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Electric Charges and Fields Overview

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to electrostatics, including topics such as electric fields, charge distributions, and capacitance. Each question presents a scenario with four answer options, where only one is correct. The questions are structured to test knowledge on concepts like electric potential, capacitance, and the behavior of charges in electric fields.

Uploaded by

Amartya Varahala
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
88 views96 pages

Electric Charges and Fields Overview

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to electrostatics, including topics such as electric fields, charge distributions, and capacitance. Each question presents a scenario with four answer options, where only one is correct. The questions are structured to test knowledge on concepts like electric potential, capacitance, and the behavior of charges in electric fields.

Uploaded by

Amartya Varahala
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

HOLIDAY HOME WORK

a
32 34 35
Electrostatic potential capacitance
5.27.29
É
Total 34 ans
Ii t
Ea
Total a 26 ans
a

t
Daffy CI s YY in so 19,2
46 48 52
21,23
26 27 34 35 43 44
Level I i 25 30 33 35 38
Total 26 ans

no 12 13 14 15 18 19 21,211 25
33 36

LII 24 25 31 32 34 38 15 2

Total 2449ns

D EMI
Ii 5 6 7 8 12 15 19 21 22 23
LIZ 1 4
25 26 29 32 34 35 36 39 40 52 53
65 66 69 71 74 76
Total 306ns
Total 5 no of ans
Days
Chapter
Chapter -- Electric
Electric Charges
Charges and
and Fields
Fields
Level-1
Level-1
SECTION --A
A a a
–
—X +
Straight Objective Type
Type –––––– O + + + + + +

This section
section contains
contains multiple
multiple choice
choice questions.
questions. Each
Each 
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
answer, (A) 00 (B)   a
0
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
correct.
 
1. C hCharge inside a long
a r g e is distributed inside long cylindrical
cylindrical vol-
vol- (C) 22TE
 (
E00 aa
DL I
) T(D) E 4 
E00 aa
ume of radius R such that charge density inside the the
volume varies as p  = urn
r where cc
n
 is a constant and r 5. AA thin
thin ring
ring of
of radius
radius RR having
having aa linear
linear charge
charge
the distance from the axis of the cylinder. If the mag-
mag- density X  moves
moves towards
towards an an imaginary
imaginary sphere
sphere of
nitude of electric field inside the cylinder is indepen-
indepen- radius R12,
R/2, soso that
that the
the centre
centre of
of ring
ring passes
passes
dent of r, the value of n is through the
the centre of sphere. The The axis of the ring
ring
is perpendicular
perpendicular to the lineline joining
joining the
the centres
centres of
of
(A) 11 (B) 22
the ring and
and the sphere. The
The maximum
maximum flux flux through
through
(C) —2
–2 (D) —1
–1 the sphere
sphere in
in this
this process
process is
2. AA particle of mass m and charge q is projected in a
 R
E0i exists,
E = E01
region where an electric field by E exists, with
with R/2
velocity v vo0jj f rfrom
a velocity o m t hthe origin. GGiven
e origin. iven
m22v
m v 2 =o2qE mx .The
22qEomxo The radius of curvature of the path
path
0 0 0
of the particle when its x-coordinate becomes xo,
x0, is
R XR
R
(A) 44- x2xo0 (B) 2 2x0 (A) 0 (B) 22 
co
0

x0
(C)
(C) 2x0 (D) R  R
XTER
2 2 (C) (D)
(D)
4 0 0
33 E0
3. AA point charge q is paced at a point on the axis of aa
non-conducting circular
circular plate
plate of radius r atat a dis-
dis- 6. AA non-conducting cylindrical
cylindrical rod of diameter d and
and
tance R (>>r)
(›>r) from its center. The electric flux asso-
asso- length (( >>d)
>>d) has a uniform surface charge den- den-
ciated with the plate is sity such that the electric field just outside the curved
curved
surface ofof the
the cylinder
cylinder at point M M is
is Eo.
E0. Find
Find the
the
qr22
qr q r 2 qr 2 electric field due to
to charge
charge distribution
distribution at point P (r
(A) (B) »t).
>>).
40R2
(A) 4TEE0R2 40R 2
( B ) 460R2
r
M .<
q r 22
qr qcl
(C)
(C) (D) 460 P
40r 2
4aor2 4 0

4. T w
Two linear charge
o very long line charges of uniform linear charge d d
ed
density +X
+ and
and— –Xare placed along
along same
same line with
with (A) E0 2 (B) E
(B) En0
2r 4r 2
- 412
the separation
separation between
between the
the nearest ends being 2a, 2a,
as shown
shown inin figure.
figure. The
The electric
electric field
field intensity
intensity at
at d 22ed
d
(C) E0 2 (D) E0 2
(D)
point O is
is 3r r
012
(1)
(1)
7. If an electron enters a space between the plates of a
parallel plate capacitor at an angle 1 with the plates (A) ; (B) ;
and leaves at an angle 2 to the plates, the ratio of
its kinetic energy while entering the capacitor to that (C) ; (D) ;
while leaving will be
11. The magnitude of electric field intensity at point B
Cos 2 2
Cos 1 2 (2, 0, 0) due to small dipole of dipole moment,

(A) 2 (B) P  ˆi  3ˆj kept at origin is (assume that the point
Cos 1 Cos2 2
B is at large distance from the dipole and
1
Sin2 2 Sin2 1 k )
(C) (D) 40
Sin2 1 Sin2 2
13k 13k
8. A tiny electric dipole of dipole moment p is placed at (A) (B)
 8 4
a distance r from an infinitely long wire, with its p
7k 7k
normal to the wire. If the linear charge density of the (C) (D)
8 4
wire is , the electrostatic force acting on the dipole
is equal to 12. Figure shows charged hollow metal spheres
(except X) each with internal radius a and external
P P radius b. Match each charge distribution with the
(A) (B)  r corresponding E-field graph.
4 0r 0
–Q +Q +2Q

2P P
(C) (D) +Q +Q –Q
0 r 20r 2

(W) (X) (Y) (Z)


