GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA

DEPARTMENT OF SCHOOL EDUCATION

(PRE-UNIVERSITY)
REVISED QUESTION BANK (2024-25)

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (35)

CLASS: SECOND YEAR PUC

DSE(PU) Question Bank 1

CO ORDINATOR:
1. Vasudeva K.H. Principal(in-charge), Govt. [Link],
Ripponpete, Hosanagara (Taluk), Shivamogga
Dist.(TT0035)
MEMBERS:
2. Satish Vaman Naik, Senior Lecturer, Govt Mohan K Shetty
PU College, Honnavar Uttara Kannada, (QQ0090)

3. Lawrence Sequeira ,Senior Lecturer, Pompei PU College,

Talipady, Aikala MULKI Taluk, DK Karnataka,(SS0054)

4. Vidyaranya K V , Senior Lecturer, Shri Marikamba Govt. P.

U. College, Sirsi ,Uttara Kannada (D) -581401(QQ0029)

5. Chalamalasetti Rama Krishna, Senior Lecturer,

Pragathi P.U. College Opp Whitefield Railway
Station , Kadugodi ,Bangalore -560067(As0737)

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the question bank comprehensive and foolproof.
However, if any mistakes or errors are found in the
question bank, please mail at puebnewrevisedqb@[Link]
and [Link]@[Link]. There is no guarantee that
only the questions from this question bank would appear in
the examination conducted by the department.

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©
The copyrights of the question bank lies with the Director,
Department of School Education(Pre-university). The question
bank is prepared for academic purpose only. No part of the
question bank is allowed to be used for commercial gains.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 2

 CHAPTER -01
RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS
MCQ /FB questions.
MCQ /FB questions.
1. A relation R in a set A, If each element of A is related to every element of A”, then R is called
(A) empty relation (B) universal relation
(C) Trivial relations (D) none of these.
2. Both the empty relation and the universal relation is
(A) empty relation (B) universal relation
(C) Trivial relations. (D) equivalence relations.
3. Let A be the set of all students of a boys school. Then the relation R in A given by
R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b} is
(A) empty relation (B) transitive relation
(C) symmetric relations. (D) reflexive relations.
4. A relation R in the set A is called a reflexive relations, if
(A) (a,a)∈R, for every a∈A,
(B) (a,a)∈R, at least one a ∈A
(C) if (a,b) ∈R implies that (b, a)∈R, for all a, b ∈A
(D) if (a,b)and (b, c) ∈R implies that (a, c)∈R, for all a, b,c ∈A
5. A relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by
R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 1), (1,3)}. Then R is
(A) reflexive and symmetric (B) reflexive and transitive
(C) reflexive , symmetric and transitive. (D) reflexive but neither symmetric nor transitive
6. A relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} is
(A) reflexive and symmetric (B) symmetric but not transitive
(C) symmetric and transitive (D)neither symmetric nor transitive.
7. A relation R in the set {1,2,3} given that 𝑅 = {(1,2), (2,1), (1,1)} is
(A) transitive but not symmetric (B) symmetric but not transitive
(C) symmetric and transitive (D)neither symmetric nor transitive.
8. Let R be the relation in the set {1, 2, 3, 4} given by
R = {(1, 2), (2, 2), (1, 1), (4,4),(1, 3), (3, 3), (3, 2)}.Choose the correct answer.
(A) R is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.
(B) R is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.
(C) R is symmetric and transitive but not reflexive.
(D) R is an equivalence relation.
9. Let R be the relation in the set N given by R = {(a, b) :a = b – 2, b > 6}. Choose the correct
answer.
(A) (2, 4) ∈R (B) (3, 8) ∈R (C) (6, 8) ∈R (D) (8, 6) ∈R.
10. Consider the non-empty set consisting of children in a family and a relation R defined as aRb
if a is brother of b. Then R is
(A) symmetric but not transitive (B) transitive but not symmetric
(C) neither symmetric nor transitive (D) both symmetric and transitive.
11. If a relation R on the set {1, 2, 3} be defined by R = {(1, 2)},then R is
(A) reflexive (B) transitive (C) symmetric (D) none of these.
12. Let L denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. Let a relation R be defined by lRm if and
only if l is perpendicular to m ∀l, m ∈L. Then R is
(A) reflexive (B) symmetric (C) transitive (D) none of these.
13. Let R be the relation in the set {1, 2, 3, 4} given by R = {(2, 2), (1, 1), (4, 4), (3, 3)}. Choose the
correct answer.
(A) R is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive
(B) R is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.
(C) R is symmetric and transitive but not reflexive
(D) R is an equivalence relation.
14. Let W denote the words in the English dictionary. Define the relation R by
R = {(x, y) ∈ W × W ∶ the words x and y have at least one letter in common}. Then R is
(A) not reflexive, symmetric and transitive (B) reflexive, symmetric and not transitive
(C) reflexive, symmetric and transitive (D) reflexive, not symmetric and transitive.
DSE(PU) Question Bank 3
15. Let S = {1, 2, 3}. Then number of equivalence relations containing (1, 2) is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
16. The number of equivalence relation in the set {1, 2, 3} containing (1, 2) and (2, 1) is
(A) 5 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 3.
17. Let S = {1, 2, 3}. Then number of relations containing (1, 2) and (1, 3) which are reflexive and
symmetric but not transitive is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4.
18. If a relation R on the set {1, 2, 3} be defined by R = {(1, 1)},then R is
(A) symmetric but not transitive (B) transitive but not symmetric
(C) symmetric and transitive. (D) neither symmetric nor transitive.
19. Let R be a relation on the set N of natural numbers defined by nRm if n divides m. Then R is
(A) Reflexive and symmetric (B) Transitive and symmetric
(C) Equivalence (D) Reflexive, transitive but not symmetric
20. Let T be the set of all triangles in the Euclidean plane, and let a relation R on T be defined as
aRb if a is congruent to b  a, b  T . Then R is
(A) reflexive but not transitive (B) transitive but not symmetric
(C) equivalence (D) none of these
21. Let A = 2,3, 4,5 & B = 36, 45, 49,60,77 ,90 and let R be the relation ‘ is factor of’ from A to B
Then the range of R is the set
(A) 60 (B) { 36,45,60,90 } (C) 49, 77 (D) 49,60,77
22. The maximum number of equivalence relation on the set A = 1, 2,3 are
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 5
23. Let us define a relation R in R as aRb if a  b . Then R is
(A) an equivalence relation (B) reflexive, transitive but not symmetric
(C) symmetric, transitive but not reflexive (D) neither transitive nor reflexive but symmetric .
24. A relation R in set A = {1,2,3} is defined as R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 3)}. Which of the
following ordered pair in R shall be removed to make it an equivalence relation in A?
(A) (1, 1) (B) (1, 2) (C) (2, 2) (D) (3, 3)
25. Let A = 1, 2,3 and consider the relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 3)}.
Then R is
(A) reflexive but not symmetric (B) reflexive but not transitive
(C) symmetric and transitive (D) neither symmetric, nor transitive.
26. If a relation R on the set {1, 2, 3} be defined by R = {(1, 1),(2, 2)},then R is
(A) symmetric but not transitive (B) transitive but not symmetric
(C) symmetric and transitive. (D) neither symmetric nor transitive.
27. Let f :R→ R be defined by f(x) = x 4 , x ∈R. Then
(A) f is one-one but not onto (B) f is one-one and onto
(C) f is many-one onto (D) f is neither one-one nor onto .
28. Let f :R→ R be defined by f(x) = 3x, x ∈R. Then
(A) f is one-one but not onto (B) f is one-one and onto
(C) f is many-one onto (D) f is neither one-one nor onto .
29. Let f :R→ R be defined by f(x) = x , x ∈R. Then
3

(A) f is one-one but not onto (B) f is one-one and onto

(C) f is many-one onto (D) f is neither one-one nor onto .
1
30. Let f :R→ R be defined by f(x) = , x ∈R. Then f is
x
(A) one-one (B) onto (C) bijective (D) f is not defined.
31. Let f: R → R defined by f(x) = 2x + 6 which is a bijective mapping then f −1 (x) is given by
x
(A) − 3 (B) 2x + 6 (C) x − 3 (D) 6x + 2.
2
32. If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-
one and onto mappings from A to B is
(A) 720 (B) 120 (C) 0 (D) none of these.
33. Let A = {1, 2, 3, ...n} and B = {a, b}. Then the number of surjections from A into B is
(A) nP2 (B) 2n − 2 (C) 2n − 1 (D) None of these.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 4

34. If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-
one mappings from A to B is
(A) 720 (B) 120 (C) 0 (D) none of these.
35. A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of onto mappings
from A to B is
(A) 720 (B) 120 (C) 0 (D) none of these.
36. Let N be the set of natural numbers and the function f : N → N be defined by
f ( n ) = 2n + 3  n  N . Then f is
(A) surjective (B) Injective (C) bijective (D) none of these
37. Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?
(A) f ( x ) = x 3 (B) f ( x ) = x + 2 (C) f ( x ) = 2 x + 1 (D) f ( x ) = x 2 + 1
38. Let f :R→ R be defined by f(x) = 3x − 4. Is invertible. Then f –1 (x) is given by
x+4 x
(A) (B) − 4 (C) 3x + 4 (D) None of these.
3 3
39. Let S = {a, b, c} and T = {1, 2, 3} then which of the following functions f from S to T, f –1 exists.
(A) f = {(a, 3), (b, 2), (c, 1)} (B) f = {(a, 1), (b, 1), (c, 1)}
(C) f = {(a, 2), (b, 1), (c, 1)} (D) f = {(a, 1), (b, 2), (c, 1)}
40. Find the number of all one-one functions from set A = {1, 2, 3,4} to itself.
(A) 8 (B) 24 (C)1 6 (D) 256.
41. Statement 1 : A relation R = { ( 1,1 ),( 1,2 ),( 2,1 ) } defined on the set A = { 1,2,3 } is transitive.
Statement 2 : A relation R on the set A is transitive if ( a, b ) and ( b, c ) ϵ R, then( a, c ) ∈ R
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
42. Let f :{1, 2, 3 } → {1,2,3 } is a function,
Statement 1: If f is one-one, then f must be onto.
Statement 2: If f is onto, then f must be one-one. Choose the correct answer.
A) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
C) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true
D) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is false.
43. Statement 1: Let f :R→ R be defined by f(x) = 3x is bijective.
Statement 2: A function f :A→ Bis a bijective function if f is one-one and onto
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
44. Statement 1: Consider the set A = { 1,2,3 } and R be the smallest equivalence relation on A,
then R is an identity relation.
Statement 2: R is an equivalence relation, then R is reflexive ,symmetric and transitive.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
45. Assertion (A): In set A = {1, 2, 3} a relation R defined as R = {(1, 1), (2, 2)} is reflexive.
Reason (R): A relation R is reflexive in set A if (a, a)  R for all a  A
A) A is false but R is true B) A is true and R is true
C)A is true but R is false D)A is false and R is false.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 5

46. Assertion (A): In set A = {1, 2, 3 } relation R in set A, given as R = {(1, 2)} is transitive.
Reason (R): A singleton relation is transitive.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C)A is true but R is false D)A is true and R is true.
47. Assertion (A): If n (A) =3, then the number of reflexive relations on A is 3
Reason(R) : A relation R on the set A is reflexive if (a, a) ∈ R, ∀a∈ A.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is true and R is false
C)A is true but R is true D)A is false and R is false.
48. Assertion (A): A relation R = { (a,a), (b,b), (b,c)(c,c)} defined on the set A = {a,b,c} is symmetric
Reason(R): A relation R on the set A is symmetric if (a, b) ∈ R ⟹ (b, a) ∈ R
A) A is true but R is true B) A is false and R is true
C)A is true but R is false D)A is false and R is false.
0 , if x is rational
49. Statement 1 : The function f : R→R defined as f ( x ) =  is bijective
1 ,if x is irrational
Statement 2: A function is said to be bijective if it is both one one and onto
A) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
C) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true
D) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is false.
50. Statement 1 : A function 𝑓: 𝐴 → 𝐵, can not be an onto function if 𝑛 (𝐴) <𝑛 (𝐵).
Statement 2: A function 𝑓 is onto if every element of co-domain has at least one pre-image in
the domain
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
51. Consider the set A containing 3 elements. Then, the total number of injective functions from A
onto itself is _________
52. Set A has 3 elements, and set B has 4 elements. Then the number of injective mappings that
can be defined from A to B is_________
53. Let A={1,2,3} and B={a, b}.Then the number of surjections from A into B is_______
54. The number of equivalence relations containing (2,1) on the set A = 1, 2,3 is_______
55. A contains 4 elements and the set B contains 5 elements, then the number of onto mappings
from A to B is______
56. If f: {2,8} →{-2,2,4 } ,for the following figure f is

(A) f is one-one but not onto (B) f is one-one and onto

(C) f is neither one-one nor onto . (D) f is not a function

DSE(PU) Question Bank 6

57. If f : R → R ,then graph of the function is
(A) f is one-one but not onto
(B) f is one-one and onto
(C) f is neither one-one nor onto .
(D) f is onto but not one-one

58. If f : R → R ,then graph of the function is

(A) f is one-one but not onto (B) f is one-one and onto

(C) f is neither one-one nor onto . (D) f is onto but not one-one.
59. The maximum number of equivalence relations on the set A = {1, 2 } is ------
60. Given set A ={1, 2, 3} and a relation R = {(3, 1), (1, 3),(3,3)}, the relation R will be
(A) reflexive if (1, 1) is added (B) symmetric if (2, 3) is added
(C) transitive if (1, 1) is added (D) symmetric if (3, 2) is added.
61. Let X = {-1, 0, 1}, Y = {0, 2} and a function f : X → Y defined by y = 2x 4 , is
(A) one-one and onto (B) one-one into (C) many-one onto (D) many-one into.
62. Let A be the set of all 100 students of Class XII in a college. Let f : A → N be function
defined by f (x)= roll number of the student Class XII.
(A) f is neither one-one nor onto. (B) f is one-one but not onto
(C) f is not one-one but onto (D) none of these.
63. Statement 1 : If R and S are two equivalence relations on a set A, then R ∩ S is also an
Equivalence relation on A.
Statement 2 : The union of two equivalence relations on a set is not necessarily relation on
the set.
Statement 3 : The inverse of an equivalence relation is an equivalence relation.
(A) All 3 Statements are true (B) 1 and 2 Statements are true but 3 false
(C) All 3 Statements are false (D) 1 and 3 Statements are true but 2 false.
64. The number of bijective functions from set A to itself is 120,then A contains ---- elements .
65. Let R be an equivalence relation on a finite set A having n elements. Then ,the number of
ordered pair in R is
(A) <n (B) >or= n (C) < or =n (D)none of these

DSE(PU) Question Bank 7

Two Mark Questions.
1. Define a reflexive relation and give an example of it. [K]
2. Define a symmetric relation and give an example of it. [K]
3. Define a transitive relation and give an example of it. [K]
4. Define an equivalence relation and give an example of it. [K]
5. Show that the relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} is
reflexive but neither symmetric nor transitive.
6. Show that the relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} is symmetric but neither
reflexive nor transitive.
7. Show that the function f :N→N, given by f (1) = f (2) = 1 and f (x) = x – 1, for every x > 2, is onto
but not one- one.
8. Show that an onto function f : {1, 2, 3} →{1, 2, 3} is always one-one.
9. Show that one-one function f : {1, 2, 3} →{1, 2, 3} is always onto.
10. Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Show
that f is one-one.
11. Show that the Signum Function f :R→R, is neither one-one nor onto.
12. Let f : {2, 3, 4, 5}→{3, 4, 5, 9}and g : {3, 4, 5, 9}→{7, 11, 15} be functions defined as
f (2) = 3, f(3) = 4, f (4) = f (5) = 5 and g (3) = g (4) = 7 and g(5) = g (9) = 11. Find gof.
13. If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 3x – 2. Show that f is one-one. [A]
14. If f : N → N given by f ( x ) = x check whether f is one-one. Justify your answer.
2
[U]
15. If f : Z → Z given by f ( x ) = x 2 check whether f is one-one and onto. [U]
16. If f : N → N given by f ( x ) = x 3 check whether f is one-one and onto. [U]
17. If f : Z → Z given by f ( x ) = x check whether f is one-one and onto.
3
[U]
18. Show that the function f : N → N , given by f(x) = 2x is one-one but not onto. [U]
19. Show that the function given by f(1) = f(2) = 1 and f(x) = x – 1, for every x > 2, is onto but not
one-one. [U]
20. If f : R → R given by f ( x ) = 3x check whether f is one-one and onto [U]
21. Prove that f : R → R given by f(x) = x3 is onto. [U]
22. Let f :2, 3, 4, 5 → 3, 4, 5, 9 and g : 3, 4, 5, 9 → 7, 11, 15 be functions defined
f(2) = 3, f(3) = 4, f(4) = f(5) = 5 and g(3) = g(4) = 7 and g(5) = g(9) = 11. Find gof. [U]
23. Let f : 1, 3, 4 → 1, 2, 5 and g :1, 2, 5 → 1, 3 given by f = {1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} and
g = {(1, 3), (2, 3), (5, 1)} write down gof. [U]
24. State with reason whether f : 1, 2, 3, 4 → 10 with f = (1, 10 ) , ( 2, 10 ) , ( 3, 10 ) ,(4,10)
has inverse. [K]
25. State with reason whether g = 5, 6, 7, 8 → 1, 2, 3, 4 with g = ( 5, 4 ) , ( 6, 3) , ( 7, 4 ) , (8, 2 )
has inverse. [K]
26. State with reason whether h :2, 3, 4, 5 → 7, 9, 11, 13 with h = ( 2, 7 ) , ( 3, 9 ) , ( 4, 11) , ( 5, 13)
has inverse. [K]
Three Mark Questions.
1. A relation R on the set A = {1, 2, 3......14} is defined as R = {(x, y) : 3x – y =0}. Determine whether
R is reflexive, symmetric and transitive. [A]
2. A relation R in the set N of natural number defined as R = {(x, y) : y = x + 5 and x < 4}. Determine
whether R is reflexive, symmetric and transitive. [A]
3. A relation ‘R’ is defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} as R = {(x, y) : y is divisible by x}. Determine
whether R is reflexive, symmetric, transitive. [A]
4. Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as
R = {(a, b): b = a + 1}is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.
5. Let f : X →Y be a function. Define a relation R in X given by
R = {(a, b): f(a) = f(b)}. Examine whether R is an equivalence relation or not.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 8

6. Relation R in the set Z of all integers is defined as R = {(x, y) : x – y is an integer}. Determine
whether R is reflexive, symmetric and transitive. [A]
7. Determine whether R, in the set A of human beings in a town at a particular time is given by
R = {(x, y) : x and y work at the same place} [A]
8. Show that the relation R in R, the set of reals defined as R = {(a, b) : a < b} is reflexive and
transitive but not symmetric.
9. Show that the relation R on the set of real numbers R is defined by R = {(a, b) : a < b2} is neither
reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.
10. Check whether the relation R in R the set of real numbers defined as
R = {(a, b) : a < b3} is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
11. Show the relation R in the set Z of integers give by R = {(a, b) : 2 divides (a – b)} is an equivalence
relation.
12. Show the relation R in the set Z of integers give by R = {(a, b) : (a – b) is divisible by 2} is an
equivalence relation.
13. Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} given by R = {(a, b) : |a-b| is even} is an
equivalence relation.
14. Show that the relation R on the set A of point on coordinate plane given by
R = {(P, Q) distance OP = OQ, where O is origin is an equivalence relation.
15. Show that the relation R on the set A = x  Z : 0  x  12 given by
R = {(a,b) a − b :is a multiple of 4 }is an equivalence relation.
16. Show that the relation R on the set A = x  Z : 0  x  12 given by
R = {(a,b) :a=b }is an equivalence relation.
17. Let T be the set of triangles with R – a relation in T given by
R = {(T1, T2) : T1 is congruent to T2} Show that R is an equivalence relation.
18. Let L be the set of all lines in a plane and R be the relation in L defined as R = {(L1, L2) : L1 is
perpendicular to L2}. Show that R is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.
19. Let L be the set of all lines in the XY plane and R is the relation on L by
R = {(l1, l2) :l1 is parallel to l2}. Show that R is an equivalence relation.
Find the set of all lines related to the line y = 2x + 4.
20. Show that the relation R defined in the set A of polygons as
R = {(P1, P2) : P1 and P2 have same number of side } is an equivalence relation.
21. If R1 and R2 are two equivalence relations on a set, is R1  R 2 also an equivalence relation.?
Justify your answer. [A]
22. If R1 and R2 are two equivalence relations on a set, then prove that R1  R 2 is also an equivalence
relation. [A]
23. Find gof and fog if f : R → R and g : R → R are given by f(x) = cos x and g(x) = 3x2.
Show that gof  fog. [U]
24. If f & g are functions from R → R defined by f ( x ) = sin x and g ( x ) = x Show that
2

gof  fog. [U]

Five Mark Questions
1. Consider f : R → R given by f(x) = 4x +[Link] that f is invertible. Find the inverse of f. [U]
2. Consider f : R → R given by f(x) = 10x + 7. Show that f is invertible. Find the inverse of f.
3. If f : R → R given by f ( x ) = x 2 check whether f is one-one and onto. Justify our answer. [U]
4. Show that the modulus function f : R → R given by f(x) = | x | is neither one-one nor onto.[U]
5. Prove that the greatest integer function f : R → R given by f(x) = [x] is neither one-one
nor onto [U]

DSE(PU) Question Bank 9

 x
 ,x0
6. Show that the Signum function f : R → R defined by f ( x ) =  x is
0 , x = 0

neither one- one nor onto .Justify your answer. [U]
 n +1
 2 if n is odd
7. Let f : N → N defined by ( ) 
f n = State whether f is bijective.
 n if n is even
 2
Justify your answer. [U]
1
8. Show that the function f :𝐑𝟎 →𝐑𝟎 , given by f (x) = x is one-one and onto, where 𝐑𝟎 is the set of all
non-zero real numbers. Is the result true, if the domain𝐑𝟎 is replaced by N with co-domain
being same as 𝐑𝟎 ∗? [U]
9. Let A and B be sets. Show that f : A × B →B × A such that f (a, b) = (b, a) is
bijective function. [U]
x−2
10. Consider the function f : A →B defined by f (x) =(x−3). Is f one-one and onto?
Justify your answer. [U]
2,
11. If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 1 + x then show that f is neither 1-1 nor onto. [U]
12. Consider f : R + →  4,  ) given by f(x) = x + 4. Show that f is invertible.
2

Find the inverse of f [U]

 4 4x
13. Let f : R − −  → R be a function defined by define f ( x ) = .
 3 3x + 4
 4
Find the inverse of the function f : R − −  → Range of f. [U]
 3

DSE(PU) Question Bank 10

 CHAPTER -02
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
MCQ /FB questions.

1. ThePrincipal value branch of f(x)=sin-1x.

π π π π
(A) (− , ) (B)[0, π] (C) [− , ] (D)[−1,1].
2 2 2 2

2. The domain of f(x)=sin-1x.

(A) (−1,1 ) (B)[0, π] (C) (−∞, ∞) (D)[−1,1].
3. The principal value branch of cos-1x.
π π
(A) [−1,1] (B)(0, π) (C) [− , ] (D)[0, π].
2 2

4. The domain of of cos-1x

(A) (−1,1 ) (B)[0, π] (C) (0, π) (D)[−1,1].
5. The principal value branch of f(x)=tan-1x
π π
(A) (− , ) (B)(0, π) (C) [−∞, ∞] (D)(−∞, ∞).
2 2

6. The domain of tan-1x.

π π
(A) (− , ) (B)(0, π) (C) (−∞, ∞) (D)[−1,1].
2 2

7. The domain of cot-1x.

π π
(A) (− , ) (B)(0, π) (C) (−∞, ∞) (D)[−1,1].
2 2

8. The principal value branch of cot-1x.

π π
(A) (− , ) (B)(0, π) (C) (−∞, ∞) (D)[0, π]
2 2

9. The range of sec −1 xis

π π π π
(A) [− , ] − {0} (B)(0, π) − (C) [0, π] − { } (D)R − (−1,1 )
2 2 2 2

10. The principal value branch of sec-1x.

π π π π π π
(A) (− , ) − {0} (B)(0, π) − { } (C) [− , ] − {0} (D)[0, π] − { }.
2 2 2 2 2 2

11. The principal value branch of cosec-1x.

π π π π π π
(A) (− , ) − {0} (B)(0, π) − { } (C) [− , ] − {0} (D)[0, π] − { }.
2 2 2 2 2 2

12. The domain of sec −1 xis

(A) (−1,1 ) (B)R − (−1,1 ) (C) R − [−1,1]. (D)R.
1
13. Principal value of sin−1 (− ) is
2
π
(A) − (B) π/3 (C) π/6 (D)-π/3 .
6
1
14. Principal value of cos −1 (− ) is
2
π
(A) − (B) -π/3 (C) 5π/6 (D)2π/3 .
6
−1
15. Principal value of cosec (−√2) is
  3 7
(A) − (B) (C) (D)
4 4 4 4

DSE(PU) Question Bank 11

16. Principal value of tan−1 (−1) is
  3 5
(A) (B) − (C) (D)
4 4 4 4
1 1
17. The value of tan−1 (1) + cos −1 (− ) +sin−1 (− ) is equal to
2 2
3 3  
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 2 3
18. The value of tan−1 (√3) + sec −1 (−2) is equal to
2  
(A)  (B) (C) − (D)
3 3 3
1 1
19. The value of cos −1 ( ) +2sin−1 ( ) is equal to
2 2
2 3  
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 2 2 6
20. The value of tan−1 (√3) + cot −1 (−√3) is equal to
 7
(A)  (B) (C) 0 (D)
6 6
π 1
21. sin ( − sin (− )) is equal to
3 2
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) 1
2 3 4
7π
22. The principal value of cos −1 (cos( ) is
6
7π 5π π π
(A) (B)- (C) (D)
6 6 6 3
2π
23. The principal value of sin−1 (sin( ) is
3
2π π π √3
(A) (B) - (C) (D) .
3 3 3 2
3π
24. The principal value of sin−1 (sin( ) is
5
3π π 2π 4π
(A) (B) - (C) (D) .
5 5 5 5
25. sin ( tan x), | x| < 1 is equal to
−1

√1−x2 x 1 x
(A) (B) (C) (D) .
x √1−x2 1+x2 √1+x2
π
26. The value of x, if sin−1 (1 − x) − 2 sin−1 x = is
2
1 1 1
(A) 0, (B) 1, (C) 0 (D) .
2 2 2

27. If sin−1 x = y then

π π π π
(A) 0 ≤ y ≤ π ( B) − ≤ y ≤ (C) − 1 ≤ y ≤ 1 (D) − < y <
2 2 2 2
1
28. The value of cot −1 ( ) , |x| > 1
√x2 −1

(A)cot −1 x (B) tan−1 x (C) sec −1 x (D)cosec −1

cosx
29. tan−1 ( ) is equal to
1−sinx
π x π x π x π x ..
(A) + (B) − (C) + (D) −
4 2 4 2 4 4 4 4

30. The set of value of x ,if sin−1 [2x√1 − x 2 ] = 2 sin−1 x, holds is

1 1 1. 1 1
(A) ≤ x ≤ 1. (B) − ≤x≤ (C) − 1 ≤ x ≤ 1 (D) − ≤ x ≤
√2 √2 √2 2 2

31. The set of value of x ,if sin−1 [2x√1 − x 2 ] = 2 cos −1 x, holds is

1 1 1. 1 1
(A) ≤ x ≤ 1. (B) − ≤x≤ (C) − 1 ≤ x ≤ 1 (D) − ≤ x ≤
√2 √2 √2 2 2

DSE(PU) Question Bank 12

32. The set of value of x ,if sin−1 [3x − 4x 3 ] = 3 sin−1 x, holds is
1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) − < x < (B) ≤ x ≤ 1. (C) < x < 1 (D) − ≤ x ≤
2 2 2 2 2 2
33. The set of value of x ,if cos −1 [4x 3 − 3x] = 3 cos −1 x, holds is
1 1 1 1
.(C) < x < 1
1 1
(A) − < x < (B) ≤ x ≤ 1 (D) − ≤ x ≤
2 2 2 2 2 2
34. The set of value of x ,if sin−1 [sinx] = x, holds is
π π
(A) 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 (B) − ≤ x ≤ (C) − 1 < x < 1 (D) − 1 ≤ x ≤ 1
2 2
 π π
35. Write the range of f ( x ) = sin x in  0, 2π other than - , 
-1

 2 2
  3    3    3    3 
(A)  , (B)  ,  ,  (D)  − , −
(C)  − 
 2 2  2 2   2 2  2 2 
36. What is the reflection of the graph of the function y = sinx along the line y = x
−1 −1 −1
(A) sin x (B) − sin x (C) cos x (D) None of these
37. In which of the following the inverse of the function y=sinx does not exist.
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋
(A)[0,π ] (B)[− , ] (C)[ , ] (D)[− , − ]
2 2 2 2 2 2
38. The graph of the function y = cos −1 x is the mirror image of the graph of the
function y= cosx along the line
(A)x=0 (B)y=x (C)y=1 (D)y=0
−1   2   2
39. Statement 1: sin  sin   =
  3  3
  
( )
Statement 2: sin−1 sin ( ) =  , if    − ,
 2 2 
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
40. Assertion (A):Domain of f(x) = sin −1 x + cos −1 x is [-1, 1]
Reason (R):Domain of a function is the set of all possible values for which function will be
defined.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is true
C)A is true but R is true D)A is false and R is false.
  3 
41. Assertion (A):One branch of sin
−1
( x) other than the principal value branch is  , 
2 2 
  3 
Reason (R):sin(x) is invertible in the interval  , 
2 2 
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C)A is true but R is false D) A is true and R is true.
−1   7   5
42. Statement 1: Principal value of cos  cos    is
  6  6
Statement 2: Principal branch of cos −1 is [ 0, π] and cos
−1
( cos x ) = x if x  [ 0, π]
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation
for Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 13

 1
43. Statement 1: If ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 [2𝑥√1 − 𝑥 2 ] = 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥
√2
Statement 2: If 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥) = 𝑥.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true.
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
44. Match List I with List II

List I List II
a) Domain of 𝑠𝑖𝑛 −1 𝑥 i) (−∞ , ∞)
b) Domain of 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 ii) [𝑜 , 𝜋]
c)Range of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥 iii) [-1, 1]

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

A) a-i , b-ii, c-iii B) a-iii, b-ii, c-i C) a-ii, b-i, c-iii D) a-iii, b-i, c-ii
45. Match List I with List II

List I List II
a) Range of 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 𝑥 𝜋 𝜋
i)(− , )
2 2
b) Range of 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 ii)(0, 𝜋)
c) Range of 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 𝜋 𝜋
iii) [− , ]
2 2

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A) a-i , b-ii, c-iii B) a-iii, b-ii, c-i C) a-ii, b-i, c-iii D) a-iii, b-i, c-ii
46. Match Column I with Column II
Column I Column II
a) Range of 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥 i)𝑅 − (−1,1 )
b) Range of 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥 ii) [0, 𝜋] − { }
𝜋
2
c) Domain of 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥 iii)
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
[− , ] − { }
2 2 2
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A) a-i , b-ii, c-iii B) a-iii, b-ii, c-i C) a-ii, b-iii, c-i D) a-iii, b-i, c-ii
𝜋 1
47. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( − 𝑠𝑖𝑛(− )) 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜_________
3 2
1 𝜋
48. 𝑃𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑎𝑙 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (− ) = , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠_________
2 𝑘
𝜋
49. 𝑃𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑎𝑙 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 (−2) = − , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠_________
𝑘
50. Principal value sin ( −1) = 𝑘𝜋, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠_________
−1

1
51. The values of 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (2 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 ( )) 𝑖𝑠_________
2
52. The graph drawn below depicts

−1 −1
(A) sin x (B) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 x (C) cos x (D) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 x

DSE(PU) Question Bank 14

53. The graph drawn below depicts

−1 −1
(A) sin x (B) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 x (C) cos x (D) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 x
54. The given graph is for which equation?

−1
(A) y = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 x (B)𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 x (C) y= cos x (D) 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 x.
𝜋
55. If sin-1 x – cos-1 x = , then x =------
6

56. The domain of the function defined by f(x) =𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 √𝒙 − 𝟏 is

(A) [1, 2] (B) [-1, 1] (C) [0, 1] (D) none of these
57. Which value is similar to sin-1sin(6 π/7)?
A) sin-1(π/7) B) cos-1(π/7) C) sin-1(2π/7) D) coses-1(π/7)
58. What is the value of cos-1(-x) for all x belongs to [-1, 1]?
A) cos-1(-x) B) π – cos-1(x) C) π – cos-1(-x) D) π + cos-1(x).
3
59. The value of cos[𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ] is …….
4
𝜋
60. 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 √3 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 2 – cos −1 1 = , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠_________
𝑘
61. The domain of sin-1 (3x) is equal to
A) [-1, 1] B) [−1/3,1/3] C) [-3, 3] D) [-3π, 3π]
62. What is the value of cos-1(cos (2π/3)) + sin-1 (sin (π/3)) is ?
A) π B) π/2 C) 3π/4 D) 4π/3
63. The value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛2(sec−1 2) + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 (cosec−1 3) is
(A) 5 (B) 11 (C) 13 (D) 15.
64. The value of the expression sin [cot-1(cos (tan-11))] is
A) 0 B) 1 C) 1/√3 D) √(2/3).

DSE(PU) Question Bank 15

65. The given graph is for which equation?

A) y = cos-1x B) y = cot-1x C) y = cosec-1x D) 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 x

66. The domain of sine function is 𝑅 and function sine : 𝑅 → 𝑅 is neither one-one nor onto.
The following graph shows the sine function.

