Gorman-Rupp Super T Series Manual
Gorman-Rupp Super T Series Manual
April 8, 2002
Rev. L 02‐04‐19
INSTALLATION, OPERATION,
AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
WITH PARTS LIST
MODELS
T10A60S-B
INCLUDING: /FM
GORMAN‐RUPP PUMPS
[Link]
Pump Model:
Serial Number:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE I - 1
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
ii
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
INTRODUCTION
Thank You for purchasing a Gorman‐Rupp pump. HAZARD AND INSTRUCTION
Read this manual carefully to learn how to safely DEFINITIONS
install and operate your pump. Failure to do so
could result in personal injury or damage to the The following are used to alert maintenance per
pump. sonnel to procedures which require special atten
tion, to those which could damage equipment, and
to those which could be dangerous to personnel:
Because pump installations are seldom identical,
this manual cannot possibly provide detailed in
structions and precautions for every aspect of
each specific application. Therefore, it is the re
sponsibility of the owner/installer of the pump to
ensure that applications not addressed in this Immediate hazards which WILL result in
manual are performed only after establishing that severe personal injury or death. These
neither operator safety nor pump integrity are com instructions describe the procedure re
promised by the installation. Pumps and related quired and the injury which will result
equipment must be installed and operated ac from failure to follow the procedure.
cording to all national, local and industry stan
dards.
If there are any questions regarding the pump or Hazards or unsafe practices which
its application which are not covered in this man COULD result in severe personal injury
ual or in other literature accompanying this unit, or death. These instructions describe
please contact your Gorman‐Rupp distributor, or the procedure required and the injury
The Gorman‐Rupp Company: which could result from failure to follow
the procedure.
NOTE
Instructions to aid in installation, operation, and
maintenance or which clarify a procedure.
For information or technical assistance on the
power source, contact the power source manufac
turer's local dealer or representative.
INTRODUCTION PAGE I - 1
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
SAFETY - SECTION A
This information applies to Super T Se highly corrosive liquids which may
ries basic pumps. Gorman‐Rupp has no damage the pump or endanger person
control over or particular knowledge of nel as a result of pump failure.
the power source which will be used.
Refer to the manual accompanying the
power source before attempting to be
gin operation.
Death or serious personal injury and
Because pump installations are seldom damage to the pump or components
identical, this manual cannot possibly can occur if proper lifting procedures
provide detailed instructions and pre are not observed. Make certain that
cautions for each specific application. hoists, chains, slings or cables are in
Therefore, it is the owner/installer's re good working condition and of suffi
sponsibility to ensure that applications cient capacity and that they are posi
not addressed in this manual are per tioned so that loads will be balanced
formed only after establishing that nei and the pump or components will not be
ther operator safety nor pump integrity damaged when lifting. Suction and dis
are compromised by the installation. charge hoses and piping must be re
moved from the pump before lifting. Lift
the pump or component only as high as
necessary and keep personnel away
from suspended objects.
Before attempting to open or service the
pump:
1. Familiarize yourself with this man
ual.
2. Disconnect or lock out the power After the pump has been positioned,
source to ensure that the pump will make certain that the pump and all pip
remain inoperative. ing connections are tight, properly sup
3. Allow the pump to completely cool ported and secure before operation.
if overheated.
4. Check the temperature before
opening any covers, plates, or
plugs.
5. Close the suction and discharge Do not operate the pump without
valves. shields and /or guards in place over the
6. Vent the pump slowly and cau drive shafts, belts and/or couplings, or
tiously. other rotating parts. Exposed rotating
7. Drain the pump. parts can catch clothing, fingers, or
tools. causing severe injury to person
nel.
heated pump. Vapor pressure within the sure within the pump casing can eject
pump can cause parts being disen these parts with great force when they
gaged to be ejected with great force. Al are disengaged. Allow the pump to
low the pump to completely cool before completely cool before servicing it.
servicing.
PAGE A - 2 SAFETY
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
INSTALLATION - SECTION B
Review all SAFETY information in Section A. configuration, and priming must be tailored to the
specific application. Since the pressure supplied
Since pump installations are seldom identical, this to the pump is critical to performance and safety,
section offers only general recommendations and be sure to limit the incoming pressure to 50% of
practices required to inspect, position, and ar the maximum permissible operating pressure as
range the pump and piping. shown on the pump performance curve.