9. A thin ring of radius R having total charge Q uniformly E E
distributed over the ring has a charge particle q kept
at its centre. If a transverse pulse is created on the
ring, then find the time when pulse completes one (I) (II)
revolution. (Total mass of ring is m) (Tension in
ring due to its own charge, is negligible) r r
E
QqmR
(A) 3R (B) 4R QqmR E
0 0

(III) (IV) r
0mR 0mR
(C) 3R (D) 4R r
Qq Qq

10. Consider a uniformly charged hemispherical shell (A) W – II; X – I; Y – III; Z – IV


shown below. Indicate the directions (not (B) W – III; X – I; Y – II; Z – IV
magnitude) of the electric field at the centre point
P1 and an off-centre point P2 on the drumhead of (C) W – I; X – II; Y – III; Z – IV
the shell (D) W – II; X – III; Y – I; Z – IV
13. Infinite point charges +q and –q are placed
P1 alternatively on x-axis as shown in the figure. The
P2
distance between two consecutive charges is ‘a’.
Consider a cuboid of dimensions 3a × a × a
+
++

++

centred at origin. The longest side of the cuboid is


++

parallel to x-axis. The cuboid starts moving with


++
++

+ constant velocity v î . The correct graph to show


+

+
+

++ +
++++++ ++ the variation of net electric flux linked with cuboid
with time is

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)


u
m

(A)
y

2d0mu2 2d0mu
(A) (B)
e 2 e
(B)
d0mu2 d0mu
(C) (D)
e e
16. A hollow thick spherical shell of inner radius a and
outer radius b carries volume charge density
k
(C)   2 where k is some positive constant r is
r
distance from centre. Select correct variation of
magnitude of electric field with distance r. (b  2a)

(D)

14. Electric flux () as a function of distance (r) from


centre of uniformly charged solid sphere of charge
Q and radius R, is best represented by K(b  a)
2
0 0 b
 
(A)
Q/0 Q/0

(A) (B)

r=R r r=R r K(b  a)


0 b2

  (B)

Q/0 Q/0

(C) (D)

r=R r r=R r K(b  a)

0 0 b2

15. An electron is projected from a distance d and with (C)


initial velocity u parallel to a uniformly chaged flat
infinite conducting plate as shown. It strikes the plate
after travelling a distance  along the direction of
projection. The surface charge density of the
K(b  a)
conducting plate is equal to (neglect gravity)
0 b2
(D)

(3)
17. A charged conducting sphere of radius R is cut 19. A charge ‘q’ is placed on the diagonal AP of a
into two parts along a plane whose perpendicular AP
distance from centre of sphere is h. The total cube at a distance from the point A. Choose
3
charge on sphere is Q. If the force required to hold the correct options
two parts of the sphere together is f and the force
required to hold two parts is f0 when h = 0, then
f
is
f0

(A) the flux through both the surfaces ABCD and


PQRS are same
(B) the flux through the surfaces ABCD is larger
than the flux through surfaces PQRS
(C) the sum of electric flux passing through the
q
surfaces ABCD and PQRS is 3
R2  h2 0
(A) (B) 1
R2 (D) the sum of electric flux passing through the
q
 1 h  h2 surfaces ABCD and PQRS is 8
(C)  R  (D) 0
  R2
18. A charged particle ‘q’ lies at ‘P’ and the line PC is
perpendicular to the surface of ABC (part of disc). 20. There are four parallel large conducting plates placed
Find the flux passing through the surface ABC. parallel to one another. Plate no. 1,2,3,4 are given
charges equal to q1,q2,q3 and q4 respectively. (area
of each plate is A). Select correct option.
A B

3a
30°

P
q C (A) Charges appearing on the left hand side of
a
q1  q2  q3  q4
plate 1 will be
q q 2
(A) 40 (B) 16
0 (B) Electric field intensity at the point P, will be
q1  q2  q3  q4
q q towards right
(C) (D) 48 2A 0
320 0
(C) Electric field intensity at the point Q, will be
SECTION - B q1  q2  q3  q4
towards right
2A 0
Multiple Correct Answer Type
This section contains multiple choice questions. (D) Charge appearing on the left hand side of plate
Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) 1 will be equal to charge appearing on the right
for its answer, out of which ONE OR MORE is/are hand side of plate 4
correct.

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)


21. A semi-Infinite thin wire of charge per unit length  23. The flux crossing the three symmetric faces which
is placed along axis of uniformly charged thin ring are close to the point charge will be if point charge is
of same charge density. One end of semi-infinite just outside of the cube
wire is at centre of the ring of radius R. Select the
correct statements q q
(A) 80 (B) 
0

7q q
(C) 80 (D) 6
0

Paragraph for Question Nos. 24 to 26


There is an insulator rod of length L and of negligible
mass with two small balls of mass m and electric charge
Q attached to its ends. The rod can rotate in the
horizontal plane around a vertical axis crossing it at a
2 L/4 distance from one of its ends
(A) Tension in ring due to wire is
4 0 24. At first the rod is in unstable equilibrium in a
(B) Tension in ring due to wire is zero horizontal uniform electric field of field strength E.
Then we gently displace it from this position.
2 Determine the maximum velocity attained by the
(C) Force on ring due to wire is
0 ball which is closer to the axis in the subsequent
motion
2
(D) Force on ring due to wire is
2 0 2QEL 2QEL
(A) (B)
m 5m
SECTION - C
QEL 4QEL
Linked Comprehension Type (C) (D)
5m 5m
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this 25. In what position is the rod to be set that if
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be displaced a little from that position it begins a
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and harmonic oscillation about the axis A?
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/ E
are correct.
(A)
A
Paragraph for Question Nos. 22 and 23
A point charge q (of negligible dimension) is kept near
(not touching any face) the corner A of a cube (having
faces of negligible thickness) as shown in the figure. Under
the appropriate assumption (considering the size of the
charge). Answer the following questions. E
(B) A

