplast
6. What organelle is NOT present in a prokaryotic cell?
a. Pili b. Nucleoid region c. Nucleus d. Capsule
7. The proteins are modified to become fully functional proteins in which part of the cell?
8. What encloses a prokaryotic cell?
9. How do you call the small vacuoles in animal cells?
10. Which of the following scientists concluded that all ANIMALS are made up of cell
11. What is the function of golgi complex?
12. Cytokinesis is the division of what organelle?
13. It is the region where two sister chromatids join together?
14. Cells that permanently rest or rarely divide, spend most of their time in this phase of cell cycle.
15. What phase does crossing-over occurs?
16. During this cell cycle phase, cell increase its size and grows.
17. Where do the separation of homologous chromosomes happen?
18. DNA replication occurs in what phase of cell cycle?
19. If the M checkpoint is not cleared, what specific stage of mitosis will be blocked?
20. What will be the end result after Meiosis II?
21. Unpacking of chromosomes and the formation of a new nuclear envelope is a characteristic
of which stage of mitosis?
22. In what mitotic stage do sister chromatids separate from each other?
23. In the eukaryotic cell, it is the longest stage of the cell cycle and generally its function is to prepare the cell to division process.
24. How many cells are produced after a parent cell undergo mitosis?
25. Which checkpoint ensures sister chromatids are positioned to be split correctly?
26. What type of check point dictates whether the cell will continuously divide or stop, and also checks the cell size, presence of
growth factors and DNA damage?
27. What is the main prerequisite for clearance at the G2 checkpoint?
28. In this phase, the cell is preparing for the cell division of the mitotic stage.
29. Which of the following disintegrates during prophase?
30. During which mitotic stage are chromosomes aligned at the equatorial plate?
31. Which part of chromosome is attached to the spindle fiber?
32. How many times does a cell divide during mitosis?
33. Aside from the phospholipid bilayer, what structures helps the membrane to be selective in transporting materials in and out of
the cell?
34. Which of the following statement is correct?
a. Ions are water soluble materials that needs channel protein to pass across the cell membrane.
b. Lipid is a water-soluble material that needs channel protein to pass across the cell membrane.
c. Glucose is a water-soluble material that needs channel protein to pass across the cell membrane.
d. All of the above
35. Which of the following molecule can easily pass through the cell even without the expenditure of
energy?
a. Ions b. Alcohol c. Amino acid d. Glucose
36. The only function of the glycoprotein is to identify foreign substances. Receptors are responsible for initiate physiological
responses do series of biochemical reactions.
a. First statement is correct while the second statement is incorrect
b. First statement is incorrect while the second statement is correct
c. Both statements are correct
d. Both statements are incorrect
37. Which of the following is NOT a function of the cell membrane?
38. Some peripheral protein plays critical role in the response of the external stimuli. Peripheral protein like glycoprotein changes its
shape once it receives signal.
a. First statement is correct while the second statement is incorrect
b. First statement is incorrect while the second statement is correct
c. Both statements are incorrect
d. Both statements are correct.
39. What type of protein allows water molecules to pass through the membrane?
40. Which one is a characteristic of a sodium-potassium pump?
41. What is the term for cell eating?
42. What is cell transport mechanism?
43. The sodium-potassium pump is an example of which process?
44. When an amoeba engulfs a food particle, what is this process called?
45. What is the process involve where water move across a semi-permeable membrane?
46. Which of the statements regarding enzymes is false?
a. Enzymes provide activation energy for reactions.
b. Enzymes are proteins that function as catalysts.
c. Enzyme activity can be regulated.
d. Enzymes are specific
47. Which of the following is a contractile enzyme?
48. Which of the following is NOT true about enzymes?
a. Enzymes are also involved in many regulatory mechanisms that
allow the metabolism to adapt to changing conditions
b. Are compounds that facilitate chemical reactions.
c. Are biological catabolysts
d. All enzymes are proteins
49. What is the type of enzymes which are also involved in group transfer, but the acceptor is always a water molecule?
50. What is the location in the breakdown of triglycerides by the enzyme lipase?