Let sine function be defined from set 𝐴 to [−1,1] such that inverse of sine function exists, i.e.,
sin−1 x is defined from [−1,1] to A .On the basis of the above information, The interval A other
than principal value branch is
  3       3 
(A)  − ,  (B)  − ,   (C)  ,  (D)  − ,0
 2 2   2  2 2 

Two Mark Questions

 −1  −1  −1 
1. Find the value of tan −1 1 + cos −1   + sin   [U]
 2   2 
1 1
2. Find the value of cos −1 + 2sin −1   [U]
2 2
3. Find the values of tan −1
3 − sec ( −2 )
−1
[K]

4. Find the value of (

tan −1 3 − cot −1 − 3 ) [K]

−1  1 
5. Find the value of sin  − sin  −   [U]
3  2 
 3
6. Find sin −1  −  [K]
 2 
−1
7. If y = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 ( ), then find value of y . [K]
√3
8. Find the principal value sin −1 ( −1) . [K]
  −1  
9. Find sin  − sin −1    [U]
2  2 
 −1
 3 
10. Find sin  − sin  −  [U]
 2  
 3 
 1 −1 
11. Find sin  sin ( −1)  [U]
2 

DSE(PU) Question Bank 16

12. Find the principal value of tan −1 − 3 ( ) [R]

 1
13. Find the principal value of cos −1  −  [R]
 2
14. Find the principal value of cosec−1 − 2 ( ) [R]

−1  1 
15. Find the principal value of tan  −  [R]
 3
16. Find the principal value of cos −1 ( −1) [R]
−1
17. Find the principal value of sec (−2) [R]
18. Find 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥) ,|𝑥 | < 1 . [U]
  3 
19. Find the value of sin  − sin1  −  [U]
 2  
 2 
 2 
20. Evaluate sin −1 sin [U]
 3 
 
21. Evaluate cos −1 cos 13  [U]
 6
 7 
22. Evaluate tan −1  tan [U]
 6 
 3 
23. Evaluate sin −1 sin  [U]
 5
 
24. Evaluate cos −1 sin  [U]
 9
 1 
25. Express tan −1   , x  1, in the simplest form. [U]
 x −1 
2

 x 
26. Express tan −1   , x  a in simplest form. [U]
 a 2
− x 2

1 1−𝑥
27. Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 √𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 , 𝑥 ∈ [0,1]. [U]
2 1+𝑥
 3a x − x 
2 3
−a a
28. Express tan −1  2 
, a  0, x in simplest form [U]
 a 3
− 3ax  3 3
 1 − cos x 
29. Write tan −1   , 0<x   in simplest form [U]
 1 + cos x
 
 1 + cos x 
30. Write tan −1   x  2n in simplest form [U]
 1 − cos x 

 1 
31. Express cot −1   , x>1 in the simplest form [U]
 x 2
− 1 
 3cos x − 4 sin x  3
32. Simplify tan −1   , if tan x  −1. [U]
 4cos x + 3sin x  4
−1  a cos x − bsin x  -1 a
33. Prove that tan   = tan −x [U]
 b cos x + a sin x  b

( )
34. Prove that sin −1 2x 1 − x 2 = 2sin −1 x,
−1
2
x
1
2
[U]

DSE(PU) Question Bank 17

 ( )
35. Prove that sin −1 2x 1 − x 2 = 2cos −1 x,
1
2
 x 1 [U]

 −1 1 
36. ( )
Prove that 3sin −1 x = sin −1 3x − 4x 3 , x   , 
 2 2
[U]

1 
37. ( )
Prove that 3cos −1 x = cos −1 4x 3 − 3x , x   , 1
2 
[U]

x
38. (
Prove that sin tan −1 x = ) , x 1 [U]
1+ x2
9 9 −1 1 9 −1 2 2
39. Prove that − sin = sin [U]
8 4 3 4 3
 a cos x − b sin x  a
40. Simplify tan −1   , if tan x  −1. [U]
 b cos x + a sin x  b
1
41. Find the values of 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (2𝑐𝑜𝑠 (2 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 )) [U]
2
3 24
42. Prove that 2𝑠𝑖𝑛−1
= 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 . [U]
5 7
Three Mark Questions
 cos x − sin x 
1. Write tan −1   , 0  x   in simplest form [U]
 cos x + sin x 
 1+ x − 1− x   1 −1
2. Prove that tan −1   = − cos x,
−1
 x 1 [U]
 1 + x + 1 − x  4 2 2
 1 + sin x + 1 − sin x  x  
3. Prove that cot −1  = , x  0
 1 + sin x − 1 − sin x  2  [U]
   4
 cos x   3
4. Express tan −1  , −  x  in the simplest form [U]
 1 − sin x  2 2
8 3 77
5. Prove that sin −1 + sin −1 = tan −1 [U]
17 5 36
3 8 84
6. Prove that sin −1 − sin −1 = cos −1 [U]
5 17 85
63 5 3
7. Prove that tan −1 = sin −1 + cos −1 [U]
16 13 5
4 12 33
8. Prove that cos −1 + cos −1 = cos −1 [U]
5 13 65
12 3 56
9. Prove that cos −1 + sin −1 = sin −1 [U]
13 5 65
12 4 63
10. Prove that sin −1 + cos −1 + tan −1 = [U]
13 5 16
11. Solve : 2 tan −1 ( cos x ) = tan −1 ( 2 cosec x ) [U]
 1 − x  1 −1
−1
12. Solve : tan   = tan x ( x>0 ) [U]
 1+ x  2

13. Solve : sin −1 (1 − x ) − 2sin −1 x = [U]
2
√1+𝑥 2 −1
14. 𝑊𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 , 𝑥 ≠ 0 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚
𝑥
1 2𝑥 1−𝑥 2
15. Find the values of 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑠𝑖𝑛 −1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 ), | x | < 1, y > 0 and xy < 1
2 1+𝑥 2 1+𝑥 2

DSE(PU) Question Bank 18

 CHAPTER -03
MATRICES
MCQ /FB questions.
1. If A is a matrix of order 3 × 4, then each row of A has-
(A) 3 elements (B) 4 elements (C) 12 elements (D) 7 elements
2. If every row of a matrix A contains m elements and its column contains n elements, then the
order of A is-
(A) m × m (B) m × n (C) n × m (D) n × n.
3. If the order of A is 4 × 3 and the order of B is 4 ×5, then the order of (𝐴𝑇 𝐵)𝑇 is
(A) 3 × 5 (B) 3 × 4 (C) 4 × 3 (D) 5 ×3
4. If a matrix has 8 elements, then total number the possible different orders matrices
(A) 8 (B) 6 (C) 4 (D) 2.
5. If a matrix has 13 elements, then total number the possible different orders matrices
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4.
6. For any square matrix A = [aij], aij = 0, when i ≠ j, then A is-
(A) unit matrix (B) scalar matrix (C) diagonal matrix (D) row matrix
(𝑖+𝑗)2
7. For 2 × 2 matrix, A = [aij], whose elements are given by 𝑎𝑖𝑗 = then A is equal to
2
9 9 9 9
1 2 2 2
2 2 2 2
(A) [ 9 ] (B) [ 9 ] (C) [ 9 ] (D) [ 9 ].
8 4 8 2
2 2 2 2

(i + j )
2

8. For 2x3 matrix A =  aij  whose elements are given by aij = then A is equal to
2
 9   9   9   25 
2 8
2  2 2 8  2 2
8 2 2 
8
(A)   (B)   (C)   (D)  
8 9 25   9 8 25  8 9 25  9 9
8
 2 2   2 2   2 2   2 2  .
9. A row matrix has only-
(A) one element (B) one row with one or more columns
(C) one column with one or more rows (D) one row and one column.
10. A matrix A = (aij) m x nis said to be a square matrix if-
(A) m = n (B) m ≥n (C) m ≤ n (D) m < n.
11. If A and B are matrices of order m × n and n × n respectively, then which of the following are
defined-
(A)Both AB, BA (B) AB, A2 (C) A2, B2 (D) AB, B2
12. The number of all possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 0 or 1 is:
(A) 27 (B) 18 (C) 81 (D) 512.
13. The values of x and y make the following pair of matrices equal
3𝑥 + 7 5 5 𝑦−2
[ ]= [ ]
𝑦 + 1 2 − 3𝑥 8 4
2 2 7 −2 1
(A) x =− , 𝑦 = 7 (B) x= , 𝑦 = (C) x= , 𝑦 = −7 (D) x =− , 𝑦 = 7.
3 3 3 3 3
14. In the following, scalar matrix is-
 − 1 3  0 3 4 0 4 0
(A)  (B)  (C)   (D) [ ].
2 4 
 2 0 0 4 0 0
15. In the following, diagonal matrix is-
 0 3 4 3 1 0 0 3 0 
(A)   (B) [ ]. (C)   (D)  
 4 0  0 0 0 0 1  0 4 

DSE(PU) Question Bank 19

 5 2  3 6 
16. If X+ Y =   and X – Y =   then the matrix X is-
0 9  0 −1
8 8   2 − 4 1 − 2   4 4
(A)   (B)   (C)   (D)  
 0 8 0 10  0 5  0 4
7 0  3 0
17. If A, B are two matrices such that A + B =   ,A–B=   then A equals-
 2 5 0 3
 4 0 10 0 2 0 5 0
(A)   (B)   (C)   (D)  
2 8  2 8 1 4  1 4
18. If X is a matrix of order 2 × n and Z is a matrix of order 2 × p.
If n = p, then the order of the matrix 7X – 5Z is:
(A) p× 2 (B) 2 × n (C) n × 3 (D) p × n
19. For matrices A and B, AB = 0, then-
(A) A = 0 or B = 0 (B) It is not necessary that A = 0 or B = 0
(C) A = 0 and B = 0 (D) All above statements are wrong.
− 1 5 
 − 1 0 2  
20. If A =   and B =  2 7  , then-
 3 1 2   3 10
(A) AB and BA both exist (B) AB exists but not BA
(C) BA exists but not AB (D) both AB and BA do not exist.
21. Which one of the following is not true
(A)Matrix addition is commutative (B)Matrix addition is associative
(C)Matrix multiplication is commutative (D)Matrix multiplication is associative
22. If A and B are two matrices such that A+B and AB are both defined, then
(A) A and B are two matrices not necessarily of same order
(B) A and B are square matrices of same order
(C) Number of columns of A= number of rows of B
(D) None of these
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼
23. If 𝐴(𝛼) = ( ) then A(𝛼) ∙A(𝛽) is equal to
−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼
(A) A(𝛼) – A(𝛽) (B) A(𝛼) + A(𝛽) (C) A(𝛼 –𝛽) (D) A(𝛼 + 𝛽)
24. For suitable matrices A, B; the false statement is-
(A) (BA)T =ATBT (B) (AT)T= A (C) (A – B)T = BT - AT (D) (A + B)T = AT + BT
3 x  T
25. If A =   and A = A , then -
y 0
(A) x = 0, y = 3 (B) x + y = 3 (C) x = y (D) x = – y
26. Which one of the following is not true
(A)A is a symmetric matrix if AT= A.
(B)A is a skew symmetric matrix if AT= – A.
(C)For any square matrix A with real number entries,
A + A′ is a skew symmetric matrix and A – A′ is a symmetric matrix.
(D)Every square matrix can be expressed as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric
matrix.
0 5 − 7
27. Matrix − 5 0 11  is a-

 7 − 11 0 
(A) diagonal matrix (B) scalar matrix (C) skew-symmetric matrix (D)symmetric matrix.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 20

28. If A is symmetric as well as skew symmetric matrix, then -
(A) A is a diagonal matrix (B) A is a null matrix
(C) A is a unit matrix (D) A is a triangular matrix.
29. If A, B are symmetric matrices of the same order then (AB – BA) is :
(A) symmetric matrix (B) skew symmetric matrix (C) null matrix (D) unit matrix
2 x − 3 x − 2
30. If A=  3 −2 −1  is a symmetric matrix then x =

 4 −1 −5 
(A) 0 (B) 3 (C) 6 (D) 8
31. If A is a square matrix then A – AT is
(A) Unit matrix (B) null matrix (C) skew-symmetric (D) Zero matrix
1 2
32. If A =[ ], then A–1 =
−4 −1
1 1 2  − 1 − 2 1 1 2  1  − 1 − 2
(A) − 4 − 1 (B)  (C) (D)
7   4 1   
9 4 1 

7 4 1 
33. Matrices A and B will be inverse of each other only if
(A) AB = BA (B) AB = BA = 0 (C) AB = 0, BA = I (D) AB = BA = I
a b 
34. If   is skew symmetric matrix then a + b + c + d =
c d 
(A)-b (B)-c (C)0 (D)1
35. Statement1:If A is a symmetric as well as a skew symmetric matrix, then A is a null matrix
Statement 2: A is a symmetric matrix if AT=A and A is a skew symmetric matrix if AT =– A.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation
for Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is a correct explanation for
Statement 1
0 1 1 1 0 0
36. Statement 1:[ ][ ]=[ ]
0 1 0 0 0 0
Statement 2: For matrices A and B, AB = 0, then it is not necessary that A = 0 or B = 0
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation
for Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
1 2 3
37. Assertion (A): The matrix A = [−2 1 4] is a skew symmetric matrix
−3 −4 1
Reason (R): If matrix A is a skew symmetric matrix , then AT = - A .
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C)A is true but R is false D)A is false and R is false.
0 1 
38. Statement 1 : A =   is an identity matrix.
1 0 
1 if i = j
Statement 2 : A square matrix A =  aij  is an identity matrix , if aij = 
0 if i  j
A) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
C) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true
D) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is false.
DSE(PU) Question Bank 21
 2 0 0
39. Statement1 : Matrix  0 3 0  is a scalar matrix
 
 0 0 5 
Statement 2 : Every scalar matrix is a diagonal matrix
A) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
C) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true
D) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is false.
0 2 3
40. Assertion (A): The matrix A = [−2 0 4] is a skew symmetric matrix
−3 −4 1
Reason (R): If matrix A is a symmetric matrix , then AT = - A .
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C)A is true but R is false D)A is false and R is false.
41. Statement 1 : Two matrices A23 and B32 can be multiplied and their product will be a
matrix of order 2×2
Statement 2 : Two matrices can be multiplied if number of columns in the first matrix must
be equal to the number of rows in the second matrix.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
42. Total number of possible matrices of order 2 × 2 with each entry 1 or 0 is ----------------
43. A matrix A = (aij) 3 x nis said to be a square matrix ,then the value of n is --------------
44. If A is a matrix of order 3 × 4, then each column of A has --------elements.
2 0
45. If A=[ ] is a symmetric matrix, then x= -----------
𝑥−2 3
46. If the order of matrix A is 5 × 3 and matrix B is 4 ×3 and order of (𝐴𝐵𝑇 )𝑇 is4 ×k ,then k= --
47. If a matrix A = (aij) m x n, Match Column I with Column II

Column I Column II
a) Square matrix i)𝑚 = 1,
b) Column matrix ii) 𝑛 = 1
c) Row matrix iii) 𝑚 = 𝑛
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A) a-i , b-ii, c-iii B) a-iii, b-ii, c-i
C) a-ii, b-iii, c-i D) a-iii, b-i, c-ii
48. If a matrix A = (aij) n x n, Match List I with List II

List I List II
a) Scalar matrix i)𝑎𝑖𝑗 = 1, 𝑖 = 𝑗𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑖𝑗 = 0, 𝑖 ≠ 𝑗
b) Digonal matrix ii) aij = k, i = jandaij = 0, i ≠ j
c) Identity matrix iii) aij = 0, i ≠ j
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A) a-i , b-ii, c-iii B) a-iii, b-ii, c-i
C) a-ii, b-iii, c-i D) a-iii, b-i, c-ii

DSE(PU) Question Bank 22

49. If A is a matrix of order m × n and B is a matrix such that A BT and BT A are both defined, then
the order of matrix B is
(A) m × m (B) n × n (C) n × m (D) m × n.
50. If A is a square matrix such that A = I, then (A – I) + (A + I) – 7A is equal to
2 3 3

(A) A (B) I – A (C) I + A (D) 3A

51. If A is an m × n matrix such that AB and BA are both defined, then B is a
(A) m × n matrix (B) n × m matrix (C) n × n matrix (D) m × n matrix.
52. Statement 1 : Every identity matrix is a scalar matrix
Statement 2 : Every scalar matrix is a diagonal matrix
Statement 3 : Every identity matrix is a diagonal matrix
Choose the correct answer
(A) All 3 Statements are true (B) 1 and 2 Statements are true but 3 false
(C) 1 and 3 Statements are true but 2 false (D) 2 and 3 Statements are true but 1 false.
53. If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I – A)3 +A is equal to
(A) I (B) 0 (C) I – A (D) I + A
1 0 0
54. The matrix A = [0 2 0] is
0 0 3
(A) identity matrix (B) symmetric matrix
(C) skew symmetric matrix (D) scalar matrix
55. If A is a skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a
(A) Skew symmetric matrix (B) Symmetric matrix
(C) Null matrix (D) Cannot be determined
56. A square matrix in which all elements except at least one element in diagonal
are zeros is said to be a
(A) A is a diagonal matrix (B) A is a null matrix
(C) A is a unit matrix (D) A is a triangular matrix.
57. Which of the following is not a possible ordered pair for a matrix with 6 elements.
A)(2,3) B)(3,2) C)(1,6) D) (3,1)
58. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then
Statement 1 : A + B is a symmetric matrix Statement 2 : A – B is a symmetric matrix
Statement 3 : AB + BA is a symmetric matrix
Choose the correct answer
(A) All 3 Statements are true (B) 1 and 2 Statements are true but 3 false
(C) 1 and 3 Statements are true but 2 false (D) 2 and 3 Statements are true but 1 false.
0 1 
59. The matrix A =   is a
1 0 
(A) unit matrix (B) symmetric matrix (C) diagonal matrix (D) skew-symmetric matrix.
0 1
60. If A=[ ] then (A +I)2 - 2A is equal to
1 0
(A) 2I (B) 3I (C) -2I (D) null matrix
Two marks questions:

 1 3   y 0  5 6 
1. Find x and y, if 2  + =  (U)
 0 x   1 2  1 8 
2  −1 10
2. If x   + y   =   , find the values of x and y. (U)
3 1 5
3 2   1 0
3. Find X, if Y =   and 2 X + Y =   (A)
1 4   −3 2 
DSE(PU) Question Bank 23
 5  3 − 4  7 6 
x
4. Find the values of x and y from the following equation 2  + = (U)
y − 3 1 2  15 16
7
 a − b 2a + c   −1 5 
5. Find the value of a, b, c and d from the equation:  =  (A)
 2a − b 3c + d   0 13
1 −1 5

6. Show that the matrix A = −1 2 1 is a symmetric matrix. (U)

 5 1 3
0 1 −1

7. Show that the matrix A = −1 0 1  is a skew symmetric matrix. (U)

 1 −1 0 
2 4  1 3  −2 5 
8. Let A =   ,B=   , C=   . Find each of the following
3 2  −2 5  3 4
(i) A + B (ii) A – B (iii) 3A – C (iv) AB (v) BA (U)
9. Consider the following information regarding the number of men and women workers in three
factories I, II and III
Men Workers Women workers
I 30 25
II 25 31
III 27 26
Represent the above information in the form of a 3 × 2 matrix. What does the entry in the third
row and second column represent? (U)
2 5 1
 3 1 1  
10. Given A =   and B =  1  , find A + B (U)
 2 3 0 −2 3
 2 
1 2 3  3 − 1 3
11. If A =   and B =   , then find 2A – B (U)
2 3 1  − 1 0 2
6 9 2 6 0
12. Find AB, if A =   and B =   (U)
 2 3 7 9 8 
1 0  0 1   0 1 0 − 1
13. If A =   and B =   , then prove that i) AB =   and ii)BA = 1 0  . (U)
0 −1 1 0  − 1 0  
0 − 1 3 5
14. Find AB, if A =   and B =   (U)
0 2  0 0 
 cos  sin    sin  − cos  
15. Simplify cos    + sin   (A)
− sin  cos   cos  sin  
 10 − 2
16. Find P – 1, if it exists, given P =   (A)
− 5 1 
3 3 2  2 − 1 2
17. Find the transpose of each of the following matrices: A =   and B =   .(U)
4 2 0 1 2 4 
3 3 2  2 − 1 2
18. If A =   and B =   , verify that (A)
 4 2 0   1 2 4 
(i) ( A ) = A (ii) ( A + B ) = A + B

DSE(PU) Question Bank 24

19. Compute the following (A)
 a b  a b  a + b
2 2
b + c   2ab
2 2
2bc 
(i)  +  (ii)   +  
 −b a   b a  a + c a 2 + b 2  − 2ac − 2ab
2 2

− 1 4 − 6 12 7 6
    cos2 x sin 2 x   sin 2 x cos2 x 
(iii) 8 5 16 + 8 0 5 (iv)  2 
+ 2 2 
    2
 sin x cos x cos x sin x 
 2 8 5   3 2 4
20. Compute the indicated products: (U)
1 
 a b  a − b    1 − 2  1 2 3
(i)    (ii) 2 2 3 4 (iii) 
 − b 1  b a 
 
 2 3  2 3 1
3
2 3 4 1 − 3 5  2 1 2 − 3
 
(iv) 3 4 5 0 2 4
 
(v) 3 2 
  1 0 1 (vi)  3 − 1
3 
1 0 
     − 1 2 1 − 1 0

2 
4 5 6 3 0 5 − 1 1    3 1 
 x + y 2  6 2 
21. Find the values of x, y and z from the following equations:  = . (S)
 5 + z xy  5 8
 x z  1 − 1  3 5
22. Solve the equation for x, y, z and t, if 2  + 3  = 3  (U)
 y t  0 2   4 6
x y   x 6  4 x + y
23. Given 3  =  + , find the values of x, y, z and w. (S)
 z w − 1 2w  z + w 3 
2a + b a − 2b   4 − 3
24. Find the values of a, b, c and d from the following equation  =  (A)
5c − d 4c + 3d  11 24 
 x + 3 z + 4 2 y − 7  0 6 3 y − 2

25. If − 6 a − 1
 
0  =  −6 − 3 2c + 2  , Find the values of a, b, c, x, y and z.(S)

b − 3 − 21 0  2b + 4 − 21 0 

Three marks questions:

7 0  3 0
1. Find X and Y, if X+Y=   and X – Y =   (U)
 2 5 0 3
 2 3  2 − 2
2. Find X and Y, if 2X + 3Y =   and 3X + 2Y =   (U)
 4 0 − 1 5 
8 0   2 − 2
 
3. If A = 4 − 2 and B = 4
 2  , then find the matrix X, such that 2A + 3X = 5B. (A)
  
3 6  − 5 1 
5 2  3 6 
4. Find X and Y, if X + Y =   and X – Y = 0 −1 (U)
0 9   
2 5 2 3 
3 1 5 5 1
3
1 2 4 1 2 4
5. If A =   and B =   , then compute 3A – 5B (A)
3 3 3 5 5 5
7 2
2 7 6 2
 3 3   5 5 5 

DSE(PU) Question Bank 25

 cos x − sin x 0
 
6. If F(x) = sin x cos x 0 , show that F ( x )  F ( y ) = F ( x + y ) (A)
 
 0 0 1
 cos  sin  
7. If (i) A =   , then verify that AA = I (A)
− sin  cos  
 sin  cos  
(ii) If A =   , then verify that AA = I
− cos  sin  
5 − 1 2 1 2 1 5 − 1
8. Show that    4 6 7 
(U)
6 7   3 4   3
1 2 3  −1 1 0   −1 1 0  1 2 3
 
9. Show that 0 1 0 0 −1 1    0 −1 1  0 1 0  (A)
 
1 1 0   2 3 4   2 3 4  1 1 0 
 −1 2 3   −4 1 −5

10. If A = 5 7 9
  
and B = 1 2 0 , then verify that
   
 −2 1 1   1 3 1 
(i) (A + B) = A + B (ii) (A – B) = A - B (U)
 3 4
   − 1 2 1
11. If A = − 1 2 and B =  1 2 3 , then verify that (U)
 
 0 1  
(i) (A + B) = A + B (ii) (A – B) = A – B
 − 2 3 − 1 0
12. If A =   and B =
 1 2 , then find (A + 2B) (U)
 1 2  
2 3
 1 − 2 3  
13. If A =   and B = 4 5 then find AB, BA. Show that AB  BA. (U)
 
− 4 2 5 2 1
14. In a legislative assembly election, a political group hired a public relations firm to promote
its candidate in three ways: telephone, house calls, and letters. The cost per contact (in paise)
is given in matrix A as Cost per contact
 40  Telephone
 
A = 100 Hou sec all
 
 50  Letter
The number of contacts of each type made in two cities X and Y is given by
Telephone Hous sec all Letter
1000 500 5000  → X
B=  .
3000 1000 10000 → Y
Find the total amount spent by the group in the two cities X and Y. (A)

15. A trust fund has RS. 30,000 that must be invested in two different types of bonds. The first
bond pays5 % interest per year, and the second bond pays 7 % interest per year. Using
matrix multiplication, determine how to divide Rs. 30,000 among the two types of bonds.
If the trust fund must obtain an annual total interest of : (a) Rs. 1800 (b) Rs. 2000 (A)
16. A book shop of a particular school has 10 dozen chemistry books, 8 dozen physics books, 10
dozen economics books. Their selling prices are Rs. 80, Rs. 60 and Rs. 40 each respectively.
Find the total amount the bookshop will receive from selling all the books using matrix
algebra. (A)
DSE(PU) Question Bank 26
17. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then show that AB is symmetric if and
only if A and B commute, that is AB = BA. (U)
 3 − 2 1 0
18. If A =   and I = 0 1 , find k so that A2 = kA – 2I (A)
 4 − 2  
1 5
19. For the matrix A =  , verify that (U)
6 7 
(i) (A + A ) is a symmetric matrix (ii) (A - A ) is a skew symmetric matrix
 0 a b
1 1 
20. Find ( A + A') and ( A − A') , when A = − a 0 c
 (U)
2 2  
 − b − c 0
21. Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and skew symmetric matrix: (U)
6 −2 2 
3 5  
(i)   (ii) − 2
 3 − 1
1 −1  2 − 1 3 
 2 − 2 − 4

22. Express the matrix B = − 1 3 4  as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric

 1 − 2 − 3
matrix. (U)
23. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then show that AB is symmetric
(R)
if and only if AB = BA.
24. If A and B are invertible matrices of the same order, then prove that ( AB )
−1
= B −1 A−1 (R)
25. Prove that for any square matrix A with real number entries, A + A is a symmetric matrix
and A − A is a skew symmetric matrix. (R)
26. Prove that any square matrix can be expressed as the sum of symmetric and skew
symmetric matrix. (R)
27. Prove inverse of a square matrix, if it exist, is unique. (R)
Five marks questions:
 −2 
 
1. If A = 4 , B = 1 3 −6 , verify that ( AB ) = B A . (U)
 
 5 
1
 
2. If A = −4 , B =  −1 2 1 find ( AB ) = B A
1 1 1
 
 3 
1 2 − 3  3 − 1 2  4 1 2

3. If A = 5 0 2  , B = 4 2 5 and C = 0 3 2 (U)
    
1 − 1 1  2 0 3 1 − 2 3
Then compute (A + B) and (B – C).Also, verify that A + (B – C) = (A + B) – C
1 1 − 1  1 3
 1 2 3 − 4 
4. If A = 2 0
 3  , B =  0 2 and C =
  2 0 − 2 1  ,
3 − 1 2  − 1 4  
find A(BC), (AB)C and show that (AB)C = A(BC). (U)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 27

 2 0 1

5. Find A – 5 A + 6 I , if A = 2
2
1 3 (U)

1 −1 0 
 0 6 7 0 1 1 2
 
6. If A = −6 0 8 , B = 1 0
 2  , C =  −2 

  
 7 −8 0  1 2 0   3 
Calculate AC, BC and (A + B) C. Also, verify that (A + B)C = AC + BC. (U)
1 1 1 
 
7. If A = 1 2 −3 , verify that A3 − 6 A2 + 5 A + 11 I = O ,
 
 2 −1 3 
where O is zero matrix of order 3 x 3. (A)
1 2 3
8. If A = A = 3
 −2 1 , then show that A3 – 23 A – 40 I = O . (A)

 4 2 1
1 0 2

9. If A = 0 2 1  , prove that A3 – 6 A2 + 7 A + 2 I = 0 . (A)

 2 0 3 
 2 −1 5 2  2 5
10. Let A = A =   ,B =   ,C =   . Find a matrix D such that CD – AB = O (U)
3 4  7 4  3 8
 
 0 − tan 
2
11. If A =   and I is the identity matrix of order 2, show that
 tan 
0 
 2 
cos  − sin  
I + A = ( I – A)  . (S)
 sin  cos  
3 3 2  2 −1 2 
then verify ( A + B ) = A + B
1
12. If A =  ;B = 
1 1

4 2 0 1 2 4 
1 2  2 0  1 1
13. If A =   ,B =   & C=  calculate AC, BC and ( A + B ) C . Also verify that
2 1 1 3  2 3
( A + B ) C = AC + BC
****************************************

DSE(PU) Question Bank 28

 CHAPTER -4
DETERMINANTS
MCQ /FB questions:
1. If A = kB, where A and B are square matrices of order n, then | A| =
(A) 𝑘|B| (B)k n |B| (C)𝑘 𝑛+1 |B| (D)𝑛𝑘|B|.
0 sin 𝛼 − cos 𝛼
2. The value of determinant |− sin 𝛼 0 sin 𝛽 |
cos 𝛼 − sin 𝛽 0
(A) 0 (B)1 (C)sin 𝛼 (D) cos 𝛼.
3 𝑥 3 2
3. If | |=| | then x is equal to
𝑥 1 4 1
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 8 (D)±2√2.
2𝑥 4 2 4
4. If | | =| |, then value of x is
6 𝑥 5 1
(A) √3 (B)±√3 (C)±√6 (D) √6.
5. If A is square matrix of order 3×3, then 𝑘A is equal to
| |
(A) 𝑘|A| (B)k 2 |A| (C)𝑘 3 |A| (D)3𝑘|A|
1 2
6. If A= [ ], then |2A|is equal to
4 2
(A) 2|A| (B)3|A| (C)4|A| (D)|A|.
1 0 1
7. If A=[0 1 2], then |3A|is equal to
0 0 4
(A) 27 (B)4 (C) 54 (D)108.
𝑥 2 6 2
8. If | | =| |, then value of x is
18 𝑥 18 6
(A) 3 (B)±3 (C)±6 (D) 6.
𝑥 3 2 3
9. If | | =| |, then value of x is
2𝑥 5 4 5
(A) 2 (B)±2 (C)-2 (D) 3.
10. Which of the following is correct
(A) Determinant is a square matrix
(B) Determinant is a number associated to a matrix.
(C) Determinant is a unique number associated to a square matrix.
(D) None of these.
2 3
11. Adjoint of a matrix A =[ ]
1 4
2 3 2 −3 4 3 4 −3
(A) [ ] (B)[ ] (C) [ ] (D) [ ].
1 4 −1 4 1 2 −1 2
12. If A be a non singular matrix of order 3, then |adj A| is equal to
(A) |A| (B)|A|2 (C)|A|3 (D)3|A|.
13. If A is an invertible matrix of order 2, then det (𝐴 ) is equal to
−1
1
(A) det (A) (B) (C)0 (D)1.
det (A)
14. If A is a square matrix of order 2 and |A| = 3, then | 𝐴−1 | =
2 1
(A) 3 (B) (C) (D) 12.
3 3
15. If A is a square matrix of order n, then |adj(A) | =
(A) |A| (B)|A|n (C)|A|𝑛−1 (D) 𝑛|A|.
16. If A and B are invertible matrices, then which of the following is not correct?
(A) A (adj A) = (adj A) A = A I (B) A (adj A) = (adj A) A = |A|I
(C) (AB)−1 =B −1 A−1 (D) |A| ≠ 0 and |B| ≠ 0 .

DSE(PU) Question Bank 29

17. For a square matrix A in matrix equation AX = B, Which of the following is not correct
(A) |A| ≠0, there exists unique solution
(B) |A| = 0 and (adj A) B ≠ 0, then there exists no solution
(C) |A| = 0 and (adj A) B = 0, then system may or may not be consistent
(D) | A| ≠0, then system is inconsistent.
1 2 −1
18. If A = [1 𝑥 − 2 1 ] 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥 𝑖𝑠
𝑥 1 1
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D) 0.
19. If A is a square matrix of a order 3 and |adjA|= 25, then |𝐴| is
1 1
(A) (B) 25 (C) 5 (D) .
25 5
2 𝜆 −4
20. If A =[0 2 5 ] , then A−1 exists if
1 1 3
(A) 𝜆 =- 2 (B)λ ≠2 (C) 𝜆≠ -2 (D) 𝜆≠2 and 𝜆≠ -2.
2 3
21. The inverse of the matrix [ ] is
4 6
2 3 2 −3 6 −3
(A) [ ] (B)[ ] (C) [ ] (D) Does not exists.
4 6 −4 6 −4 2
2 2
22. The inverse of the matrix [ ] is
4 3
1 3 −2 1 −3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2
(A) [ ] (B) [ ] (C) [ ] (D) − [ ].
2 −4 2 2 4 −2 2 4 2 2 4 2
23. Consider the system of linear equations:
3𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 3𝑧=8, 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧=1 and 4𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 2𝑧=[Link] system has
(A) exactly 3 solutions (B) a unique solution
(C) no solution (D) infinite number of solutions.
24. If 𝐴 − 4𝐴 + 𝐼 = 𝑂, then the inverse of A is
2

(A) A + I (B) A- 4I (C) A – I (D) 4I – A.

25. If area of triangle is 35 sq units with vertices (2, – 6), (5, 4) and (k, 4). Then k is
(A) 12 (B) –2 (C) –12, –2 (D) 12, –2
26. If area of triangle is 4 sq units with vertices (k, 0), (4, 0) and (0, 2) thenk is
(A) 2,6 (B) –2,6 (C) 0, 8 (D) 0, 4
27. In matrix equation AX = B, |𝐴|=0 and (𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴)𝐵=0, then system of equations have
A) unique solution B) finite solution
C) either infinity many solutions or no solution D) infinitely many solution
[Link] 𝐴and 𝐵are square matrix of order 3 and |𝐴|=5, |𝐵|=3 then |3𝐴𝐵|=
A) 405 B) 45 C) 135 D) 675
[Link] 𝐴is a matrix of order 3, such that 𝐴(𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴)=10𝐼then |𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴|=
A) 10 B) 30 C) 1 D) 100
30. Which of the following is not correct?
(A) A square matrix A is said to be singular if A = 0.
(B) If elements of a row (or column) are multiplied with cofactors of any other row
(or column), then their sum is zero.
(C) A square matrix A is invertible if and only if A is singular matrix
(D) A square matrix A is said to be non-singular if |𝐴| ≠ 0
1 2 1
31. Statement 1:MatrixA = [1 2 1] 𝑖𝑠 a 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 matrix.
0 1 1
Statement 2:A square matrix A is said to be singular if |𝐴| = 0.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation
for Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 30

[Link] (A):If A is a square matrix of order 2 and |A| = 3, then|adj(A)|= 9
Reason (R):If A is a square matrix of order n, then |adj(A) | =|A|𝑛−1
A) A is false but R is true B) A is true but R is false
C)A is true and R is true D)A is false and R is false.
0 1 2
[Link] (A)The matrix A = [−1 0 4],then |𝐴| = 0.
−2 −4 0
Reason (R): If Determinant of a skew-symmetric matrix of odd order is zero
A) A is true and R is true B) A is false and R is true
C)A is true but R is false D) A is false and R is false.
[Link] 1: If A is a square matrix of order 2 and|𝑨| = 7, then |𝟒𝑨| = 112
Statement 2: |𝝀𝑨| = λn |𝑨|, where n is order of square matrix
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
2 3
[Link] I : The inverse of the matrix A=[ ]does not exist
4 6
Statement II :The inverse of singular matrix does not exist
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
36. If 𝐴 is matrix of order 3×3, then number of minors in determinant of 𝐴 is ___
37. If 𝐴=[𝑎𝑖𝑗] is a square matrix of order 3, |𝐴| = 3 and 𝐴𝑖𝑗 is cofactor of 𝑎𝑖𝑗 then
𝑎11𝐴21+𝑎12𝐴22+𝑎13𝐴23 is equal to _____
38. If 𝐴is an invertible matrix of order 2 then |𝐴𝐴−1|=______
39. If𝐴and 𝐵are square matrices of same order and|𝐴𝐵|=16, |𝐴|=8 then |𝐵|=______
40. A is a square matrix of order 2 and |𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴|=9, then |𝐴| =______
1 1 T
41. If A= [ ], then |2A |=______
3 2
42. If A is a square matrix of order 3 with |A| = 3, find the values of |AAT |= -------------
43. If A is a square matrix such that 𝐴2 = 𝐼 𝑎𝑛𝑑 |𝐴| ≠ 0, then A−1 is equal to
(A) 2A (B) O (C) A (D) 𝐴2
°
44. The value of |cos 15° sin 15° | is
sin 15 cos 15°
√3−1 √3 1 √3+1
(A) (B) (C) (D) .
2√2 2 2 2√2
45. If A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A| = 5, then the value of |2A′| is
(A) -10 (B) 10 (C) -40 (D) 40.
46. Given that A = [aij] is a square matrix of order 3×3 and |A| = -7, then the value of
∑3𝑖=1 ∑ ai2 Ai2, where Aij denotes the cofactor of element aij is
(A) 7 (B) -7 (C) 0 (D) 49.
47. If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that |A|=-1. |B| =3 , then |3AB −1 | is equal
A)-9 B)-81 C)-27 D)81.
48. If A and B are invertible square matrices of order n, then which of the following is not
true?
(A) det (AB) = det(A)det(B) (B) det (kA) = kn det(A)
(C) det (A+B) = det(A) + det(B) (D) det (AT) = 1/ det(A−1 )
DSE(PU) Question Bank 31
49. For a non-trivial solution |A| is
A) |A| > 0 B) |A| < 0 C) |A| = 0 D) None of the above.
50. For any singular matrix A, A−1 =
𝐴𝑑𝑗𝐴 1
A) |𝐴|
B) C) |A| adj A D) None of the above.
|A|𝐴𝑑𝑗
51. If A and B are square matrices of same order n × n and |A| = 3, |B| = 2.
i) det (AB) = 6 ii) det (AT BT) = 1/6 iii) det (kAB) = kn 6 .
A) only i) is true B) only i) and ii) statements are true.
C) only i) and iii) statements are true. D) all i), ii) and iii) statements are true.
52. The system of equations 4x + 6y = 5, 8x + 12y = 10 has
A) No solution. B) Infinitely many solutions.
C) A unique solution. D) None of the above.
53. A and B are invertible matrices of the same order such that |(𝐴𝐵)−1 |= 8. If |A| = 2, then |B| is
equal to
A)16 B) 4 C)6 D) 1/ 16.
10 0
54. For any 2×2 matrix if A(adjA) = [ ], then |𝐴| is equal to
0 10
A) 20 B) 100 C)10 D) 0
k −2
55. The Value of k for which the matrix [ ] has no inverse is
3 k−5
A) k = 3, 2 B) k = -2, 3 C) 𝑘 ≠ 3 ,2 D) 𝑘 ≠ 2, -3
56. If the value of a third- order determinant is 6, then the value of the determinant formed by
replacing each of its elements by its cofactor
(A) 12 (B)36 (C) 216 (D) 18
57. If A is square matrix of order 3 and A =4, then A adjA is
| | | |
(A) 64 (B)16 (C) 4 (D) 12.
1 3 2 −1
58. If A =[ ], B=[ ] then |ABB ′ | =
4 2 1 2
(A) 50 (B) -250 (C) 100 (D) 250.
2 𝜆 −3
59. If A =[0 2 5 ] , then A−1 exists if
0 3 3
(A) 𝜆 = 2 (B)𝜆≠2 (C)𝜆≠ - 2 (D)None of these.
60. For a square matrix A in matrix equation AX = B
i)|A| ≠ 0, system of equations is consistent
ii)|A| = 0 and (adj A) B ≠ 0, then system of equations is inconsistent.
iii)|A| = 0 and (adj A) B = 0, then system may or be either consistent or inconsistent
A) only i) is true B) i) and ii) statements are true.
C) i) and iii) statements are true. D) all i), ii) and iii) statements are true.
Two/Three marks questions;
1. Find the equation of the line joining the points (3, 1) and (9, 3) using determinants.
2. Find the equation of the line joining the points (1, 2) and (3, 6) using determinants.
3. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 8), (−4, 2)and (5, 1) using
determinants.
4. If the area of the triangle with vertices (−2, 0)(0, 4) and (0, 𝑘 ) is 4 square units. Find the
value of 𝑘 using determinants.
5. Examine the consistency of the system of equations 𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 5 and 2𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 8.
6. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (1, 0)(6, 0)and (4, 3) using determinants.
7. Find𝑘, if the area of the triangle is 3 square units and whose vertices are (𝑘, 0)(1, 3) and
(0, 0) using determinants.
8. Prove that |𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴| = |𝐴|2 , where 𝐴 is the matrix of order 3 × 3.
9. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 8), (−4, 2) and (5, 1) using
determinants.
DSE(PU) Question Bank 32
10. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (2, 7), (1, 1) and (10,8) using
determinants.
11. Solve the system of linear equations using matrix method:
(i) 2𝑥 + 5𝑦 = 1, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 7 (ii) 5𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 4, 7𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 5
(iii) 5𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 3, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 5 (iv) 4𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 3, 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 = 7.
2 3
12. Find adjA for A =[ ].
1 4
2 −2
13. Find the inverse of the matrices [ ].
4 3
−1 5
14. Find the inverse of the matrices [ ].
−3 2
15. Examine the consistency of the system of equations x + 2y = 2, 2x + 3y = 3.
16. Examine the consistency of the system of equations x + 3y = 5, 2x + 6y = 8.
17. Examine the consistency of the system of equations 3x–y – 2z = 2, 2y – z = –1 and
3x – 5y = 3.
18. Examine the consistency of the system of equations 5x – y + 4z = 5, 2x + 3y + 5z = 2
and 5x – 2y + 6z = –1.
19. If A be any given square matrix of order n, then A(adj A) = (adj A) A = A I ,
where I is the identity matrix of order n
20. Solve the system of equations 2x + 5y = 1 and 3x + 2y = 7, by matrix method
21. Solve the system of equations 5x + 2y = 4 and 7x + 3y = 5, by matrix method
22. If A is a square matrix of order 3, then prove that |adj(A) | = |𝐴|2 .