E
(C)
A

22. The flux crossing three faces close to the charge if


charge is just inside the cube will be
(D) A E
q q
(A) 80 (B) 
0

7q q
(C) 80 (D) 6
0

(5)
26. What is the time period of the SHM as mentioned
in previous question? q  2 
(D) Total flux through (s)
20 1  
 5
mL 2mL the cylinder is
(A) 2 (B) 2
QE 3QE
q
5mL 5mL (t) 
(C) 2 (D) 2 0
QE 4QE
SECTION-E
SECTION-D
Integer Answer Type
Matrix-Match Type
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
This Section D have “match the following” type question. to each of the questions is an integer.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more 28. Three identical infinite conducting plates are placed
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in very close to each other they are given charge Q,
Col-II. 3Q and 2Q respectively. Determine the ratio of mag-
27. Consider an imaginary cylindrical surface of length nitude of electric field intensity at point A and B.
3R and radius R. A point charge q is placed on the
axis of cylinder at a distance of 2R from plane
circular face F2 and at R from plane circular face
F1

q
F2 F1
R
Column I Column II

q  1 1  29. In a region an electric field E = 15 N/C making an



0  2 2 
(A) Electric flux through (p) angle of 30° with the horizontal plane is present. A
5
ball having charge 2C, mass 3 kg and coefficient of
face F1 is restitution with ground 1/2 is projected at an angle
of 30° with the horizontal from the ground in the
q  2  direction electric field with speed 20 m/s. Find the
(B) Electric flux through (q)
20 1  
 5 time (in sec) after projection when ball hits the ground
face F2 is second time

q  1  E
(C) Electric flux through (r)
20 1  
 2
curved surface of 30°
cylinder is ground

  

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)


Level-2

SECTION - A 4. A long thin cylindrical shell of radius R is charged


uniformly on its surface with charge per unit length
Straight Objective Type . Find magnitude of electric field at the centre of its
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each one of the ends.
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
K 2K
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. (A) (B)
R R

1.  
A point charge 5 2  2 5 coulomb is placed on
2K 3K
the axis of an infinite disc at a distance a from the (C) (D)
R R
centre of disc. The flux of this charge on the part of
the disc having inner and outer radius of a and 2a 5. The given diagram shows two infinite line of charges
will be having equal (in magnitude) linear charge density but
with opposite sign. The electric field at any point on
1 x axis for (x > 0) is along the unit vector
3
(A) (B) 2
20 0

2  5  2  2 5 5 2
(C) (D)
0 20

2. The electric field strength depends upon x, y and z


 ax 2i  by 2 j  cz2 k
coordinates according to law E  , (A) cos i  sin j (B) i
ax3  by 3  cz3
(C) j (D)  sin i  sin j
where a, b and c are non-zero constants and i , j
6. A non conducting infinite rod is placed along the z-
and k are the unit vectors of x, y and z-axes. The
 axis: the upper half of the rod (lying along z  0) is
flux of E through the sphere of radius R with its charged positively with a uniform linear charge den-
centre at the origin of the coordinates is sity +  while the lower half (z < 0) is charged nega-
tively with a uniform linear charge density – . The
(A) 4R
origin is located at the junction of the positive and
(B) 2R H negative halves of the rod. A uniformly charged an-
+Q
nular disc (surface charge density : 0) of inner ra-
(C) 40R dius R and outer radius 2R is placed in the x-y plane
(D) 20R with its centre at the origin. Find the force on the rod
due to the disc.
3. A charge +Q is located somewhere inside a vertical
cone such that the depth of the charge from the free
20 R
surface of the cone is H. It is found that the flux (A) 0
3Q
through the curved surface of the cone is 5 . If
0 0  R
the charge is raised vertically through a height 2H, (B)
find flux through the cone’s curved surface now. 20 2R

3Q 2Q R
(A) 5 (B) 5
0 0 0  R
(C) 0
Q Q
(C) 5 (D) 
0 0 0  R
(D)
30

(7)
7. Twelve infinite long wire of uniform linear charge den- (C) r[0r (7P0r + 12T)]1/2
sity ( ) are passing along the twelve edges of a
(D) 8r[0r (7P0r + 12T)]1/3
cube of side ‘’. Find electric flux through any face of
cube. 11. The electric field intensity at the centre of a
uniformly charged hemispherical shell is E0. Now
   two portions of the hemisphere are cut from either
(A)  2  side and remaining portion is shown in figure. If 
 0
=  = /3, then electric field intensity at centre due
   to remaining portion is
(B)   
 0

  
(C)  3 
 0

 3 
(D)   
 0  (A) E0/3
8. A solid hemispherical uniformly charged body hav- (B) E0/6
ing charge Q is kept symmetrically with respect to
the y-axis as shown in the figure. The net electric (C) E0/2
field at (d, 0, 0) is (D) Information insufficient
y
p
12. Two short dipoles pkˆ and k̂ are located at (0,
2
x 0, 0) and (1m, 0, 2m) respectively. The resultant
(0,0,0) (d,0,0) electric field due to two dipoles at the point (1m,
0, 0) is
1 Q 1 Q
(A) 4  2 (B)less than 4  2
0 d 0 d 9p 7p
(A) 32  k̂ (B) 32  k̂
0 0
1 Q 1 2Q
(C) greater than 4 2 (D) 4 2
0 d 0 d
7p
9. A non conducting ring of radius R1 is charged such (C) 32  k̂ (D) None of these
0
that the linear charge density is 1 cos2  where  is
the polar angle. If the radius is increased to R2 keep- 13. Three charges q, q and –2q are fixed on the
ing the charge constant, the linear charge density is vertices of an equilateral triangular plate A of edge
changed to 2 cos2 . The relation connecting R1, R2 length a. This plate is in equilibrium between two
1 and 2 will be very large parallel plates B and C having surface
charge density 1 and 2 respectively. Find the
(A) 1/R1 = 2/R2 (B) 1/R2 = 2/R1 period of small angular oscillation about axis
passing through its centroid and perpendicular to
2 2
(C) 12 = R1R2 (D) 1 R1   2R 2 plate A an parallel to plates B and C. Moment of
inertia of the system about this axis I
10. If the radius and surface tension of a spherical soap
bubble be r and T respectively. Find the charge 0I 0I
uniformly distributed over the outer surface of the (A) 2 (B) 2
qa | 1  2 | 2qa | 1  2 |
bubble which needs to be sprayed on bubble to
double its radius. (Given that atmospheric pressure
is P0 and inside temperature of the bubble during 20I 20I
expansion remains constant.) (C) 2 (D) 2
3qa | 1  2 | qa | 1  2 |
(A) 8r[0r (7P0r + 12T)]1/2
(B) 4r[0r (7P0r + 12T)]1/2