Most of the information pertains to a standard For further assistance, contact your Gorman‐Rupp
static lift application where the pump is posi distributor or the Gorman‐Rupp Company.
tioned above the free level of liquid to be pumped.
Pump Dimensions
If installed in a flooded suction application where
the liquid is supplied to the pump under pressure, See Figure 1 for the approximate physical dimen
some of the information such as mounting, line sions of this pump.
OUTLINE DRAWING
INSTALLATION PAGE B - 1
OM-05291 SUPER T SERIES
Check that the pump shaft rotates counter necessary and keep personnel away
clockwise when facing the impeller. from suspended objects.
Lifting
PAGE B - 2 INSTALLATION
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
place by tightening the flange bolts and/or cou If a strainer is not furnished with the pump, but is
plings. installed by the pump user, make certain that the
total area of the openings in the strainer is at least
Lines near the pump must be independently sup three or four times the cross section of the suction
ported to avoid strain on the pump which could line, and that the openings will not permit passage
cause excessive vibration, decreased bearing life, of solids larger than the solids handling capability
and increased shaft and seal wear. If hose‐type of the pump.
lines are used, they should have adequate support
to secure them when filled with liquid and under This pump is designed to handle up to 3‐inch (76,2
pressure. mm) diameter spherical solids.
Sealing
Gauges
Since even a slight leak will affect priming, head,
Most pumps are drilled and tapped for installing and capacity, especially when operating with a
discharge pressure and vacuum suction gauges. If high suction lift, all connections in the suction line
these gauges are desired for pumps that are not should be sealed with pipe dope to ensure an air
tapped, drill and tap the suction and discharge tight seal. Follow the sealant manufacturer's rec
lines not less than 18 inches (457 mm) from the ommendations when selecting and applying the
suction and discharge ports and install the lines. pipe dope. The pipe dope should be compatible
Installation closer to the pump may result in erratic with the liquid being pumped.
readings.
Suction Lines In Sumps
SUCTION LINES If a single suction line is installed in a sump, it
should be positioned away from the wall of the
To avoid air pockets which could affect pump prim sump at a distance equal to 1‐1/2 times the diame
ing, the suction line must be as short and direct as ter of the suction line.
possible. When operation involves a suction lift, the
line must always slope upward to the pump from If there is a liquid flow from an open pipe into the
the source of the liquid being pumped; if the line sump, the flow should be kept away from the suc
slopes down to the pump at any point along the tion inlet because the inflow will carry air down into
suction run, air pockets will be created. the sump, and air entering the suction line will re
duce pump efficiency.
INSTALLATION PAGE B - 3
OM-05291 SUPER T SERIES
recommended minimum submergence vs. veloc by installing a standard pipe increaser fitting at the
ity. end of the suction line. The larger opening size will
reduce the inlet velocity. Calculate the required
submergence using the following formula based
NOTE on the increased opening size (area or diameter).
The pipe submergence required may be reduced
If a throttling valve is desired in the discharge line, If it is mecessary to permit the escape of air to at
use a valve as large as the largest pipe to minimize mosphere during initial priming or in the repriming
PAGE B - 4 INSTALLATION
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
cycle, install a bypass line between th epump and In high discharge head applications (more than
the discharge check valve. The bypass line should 30 feet or 9,1 meters), an excessive amount of liq
be sized so that it does not affect pump discharge uid may be bypassed and forced back to the wet
capacity. well under the full working pressure of the pump;
this will reduce overall pumping efficiency. There
It is recommended that a Gorman‐Rupp Automatic fore, it is recommended that a Gorman‐Rupp
Air Release Valve be installed in the bypass line. Automatic Air Release Valve be installed in the
Do not install a manual shut‐off valve in a bypass bypass line.