Four marks questions:

3 1
1. If 𝐴 = [ ], show that 𝐴2 − 5𝐴 + 7𝐼 = 0 and hence find 𝐴−1 .
−1 2
2 3
2. Show that the matrix A = [ ] satisfies the equation A2 -4A+I =O, where I is 2 x 2 identity
1 2
matrix and 2 x 2 zero matrix. Using this equation, find A−1 .
1 3 3
3. If [1 4 3]then verify that A adj A = |A| I. Also find 𝐴−1 .
1 3 4
2 3 1 −2
4. If A =[ ] and B =[ ]then verify that (𝐴𝐵)−1 = 𝐵−1 𝐴−1
1 −4 −1 3
1 3
5. If A =[ ]Verify A (adj A) = (adj A) A = |A| I .
2 4
3 7 6 8
6. If A =[ ] and B =[ ]then verify that (𝐴𝐵)−1 = 𝐵−1 𝐴−1
2 5 7 9
3 −1 1 1 2 −2
7. If 𝐴−1 = [−15 6 −5]and B = [−1 3 0 ] ,find (𝐴𝐵)−1 .
5 −2 2 0 −2 1
Five marks questions;
1. Solve the system of equations 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6, 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 11 and 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0 by matrix method.
2. Solve the system of equations 3𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 8, 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 1 and 4 𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 4 by matrix
method.
2 −3 5
3. If 𝐴 = [3 2 −4], find 𝐴−1 . Using 𝐴−1 , solve the system of equations
1 1 −2
2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 11, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 4𝑧 = −5and 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = −3.
4. The cost of 4 kg onion, 3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is Rs 60. The cost of 2 kg onion, 4 kg wheat
and 6 kg rice is Rs 90. The cost of 6 kg onion, 2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice is Rs 70. Find the cost
of each item per kg by matrix method.
5. The sum of three numbers is 6. If we multiply the third number by 3 and add the second
number to it we get 11. By adding the first and third numbers, we get double the second
number. Represent it algebraically and find the numbers using matrix method.
3
6. Solve the equations 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 1, 𝑥 − 2𝑦 − 𝑧 = and 3𝑦 − 5𝑧 = 9 by matrix method.
2

DSE(PU) Question Bank 33

7. Solve the equations 2 + 3 + 10 = 4, 4 − 6 + 5 = 1 and + − = 2 by matrix method.
6 9 20
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
x y z x y z
1 −1 2   −2 0 1 
8. Use the product
0 2 −3  9 2 −3 to solve the system of equations
  
3 −2 4   6 1 −2 
𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 1, 2𝑦 − 3𝑧 = 1, 3𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 2.
9. Solve the system of equations 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 7, 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 5𝑧 = −5 and 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 12 by
matrix method.
10. Solve the system of equations 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 4, 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3𝑧 = 0 and 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2 by matrix
method.
11. Solve the system of equations 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 4, 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = −4 and 3𝑥 − 4𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 3 by
matrix method.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 34

 CHAPTER-5
CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY
MCQ /FB questions:
1. The function f given by f(x) = |x - 1| is
(A) Discontinuous and differentiable at 𝑥 = 1 (B)Continuous but not differentiable at 𝑥 = 1
(C)Continuous and differentiable at 𝑥 = 1 (D) Discontinuous and not differentiable at 𝑥 = 1
2. Left hand derivative of f(x) = | x | at x = 0 is.
(A) 1 (B) -1 (C) 0 (D)does not exist.
3. Right hand derivative of f(x) = | x | at x = 0 is.
(A) 1 (B) -1 (C) 0 (D)does not exist.
4. The greatest integer function defined by f ( x ) = [ x ], is
(A)Continuous but not differentiable at 𝑥 = 1 (B) Continuous and differentiable at 𝑥 = 1
(C)Discontinuous but differentiable at 𝑥 = 1 (D)Discontinuous and not differentiable at 𝑥 = 1
5. Number of points in the interval (0, 2) in which f(x) = [x], where [,] denotes the greatest integer
function, is not differentiable is
A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3
6. The function f(x) = [x] is
A) continuous at x = 0 B) differentiable at x = 0
C) both continuous and differentiable D) discontinuous at x = 0
7. The derivative of f(x) = |x| at x = 0 is
A) 0 B) 1 C) –1 D) not existing
8. Which one of the following is not true
(A)Every polynomial function is continuous. (B)Every rational function is continuous.
(C)Every differentiable function is continuous. (D)Every continuous function is differentiable.
9. A function f is said to be differentiable for x ∈ R, if
(A) it is continuous at x = 0 (B) differentiable at x = 0
(C) continuous at two points (D) continuous for x ∈ R.
10. The function 𝑓(𝑥)=|𝑥+1|+|𝑥−1| is
A) Continuous at 𝑥=−1 as well as 𝑥=1 B) continuous at 𝑥=1 but not 𝑥=−1
C) Continuous at 𝑥=−1 but not 𝑥=1 D) none
𝑑𝑦
11. If 𝑦 = tan(2𝑥 + 3) 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
(A) 2𝑠𝑒𝑐(2𝑥 + 3) B) 2𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (2𝑥 + 3) C) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (2𝑥 + 3) D) 𝑠𝑒𝑐(2𝑥 + 3).
𝑑𝑦
12. If 𝑦 = sin(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 ) , 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
2
𝑑𝑥

(A) cos(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 2)
B) cos(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 2 ) sin 𝑥 2 C) 2xcos(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 2 ) sin 𝑥 2 D) -2xcos(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 2 ) sin 𝑥 2 .

13. If x − y =  𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 , 𝒅𝒚
𝒅𝒙
=

(A) 𝜋 B) 1 C) 1 + 𝜋 D) -1.
−1 −1 𝑑𝑦
14. If y = sin x + sin 1− x 2
,𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
1
(A) B) −1 C) 0 D) 1.
√1−𝑥 2
𝒅𝒚
15. If 𝑦 = cos −1 (sin 𝑥),then =
𝒅𝒙
1 −1
(A) B) C) 1 D) −1.
√1−𝑥 2 √1−𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦
16. If 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑥𝑎 𝑎
+ 𝑎 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
(A) 𝑎 𝑥 log 𝑒 𝑎 + 𝑎𝑥 𝑎−1 + 𝑎𝑎𝑎−1 B) 𝑎 𝑥 log 𝑒 𝑎 + 𝑥 𝑎−1
C) 𝑎 𝑥 log 𝑒 𝑎 + 𝑎𝑥 𝑎−1 D) 𝑎 𝑥 log 𝑒 𝑎 + 𝑥 𝑎 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 + 𝑎𝑎 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 35

 𝑑𝑦
17. If 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥) , 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥)𝑡𝑎𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥)
(A) 𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥)𝑡𝑎𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥)𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (√𝑥) B)
2√𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥)𝑡𝑎𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛√ 𝑥)𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 ( √𝑥)
C) ) D) 𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥)𝑡𝑎𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥).
2√𝑥
dy
18. If 𝑦 = cos(√𝑥),than =
dx
𝑠𝑖𝑛(√𝑥) −𝑠𝑖𝑛(√𝑥)
(A) 𝑠𝑖𝑛(√𝑥) B) −𝑠𝑖𝑛(√𝑥) C) D) .
2√𝑥 2√𝑥
19. The derivative of 𝑒 log𝑒 𝑥 with respect to x is
2
1 𝑒 log𝑒 𝑥
(A) 𝑒 log𝑒 𝑥 B) C) 1 D) .
𝑥 𝑥

20. The derivative of 𝑒 −𝑥 with respect to x is

(A) - 𝑒 −𝑥 B) 𝑒 𝑥 C) −𝑒 𝑥 D) 𝑒 −𝑥 .
𝑑𝑦
21. If 𝑦 = cos −1 (𝑒 𝑥 ),𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
𝑒𝑥 𝑒𝑥 1 1
(A) B) − C) D) − .
√1−𝑒 2𝑥 √1−𝑒 2𝑥 √1−𝑒 2𝑥 √1−𝑒 2𝑥
𝑑𝑦
22. If 𝑦 −1
= sin (𝑥 √𝑥),𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
1 2√𝑥 3√𝑥 −3√𝑥
(A) B) C) D) .
√1−𝑥 3 3√1−𝑥 3 2√1−𝑥 3 2√1−𝑥 3
𝑑𝑦
23. If 𝑦 = √𝑒 √ ,𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑥
𝑑𝑥
1 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑒 √𝑥
(A) B) C) D) .
2√𝑒 √𝑥 2√𝑒 √𝑥 2√𝑥 √𝑒 √𝑥 4√𝑥 √𝑒 √𝑥
sin−1 𝑥
24. The derivative of 𝑒 with respect to x is
−1 𝑥 −1 −1 𝑥
𝑒 sin 𝑒 sin 𝑥 𝑒 sin −1 𝑥
(A) B) C) − D) 𝑒 sin .
√1−𝑥 2 sin−1 𝑥 √1−𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦
25. If y = sin (log x) ,𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
sin (log 𝑥) √𝟏−𝒚𝟐 √𝟏−𝒚𝟐 √𝟏−𝒙𝟐
(A) B) C) D) .
𝒙 𝒚 𝒙 𝒙
𝑑𝑦
26. If y = log(log x) ,𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
1 1 1 logx
(A) B) C) D) .
x xlogx logx x
𝑑𝑦
27. If y = log 7 (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥),𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
1 1 𝑙𝑜𝑔7 log7
(A) B) C) D) .
𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔7𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 xlogx xlogx x
𝑑2 𝑦
28. If y = logx ,𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 2 =
𝑑𝑥
1 1 1 1
(A) B) C) D)− 2.
𝒙 xlogx x2 x
𝑑2𝑦
29. If y = 𝑥 ,𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 2 =
20
𝑑𝑥
(A) 20x19 B) 20x18 C)380 x18 D)360x18.
𝑑𝑦
30. If 𝑦 = sin 𝑥 2 , 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
(A) 2sin2x B) 2sinx cosx C) 2 cos 𝑥 2 D) 2𝑥 cos 𝑥 2
31. The derivative of f given by f (x) = sin x exists, if x ∈
−1

(A) (−1,1) B) [−1,1] C) (−∞, ∞) D) 𝑅 − (−1,1)

32. The derivative of f given by f (x) = cos x exists, ifx ∈
−1

(A) (−1,1) B) [−1,1] C) (−∞, ∞) D) 𝑅 − (−1,1)

33. The derivative of f given by f (x) = tan−1 x exists, ifx ∈
(A) (−1,1) B) [−1,1] C) (−∞, ∞) D) 𝑅 − (−1,1)
34. Suppose f and g be two real functions continuous at a real number c. Then
(A) f + g is discontinuous at x = c. (B) f – g is discontinuous at x = c.
(C) f . g is discontinuous at x = c. (D) f/g is continuous at x = c, (provided g(c) ≠ 0).

DSE(PU) Question Bank 36

35. Differentiate sin(ax+b) with respect to x.
1 1
A) cos(ax+b) B) a cos(ax+b) C) − cos(ax+b) D) −a cos(ax + b)
𝑎 𝑎
𝑑𝑦
36. If 𝑦 = sin(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) , 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
(A) cos(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) B) cos(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) sin 𝑥 C) − cos(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) sin 𝑥 D) -cos(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥.
37. Differentiate sin (𝑥 + 5) with respect to x
2

(A) cos(𝑥 2 + 5) B) − cos(𝑥 2 + 5) C) −2𝑥 cos(𝑥 2 + 5) D) 2𝑥 cos(𝑥 2 + 5).

38. Differentiate 2√cot 𝑥 2 with respect to x
−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 2 2𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 2 2𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 2 2𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥
(A) B) C) − D) − .
√cot 𝑥 2 √cot 𝑥 2 √cot 𝑥 2 √cot 𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦
39. If 𝑦 = cos (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 ), then =
𝑑𝑥
1 sin(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥+𝑒 𝑥 ) −sin(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥+𝑒 𝑥 ) 1
(A) sin(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 ) (B) (C) (D)−sin(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 ) ( + 𝑒 𝑥 ).
𝑥+𝑒 𝑥 𝑥+𝑒 𝑥 𝑥+𝑒 𝑥 𝑥
𝑑𝑦
40. If 𝑦 = log (cos 𝑒 𝑥 ),𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥
(A) −𝑒 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑥 B) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑥 C)−𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑒 𝑥 D)−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑥 .
𝑥2 𝑥3 𝑥4 𝑥5 𝑑𝑦
41. If 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 +𝑒 +𝑒 +𝑒 ,then value at x =1
𝑑𝑥
(A) 5𝑒 B) 15e C) 15 D)5.
42. The greatest integer function defined by f (x) = [x], 0 <x < 3 is not differentiable at
(A) 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑛𝑜𝑛 𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠 B) 0,1,2,3 C) 1,2 D) 1,2,3
43. The number of points in the set of real number R in which the function f(x)= |x|+ |x + 1|is not
differentiable, is
(A) 0 B) 10 C) 2 D)𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒.
𝑑2 𝑦
44. If y = A sin x + B cos x ,𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 =
𝑑𝑥 2
(A) 𝑦 B) – y C)x D)𝑦 2 .
𝑑2 𝑦
45. If y = 5 cos x – 3 sin x, 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 +𝑦=
𝑑𝑥 2
dy
(A) 0 B) 1 C) D)2y.
dx
46. Statement 1: The function f(x) = |𝒙| is discontinuous at x =0
Statement 2: The function f(x) = |𝒙| is not differentiable at x =0
A)Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
C)Both Statement 1and 2 are true
D)Both Statement 1 and 2 are false
47. Assertion (A) : The function f (x) = [x], where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal
to x , is discontinuous at x = 1.
Reason ( R ) : The greatest integer function is discontinuous at all integral points
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) A is true but R is false D)A is true and R is true.
48. Assertion (A) : The function f (x) = |𝒙-1| is continuous and differentiable at x = 0.
Reason ( R ): Every differentiable function is continuous.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) A is true but R is false D)A is true and R is true
49. Assertion (A): f(x)= |x – 3| is continuous at x = 3.
Reason (R): f(x) = |x – 3| is differentiable at x = 3.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) A is true but R is false D)A is true and R is true

DSE(PU) Question Bank 37

50. Statement I: If 𝑓(𝑥) is continuous at 𝑥 = 𝑎 , then lim f ( x ) = f ( a )
x →a
Statement II: Every differentiable function is continuous.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
51. Statement 1: Left hand derivative of f(x) = | x | at x = 0 is -1.
Statement 2: Left hand derivative of f(x) at x = a is lim f (a − h)
h →0

A) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.

B)Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct Explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is false.
52. Right hand derivative of f(x) = |x| at x = 1 is ------------
𝑑2 𝑦
53. If y =2cosx +3 sinx , then 2 + y =--------
𝑑𝑥
54. Left hand derivative of f(x) = |x-1| at x = 1 is ------------
55. The number of points in R in which the function f(x) =|x|+|x + 1|is not differentiable, is-...
56. For the figure given below the slope of tangent to the curve at x = a is

(A) 𝑓(𝑎) − 𝑎 B) lim (𝑓(𝑥)) C) lim (𝑓(𝑥) − 𝑓(𝑎)) D) 𝑓 / (𝑎).

𝑥→𝑎 𝑥→𝑎
57. For the figure given below, consider the following statements 1 and 2

Statement 1: The given function is differentiable at x=0

Statement 2: The given function is continuous at x=1
A)Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
C)Both Statement 1and 2 are true
D)Both Statement 1 and 2 are false
58. Consider the following function where f(x) = | x - 2|
1. f(x) is not continuous at x = 2 2. f(x) is differentiable at x = 0
Choose the correct statement?
A) 2 statement is correct
B) Both 1 and 2 statements are correct
C) Both 1 and 2 statements are wrong
D) 1 statement is correct

DSE(PU) Question Bank 38

59 The derivative of 2x+3y = sinx.
cos 𝑥+2 cos 𝑥−2 sin 𝑥−2 sin 𝑥+2
A) B) C) D) .
3 3 3 3
60. If the function f(x) = ax
1. Its domain is (∞, ∞),
2. It is a continuous function and
3. It is differentiable at x = 0
Which of the above statements are correct?
(A) 1 and 2 only (B) 2 and 3 only (C) 1 and 3 only (D) 1, 2 and 3.
61. If the function f is right continuous at x = a , then
A) limx →a+⁡f(x)=f(a) B) limx →a+⁡f(x)=f(b) C) limx →a-⁡f(x)=f(a) D) limx →a-⁡f(x)=f(b).
62. The conditions for a function to be continuous on (a,b)?
1) The function is continuous at each point of (a,b)
2) The function is right continuous
3) The function is left continuous
Which of the above statements are correct?
(A) 1 and 2 only (B) 2 and 3 only (C) 1 and 3 only (D) 1, 2 and 3.
𝑥 2 −2𝑥
63. The value of f(x),if the function f(x)= is continuous at the point x = 6 is
𝑥−2

A) 12 B) 36 C) 6 D) 0
64. For the figure given below, consider the following statements 1,2 and 3

Statement 1: The given function is continuous and differentiable at x=2

Statement 2: The given function is not continuous but differentiable at x=4 and x=6
Statement 3: The given function is continuous but not differentiable at x=8
A)Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 and 3 are false
B) Statement 1 and 3 are true but Statement 2 is false
C) Statement 2 and 3 are true but Statement 1 is false
D)All the Statements 1 ,2 and 3 are true.
65. For the figure given below, consider the following statements 1 and 2

Statement 1: The given function is continuous and differentiable at x=0

Statement 2: The given function is not continuous and not differentiable at x=1
A)Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
C)Both Statement 1and 2 are true
D)Both Statement 1 and 2 are false

DSE(PU) Question Bank 39

  1
x sin , x 0
66. If f (x ) =  x is continuous at x = 0 , then the value of k is = ..............
 k, x = 0

67. If f (x ) =| x − 3 |, then f is continuous but not differentiable at x = ...............
𝑑
68. 𝑑𝑥 (3𝑥 ) at x =1 is = .............
𝑥

d
69. The value of (|𝑥 | − |𝑥 − 2|)at x = 1 is ...........
dx
𝑑𝑦
70. If x = acos2θ , y = asin2θ , then = ........
𝑑𝑥

TWO MARK QUESTIONS

1. Check the continuity of the function f given by f ( x) = 2 x + 3 at x = 1 . (U)
2. Examine whether the function f given by f ( x) = x is continuous at x = 0 . 2
(U)
3. Discuss the continuity of the function f given by f ( x) = x at x = 0 . (U)
for x  0  x3 + 3,
4. Show that the function f given by f ( x) =  is not continuous at x = 0 .(U)
1, for x = 0
5. Check the points where the constant function f ( x) = k is continuous. (U)
6. Prove that the identity function on real numbers given by f ( x) = x is continuous at every real
number. (U)
7. Is the function defined by f ( x) = x , a continuous function? (U)
8. Discuss the continuity of the function f given by f ( x) = x + x − 1 .
3 2
(U)
1
9. Discuss the continuity of the function f defined by f ( x) = , x  0. (U)
x
10. Prove that the function f ( x) = 5 x − 3 is, continuous at x = 0 . (U)
11. Prove that the function f ( x) = 5 x − 3 is, continuous at x = −3 . (U)
12. Prove that the function f ( x) = 5 x − 3 is, continuous at x = 5 . (U)
13. Examine the continuity of the function f ( x) = 2 x − 1 at x = 3 .
2
(U)
14. Examine the following functions for continuity: (Each question of 2 Marks)
a) f ( x ) = x − 5 b) f ( x ) = x − 5
x 2 − 25 1
c) f ( x ) = , x  −5 d) f ( x ) = , x  5. (U)
x+5 x −5
15. Prove that the function f ( x) = x is continuous at x = n , where n is a positive integer. (U)
n

16. Discuss the continuity of the following functions: (Each question is of 2 Marks)
a) f ( x) = sin x + cos x b) f ( x) = sin x − cos x c) f ( x) = sin x  cos x . (U)
dy
17. If y = (2 x + 1)3 , find . (K)
dx
18. Find the derivative of the function given by f ( x) = sin( x ) .
2
(U)
dy
19. Find , if y + sin y = cos x . (U)
dx
dy
20. Find , if 2 x + 3 y = sin x . (U)
dx
dy
21. Find , if 2 x + 3 y = sin y . (U)
dx
dy
, if ax + by = cos y .
2
22. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if x + xy + y = 100 .
2 2
23. Find (U)
dx
DSE(PU) Question Bank 40
 dy
, if sin x + cos y = 1 .
2 2
24. Find (U)
dx
dy y
25. If x + y = 10 , show that + = 0. (U)
dx x
dy  2x 
26. Find , if y = sin −1  2 
. (U)
dx  1+ x 
−1  3 x − x 
3
dy 1 1
27. Find , if y = tan  2 
,− x . (U)
dx  1 − 3x  3 3
 1 − x2  dy
28. If y = cos −1  2 
, 0  x  1 , find . (U)
 1+ x  dx
dy  1 − x2 
29. Find , if y = sin −1  2 
, 0  x 1. (U)
dx  1+ x 
dy  2x 
30. Find , if y = cos −1  2 
, −1  x  1 . (U)
dx  1+ x 
31. Find
dy
dx
−1
(
, if y = sin 2 x 1 − x ,
2
) −1
2
x
1
2
. (U)

dy  1  1
32. Find , if y = sec−1  2  , 0 x . (U)
dx  2x −1  2
dy
33. Find , if y = log a x . (A)
dx
dy ex
34. Find , if y = . (K)
dx sin x
35. Find
dy
dx
(
, if y = sin tan e .
−1 − x
) (A)

36. Find
dy
dx
(
, if y = log cos e .
x
) (A)

dy x2 x3 x5
, if y = e + e + e ..... + e .
x
37. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = e , x  0 .
x
38. Find (U)
dx
dy cos x
39. Find , if y = ,x  0. (K)
dx log x
dy
, if y = cos(log x + e ), x  0 .
x
40. Find (U)
dx
Differentiate x , x  0 with respect to x .
sin x
41. (U)
42. Differentiate ( log x )
cos x
with respect to x . (U)
dy
43. If y = x , find
x
. (U)
dx
x
 1
44. Differentiate  x +  w. r. to x . (U)
 x
 1
dy  x+ 
45. Find , if y = x x  . (U)
dx
dy
, if (i ) y = ( log x ) (ii ) y = x
x ( log x )
46. Find . (U)
dx

DSE(PU) Question Bank 41

 dy
, if (i ) y = ( sin x ) (ii ) y = sin
x −1
47. Find x. (U)
dx
dy ( cos x )
48. Find , if (i) y = xsin x (ii) y = ( sin x ) . (U)
dx
dy
49. Find , if y = log7 (log x ) . (A)
dx
dy
, if y = cos ( sin x ) .
−1
50. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = (3x − 9 x + 5) .
2 9
51. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = ( 5 x )
3cos 2 x
52. Find . (U)
dx
x
cos −1
dy 2 , −2 x  2
53. Find , if y = . (K)
dx 2x + 7
dy
, if y = ( log x ) , x  1 .
log x
54. Find (U)
dx
dy
55. Find , if y = cos(a cos x + b sin x), for some constant ‘a’ and ‘b’ (U)
dx
dy
, if y = x log x .
3
56. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = e sin 3x .
x
57. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = e cos3x .
6x
58. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if ax + by = cos y .
2
59. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if x + xy + y = 100 .
2 2
60. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if sin x + cos y = 1 .
2 2
61. Find (U)
dx
dy y
62. If x + y = 10 , show that + = 0. (U)
dx x
dy  2x 
63. Find , if y = sin −1  2 
. (U)
dx  1+ x 
−1  3 x − x 
3
dy 1 1
64. Find , if y = tan  2 
,− x . (U)
dx  1 − 3x  3 3
 1 − x2  dy
65. If y = cos −1  2 
, 0  x  1 , find . (U)
 1+ x  dx
dy  1 − x2 
66. Find , if y = sin −1  2 
, 0  x 1. (U)
dx  1+ x 
dy −1  2 x 
67. Find , if y = cos  2 
, −1  x  1 . (U)
dx  1+ x 
68. Find
dy
dx
−1
(
, if y = sin 2 x 1 − x ,
2
)
−1
2
x
1
2
. (U)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 42

 dy  1  1
69. Find , if y = sec−1  2  , 0 x . (U)
dx  2x −1  2
dy
70. Find , if y = log a x . (A)
dx
dy ex
71. Find , if y = . (K)
dx sin x
72. Find
dy
dx
(
, if y = sin tan e .
−1 − x
) (A)

73. Find
dy
dx
(
, if y = log cos e .
x
) (A)

dy x2 x3 x5
, if y = e + e + e ..... + e .
x
74. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = e , x  0 .
x
75. Find (U)
dx
dy cos x
76. Find , if y = ,x  0. (K)
dx log x
dy
, if y = cos(log x + e ), x  0 .
x
77. Find (U)
dx
dy 2
78. Find , if y = sin(cos( x )) (U)
dx
Differentiate x , x  0 with respect to x .
sin x
79. (U)
80. Differentiate ( log x )
cos x
with respect to x . (U)
dy
81. If y = x , find
x
. (U)
dx
x
 1
82. Differentiate  x +  w. r. to x . (U)
 x
 1
dy  x+ 
83. Find , if y = x x  . (U)
dx
dy
, if y = cos ( sin x ) .
−1
84. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = (3x − 9 x + 5) .
2 9
85. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = sin x + cos x .
3 6
86. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = ( 5 x )
3cos 2 x
87. Find . (U)
dx
dy
, if y = x log x .
3
88. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = e sin 3x .
x
89. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if y = e cos3x .
6x
90. Find (U)
dx
( )
91. If (i) y = sec tan( x ) (ii) y = cos x3  sin 2 ( x5 ) find
dy
dx
. (U)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 43

 THREE MARK QUESTIONS
 x + 2, if x  1
1. Discuss the continuity of the function f defined by f ( x) =  . (U)
 x − 2, if x  1
 x + 2, if x  1

2. Find all the points of discontinuity of the function f defined by f ( x) =  0, if x = 1 . (U)
 x − 2, if x  1

 x + 2, if x  0
3. Discuss the continuity of the function f defined by f ( x) =  . (U)
 − x + 2, if x  0
 x, if x  0
4. Discuss the continuity of the function f defined by f ( x) =  . (U)
 x , if x  0
2

 x, if x  1
5. Is the function f defined by f ( x ) =  continuous at x = 0 ? At x = 1 ?At x = 2 (U)
5, if x  0
6. Prove that the function f given by f ( x ) = x − 1 , x  R is not differentiable at x = 1 . (K)
dy
7. If y = 2 cot( x 2 ) , find . (U)
dx
dy
8. Find , if x + sin xy − y = 0 . (K)
dx
dy
9. Find , if xy + y 2 = tan x + y . (K)
dx
dy
10. Find , if x3 + x2 y + xy 2 + y3 = 81 . (K)
dx
dy
11. Find , if sin 2 x + cos xy = k . (K)
dx
( x − 3)( x 2 + 4)
12. Differentiate with respect to x . (K)
3x 2 + 4 x + 5
dy
13. Find , if y x + x y + x x = a b . (K)
dx
dy
14. Find , if y = cos x  cos 2 x  cos 3x . (K)
dx
( x − 1)( x − 2)
15. Differentiate with respect to x . (K)
( x − 3)( x − 4)( x − 5)
dy
16. Find , if x x − 2sin x . (K)
dx
dy
, if y = ( x + 3)  ( x + 4 )  ( x + 5 ) .
2 3 4
17. Find (K)
dx
dy
, if x + y = 1 .
y x
18. Find (U)
dx
dy
, if x = y .
y x
19. Find (U)
dx
dy x− y
20. Find , if xy = e . (U)
dx
2 4 8
21. Find the derivative of the function given by f ( x) = (1 + x)(1 + x )(1 + x )(1 + x )
and hence find f (1). (K)
22. Differentiate ( x − 5x + 8)( x + 7 x + 9) by using product rule.
2 3
(K)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 44

 dy x2 + 1
23. Find , if (i) y = x x cos x (ii ) y = 2 . (U)
dx x −1
dy 1
, if (i) y = ( x cos x ) (ii) y = ( x sin x ) x
x
24. Find (U)
dx
dy
25. Find , if x = a cos  , y = a sin  . (U)
dx
dy
, if x = at , y = 2at .
2
26. Find (U)
dx
dy
27. Find , if x = a ( + sin  ) , y = a (1 − cos  ) . (U)
dx
2 2 2
dy
28. Find , if x + y = a 3 .
3 3
(U)
dx
dy y
If x = acos  and y = a sin  , prove that
3 3
29. =−3 . (A)
dx x
dy
, if x = 2at , y = at .
2 4
30. Find (U)
dx
dy
31. Find , if x = a cos  , y = b cos  . (U)
dx
dy
32. Find , if x = sin t, y = cos 2t . (U)
dx
dy 4
33. Find , if x = 4t , y = . (U)
dx t
dy
34. Find , if x = cos  − cos 2 , y = sin  − sin 2 . (U)
dx
dy  
35. If x = a ( − sin  ) and y = a (1 + cos  ) then prove that = − cot   . (A)
dx 2
dy sin 3 t cos3 t
36. Find , if x = , y= . (U)
dx cos 2t cos 2t
dy  t
37. Find , if x = a  cos t + log tan  , y = a sin t . (A)
dx  2
dy
38. Find , if x = a sec , y = b tan  . (U)
dx
dy
39. Find , if x = a ( cos  +  sin  ) , y = a ( sin  −  cos  ) . (U)
dx
−1 −1 dy y
40. If x = a sin t and y = a cos t , then prove that =− . (A)
dx x
dy  
41. If x = a ( + sin  ) and y = a (1 − cos  ) . Prove that = tan   . (A)
dx 2
dy 1
42. Find , if y = 3x + 2 + . (U)
dx 2 x2 + 4
dy sec2 x
43. Find ,if y = e + 3cos−1 x . (K)
dx
 2 x +1 
44. Find f ( x ) ,if f ( x) = sin −1  x 
. (A)
 1+ 4 
−1  sin x 
45. Find f ( x ) ,if f ( x) = tan  . (A)
 1 + cos x 
DSE(PU) Question Bank 45
46. Find f ( x ) if f ( x) = ( sin x )
sin x
for all 0  x   . (U)
a
dy t+
1
 1
47. For a positive constant ‘a’ find , where y = a t and y =  t +  . (U)
dx  t
48. Differentiate sin 2 x with respect to ecos x . (K)
dy −1
 1 + sin x + 1 − sin x  
49. Find , if y = cot  ,0  x  . (A)
dx  1 + sin x − 1 − sin x  2
dy ( sin x −cos x )  3
50. Find , if y = ( sin x − cos x ) , x . (K)
dx 4 4
dy
, if x + x + a + a , for some fixed a  0 and x  0 .
x a x a
51. Find (K)
dx
dy x 2 −3 x2
52. Find , if y = ( x ) + ( x − 3) , for x  3 . (U)
dx
dy  
53. Find , if y = 12(1 − cos t ), x = 10(t − sin t ), −  t  . (U)
dx 2 2
dy
54. Find , if y = sin −1 x + sin −1 1 − x 2 , 0  x  1 . (A)
dx
dy
55. Find , if x 1 + y + y 1 + x = 0, for − 1  x  1 . (K)
dx
dy
56. Find , if cos y = x cos(a + y ), with cos a  1
dx
3
57. If f ( x) = x , f ( x) exists for all real x and find it (U)
dy 1
58. Find , if y = 3x + 2 + . (U)
dx 2 x2 + 4
dy −1
 1 + sin x + 1 − sin x  
59. Find , if y = cot  ,0  x  . (A)
dx  1 + sin x − 1 − sin x  2
dy sec2 x
60. Find ,if y = e + 3cos−1 x . (K)
dx
dy
61. Find , if y = sin −1 x + sin −1 1 − x 2 , 0  x  1 . (A)
dx
dy
If y = cos x  sin ( x ) , find
3 2 5
62. . (U)
dx
dy
63. If y = 2 cot( x 2 ) , find . (U)
dx
dy
64. Find , if x + sin xy − y = 0 . (K)
dx
dy
, if xy + y = tan x + y .
2
65. Find (K)
dx
dy
, if x + x y + xy + y = 81 .
3 2 2 3
66. Find (K)
dx
dy
, if sin x + cos xy = k .
2
67. Find (K)
dx
dy
, if x − 2 .
x sin x
68. Find (K)
dx
dy
, if y = ( x + 3)  ( x + 4 )  ( x + 5 ) .
2 3 4
69. Find (K)
dx

DSE(PU) Question Bank 46

 dy x− y
70. Find , if xy = e . (U)
dx
2 4 8
71. Find the derivative of the function given by f ( x) = (1 + x)(1 + x )(1 + x )(1 + x ) and hence find
f (1). (K)
72. Prove that the greatest integer function defined by f ( x ) = [ x], 0  x  3 is not differentiable
x = 1 and x = 2 . (A)
FOUR MARK QUESTIONS
2 x + 3, if x  2
1. Find all points of discontinuity of f , where f is defined by: f ( x ) =  (U)
2 x − 3, if x  2
 x + 3, if x  −3

2. Find all points of discontinuity of f ,where f is defined by: f ( x ) = −2 x, if − 3  x  3 (U)
6 x + 2, if x  3

 x + 1, if x  1
3. Find all points of discontinuity of f , where f is defined by: f ( x ) =  .(U)
 x + 1, if x  1
2

x
 , if x  0
4. Find all points of discontinuity of f ,where f is defined by: f ( x ) =  x . (U)
−1, if x  0

x
 , if x  0
5. Find all points of discontinuity of f , where f is defined by: f ( x ) =  x . (U)
0, if x = 0

 x3 − 3, if x  2
6. Find all points of discontinuity of f , where f is defined by: f ( x ) =  2 . (U)
 x + 1, if x  2
 x − 1, if x  1
10

7. Find all points of discontinuity of f , where f is defined by: f ( x) =  . (U)

2
 x , if x  1
 x + 5, if x  1
8. Is the function defined by f ( x ) =  a continuous function? (U)
 x − 5, if x  1
3, if 0  x  1

9. Discuss the continuity of the function f , where f is defined by: f ( x ) = 4, if 1  x  3 .(U)
5, if 3  x  10

 2 x, if x  0

10. Discuss the continuity of the function f ,where f is defined by: f ( x ) = 0, if 0  x  1 . (U)
 4 x, if x  1

−2, if x  −1

11. Discuss the continuity of the function f ,where f is defined by: f ( x ) = 2 x, if − 1  x  1 .(U)
2, if x  1

12. Find the relationship between ‘ a ’ and ‘ b ’ so that the function ‘ f ’ defined by
ax + 1, if x  3
f ( x) =  is continuous at x = 3. (U)
bx + 3, if x  3
 ( x 2 − 2 x ) , if x  0
13. For what value of  is the function defined by f ( x ) =  is
4 x + 1, if x  0

DSE(PU) Question Bank 47

 continuous at x = 0? What about continuity at x = 1? (U)
 sin x
 , if x  0
14. Find all the points of discontinuity of f , where f ( x ) =  x . (U)
 x + 1, if x  0
 2 1
 x sin , if x  0
15. Determine if f defined by f ( x ) =  x is continuous function? (U)
0, if x = 0
sin x − cos x, if x  0
16. Examine the continuity of f , where f is defined by f ( x ) =  . (U)
−1, if x = 0
 k cos x 
  − 2 x , if x  2 
17. Determine the value of k, if f ( x) =  is continuous at x = . (U)
 3,  2
if x =
 2
kx , if x  2
2
18. Find the value of k if f ( x ) =  is continuous at x = 2 . (U)
3, if x  2
kx + 1, if x  
19. Find the value of k so that the function f ( x ) =  ,is continuous at x =  . (U)
cos x, if x  
kx + 1, if x  5
20. Find the value of k so that the function f ( x ) =  , is a continuous at x = 5 . (U)
3x − 5, if x  5
 5, if x  2
21. Find the values of a and b such that f ( x) = ax + b, if 2  x  10
is a continuous functions. (U)

 21, if x  10

dy 1
22. If x 1 + y + y 1 + x = 0, for − 1  x  1 .Prove that =− . (K)
dx (1 + x)2
dy x 2 −3 x2
23. Find , if y = ( x ) + ( x − 3) , for x  3 . (U)
dx
dy
, if x + y = 1 .
y x
24. Find (U)
dx
dy cos 2 (a + y )
25. If cos y = x cos(a + y ), with cos a  1 prove that = . (K)
dx sin a
2 2 2
dy
26. Find , if x 3 + y 3 = a 3 . (U)
dx
dy y
If x = acos  and y = a sin  , prove that
3 3
27. =−3 . (A)
dx x
dy  t
28. Find , if x = a  cos t + log tan  , y = a sin t . (A)
dx  2
FIVE MARKS QUESTIONS
d2y
1. If y = A sin x + B cos x , then prove that + y = 0. (K)
dx 2
d2y dy
2. If y = 3 e + 2 e , then prove that − 5 + 6 y = 0.
2x 3x
2
(K)
dx dx
2
−1 2 d y dy
3. If y = sin x , then prove that (1 − x ) 2 − x = 0. (U)
dx dx

DSE(PU) Question Bank 48

 d2y
[Link] y = 5cos x − 3sin x , then prove that + y = 0. (U)
dx 2
−1 d2y
5. If y = cos x, find in terms if y alone (S)
dx 2
6. If y = 3cos(log x) + 4sin(log x), show that x 2 y 2 + xy1 + y = 0. (U)
d2y dy
7. If y = Aemx + B enx , prove that − ( m + n) + (mn) y = 0. (K)
dx 2 dx
8. If y = 500 e
7x
+ 600 e−7 x , show that y2 = 49 y. (K)
9. If e ( x + 1) = 1, show that y 2 = y12 . (K)
y

2
dy d 2 y  dy 
10. If e ( x + 1) = 1 , Prove that
y
= −e y hence prove that =  . (K)
dx dx 2  dx 
( )
2
11. If y = tan −1 x , show that (1 + x 2 )2 y2 + 2 x(1 + x 2 ) y1 = 2. (U)
−1 d2y dy
12. If y = ea cos x
, − 1  x  1 , show that (1 − x 2 )
2
− x − a 2 y = 0. (A)
dx dx
d2y
[Link] x = a(cos t + t sin t ) and y = a (sin t − t cos t ), find . (A)
dx 2
3

14. If ( x − a ) + ( y − b ) = c , for some c  0, prove that

2 2 2 (1 + y )
1
2 2

y2
is a constant independent of a and b.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 49

 CHAPTER -06
APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES
MCQ /FB questions:
1. The rate of change of the area of a circle per second with respect to its radius r when
r = 5cm is.... .... c𝑚2 /s.
a)10𝜋 b)12 𝜋 c)8 𝜋 d)11 𝜋
2. The rate of change of the area of a circle per second with respect to its radius r when r = 4 cm
is.... ....𝜋c𝑚2 /s.
a)10 b)12 c)8 d)11
3. The total revenue Rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by
R (x)=13𝑥 2 + 26𝑥 − 15 , then the marginal revenue when x = 1 is ....... Rupees
a)26 b)13 c)52 d)104
4. The total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is
R (x) = 3𝑥 2 + 36𝑥 + 5, then the marginal revenue when x = 15 is ....... Rupees
a)116 b)96 c)90 d)126
5. The radius of circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/sec, then the rate of increase of its
circumference is…… 𝜋 cm/sec
a)2 b)1.4 c)0.7 d)4.9
1
6. The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of cm/s, then the volume of the bubble
2
increasing when the radius is 1 cm is .....cc/sec
a)2 𝜋 b) 2 c) 2 𝜋 d) 8 𝜋
7. The function f ( x) = cos x is increasing in the interval……
π π
a)(0, ) b)(0, π) c) ( , π) d)(π, 2π)
2 2
8. The function f ( x) = 3x + 17 is strictly increasing on …….
a)(−∞, ∞) b)(0, ∞) c)(−∞, 0) d)(0, 3).
2 −x
9. The interval in which y = x e is increasing is……..
a)(−∞, 0) b)(−∞, 0) ∪ (2, ∞) c)(2, ∞) d)(0, 2)
2 −x
10. The interval in which y = x e is decreasing is……..
a)(−∞, 0) b)(−∞, 0) ∪ (2, ∞) c)(2, ∞) d)(0, 2)
11. The minimum value of x in R is……
a)0 b)1 c)2 d)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
12. The maximum value of the function f (x) = |x| is.... in R.
a)0 b)1 c)2 d)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
13. The maximum values of the function given by f (x) = x, x ∈ [0, 1] is ......
a)0 b)1 c)2 d)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
14. The minimum values of the function given by f (x) = x, x ∈ [0, 1] is ......
a)0 b)1 c)2 d)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
15. In second derivative test if f (c) = 0 and f (c)  0 for some ‘c’ on an interval ‘I’, then the
function f attains…….
a) absolute maximum value b)absolute minimum value
c) local maximum value. d)local minimum value.
16. A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at a speed of 4cm per
second. At the instant, when the radius of the circular wave is 10 cm, ..... 𝑐𝑚2 /sec fast
is the enclosed area increasing.
a)20𝜋 b)40 𝜋 c)80 𝜋 d)60 𝜋
17. Point of minimum value of the function given by f (x) = |x| is....
a)1 b)2 c)0 d)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
18. The number of points of local maxima and local minima of the function f given by
f (x) = 𝑥 3 – 3x +3 is....
a)0 b)1 c)2 d) 3.
19. The absolute maximum value of the function f given by f (x) = 𝑥 3 ,x ∈ [-2, 2] is =...
DSE(PU) Question Bank 50
 a)-2 b)2 c)0 d)8.