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)


14. Two point charges q and –q are fixed in space at 17. Two mutually perpendicular infinitely long thin straight
separation a. The flux through infinite plane wires carrying uniformly distributed charges with
perpendicular to line joining the charges and at a charge per unit length 1 and 2 are in xy-plane and
distance a/3 from +q will be xz-plane respectively. The minimum distance be-
tween wires is ‘a’. Force between them is
q
(A) 3  (A) Independent of ‘a’
0
1
(B) Proportional to
q a2
(B) 2 
0
1
q (C) Proportional to
(C)  a3
0 (D) Inversely proportional to ‘a’

2q SECTION - B
(D) 
0 Multiple Correct Answer Type
15. Figure shows two half coplanar rings of radii a and This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
b. Both have same magnitude of charge but of question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
opposite nature. Magnitude of charge on each out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
ring is Q. What is electric dipole moment of the
system ? 18. Consider a spherically symmetric charge distribu-
tion centred at origin. Variation of electric flux with
an imaginary Gaussian surface of radius r centre at
origin is given by  = 0r3.
(A) Electric field in space lying in Gaussian surface
is uniform
(B) The volume charge density in space lying in
Gaussian surface is uniform
(C) For a given radius of spherical Gaussian
surface the electric flux does not depend on
2Q  b  a  Q b  a position of centre of Gaussian surface
(A) (B)
 2 (D) For a given radius of spherical Gaussian
surface the electric flux depends on position of
Q b  a  4Q  b  a  centre of Gaussian surface
(C) (D)
2 3 19. A long co-axial cable carries a uniform volume
16. The figure shows a non-conducting ball of radius 3R charge density  on inner cylinder and uniform
(of volumetric charge density ) having a spherical surface charge density  on outer cylinder. If radius
cavity of radius R. Work done in slowly moving an of inner cylinder is ‘a’ and radius of outer cylinder
electron from B to D, via the path shown, is (A is is ‘b’. It is found that this infinite cable is
centre of dielectric ball, C is centre of spherical electrically neutral then which of the following is/are
cavity, B is point inside cavity nearest to A, D is correct
point inside cavity farthest from A, e stands for
magnitude of electronic charge).

4eR 2
(A)
3 0 + + +
+ +
+ + ++ + + Cavity
+ + + + +
2eR 2 A +C D (A) Electric field outside the cable increase linearly
(B)
0 + + + + B+ + with radial distance
+ +
+ + + + (B) Electric field will be zero outside the cable
+ + +
(C) Zero  
(C) 2
 0
b 2a
(D) Intermediate but more than that required to
 
move electron straight from B to D. (D) 2
 0
a 2b
(9)
21. A small dipole of dipole moment P is placed at large
SECTION - C distance x from the centre of the sphere A as shown
in the figure. What is the force exerted on the dipole
Linked Comprehension Type by the sphere A
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and A P
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct. x

Paragraph for Question Nos. 20 and 21


0 R 3 P
(A)
A non conducting charged sphere A of relative permitivity 6 0 x 3
(r) equal to 1 and radius R is having non uniform charge.
Volume charge density (r) as shown in the given graph 0 R 3 P
(a). Here 0 is a constant and r is the radial distance (B)
20 x 3

20R3P
 (C)
3 0 x 3
0
40R3P
(D)
3 0 x 3
Paragraph for Question Nos. 22 to 24
Figure shows a schematic view of an electrostatic
analyzer. It can sort out charged particles by speed and
R r charge to mass ratio. Spacecraft use such analyzers to
characterize charged particles in interplanetary space. Two
curved metal plates establish an electric field given by
Graph-(a)
b
E= E0   where E0 and b are positive constants with unit
20. For a charged non-conducting sphere B of radius R r 
and relative permitivity r=1, the variation of electric of electric field and length. The field points toward the
field E on r is observed as shown in the figure centre of curvature and r is distance from centre. There is
graph(b), such that E at the surface of sphere. A and no influence of gravity. Proton (charge +e mass ‘m’) enters
sphere B are equal. If volume charge density of the along y-axis and exits along x-axis while moving along a
sphere B is , then circular path

y
E Inverse square
function Analyzer
x Exit

Electric field b
R r(cm)
Graph-(b) a
r
0
(A)  = 0 (B)  
2
Proton beam
0 0 r
(C)   (D)  
4 3R

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (10)


22. Speed with which proton is to be projected is ‘v’ near the sheet. Magnitude of electric field in left side of
and centripetal acceleration of proton is ‘ac’ is given sheet is 4N/C and electric field in right side of the sheet is
by respectively. Mark the correct statement at angle tan–1(2) from sheet

eE0b 2e  b 
(A) v  ;ac  E0
m m  r 

2eE0b e b
(B) v  ;ac  E0
m 2m  r 

eE0b 2e  b 
(C) v  ;ac  E0
2m m  r  25. What is magnitude of uniform external electric
field ?
eE0b e b (A) 4 N/C (B) 5 N/C
(D) v  ;ac  E0  
m m r (C) 2 2 N/C (D) 4 2 N/C