line. If a manual shut‐off valve is installed to facili
tate service of the Air Release Valve, the valve must Gorman‐Rupp Automatic Air Release Valves are
not be left closed during operation. reliable, and require minimum maintenance. See
AUTOMATIC AIR RELEASE VALVE in this section
for installation and theory of operation of the Auto
matic Air Release Valve. Consult your Gorman‐
NOTE
Rupp distributor, or contact the Gorman‐Rupp
The bypass line may clog occasionally, particularly
Company for selection of an Automatic Air Release
when pumping liquids containing large solids. If
Valve to fit your application.
clogging occurs, locate and remove the clog. If the
clog is located between the discharge check valve
and the Air Release Valve, the valve will not close. If
the clog is located in the Relief Valve itself, or in the
line between the Relief Valve and the sump, the
valve will not open. A manual shut‐off valve should not be
installed in any bypass line. A manual
shut‐off valve may inadvertently be left
Do not terminate the discharge line at a level lower
than that of the liquid being pumped unless a si
closed during operation. A pump which
phon breaker is used in the line; otherwise, a si has lost prime may continue to operate
phoning action could result, causing damage to without reaching prime, causing dan
the pump. gerous overheating and possible explo
sive rupture of the pump casing. Per
In low discharge head applications (less than 30 sonnel could be severely injured.
feet or 9,1 meters), it is recommended that the by Allow an over‐heated pump to com
pass line be run back to the wet well, and located 6 pletely cool before servicing. Do not re
inches (152,4 mm) below the water level or cut‐off move plates, covers, gauges, or fittings
point of the low level pump. In some installations, from an over‐heated pump. Liquid with
this bypass line may be terminated with a six‐to‐ in the pump can reach boiling tempera
eight foot length of 1‐1/4 inch (31,8 mm) I.D. tures, and vapor pressure within the
smooth‐bore hose; air and liquid vented during
pump can cause parts being disen
the priming process will then agitate the hose and
gaged to be ejected with great force. Af
break up any solids, grease, or other substances
ter the pump completely cools, drain the
likely to cause clogging.
liquid from the pump by removing the
casing drain plug. Use caution when re
moving the plug to prevent injury to per
sonnel from hot liquid.
A bypass line that is returned to a wet well AUTOMATIC AIR RELEASE VALVE
must be secured against being drawn into
the pump suction inlet. When properly installed, a Gorman‐Rupp Auto
matic Air Release Valve will permit air to escape
It is also recommended that pipe unions be in through the bypass line and then close automati
stalled at each 90 elbow in a bypass line to ease cally when the pump is fully primed and pumping
disassembly and maintenance. at full capacity.
INSTALLATION PAGE B - 5
OM-05291 SUPER T SERIES
DISCHARGE PIPE
CLEAN‐OUT
COVER
SELF‐PRIMING
CENTRIFUGAL
PUMP
BLEED LINE 1”
(25,4 MM) DIA. MIN.
(CUSTOMER FUR
NISHED) DO NOT EX
SUCTION
TEND BELOW PUMP LINE
OFF LIQUID LEVEL
WET WELL
OR SUMP
PAGE B - 6 INSTALLATION
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
NOTE
Check Rotation, Section C, before final alignment
of the pump.
INSTALLATION PAGE B - 7
OM-05291 SUPER T SERIES
PAGE B - 8 INSTALLATION
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
OPERATION - SECTION C
Review all SAFETY information in Section A. Add liquid to the pump casing when:
1. The pump is being put into service for the
Follow the instructions on all tags, labels and de first time.
cals attached to the pump. 2. The pump has not been used for a consider
able length of time.
3. The liquid in the pump casing has evapo
rated.
Once the pump casing has been filled, the pump
This pump is designed to handle sew will prime and reprime as necessary.
age, wastewater, trash and slurries con
taining large entrained solids. Do not at
tempt to pump volatile, corrosive, or
flammable materials which may dam
age the pump or endanger personnel as After filling the pump casing, reinstall
a result of pump failure. and tighten the fill plug. Do not attempt
to operate the pump unless all connect
ing piping is securely installed. Other
wise, liquid in the pump forced out
under pressure could cause injury to
Pump speed and operating condition personnel.
points must be within the continuous per To fill the pump, remove the pump casing fill cover
formance range shown on the curve. or fill plug in the top of the casing, and add clean
(See Section E, Page 1.) liquid until the casing is filled. Replace the fill cover
or fill plug before operating the pump.