20. The total cost C(x) in Rupees, associated with the production of x units of an item is
given by C(x) = 0.005 𝑥 3 – 0.02 𝑥 2 + 30x + [Link] the marginal cost when 3 units are
produced, where by marginal cost we mean the instantaneous rate of change of total cost at
any level of output....
a)30.135 b)30.255 c)30.015 d)30.
21. The function f given by f (x) = 𝑥 2 – x + 1 is.
1
a) neither strictly increasing nor decreasing on (– 1, 1) b) decreasing on ( , ∞)
2
1
c) increasing on (–∞,∞) d)increasing on (−∞, )
2
𝜋
22. Which of the following functions is decreasing on (0, )
2
a)cos x b) sinx c) cos 3x d) tan x
23. The values of a=…… for the function f given by f (x) = 𝑥 2 + ax + 1 is increasing on [1, 2]
(a) a<-2 b)𝑎 < 2 c)𝑎 > −2 d)𝑎 < 2.
24. The function f given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 |𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 |is increasing on
π π 3π
a)(0, ) b)(0, π) c) ( , π) d)( , 2π)
2 2 2
25. A cylindrical tank of radius 10 m is being filled with wheat at the rate of 314cubic
metre per hour. Then the depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of
a)1 m/h b) 0.1 m/h c) 1.1 m/h d) 0.5 m/h
26. The maximum and minimum values of the function |𝑠𝑖𝑛4𝑥 + 3| are
a)1,2 b)4,2 c)2,4 d)-1,1
π
27. Which of the following functions is decreasing on (0, )
2
a) 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 c)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3𝑥
28. On which of the following intervals is the function f given by f (x) = 𝑥 100 + sin x –1
decreasing ?
π π
a)(0, ) b)(0,1) c) ( , π) d) none of thess.
2 2
29. If a function f is such that 𝑓 / (c) = 0 and f 𝑓 // (c) < 0 for some ‘c’ on an interval ‘I’, then
at c the function f attains its
A) absolute maximum value B) absolute minimum value
C) local maximum value D) local minimum value
30. The edge of a cube is increasing at the rate of 5cm / sec. How fast is the volume of the cube
increasing when the edge is 12cm long
(a) 432 cm3 / sec (b) 2160 cm3 / sec (c) 180 cm3 / sec (d)None of these
31. The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of 1cm/s, then the volume of the
bubble increasing when the radius is 1cm is …….. π cc/sec
32. Minimum value of f(𝑥) = |𝑥 + 2| − 1 is----------------
33. Local maxima of f(𝑥) = sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥, 0 <𝑥<𝜋 is -------------
34. If 𝑥is a real, the minimum value of 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 17 is --------------
35. The maximum value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥.𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is --------------
36. If x + y = 10 , then the maximum value of𝑥𝑦-------
37. The absolute maximum value of the function f given by f (x) = 𝑥 3 ,x ∈ [-2, 2] is---------
38. Assertion (A) : The functionf(x) = x2 is decreasing in the interval (0, ∞)
Reason (R) : Any function y = f(x) is decreasing, if dy  0
dx
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C)A is true but R is false D) A is false and R is false.
39. Statement-I : Intervals in which the function f ( x ) = x 2 − 4 x + 6 is strictly increasing is (2, ∞).
Statement-2: Let f be continuous on [a,b] and differentiable on the open interval (a,b).
Then f is strictly increasing function in [a,b] if f ′(x) > 0 for each x  (a,b).
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1

DSE(PU) Question Bank 51

 C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.

40. Assertion (A): A particle moving in a straight line covers a distance of x cm in t

seconds , where x = t 3 + 3t 2 − 6t + 18 . The velocity of particle at the end of 3 seconds is 9cm/s
𝑑𝑥
Reason (R): Velocity of the particle at the end of 3 seconds is 𝑎𝑡 𝑡 = 3
𝑑𝑡
A) A is false but R is true B) A is true and R is false
C) A is true but R is true D) A is false and R is false
41. Statement-1: The function f (x) = x3 – 12x is strictly increasing in (– ∞, – 2) ∪ (2, ∞).
Statement-2: For strictly increasing function f in an interval I , f ′ (x) > 0 for all 𝑥 ∈ 𝐼.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
42. Assertion (A): The maximum value of the function f(x) = x 5 , x ∈ [–1, 1], is attained at its critical
point, x = 0.
Reason (R): The local maximum or local minimum values of a function can only occur at
turning points .
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C)A is true but R is false D) A is false and R is false.
43. Statement-1: The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r when
r = 6 cm is 12πcm2 /cm.
dA
Statement-2 : Rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r is , where A is
dr
the area of the circle.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,Statement 2 is not a correct explanation
forStatement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
44. The point of inflection for the following graph is

𝜋 𝜋
(A)− B) C) 0 D) point of inflection does not exist
2 2
45. The point of local maxima, local minima and inflection for the following graph
respectively is

A)1,0, −1 B) 0 − 1, 1 C) -1, 0 ,1 D) -1,1,0

46. Assertion (A) :The maximum value of the function f(x) = 𝑥 3 , x ∈[-1, 1], is attained at its end
point, x = 1.
Reason (R): The function f(x) = 𝑥 3 is strictly increasing function in [-1, 1].
A)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation for A
B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation for A.
C) A is false but R is true. D) Both A and R are false.
47. The absolute maximum value of y = 𝑥 3 – 3x + 2 in 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 is
DSE(PU) Question Bank 52
 A) 0 B) 2 C) 4 D) 6

48. The function f(x) = x + cos x is

A) Always increasing B) Always decreasing
C)Increasing for a certain range of x D)None
49. Let the f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 2x + cos x, then
1. f has a maximum value at x = 0
2. f is an increasing function
3. f is a decreasing function
Which of the above statements are correct?
(A) 1 only (B) 2 only (C) 3 only (D) All 1, 2 and 3.
50. Consider the function 1.f(x) = 𝑒 −𝑥 2. f(x) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 3. f(x) = √𝑥 3 + 1
Which of the above functions is/ are increasing in [ 0,1 ]
(A) 2 only (B) 2 and 3 only (C) 3 only (D) 1 and 3 only.
51. The point(s) on the curve y = x², at which y-coordinate is changing four times as fast as
x- coordinate is/are
(A) (4, 16) (B) (2, 4) (C) (-2, 4) (D) (2, 4), (-2, 4).
52. The function f(x) = x5 – 5x4 + 5x3 – 1 has
(A) 1 critical point (B) 2 critical points (C) 3 critical points (D) 4 critical points
53. The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 𝜋𝑐𝑚3 /𝑠𝑒𝑐. The rate at which the radius
is increasing is_____, when the radius is 3cm.
1
(A) 𝑐𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 (B) 36𝑐𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 (C) 9 𝑐𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 (D) 27𝑐𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
36
54. The function f(x) = 𝑥 decreasing in .
𝑥
1
(A) (0, e) (B) (0, ∞) (C) (0, ) (D) (0, 1).
𝑒
55. For the figure given below, consider the following statements 1,2 and 3

Statement 1: f has local maximum values at x = 𝐶1 , 𝐶3 , 𝐶5 .

Statement 2: f has local minimum values at x = 𝐶2 , 𝐶4 , 𝐶6 .
Statement 3: f has neither local maximum nor local minimum value at x = 𝐶6 .
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 and 3 are false.
B) Statement 1 and 2 are true but Statement 3 is false.
C) Statement 1 and 3 are true but Statement 2 is false.
D) Statement 2 and 3 are true but Statement 1 is false.
56. For the figure given below, consider the following statements 1 and 2

Statement 1: The maximum value of the function y = 𝑓(𝑥), x ∈ [a, c], is f(0)
Statement 2: The minimum value of the function y = 𝑓(𝑥), x ∈ [a, c], is f(b)
A) Statement 1 is true and 2 is false. B) Statement 1 is true and 2 is true
C) Statement 1 and 2 are false. D) Statement 1 is false and 2 is true.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 53

57. For the figure given below, consider the following statements 1 and 2

Statement 1: The local maximum value of the function y = 𝑓(𝑥), x ∈ [b, f], is f(c)
Statement 2: The absolute maximum value of the function y = 𝑓(𝑥), x ∈ [b, f], is f(e)
A) Statement 1 is true and 2 is false. B) Statement 1 and 2 are true
C) Statement 1 and 2 are false. D) Statement 1 is false and 2 is true.
58. The maximum and minimum values of the function |𝑠𝑖𝑛4𝑥 + 3| are
A)1,2 B)4,2 C)2,4 D)-1,1
59. If 𝑥 is real, the minimum value of 𝑥 – 8𝑥 + 17 is
2

A) –1 B) 0 C) 1 D) 2
60. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥– 𝑥
A) always increases B) always decreases
C) never increases D) sometimes increases and sometimes decreases.
61. The maximum value of 3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 4 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is
A) 25 B) 5 C)√5 D) √7.
62. Statement 1: The function 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥
is ever increasing in the set of real numbers 𝑅.
Statement 2 : The function 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 𝑥 is ever decreasing in (0, ∞).
(A) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
(B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
(C) Both Statements 1 and 2 are true (D) Both Statements 1 and 2 are false.
63. Consider the function 𝑓 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 2

Statement 1: The function 𝑓 is strictly increasing in (−∞, 0).

Statement 2 : The function 𝑓 is neither increasing nor decreasing in (−∞, ∞).
(A) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
(B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
(C) Both Statements 1 and 2 are true (D) Both Statements 1 and 2 are false.
64. Consider the function 𝑓 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = − 1)3
(𝑥
Statement 1: 𝑥 = 1 is a point of inflection of 𝑓.
Statement 2: An interior critical point which is neither a point of local maxima nor a point
of local minima is a point of inflection.
(A) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
(B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
(C) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true and statement 2 is a correct explanation for
statement 1
(D) Statement 1 is true , statement 2 is true and statement 2 is not a correct
explanation for statement 1.
65. Consider the function 𝑓 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥 | + 3
Statement 1: 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 0. .
Statement 2: Local minimum value of 𝑓 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 0 𝑖𝑠 3.
(A) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
(B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
(C) Both Statements 1 and 2 are true
(D) Both Statements 1 and 2 are false

DSE(PU) Question Bank 54

 TWO MARK QUESTIONS
1. Find the rate of change of the area of a circle per second with respect to its radius r when
r = 5 cm . (U)
2. The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/s. What is the rate of increase of its
circumference? (U)
3. The total cost C ( x) in Rupees, associated with the production of x units of an item is given by
C ( x) = 0.005x3 – 0.02 x2 + 30 x + 5000 . Find the marginal cost when 3 units are produced, where by
marginal cost we mean the instantaneous rate of change of total cost at any level of output.(U)
4. The total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by
R( x) = 3x2 + 36 x + 5 . Find the marginal revenue, when x = 5 , where by marginal revenue
we mean the rate of change of total revenue with respect to the number of items sold at an
instant. (U)
5. The total cost C ( x) in Rupees associated with the production of x units of an item is given by
C ( x) = 0.007 x3 – 0.003x2 + 15 x + 4000 .Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced.(U)
6. The total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is
given by R( x) = 13x +26 x + 15 . Find the marginal revenue when x = 7 .
2
(U)
7. Find the total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by
R( x) = 3x2 + 36 x + 5 . The marginal revenue, when x = 15 . (U)
8. The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm / s . Find the rate at which the
area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm . (U)
9. Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm .(U)
10. A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at a speed of 4cm per second. At
the instant, when the radius of the circular wave is 10 cm , how fast is the enclosed area
increasing? (U)
11. Show that the function given by f ( x) = 7 x – 3 is strictly increasing on R . (U)
12. Show that the function f given by f ( x) = x − 3x + 4 x , x  R is strictly increasing on R .(U)
3 2

13. Find the interval in which the function f given by f ( x) = 2 x 2 − 3x is strictly increasing. (U)
14. Prove that the function given by f ( x) = cos x is strictly decreasing in (0,  ) . (U)
15. Prove that the function given by f ( x) = cos x is strictly increasing in ( , 2 ) . (U)
16. Prove that the function given by f ( x) = cos x is neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, 2 ) .(U)
17. Show that the function given by f ( x) = 3x + 17 is strictly increasing on R. (U)
18. Show that the function given by f ( x) = e 2x
is strictly increasing on R. (U)
𝜋
19. Show that the function given by f ( x) = sin x is strictly increasing in (0, ). (U)
2
 
20. Show that the function given by f ( x) = sin x is strictly decreasing in  ,  (U)
2 
21. Show that the function given by f ( x) = sin x is neither increasing nor decreasing in ( 0,  ) .(U)
22. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = 2 x 2 − 3x is strictly increasing.(U)
23. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = 2 x 2 − 3x is strictly decreasing.(U)
24. Prove that the logarithmic function is strictly increasing on (0, ) .(U)
𝜋
25. Show that the function given by f ( x) = cos x is strictly decreasing in (0, ). (U)
2
𝜋
26. Show that the function given by f ( x) = cos 2 x is strictly decreasing in (0, ). (U)
2
𝜋
27. Show that the function given by f ( x) = cos 3x is strictly decreasing in (0, ). (U)
2
𝜋
28. Show that the function given by f ( x) = tan x is strictly decreasing in (0, ). (U)
2
29. Prove that the function f given by f ( x) = x3 − 3x 2 − 3x − 100 is increasing in R . (U)
DSE(PU) Question Bank 55
30. Prove that the function f given by f ( x) = x 2e− x is increasing in ( 0, 2 ) . (U)
31. Find the maximum and the minimum values of the function f given by f ( x) = x , x  R . (U)
2

32. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f given by f ( x) = x , x  R . (U)
33. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f given by f ( x) = x, x  (0,1) . (K)
34. Prove that the function f ( x) = e do not have maxima or minima.
x
(U)
35. Prove that the function g ( x) = log x do not have maxima or minima. (U)
36. Prove that the function h( x) = x + x + x + 1 do not have maxima or minima.
3 2
(U)
37. It is given that at x = 1 , the function f ( x) = x – 62 x + ax + 9 attains its maximum value, on the
4 2

interval [0, 2] . Find the value of ‘a’. (U)

38. Find all points of local maxima and local minima of the function f given by f ( x) = x – 3x + 3 . (U)
3

39. Find all the points of local maxima and local minima of the function f ( x) = 2 x – 6 x + 6 x + 5 .(U)
3 2

40. Find local minimum value of the function f given by f ( x) = 3 + x , x  R. (U)

log x
41. Show that the function given by f ( x) = has maximum at x = e . (U)
x
42. At what points in the interval [0, 2 ] , does the function sin 2x attain its maximum value? (U)
43. Prove that the function f(x)= ex do not have maxima or minima.
44. Prove that the function f(x)=logx do not have maxima or minima.

THREE MARK QUESTIONS

1. A balloon, which always remains spherical on inflation, is being inflated by pumping in 900
cubic centimeters of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon increases
when the radius is 15 cm. (U)
1
2. The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of cm / s . At what rate is the volume of the
2
bubble increasing when the radius is 1cm ? (U)
3
3. A balloon, which always remains spherical, has a variable diameter ( 2 x + 1) . Find the rate of
2
change of its volume with respect to x . (U)
4. The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 3 cm / minute and the width y is increasing
at the rate of 2 cm / minute . When x = 10 cm and y = 6 cm , find the rate of change of the
perimeter . (U)
x
5. The length of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 3 cm / minute and the width y is increasing
at the rate of 2 cm / minute . When x = 10 cm and y = 6 cm , find the rate of change of the area of
the rectangle. (U)
6. The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm / minute and the width y is
increasing at the rate of 4 cm / minute . When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm , find the rates of
change of the area of the rectangle. (U)
7. The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm / minute and the width y is
increasing at the rate of 4 cm / minute . When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm , find the rates of
change of the perimeter. (U)
3
8. The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 8 cm / s . How fast is the surface area
increasing when the length of an edge is 12 cm ? (A)
9. The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of 9 cubic centimeters per second. How fast is the
surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 centimeter? (U)
10. An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3 cm / s . How fast is the
volume of the cube increasing when the edge is 10 cm long? (U)
11. A car starts from a point P at time t = 0 seconds and stops at point Q. The distance , in
x

DSE(PU) Question Bank 56

  t
meters, covered by it, in t seconds is given by x = t 2  2 −  . Find the time taken by it to reach
 3
Q .(U)
12. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = x − 4 x + 6 is strictly increasing. (K)
2

13. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = x − 4 x + 6 is strictly decreasing. (K)
2

14. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = 4 x − 6 x − 72 x + 30 is strictly

3 2

increasing. (K)
15. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = 4 x − 6 x − 72 x + 30 is strictly
3 2

decreasing. (K)
16. Find intervals in which the function given by f ( x) = sin 3x, x  0,
   is increasing. (U)
 2 
17. Find intervals in which the function given by f ( x) = sin 3x, x  0,   is decreasing. (U)
   2
18. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = 2 x3 − 3x 2 − 36 x + 7 is strictly
increasing. (U)
19. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = 2 x − 3x − 36 x + 7 is
3 2

strictly decreasing. (U)

20. Find the intervals in which the function f given by x + 2 x – 5 is strictly increasing. (U)
2

21. Find the intervals in which the function f given by x 2 + 2 x – 5 is strictly decreasing. (U)
22. Find the intervals in which the function f given by 10 – 6 x – 2 x 2 is strictly increasing. (U)
23. Find the intervals in which the function f given by 10 – 6 x – 2 x 2 is strictly decreasing. (U)
24. Find the intervals in which the function f given by 6 – 9 x – x 2 is strictly increasing. (U)
25. Find the intervals in which the function f given by 6 – 9 x – x 2 is strictly decreasing. (U)
26. Prove that the function f given by f ( x) = x 2 − x + 1 is neither strictly increasing nor strictly
decreasing on (–1,1) . (U)
27. Show that the function given by f ( x) = x + sin x − 1 is strictly decreasing in (0,1) . (K)
100

 
28. Show that the function given by f ( x) = x100 + sin x − 1 is strictly decreasing in  ,   .(K)
2 
𝜋
29. Show that the function given by f ( x) = x100 + sin x − 1 is strictly decreasing in (0, ).(K)
2
30. Find the least value of ‘ a ’such that the function f given by f ( x) = x 2 + ax + 1 is strictly
increasing on (1, 2) . (K)
𝜋
31. Prove that the function f given by f ( x) = log(sin x) is strictly increasing on (0, ).(U)
2
 
32. Prove that the function f given by f ( x) = log(sin x) is strictly decreasing on  ,   . (U)
2 
𝜋
33. Prove that the function f given by f ( x) = log(cos x) is strictly decreasing on (0, ).(U)
2
 
34. Prove that the function f given by f ( x) = log(cos x) is strictly increasing on  ,   . (U)
2 
35. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = sin x + cos x , 0  x  2 is strictly
increasing or strictly decreasing.
36. Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
(i) –2 x3 – 9 x 2 –12 x + 1 (ii) ( x + 1)3 ( x − 3)3 .
2x
37. Show that y = log(1 + x) − , x  −1, is an increasing function of x throughout its domain.
2+ x
38. Find the values of x for which y =  x( x − 2) 2 is an increasing function.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 57

 4sin   
39. Prove that y = −  is an increasing function of  in 0, 2  .
(2 + cos  )
40. Find intervals in which the function given by f ( x) = 3 x 4 − 4 x3 − 3x 2 + 36 x + 11 is
10 5 5
(a)strictly increasing (b) strictly decreasing.

−1
41. Show that the function f given by f ( x) = tan (sin x + cos x), x  0 is always an strictly
 
increasing function in  0, .
 4
4sin x − 2 x − x cos x
42. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = is
2 + cos x
(i) increasing (ii) decreasing.
1
43. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f ( x) = x3 + , x  0 is
x3
(i) increasing (ii) decreasing.
44. Find local maximum and local minimum values of the function f given by
f ( x) = 3x4 + 4 x3 –12 x 2 + 12 (U)2. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given
by f ( x) = (2 x –1) + 3 . (U)
2

45. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given by f ( x) = 9 x + 12 x + 2 .(U)
2

46. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given by f ( x) = −( x –1) + 10 (U)
2

47. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given by g ( x) = x + 1 .(U)
3

48. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given by f ( x) = x + 2 –1 .(A)
49. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given by g ( x) = − x + 1 + 3 (A)
50. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given by h( x) = sin(2 x) + 5 .(U)
51. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given by h( x) = sin 4 x + 3 + 5 .(U)
52. Find both the maximum value and the minimum value of 3x 4 – 8 x3 + 12 x 2 – 48 x + 25 on
the interval [0,3] .(U)
53. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function given by h( x) = x + 1, x  (−1,1) . (U)
1
54. Find the maximum value of [ x( x − 1) + 1]3 , 0  x  1 . (A)
55. Find two positive numbers whose sum is 15 and the sum of whose squares is minimum. (A)
56. Find two numbers whose sum is 24 and whose product is as large as possible. (A)
57. Find two positive numbers x and y such that x + y = 60 and xy is maximum.
3
(A)
58. Find two positive numbers x and y such that their sum is 35 and the product x 2 y 5 is a
maximum. (A)
59. Find two positive numbers whose sum is 16 and the sum of whose cubes is minimum. (A)
60. Find the local maxima and local minima of the function g ( x) = x − 3x . Also find the local
3

maximum and the local minimum values. (U)

61. Find the local maxima and local minima of the function f ( x) = x . Also find the local maximum
2

and the local minimum values. (U)


62. Find the local maxima and local minima of the function h( x) = sin x + cos x, 0  x  .
2
Also find the local maximum and the local minimum values. (U)
63. Find the local maxima and local minima of the function f ( x) = x − 6 x + 9 x + 15 .
3 2

Also find the local maximum and the local minimum values. . (U)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 58

 x 2
64. Find the local maxima and local minima of the function g ( x) = + , x 0.
2 x
Also find the local maximum and the local minimum values. (U)
65. Find the local maxima and local minima of the function f ( x) = sin x − cos x, 0  x  2 .
Also find the local maximum and the local minimum values. (U)

66. Find the local maxima and local minima of the function f ( x) = x 1 − x , x  0 .
Also find the local maximum and the local minimum values. (U)
1
67. Find the local maxima and local minima of the function g ( x) = .
x +2
2

Also find the local maximum and the local minimum values. (U)
68. Find the absolute maximum value and the absolute minimum value of the function
f ( x) = ( x − 1)2 + 3, x [– 3,1] . (U)
69. Find the absolute maximum value and the absolute minimum value of the function
f ( x) = x3 , x [– 2, 2] . (U)
70. Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of a function f ( x) = 2 x3 –15x 2 + 36 x + 1 on the
interval [1, 5] . (U)
71. Find absolute maximum and minimum values of a function f given by
4 1
f ( x) = 12 x 3 − 6 x 3 , x  [−1,1] . (U)
72. Find the absolute maximum value and the absolute minimum value of the function
f ( x) = sin x + cos x, x  [0,  ] . (U)
73. Find the absolute maximum value and the absolute minimum value of the function
1  9
f ( x) = 4 x − x 2 , x   – 2,  . (U)
2  2
74. Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function f given by
f ( x) = cos 2 x + sin x, x  [0,  ] . (U)
75. Find the maximum profit that a company can make, if the profit function is given by
p( x) = 41– 72 x –18x 2 . (A)
76. What is the maximum value of the function sin x + cos x ? (U)
77. Find the maximum value of 2 x3 – 24 x + 107 in the interval [1, 3] . (U)
78. Find the maximum and minimum values of x + sin 2 x on [0, 2 ] . (U)
79. Find the points at which the function f given by f ( x) = ( x − 2)4 ( x + 1)3 has
(i) local maxima(ii) local minima. (U)
2
1− x + x
80. For all real values of x , find the minimum value of . (U)
1 + x + x2
ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS

1. A water tank has the shape of an inverted right circular cone with its axis vertical and vertex
−1
lowermost. Its semi-vertical angle is tan (0.5) . Water is poured into it at a constant rate of 5
cubic meter per hour. Find the rate at which the level of the water is rising at the instant
when the depth of water in the tank is 4m. (A)
2. A sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12cm 3/s. The falling sand form a cone on the
ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base.
How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4cm ? (A)
3. A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is Pulled along the ground,
Away from the wall at the rate of 2 m / sec .How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when
the foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall? (A)
4. A ladder 24 feet long leans against a vertical wall. The lower end is moving away at the rate of
3feet/sec. find the rate at which the top of the ladder is moving downwards, if its foot is 8 feet
DSE(PU) Question Bank 59
 from the wall. (A)
5. A man of height 2 meters walks at a uniform speed of 5 km/hour, away from a lamp post which
is 6 meters high. Find the rate at which the length of the his shadow increases. (A)
6. A particle moves along the curve 6 y = x3 + 2 . Find the points on the curve at which the
y − coordinate is changing 8 times as fast as the x − coordinate. (U)
7. If length of three sides of a trapezium other than base are equal to 10cm, then find the area of
the trapezium when it is maximum. (A)
8. Prove that the radius of the right circular cylinder of greatest curved surface area which
can be inscribed in a given cone is half of that of the cone. (A)
9. An Apache helicopter of enemy is flying along the curve given by y = x + 7 . A soldier, placed at
2

(3, 7) , wants to shoot down the helicopter when it is nearest to him. Find the nearest distance.
10. A square piece of tin of side 18 cm is to be made into a box without top, by cutting a square
from each corner and folding up the flaps to form the box. What should be the side of the
square to be cut off so that the volume of the box is the maximum possible. (A)
11. A rectangular sheet of tin 45 cm by 24 cm is to be made into a box without top, by cutting off
square from each corner and folding up the flaps. What should be the side of the square to be
cut off so that the volume of the box is maximum ? (A)
12. Show that of all the rectangles inscribed in a given fixed circle, the square has the maximum
area. (A)
13. Show that the right circular cylinder of given surface and maximum volume is such that its
height is equal to the diameter of the base. (A)
14. A wire of length 28 m is to be cut into two pieces. One of the pieces is to be made into a square
and the other into a circle. What should be the length of the two pieces so that the combined
area of the square and the circle is minimum? (A)
8
15. Prove that the volume of the largest cone that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius R is of
27
the volume of the sphere. (A)
16. Show that the right circular cone of least curved surface area and given volume has an altitude
equal to 2 time the radius of the base. (A)
17. Show that the semi-vertical angle of the cone of the maximum volume and of given slant height
is tan −1 2 . (A)
18. Show that semi-vertical angle of right circular cone of given surface area and maximum volume
1
is sin −1   . (A)
 3
19. An open topped box is to be constructed by removing equal squares from each corner of a 3
meter by 8 meter rectangular sheet of aluminum and folding up the sides. Find the volume of
the largest such box. (A)
20. The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base ‘b’ are decreasing at the rate of
3 cm per second . How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the
base? (A)
2 2
21. Find the maximum area of an isosceles triangle inscribed in the ellipse x 2 + y2 = 1 with its
a b
vertex at one end of the major axis. (A)
22. A tank with rectangular base and rectangular sides, open at the top is to be constructed so that
its depth is 2 m and volume is 8 m3 . If building of tank costs Rs 70 per sq metres for the base and
Rs 45 per square metre for sides. What is the cost of least expensive tank? (A)
23. The sum of the perimeter of a circle and square is k, where k is some constant .Prove that the
sum of their areas is least when the side of square is double the radius of the circle. (A)
24. A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircular opening. The total
perimeter of the window is 10 m . Find the dimensions of the window to admit maximum light
through the whole opening. (A)
25. A point on the hypotenuse of a triangle is at distance ‘a’ and ‘b’ from the sides of the triangle

DSE(PU) Question Bank 60

 3
 2 
2 2
Show that the maximum length of the hypotenuse is  a 3 + b 3  . (A)
 
26. Show that the altitude of the right circular cone of maximum volume that can be inscribed in a
sphere of radius r is 4r . (A)
3

27. Show that the height of the cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed in a sphere of
2R
radius R is . Also find the maximum volume. (A)
3
28. Show that height of the cylinder of greatest volume which can be inscribed in a right circular
cone of height h and semi vertical angle  is one-third that of the cone and the greatest volume
4
of cylinder is  h3 tan 2  . (A)
27
29. Find the point on the curve x 2 = 2 y which is nearest to the point (0,5) . (U)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 61

 CHAPTER -7
INTEGRALS
MCQ /FB questions:
1. If ∫ 𝑓 (𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝐹(𝑥)+C, then
𝑑𝐹(𝑥)
A) f (x)is called primitive or anti derivative B) = 𝑓(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
C) F(x) is called Integrand D) C is any integer.
𝑥 3 −1
2. The anti derivative of equals
𝑥2
x2 1 x2 1 x2 2 x2 2
A) − +C B) + + C C) + + C D) − + C
2 X 2 X 2 X 2 X
3
1
3. ∫ (𝑥 2 + 2𝑒 𝑥 − ) 𝑑𝑥=
𝑋
2x5/2 2x5/2
A) + 2𝑒 𝑥 − log|x| + C B) + 2𝑒 𝑥 + log|x| + C
5 5
5x5/2 5x5/2
C) + 2𝑒 𝑥 − log|x| + C D) 𝑥
+ 2𝑒 + log|x| + C.
2 2
2
4. ∫ (𝑥 3 + 5) 𝑑𝑥=
3x5/3 3x5/3 5x5/2 5x5/2
A) +C B) + 5x + C C) + 5𝑥 + C D) + C.
5 5 3 3

5.  (sin x + cos x)dx

A) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐵) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐶) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 3 𝐷) − (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) + 𝐶
6. ∫(4𝑒 𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥
𝑒𝑥
𝐴) 4𝑒 𝑥 + 1 + 𝐶 𝐵) 4𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐶) 4𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐷) +𝑥+ 𝐶
4
1
7. The anti derivative of √𝑥 + 𝑖𝑠 equal to
√𝑥
3 3 3 3
3x2 3x2 3x2 2x2
A) − 2√𝑥 + C B) + 2√𝑥 + C C) + √𝑥 + C D) + 2√𝑥 + C.
2 2 2 3

 (2 x − 3cos x + e )dx
x
8. is
A) 𝑥 2 + 3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 B) 𝑥 2 − 3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶
C)𝑥 2 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 D) 2𝑥 2 − 3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶

 (ax + bx + c)dx is
2
9.

𝑎𝑥 3 𝑏𝑥 2 𝑎𝑥 3 𝑏𝑥 2 𝑎𝑥 3 𝑏𝑥 2 𝑎𝑥 3 𝑏𝑥 2
(A) + +𝑐+𝐶 (B) + +𝐶 (C) + + 𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶 (D) + + 𝑐𝑥
3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2

10.  (1 − x) xdx
3 5 3 5 3 5 3 5
3x2 2x2 2x2 2x2 2x2 5x2 3x2 5x2
A) − +C B) − +C C) − +C D) − +C
2 5 3 5 3 2 2 2
1
11. The anti-derivative of w .r .t x is equal to
√𝑥 2 −𝑎2
1 𝑎+𝑥 1 𝑥−𝑎 𝑥
A) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 | | + 𝐶 B) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 | |+𝐶 C)𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑥 + √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 | + 𝐶 D)sin−1 + 𝐶
2𝑎 𝑎−𝑥 2 𝑥+𝑎 𝑎
1
12. The anti-derivative of
√𝑎2 −𝑥 2
𝑥 𝑥 1 𝑥 𝑥
A) sin−1 + 𝐶 B) cos −1 + 𝐶 C) sin−1 + 𝐶 + 𝐶 D) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 +𝐶
𝑎 𝑎 a 𝑎 𝑎

DSE(PU) Question Bank 62

 1
13. The anti-derivative of , x  1 with respect to x
x x2 −1
A)sin−1 𝑥 + 𝐶 B)cos −1 𝑥 + 𝐶 C)cosec −1 𝑥 + 𝐶 D) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥 + 𝐶

14. ∫ ( x 2 1 − 1  ) 𝑑𝑥 =
x2 
𝑥3 𝑥3 𝑥2 𝑥3
𝐴) −1+𝐶 −𝑥 𝐶) 𝐵)
+𝑥+𝐶 𝐷) −𝑥+𝐶
3 3 2 3
15. The anti-derivative of sin2x with respect to x
1 1
A) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥 + 𝐶 B) 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 +𝐶 C)−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥 + 𝐶 D) − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 + 𝐶
2 2
16. ∫ cosec 𝑥 (cosec 𝑥 + cot 𝑥) 𝒅𝒙 =
A) – cot x – cosec x + C B)cot 𝑥 – cosec 𝑥 + C
C)−cot 𝑥 + cosec 𝑥 + C D)cot 𝑥 + cosec 𝑥 + C

 tan
2
17. 2 x dx is
𝑠𝑒𝑐2𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛(2𝑥)
A)sec2x - x +C B) + x+C C) – x +C D) +x+C
2 2 2
1− x
18.  x
dx is
3 3 3 3
3x2 2x2 3x2 3x2
A) 2√𝑥 + +C B) 2√𝑥 − +C C)2√𝑥 + +C D)2√𝑥 − +C
2 3 2 2
2
19. The anti derivative of 𝑥 2 (3 + ) with respect to x.
𝑥
𝑥3 3𝑥 3 2𝑥 2
A) 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 + 𝐶 B) + 𝑥 + 𝐶 C) 3 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 + 𝐶 D) + +𝑥+𝐶
3 3 2

 (2 x + e x )dx =
2
20.
𝑥3 2𝑥 3 2𝑥 3 𝑒𝑥
A) + 𝑒 𝑥 +C B)2𝑥 3 + 𝑒 𝑥 +C C) + 𝑒 𝑥 +C D) + +C.
3 3 3 2
x3 + 5 x 2 − 4
21.  x2 dx =
x2 x2 4 x2 4 x2 8
A) + 5𝑥 − 4log|x 2 | + C B) + 5𝑥 − + C C) + 5𝑥 + + C D) + 5𝑥 − + C.
2 2 x 2 x 2 x3
x3 − x 2 + x − 1
22.  x − 1 dx is
𝑥3 𝑥3 𝑥3 𝑥2
A) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 𝐶 B) +𝑥+𝐶 C) −𝑥+𝐶 D) + +𝑥+𝐶
3 3 3 2

23.  x (3 x 2 + 2 x + 3)dx =
6x5/2 4x3/2 6x1/2 6x7/2 4x5/2 6x3/2
A) + + +C B) + + +C
5 3 1 7 5 3
6x 7/2 4x 5/2 6x 3/2 21x 7/2 10x 5/2 9x 3/2
C) + + +C D) + + +C
2 2 2 2 2 2

 (2 x − 3sin x + 5 x )dx =
2
24.