23. Mark the incorrect option 26. If EL is electric field in region left side of the sheet
(A) Work done by electric field on proton is zero 
and ER is electric field in region right side of the
2eE0b sheet then which of the following is correct
(B) If v  proton may strike outer surface statement
m
  
of analyzer (A) EL  ER 
20
2eE0b
(C) If v  proton may strike inner surface
m
  
of analyzer (B) EL  ER 
0
(D) If an electron is released with zero initial
velocity from inner surface of analyzer it will   2
strike outer surface with velocity (C) EL  ER 
0
2eE0b  b 
v ln   , where m is mass of   2
me a e (D) EL  ER 
20
electron
24. Mark the correct option Paragraph for Question Nos. 27 and 28
(A) If E0 is made larger then in order to maintain A uniform ring of mass m and radius R can rotate freely
same trajectory initial speed has to be about an axis passing through centre C and perpendicu-
decreased lar to plane of paper. Half of ring is positively charge and
(B) If proton enters closer to the inner surface it other half is negatively charge. Uniform electric field E0 is
will require smaller speed to follow circular switched on along –ve x-axis (Axis are shown in figure).
trajectory [magnitude of charge density ]
(C) It does not matter where the protons enter the
device it requires same speed to follow circular
trajectory
(D) A deuteron (charge +e, mass 2m) will require
greater speed as compared to proton to follow
circular trajectory
Paragraph for Question Nos. 25 and 26
An infinite large uniform charged non-conducting sheet
having surface charge density  is placed in an external

uniform electric field E . Figure shows electric field lines
(11)
27. The dipole moment of ring is and uniform electric field E is present in the region
(A) 2R2 (B) 4R2 parallel in the region parallel to the horizontal
surface (Given Q0E = 10 N, g = 10 ms–2). Then
(C) 2R2 (D) 4R2
match the column
28. If ring is slightly disturbed in anticlockwise sense
from given position, find the angular speed of ring y
when it rotates by /2.
+
++ x

++
 E0  E0

+
(A) 2 (B) E

++
m m 0

+
+
++
8  E0
(C) (D) None of these
m Column I Column II
(A) If  = 0.6, then acm (p) Along +ve x-axis
SECTION-D
at t = 1 second
Matrix-Match Type
(B) If =0.4, then acm (q) Along –ve x-axis
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match at t = 1 second
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more (C) If =0.5, then acm (r) Zero
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
Col-II. at t = 1 second

29. A circular wire lying in the X – Y plane has charge (D) If =0.6, then friction (s) Non-zero
density  = 0 sin (0 is positive). Points A, B, C force at t = 1 second
and D are shown in the figure. Match the
description in Column I with the points in Column (t) Data insufficient
II
31. Column-I represents an Event/Setup followed by an
explanation or a statement. Column II represent
remarks about event as well as explanation.
Note: (A) You have to mark event as possible/
impossible followed by explanation correct/
incorrect. (B) If event turns out to be impossible do
not evaluate explanation
Column I Column II
(A) Direction of electric (p) A Column I Column II
field is along j
Arbitrary shaped
Gaussian surface
(B) Direction of electric (q) B dA1

field is along j


(C) Potential is zero (r) C (A) (p) Possible
dA2
(taking infinity as q Cone with a point
reference) charge its vertex

(D) Potential is (s) D


Setup: A point charge lies
positive (taking
outside an arbitrary
infinity as reference) Gaussian surface as shown
30. A uniformly charged non-conducting uniform hollow in figure.
sphere of radius 1m and mass 2kg having angular
speed 0 =9 rad/s is gently placed on non-
conducting rough horizontal surface with coefficient Event: Flux through area
element dA 1 and dA 2 has
of friction  at t = 0. Charge on the sphere is Q0
same numerical value

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (12)


SECTION-E
Explanation: Same number
of field lines will cross Integer Answer Type
through the two surfaces as This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
field lines due to a point to each of the questions is an integer.
charge are radial
32. A long wire has uniform charge density  = 3 C/m
is kept along z-axis Another similar wire 2 is lying
on x-y plane such that the minimum separation be-
(B) (q) Impossible tween them is d = 2m. Calculate the work done (in
Joule) in moving the wire-2 upto
origin.(approximately)
Setup: A pendulum bob is
fixed to frame of an elevator y
at rest. The pendulum bob is
released from horizontal Wire-1
position. W hen it =3c/m
swings and reaches its =3c/m x
lowest position, elevator
2m
begins to fall freely
Wire-2
Z
Event: Just after beginning
of free fall, bob follows
parabolic trajectory with 33. A charge q is divided into three equal parts and
respect to ground placed symmetrically on a circle of radius r. The
same charge is then divided into four equal parts
and placed symmetrically on the same circle. The
Explanation: If string of a electric field intensities at the centre of the circle
pendulum bob get slack in two situations are zero. If a charge (part charge)
pendulum bob becomes an is removed from one location in both the situations
unconstrained object moving and the ratio of magnitudes of the electric field
under gravity
 n  1
intensities at the center is   . Find n.
sphere
 n 
2
(C)  tan  (r)
7

34. A square loop of side l each side having uniform lin-
ear charge density ‘’ is placed in ‘xy’ plane as shown
Correct
in the figure. There exists a non uniform electric field
Setup: A hollow sphere and  a
a solid sphere of same E   x  l  ˆi where a and l are constants and x is
mass and radius are released l
simultaneously from an the position of the point from origin along x-axis. Find
incline the resultant electric force on the loop (in Newtons),
if l = 10 cm,  = 20 C/m and a = 5 × 105 N/C
Event: Both the spheres
reach the bottom at the same y
time with same translational
kinetic energy

Explanation: Work down by B C


friction and gravity is same on
l
solid as well as hollow sphere
A D
x
(s) Incorrect
l

(13)
35. The two ends of a rubber string of negligible mass
k
and having unstretched length 24 cm are fixed at the in the second case to that of in the first case is ,
4
same height as shown. A small object is attached to
the string in its midpoint, thus the depression (h) of find the value of k–9. (Assume the rubber string stays
the object in equilibrium is 5 cm. Then the small withing elastic limit in all cases)
object is charged and vertical electric field (E1) is 24 cm
applied. The equilibrium depression of the object in-
creases to 9 cm, then the electric field is changed
to E2 and the depression of object in equilibrium in- h
creases to 16 cm. If the ratio of electric fields (E2/E1)



D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (14)


ANSWERS

LEVEL-1
1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (D) 6. (B)