PRIMING
STARTING
Install the pump and piping as described in IN
Consult the operations manual furnished with the
STALLATION. Make sure that the piping connec
power source.
tions are tight, and that the pump is securely
mounted. Check that the pump is properly lubri
cated (see LUBRICATION in MAINTENANCE OPERATION
AND REPAIR).
Lines With a Bypass
This pump is self‐priming, but the pump should
never be operated unless there is liquid in the If a Gorman‐Rupp Automatic Air Release Valve has
pump casing. been installed, the valve will automatically open to
allow the pump to prime, and automatically close
after priming is complete (see INSTALLATION for
Air Release Valve operation).
OPERATION PAGE C - 1
OM-05291 SUPER T SERIES
Lines Without a Bypass pump and allow it to completely cool before servic
ing it. Refill the pump casing with cool liquid.
Open all valves in the discharge line and start the
power source. Priming is indicated by a positive
reading on the discharge pressure gauge or by a
quieter operation. The pump may not prime imme
diately because the suction line must first fill with Do not remove plates, covers, gauges,
liquid. If the pump fails to prime within five minutes, pipe plugs, or fittings from an over
stop it and check the suction line for leaks. heated pump. Vapor pressure within
the pump can cause parts being disen
After the pump has been primed, partially close the
gaged to be ejected with great force. Al
discharge line throttling valve in order to fill the line
slowly and guard against excessive shock pres
low the pump to completely cool before
sure which could damage pipe ends, gaskets, servicing.
sprinkler heads, and any other fixtures connected As a safeguard against rupture or explosion due to
to the line. When the discharge line is completely heat, this pump is equipped with a pressure relief
filled, adjust the throttling valve to the required flow valve which will open if vapor pressure within the
rate. pump casing reaches a critical point. If overheating
does occur, stop the pump immediately and allow
it to cool before servicing it. Approach any over
heated pump cautiously. It is recommended that
the pressure relief valve assembly be replaced at
each overhaul, or any time the pump casing over
Do not operate the pump against a
heats and activates the valve. Never replace this
closed discharge throttling valve for
valve with a substitute which has not been speci
long periods of time. If operated against fied or provided by the Gorman‐Rupp Company.
a closed discharge throttling valve,
pump components will deteriorate, and
Strainer Check
the liquid could come to a boil, build
pressure, and cause the pump casing to If a suction strainer has been shipped with the
rupture or explode. pump or installed by the user, check the strainer
regularly, and clean it as necessary. The strainer
Leakage should also be checked if pump flow rate begins to
drop. If a vacuum suction gauge has been in
No leakage should be visible at pump mating sur stalled, monitor and record the readings regularly
faces, or at pump connections or fittings. Keep all to detect strainer blockage.
line connections and fittings tight to maintain maxi
Never introduce air or steam pressure into the
mum pump efficiency.
pump casing or piping to remove a blockage. This
could result in personal injury or damage to the
Liquid Temperature And Overheating equipment. If backflushing is absolutely neces
sary, liquid pressure must be limited to 50% of the
The maximum liquid temperature for this pump is maximum permissible operating pressure shown
160F (71C). Do not apply it at a higher operating on the pump performance curve.
temperature.
Pump Vacuum Check
Overheating can occur if operated with the valves
in the suction or discharge lines closed. Operating With the pump inoperative, install a vacuum gauge
against closed valves could bring the liquid to a in the system, using pipe dope on the threads.
boil, build pressure, and cause the pump to rup Block the suction line and start the pump. At oper
ture or explode. If overheating occurs, stop the ating speed the pump should pull a vacuum of 20
PAGE C - 2 OPERATION
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
inches (508 mm) or more of mercury. If it does not, solids by flushing with a hose. Operate the pump
check for air leaks in the seal, gasket, or discharge for approximately one minute; this will remove any
valve. remaining liquid that could freeze the pump rotat
ing parts. If the pump will be idle for more than a
Open the suction line, and read the vacuum gauge few hours, or if it has been pumping liquids con
with the pump primed and at operation speed. taining a large amount of solids, drain the pump,
Shut off the pump. The vacuum gauge reading will and flush it thoroughly with clean water. To prevent
immediately drop proportionate to static suction large solids from clogging the drain port and pre
lift, and should then stabilize. If the vacuum reading venting the pump from completely draining, insert
falls off rapidly after stabilization, an air leak exists. a rod or stiff wire in the drain port, and agitate the
Before checking for the source of the leak, check liquid during the draining process. Clean out any
the point of installation of the vacuum gauge. remaining solids by flushing with a hose.
