MATHEMATICS ASSIGNMENT
1. Mul ply 5√3 by 4 √3
2. Add (√13 + √9 ) and (√11 - √9 )
3. Locate √3 on number line.
4. Locate √5 on number line.
√
5. If = 𝑎 + 𝑏√5 then ind the values of a and b
√
√
6. Ra onalise the denominators of the following a) 𝑏)
√ √ √
3 2
7. If p(x) = 2x + 4 x + 7x + 8 then find the values of p(0) , P(1) and P(2)
8. If x-2 is a factor of 5x3+ 3 x2-kx + 1 then find the value of k
9. Expand i) (2x + 3y)3 ii) (3x - y)3 iii) ( x + 2y + 3z)2
[Link] 8x3 + 27y3 + 36x2y + 54xy2
[Link] a) x2- 5x + 6 b)
[Link] the value of k, if x – 1 is a factor of 4x3 + 3x2 – 4x + k.
[Link] x3 – 23x2 + 142x – 120.
[Link] 4x2 + y2 + z2 – 4xy – 2yz + 4xz.
[Link] : 27x3 + y3 + z3 – 9xyz
1
Verify that x + y + z – 3xyz =2 (x y z) (x y) ( y z) (z x)
3 3 3 2 2 2
[Link] x + y + z = 0, show that x3 + y3 + z3 = 3xyz.
[Link] actually calcula ng the cubes, find the value of each of the following:
(–12)3 + (7)3 + (5)3
[Link] each of the following equations in the form ax + by + c = 0 and indicate the values
of a, b and c in each
case:
(i) 2x + 3y = 4.37 (ii) x – 4 = y
20. Find four different solutions of the equation x + 2y = 6.
21. Find the value of k, if x = 2, y = 1 is a solu on of the equa on 2x + 3y = k.
22. If A, B and C are three points on a line, and B lies between A and C (see Figure), then
prove that AB + BC = AC
23. If a point C lies between two points A and B such that AC = BC, then prove that
AC = ½ AB. Explain by drawing the figure
24. In the given figure, if AC = BD, then prove that AB = CD.
25. In the given figure, lines PQ and RS intersect each other at point O. If
POR : ROQ = 5 : 7, find all the angles
26. In the given figure, ray OS stands on a line POQ. Ray OR and ray OT are angle
bisectors of POS and SOQ,
respec vely. If POS = x, find ROT.
27. In the given figure, AB || CD and CD || EF. Also, EA AB. If BEF = 55°, find the values
of x, y and z.
28. In Fig. 6.26, if AB || CD, APQ = 50° and PRD = 127°, find x and y
29. AD and BC are equal perpendiculars to a line segment AB (see Figure). Show that CD
bisects AB.
30. In right triangle ABC, right angled at C, M is the mid-point of hypotenuse AB. C is joined
to M and produced to a point D such that DM = CM. Point D is joined to point B (see
Figure ). Show that:
(i) AMC BMD
(ii) DBC is a right angle.
(iii) DBC ACB
(iv) CM= ½ AB
31. If the diagonals of a parallelogram are equal, then show that it is a rectangle.
32. In parallelogram ABCD, two points P and Q are taken on diagonal BD such that DP
= BQ (see Fig. 8.12). Show that:
(i) APD CQB
(ii) AP = CQ
(iii) AQB CPD
(iv) AQ = CP
(v) APCQ is a parallelogram
33. ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and
DA (see Fig 8.20). AC is a diagonal. Show that :
(i) SR || AC and SR = ½ AC
(ii) PQ = SR
PQRS is a parallelogram.
(iii)
34. In a parallelogram ABCD, E and F are the mid-points of sides AB and CD
respec vely. Show that the line segments AF and EC trisect the diagonal BD.
35. Prove that Equal chords of a circle subtend equal angles at the centre.
36. Prove that The angle subtended by an arc at the centre is double the angle
subtended by it at any point on the remaining part of the circle.
37. Prove that the quadrilateral formed (if possible) by the internal angle bisectors of any
quadrilateral is cyclic.
38. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral whose diagonals intersect at a point E. If DBC = 70°,
BAC is 30°, find BCD. Further, if AB = BC, find ECD.
39. If the non-parallel sides of a trapezium are equal, prove that it is cyclic.
40. In Fig. 9.26, A, B, C and D are four points on a circle. AC and BD intersect at a point E
such that BEC = 130° and ECD = 20°. Find BAC.
41. Find the area of a triangle, two sides of which are 8 cm and 11 cm and the perimeter
is 32 cm
42. The sides of a triangular plot are in the ra o of 3 : 5 : 7 and its perimeter is 300 m. Find
its area
43. Sides of a triangle are in the ratio of 12 : 17 : 25 and its perimeter is 540cm. Find its area.
44. An isosceles triangle has perimeter 30 cm and each of the equal sides is 12 cm. Find
the area of the triangle.
45. Find the curved surface area of a right circular cone whose slant height is 10 cm and
base radius is 7 cm.
46. The height of a cone is 16 cm and its base radius is 12 cm. Find the curved
surface area and the total surface area of the cone (Use = 3.14).
47. The volume of a right circular cone is 9856 cm3. If the diameter of the base is 28 cm,
find (i) height of the cone (ii) slant height of the cone (iii)curved surface area of the cone
48. Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11.2 cm.
49. The diameter of a metallic ball is 4.2 cm. What is the mass of the ball, if the density of
the metal is 8.9 g per cm3?
50. Given below are the seats won by different political parties in the polling outcome of
a state assembly elections
Political A B C D E F
Party
Seats Won 75 55 37 29 10 37
51. The length of 40 leaves of a plant are measured correct to one millimetre, and the
obtained data is represented in the following table:
Length (in mm) Number of leaves
118 - 126 3
127 - 135 5
136 - 144 9
145 - 153 12
154 - 162 5
163 - 171 4
172 - 180 2
(i) Draw a histogram to represent the given data. [Hint: First make the class intervals continuous]
(ii) Is there any other suitable graphical representa on for the same data?
(iii) Is it correct to conclude that the maximum number of leaves are 153 mm long? Why?
52. A random survey of the number of children of various age groups playing in a
park was found as follows:
Age (in years) Number of
children
1-2 5
2-3 3
3-5 6
5-7 12
7 - 10 9
10 - 15 10
15 - 17 4