7. (A) 8. (D) 9. (D) 10. (C) 11. (C) 12. (D)

13. (D) 14. (D) 15. (A) 16. (C) 17. (A) 18. (D)

19. (B,C) 19. (A,B,D) 21. (A,D) 22. (C) 23. (A) 24. (C)

25. (A) 26. (D) 27. (A-r, B-s ,C-p, D-t) 28. (2) 29. (6)

LEVEL-2
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (C)

7. (A) 8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (A) 11. (C) 12. (B)

13. (C) 14. (C) 15. (A) 16. (A) 17. (A) 18. (B,C)

19. (B,D) 20. (C) 21. (A) 22. (D) 23. (C) 24. (C)

25. (D) 26. (B) 27. (B) 28. (C) 29. (A-q,s, B-p,r ,C-p,r, D-s)

30. (A-p,s, B-p,s ,C-r, D-q,s) 31.(A-p,r , B-q , C-p,s) 32. (1) 33. (3)

34. (6) 35. (8)

  

(15)
Dad
Chapter - Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Level-1

SECTION - A P Q
Straight Objective Type 6V 3F
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each s
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 2F
1. There exists a uniform electric field in space. (A) 3C (B) 6C
Electric field is parallel to xy plane. The potential
of points A(2,2), B(–2,2) and C(2, 4) are 4V, 16V, 54
12V respectively. The electric field is (co-ordinates (C) C (D) 15C
5
given are in m) 4. Consider an infinite matrix of capacitor as shown in
the figure. The effective capacitance between point
(A)  4i  5j V/m (B) 3i  4j V/m A and B will be

(C)  
 3i  4j V/m (D) 3i  4j V/m
2. In an isolated charged capacitor of capacitance
‘C’, the four surfaces have charges Q1, Q2, Q3 and
Q4 as shown. Magnitude of potential difference
between the plates of the capacitor is (A) C (B) 2C
3C C
Q 1 Q2 Q3 Q 4 (C) (D)
2 2
5. A spherical shell is uniformly charged by a charge
Q. A point charge Q is at its centre. The work of
electric forces upon the expansion of shell from radius
R to 2R is
Q1  Q2  Q3  Q 4
(A)
C

Q 2  Q3
(B)
C

Q 2  Q3
(C)
2C
Q2 3Q2
Q1  Q4 (A) (B)
(D) 8 0 R 8 0 R
2C

3. The charge flown from P to Q when the switch S is 3Q2 3Q2


(C) (D)
closed is 16 0 R 2Q 0 R
(1)
6. A charge capacitor of capacitance C and having
charge Q is to be connected with another 2h
(C) 2 qE
uncharged capacitor of capacitance C as shown. g  a  3
For which value of C from the ones below, the m
heat liberated through the wires will be maximum?
2h
(D)
 g  a 2    h2
qE
m
9. The diagram shows three concentric conducting
spherical shells having radii R, 2R and 3R. The initial
(A) Zero (B) C potential of each shell is shown in the figure. If the
inner most shell is earthed then the charge present
(C) C/2 (D) 2C
on the outer surface of the innermost shell would be
7. Two conducting large plates P1 and P2 are placed equal to
parallel to each other at very small separation ‘d’.
The plate area of either face of plate is A. A charge
+2Q is given to plate P1 and –Q to the plate P2
(neglect ends effects). If plate P1 and P2 are now
connected by conducting wire, then total amount of
heat produced is
P1 P2

air

d (A) Zero (B) 400R


2 2
4Q d 9Q d
(A) (B) (C) 40R (D) 0R
3 0 A 8 0 A
10. In the given circuit, the initial charges on the
3Q2d capacitors are shown in the figure. The charge
(C) (D) None of these
4 0 A flown through the switches S1 and S2 respectively
after closing the switches are
8. A small block of mass ‘m’ is kept on a smooth inclined
plane of angle 30° placed in an elevator going upward Q0/3 Q0
with acceleration ‘a’. Electric field E exists between – +
the vertical sides of the wall of the elevator. The charge – +
on the block is +q. The time taken by the block to – +
– +
come to the lowest point of the inclined plane is (Take C 2C
the surface to be smooth) Q0 3C
V
2C
a
+ – S2 S1
+ –
+ –
+ – Q0 Q 0 Q0
+ m – (A) Zero, (B) ,
+ +q – 6 5 2
+ – h
+ –

+ 30° – Q0 3 Q
– (C) Zero, (D) Q0 , 0
2 5 6
2h SECTION - B
(A)
g
Multiple Correct Answer Type

2h This section contains multiple choice questions. Each


(B) question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
qE
g  a  out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
m

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)


11. Three concentric spherical metallic shells A, B and 14. Two concentric metallic shell’s of radius R and 2R,
C of radii a, b and c (a < b < c) have charge out of which the inner shell is having charge Q and
densities of , – and  respectively. Choose outer shell is uncharged. If they are connected with
correct alternatives
a conducting wire. Then,
 (A) Q amount of charge will flow from inner to outer
(A) The potential at A is a  b  c 
0 shell
(B) Q/e number of electrons will flow from inner to
outer shell, where e is charge of electron
  a2 b2 
(B) The potential at B is    c 
20  c c  KQ2
(C) amount of heat is produced in the wire
8R
  a2 b2 
(C) The potential at C is    c 
0  c c  KQ2
(D) amount of heat is produced in the wire
4R

(D) The electric field at surface of A is
20
15. Three identical large metallic plates of area A are
12. An ellipsoidal cavity is carved within a perfect
arranged as shown. A charge + Q is given to plate-
conductor. A positive charge q is placed at the
2. Then select correct alternative/s
centre of the cavity. The points A and B are any
two points on the cavity surface. Then
(1) (2) (3)
(A) Electric field near A in the cavity must be equal
to the electric field near B in the cavity
(B) Surface charge density at A must be equal to
the surface charge density at B
(C) Potential at A must be equal to the potential at
B d 2d