Never halt the flow of liquid suddenly. If the liquid Bearings normally run at higher than ambient tem
being pumped is stopped abruptly, damaging peratures because of heat generated by friction.
shock waves can be transmitted to the pump and Temperatures up to 160F (71C) are considered
piping system. Close all connecting valves slowly. normal for bearings, and they can operate safely to
at least 180F (82C).
On engine driven pumps, reduce the throttle
speed slowly and allow the engine to idle briefly be Checking bearing temperatures by hand is inaccu
fore stopping. rate. Bearing temperatures can be measured ac
curately by placing a contact‐type thermometer
against the housing. Record this temperature for
future reference.
Cold Weather Preservation When pumps are first started, the bearings may
seem to run at temperatures above normal. Con
In below freezing conditions, drain the pump to tinued operation should bring the temperatures
prevent damage from freezing. Also, clean out any down to normal levels.
OPERATION PAGE C - 3
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
TROUBLESHOOTING - SECTION D
Leaking or worn seal or pump gas Check pump vacuum. Replace leak
ket. ing or worn seal or gasket.
Suction lift or discharge head too Check piping installation and install
high. bypass line if needed. See INSTAL
LATION.
TROUBLESHOOTING PAGE D - 1
OM-05291 SUPER T SERIES
Suction and discharge lines not Check piping installation for proper
properly supported. support.
PAGE D - 2 TROUBLESHOOTING
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
Legend:
I = Inspect, Clean, Adjust, Repair or Replace as Necessary
C = Clean
R = Replace
* Service interval based on an intermittent duty cycle equal to approximately 4000 hours annually.
Adjust schedule as required for lower or higher duty cycles or extreme operating conditions.
TROUBLESHOOTING PAGE D - 3
SUPER T SERIES OM-05291
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF THE WEARING PARTS OF THE PUMP WILL MAINTAIN PEAK
OPERATING PERFORMANCE.
Based on 70F (21C) clear water at sea level Contact the Gorman‐Rupp Company to verify per
with minimum suction lift. Since pump installations formance or part numbers.
are seldom identical, your performance may be dif
ferent due to such factors as viscosity, specific
gravity, elevation, temperature, and impeller trim.
SECTION DRAWING
PARTS PAGE
SECTION DRAWING
PARTS LIST
Repair Rotating Assembly
ITEM PART NAME PART QTY ITEM PART NAME PART QTY
NO. NUMBER NO. NUMBER
dog and wood block and unscrew the impeller factory. If improvised tools are used, be sure they
from the shaft. are heavy enough for safe use and will not damage
the pump.
Turn
Counterclockwise Remove the inner hardware (9 and 11) from the
casing ring (12). If the removal tool is used, follow
the instructions packaged with it, and pull the rotat
ing assembly from the pump casing (see Figure
E-3 for removal tool use). If the removal tool is not
Lathe Dog Arm
used, install three of the inner capscrews in the
jacking holes in the casing ring, and use them to
press the rotating assembly into the pump casing
“V” Notch until the bearing housing is free.
Heavy
Bar Stock Shaft Key
Remove the jacking screws from the casing ring.
Impeller Shaft
Remove the outer hardware (9 and 10) and shim
Lathe Dog sets (8). Separate the casing ring from the pump
Setscrew casing. Tie and tag the shim sets for ease of reas
sembly.
ADD PIPE
AS REQUIRED
Impeller Removal
(Figure E-2)
Unscrew the impeller from the shaft in a counter Shaft and bearing disassembly in the field
clockwise direction (when facing the impeller). Use is not recommended. These operations
caution when unscrewing the impeller; tension on should be performed only in a properly
the shaft seal spring will be released as the impeller equipped shop by qualified personnel.
is removed.