2x3 10x3/2 2x3 10x3/2

A) − 3cosx + +C B) + 3cosx + +C
3 3 3 3
2x3 5x3/2 2x 3
C) − 3cosx + +C D) + 3cosx + 10√x + C
3 3 3
(1−sinx)dx
25. ∫ =
cos2 x
𝐴)𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐵)𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐶)𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐷) − (𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥) + 𝐶
1
26. ∫(√𝑥 + )𝑑𝑥 =
√𝑥

DSE(PU) Question Bank 63

 3 3 3 3
2x2 2x2 3x2 3x2
A) 2√𝑥 + +C B) 2√𝑥 − +C C)2√𝑥 + +C D)2√𝑥 − +C
3 3 2 2

27.  sec x(sec x + tan x)dx is

𝐴)𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐵) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐶)𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐷) − (𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥) + 𝐶

28. The anti-derivative of sin 2x – 4 𝑒 3𝑥 w .r. t x

−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 𝑒 3𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 𝑒 3𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛(2𝑥) 𝑒 3𝑥
A) -4 +C B) -4 +C C)2𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 − 12𝑒 3𝑥 +C D) -4 +C
2 3 2 3 2 3

29.  1 + sin 2xdx =

𝐴)𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐵)𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐶)𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐷) − (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) + 𝐶
2
sec x
30.  cos ec x dx 2

A)secx − x + C B)tanx + x + C C)secx + x + C D)tanx – x + C

𝒆𝒙 (𝟏+𝒙)
31. ∫ 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 (𝒙𝒆𝒙) 𝒅𝒙 =
A)𝑐𝑜𝑡(𝑥𝑒 𝑥 ) + 𝐶 B)−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑥𝑒 𝑥 ) + 𝐶 C)−𝑡𝑎𝑛(𝑥𝑒 𝑥 ) + 𝐶 D)−𝑐𝑜𝑡(𝑥𝑒 𝑥 ) + 𝐶
𝒅𝒙
32. ∫ 𝟐 =
𝒙 + 𝒙−𝟐
1 𝑥+2 1 𝑥−1 1 𝑥−2 1 𝑥+1
A) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 | |+𝐶 B) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 | | +𝐶 C) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 | |+ 𝐶 D) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 | | + 𝐶.
3 𝑥−1 3 𝑥+2 3 𝑥+1 3 𝑥−2
sin 2 x
33.  1 + cos xdx =
A) 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 B) 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 C) 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶 D) 𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝒙
34. ∫ 𝟏+𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 𝒅𝒙 =
A) 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 B) 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 C)𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶 D)𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶
1
35.  sin 2
dx
x cos 2 x =
𝐴) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐵) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐶)𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶 𝐷) − 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶
𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙−𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙
36. ∫ 𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙+𝟑𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 𝒅𝒙
A) log(2cosx+3sinx)+C B) log(2cosx-3sinx)+C
C)-log(2cosx+3sinx)+C D) - log(2sinx -3cosx)+C
dx
37. x 2
− 16
=
𝑥 1 𝑥−4 1 𝑥−4 1 4+𝑥
A) tan-1( ) +C B) log| | +C C) log| | +C D) log| | +C
4 8 𝑥+4 4 𝑥+4 8 4−𝑥

38.  ax + bdx =
3 3
1 (𝑎𝑥+𝑏)2 2(𝑎𝑥+𝑏)2
A)2√𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 + 𝐶 B) +𝐶 C) +𝐶 D) + 𝐶.
2√𝑎𝑥+𝑏 𝑎 3𝑎
sin(tan −1 x)
39.  1 + x2 dx =
A)− cos(𝑥 2 + 1) + 𝐶 B) cos(𝑥 2 + 1) + 𝐶 C)−𝑐𝑜𝑠(tan−1 𝑥) + 𝐶 D)𝑐𝑜𝑠(tan−1 𝑥) + 𝐶
10 x9 + 10 x log e 10
40.  dx
x10 + 10 x
1
A)10 𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑥 10 + 10𝑥 | + 𝐶 B) 𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑥 10 + 10𝑥 | + 𝐶 C)𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑥 9 + 10𝑥 | + 𝐶 D)log|𝑥 10 + 10𝑥 | + C
10
2 − 3sin x
41.  cos 2 x
dx
=
A)2tanx - 3 secx +C B)2tanx+3secx + C C)2tanx - 2secx+C D) 2secx -3tanx+C

DSE(PU) Question Bank 64

 2
 1 
42.   x − x  dx
=
𝑥2 𝑥2
A) + log|𝑥 | + 2𝑥 + 𝐶 B) + log|𝑥 | − 2𝑥 + 𝐶
2 2
𝑥 2 𝑥 2
C) − log|𝑥 | + 2𝑥 + 𝐶 D) − log|𝑥 | − 2𝑥 + 𝐶
2 2

43.  1 + x 2 dx
𝑥 1 𝑥 1
A) √1 + 𝑥 2 + log|𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 | + 𝐶 B) √1 + 𝑥 2 − log|𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 | + 𝐶
2 2 2 2
𝑥 1 𝑥 1
𝐶) √1 + 𝑥 2 + log|𝑥 − √1 + 𝑥 2 | + 𝐶 D) √1 + 𝑥 2 + sin−1 𝑥 + 𝐶
2 2 2 2
dx
44. x 2
− 6 x + 13
=
𝑥−3 1 𝑥−3 1 𝑥−3 1 3+𝑥
A) tan-1( ) +C B) log| | +C C) tan-1( ) +C D) log| | +C
2 4 𝑥+3 2 2 4 3−𝑥
2x
45.  1+ x 2
dx =

A) 2tan-1𝑥 +C B)log|1 + 𝑥 2 | +C C)tan-1(𝑥) +C D)2 log|1 + 𝑥 2 | +C

(log x)2
46.  dx =
x
(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)3 (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)2 (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)2 1
A) +C B) +logx + C C) +C D) 2(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)3 + +C
3 3𝑥 2 𝑥
−1
e tan x
47.  dx =
1 + x2
−1 2
𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 1 −1 𝑥 −1 𝑥 1
A) +C B) (𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ) +C C)𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛 +C D) +C
1+𝑥 2 2 1+x2
sin −1 x
48.  1 − x2
dx =
2
1 1 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 (𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥)
A) +C B) (𝑠𝑖𝑛 −1 𝑥) + C C) +C D) + 𝐶.
√1−𝑥 2 2 √1−𝑥 2 2
2 (7
49. ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 − 4𝑥)𝑑𝑥=
1 1 1
A) tan(7 − 4𝑥)+C B)− tan(7 − 4𝑥)+C C) tan(7 − 4𝑥) +C D)− sec(7 − 4𝑥)tan(7 − 4𝑥) +C
4 4 4
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
50. ∫ 𝑑𝑥=
√1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
cos2 x 1
A) +C B)2√1 + sinx+C C) √1 + sinx +C D√1 + sinx +C
2 2
1
51.  1 − cos x dx =
A) – cot x – cosec x + C B)cot 𝑥 – cosec 𝑥 + C C)−cot 𝑥 + cosec 𝑥 + C D)cot 𝑥 + cosec 𝑥 + C
52.  sin 2 x cos 3xdx =
𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥 1 cos5x
A) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + C B) (− + cosx) + C
5 2 5
cos5x 1 cos5x
C) + cosx + C D) [− − cosx] + 𝐶.
5 2 5
x −1
53.  x2 −1
dx =

A) √𝑥 2 − 1 + log|x + √𝑥 2 − 1| + 𝐶 B)√𝑥 2 − 1 – log|x + √𝑥 2 − 1| + 𝐶

3
2
C) (𝑥 2 − 1)2 +log|x + √𝑥 2 − 1| + 𝐶 D)2√𝑥 2 − 1 – log|x + √𝑥 2 − 1| + 𝐶
3

54.  x sin xdx =

DSE(PU) Question Bank 65
 A) –x cos x – sin x + C B) xcos 𝑥 – sin 𝑥 + C C)−xcos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥 + C D) xcos 𝑥 + sin𝑥 + C
55. ∫ ex (x 5 + 5x 4 + 1) dx
A)𝑒 𝑥+1 . 𝑥 5 + 𝐶 B) 5𝑥 4 𝑒 𝑥 +C C)𝑒 𝑥 𝑥 5 + 𝐶 D) 𝑒 𝑥 (𝒙𝟓 + 1) + 𝐶.

 xe dx is
x
56.
A) xex + ex + C B) xex − ex + C C) x+ex + C D)x 2 +ex + C
57. ∫x cos x dx =
A) –x sinx + cos x + C B) xcos 𝑥 – sin 𝑥 + C C)xsin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥 + C D)xsin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 + C
3cos x + 4
58.  sin 2 x
dx =

A) -3cosecx – 4cotx +C B)4cotx+3cosecx + C

C) -3cosecx + 4cotx +C D) 3cosecx – 4cotx +C
x3 + 3x + 4
59.  dx is
x
3 5
3x2 6x2 2x7/2 6x3/2
A) + + 4√x + C B) + + 8√x + C
2 5 7 3
5
7x7/2 9x3/2 2 2x2 3x3/2
C) + + +C D) + + 8√x + C
2 2 √x 5 2
60. ∫log x dx =
x2
A) xlogx + x + C B) logx + x + C C) xlogx − x + C D) xlogx − +C
2

e sec x(1 + tan x)dx =

x
61.
A)𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶 B) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 + 𝐶 C)𝑒 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 D) 𝑒 𝑥 (𝟏 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥) + 𝐶.
62. ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)𝑑𝑥=
A)𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶 B) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 C)𝑒 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 D) 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) + 𝐶.
1 1
63. ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 ( − 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 𝑥
𝑒𝑥 𝑒𝑥
A) +𝐶 B) 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶 C) +𝐶 D) 𝑥 2 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶.
𝑥2 𝑥
e2 x − 1
64.  2 x dx =
e +1
A)log(𝑒 2𝑥 + 1) + 𝐶 B)log(𝑒 2𝑥 − 1) + 𝐶 C)log(𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 ) + 𝐶 D)log(𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 ) + 𝐶
1
65.  dx
x− x =
1
A)2 log(√𝑥 − 1) + 𝐶 B) log(√𝑥 + 1) + 𝐶 C)2log(√𝑥 + 1) + 𝐶 D)2 log(1 − √𝑥) + 𝐶.
2
1
66.  x + x log x dx
=
A)2 log(1 + 𝑥) + 𝐶 B)log(𝑥 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥) + 𝐶 C)log(1 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥) + 𝐶 D)2 log(1 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥) + 𝐶.
sin x
67.  dx
(1 + cos x )2 =
−3 1 −1
A)− log (1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) + 𝐶 B) (1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)3
+𝐶 C) +𝐶 D) + 𝐶.
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑥
68. If f(x) =∫0 t sint dt then 𝑓 /(x) is
(𝐴)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 (𝐵)𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 (𝐶)𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 (𝐷) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥.
4
dx
69.  16 + x
0
2 =
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 8 16

DSE(PU) Question Bank 66

 √3 1
70. ∫1 ( 2) 𝑑𝑥 =
1+𝑥
𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 6 12
2
1
71. ∫03 ( ) 𝑑𝑥 =
4+9𝑥 2

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 24 6 12
3
xdx
72. x
2
2
+1
=
1 1 4 1
A)2𝑙𝑜𝑔2 B) log 2 C) log D) log 50.
2 2 3 2
1
73. ∫0 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
(A) 𝑒 − 1 (B) 1 (C) −1 (D) 2𝑒 − 1

x x
 (sin − cos 2 )dx =
2
74.
0
2 2
A)0 B) 1 C)−1 D) −2.
1
75. ∫−1 𝑥 17 𝑐𝑜𝑠4 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) 0 (D) 17
1
76. ∫−1(𝑥 3 5
+ 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =
(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) 0 (D) 8
1
77. ∫−1 1 𝑑𝑥 =
(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) 0 (D) 2
1
78. ∫−1 𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠4 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) 0 (D) 2
 /2
79.
− /2


sin 7 xdx =

(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) 0 (D) 7

80. 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝑜𝑓 2𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑥 2 + 1) 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 𝑖𝑠
(𝐴)2𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥 2 + 1) + 𝐶 ( 𝐵) 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥 2 + 1) + 𝐶 (𝐶) − 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥 2 + 1) + 𝐶 (𝐷) 2𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥 2 + 1) + 𝑥 2 + 𝐶
81. The integral of sin (cos 𝑥) is
−1

1 𝜋 𝑥2 𝜋 𝑥2
A) +𝐶 B)cos −1 (cos 𝑥) + 𝐶 C) 𝑥 − +𝐶 D) − +𝐶
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 2 2 2 2
82. ∫ 𝑥√1 + 2𝑥 2 dx =
3 3
x2 2(1+2x2 )2 1 3
1 3
8 3
A) − +C B) (1 + 2x 2 )2 + C C) (1 + 2x 2 )2 + C D) (1 + 2x 2 )2 + C
2 3 4 6 3
83. ∫(4𝑥 + 2)√𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1dx =
3 3
4 2 1
A) (𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1)2 + C B) (𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1)2 + C C) 4√𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1 + C D) +C
3 3 √𝑥 2 +𝑥+1
𝑥
84. ∫ dx =
9−4𝑥 2
1 3+2𝑥
1 3−2𝑥 1
A) log| | +C | +C B) log| C)−8log|9 − 4𝑥 2 | +C D)− log|9 − 4𝑥 2 | +C
6 3−2𝑥
6 3+2𝑥 8
1
85. Assertion(A):∫−1(𝑥 3 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 0
Reason(R): f(x) = x³ + 𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝑥 is an odd function.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is true and R is false
C) A is true and R is true D)A is false and R is false.
86. Statement 1 : e ( cos x + sin x ) dx = e cos x + c

x x

Statement 2:  e ( f ( x ) + f ( x ) ) dx = e f ( x ) + c
x 1 x

A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 67
 B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true
C) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.

2x
87. Statement 1:  dx = log x 2 + 1 + C
1 + x2
f 1 ( x)
Statement 2:
 dx = log f ( x ) + C
f ( x)
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation
for Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
1
88. Assertion(A):∫−1 (2 )𝑑𝑥 = 4
𝑎 𝑎
Reason(R):∫−𝑎 𝑓(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥 = 2 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥, 𝑖𝑓 f(x) is an evan function
A) A is false but R is true B) A is true and R is false
C) A is true and R is true D)A is false and R is false.
89. Statement 1: The anti-derivative of 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 w. r. t x is 𝑙𝑜𝑔 |𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 |.
Statement 2: The derivative of 𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 | w. r. t is cosecx
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false
3
90. ∫−3 1 𝑑𝑥 =……..
2
91. ∫0 [𝑥] 𝑑𝑥 =……..
92. ∫ ex (x 3 + kx 2 + 10) dx = ex (x 3 + 10) + c, then k = ⋯ ….
93. Match Column I with Column II
Column I Column II
a) ∫ e−x dx −e−2x
i) +C
2
b) ∫ e−2x dx x2
ii) e + C
c) ∫
2
2xex dx iii) −e−x + C

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(A) a-i , b-ii, c-iii (B) a-iii, b-ii, c-i (C) a-ii, b-iii, c-I (D) a-iii, b-i, c-ii.
94. Statement 1::The anti-derivative of (√1 + 𝑥 2 ) with respect to x is
𝑥 1
√1 + 𝑥 2 + log|𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 | + 𝐶.
2 2
𝑥 1
Statement 2: The derivative of √1 + 𝑥 2 + 2 log|𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 | + 𝐶
2
with respect to x is √1 + 𝑥 2
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
DSE(PU) Question Bank 68
 Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false

95. Statement 1 : ∫ ex (1 − cotx + cot 2 x) dx = −ex cotx + c

 (
Statement 2: e f ( x ) + f ( x ) dx = e f ( x ) + c )
x 1 x

A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
1
96. Statement 1 : ∫−1 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 0.
𝑎
Statement 2 : ∫−𝑎 𝑓(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥 = 0, 𝑖𝑓 f(x) is an odd function
𝑑𝑒 𝑥
Statement 3: ∫ ex dx = ex ∵ = ex
𝑑𝑥
Which of the above statements are correct?
(A) 1and 3 only (B) 2 and 3 only (C) 3 only (D) All 1, 2 and 3.
1
97. ∫−1{𝑥 − [𝑥]} 𝑑𝑥 =……..
𝜋 𝜋
𝜋 𝜋
98. 𝐼𝑓 ∫02 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = and ∫02 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = , then k =……
4 𝑘
1 1 𝑥
99. Statement 1:∫ 𝑑𝑥 = sec −1 ( ) + 𝐶.
𝑥√𝑥 2 −𝑎2 𝑎 𝑎
𝑥 𝑎
Statement 2: The derivative of sec −1 ( ) with respect to x is
𝑎 𝑥√𝑥 2 −𝑎2
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false
100. Statement 1 : The process of differentiation and integration are inverses of each other
Statement 2 : Two indefinite integrals with the same derivative lead to the same family of
Curves.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
TWO MARKS QUESTIONS
sin 2 x
1. Find  1 + cos xdx (A)

 1 
2. Find the anti derivative of  x +  with respect to x. (A)
 x
dx
3. Find:  x − 16
2
` (U)

 xe dx
x
4. Find: (U)

 (4e + 1)dx
3x
5. Find: (U)

 (ax + bx + c)dx
2
6. Find: (U)

 (2 x + e )dx
2 x
7. Find: (U)
DSE(PU) Question Bank 69
 x3 + 5 x 2 − 4
8. Find:  x2 dx (U)

x3 + 3x + 4
9. Find:  dx (U)
x
x3 − x 2 + x − 1
10. Find:  dx (U)
x −1
11. Find:  log xdx (A)

12. Find:  ax + bdx (A)

13. Find:  e dx
2 x +3
(A)

14. Find  x (3 x + 2 x + 3)dx

2
(U)

15. Find  (2 x − 3cos x + e )dx

x
(U)

16. Find  (2 x − 3sin x + 5 x ) dx

2
(U)

17. Find  sec x(sec x + tan x)dx (U)

sec2 x
18. Find  cos ec2 x dx (U)

19. Find:  sin (cos x)dx

−1
(S)

20. Find  1 + cos 2xdx (A)

21. Find  1 − cos 2xdx (A)

22. Find  1 + sin 2xdx (A)

23. Evaluate: ∫ (𝑎 𝑥 𝑒 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥 (U)
24. Evaluate:∫(𝑒 2 log sec 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥 (U)
25. Evaluate: ∫(𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑥 𝑒 + 𝑒 𝑒 ) 𝑑𝑥 (U)
1
26. Find  sin 2
x cos 2 x
dx (A)
cos2 𝑥−sin 2𝛼
27. Find∫ 𝑑𝑥 (A)
cos 𝑥−sin 𝛼


28. Find 2 x sin( x + 1)dx
2
(A)
sin(tan −1 x)
29. Find  dx (A)
1 + x2
30. Find  tan xdx (A)


31. Find cot xdx (A)

32. Find  sec xdx (A)

33. Find  cos ecxdx (A)

10 x9 + 10 x log e 10
34. Find :  dx (A)
x10 + 10 x
dx
35. Find:  x 2 − 6 x + 13 (A)

x e
2 x3
36. Find: dx (A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 70

 2 − 3sin x
37. Find cos 2 x
dx (A)

dx
38. Find:  2 (A)
3 x + 13x − 10
1 − cos 2 x
39. Find  dx (A)
1 + cos 2 x
1 − cos 2 x
40. Find  dx (A)
1 + cos 2 x
dx
41. Find 5x2 − 2 x
(A)

 sin 2 x 
42. Find  tan −1   dx (A)
 1 + cos 2 x 
 sin 2 x 
43. Find  tan −1   dx (A)
 1 + cos 2 x 
2
 1 
44. Find:   x −  dx (A)
 x
1 − sin x
45. Find  dx (A)
cos 2 x
3cos x + 4
46. Find  dx (A)
sin 2 x
1
47. Find  dx (A)
1 − cos x
2x
48. Find  dx (A)
1 + x2
(log x)2
49. Find  dx (A)
x
50. Find  sin x sin(cos x)dx (A)


51. Find sin(ax + b) cos(ax + b)dx (A)

52. Find  (4 x + 2) x 2 + x + 1dx (A)

x
53. Find  x+4
dx (A)

x2
54. Find  dx (A)
(2 + 3x3 )3
dx
55. Find  , x  0, m  1 (A)
x(log x)m
x
56. Find  9 − 4x 2
dx (A)

x
57. Find e x2
dx (A)


58. Find x 1 + 2 x dx
2
(A)
−1
etan x
59. Find  dx (A)
1 + x2
e2 x − 1
60. Find  2 x dx (A)
e +1
DSE(PU) Question Bank 71
 
61. Find tan (2 x − 3)dx
2
(A)

62. Find  sec (7 − 4 x) dx

2
(A)
sin −1 x
63. Find  1 − x2
dx (A)

1
64. Find  cos 2
x(1 − tan x)2
dx (A)

2 cos x − 3sin x
65. Find  6 cos x + 4sin xdx (A)

cos x
66. Find  x
dx (A)

67. Find  sin 2 x cos 2 xdx (A)

cos x
68. Find 1 + sin x
dx (A)

69. Find  cot x log sin xdx (A)


2
70. Find cos xdx (A)

71. Find  sin 2 x cos 3 xdx (A)

72. Find  sin xdx

3
(A)

73. Find  log xdx (A)

74. Find  e (sec x)(1 + tan x) dx

x
(A)
cos 2 x
75. Find  (sin x + cos x) dx 2
(A)


−1
76. Find tan xdx (A)

77. Find  sin

3
x cos 2 xdx (A)

3x 2
78. Find  6 dx (A)
x +1
1
79. Find  1 + 4 x2
dx (A)

1
80. Find  (2 − x) 2 + 1
dx (A)

1
81. Find 9 − 25 x 2
dx (A)

3x
82. Find  dx (A)
1 + 2x4
𝑥2
83. Find ∫ 𝑑𝑥 (A)
1−𝑥 6
x −1
84. Find  x2 −1
dx (A)

x2
85. Find  x6 + a6
dx (A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 72

 sec2 x
86. Find  tan 2 x + 4
dx (A)

dx
87. Find 
x2 + 2 x + 2
(A)

dx
88. Find  2 (A)
9x + 6x + 5
dx
89. Find  7 − 6 x − x2
(A)

dx
90. Find  ( x − 1)( x − 2)
(A)

dx
91. Find 
8 − 3x − x 2
(A)

dx
92. Find  2 (A)
x + 2x + 2
dx
93. Find  9 x − 4 x2 (A)

94. Find  x sin xdx (A)

95. Find  x sin 3 xdx (A)

96. Find  x e dx
2 x
(A)

97. Find  x log xdx (A)

98. Find  x log 2 xdx (A)

99. Find  x log xdx

2
(A)

100. Find  x sec xdx

2
(A)

101. Find  x + 2 x + 5dx

2
(A)

102. Find  3 − 2x − x dx .
2
(A)

103. Find  4 − x dx
2
(A)

104. Find  1 − 4x dx
2
(A)

105. Find  x + 4 x + 6 dx
2
(A)

106. Find  x + 4 x + 1 dx
2
(A)

107. Find  1 − 4x − x dx
2
(A)

108. Find  1 + 3x − x dx
2
(A)

109. Find  x + 3xdx

2
(A)

110. Find  1 + x dx
2
(A)

111. Find  7 − 8x + x dx
2
(A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 73

 x2
112. Find  1 + dx
9
(A)
 /2
113. Evaluate:
− /2


sin 7 xdx (S)

2x

 cos xdx
5
114. Evaluate: (S)
0
 /2
115. Evaluate:
− /2


sin 3 xdx (S)

b
116. Evaluate:  xdx
a
(U)

5
117. Evaluate:  ( x + 1)dx
0
(U)

 x dx
2
118. Evaluate: (U)
2
4

 (x − x)dx
2
119. Evaluate: (U)
1
1

 e dx
x
120. Evaluate: (U)
−1
4

 (x + e
2x
121. Evaluate: )dx (U)
0
4
dx
122. Evaluate:  16 + x
0
2
(U)

3
dx
123. Evaluate :  1+ x
1
2
(A)


x x
 (sin − cos 2 )dx
2
124. Evaluate: (S)
0
2 2
3
dx
125. Evaluate: x
2
2
−1
(U)
 /4
126. Evaluate:  sin 2xdx
0
(A)

 /2
127. Evaluate:
0
 cos 2xdx (A)

 /4
128. Evaluate:  tan xdx
0
(A)

1
dx
129. Evaluate: 
0 1 − x2
(A)


130. Evaluate (4 x − 5 x + 6 x + 9)dx
3 2
(A)
1
 /4
131. Evaluate  sin 2xdx
0
(A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 74

  /2
132. Evaluate  cos 2xdx
0
(A)

 /2

 cos
2
133. Evaluate xdx (A)
0
3
xdx
134. Evaluate 2 x2 + 1 (A)


2
135. Evaluate xe x dx (A)
0
2/3
dx
136. Evaluate  4 + 9x
0
2
(A)

3
xdx
137. Evaluate x
2
2
+1
(A)

 /4
138. Evaluate
− /4


sin 2 xdx (A)


5 4
139. Evaluate sin x cos xdx (A)
−1
 /2
140. Evaluate
− /2


sin 7 xdx (A)

2

 cos
5
141. Evaluate xdx (A)
0
 /2
142. Evaluate
− /2


( x3 + x cos x + tan 5 x + 1)dx (A)

143. Find  cos 6 x 1 + sin 6 xdx (A)

THREE MARKS QUESTION
3
1. Find the antiderivative of f(x)=4x 3 − such that f(2)=0 (A)
x4
2. Find the antiderivative of F of f defined by f(x)=4x 3-6, where F(0)=3 (A)
dx
3. Find  x + x log x (A)

tan 4 x sec2 x
4. Find  dx (A)
x
sin x
5. Find  dx (A)
sin( x + a)
1
6. Find  dx (A)
1 + tan x
e2 x − 1
7. Find  2 x dx (A)
e +1
Find  tan (2 x − 3)dx
2
8. (A)
1
9. Find  cos 2
x(1 − tan x) 2
dx (A)

1
10. Find  1 − tan xdx (A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 75

 1
11. Find  !+ cot xdx (A)

( x + 1)( x + log x)2

12. Find  x
dx (A)

tan x
13. Find  sin x cos xdx (A)

x3 sin(tan −1 x 4 )
14. Find  1 + x8 dx (A)

(1 + log x ) dx
2

15. Find  x (A)

16. Find  sin 2 x cos 2 xdx (A)

sin x
17. Find  1 + cos x dx (A)

sin x
18. Find  (1 + cos x)2 dx (A)

1
19. Find  1 + cot xdx (A)

(sin 2 x − cos 2 x)
20. Find  sin 2 x cos2 x dx (A)

sin 3 x + cos3 x
21. Find  dx (A)
sin 2 x cos 2 x
22. Find  x x + 2dx (A)
x+2
23. Find  2x 2
+ 6x + 5
dx (A)

x+3
24. Find  5 − 4 x + x2
dx (A)

dx
25. Find  ( x − a)( x − b)
(A)

4x +1
26. Find  dx (A)
2x2 + x − 3
x+2
27. Find  dx (A)
4x − x2
x+2
28. Find  dx (A)
x2 + 2 x + 3
x+3
29. Find  2 dx (A)
x − 2x − 5
5x + 3
30. Find  dx (A)
x + 4 x + 10
2

dx
31. Find  (U)
( x + 1)( x + 2)
x2 + 1
32. Find  x2 − 5x + 6dx (A)

3x − 2
33. Find  dx (A)
( x + 1)2 ( x + 3)
DSE(PU) Question Bank 76
 x2
34. Find  ( x2 + 1)( x2 + 4)dx (A)

(3sin  − 2) cos 
35. Find  d (S)
5 − cos 2  − 4sin 
x2 + x + 1
36. Find  ( x + 2)( x2 + 1) dx (A)

x
37. Find  dx (A)
( x + 1)( x + 2)
dx
38. Find  2 (A)
x −9
3x − 1
39. Find  dx (A)
( x − 1)( x − 2)( x − 3)
3x − 1
40. Find  dx (A)
( x − 1)( x − 2)( x − 3)
2x
41. Find  2 dx (A)
x + 3x + 2
1 − x2
42. Find  dx (A)
x(1 − 2 x)
x
43. Find  2 dx (A)
( x + 1)( x − 1)
3x + 5
44. Find  3 dx (A)
x − x2 − x + 1
2x − 3
45. Find  2 dx (A)
( x − 1)(2 x + 3)
5x
46. Find  dx (A)
( x + 1)( x 2 − 4)
x3 + x + 1
47. Find  x2 − 1 dx (A)

2
48. Find  dx (A)
(1 − x)(1 + x 2 )
3x − 1
49. Find  dx (A)
( x + 2)2
dx
50. Find x 4
−1
(S)

1
51. Find  x( x + 1)
n
dx (S)

cos x
52. Find  dx (S)
(1 − sin x)(2 − sin x)
( x 2 + 1)( x 2 + 2)
53. Find  2 dx (S)
( x + 3)( x 2 + 4)
2x
54. Find  2 dx (S)
( x + 1)( x 2 + 3)
dx
55. Find  (S)
x( x 4 − 1)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 77

 dx
56. Find e x
−1
(A)

xdx
57. Find  ( x − 1)( x − 2) (A)

dx
58. Find  x( x 2
+ 1)
(A)

x sin −1 x
59. Find  1 − x2
dx (A)

60. Find  e sin xdx

x
(A)


61. Prove that e [ f ( x) + f '( x)]dx = e + c
x x
(A)

 x sin xdx
−1
62. Find (A)

63. Find  x tan xdx

−1
(A)

64. Find  x cos xdx

−1
(A)

65. Find  x(log x) dx

2
(A)

66. Find  ( x + 1) log xdx

2
(A)

67. Find  e (sin x + cos x)dx

x
(A)
 1 + sin x 

68. Find e x  dx
 1 + cos x 
(S)

xe x
69. Find  dx (S)
(1 + x) 2
1 1 
70. Find  e x  − 2 dx (A)
x x 
( x − 3)e x
71. Find  dx (S)
( x − 1)3

2x
72. Find e sin xdx (A)
 2x 

73. Find sin −1 
 1+ x 
2 
dx (A)

74. Find  e sec x(1 + tan x) dx

x
(A)
cos 2 x
75. Find  (sin x + cos x) dx 2
(A)

dx
76. Find e + e− xx
(A)

1− x
77. Find  tan −1 dx (S)
1+ x
x 2 + 1 log( x 2 + 1) − 2 log x 
78. Find  x4
dx (S)

x2 + x + 1
79. Find  ( x + 1)2 ( x + 2)dx (S)

2 + sin 2 x
80. Find  dx (S)
1 + cos 2 x

DSE(PU) Question Bank 78

 1− x
81. Find  1+ x
dx (S)

9
x
82. Evaluate  (30 − x
4
3/2 2
)
dx (A)

2
xdx
83. Evaluate
1
 9( x + 1)( x + 2) (A)

 /4

 sin
3
84. Evaluate 2t cos 2tdt (A)
0
1
2x + 3
85. Evaluate  5x
0
2
+1
dx (A)

2
5x2
86. Evaluate 1 x 2 + 4 x + 3dx (A)

 /4

 (2sec x + x3 + 2)dx
2
87. Evaluate (A)
0
2
6x + 3
88. Evaluate x
0
2
+ 4
dx (A)

1
x

89. Evaluate ( xe x + sin
0
4
)dx (A)

 x5 + 1dx
4
90. Evaluate 5 x (A)
−1
1
tan −1 x
91. Evaluate 0 1 + x 2 dx (A)

 /2
92. Evaluate 0
sin  cos5  d (A)

1
 2x 

93. Evaluate sin −1 
0
2 
1+ x 
dx (A)


94. Evaluate x x + 2dx
0
(A)

 /2
sin x
95. Evaluate  1 + cos
0
2
x
dx (A)

2
dx
96. Evaluate  x+4− x
0
2
(A)

1
dx
97. Evaluate x
−1
2
+ 2x + 5
(A)

2
1 1  2x
98. Evaluate    x − 2x
0
2 

e dx (A)

1
( x − x 3 )1/3
99. Evaluate  dx (A)
1/3
x4
x


100. If f(x)= t sin tdt , then find the value of f '(x)
0
(A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 79

  a
f ( x)dx =  0
2a
2 f ( x)dx if f(2a-x) =f(x)
101. Prove that  (A)
0 0 if f(2a-x) =-f(x)

2a a a
102. Prove that 
0
f ( x)dx =  f ( x)dx +  f (2a − x)dx
0 0
(A)

( x 4 − x)1/4
103. Find  dx . (S)
x5
x 4 dx
104. Find  . (S)
( x − 1)( x 2 + 1)
 1 
105. Find  log(log x) + dx (S)
 (log x) 2 
106. Find   cot x + tan x dx . (S)
sin 2 x cos 2 x
107. Find 9 − cos 4 (2 x)
dx (S)

1
108. Find  dx (S)
x − x3
1
109. Find  x+a + x+b
dx (S)

1
110. Find  dx (S)
x ax − x 2
1
111. Find  2 4 dx (S)
x ( x + 1)3/4
1
112. Find x 1/2
+ x1/3
dx (S)

5x
113. Find  ( x + 1)( x 2
+ 9)
dx (S)

sin x
114. Find  sin( x − a) dx (S)

e5log x − e4log x
115. Find  3log x dx (S)
e − e2log x
sin 8 x − cos8 x
116. Find  dx (S)
1 − 2sin 2 x cos 2 x
1
117. Find  dx (S)
cos( x + a) cos( x + b)
x3
118. Find  dx (S)
1 − x8
ex
119. Find  dx (S)
(1 + e x )(2 + e x )
1
120. Find  2 dx (S)
( x + 1)( x 2 + 4)
121. Find  cos xe
3 logsin x
dx (S)

 ( x 4 + 1) −1 dx
3log x
122. Find e (S)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 80

  f '(ax + b)  f (ax + b)
n
123. Find dx (A)
1
124. Find  dx (A)
sin x sin( x +  )
3

1

 sin
−1
125. Prove that xdx = −1
0
2
1− x
126. Find  1+ x
dx (S)

1
 2x −1 
 tan
−1
127. Evaluate  2 
dx (S)
0  1+ x − x 
a a
128. Show that 
0
f ( x) g ( x)dx = 2  f ( x)dx, if f and g are defined as f(x)=f(a-x) and g(x)+g(a-x)=4. (A)
0
a
129. If f(a+b-x)=f(x), then find  xf ( x)dx
b
(A)

 /4

 2 tan xdx = 1 − log 2

3
130. Evaluate Prove that
0

 1 − sin x 
e
x
131. Find  dx (S)
 /2  1 − cos x 
 /4
sin x cos x
132. Find 0
cos 4 x + sin 4 x
dx (S)

 /2
cos 2 x
133. Find 
0
cos 2 x + 4sin 2 x
dx (S)

 /3
sin x + cos x
134. Find

 /6 sin 2 x
dx (S)

1
dx
135. Find 
0 1+ x − x
(S)

 /4
sin x + cos x
136. Find  9 + 16sin 2 xdx
0
(S)

137. Find   x − 1 + x − 2 + x − 3  dx
1
(S)

3
dx 2 2
138. Prove that  x ( x + 1) = 3 + log 3
1
2 (S)

 xe dx = 1
x
139. Prove that (S)
0

140. Find the integral of x 1 + x − x 2 with respect to x. (A)

141. Find the integral of x x + x with respect to x. 2
(A)
142. Find the integral of ( x + 1) 2 x + 3 with respect to x. 2
(A)
143. Find the integral of ( x + 3) 3 − 4 x − x 2 with respect to x. (A)

FIVE MARKS QUESTION

DSE(PU) Question Bank 81

 1 dx
1. Find the integral of
a −x
2 2
with respect to x and evaluate  2 x − x2
(A)

1 dx
2. Find the integral of
a2 − x2
with respect to x and evaluate  9 − 25 x 2
(A)

1 dx
3. Find the integral of
a2 − x2
with respect to x and evaluate  8 + 3x − x 2
(A)

1 dx
4. Find the integral of
a2 − x2
with respect to x and evaluate  9x − 4x2
(A)

1 dx
5. Find the integral of with respect to x and evaluate  (A)
a2 − x2 7 − 6 x − x2
1 dx
6. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x −a 2
x − 16
1 dx
7. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x −a 2
3x + 13x − 10
1 dx
8. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x −a 2
x − 16
1 x 2 dx
9. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  (A)
a − x2 1 − x6
1 sin xdx
10. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  (A)
a −x 2
1 − 4 cos 2 x
1 dx
11. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x +a 2
x − 6 x + 13
1 dx
12. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x +a 2
x + 16
1 dx
13. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x +a 2
9x + 4
1 dx
14. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x +a 2
2 x + 50
1 3x 2 dx
15. Find the integral of 2
x + a2
with respect to x and evaluate  x6 + 1 (A)

1 dx
16. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x +a 2
x + 2x + 2
1 dx
17. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x +a 2
9x + 6x + 5
1 3xdx
18. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  (A)
x +a 2
1 + 2x4
1 sin xdx
19. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  (A)
x +a 2
1 + cos 2 x
1 cos xdx
20. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  (A)
x +a 2
1 + sin 2 x
1 dx
21. Find the integral of 2 with respect to x and evaluate  2 (A)
x +a 2
a cos x + b 2 sin 2 x
2

1 dx
22. Find the integral of with respect to x and evaluate  (A)
x −a
2 2
( x − 1)( x − 2)
1 dx
23. Find the integral of with respect to x and evaluate  (A)
x −a
2 2
( x − a)( x − b)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 82

 1 dx
24. Find the integral of
x −a
2 2
with respect to x and evaluate  5x2 − 2 x
(A)

1 dx
25. Find the integral of
x2 + a2
with respect to x and evaluate  1 + 4 x2
(A)

1 x 6 dx
26. Find the integral of
x2 − a2
with respect to x and evaluate  x6 + a6
(A)

1 sec 2 xdx
27. Find the integral of
x2 − a2
with respect to x and evaluate  tan 2 x + 4
(A)

1 dx
28. Find the integral of
x2 − a2
with respect to x and evaluate  (2 − x) 2 + 1
(A)

1 dx
29. Find the integral of
x2 − a2
with respect to x and evaluate  x2 + 2x + 2
(A)

30. Find the integral of x 2 − a 2 with respect to x and evaluate  x 2 + 4 x + 1dx (A)

31. Find the integral of x2 − a2 with respect to x and evaluate  x 2 + 3xdx (A)

32. Find the integral of x2 − a2 with respect to x and evaluate  x 2 − 8x + 7dx (A)

33. Find the integral of x2 + a2 with respect to x and evaluate  x 2 + 4 x + 6dx (A)

34. Find the integral of x2 + a2 with espect to x and evaluate  x 2 + 2 x + 5dx (A)

x2
x + a with espect to x and evaluate  1 + dx
2 2
35. Find the integral of (A)
9
36. Find the integral of a 2 − x 2 with espect to x and evaluate  4 − x 2 dx (A)

37. Find the integral of a2 − x2 with espect to x and evaluate  3 − 2 x − x 2 dx (A)

38. Find the integral of a2 − x2 with espect to x and evaluate  1 − 4 x − x 2 dx (A)

39. Find the integral of a2 − x2 with espect to x and evaluate  1 + 3x − x 2 dx (A)

40. Find the integral of a2 − x2 with espect to x and evaluate  1 − 4 x 2 dx (A)

SIX MARKS QUESTION
a a  /4
1. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  log(1 + tan x)dx (A)
0 0 0
a a  /2
sin x
2. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  dx (A)
0 0 0 sin x + cos x
a a  /2
sin 3/2 x
3. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  dx (A)
0 0 0
sin 3/2 x + cos3/2 x
a a  /2
cos5 x
4. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  dx (A)
0 0 0
sin 5 x + cos5 x
a a  /2
sin 4 x
5. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  dx (A)
0 0 0
sin 4 x + cos 4 x
a a a
x
6. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  dx (A)
0 0 0 x + a−x

DSE(PU) Question Bank 83

 a a  /2
sin x − cos x
7. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  dx (A)
0 0 0
1 + sin x cos x
a a 
x sin x
8. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  1 + cos 2
dx (A)
0 0 0
x
a a 
x
9. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  1 + sin x dx (A)
0 0 0
a a  /4


10. Prove that f ( x)dx =
0
 0
f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  log(1 + tan x)dx
0
(A)

a a  /2
 4 + 3sin x 

11. Prove that f ( x)dx =
0
 f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  log  4 + 3cos x  dx
0 0
(A)

a a  /2


12. Prove that f ( x)dx =
0
 f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  log sin xdx
0 0
(A)

a a 


13. Prove that f ( x)dx =
0
 f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  log(1 + cos x)dx
0 0
(A)

a a  /2


14. Prove that f ( x) dx =
0
 0
f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  (2 log sin x − log sin 2 x)dx
0
(A)

a a 
x tan x

15. Prove that f ( x) dx =
0
 0
f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate  sec x + tan x dx
0
(A)

a a 
x

16. Prove that f ( x)dx =
0
 0
f (a − x)dx and hence evaluate a 0
2
cos x + b 2 sin 2 x
2
dx (A)

b b  /3
dx
17. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f (a + b − x)dx and evaluate  1 +
a a /6 tan x
. (A)

 a
f ( x)dx =  0
a  /2
2 f ( x)dx if f(x) is even
18. Prove that  hence evaluate  sin 7 xdx . (A)
−a 0 if f(x) is odd − /2

 a
f ( x)dx =  0
a  /4
2 f ( x)dx if f(x) is even
19. Prove that  hence evaluate  sin 2 xdx (A)
−a 0 if f(x) is odd 
− /4

 a
2 f ( x)dx if f(x) is even
a 1

 f ( x)dx =  0 hence evaluate  x cos xdx .

