Experiment No.
07: Study of a Parallel Resonant Circuit and Its
Characteristics
Course Code EEE 201
Course Instructor DMMUR
Section 04
Semester Spring 2025
Submitted by
Name Aninda Kishore Banik
ID 2024-3-80-081
Group 01
i) 2024-3-80-081
Date of Submission 29/04/2025
EXPERIMENT NO: 07: Study of a Parallel Resonant Circuit and Its Characteristics
Objective:
In this experiment, supply frequency of a parallel R-L-C circuit will be varied and the
variation of voltage across the output terminal (resistance or inductance or capacitance),
and the phase difference between voltage and current will be plotted against the
frequency to study resonance.
Circuit Diagram:
Figure 01 : Parallel R-L-C circuit for resonant study
F0IGURE 02
Datasheet:
From datasheet for figure -2:
Resonant frequency :9581.86 rad/s 9581.86 rad/s =1525 Hz
Lower cutoff frequency 6427.699 rad/s=1023 Hz
Higher cutoff frequency 15142.48 rad/s=2410 Hz
Answer to the question no.1:
Resonant frequency = 1/√(LC) =1/√(10mH x 1μF) = 10000 rad/s =1591.549 Hz
Difference of measured and calculated resonant frequencies
= (1591.549-1525)/1591.549 *100%
=4.18%
Lower cutoff frequency= − (1/2𝐶𝑅) + √((1/𝑅𝐶)^2+(1/LC))
= − (1/2 * 1μ𝐹 * 10𝑚𝐻) + √((1/100Ω * 1μ𝐹)^2+(1/10𝑚𝐻*1μ𝐹))
= 4142.135 rad/s
=659.241 Hz
Difference of measured and calculated Lower cutoff frequencies
= (1023 -659.241)/1023 *100%
=35.55%
Higher cutoff frequency =(1/2𝐶𝑅) + √((1/𝑅𝐶)^2+(1/LC))
= (1/2 * 1μ𝐹 * 10𝑚𝐻) + √((1/100Ω * 1μ𝐹)^2+(1/10𝑚𝐻*1μ𝐹))
=19142.135 rad/s
=3046.56 Hz
Difference of measured and calculated Higher cutoff frequencies
= (3046.56-2410)/3046.56 *100%
=20.89%
Answer to the question no.2
1 −1
( 𝑗⍵𝑙 −𝑗𝑤𝑐)
Transfer function : H(⍵) = Vo/Vi=( 1 )
𝑅+ 𝑗⍵𝑙 −𝑗𝑤𝑐
Voltage , V=Vmcos(⍵t)
For resonant frequency
⍵c=10000 rad/s (theoretical value from pre lab report)
Phase difference Δ𝛳°= arg(H⍵c)= 90.06° (calculated using scientific calculator)≍90°
So for resonant frequency the circuit behaves as an inductive circuit
V=Vmcos(⍵ct)=5cos(10000t)
For lower cut off frequency,
⍵1=4142.135 rad/s (theoretical value from pre lab report)
Phase difference Δ𝛳°= arg(H⍵1)=90.0162≍90°(calculated using scientific calculator)
So for lower cutoff frequency the circuit behaves as an inductive circuit
V=Vmcos(⍵1t)=5cos(4142t)
For higher cut off frequency:
⍵2=19142.135 rad/s ( from pre lab report)
Phase difference Δ𝛳°= arg(H⍵2)=90.0139≍90°(calculated using scientific calculator)
So for higher cutoff frequency the circuit behaves as an inductive circuit
V=Vmcos(⍵2t)=5cos(19142.135t)
Difference between theoretically calculated and measured values
theoretically measured values difference
calculated value
Phase difference at 90° 0
resonant frequency
Phase difference at 90° 30.45° 59.55°
lower cutoff
frequency
Phase difference at 90° 45.33° 44.67°
higher cutoff
frequency