Remove the bearing housing drain plug (31B) and
Remove the impeller adjusting shims (2). Tie and drain the lubricant. Clean and reinstall the drain
tag the shims or measure and record their thick plug.
ness for ease of reassembly.
Disengage the hardware (6 and 22) and remove
the bearing cap (23), O‐ring (24) and oil seal (10B)
Seal Removal and Disassembly from the shaft. Press the oil seal from the bearing
cap.
(Figure E-2)
Place a block of wood against the impeller end of
Slide the integral shaft sleeve and rotating portion the shaft (28) and tap the shaft and assembled
of the seal off the shaft as a unit. bearings (26 and 29) from the bearing housing.
Use a pair of stiff wires with hooked ends to remove After removing the shaft and bearings, clean and
the stationary element and seat. inspect the bearings in place as follows.
Press the oil seals (10 and 10A) from the bearing NOTE
housing bore. If a hot oil bath is used to heat the bearings, both the
oil and the container must be absolutely clean. If
the oil has been previously used, it must be thor
Shaft and Bearing Reassembly and Installation
oughly filtered.
(Figures E-2 and E-4)
Clean the bearing housing, shaft and all compo Heat the bearings to a uniform temperature no
nent parts (except the bearings) with a soft cloth higher than 250F (120C) and slide the bearings
soaked in cleaning solvent. Inspect the parts for onto the shaft, one at a time, until they are fully
wear or damage as necessary. seated. This should be done quickly, in one con
tinuous motion, to prevent the bearings from cool
ing and sticking on the shaft.
NOTE With the lip seal sleeve in place, lubricate the lip
Position the outboard bearing (26) on the shaft with seal area of the shaft and slide the shaft and as
the retaining ring in the outer race toward the drive sembled bearings into the bearing housing until
end of the shaft. the retaining ring on the outboard bearing seats
against the bearing housing. Remove the lip seal
sleeve.
After the bearings have been installed and allowed
to cool, check to ensure that they have not moved
away from the shaft shoulders in shrinking. If
movement has occurred, use a suitably sized
sleeve and a press to reposition the bearings
against the shaft shoulders. When installing the shaft and bearings into
the bearing bore, push against the outer
If heating the bearings is not practical, use a suit race. Never hit the balls or ball cage.
ably sized sleeve and a press to install the bearings
on the shaft. Position the outboard oil seal (10) in the bearing
housing with the lip positioned as shown in Figure
E-2. Press the oil seal into the bearing housing un
til it is just flush with the machined surface on the
bearing housing.
When installing the bearings onto the Press the oil seal (10B) into the bearing cap (23)
shaft, never press or hit against the outer with the lip positioned as shown in Figure E-2. Re
race, balls, or ball cage. Press only on the place the bearing cap O‐ring (24) and secure the
inner race. bearing cap to the bearing housing with the hard
ware (6 and 22). Be careful not to damage the oil
Secure the outboard bearing on the shaft with the seal lip on the shaft keyway.
bearing retaining ring (25).
Lubricate the bearing housing as indicated in LU
It is recommended that a sleeve be positioned BRICATION at the end of this section.
against the inboard oil seal (10A) to prevent the lip
of the oil seal from rolling as the shaft and bearings
Seal Reassembly and Installation
are installed in the bearing housing. The O.D. of the
sleeve should be just smaller than the bearing (Figures E-2, E-6, E-7 and E-8)
housing bore, while the I.D. of the sleeve should be
just larger than the O.D. of the lip seal area of the Clean the seal cavity and shaft with a cloth soaked
shaft. in fresh cleaning solvent.
Most cleaning solvents are toxic and Inspect the seal components for wear, scoring,
flammable. Use them only in a well ven grooves, and other damage that might cause leak
tilated area free from excessive heat, age. Inspect the seal area of the impeller shaft, and
sparks, and flame. Read and follow all replace it if badly damaged. Dress any small
precautions printed on solvent contain scratches with a fine file or emery cloth. If any com
ers. ponents are worn, replace the complete seal;
never mix old and new seal parts.
The seal is not normally reused because wear pat
terns on the finished faces cannot be realigned If a replacement seal is being used, remove it from
during reassembly. This could result in premature the container and inspect the precision finished
failure. If necessary to reuse an old seal in an emer faces to ensure that they are free of any foreign
gency, carefully wash all metallic parts in fresh matter.
cleaning solvent and allow to dry thoroughly.