17 4
20. Prove that (A)
−a 0 if f(x) is odd −1

 a
f ( x)dx =  0
a 1
2 f ( x)dx if f(x) is even
  sin
5
21. Prove that hence evaluate x cos 4 xdx . (A)
−a 0 if f(x) is odd −1

 a
f ( x)dx =  0
a  /2
2 f ( x)dx if f(x) is even
22. Prove that  hence evaluate  ( x3 + x cos x + tan 5 x)dx .
−a 0 if f(x) is odd 
− /2

(A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 84

  a
f ( x)dx =  0
a  /2
2 f ( x)dx if f(x) is even
23. Prove that  hence evaluate  sin 2 xdx . (A)
−a 0 if f(x) is odd − /2

a c b 2

 f ( x)dx =  f ( x)dx +  f ( x)dx hence evaluate x − x dx .

3
24. Prove that (A)
b a c −1
a c b 5
25. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f ( x)dx +  f ( x)dx
b a c
hence evaluate 
−5
x + 2 dx . (A)

a c b 8

26. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f ( x)dx +  f ( x)dx

b a c
hence evaluate  x − 5 dx .
2
(A)

a c b 4
27. Prove that  f ( x)dx =  f ( x)dx +  f ( x)dx
b a c
hence evaluate  x − 1dx
0
(A)

a c b 3/2


28. Prove that f ( x)dx =
b
 f ( x)dx +  f ( x)dx
a c
hence evaluate 
−1
x sin( x) dx (S)

 a
f ( x)dx =  0
2a
2 f ( x)dx if f(2a-x)=f(x)

𝜋 𝑥
29. Prove that hence evaluate ∫0 2 2 𝑑𝑥 (A)
𝑎 cos 𝑥+𝑏2 sin2 𝑥
0 0 if f(2a-x)=-f(x)

 a
f ( x)dx =  0
2a 
2 f ( x)dx if f(2a-x)=f(x) x tan x
30. Prove that  hence evaluate  sec x + tan xdx . (A)
0 0 if f(2a-x)=-f(x) 0

 a
f ( x)dx =  0
2a 
2 f ( x)dx if f(2a-x)=f(x)
31. Prove that  hence evaluate  log(1 + cos x) dx . (A)
0 0 if f(2a-x)=-f(x) 0


DSE(PU) Question Bank 85

 CHAPTER -08
APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS
FIVE MARKS QUESTION
1. Find the area enclosed by the circle x2 + y 2 = a 2 . (A)
2. Find the area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the circle x + y = 4 and the
2 2

lines x = 0 and x = 2 (A)

x2 y 2
3. Find the area enclosed by the ellipse 2 + 2 = 1 . (A)
a b
x2 y 2 x2 y 2
4. Find the area of the region bounded by the ellipse i) + = 1 ii) + =1 (A)
4 9 16 9
x2 y 2
5. Find the area bounded by the ellipse 2 + 2 = 1 and the ordinates x=0 and x=ae,
a b
where b = a (1 − e ) and e<1.
2 2 2
(A)
6. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y 2 = x and the lines x=1, x=4
and the x-axis in the first quadrant. (A)
7. Find the area of the region bounded by y = 9 x and the lines x=2, x=4
2

and the x-axis in the first quadrant. (A)

8. Find the area of the region bounded by x 2 = 4 y , y=2, y=4 and the y-axis
in the first quadrant. (A)
9. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y=x and the line y=4. and the y-axis
2

in the first quadrant. (A)

10. Find the area of the region bounded by the line y = 3x + 2, the x-axis and the ordinates
x = –1 and x = 1.
11. Find the area of region bounded by the curve y 2=4x , y-axis and the line x=3. (A).
12. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y =4x and the line x=3.
2 (A)
13. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y2= 4x, y-axis and the line y= 3. (A)
14. Find the area of the parabola y = 4ax bounded by its latus rectum.
2
(A)
15. Find the area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the circle 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 4 and the lines
2 2

x = 0 and x = 2 is (A)
16. Find the area under the given curves and given lines y=x2,x=1,x=2 and x-axis. (A)
17. Find the area under the given curves and given lines y=x ,x=1,x=5 and x-axis.
4 (A)
18. Find the area bounded by the curve y=x3, the x-axis and the ordinates x=-2 and x=1. (A)
19. Find the area of the region lying in the first quadrant and bounded by y=4x 2. x=0,y=1 and
y=4. (A)
20. Find the area bounded by the curve y=cosx between x=0 and x=2  . (A)
21. Find the area bounded by the curve y=sinx between x=0 and x=2  . (A)
22. Find the area bounded by the curve y = x | x | , x-axis and the ordinates x = – 1 and x = 1
0
23. Sketch the graph of y = x + 3 and evaluate  x + 3 dx .
−6
(S)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 86

 CHAPTER -09
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
MCQ /FB questions.
dy
1. The Order and Degree of the differential equation − cosx = 0 is ….
dx
(a) 1,2 (b) 2,1 (c) 1,1 (d) 1,0
d2 y dy 2 dy
2. The Order and Degree of the differential equation xy 2 + x ( ) − y = 0 is ……….
dx dx dx
(a) 1,2 (b) 2,2 (c) 2,1 (d) 1,1
dy
d3 y d2 y
3. The Order and Degree of the differential equation + + e dx = 0, ……and….
dx3 dx2
(a) 3,1 (b) 3,2 (c) 1,3 (d) 3, not defined
d4 y d2 y
4. Find the Order and Degree of the differential equation 4 + sin ( 2 ) = 0, … … and … …
dx dx
(a) 4,1 (b) 4,2 (c) 2,4 (d) 4, not defined
dy
5. Find the order and degree of the differential equation + 5y = 0, … … and … .
dx
(a) 1,2 (b) 2,1 (c) 1,1 (d) 1,5
ds 4 d2 s
6. Find the order and degree of the differential equation ( ) + 3s 2 = 0, ……and….
dt dt
(a) 1,4 (b) 2,1 (c) 2,4 (d) 4,2
2
d2 y dy
7. Find the order and degree of the differential equation ( 2 ) + cos ( ) = 0, ……and….
dx dx
(a) 2,2 (b) 1,2 (c) 2,2 (d) 2, not defined
d2 y
8. Find the order and degree of the differential equation = cos3x + sin3x, ……and….
dx2
(a) 2,1 (b) 1,2 (c) 2,2 (d) 2, not defined
9. Find the order and degree of the differential equation
(y111 )2 + (𝑦 11 )3 + (𝑦 1 )4 + 𝑦 5 = 0, ……and….
(a) 3,5 (b) 3,2 (c) 3,3 (d) 3,4
d3 y d2 y dy
10. Find the order and degree of the differential equation + 2 2+= 0, ……and….
dx3 dx dx
(a) 3,1 (b) 3,2 (c) 1,3 (d) 3, 3
dy
11. Find the order and Degree of the differential equation + y = e , ……and….
x
dx
(a) 1,2 (b) 2,1 (c) 1,1 (d) 1, not defined.
d2 y dy 2
12. Find the order and degree of the differential equation 2 + ( ) + 2y = 0, ……and….
dx dx
(a) 2,1 (b) 1,2 (c) 2,2 (d) 2, 0.
13. Find the order and degree of the differential equation y ′′ + 2 y ′ + siny = 0, …and….
(a) 1,2 (b) 2,1 (c) 2,2 (d) 2, not defined.
3
d2 y dy 2 dy
14. Find the degree of the differential equation ( 2 ) + ( ) + sin ( ) + 1 = 0 is…..
dx dx dx
(a) 2,3 (b) 3,2 (c) 3, not defined (d) 2, not defined
d2 y dy
15. Find the order of the differential equation 2x 2 2 − 3 + y = 0, is ……..
dx dx
(a) 2,1 (b) 1,2 (c) 2,3 (d) 2, 0.
d2 y dy 2
16. Find the order and degree of the differential equation 2 + 5x ( ) − 6y = logx, ……and….
dx dx
(a) 1,2 (b) 2,1 (c) 2,2 (d) 2, not defined.
𝑑𝑦 3 dy 2
17. Find the order and degree of the differential equation ( ) − 4 ( ) + 7y = sinx, ……and….
𝑑𝑥 dx
(a) 1,2 (b) 2,1 (c) 2,2 (d) 2, not defined

DSE(PU) Question Bank 87

 d4 y d3 y
18. Find the order and degree of the differential equation 4 − sin ( 3 ) = 0. , ……and….
dx dx
(a) 4,3 (b) 3,4 (c) 4, not defined (d) 3, not defined
𝑑𝑦
19. The order of the differential equation = 𝑒 is…..
2𝑥
𝑑𝑥
(a) 1,1 (b) 1,2 (c) not defined, 1 (d) 1, not defined.
d2 y
20. The order of the differential equation 2 + 2𝑦 = 0 is…..
dx
(a) 2,1 (b) 1,2 (c) 2, 2 (d) 2, not defined.
3
d3 y d2 y
21. The order of the differential equation( 3 ) + x2 ( 2) = 0, is…..
dx dx
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) not defined.
𝑑𝑦 2 dy 3
22. The degree of the differential equation ( ) + sin ( ) = 0 is…..
𝑑𝑥 dx
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) not defined.
2
d3 y d2 y 𝑑𝑦
23. The degree of the differential equation ( 3) + 2 ( 2) − + 𝑦 = 0 is…..
dx dx 𝑑𝑥
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) not defined.
𝑑𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦
24. The degree of the differential equation ( ) + − 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝑦 = 0 is…..
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) not defined.
𝑑𝑦
25. A differential equation of the form = F (x, y) is said to be homogenous if
𝑑𝑥
F(x, y) is a homogenous function of degree ……
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 2, not defined
26. What is the order of differential equation y’’ + 5(𝒚’)𝟑 + 6 = 0?
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
27. What is the degree of differential equation (y’’’)4 + (y’’)3 + (y’)2 + y5 = 0?
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
28. Find The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation
of third order is:
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 0
29. Which of the following is a homogeneous differential equation?
(a) (4x + 6y + 5) dy – (3y + 2x + 4) dx = 0 (b) (xy) dx – (x3 + y3 )dy = 0
(c) (x3 + 2y2 ) dx + 2xy dy = 0 (d) y2 dx + (x2 – xy – y2 ) dy = 0
dy
30. Find the Integrating Factor of the differential equation x + 2 y = x2 ( x  0)
dx
(a) log x (b) x 2
(c) 2 log x (d) x
ydx − xdy
31. The general solution of the differential equation = 0 is
y
(a) xy = C (b) x = Cy2 (c) y = Cx (d) y = Cx2
32. The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of fourth
order are …
33. The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of
third order are ………
𝑑𝑦 𝑥
34. A homogeneous differential equation of the from = ℎ ( ) can be solved by making the
𝑑𝑥 𝑦
substitution ……..
𝑑𝑦
35. The Integrating Factor of the differential equation x − 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 is ……
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
36. The Integrating Factor of the differential equation (1 − 𝑦 2 ) + 𝑦𝑥 = 𝑎𝑦 is ……
𝑑𝑥
37. The Integrating Factor of the differential equation 𝑒 𝑥 dy + (y 𝑒 𝑥 + 2x) dx = 0 is…
𝑑𝑦
38. The Integrating Factor of the differential equation − 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is 𝑒 𝑘𝑥 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑘 𝑖𝑠 ….
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
39. The Integrating Factor of the differential equation + 2𝑦 = 𝑥 2 is 𝑥 𝑘 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑘 𝑖𝑠 ………
𝑥
𝑑𝑥
40. The Integrating Factor of the differential equation 𝑦dx - (x + 2𝑦 2 ) dy = 0 is ……
𝑑𝑦 2
41. The Integrating Factor of the differential equation = 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 is 𝑒 𝑘𝑥 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑘 𝑖𝑠 …. ……
𝑑𝑥
42. The order of a differential equation whose general solution is y =Asinx + Bcosx is _____
(A, B are arbitrary constants.)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 88

 (a)4 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 3
𝑑𝑦 𝑥+𝑦
43. The differential equation = is
𝑑𝑥 1+𝑥 2
a) of variable separable form (b) homogeneous (c) linear (d) none of these..

𝑑𝑦
44. Statement 1: The Integrating factor of the differential equation + (𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 is 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥.
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
Statement 2: The Integrating factor of the differential equation + 𝑃𝑦 = 𝑄 is 𝑒 ∫ 𝑝𝑑𝑥 .
𝑑𝑥
(a) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
(b) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
(c) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true and statement 2 is a correct explanation for
statement 1
(d) Statement 1 is true , statement 2 is true and statement 2 is not a correct explanation
for statement 1.
𝑑𝑦
45. Statement 1: The general solution of the differential equation + 𝑃𝑦 = 𝑄 is
𝑑𝑥
y(IF)=∫ 𝑄(𝐼𝐹)𝑑𝑥 + 𝐶
𝑑𝑥
Statement 2: The Integrating factor of the differential equation + 𝑃𝑥 = 𝑄 is 𝑒 ∫ 𝑝𝑑𝑦 .
𝑑𝑌
(a) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true
(b) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false
(c) Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true and statement 2 is a correct explanation for
statement 1
(d) Statement 1 is true , statement 2 is true and statement 2 is not a correct explanation
for statement 1
46. Statement 1: The order of the differential equation is the order of the highest order
derivative present in the equation.
dy 2 dy 3
Statement 2: The order of the differential equation ( ) + sin ( ) = 0 is 1.
dx dx
a) Statement 1 is true and 2 is false. b) Statement 1 is true and 2 is true
c) Statement 1 and 2 are false. d) Statement 1 is false and 2 is true.
47. Statement 1: A function that satisfies the given differential equation is called its solution.
Statement 2: Order and degree (if defined) of a differential equation are always positive
integers.
a) Statement 1 is true and 2 is false. b) Statement 1 is true and 2 is true
c) Statement 1 and 2 are false. d) Statement 1 is false and 2 is true.
48. Statement 1: The degree of the differential equation is represented by the power of the
highest order derivative in the given differential equation.
Statement 2: The degree of any differential equation can be found when it is in the form of
a polynomial; otherwise, the degree cannot be defined.
𝑑𝑦
Statement 3: The degree of tan ( ) = x + y is 1.
𝑑𝑥
a) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 and 3 are false.
b) Statement 1 and 2 are true but Statement 3 is false.
c) Statement 1 and 3 are true but Statement 2 is false.
d) Statement 2 and 3 are true but Statement 1 is false
49. The order of the differential equation is always
(a) Rational number (b) Whole number (c) Negative integer (d) Positive integer
50. The equation y = mx +c is general solution of
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑥
(a) x =𝑦 (b) y =𝑥 (c) =0 (d) =0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 2
TWO MARKS QUESTION
dy
1. Find order and degree of the differential equation − cos x = 0 (U)
dx
2
d2y  dy  dy
2. Find order and degree of the differential equation xy 2 + x   −y =0 (U)
dx  dx  dx

DSE(PU) Question Bank 89

 '
3. Find order and degree of the differential equation y ''' + y 2 + e y = o (U)
2
 d2y   d3y 
4. Find order and degree of the differential equation  2 
+ sin  3  = 0 (U)
 dx   dx 
4 2
 ds  d s
5. Find order and degree of the differential equation   + 3s 2 = 0 (U)
 dt  dt
2
 d2y   dy 
6. Find order and degree of the differential equation  2 
+ cos   = 0 (U)
 dx   dx 
7. Find order and degree of the differential equation y ' + 5 y = 0 (U)
2
d y
8. Find order and degree of the differential equation = cos3x + sin 3x (U)
dx 2
9. Find order and degree of the differential equation ( y ''') + ( y '' ) + ( y ' ) + y = 0
2 3 4 5
(U)
10. Find order and degree of the differential equation y '+ y = e x (U)
11. Find order and degree of the differential equation y '''+ ( y ') + 2 y = 0 2
(U)
12. Find order and degree of the differential equation y ''+ 2 y '+ sin y = 0 (U)
3 2
 d 2 y   dy   dy 
13. Find order and degree of the differential equation  2  +   + sin   + 1 = 0 (U)
 dx   dx   dx 
 d 2 y   dy 
14. Find order and degree of the differential equation 2 x 2  2  − 3   + y = 0 (U)
 dx   dx 
3 2
 dy   dy 
15. Find order and degree of the differential equation   − 4   + 7 y = sin x (U)
 dx   dx 
4
d y  d3y 
16. Find order and degree of the differential equation 4 − sin  3  = 0 (U)
dx  dx 
2
d2y  dy 
17. Find order and degree of the differential equation 2
+ 5 x   − 6 y = log x (U)
dx  dx 
18. Find the number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of differential equation of
fourth order also find the number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of
differential equation of third order. (U)
dx
19. Find the general solution of a differential equation: + Px
1 = Q1 . (U)
dy
2
20. Verify that the function y= e −3x is a solution of the differential equation d y2 + dy − 6 y = 0 (A)
dx dx
21. Verify that the function y= a cosx +b sinx, where a,b  R is a solution of the differential
d2y
equations + y =0. (A)
dx 2
22. Verify that the function y= e x + 1 is a solution of the differential equation y ''− y ' = 0 . (A)
23. Verify that the function y = x + 2 x + c is a solution of the differential equation y'-2x-2=0 . (A)
2

24. Verify that the function y=cosx+C is a solution of the differential equation y’+sinx=0. (A)
25. Verify that the function y = 1 + x 2 is a solution of the differential equation y'= xy 2 . (A)
1+ x
26. Verify that the function y=Ax is a solution of the differential equation xy’=y(x  0). (A)
27. Verify that the function y = x sin x is a solution of the differential equation
xy'=y+x x 2 − y 2 ( x  0 and x>y or x<-y) (A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 90

 y2
28. Verify that the function xy=logy+C is a solution of the differential equation y'= (xy  1)
1 − xy
(A)
29. Verify that the function y- cosy =x is a solution of the differential equation
(ysiny+cosy+x)y’=y. (A)
−1
30. Verify that the function x+y=tan y is a solution of the differential equation y y + y + 1 = 0
2 ' 2

31. Verify that the function y= a 2 − x 2 x  (-a,a) is a solution of the differential equation
dy
x+y = 0( y  0) (A)
dx
32. Verify that the function y=ae x +be− x +x 2 is a solution of the differential equation
d 2 y dy
x +2 -xy+x 2 -2=0 (A)
dx 2 dx
33. Verify that the function y=xsin3x is a solution of the differential equation
d2y
+ 9 y − 6cos3x = 0 . (A)
dx 2
34. Verify that the function y=e x (acosx+bsinx) is a solution of the differential equation.
d 2 y dy
-2 +2y=0 . (A)
dx 2 dx
35. Verify that the function x 2 = 2 y 2 log y is a solution of the differential equation
dy
(x 2 + y 2 ) − xy = 0 (A)
dx
THREE MARKS QUESTIONS
dy x + 1
1. Find the general solution of the differential equation = , ( y  2) (A)
dx 2 − y
dy 1 + y 2
2. Find the general solution of the differential equation = . (A)
dx 1 + x 2
3. Find the particular solution of the differential equation
dy
= −4 xy 2 given that y=1, when x=0. (A)
dx
4. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (1, 1) whose differential equation
is xdy = (2 x 2 + 1)dx( x  0) . (A)
5. Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (-2, 3), given that the slope of the
2x
tangent to the curve at any point (x, y) is . (A)
y2
6. In a bank, principal increases continuously at the rate of 5% per year. In how many years
Rs.1000 double itself? (A)
dy 1 − cos x
7. Find the general solution of the differential equation = . (A)
dx 1 + cos x
dy
8. Find the general solution of the differential equation = 4 − y 2 (−2  y  2) . (A)
dx
dy
9. Find the general solution of the differential equation + y = 1( y  1) . (A)
dx
10. Find the general solution of the differential equation sec2 x tan ydx + sec2 y tan xdy = 0 . (A)
11. Find the general solution of the differential equation (e x + e− x )dy − (e x − e− x )dx = 0 (A)
dy
12. Find the general solution of the differential equation = (1 + x 2 )(1 + y 2 ) . (A)
dx
13. Find the general solution of the differential equation y log ydx − xdy = 0 . (A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 91

 dy
14. Find the general solution of the differential equation x5 = − y5 . (A)
dx
dy
15. Find the general solution of the differential equation = sin −1 x . (A)
dx
16. Find the general solution of the differential equation e x tan ydx + (1 − e x )sec2 ydy = 0 . (A)
dy 1− y2
17. Find the general solution of the differential equation + = 0. (A)
dx 1 − x2
dy
18. Find the general solution of the differential equation = e x+ y . (A)
dx
dy
19. Find the particular solution of the differential equation ( x3 + x 2 + x + 1) = 2 x 2 + x; y = 1 when x=0 .
dx
(A)
dy
20. Find the particular solution of the differential equation x(x 2 − 1) = 1; y = 0 when x=2 . (A)
dx
 dy 
21. Find the particular solution of the differential equation cos   = a(a  R); y = 2 when x=0 .(A)
 dx 
dy
22. Find the particular solution of the differential equation = y tan x; y = 1 when x=0 . (A)
dx
23. Find the particular solution of the differential equation
(1 + e2 x )dy + (1 + y 2 )e x dx, given that y=1 when x=0 (A)
24. Find the particular solution of the differential equation ( x − y )(dx + dy ) = dx − dy given that
y=-1, when x=0. (A)
25. Find the equation of a curve passing through the point(0,0) and whose differential equation
is y ' = e x sin x . (A)
26. For the differential equation xy dy = ( x + 2)( y + 2) , find the solution curve passing through the
dx
point (1,-1). (A)
27. Find the equation of curve passing through the point (0,-2) given that at any point (x,y) on
the curve, the product of the slope of its tangent and y coordinate of the point is equal to
the x coordinate of the point. (A)
28. At any point (x,y) of a curve, the slope of the tangent is twice the slope of the line segment
joining the point of contact to the point (-4,-3). Find the equation of the curve given that it
passes through (-2,1). (A)
29. The volume of spherical balloon being inflated changes at a constant rate. If initially its
radius is 3 units and after 3 seconds it is 6 units. Find the radius of balloon after t
seconds. (A)
30. In a bank, principal increases continuously at the rate of r% per year. Find the value of r if
Rs.100 if Rs.100 double itself in 10 years(log e2=0.6931). (A)
32. In a bank principal increases continuously at the rate of 5% per year. An amount of
Rs.1000 is deposited with this bank, how much will it worth after 10 years (e0.5=1.648). (A)
33. In a culture, the bacteria count is 1,00,000. The number is increased by 10% in 2 hours.
In how many hours will the count reach 2,00,000, if the rate of growth of bacteria is
proportional to the number present? (A)

FIVE MARKS QUESTIONS

dy
1. Find the general solution of the differential equation − y = cos x . (A)
dx
dy
2. Find the general solution of the differential equation x + 2 y = x 2 ( x  0) . (A)
dx
3. Find the general solution of the differential equation ydx − ( x + 2 y 2 )dy = 0 . (A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 92

 dy
4. Find the general solution of the differential equation + 2 y = sin x . (A)
dx
dy
5. Find the general solution of the differential equation + 3 y = e−2 x . (A)
dx
dy y
6. Find the general solution of the differential equation + = x2 . (A)
dx x
dy
7. Find the general solution of the differential equation + (sec x) y = tan x(0  x   / 2) . (A)
dx
dy
8. Find the general solution of the differential equation cos 2 x + y = tan x(0  x   / 2) . (A)
dx
dy
9. Find the general solution of the differential equation x + 2 y = x 2 log x . (A)
dx
dy 2
10. Find the general solution of the differential equation x log x + y = log x . (A)
dx x
11. Find the general solution of the differential equation (1 + x )dy + 2 xydx = cot xdx( x  0) .
2
(A)
dy
12. Find the general solution of the differential equation x + y − x + xy cot x = 0( x  0) . (A)
dx
dy
13. Find the general solution of the differential equation ( x + y ) =1. (A)
dx
14. Find the general solution of the differential equation ydx + ( x − y 2 )dy = 0 . (A)
dy
15. Find the general solution of the differential equation ( x + 3 y 2 ) = y ( y  0) . (A)
dx
dy
16. For, + 2 y tan x = sin x , find the particular solution satisfying the given condition y=0 when
dx

x= (A)
3
dy 1
17. For, (1 + x 2 ) + 2 xy = ,find the particular solution satisfying the given condition y=0
dx 1 + x2
when x=1. (A)
dy
18. For, − 3 y cot x = sin 2 x find the particular solution satisfying the given condition y=2 when
dx

x= . (A)
2
19. Find the equation of a curve passing through the origin given that the slope of the tangent
to the curve at any point (x,y) is equal to the sum of the coordinates of the point. (S)
20. Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0,2) given that the sum of the
coordinates of any point on the curve exceeds the magnitude of the slope of the tangent to
the curve at that point by 5. (S)
dy
21. Find the general solution of the differential equation x − y = 2x2 . (A)
dx
dx
22. Find the general solution of the differential equation (1 − y 2 ) + yx = ay (−1  y  1) . (A)
dy
ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS

 y  y
1. Solve the differential equation: ( xdy − ydx) y sin  = ( ydx + xdy) x cos   . (S)
x  x
−1
2. Solve the differential equation: (tan y − x)dy = (1 + y )dx .
2
(S)
3. Find the particular solution of the differential equation: (1 + e2 x )dy + (1 + y 2 )e x dx = 0
given that y=1 when x=0. (S)
DSE(PU) Question Bank 93
 4. Find a particular solution of the differential equation (x-y)(dx+dy)=dx-dy, given that y=-1,
when x=0. (S)
5. Find a particular solution of the differential equation :
dy 
+ y cot x = 4 x cos ecx( x  0), given that y=0 when x= . (S)
dx 2
dy
6. Show that the differential equation ( x − y ) = x + 2 y is homogeneous and solve it. (S)
dx
 y  dy  y
7. Show that the differential equation x cos   = y cos   + x is homogeneous and solve it.
 x  dx x
x x

8. Show that the differential equation 2 ye dx + ( y − 2 xe )dy = 0 is homogeneous and find its
y y

particular solution, given that, x=0 when y=1. (S)

9. Show that the family of curves for which the slope of the tangent at any point (x,y) on it is
x2 + y 2
, is given by x2 − y 2 = cx (S)
2 xy
10. Show that the differential equation ( x 2 + xy)dy = ( x 2 + y 2 )dx is homogeneous and solve it. (S)
x+ y
11. Show that the differential equation y ' = is homogeneous and solve it. (S)
x
12. Show that the differential equation ( x − y )dy − ( x + y )dx = 0 is homogeneous and solve it. (S)
13. Show that the differential equation ( x 2 − y 2 )dx + 2 xydy = 0 is homogeneous and solve it. (S)
dy
14. Show that the differential equation x 2 = x 2 − 2 y 2 + xy is homogeneous and solve it. (S)
dx
15. Show that the differential equation xdy − ydx = x 2 + y 2 dx is homogeneous and solve it. (S)
  y  y    y  y 
16. Show that the differential equation  x cos   + y sin    ydx =  y sin   − x cos    xdy is
 x  x   x  x 
homogeneous and solve it. (S)
dy  y
17. Show that the differential equation x − y + x sin   = 0 is homogeneous and solve it. (S)
dx x
 y
18. Show that the differential equation ydx + x log   dy − 2 xdy = 0 is homogeneous and solve it.
x
(S)
x x
x
19. Show that the differential equation (1 + e )dx + e (1 − )dy = 0 is homogeneous and solve it.
y y

y
(S)
20. For, (x+y)dy+(x-y)dx=0, find the particular solution satisfying the given condition, y=1 when
x=1. (S)
21. For x dy + ( xy + y )dx ,find the particular solution satisfying the given condition, y=1 when
2 2

x=1. (S)
  y 
 − y  dx + xdy = 0; find the particular solution satisfying the given condition,
2
22. For,  x sin 
 x 
y =  / 4 when x=1. (S)
dy y  y
23. For, − + cos ec   = 0; find the particular solution satisfying the given condition, y=0
dx x x
when x=1. (S)
dy
24. For, 2 xy + y 2 − 2 x 2 = 0; find the particular solution satisfying the given condition, y=2
dx
when x=1. (S)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 94

 CHAPTER-10
Vector algebra
MCQ /FB questions.
1. Which of the following measures as vectors.
(A)1000𝑐𝑚3 (B) 30 km/hr (C) 10 g/𝑐𝑚3 (D) 20 m/s towards north.
2. Which of the following measures as scalar.
(A) 10 Newton (B) force (C) work done (D) velocity.
3. Which of the following is not true:
(A) Time − scalar. (B) Density-scalar (C) Speed-scalar (D) Force- scalar
4. Which of the following is true:
(A) 𝑎
⃗⃗⃗ and −𝑎 are collinear.
(B) Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.
(C) Two collinear vectors are always same direction.
(D) Two collinear vectors having the same magnitude are equal.
5. If 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are two collinear vectors, then which of the following is incorrect:
(A) 𝑏⃗ = 𝜆𝑎, where 𝜆 ∈ 𝑅.. (B) 𝑎 = ±𝑏⃗.
(C) The direction ratios of 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are not proportional.
(D) Both the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ have same direction, but different magnitudes.
6. The values of x, y and z. so that the vectors 𝑎 = x 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + z 𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗ = 2𝑖̂ + y𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ are
equal
(A) 1, 2, 2 (B) 2, 1, 2 (C)2, 2, 1 (D) 1, 1, 2
7. In vector addition, which of the following is not true:
(A) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = ⃗0
𝐵𝐶 + 𝐶𝐴 (B) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = ⃗0
𝐵𝐶 − 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐵𝐶
(C) 𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ − 𝐶𝐴
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 0
⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ − 𝐶𝐵
(D) 𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐶𝐴
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 0
⃗
8. If 𝑎 is a nonzero vector of magnitude ‘a’ and 𝜆 a nonzero scalar, then 𝜆𝑎 is unit vector if
1
(A) 𝜆=1 (B) 𝜆 = −1 (C) 𝑎 = |𝜆| (D) 𝑎 = |𝜆|
9. A unit vector in the direction of vector 𝑎 = 2 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ is
̂
2 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 𝑘 ̂
2 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 𝑘 ̂
2 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 𝑘 ̂
2 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 𝑘
(A) (B) − (C) (D) −
√14 √14 √6 √6
10. The direction ratio’s of the vector 𝑎 = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ - 2𝑘̂ are
(A) 1,1,2 (B) -1,1,-2 (C)−1,1, −2 (D) -1,-1,2
̂
11. The direction cosin’s of the vector 𝑎 = 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ +3𝑘 are
1 2 3 −1 2 −3 −1 −2 −3 1 2 3
(A) , , (B) , , (C) , , (D) , ,
√6 √6 √6 √14 √14 √14 √6 √6 √6 √14 √14 √14
12. The direction ratio’s of the line joining the points A(1,2,-3) and B(-1,-2,1), directed
from A to [Link]
(A) (2,4,-4) (B) (0,0,2) (C) (-2,-4,4 ) (D) (0,0,-2).
1 1 1 ̂
13. The magnitude of the vector 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘 is
√3 √3 √3
1
(A) 3 (B) √3 (C) (D) 1.
√3
14. The vector with initial point P (2, 3, 0) and terminal point Q (−1, −2, −4) is
(A) 3𝑖̂ + 5𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ (B) −3𝑖̂ − 5𝑗̂ − 4𝑘̂ (C) 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 4𝑘̂ (D) −3𝑖̂ − 5𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ where P and Q are the points (1, 2, 3) and
15. The unit vector in the direction of 𝑃𝑄
(4, 5, 6), respectively is
(A) 3𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ (B) 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ (C) −𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ (D) 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂
DSE(PU) Question Bank 95
16. The value of x for which x(𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ ) is a unit vector.
1
(A) 3 (B) √3 (C) (D) 1
√3

17. The unit vector in the direction of 𝑎 +𝑏⃗ where 𝑎 = 2𝑖

̂ − 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗ = −𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ is
1 1
(A) 𝑖̂ + 𝑘̂ (B) (𝑖̂ + 𝑘̂) (C) −3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂ (D) (−3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂ )
√2 √22
18. The position vector of the mid-point of the vector joining the points P(2, 3, 4) and
Q(4, 1, –2) is
(A) 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ (B) 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ (C) 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂ (D)- 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂
19. The position vector of a point which divides the join of points with position vectors 3𝑎 −
2𝑏⃗ and 𝑎 + 𝑏⃗ externally in the ratio 2:1 is
5𝑎⃗
(A) ⃗⃗⃗⃗ − 𝑏⃗
(B) 4𝑎 ⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝑏⃗
(C)4𝑎 (D) 2𝑎⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝑏⃗
3
20. The value of 𝜆 for which the vectors 2𝑖̂ − 3𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ and −4𝑖̂ + 𝜆𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂ are collinear is
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C)−3 (D)−6
̂
21. If 𝑖̂ , 𝑗̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑘 are unit vectors, then which of the following is incorrect
(A) 𝑖̂ ∙ 𝑖 = 𝑗̂ ∙ 𝑗̂ = 𝑘̂ ∙ 𝑘̂ = 1 (B) 𝑖̂ ∙ 𝑗̂ = 𝑗̂ ∙ 𝑘̂ = 𝑘̂ ∙ 𝑖̂ = 0
(C) 𝑖̂ × 𝑖 = 𝑗̂ × 𝑗̂ = 𝑘̂ × 𝑘̂ = ⃗0 (D) 𝑖̂ × 𝑗̂ = 𝑗̂ × 𝑘̂ = 𝑘̂ × 𝑖̂ = 1
22. The projection vector of AB ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ on the directed line l, if angle θ = π will be.
(A) 𝑍𝑒𝑟𝑜 vector (B)𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
(C)𝐵𝐴 (D) 𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑡 vector.
𝜋 3𝜋
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ on the directed line l, if angle 𝜃 = 𝑜𝑟
23. The projection vector of 𝐴𝐵 will be.
2 2
(A) 𝑍𝑒𝑟𝑜 vector. (B)𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
(C)𝐵𝐴 (D) 𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑡 vector.
⃗
24. The projection of 𝑎 = 2𝑖 + 3𝑗 + 2𝑘 𝑜𝑛 𝑏 = 𝑖 + 2𝑗 + 𝑘 𝑖𝑠
10 5 10 10
(A) (B) (C) (D) .
√6 √3 √17 √102
25. The projection of vector 𝑎 = 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 7𝑘̂ along 𝑏⃗ = 7𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 8𝑘̂ is
60 60 63 63
(A) (B) (C) (D)
√59 √114 √59 √114
26. The projection of vector 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ along 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ is
1
(A) 2 (B) √2 (C) 0 (D) .
√2
27. Projection vector of 𝑎 on 𝑏⃗ is
⃗
𝑎⃗∙𝑏 𝑎⃗∙𝑏⃗ 𝑎⃗∙𝑏⃗ ⃗
𝑎⃗∙𝑏
(A) 2 (B) ⃗
(C) |𝑎⃗|
(D) |𝑎⃗|2
⃗|
|𝑏 |𝑏|

28. If 𝜃 is the angle between two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗, then 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗ ≥ 0 only when
 
(A) 0    (B) 0    (C) 0     (D) 0    
2 2
29. The angle between two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ with magnitudes 1 and 2
respectively and 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗ =1 is
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 4 3 2
30. The angle between two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ with magnitudes √3 and 2 respectively and
𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗ =√6 is
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 4 3 2
31. The magnitude of two vectors a and b, having the same magnitude and such that the
𝜋 1
angle between them is and their scalar product is .
3 2
(A) 2 (B) −1 (C) 1 (D) −2
̂ ̂
32. The value of 𝜆 for which the two vectors 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘 and 3𝑖̂ + 𝜆𝑗̂ + 𝑘 are perpendicular is
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8

DSE(PU) Question Bank 96

 √2
33. Let the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ be such that |𝑎| = 3 and |𝑏⃗| = ,then 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ is a unit vector, if the
3
angle between 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ is
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 4 3 2

34. Let 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ be two unit vectors and 𝜃 is the angle between them. Then 𝑎 + 𝑏⃗ is a unit
vector if
   2
(A)  = (B)  = (C)  = (D)  =
4 3 2 3
35. The value of 𝑖̂ ∙ (𝑗̂ × 𝑘̂) + 𝑗̂ ∙ (𝑖̂ × 𝑘̂) + 𝑘̂ ∙ (𝑖̂ × 𝑗̂) is
(A) 0 (B) -1 (C) 1 (D) 3
36. A unit vector perpendicular to the both the vectors i + j and j + k is
−i−j+k i+j+k i+j−k i− j + k
(A) (B) (C) (D) .
√3 √3 3 √3
𝜋 𝜋
37. If a unit vector 𝑎 makes angles with with 𝑖̂ and with 𝑗̂ and an acute
3 4
angle 𝜃 with 𝑘̂, then 𝜃 is θ
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 4 3 2
38. If |𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗| = −|𝑎| |𝑏⃗| then the angle between 𝑎 & 𝑏⃗ 𝑖𝑠
  
(A) (B) (C) π (D) .
4 2 3
39. If 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are vectors such that |𝑎 + 𝑏⃗| = |𝑎 − 𝑏⃗|, then the angle between vectors 𝑎 and
𝑏⃗ is-
  
(A) (B) (C) π (D) .
4 2 3
  
40. If a and b are unit vectors and is the angle between them, then |𝑎 + 𝑏⃗| is
3
(A) √3 (B) 3 (C) 1
(D) √2.
41. If 𝜃 is the angle between any two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗, then |𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗| = |𝑎 × 𝑏⃗| when 𝜃 is equal to
 
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D) 
4 2
42. If |𝑎| = 8, |𝑏⃗| = 3 and |𝑎 × 𝑏⃗| = 12, then value of 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗ is
(A) 6√3 (B) 8√3 (C)12√3 (D)None of these.
43. The unit vector perpendicular to the vectors 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ and 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ forming a right handed system
is
𝑖̂−𝑗̂ 𝑖̂+𝑗̂
(A) 𝑘̂ (B) −𝑘̂ (C) (D)
√2 √2
44. The value of 𝑥 for which 𝑥(𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) is a unit vector
1
(A) (B) 3√3 (C) √3 (D) 3/√3
√3
45. The number of unit vectors perpendicular to the vectors 𝑎 = 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗ = 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ is
(A) one (B) two (C) three (D)infinite
46. If 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗ =0 and 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ =0, then the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are
(A) Perpendicular (B) collinear (C) either 𝑎 = ⃗0 𝑜𝑟 𝑏⃗ = 𝑜 (D) none of these.
√2
47. Let the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ be such that |𝑎| = 3, |𝑏⃗| = 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ is a unit vector. The angle
3
between 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗.
  