(D) Total electric field flux through the surface of (A) charge – Q/3 appears on inner surface of
plate-3
2q
the cavity is (B) charge on right surface of plate 2 is Q/3
0
(C) charge +2Q/3 appears on left surface of
13. A capacitor of capacity C0 is connected to a battery plate-2
of emf V 0 . W hen steady state is attained a
dielectric slab of dielectric constant K is slowly (D) charge –2Q/3 appears on inner surface of
introduced in the capacitor to fill the capacitor plate-1
completely. Mark the correct statement (s), in final
steady state SECTION - C
(A) Magnitude of induced charge on the each Linked Comprehension Type
surface of slab is [C0V0(K–1)] This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
(B) Electric force due to induced charges on any paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
plate is zero answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
(C) Force of attraction between plates of capacitor are correct.
K  C0 V0 
2

is
2 0 A
(D) Field due to induced charges in dielectric slab
K  1 C0 V0
is
0 A

(3)
Paragraph for Question Nos. 16 to 18 21. If keeping S1 and S2 closed the dielectric slab of A is
removed then charge that flows, through the battery
A capacitor of capacitance C is connected through a
will be
battery of emf E. When charging is completed capacitor
is disconnected from the battery and then plate of (A) 144 C (B) 120 C
capacitor is cut such that each plate is divided into two
(C) 180 C (D) 240 C
parts without changing plate separation and the areas of
plates become A/3 and 2A/3 and then both capacitors
SECTION-D
are connected with each other such that +ve terminal of
one plate is connected with –ve terminal of other plate Matrix-Match Type
and vice versa. Then answer the following questions.
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
16. Find final potential difference across the capacitor Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
having plate area A/3. the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
(A) E (B) E/3
Col-II.
(C) 2E/3 (D) E/2
22. Two concentric metal shells of radii rA = 1 and rB
17. Find the heat rejected by the system = 2 cm are given charges and action performed as
shown.
1
(A) CE2 (B) CE2
2 B
A
1 4
(C) CE2 (D) CE2
4 9 Column I Column II
18. Find the final charge on the capacitor having plate
qA
area 2A/3. (A) qA = 2 C, qB (p) Final | q | = 1
B
(A) EC (B) EC/3 = 4C, A grounded
(C) 2EC/9 (D) EC/2 qA
Paragraph for Question Nos. 19 to 21 (B) qA = 4 C, qB (q) Final | q | = 0
B
= –4 C, B grounded
When the capacitor A is filled with a dielectric (K = 2)
it has capacitance C1 = 2 F as per the circuit shown. qA
Capacitors B and C are air capacitors and have (C) qA = –2 C, qB (r) Final | q | < 1,
B
capacitances C2 = 2F and C3 = 4 F respectively = 4 C, A and B non zero
connected
S1 S2
(D) qA = –1 C, qB (s) qA and qB do not
E = 120V B = 2 C, A grounded change during the
A process
C (t) Electric field between
A and B is zero
19. Find charge on capacitor A when only S1 is closed 23. Some events related to a capacitor are listed in
and S2 is open column-I. Match these events with their effect(s) in
column-II
(A) 240 C (B) 360 C
d
(C) 180 C (D) 420 C
20. If both switches S1 and S2 are closed the charge A
on capacitor C2 will be
(A) 144 C (B) 360 C A
(C) 160 C (D) 240 C

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)


Column I Column II
(Events) (Effects)
(A) Insertion of dielectric (p) Electric field between
(C) (R) 3
while battery remain plates changes
attached
(B) Removal of dielectric (q) Charge present on
while battery is not plates changes
present Spherical cavity of radius
(C) Slow decrease in (r) Energy stored in R
is made inside a uniform
separation between capacitor increases 2
plates while battery non-conducting sphere of
is attached radius R as shown in figure.
(D) Slow increase of (s) Work done by If maximum difference of
separation between external agent is electrostatic potential between
plates while battery positive
is not present any two points inside cavity is
24. Consider an arrangement shown in Column-I, a 4R2K k
value related to arrangement is asked. Choose the then is : ( is
k 2
proper value from Column - II and Column - I
volume charge density of
Column I Column II 1
material of sphere, K  )
A B 40

(A) (P) 1
SECTION-E
A and B are two large Integer Answer Type
metallic plates having
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
charges zero and ‘3Q’
respectively. Now plate A to each of the questions is an integer.
is grounded by a wire.
Then if Q1 is charge flown 25. A thin ring of radius R is placed in x-y plane such
through wire and Q2 is that its centre lies at origin. The half ring in region x
charge on right surface < 0 carries uniform linear charge density + and the
Q2 remaining half ring in region x > 0 carries uniform
of A then Q is linear charge density
1 –. Then the electric potential (in volts) at point P

whose coordinates are  0, R 


 2 
(B) O A (Q) 2

A is a point on axis
of conducting ring having
charge ‘Q’. Now another
128
point charge of Q
125
is placed at centre of ring.
If E1 and E2 are Electric
fields at A before and after
placing point
E2
charge then E is (radius
1
of ring is 3R and OA = 4R)

(5)
Level-2

SECTION - A (A) 2 (B) 1


Straight Objective Type (C) 3 (D) 4
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each 3. In the figure shown points A and B are at distance r
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, and 2r respectively from one end of uniformly charged
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. infinitely long wire having linear charge density .
Find potential difference VA – VB
1. P and Q are two conductors carrying equal and
opposite charge. The electric field created by two
conductor is shown in the figure which is non uniform.
the magnitude of electric field along y-axis is given 
by E = E0(1 – ky3), where k is a constant. The electric
 90° A
ka 4  B
potential of conductor ‘P’ is 2E0  a   . Then
 4 
r
the potential of conductor Q is 2r

(A) 4 n2
o


(B) 2 n2
0

x 
(C)  n2
0


(D) 8 n2
0

 ka4   ka4  4. There are two identical uncharged small metallic


(A) 2E0  a   (B) E0  a  
 4   4  spheres of radius r at a distance of d >>r, as
 
shown. What is the force exerted between the two
 spheres if switch is closed. Given emf of battery is
E0  ka4  ka4 
(C)  a   (D) 3E0  a   V.
2  4   4 
40 V 2r 2
2. The arrangement of parallel conducting plates shown (A)
in the figure are of same surface area A = 10cm2. A d2
battery of e.m.f. E = 10V is connected across the
r d r
ends A and B. The plate 2 is slowly moved upwards
by some external force.
0 V 2 d2
(B)
r2 V