To ease installation of the seal, lubricate the bel
Handle the seal parts with extreme care to prevent lows and stationary seat O‐rings with water or a
damage. Be careful not to contaminate precision very small amount of oil, and apply a drop of light
finished faces; even fingerprints on the faces can lubricating oil on the finished faces. Assemble the
shorten seal life. If necessary, clean the faces with a seal as follows, (see Figure E-6).
RETAINER SEAL PLATE
SPRING
O‐RINGS
IMPELLER
OIL
SEAL
IMPELLER SLEEVE
SHIMS O‐RING
IMPELLER INTEGRAL
SHAFT SHAFT
ROTATING STATIONARY SLEEVE
ELEMENT ELEMENT
BELLOWS
SPRING SHEAR
CENTERING RING
WASHER (SHEARED)
STATIONARY
DRIVE BAND
SEAT
SHEAR RING
Clean and inspect the impeller as described in Im (SHEARED)
peller Installation and Adjustment. Install the full
set of impeller shims (2) provided with the seal, and
screw the impeller onto the shaft until it is seated Figure E-8. Seal Fully Installed
against the seal (see Figure E-7).
Measure the impeller‐to‐seal plate clearance, and
O‐RING ENGAGED remove impeller adjusting shims to obtain the
WITH SEAL PLATE proper clearance as described in Impeller Instal
BORE
lation and Adjustment.
SHEAR RING
(UNSHEARED)
A new seal assembly should be installed
Figure E-7. Seal Partially Installed any time the old seal is removed from the
pump. Wear patterns on the finished faces
Continue to screw the impeller onto the shaft. This cannot be realigned during reassembly.
will press the stationary seat into the seal plate Reusing an old seal could result in prema
bore. ture failure.
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR PAGE E - 13
OM-05291 SUPER T SERIES
Slide the rotating portion of the seal (consisting of After the rotating assembly is installed in the pump
the integral shaft sleeve, spring centering washer, casing, coat the threads of the impeller capscrew
spring, bellows and retainer, and rotating element) (32) with `Never‐Seez' or equivalent compound,
onto the shaft until the seal faces contact. and install the impeller washer (31) and capscrew;
Proceed with Impeller Installation and Adjust torque the capscrew to 90 ft. lbs. (1080 in. lbs. or
ment. 12,4 m. kg.).
Install the pump casing ring (12) and secure it to Replace the suction head gasket (15) and lubricate
the rotating assembly with the inner hardware (9 it with a generous amount of No. 2 grease. Use a
and 11). suitable hoist and sling to position the suction head
against the pump casing and secure it with the
NOTE hardware (19, 20, 24 and 25).
The inner capscrews are 1/4 inch (3,2 mm) shorter
than the outer capscrews.
Suction Check Valve Installation
Clean any scale or debris from the contacting sur Periodically, the valve should be removed for in
faces in the pump casing that might prevent a spection and cleaning. When reinstalling the relief
good seal with the suction head or interfere with valve, apply `Loctite Pipe Sealant With Teflon No.
the wear plate (17). Inspect the wear plate for wear 592' or equivalent compound on the relief valve
or damage and replace as required. Slide the wear threads. Position the valve as shown in Figure
plate into the pump casing until fully seated. E-1, with the discharge port pointing down.
LUBRICATION the hole until the level is at the middle of the sight
gauge. Do not over‐lubricate. Over‐lubrication can
cause the bearings to over‐heat, resulting in pre
mature bearing failure.
Seal Assembly
Under normal conditions, drain the bearing hous
ing once each year and refill with approximately 27
(Figure E-2)
ounces (0,8 liter) of clean oil. Change the oil more
Before starting the pump, remove the vented plug frequently if the pump is operated continuously or
(15) and fill the seal cavity with approximately 84 installed in an environment with rapid temperature
ounces (2,5 liters) of SAE No. 30 non‐detergent oil, change.
or to a level at the middle of the sight gauge (19).
Clean and reinstall the vented plug. Maintain the oil
at this level.
GORMAN‐RUPP PUMPS