(A) (B) (C) π (D) .
4 2 3
48. The scalar components of vector with initial point (2,1) and terminal point (−7,5).
(A) -5, 6 (B) -9, 4 (C) 9, -4 (D) 5, 4
49. If (𝑎 − 𝑏⃗) × (𝑎 + 𝑏⃗) = 𝑘(𝑎 × 𝑏⃗),then k is

DSE(PU) Question Bank 97

 (A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) -2
50. The value of |𝑥 |, if for a unit vector 𝑎, (𝑥 − 𝑎) ∙ (𝑥 + 𝑎) = 8
(A) -3 (B) 3 (C) -9 (D) 9
51. The vectors 2i − 3 j + 4k and − 4i + 6 j − 8k are
(A) Perpendicular (B) collinear (C) Equal (D) Negative of each other.
52. The value of 𝜆 ,if (2𝑖̂ + 6𝑗̂ + 27𝑘̂) × (𝑖̂ + 𝜆𝑗̂ + 𝜇𝑘̂) = 0
⃗
(A) -3 (B) 3 (C) -9 (D) 9
53. If (3𝑎 − 5 𝑏⃗) × (2𝑎 + 7𝑏⃗) = 𝑘(𝑎 × 𝑏⃗),then k is
(A) 11 (B) 10 (C) 21 (D)31
54. If 𝑎 ∙ 𝑎 = 0 and 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 = 0 , then the vector 𝑏⃗ is
⃗
⃗
(A) 0 (B) 𝑏⃗ ⊥ 𝑎 (C) collinear to 𝑎 (D) any vector
55. If 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ = 0 and 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗ = 0 .What can you conclude about the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ ?
(A) |𝑎| = |𝑏⃗| (B) 𝑎 ⊥ 𝑏⃗
(C) 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are collinear (D)|𝑎| = 0 𝑜𝑟 |𝑏⃗| = 0
( ) ( )
56. Statement 1: The value of i . j  k + j . i  k + k .( i  j ) is 1

Statement 2: i .i = j . j = k .k = 0
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation
for Statement1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation
for Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
57. Assertion (A): The two vectors 𝑎 = 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗ = −6𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ − 6𝑘̂ are collinear vectors.
Reason (R): If two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are collinear,then 𝑎 =⋌ 𝑏⃗, where ⋌ 𝜖 𝑅.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) A is true but R is false D) A is false and R is false.
1 1 1
58. Statement 1: The magnitude of vector 𝑎 = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ . is 1
√3 √3 √3

Statement 2: if r = xi + yj + zk then r = x + y + r
2 2 2

A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
59. Assertion (A): The two vectors 𝑎 = 4𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ − 2𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗ = 4𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ are perpendicular vectors.
Reason (R): If two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are perpendicular, then |𝑎| =|𝑏⃗|.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) A is true but R is false D) A is false and R is false.
60. Statement 1: The vector joining the points A(1,0,-1) and B(2,1,0) in the directed from B to A is
𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂
Statement 2: PQ = OQ − OP
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 98

 61. Statement 1: If either |𝑎| = 0 or |𝑏⃗| = 0 then a.b = 0
Statement 2: If 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ = ⃗0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑎 ⊥ 𝑡𝑜 𝑏⃗.
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
62. For the given figure, 𝑎 − 𝑏⃗ 𝑖𝑠

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
A) 𝑂𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
B) 𝐶𝑂 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
C) 𝐵𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
D) 𝐴𝐵

63. In the figure if R is the mid-point of P and Q and position vectors

of R, Q are 𝑎, 𝑏⃗ respectively then the position vector of P is
𝑎⃗−𝑏⃗ 𝑎⃗+𝑏⃗
A) B) C) 2𝑎 − 𝑏⃗ D) none of these
2 2
64. For the given figure, ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑃𝑆 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑆𝑄 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑦 𝑎𝑟𝑒
⃗ ⃗
A) 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 , 𝑏 − 𝑐
B) 𝑎 + 𝑏⃗ + 𝑐 , −𝑏⃗ − 𝑐
C) −𝑎 − 𝑏⃗ − 𝑐 , 𝑏⃗ + 𝑐
D) 𝑎 + 𝑏⃗ + 𝑐 , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
−𝑏 + 𝑐
65. In the figure If 𝑂𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝑏⃗, 𝑂𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝑎 , 𝑂𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝑐
and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶 = 𝑥 then LM is
𝑎⃗.𝑐
A) |𝑎⃗|
𝑎⃗.𝑏⃗
B) |𝑎⃗|
⃗ +𝑐)
𝑎⃗.(𝑏
C) |𝑎⃗|
⃗)
𝑎⃗.(𝑐 −𝑏
D) |𝑎⃗|

66. If (2𝑎 − 3𝑏⃗) × (3𝑎 − 2𝑏⃗) = 𝜆(𝑎 × 𝑏⃗) , then the value of λ is _____
67. The projection of the vector 𝑎 = 2𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ on y-axis is ---------
68. The value of 𝜇 ,if (2𝑖̂ + 6𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂) × (𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 𝜇𝑘̂) = 0
⃗ is ---------
69. If |𝑎| = 5, 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗ = 8 and |𝑎 × 𝑏⃗| = 6, then value of |𝑏⃗| is ---------
70. The value of 𝑖̂ ∙ (𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) + 𝑗̂ ∙ (𝑖̂ + 𝑘̂) + 𝑘̂ ∙ (𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂) is ---------
71. The value of |𝑖̂ × (𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) + 𝑗̂ × (𝑖̂ + 𝑘̂ ) + 𝑘̂ × (𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂)| is________
72. The value of |𝑎 × (𝑏⃗ + 𝑐 ) + 𝑏⃗ × (𝑐 + 𝑎) + 𝑐 × (𝑎 + 𝑏⃗)| is_________
73. The projection on the y axis of the vector 3i+4k is_________
74. The scalar product of λ i + j – 3k and 3i – 4j + 7k is -10, then the value of λ is _____

DSE(PU) Question Bank 99

75. Which of the following vectors are collinear in the figure given below?

⃗
d

⃗a
⃗c
⃗a

⃗b
A) a⃗ , c⃗ and d⃗ B) a⃗ , b⃗ and d⃗ C) a⃗ and d⃗ D) b⃗ and d⃗
76. ⃗⃗ ⃗
For the given figure 𝑀 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑁 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑙𝑦

A) 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ and −⃗⃗⃗𝑎 × −𝑏⃗

B) 𝑎 + 𝑏⃗ and 𝑎 − 𝑏⃗
C) 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ and 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏⃗
D) 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ and 𝑏⃗ × 𝑎

Two mark problems:

1. Find the unit vector in the direction of the 𝑎 = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ [U]
2. Find the unit vector in the direction of the 𝑎 = 2𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ [U]
2 2
3. For what value of , is the vector 3 𝑖̂ − 𝜆𝑗̂ + 3 𝑘̂ a unit vector? [U]
̂
4. Find the value of 𝜆 for which 𝜆(2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 2𝑘) is a unit vector. [U]
5. Show that the vectors 2𝑖̂ − 3𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ and −4𝑖̂ + 6𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂ are collinear. [U]
6. If2𝑖̂ − 3𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ and 𝜆 𝑖̂ + 6𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂ are collinear then find 𝜆. [U]

7. Find the angle between two vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ with magnitude √3 and 2 respectively and
𝑎 . 𝑏⃗ = √6. [U]
8. If𝑎 = 𝑥𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 𝑧𝑘̂ and𝑏⃗ = 3𝑖̂ − 𝑦𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ are two equal vectors,then write the value of x+y+z.[U]
9. Find the direction cosines of the vector 𝑎 = 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂. [U]
10. Write the scalar components and vector components of the vector joining the points
𝐴 = (𝑥1 , 𝑦1 , 𝑧1 ) and 𝐵 = (𝑥2 , 𝑦2 , 𝑧2 ). [K]
𝐴𝐵 = 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
11. If vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑂𝐵 = 3𝑖̂ − 4𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂, find the position vector OA . [U]
12. Find the scalar components of vector with initial point (2,1) and terminal point (−7,5) .

13. Find the unit vector in the direction of a + b, where a = 2i - j + 2k and b = -i + j -k . [U]

14. Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining two points P and Q whose
position vectors are i + 2j -k and -i + j +k respectively, in the ratio 2 : 1 internally. [U]

15. Find the position vector of the mid point of the vector joining the points P (2, 3, 4) and
Q (4, 1, −2). [U]
16. Show that (a - b) × (a + b) = 2(a × b) [U]

17. Show that the vector i + j +k is equally inclined to the axes OX , OY and OZ. [U]
DSE(PU) Question Bank 100
18. Find the angle between the vectors i - 2j + 3k and 3i - 2j + k . [U]

19. Find angle between the vectors a = i + j -k and b = i + j + k . [U]

20. If a = 5i - j - 3k and b = i + 3j - 5k, then show that the vectors a + b and a - b are perpendicular. [U]

21. Find the magnitude of two vectors a and b, having the same magnitude and such that the angle
1
between them is 60 and their scalar product is . [U]
2
22. Find|x|, if for a unit vector a, (x - a).(x + a) = 12 [U]

23. If a + b = a − b , prove that a and b, are perpendicular. [U]

24. Find |b|, if (a + b).(a - b) = 8 and|a|= 8|b|. [U]

25. Find the projection of the vector i + 3j + 7k on the vector 7i - j + 8k . [U]

26. Find the projection of the vector a = 2i + 3j + 2k on the vector b = i + 2j + k . [U]

27. If two vectors a and b such that |a|= 2, |b|= 3 and a.b = 4, find |a - b|. [U]

28. If a = 4i + 3j +k and b = i - 2k, then find |2b × a| [U]

29. Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are determined by the vectors a = i - j + 3k

and b = 2i - 7j +k . [U]

30. Find the area of a parallelogram whose adjacent sides are given by the vectors a = 3i + j + 4k and

b = i - j +k . [U]

31. Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides determine by the vectors a = i + j -k and

b = i - j +k . [U]

32. Find the area of the triangle whose adjacent sides are determined by the vectors a = -2i - 5k and
b = i - 2j - k . [U]
2
33. Let the vectors a and b be such that |a|= 3, |b|= and a × b is a unit vector. Find the angle
3
between a and b [U]
34. Find and , if (2i + 6j + 27k) × (i + λj + μk) = 0 . [U]
35. If a . a =0 and a.b =0, then what can be concluded about the vector b ? [U]
36. Show that |a| b + |b| a is perpendicular to|a| b - |b| a ,for any two nonzero
vectors a and b . [U]
37. If either vector a =0 or b =0 ,then a . b =[Link] the converse need not be true. Justify your
answer with an example. [U]
38. Find|a × b|, if a = i − 7j + 7k and b = 3i - 2j + 2k [U]
39. Find the area of the triangle with vertices A(1,1,2), B(2,3,5) and C(1,5, 5) [U]
40. The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are 2i - 4j + 5k and i - 2j − 3k .Find the unit vector parallel
to its diagonal. [U]
41. Find the projection of a on b if a . b =8 and b = 2iˆ + 6j + 3k [U]

DSE(PU) Question Bank 101

 Three mark problems:
1. Show that the position vector of the point P, which divides the line joining the points A and B
mb + na
having the position vectors a and b internally in the ratio m : n is . [A]
m+n
2. Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors a + b and a - b , where a = i + j +k, b = i + 2j + 3k
[U]
3. If a,b, c are unit vectors such that a + b + c = 0, find the value of a  b + b  c + c  a . [U]
( ) ( ) (
ˆ , B ˆi − 3ˆj − 5kˆ and C 3iˆ − 4ˆj − 4k
4. Show that the points A 2iˆ − ˆj + k )
ˆ are the vertices of a right
angled triangle [U]
5. If the vertices A, B and C of a triangle are (1,2,3) , ( −1,0,0 ) and ( 0,1,2) respectively, then find
the ABC . [U]
6. Three vectors 𝐚⃗, 𝐛 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐜 satisfy the condition a + b + c = 0, . Evaluate the quantity = 𝐚⃗. 𝐛 + 𝐛. 𝐜 + 𝐜. 𝐚⃗ ,
if |𝐚⃗| = 𝟏, |𝐛| = 𝟒&|𝐜| = 𝟐. [U]
7. Find the vector of magnitude 5 units and parallel to the resultant of the vectors 𝒂 ̂
⃗ = 𝟐𝒊̂ + 𝟑𝒋̂ − 𝒌
and 𝒃 ⃗ = 𝒊̂ − 𝟐𝒋̂ + 𝒌̂ [U]
8. If 𝒂 ⃗
⃗ ,𝒃&𝒄⃗ are three vectors such that |𝒂 ⃗
⃗ | = 𝟑, |𝒃| = 𝟒, |𝒄⃗| = 𝟓 and each vector is orthogonal to
sum of the other two vectors then find |𝒂 ⃗ +𝒃 ⃗ + 𝒄⃗|. [U]
̂ ̂ ̂
9. If 𝒊̂ + 𝒋̂ + 𝒌 , 𝟐𝒊̂ + 𝟓𝒋̂ , 𝟑𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂ − 𝟑𝒌 and 𝒊̂ − 𝟔𝒋̂ − 𝒌 are the position vectors of points A,B,C & D
respectively then find the cosine angle between ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑨𝑩 and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑪𝑫. [U]
10. If 𝒂
⃗ = 𝟐𝒊̂ − 𝒋̂ + 𝒌 ̂,𝒃⃗ = 𝒊̂ + 𝒋̂ − 𝟐𝒌̂ and 𝒄⃗ = 𝒊̂ + 𝟑𝒋̂ − 𝒌 ̂ such that 𝒂⃗ is perpendicular to (𝝀𝒃 ⃗ + 𝒄⃗) then
find 𝝀. [U]
11. The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are 𝟐𝒊̂ − 𝟒𝒋̂ + 𝟓𝒌 ̂ , 𝒊̂ − 𝟐𝒋̂ − 𝟑𝒌
̂ then find the unit vector
parallel to its [Link] find area of the parallelogram. [U]
12. The scalar product of the vector 𝒊̂ + 𝒋̂ + 𝒌 ̂ with a unit vector along the sum of vectors
𝟐𝒊̂ + 𝟒𝒋̂ − 𝟓𝒌 ̂&𝝀𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂ + 𝟑𝒌 ̂ is equal to one. Find the value of 𝝀. [U]
13. If𝒂⃗ = 𝒊̂ + 𝒋̂ − 𝒌 ̂,𝒃 ⃗ = 𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂ + 𝒌
̂&𝒄⃗ = −𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂ − 𝒌
̂ then find the unit vector perpendicular to both
⃗ +𝒃
𝒂 ⃗ and 𝒃 ⃗ + 𝒄⃗. [U]
14. If 𝒂 ̂ ⃗ ̂ ̂ ⃗
⃗ = 𝒊̂ + 𝟒𝒋̂ + 𝟐𝒌 , 𝒃 = 𝟑𝒊̂ − 𝟐𝒋̂ + 𝟕𝒌& 𝒄⃗ = 𝟐𝒊̂ − 𝒋̂ + 𝟒𝒌 then find a vector 𝒅 which is perpendicular
to both 𝒂 ⃗ 𝐚𝐧𝐝 ⃗𝒃 and 𝒄⃗. ⃗𝒅 = 𝟏𝟓. [U]
15. If𝒂 ⃗
⃗ ,𝒃 and 𝒄⃗ are mutually perpendicular vectors of equal magnitudes then prove that the vector
⃗ +𝒃
𝒂 ⃗ + 𝒄⃗ is equally inclined to 𝒂 ⃗ and 𝒄⃗ .
⃗ ,𝒃 [U]

DSE(PU) Question Bank 102

 CHAPTER-11
THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
MCQ /FB questions.
1. For any line, if a, b, c are direction ratios of a line, then number of sets of direction ratios
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinitely many sets.
2. Let a, b, c direction ratios and l, m and n be the direction cosines of a line, such that
𝑙 𝑚 𝑛
= = = 𝑘,then k is equal to
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
1 1
(A) ± (B) ± (C) ± 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 (D) ± √𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 .
√𝑎2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2 𝑎2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,then direction angles of the directed line
3. If 𝛼, 𝛽, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛾 are direction angles of a directed line 𝑂𝑃
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ are
𝑃𝑂
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) 𝛼, 𝛽, 𝛾 (B) −𝛼, −𝛽, − 𝛾 (C) 𝜋 − 𝛼, 𝜋 − 𝛽, 𝜋 − 𝛾 (D) − 𝛼, − 𝛽, − 𝛾
2 2 2
4. If a line makes an angles α, β, γ with the positive direction of the co-ordinate axes.
Then sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ =
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) -1
5. If a line makes an angles α, β, γ with the positive direction of the co-ordinate axes.
Then cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) -1
6. A line makes equal angles with co–ordinate axes, then direction cosines of the lines are
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ±1 1
(A) ±1, ±1, ±1) (B) ± ,± ,± (C) ,− ,- (D) ± , ,±
√3 √3 √3 √3 √3 √3 3 3 3
𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋
7. If a line makes , , with x, y, z axes resply, then its direction cosines are
2 4 4
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) 0 , - , (B) 0 , - ,− (C) 1 , , (D) 0 , ,
√2 √2 √2 √2 √2 √2 √2 √2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
8. If a line makes , , with x, y, z axes resply, then its direction cosines are
2 3 6
√3 1 1 √3 √3 1
(A) 0 , - , (B) 0 , , (C) 0, , (D) none of these
2 2 2 2 2 2
9. If the direction cosines of a line is k, k, k, thee
1 1
(A) k> 0 (B) 0<k<1 (C) k = 1 (D) k = or -
√3 √3
10. The direction cosines of the line passing through the two points (– 2, 4, – 5) and (1, 2, 3).
3 2 8 3 2 8
(A) 3 , −2 , 8 (B) ,− , (C) −3 , 2 , −8 (D) ,− , .
√77 √77 √77 77 77 77
11. The direction cosines of x, -axis.
(A) 0 , 1 , 0 (B) 0 , 0 , 1 (C) 1 , 0 , 0 (D) 0 , 1 , 1
12. The direction cosines of y, -axis.
(A) 0 , 1 , 0 (B) 0 , 0 , 1 (C) 1 , 0 , 0 (D) 1 , 0 , 1
13. The direction cosines of z, -axis.
(A) 0 , 1 , 0 (B) 0 , 0 , 1 (C) 1 , 0 , 0 (D) 1 , 1 , 0
14. The direction ratios of x, -axis.
(A) 0 , k , 0 (B) 0 , 0 , 𝑘 (C) 𝑘 , 0 , 0 (D) k , 𝑘 , 𝑘
15. If a line has the direction ratios 2, -1, –2, then its direction cosines
2 1 2 2 1 2
(A) –2 , 1 , 2 (B) ,- ,− or − , ,
3 3 3 3 √2 3
2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2
(C) − , , or , , (D) , - , − or , ,−
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
16. The equation of the line through the point (5, 2, -4) and which is parallel to the vector
3𝑖̂+ 2𝑗̂ - 8𝑘̂ is
x−3 y−2 z+8
(A) r = (5î + 2 ̂j, − 4k̂) + λ(3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂ ) (B) = =
5 2 −4
x+5 y+2 z+4
(C) r = (3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂ ) + λ (5î + 2 ̂j, − 4k̂) (D) = =
3 2 −8

DSE(PU) Question Bank 103

 x−5 y+4 z−6
17. The Cartesian equation of the line is = = , then vector equation of the line is
3 7 2
j, 6k̂) + λ(3𝑖̂ + 7𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ )
(A) r = (−5î + 4 ̂− (B) r = (5î + 4 ̂j, − 6k̂) + λ(3𝑖̂ + 7𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ )
j, 6k̂) + λ(3𝑖̂ + 7𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ )
(C) r = (5î − 4 ̂+ (D) r = (3𝑖̂ + 7𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ ) + λ(5î − 4 ̂+j, 6k̂)
18. The equations of the lines that passes through the origin and (5, – 2, 3) is
x y z x y z x+5 y−2 z+3 x−5 y+2 z−3
(A) = = (B) = = (C) = = (D) = =
5 2 3 5 −2 3 5 2 3 5 2 3
19. The equation of a line parallel to x-axis and passing through the origin is
x y z x y z x+5 y−2 z+3 x−5 y+2 z−3
(A) = = (B) = = (C) = = (D) = =
0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
20. The equation of x-axis is
(A) x = 0 (B) y = 0 and z=0 (C) x = 0 and y=0 (D) y = 0
𝑥+1 𝑦−2 𝑧+3 𝑥−1 𝑦+2 𝑧−3
21. The angle between the straight lines = = and = = is
7 −5 1 1 2 3
(A) 450 (B) 300 (C) 600 (D) 900
𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3 𝑥−1 𝑦−1 𝑧−6
22. Lines = = and = = are perpendicular, then 𝑘 =
−3 2𝑘 2 3𝑘 1 −5
10 10 7 7
(A) − (B) (C) − (D)
7 7 10 10
𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3 𝑥−1 𝑦−1 𝑧−6
23. Lines = = and = = are perpendicular, then 𝑝 =
3 2𝑝 2 3𝑝 1 5
10 10 11 11
(A) − (B) (C) − (D)
11 11 10 10
24. Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are a, b, c and b – c, c – a, a – b is
(A) 450 (B) 300 (C) 600 (D) 900
25. The angle between two diagonals of a cube is
1 2 1
(A) cos −1 ( ) (B) cos −1 ( ) (C) tan−1 √2 (D) cos −1 ( )
3 3 2
𝑥−1 𝑦−1 𝑧 𝑥−2 𝑦−1 𝑧−1
26. Two lines = = and = = are
2 −1 1 3 −5 2
(A) ||r (B) ⊥r (C) skew lines (D) lines
27. If the line makes angles 90o, 60o and 45o with the positive direction of x , y and z-axes
respectively. Find its direction cosines.
1 1 1 1 1 1 √3 1
(A) 0 , , (B) 0 , - ,− (C) 1 , , (D) 0 , ,
2 √2 2 √2 2 √2 2 √2
28. Find the direction ratios of a line joining the points (-2, 4, 5) and (1, 2, 3).
(A) 3 , -2 , 2 (B) 3 , -2 , 2 (C) -3 , 2 , 2 (D) -3 , -2 , −2
𝑥−5 𝑦−2 𝑧+4
29. Find the direction cosines of the line = =
3 2 −8
3 2 8 5 2 4 5 2 4
(A) 3 , 2 , −8 (B) ,- ,− (C) , ,− (D) , ,−
√77 √77 √77 √77 √77 √77 √45 √45 √45
30. Two lines with direction ratios a1, b1, c1 and a2, b2, c2 are
𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐1
(A) perpendicular , if = =
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐2
(B) parallel , if a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2 = 0

(C) perpendicular if √𝑎1 2 + 𝑏1 2 + 𝑐1 2 = √𝑎2 2 + 𝑏2 2 + 𝑐2 2

𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐1
(D) parallel , if = = .
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐2
𝑎3
31. If the direction ratios of two parallel lines be a 1, a2, a3 and b1, b2, b3, then =
𝑎1
𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑏3 𝑏1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
𝑎2 𝑏3 𝑏1 𝑏2

DSE(PU) Question Bank 104

 x +1 y − 2 z + 3 x −1 y + 2 z − 3
32. Statement 1: The angle between the straight lines = = and = =
2 5 4 1 2 −3
is 90o
Statement 2: Two lines with direction ratios a1, b1, c1 and a2, b2, c2 are perpendicular ,
if a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2 = 0
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
33. Assertion(A) : The equation of a line parallel to y-axis and passing through the origin is r = k𝑗̂
Reason(R) : The direction ratios of y –axis is 0 k , 0.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) A is true but R is false D) A is false and R is false.
34. Statement 1: Skew lines are non - intersecting non - parallel lines
(𝑎
⃗⃗⃗⃗2 −𝑎 ⃗⃗⃗⃗1 ×𝑏
⃗⃗⃗⃗1 )∙(𝑏 ⃗ 2)
Statement 2: The distance between two Skew lines is | ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗
|.
|𝑏1 ×𝑏2 |
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
35. Statement 1: The angle between the lines whose d r’s are given by 2,-3,3 and 3, 3, 1 is 90o
𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐
Statement 2: Two lines with dr’s a1, b1, c1 and a2, b2, c2 are perpendicular if = = 1.
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐2
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
x −5 y + 4 z −6
36. Assertion: If the cartesian equation of a line is = = , then its vector form is
3 7 2
(
r = 5i − 4 j + 6k +  3i + 7 j + 2k )
Reason: The vector equation of the line which passes through the point (x1, y1, z1) and parallel
to the 𝑏⃗ = x𝑖̂ + y𝑗̂ + z𝑘̂ is r = (x1 î + y1 ̂+
j, z1 k̂) + λ(x𝑖̂ + y𝑗̂ + 𝑧𝑘̂ ).
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) A is true but R is false D) A is false and R is false.

37. Statement 1: The acute angle between the line r = i + j + 2k +  i − j ( ) and the x-axis is 4
Statement 2: The acute angle between the lines r = x1i + y1 j + z1k +  a1i + b1 j + c1k ( ) and
a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2
( )
r = x2 i + y2 j + z2 k +  a2i + b2 j + c2 k is given by cos  =
a12 + b12 + c12 a2 2 + b2 2 + c2 2
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 105

38. Assertion (A): If a line makes angles α, β, γ with positive direction of the coordinate axes, then
sin2α + sin2β + sin2 γ = 2
Reason (R): The sum of squares of the direction cosines of a line is 1,
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
D) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
39. Statement 1: The lines 𝑟 = 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ - 4 𝑘̂ + 𝜆 (2𝑖̂ + 3 𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂) and 𝑟 = 3𝑖̂ + 3 𝑗̂ -5 𝑘̂+ 𝜇 (2𝑖̂ + 3 𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂)
are parallel.
𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐1
Statement 2: Two lines with d. r. ’s a1, b1, c1 and a2, b2, c2 are parallel if = = .
𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐2
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
40. In the figure the equation of straight line l is
A) 𝑟 = 𝑏⃗ , ϵR
B) 𝑟 = 𝑎 × 𝑏⃗ , ϵR
C) 𝑟 = 𝑎 − 𝑏⃗ , ϵR
D) 𝑟 = 𝑏⃗ + 𝑎 , ϵR

41. If 𝐿1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐿2 are in the direction of 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗

then 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 =
⃗|
|𝑎⃗+ 𝑏
A) ⃗|
|𝑎⃗||𝑏

⃗|
|𝑎⃗× 𝑏
B) ⃗|
|𝑎⃗||𝑏

⃗
𝑎⃗.𝑏
C) ⃗|
|𝑎⃗||𝑏

D) none of these
42. The direction ratios of z –axis is a, b, c , then a= --------
43. The direction cosine of negative x, -axis is a, 0,0 ,then a=-------
𝑥−1 2−𝑦 𝑧−3 𝑥−1 𝑦−1 𝑧−6
44. Lines = = and = = are perpendicular, then 𝑘 = − − − − −
3 2 1 3𝑘 2 −5
𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋
45. If , and are ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,then direction angles of the directed line
direction angles of a directed line 𝑂𝑃
2 4 4
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ are
𝑃𝑂
𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋 −3𝜋 −𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋
(A) − , − ,- (B) , , (C) , , (D) , , .
2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4

46. If the directed line ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

𝑂𝑃 makes angles 90o, 60o and 45o with the positive direction of x , y and z-
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
axes respectively. Then its direction cosines of the directed line 𝑃𝑂
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) 0 , , (B) 1 , − ,− (C) 1 , , (D) 0 , − ,− .
2 √2 2 √2 2 √2 2 √2

47. If l, m, n are the direction cosines of a line, then;

A ) l2+ m2+ n2 = 0 B) l2+ m2+ n2 = 2 C) 2l2+2 m2+2 n2 = 2 D) l2+ m2+ n2 = -1

DSE(PU) Question Bank 106

 𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
48. The equation of the line passing through origin with direction angles If , and is
2 4 4
x y z x y z x y z x y z
(A) = = (B) = = (C) = = (D) = =
1 √2 −√2 0 −1 −1 0 1 −1 0 1 1
𝑥−1 𝑦−1 𝑧 𝑥−2 𝑦−1 1−𝑧
49. Two lines = = and = = are
3 4 5 3 4 5

(A) parallel (B) 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟

(C) skew lines (D) intersecting in an acute angle.
50. The measure of the angle between the lines x = k +1, y = 2k - 1, z = 2k + 3, k ∈R and
x−1 y−2 z−3
= = is
2 1 −1
1 2 1
(A) cos −1 ( ) (B)cos −1 ( ) (C)tan−1 √2 (D)cos −1 ( )
3 3 2
51. In the figure the equation of straight line AB is

2(x−1) √2(y−2) z−3 x−1 y−2 z−3 x+1 y+2 z+3 (x−1) √2(y−2) z−3
(A) = = (B) = = (C) √3
= = (D) = =
√3 1 0 √3 √2 0 1 1 √3 1 0
2

TWO MARKS QUESTIONS:

𝑥−1 2𝑧+3
1. Find the direction ratios of the line = 3y = . (U)
2 4
𝑥−5 𝑦+4 𝑧−6
2. The Cartesian equation of a line is = = . Write its Vector form. (U)
3 7 2

3. Find the direction cosines of the line which makes equal angles with coordinate axis. (U)
4. Find the direction cosines of the line passing through two points (-2, 4, -5) and (1, 2, 3). (U)
5. Find the equation of the line in vector form which passes through (1,2,3) and parallel to the
vector 3𝑖 + 2𝑗 − 2𝑘⃗. (U)
6. Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (1,2,3) and parallel to the
vector3𝑖 + 2𝑗 − 2𝑘⃗ ,both are in vector and Cartesian form. (U)
7. Find the angle between the lines 𝑟 = 3𝑖 + 2𝑗 − 4𝑘⃗+λ(𝑖 + 2𝑗 + 2𝑘⃗.) and𝑟 = 5𝑖 − 2𝑗 + 𝜇(3𝑖 + 2𝑗 + 6𝑘⃗ ) (U)
𝑥+3 𝑦−1 𝑧+3 𝑥+1 𝑦−4 𝑧−5
8. Find the angle between the lines = = and = = . (U)
3 5 4 1 1 2

9. Show that the line passes through the points (4,7,8) , (2,3,4) is parallel to the line passing
through the points (-1,2,1) and (1,2,5). (U)
10. Show that the points (2,3,4) ,(-1,-2,1) and (5,8,7) are collinear. (U)
11. Show that the line through the points (1,-1,2) ,(3,4,-2) is perpendicular to the line through the
points (0,3,2) and (3,5,6). (U)
12. Show that the points A (2, 3, – 4), B (1, – 2, 3) and C (3, 8, – 11) are collinear.
13. Show that the line through the points (1, – 1, 2), (3, 4, – 2) is perpendicular to the line through
the points (0, 3, 2) and (3, 5, 6).
14. Show that the line through the points (4, 7, 8), (2, 3, 4) is parallel to the line through the
points (– 1, – 2, 1), (1, 2, 5).

DSE(PU) Question Bank 107

15. Find the Cartesian equation of the line through the point (5, 2, -4) and which is parallel to the
vector 3𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ - 8 𝑘̂.
16. Find the equation of the line in vector form that passes through the point with position vector

2i − j + 4k and is in the direction i + 2 j − k .

𝐱+𝟑 𝐲–𝟏 𝐳+ 𝟑 𝐱+𝟏 𝐲–𝟒 𝐳−𝟓
17. Find the angle between the pair of lines = = and = =
𝟑 𝟓 𝟏 𝟏 −𝟏 𝟐

⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ - 4 𝑘̂ + 𝝀 (𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂)

18. Find the angle between the pair of lines𝒓
⃗ = 5𝑖̂ - 2 𝑗̂+ 𝝁 (3𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ +6 𝑘̂ )
and𝒓
𝟏−𝐱 𝟕𝐲 – 𝟏𝟒 𝐳− 𝟑 𝟕−𝟕𝐱 𝐲–𝟓 𝟔−𝐳
19. Find the value of p, so that the lines = = and = = are at right angles.
𝟑 𝟐𝒑 𝟐 𝟑𝒑 𝟏 𝟓
𝐱−𝟏 𝐲−𝟐 𝐳− 𝟑 𝐱−𝟏 𝐲 –𝟏 𝐳−𝟔
20. Find the value of k, so that the lines = = and = = are at right angles.
−𝟑 𝟐𝒌 𝟐 𝟑𝒌 𝟏 −𝟓

⃗ = 2𝑖̂ -5 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ + 𝝀 (𝟑𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂) and

21. Find the angle between the pair of lines𝒓
⃗ = 7𝑖̂ - 6 𝑗̂+ 𝝁 (𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ +2 𝑘̂ )
𝒓
THREE MARKS QUESTIONS:
1. Find the shortest between the lines l 1 and l2 whose vector equations are
𝑟 = 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝜆(2𝑖 − 𝑗 + 𝑘) and 𝑟 = 2𝑖 + 𝑗 − 𝑘 + 𝜇(3𝑖 − 5𝑗 + 2𝑘). (U)
2. Find distance between the lines l1 and l2 given by 𝑟 = 𝑖 + 2𝑗 − 4𝑘 + 𝜆(2𝑖 + 3𝑗 + 6𝑘)and
𝑟 = 3𝑖 + 3𝑗 − 5𝑘 + 𝜇(2𝑖 + 3𝑗 + 6𝑘) (U)
𝑥+1 𝑦+1 𝑧+1 𝑥−3 𝑦−5 𝑧−7
3. Find shortest distance between the lines = = and = = . (U)
7 −6 1 1 −2 1
1−𝑥 7𝑦−14 𝑧−3 7−7𝑥 𝑦−5 6−𝑧
4. Find the value of p, so that the lines = = and = = are at right angles.
3 2𝑝 2 3𝑝 1 5

5. Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (1,2,3) and is parallel to the vector
3i+2j-2k both in vector and Cartesian form. (U)
6. Derive the equation of the line in space passing through the point and parallel to the vector in
the vector form . (U)
7. Derive the equation of the line in space passing through the point and parallel to the vector
both in the Cartesian form. (U)
8. Derive the angle between two lines in vector and Cartesian form. (U)
9. Derive the shortest distance between skew lines both in vector form. (A)
⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝜆(𝑏⃗)and 𝑟 = 𝑎2
10. Derive the distance between the parallel lines 𝑟 = 𝑎1 ⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝜇(𝑏⃗). (U)
11. Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point (1, 2, – 4) and perpendicular to
𝐱−𝟖 𝐲+𝟏𝟗 𝐳−𝟏𝟎 𝐱−𝟏𝟓 𝐲 – 𝟐𝟗 𝐳−𝟓
the two lines : = = and = = . (A)
𝟑 −𝟏𝟔 𝟕 𝟑 𝟖 −𝟓

12. Find the distance between the lines l1& l2 whose vector equations are
⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂+ 𝝀 (2𝑖̂ - 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) and𝒓
𝒓 ⃗ = 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ - 𝑘̂+ 𝝁 (3𝑖̂ -5 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ ). (U)
13. Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are
⃗ = (𝟏 − 𝒕)𝑖̂ + (t-2) 𝑗̂ +(𝟑 − 𝟐𝒕) 𝑘̂ and 𝒓
𝒓 ⃗ = (𝒔 + 𝟏)𝑖̂ + (2s -1) 𝑗̂ - (𝟐𝒔 + 𝟏) 𝑘̂ (A)
14. Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are
⃗ = (𝟏 − 𝒕)𝑖̂ + (t-2) 𝑗̂ +(𝟑 − 𝟐𝒕) 𝑘̂ and 𝒓
𝒓 ⃗ = (𝒔 + 𝟏)𝑖̂ + (2s -1) 𝑗̂ - (𝟐𝒔 + 𝟏) 𝑘̂ (A)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 108

 ⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ + 𝝀 (𝑖̂ - 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂)
15. Find the distance between the lines 𝒓
⃗ = 2𝑖̂ - 𝑗̂ - 𝑘̂+ 𝝁 (2𝑖
and 𝒓 ̂ + 3 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) (U)
⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ - 4 𝑘̂ + 𝝀 (2𝑖̂ + 3 𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂ )
16. Find the distance between the lines 𝒓
⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 3 𝑗̂ -5 𝑘̂+ 𝝁 (2𝑖̂ + 3 𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂)
and 𝒓 (U)
⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 3 𝑘̂ + 𝝀 (𝑖̂ - 3 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂)
17. Find the distance between the lines 𝒓
⃗ = 4𝑖̂ + 5 𝑗̂ + 6 𝑘̂+ 𝝁 (2𝑖
And 𝒓 ̂ + 3 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) (U)
18. Find the distance between the lines l1& l2 whose vector equations are
⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂+ 𝝀 (2𝑖̂ - 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) and𝒓
𝒓 ⃗ = 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ - 𝑘̂+ 𝝁 (3𝑖̂ -5 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ ). (U)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 109

 CHAPTER -12
Linear programming
MCQ /FB questions.
1. A general class of problems which seek to be maximize or, minimize is called.
(A) The objective functions (B) Linear programming problem
(C) Optimization problems (D Feasible solution
2. Z = ax + by, where a, b are constants is a linear objective function. Variables x and y are called
(A) Decision variables (B) Dependent variables
(C) ) Independent variables (D) None of these
3. Every points of feasible region is called
(A) Infeasible region (B) Optimal solution
(C) Feasible solution (D) None of these
4. Feasible region is the set of points which satisfy
(A) The objective functions (B) Some the given constraints
(C) All of the given constraints (D) Non negative constraints.
5. Objective function of a linear programming problem is
(A) a constraint (B) function to be optimized
(C) A relation between the variables (D) Corner Points.
6. A set of values of decision variables which satisfies the linear constraints and non-negativity
conditions of a L.P.P is called its
(A) Unbounded solution (B) Optimum solution
(C) Feasible solution (D) Feasible region
7. The optimal value of the objective function is attained at the
(A) points on X-axis (B) points on Y-axis
(C) corner points of the feasible region (D) none of these
8. In a LPP, the objective function is always
(A) cubic function (B) quadratic function
(C) Linear function (D) constant.
9. The number of feasible solution of a L.P.P is
(A) one (B) two (C) finite (D) infinite.
10. Let R be the feasible region for a linear programming problem, and let Z = ax + by be the
objective function. If R is bounded, then Z has
(A) only a maximum value on R (B) only a minimum value on R
(C) both a maximum and a minimum value on R (D) no minimum value on R
11. maximum or a minimum may not exist for a linear programming problem if
(A) The feasible region is bounded (B) If the constraints are non linear
(C) if the objective function is continuous (D) The feasible region is unbounded
12. In a LPP, which of the following is correct
(A) A corner points a feasible region is a point in the region which is the intersection of two
boundary lines.
(B) A feasible region is bounded if it can be enclosed within a circle
(C) A feasible region is unbounded that the feasible region does extend indefinitely in any
direction.
(D) If two corner points produce the same maximum (or minimum) value of the objective
function, then every point on the line segment joining these points will not give the same
maximum (or minimum) value.
13. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are
(0, 0), (0, 50), (30, 0), (20, 30). The objective function is Z = 4x + y ,then maximum value of Z is
(A) 210 (B) 150 (C) 110 (D) 120.
14. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are
(0, 10), (5, 5),(15, 15), (0, 20).Let Z = px + qy, where p, q > 0. Condition on p and q so that the
maximum of Z occurs at both the points (15, 15) and (0, 20) ,then
(A) p = q (B) p = 2q (C) q = 2p (D) q = 3p.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 110

15. Corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are (0, 3),
(1, 1) and (3, 0). Let Z = px + qy, where p, q > 0. Condition on p and q so that the minimum of Z
occurs at (3, 0) and (1, 1) is
(A) p = 2q (B) p = q/2 (C) p = 3q (D) p = q
16. Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP are (0, 5), (4, 3), (0, 6) .Let Z = 200 x + 500y be
the objective function. The Minimum value of Z occurs at
(A) (0, 5) (B) (4,3) (C) (0, 6)
(D) line segment joining the points (0, 5) and (4, 3).
17. Corner points of the feasible region for an LPP are (0,10), (5,5), (0, 20), (15,15).Let Z = 3x + 9y
be the objective function. The maximum value of Z occurs at
(A) (0, 20) (B) (15,15)
(C) line segment joining the points (15, 15) and (0, 20)
(D) line segment joining the points (5, 5) and (15, 15).
18. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are
(2, 72) ,(15, 20) and (40, 15). The objective function is Z = 6 x + 3 y, then maximum value of Z
is
(A) 228 (B) 150 (C) 285 (D) 320.
19. Assertion (A): The maximum value of Z = 5x + 3y, satisfying the conditions
x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 and 5x + 2y ≤ 10, is 15.
Reason (R): The optimal value of the objective function is attained at the corner points of the
feasible region .
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
D) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
20. Assertion (A): The minimum value of the objective Z = x + 3y. satisfying the conditions
2x + y ≤ 20, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is 0.
Reason (R): In a LPP, the minimum value of the objective function Z =ax + by is always 0, if
origin is one of the corner point of the feasible region.
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
D) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
Six mark questions
Solve the following linear programming problems graphically
1. Maximize z=3x+4y subject to x + y ≤ 4, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0
2. Maximize 𝑧 = 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 subject to 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 10,3𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 15, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0
3. Maximize and minimize : 𝑧 = 5𝑥 + 10𝑦 subject to 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 120, 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 60, 𝑥 − 2𝑦 ≥ 0, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0.
4. Maximize and minimize : 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 2𝑦 subject to 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 100, 2𝑥 − 𝑦 ≤ 0, 2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 200, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0.
5. Minimize Z = 200x + 500y, subject to the constraints x + 2y ≥10 , 3x + 4y ≤ 24, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
6. Maximize Z = 250x + 75y, subject to the constraints 5x + y ≥100 ,x + y ≤ 60, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
7. Minimize and Maximize Z = 3x + 9y
subject to the constraints: x + 3y ≤60, x + y ≥ 10 and x ≤ y and x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
8. Minimize Z = – 3x + 4y ,subject to x + 2y ≤ 8, 3x + 2y ≥ 12, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
9. Maximize Z = 5x + 3y,subject to 3x + 5y ≤ 15, 5x + 2y ≤ 10, x ≥ 0, y ≥0.
10. Minimize and Maximize Z = 5x + 10y ,
subject to x + 2y ≤ 120, x + y ≥60, x – 2y ≥ 0, x, y ≥ 0.
11. Minimize and Maximize Z = x + 2y,
subject to x + 2y ≥ 100, 2x – y ≤ 0, 2x + y ≤ 200; x, y ≥ 0.
12. Minimize and Maximize Z = 4x + y, subject to x + y ≥50, 3x + y ≤90, x, y ≥ 0.

DSE(PU) Question Bank 111

 CHAPTER-13
PROBABILITY
MCQ /FB questions.
1) If 𝐸 & 𝐹 are any events then witch of the following is incorrect
A) 𝑃(𝐹 |𝐹) = 1 B) 𝑃(𝑆|𝐹) < 1
C) 𝑃(𝐸 |𝐹) = 1 − 𝑃(𝐸|𝐹)
′ D) 𝑃((𝐸 ∪ 𝐹)|𝐺) = 𝑃(𝐸|𝐺) + 𝑃(𝐹|𝐺) − 𝑃((𝐸 ∩ 𝐹)|𝐺)
7 9 4
2) If 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = then 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) is
13 13 13
4 4 9 4
A) B) C) D) .
13 9 13 7
1 3 1
3) If 𝑃(𝐸) = , 𝑃 (𝐹) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐸 ∩ 𝐹) = then 𝑃(𝐸|𝐹) IS
4 4 4
1 1 2
A) B) 1 C) D) .
4 3 3
4) If 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = 0.32 then 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵)
8 1 4 16
A) B) C) D) .
25 2 25 25
1
5) If 𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐵) = 0 then find 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) is
2
1
A) B)0 C)0 D)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
2
1
6) If 𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐵) = 0 then find 𝑃(𝐵|𝐴) is
2
1
A) B)0 C)0 D)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
2
7) If 𝑃(𝐸) = 0.6, 𝑃(𝐹) = 0.3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐸 ∩ 𝐹) = 0.2 then 𝑃(𝐸|𝐹) 𝑖𝑠
1 2 3
A) B) C)0 D) .
3 3 2
8) If 𝑃(𝐸) = 0.6, 𝑃(𝐹) = 0.3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐸 ∩ 𝐹) = 0.2 then 𝑃(𝐹|𝐸) 𝑖𝑠
1 2 3
A) B) C)0 D) .
3 3 2
9) If A is a subset of B and P(A) ≠ 0, then 𝑃(𝐵 |𝐴) is
1
A) 1 B)0 C) D)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
2
10) If 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 = 𝜙 𝑎𝑛𝑑 P(A) ≠ 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑃(𝐵 |𝐴) is
1
A) B)1 C)0 D)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
2
5 2
11) If 2𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) = , then ,𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) is
13 5
5 15 19 2
A) B) C) D) .
26 26 26 13
5 2
12) If 2𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) = then ,𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) is
13 5
5 15 11 2
A) B) C) D) .
26 26 26 13
6 5 7
13) If 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = then 𝑃(𝐴/𝐵) is
11 11 11
5 6 4 4
A) B) C) D) .
7 7 5 6
6 5 7
14) If 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = then 𝑃(𝐵/𝐴) is
11 11 11
5 6 4 4
A) B) C) D) .
7 7 5 6
6 5 7
15) If 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = then 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) is
11 11 11
2 4 4 4
A) B) C)D) .
11 11 56
16) If 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.8, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.5, 𝑃(𝐵|𝐴) = 0.4 then 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) 𝑖𝑠
A) 0.32 B)0.2 C)0.4 D)0.3
17) If 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.8, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.5, 𝑃(𝐵|𝐴) = 0.4 then 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) 𝑖𝑠
16 4 1 4
A) B) C) D)
25 5 2 25
18) If 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.8, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.5, 𝑃(𝐵|𝐴) = 0.4 then 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) 𝑖𝑠
A) 0.32 B) 0.98 C) 0.9 D) 0.72
19) If A and B are any two events such that P(A) + P(B) – P(A and B) =P(A), then P(B/A) =
𝑃(𝐵)
A) 1 B)0 C) D)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑠.
𝑃(𝐴)
20) If A and B are two event such that P(A)≠ 0 and P(B | A) = 1, then
(A) A ⊂B (B) B ⊂A (C) B = ∅ (D) A = ∅.
DSE(PU) Question Bank 112
21) If A and B are events such that P(A|B) = P(B|A), then
(A) A ⊂B but A ≠B (B) A = B (C) A ∩B = ∅ (D) P(A) = P(B).
22) If P(A|B) > P(A), then which of the following is correct :
(A) P(B|A) < P(B) (B) P(A ∩ B) < P(A).P(B) (C) P(B|A) > P(B) (D) P(B|A) = P(B)
23) If A and B are two events such that A ⊂B and P(B) ≠0, then which of the following is correct?
𝑃(𝐵)
(A) 𝑃(𝐵/𝐴) = (B) P(A∩B) < P(A) (C) P(A|B) = P(A) (D) 𝑃(𝐵/𝐴) = 1
𝑃(𝐴)
24) A pair of die is rolled, consider an events 𝐸 = {1,3,5}, 𝐹 = {2,3}, then P(𝐸|𝐹)is
1 1 1 2
A) B) C) D)
3 2 5 3
25) A pair of die is rolled, consider an events 𝐸 = {1,3,5}, 𝐹 = {2,3}, then𝑃(𝐹 |𝐸)is
1 1 1 2
A) B) C) D)
3 2 5 3
26) A pair of die is rolled, consider an events 𝐸 = {1,3,5}, 𝐺 = {2,3,4,5}, then𝑃(𝐺 |𝐸)is
1 1 1 2
A) B) C) D)
3 2 5 3
27) A pair of die is rolled, consider an events 𝐸 = {1,3,5}, 𝐺 = {2,3,4,5}, then𝑃(𝐸|𝐺)is
1 1 1 2
A) B) C) D)
3 2 5 3
28) A pair of die is rolled, consider an events 𝐸 = {1,3,5}, 𝐹 = {2,3}and G = {2,3,4,5} then𝑃(𝐸 ∪ 𝐹|𝐺)is
1 1 3
A) 1 B) C) D)
2 4 4
29) If 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.4 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = 0.25 then 𝑃(𝐴′ |𝐵) 𝑖𝑠
5 1 1 3
A) B) C) D) .
8 2 4 4
30) In a hostel, 60% of the students read Hindi newspaper, 40% read English newspaper and
20% read both Hindi and English newspapers. A student is selected at random. If she
reads Hindi newspaper, find the probability that she reads English newspaper.
1 1 2 1
A) B) C) D) .
3 2 3 4
31) In a hostel, 60% of the students read Hindi newspaper, 40% read English newspaper and
20% read both Hindi and English newspapers. A student is selected at random. If she
reads English newspaper, find the probability that she reads Hindi newspaper.
1 1 2 1
A) B) C) D) .
3 2 3 4
32) Two cards are drawn random without replacement from a pack of 52 playing cards. Find the
probability that both are black cards.
1 1 25 25
A) B) C) D) .
26 4 102 104
33) A Urn contains 10 black and 5 white balls, 2 balls are drawn one after the other without
replacement. What is the probability that both drawn balls are black.
3 4 1 2
A) B) C) D)
7 9 9 21
34) Three cards drawn successively without replacement from a pack of 52 well shuffled cards.
What is the probability that 1st two cards are king and 3rd card drawn is ace.
2 1 2 1
A) B) C) D) .
13×13×13 13×13×13 13×17×25 13×17×25
35) If A and B are independent events then
A) A and B’ are dependent B) A’ and B are dependent
C) A’ and B’ are dependent D) 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = 1 − 𝑃(𝐴′ )𝑃(𝐵′ ).
36) Two events A and B are said to be independent, if,
(A) A and B are mutually exclusive (B) P(A′∩B′) = [1 – P(A)] [1 – P(B)]
(C) P(A/B) = P(B) (D) P(B/A) = P(A).
37) If A and B are two independent events then the probability of occurrence of atleast one of A and
B is
A) 1 + 𝑃(𝐴′ )𝑃(𝐵′ ) B) 1 − 𝑃(𝐴) − 𝑃(𝐵) C) 1 − 𝑃(𝐴′ )𝑃(𝐵′ ) D) 1 − (𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐵))
38) Two events E and F are independent events, which of the following is not true
A) P(F|E) = P (F) B) P (E|F) = P (E)
C) P(E ∪ F ) = P (E) + P (F) D)P(E ∩ F) = P(E) . P (F).
3 1
39) If A & 𝐵 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 and 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = ,then 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) is
5 5
1 3 22 2
A) B) C) D)
3 25 25 3

DSE(PU) Question Bank 113

 3 3 1
40) Let E and F be two events such that 𝑃(𝐸) = , 𝑃(𝐹) = and 𝑃(𝐸 ∩ 𝐹) = . then E and F are
5 10 5
A) dependent events B) independent events
C) mutually exclusive events D) 𝑒𝑥ℎ𝑎𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠.
1 1
41) If A and B are two independent events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = and 𝑃(𝐵) = then
4 2
P(not A and not B)
1 3 7 1
A) B) C) D)
3 8 8 2
42) If A and B are independent events with 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.4 then 𝑃(𝐵 |𝐴)
3 2 3 7
A) B) C) D)
10 5 25 10
43) If A and B are independent events with 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.4 then 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵)
3 2 3 7
A) B) C) D)
10 5 25 10
44) If A and B are independent events with 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.4 then 𝑃(𝐴𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵)
A) 0.3 B) 0.4 C)0.12 D)0.7
45) If A and B are independent events with 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.4 then 𝑃(𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝐵)
A) 0.3 B) 0.42 C)0.12 D) 0.58.
46) If A and B are independent events with 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.4 then 𝑃(neither A nor B)
A) 0.3 B) 0.42 C)0.12 D) 0.58
1 1 1
47) If A and B are two events such that P (A) = , P (B) = and P(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ,
2 4 8
then P (not A and not B)
1 3 7 1
A) B) C) D)
3 8 8 2
1 7 1
48) If 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝐵) = then A and B are.
2 12 4
A) dependent events B) independent events
C) mutually exclusive events D) 𝑒𝑥ℎ𝑎𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠.
49) If A and B are independent events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.6, then P(A and not B) is
A) 0.12 B)0.18 C)0.28 D)0.42
50) If A and B are independent events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.6, then P (neither A nor B)is
A) 0.12 B)0.18 C)0.28 D)0.42
1 3
51) A and B are events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑞, then the value of q if A and B
2 5
are Mutually exclusive
3 1 1 7
A) B) C) D)
10 10 5 10
1 3
52) A and B are events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑞, then the value of q if A and B are
2 5
Independent
3 1 1 7
A) B) C) D)
10 10 5 10
53) An electronic assembly consists of two subsystems say A and B. From previous
testing procedures, the following probabilities are assumed to be known, P(A fails) = 0.2,
P(B fails alone) = 0.15 and P(A and B fail) = 0.15,then P(A fails alone)
A) 0.15 B) 0.5 C) 0.05 D) 0.75
54) An electronic assembly consists of two subsystems, say, A and B. From previous
testing procedures, the following probabilities are assumed to be known, P(A fails) = 0.2,
P(B fails alone) = 0.15 and P(A and B fail) = 0.15,then P(A fails |B has failed)
A) 0.15 B) 0.5 C) 0.05 D) 0.75.
55) The probability of obtaining an even prime number on each die, when a pair of
dice is rolled is
1 1 1 1
A) B) C) D) .
36 6 18 4
56) A die is tossed thrice. Find the probability of getting an odd number at least once.
1 1 3 7
A) B) C) D) .
8 4 4 8
1 1
57) Probability of solving a specific problem independently by A and B are and respectively.
2 3
If both try to solve the problem then the probability that the problem is solved
1 2 1 5
A) B) C) D)
6 3 3 6

DSE(PU) Question Bank 114

 1 1
58) Probability of solving a specific problem independently by A and B are and respectively.
2 3
If both try to solve the problem then the probability that exactly one of them solves
the problem
1 2 1 1
A) B) C) D)
6 3 3 2
59) Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8
red balls ,then the probability that both are red
25 16 20 28
A) B) C) D)
81 81 81 153
60) Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls
find the probability that 1st ball is black and second is red
25 16 20 28
A) B) C) D)
81 81 81 153
61) Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls
find the probability that One of them is black and other is red
40 20 16 56
A) B) C) D)
81 81 81 153
62) Statement 1: Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.6, P(F) = 0.3 and
P(E ∩ F) = 0.2, then P(E|F) = 2/3
𝑃(E ∩ F)
Statement 2: Let E and F be two events with a random experiment, then P(E|F) =
P(E)
A) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
63) Statement 1: If P(A) = 0 and P(B) ≠ 0, then find P(A /𝐵) = 0
Statement 2: If P(A) = 0, then P(A∩B) = 0
A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct explanation for
Statement 1
C) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement 1
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
64) For any two independent events A and B. P(A)= x and P(B)= y
Assertion (A): The probability that at least one of the events A and B occurs is x + y -2 xy.
Reason (R):𝑃(E ∩ F / ) = 𝑃(E)𝑃(F / ).
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
D) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
65) Assertion (A): In rolling a die, event A= {1, 3, 5} and event B = {3, 6} are mutually
independent events.
Reason (R):If A and B are two independent events then 𝑃(E ∩ F) = 𝑃(𝐴)𝑃(𝐵).
A) A is false but R is true B) A is false and R is false
C) Both A and R are true D) A is true but R is false.
1 1
66) Assertion (A) : Let A and B be two events such that P (A) = , P (B) = and
5 2
1
P(A/B)= , then A and B are independent events.
5
Reason (R) :If A and B are two independent events then P ( B/A) = P(B) .
A) A is false but R is true
B) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
C) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
D) A is false and R is false
5 4 𝑘
67) If 𝑃(𝐵) = , 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) = ,then k= ----------- (U)
12 12 5
𝑘
68) If 𝑃(𝐹) = 0.6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐸 ∩ 𝐹) = 0.2 then find 𝑃(𝐸′ |𝐹) = ,then k= ------------- (U)
3
1
69) If 𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐵|𝐴) = 0 then 𝑃(𝐵) = − − − − (K)
3
1
70) If P(A) = 0 and P(B) = , then P(A /𝐵) =--------- ` (U)
4

DSE(PU) Question Bank 115

71) If A and B are two events such that A is a sub set of B and P(A) ≠ 0, then P(B/A) =-----(U)
72) If A≠ ∅ is a subset of B then 𝑃(𝐵 |𝐴) = − − − − − (K)
73) If P (𝐴) ≠ 0 , then 𝑃(𝐴|𝐴) = − − − − − (K)
3 1 3
74) If 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = and A and B are independent events then 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ,then k= -------
5 3 𝑘
75) For the figure given below the P( Second Pick R) is

1 1 3 1
A) B) C) D) .
2 4 10 5
76) For the figure given below P (B/A )=

4 4 4 5
A) B) C) D) .
7 12 9 12
77) For the figure given below the P( Walk) is

11 8 1 7
A) B) C) D) .
15 15 15 15

78) For the figure given below the P(B //A) is

1 4 2 3
A) B) C) D) .
5 5 3 4

DSE(PU) Question Bank 116

79. A coin is flipped and a dice is rolled.
1
Statement 1:The probability of getting a ‘tail’ and a 6’ is
12

5
Statement 2:The probability of getting a ‘tail’ and a not 6’ is .
12

A) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

B) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is true,
C) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true,
D) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is false.
80. For the figure given below

20
Statement 1: P(both are white)=
56
30
Statement 2: P(at least one white) =
56
6
Statement 3: P(both are black) =
56
Which of the above statements are correct?
(A) 1 and 3 only (B) 2 and 3 only (C) 1 and 3 only (D) All 1, 2 and 3.
Two mark questions.
1. If A and B are independent events with 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.4 then find 𝑃(not A and not B). (U)
2. If A and B are independent events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑃(𝐵) = 0.6, find P(A and B). (U)
3. If A and B are independent events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑃(𝐵) = 0.6, find P(A and not B). (U)
5 2
4. If 2𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) = then find 𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵). (U)
13 5
5. Prove that 𝑃(𝐴𝑙 |𝐵) = 1 − 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵). (U)
6. If A and B are independent events with 𝑃(𝐴) = 0.3, 𝑃(𝐵) = 0.4 then find 𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵). (U)
6 5 7
7. If 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = then find 𝑃(𝐵|𝐴). (U)
11 11 11
1 3
8. A and B are an events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑞,then find q if A and B are
2 5
independent (U)
1 1 2
9. Let A and B are two events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐴|𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐵 |𝐴) = then find𝑃(𝐵) = ? (U)
4 2 3
10. A fair die is rolled consider an events 𝐸 = {2,4,6}, 𝐹 = {1,2} then find 𝑃(𝐸|𝐹). (K)
11. A fair die is rolled. Consider events E ={ 1,3,5 } and F = {2,3,5} , find P(F/E). (K)

12. A couple has two children. Find the probability that both children are males if it is known that
at least one of the children is male. (K)
13. Mother, Father and son line up at random for a family picture , Find P(E/F).If E: son on one
end, F: father in middle. (K)
14. Consider an experiment of tossing two fair coins simultaneously. Find the probability that both
are heads. Given that at least one of them is head. (K)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 117

15. A couple has 2 children find the probability that both are female if it is known that elder child is
female. (K)
16. Given that the 2 number appear in on throwing two dices are different. Find the probability of
an event the sum of the number is 4. (K)
17. Find the conditional probability of obtaining the sum 8 given that the red die resulted is a
number less than 4.
18. In a hostel 60% of students read Hindi newspaper, 40% of students read English newspaper and
20% read both Hindi and English newspapers. A student is selected at random then, If she reads
Hindi newspaper find the probability that she also reads English newspapers. (K)
19. A coin is tossed 3 times then find 𝑃(𝐸|𝐹), where E : Head on third toss and
F : Head on first two tosses . (U)
20. A coin is tossed 3 times then find 𝑃(𝐸|𝐹),where E :at least two heads and
F : at most two heads. (U)
21. A black and red dice are rolled. Find the conditional probability of obtaining the sum greater than
9. Given that black die resulted as 5. (U)
22. If A and B are independent events, then prove that A and B’ are also independent. (K)
23. If A and B are independent events, then prove that A’ and B are also independent. (K)
24. If A and B are independent events, then prove that A’ and B’ are also independent. (K)
25. If A and B are two independent events then prove that the probability of occurrence of at least
one of A and B is given by 1 − 𝑃(𝐴′ ). 𝑃(𝐵′ ). (K)
1 7 1
26. If 𝑃(𝐴) = , 𝑃(𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑃(𝑛𝑜𝑡𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝑛𝑜𝑡𝐵) = then state whereas A or B are independent. (U)
2 12 4
1 1 1
27. If A and B are two events such that 𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑃(𝐵) = . Then 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = then
4 2 8
Find P(not A and not B) . (U)
28. Find the probability of getting even prime number on each die, when a pair of dice is rolled.
(U)
29. Two cards are drawn random without replacement from a pack of 52 playing cards. Find the
probability that both are black cards. (U)
30. Two cards are drawn successfully with replacement from a pack 52 cards find the probability
distribution of number of ace cards. (U)
31. A Urn contains 10 black and 5 white balls, 2 balls are drawn one after the other without
replacement. What is the probability that both drawn balls are black. (U)
32. Three cards drawn successively without replacement from a pack of 52 well shuffled cards. What
is the probability that 1st two cards are king and 3rd card drawn is ace. (U)
33. Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls
find the probability that both are red. (U)
34. Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls
find the probability that 1st ball is black and second is red. (U)
35. A die is tossed thrice. Find the probability of getting an odd number at least once. (U)
1 1
36. Probability of solving specific problem independently by A and B are and respectively.
2 3
If both try to solve the problem independently. Find the probability that the problem is solved.
(U)
37. If P(𝐸1 ) = ½ , P(𝐸2 )= ½ and P(𝐴/𝐸1 )= ½, P(𝐴/𝐸2 )= ¼ . Find P(𝐸1 /𝐴). (K)

Three mark questions.

1. A die is thrown twice and sum of the numbers appeared is observed to be six. What is the
conditional probability that the number 4 has appeared at least once. (U)
2. A die is thrown 3 times events A and B are defined as follows. Event A :4 on first throw and Event
B : 6 and 5 on second and third throw. Find the probability of ‘A’ given that ‘B’ has already
occurred. (U)
3. A pair of die are thrown, an event A and B are as follows, A : the sum of 2 numbers on the die is
8 and B : there is an even number on the first die. Find the conditional probability 𝑃(𝐵|𝐴). (U)
4. 10 cards numbered from 1 to 10 are placed in a box mix up thoroughly and 1 card is drawn
random, if it is known that the number on the drawn card is more than [Link] is the
probability that it is an even number. (U)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 118

5. An instructor has question bank consisting of 300 easy true/false questions, 200 difficult
true/false questions, 500 easy multiple choice questions and use 400 difficult MCQ’s. If a
question is selected at random from the question bank. What is the probability that it will be a
easy question given that it’s a MCQ. (U)
6. One card is drawn at random from a well shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find where events E and
F are independent. E : the card drawn is a spade and F: the card drawn is an ace. (U)
7. A die is marked 1,2,3 in red and 4,5,6 in green is [Link] ‘A’ be an event that ‘the number is
even’ and B be an event that ‘the number is [Link] A and B independent. (U)
8. An unbiased dies is thrown twice, let A be an event ‘odd number on the first thrown’ let ‘B’ be an
event odd number on the 2nd thrown check the independence of the events A and B . (U)
9. A die is thrown, if E bean event, the number appearing is a multiple of 3 and F be an event the
number appearing is even, then find whether E and F are independent. (U)
10. A bag contains 4 red and 4 black balls, another bag contains 2 red and 6 black balls. One of the
two bags is selected at random and a ball is drawn from the bag. What is the probability that
the ball is red. (U)
11. An urn contains 5 red and 5 black balls. A ball is drawn at random, its colour is noted and is
returned to the urn. Moreover, 2 additional balls of the colour drawn are put in the urn and then
a ball is drawn at random. What is the probability that the second ball is red ? (A)
12. Bag I contains 3 red and 4 black bolls and Bag II contains 4 red and 5 black bolls. One ball is
transferred from Bag I to Bag II and then a ball is drawn from Bag II . The ball so drawn is found
to be red in colour. Find the probability that the transferred ball is black. (U)
13. A bag contains 3 red and 4 black balls, another bag contains 5 red and 6 black balls. One of the
two bags is selected at random and a ball is drawn from the bag which is found to be red. Find
the probability that the ball is drawn from the first bag. (U)
14. There are three coins, one is a two headed coin, another is a biased coin that comes up head
75% 𝑜𝑓𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑠an unbiased coin. One of the three coins is chose at random and tossed
it shows head. What is the probability that it was the two headed coin. (U)
15. Given three identical boxes I, II and III, each containing two coins. In box I, both coins are gold
coins, in box II, both are silver coins and in the box III, there is one gold and one silver coin. A
person chooses a box at
random and takes out a coin. If the coin is of gold, what is the probability that the other coin
in the box is also of gold? (U)
16. An insurance company insured 2000 scooter drivers, 4000 car drivers and 6000 truck drivers.
The probabilities of an accident are 0.01, 0.03 and 0.15 respectively. One of the insured person
meets with an accident. What is the probability that he is a scooter driver? (U)
17. A manufacturer has three machine operators A, B and C. The first operator A produces 1%
defective items, where as the other two operators B and C produce 5% and 7% defective items
respectively. A is on the job for 50% of the time, B is on the job for 30% of the time and C is on
the job for 20% of the time. A defective item is produced, what is the probability that it was
produced by A? (U)
18. A doctor is to visit a patient from the past experience it is known that the probabilities that he
3 1 1 2
will come by train, bus scooter or by other means of transportation are , , 𝑎𝑛𝑑 respectively.
10 5 10 5
1 1 1
The probability that he will be late are , & . If he comes by train, bus scooter respectively. But
4 3 12
he comes by the means of transport he will not be late. When he arrive, is late. What is the
probability be will come by trains. (U)
19. Of the students in a college it is known that 60% reside in hotel and 40% are day scholar (not
residing in hostel) previous year results report that 30% of the student who reside in hostel
attain ‘A’ grade and 20% of day scholars attain ‘A’ grade in their annual examination. At the end
of the year one student is chosen at random from college and he has ‘A’ grade. What is the
probability that the student is a hosteller? (U)
20. In a factory which manufactures bolts, machines A, B and C manufacture respectively 25%, 35%
and 40% of the bolts. Of their outputs, 5, 4 & 2 percent are respectively defective bolts. A bolt is
drawn at random from the product and is found to be defective. What is the probability that it is
manufactured by the machine B? (U)

DSE(PU) Question Bank 119

21. In answering a question on a multiple choice test a student either knows the answer or guesses.
Let ¾ be the probability that he knows the answer and ¼ be the probability that he guesses.
Assuming that a student who guesses the answer will be correct with probability ¼ .What is the
probability that a student knows the answer given that he answered it correctly. (U)
22. A men is know to speak truth 3 out of 4 times. He throws a dieand reports that it is six. Find
the probability that it is actually six. (U)
4
23. Probability that a person speaks truth is , A coin is tossed a person reports that head appears.
5
Find the probability that it is actually head. (U)
24. A card from a pack of 52 cards is lost. From the remaining cards of the pack, two cards are drawn
and are found to be both diamonds. Find the probability of the lost card being a diamond. (U)
25. A factory has two machines A and B. Past record shows that machine A produced 60% of the
items of output and machine B produced 40% of the items. Further, 2% of the items produced
by machine A and 1% produced by machine B were defective. All the items are put into one
stockpile and then one item is chosen at random from this and is found to be defective. What is
the probability that it was produced by machine B? (U)
26. Suppose that the reliability of a HIV test is specified as follows: Of people having HIV, 90% of the
test detect the disease but 10% go undetected. Of people free of HIV, 99% of the test are judged
HIV–ve but 1% are diagnosed as showing HIV+ve. From a large population of which only 0.1%
have HIV, one person is selected at random, given the HIV test, and the pathologist reports
him/her as HIV+ve. What is the probability that the person actually has HIV? (U)
****************

DSE(PU) Question Bank 120

 KEY ANSWERS TO MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
CHAPTER -01
RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS
MCQ /FB ANSWERS.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B C A A D B B B C B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B B D B B B A C D C
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
B D B B D C D B B D
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A C B A C B B A A B
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
D C B B A D A B B B
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
6 24 6 2 0 D B C 2 C
61 62 63 64 65
C B A 5 B

CHAPTER -02
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C D D D A C C B C D
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C B A D A B B A A D
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D B C C D C B C C B
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A A C B A A A B C C
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
𝟑 −𝟏
D B A D C C 0 6
𝟐 𝟐
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
√𝟑 𝟒 𝟑
1 A D C A A B
𝟐 𝟓 𝟐
61 62 63 64 65
B A B D D

DSE(PU) Question Bank 121

 CHAPTER -03
MATRICES

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B C D C B C C B B A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D D A C D D D B B A
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C B D C C C C B B C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C D D C D B A B B C
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
B 16 3 3 2 5 B C D A
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
B A A B B A D C B A
CHAPTER -4
DETERMINANTS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B A D B C C D C A C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D B B C C A D A C C
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D B B D D C D A D C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
B C A C B 9 0 1 2 9
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
-4 9 C B D B A C C D
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
C B B C A B A B D D

CHAPTER-5
CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B B A D B D D D D A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B D B C D C C D C A
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
B C D A C B A D C D
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A A C D B C D C D A
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
B C C B A B D D C C
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A 1 0 -1 2 D C A B D
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A D C B A 0 3 3 2 -1
DSE(PU) Question Bank 122
 CHAPTER -06
APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A C C D B C D A D B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B D B A D B C C D C
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A A C A A C C B C B
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
4 -1 √2 1 ½ 25 8 A B C
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
C A B C D A C A B C
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
B C A C B B B B C A
61 62 63 64 65
B D C C C

CHAPTER -7
INTEGRALS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B B A B A C D A C B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C A D D D A C B A C
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C B B B C A B A B D
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
D B A C A C B D C D
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
A B A C B A C D B B
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A B B C D B D A B C
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A B C D A C C B D D
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
B B B A C C D C C B
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
C C A D C C B C C 0
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
1 3 D B B D 1 4 B C

DSE(PU) Question Bank 123

 CHAPTER -09
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C C D D C B D A B A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C A B D A B A C A B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
B D A B B C C A D B
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C 4 0 -1 -1 -1/2 -1 -2 2 -1
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
-1 B C C D B B B D C

CHAPTER-10
Vector algebra

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D C D A C C C D A D
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D C D B D C B A B B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D C A A B C B B C A
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C D B B C D C C B A
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
B C A A B C A B C B
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
B B D D D A B A B B
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A C D B D 5 3 3/2 2 0
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
0 0 4 5 B D
CHAPTER-11
THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D A C A D B B B D B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C A B C B A C B B B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D A A D A C A C B D
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C B A C A D B C C C
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
C 0 1 1/9 B D A C B A
51
A
DSE(PU) Question Bank 124
 CHAPTER-13
PROBABILITY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B B C D D C B A A C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D C C D B A A B C A
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D C D B A D B D B A
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
B C A C D B C C B A
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
B B A C D B B A A C
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
B C C B A D B D B C
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A B B D C B 4 2 0 0
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
1 1 1 5 A C D B B C

DSE(PU) Question Bank 125