V 2r 2
(C) 0
d2
Find the distance between plate 2 and plate 3 at
which energy stored in the system is minimum.
2
(D) 0 V

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)


5. There are two electric dipoles kept as shown in from a point (at r = 3cm), from rest to a point
figure. Locus of all points having zero potential is (at r = 2cm) along a radius measured from the
common centre is
(A) Straight line
(A) 0.37 × 107 m/s (B) 0.57 × 107 m/s
r
(B) Plane p2 (C) 0.77 × 107 m/s (D) 1.54 × 107 m/s
(C) Circle 9. Two metallic spheres each of radius R having charges
p1 2Q and Q are joined through a capacitor of
(D) Sphere capacitance C as shown in the figure. Assuming R
<< d the charge on the capacitor long time after the
6. On a fixed semicircular ring of radius = 4R, charge
key “K” is closed is
+ 3q is distributed in such a way that on one
quarter + q is uniformly distributed and on another
K C
quarter + 2q is uniformly distributed. Along its axis
a smooth nonconducting and uncharged pipe of
length 6R is fixed axially as shown. A small ball of
mass m and charge +q is thrown from one end of 2Q,R Q,R
d
pipe with speed u. The speed ‘u’ so that ball will
come out from the other end of pipe is Q Q
(A) (B)
q 40R 40R
1 2
C C
+q u

2q 4R
Q Q
(C) (D)
40R 40R
6R 3 4
C C
10. In the following diagram the conducting shells are
3q2 7q2 concentric. The amount of charge that flows through
(A) u  (B) u 
40 0 Rm 40 0 Rm the switch(s) after closing it is.
(A) Q

8q2 9q2 Q
(C) u  (D) u  (B) S
40 0 Rm 2
40 0 Rm 4R
Q
Q R
(C)
7. A non conducting rod AB of length 3R , uniformly 3 2R
distributed charge of linear charge density  and a Q
(D)
non conducting ring of uniformly distributed charge 4
Q, are placed as shown in the figure. Point A is the 11. A capacitor is to be designed to operate, with
centre of ring and line AB is the axis of the ring, constant capacitance, in an environment of
perpendicular to plane of ring. The electrostatic fluctuating temperature. As shown in the figure, the
interaction energy between ring and rod is capacitor Is a parallel plate capacitor with ’spacer*
Q to change the distance for compensation of
temperature effect. If 1 be the coefficient of linear
A  expansion of plates and 2 that of spacer, the
B
R 3R condition for no change in capacitance with small
change of temperature is (The capaci-tance of the

(A)
Q
40

n 2  3 
Q
(B) 2 n 2  3
0
  capacitor is equal to C and spacer have insulated
ends. Assume K of spacer to be = 1).

(A) 1 = 2
(C)
Q
40

n 2  3  (D)
Q
20
n 2  3  
(B) 1 = 22
8. Two concentric spherical conductors have radii 1cm Spacer
and 4cm. A potential difference of 3000 V exists (C) 21 = 2
between the two spheres, the smaller sphere being (D) 21 = 2
at higher potential. The velocity of an electron starting

(7)
12. The 3F capacitor is charged till 15C charge is
n2 n2
acquired by it whereas 6F is uncharged on (A) (B)
closing switch S, the heat loss will be n2  1 n2  1
6F 3F n n
(C) (D)
S n 1 n 1
+15C –15C
17. In arrangement shown in figure-1, force on point
charge at origin due to short dipole is Fi. ˆ If the
dipole is now roated anticlockwise by 90° (as
shown in figure 2), force acting on point charge will
10V be
(A) 20 J (B) 25 J y y
(C) 30 J (D) 35 J
13. Two fixed identical metallic spheres A and B of
radius R = 50 cm each are placed on a non-
conducting plane at a very large distance from
each other and they are connected by a coil of x x
Point Short
inductance L = 9 mH as shown in figure. One of Charge Dipole
the spheres (say A) is imparted an initial charge
and the other is kept uncharged. The switch S is Figure-1 Figure-2
closed at t = 0. After what minimum time t does
the charge of the first sphere decrease to half of its (A) 2F ĵ (B) –2 F ĵ
initial value?
F F
A L S B (C) ĵ (D) – ĵ
2 2
18. Figure shows an isosceles right triangular sheet of
 uniform surface charge density . The self energy
(A)  × 10–5 sec (B)  10 6 sec of the sheet is U0. What will be self energy of the
4
sheet if it is folded along the dotted line.

(C)  106 sec (D) 2  10 6 sec (A) 2U0
2 +
+
14. Two small identical blocks are kept on a frictionless +
1 a ++
horizontal table and connected by a spring of (B) U0 + +
2 + +
stifness ‘k’ and of original length l0. A total charge + + + +
+ + +
Q is distributed on the blocks such that maximum (C) 2U0 + + + +
+ + + + +
elongation takes place in the spring. if extension at + + + +
+ + + +
equilibrium, is equal to x. Then value of Q is a a
(D) 2 2U0
(A) 2l0 40k  l0  x  (B) 2x 4  0k  l0  x 
19. Two uncharged (tiny) metallic spherical balls with
radii r1 and r2 separated by a distance R, R >> r1,r2,
(C) l0  x  40kx(D) 2  l0  x  40kx
are connected by a battery of e.m.f V as shown in
15. The figure shows an infinite line charge of density  the figure. The interaction force between the balls
C/m. The work done by the electrostatic force on a is (Neglect any other interaction apart from
unit positive charge, when it is moved along the path electrostatic)
ABC, is (plane of the curve ABC contains the line
2 r12 r22 1 R
charge) (A) 40 V
(A) zero
A B
 r1  r2  2
R2

(B)   / 20  ln2 r (B) V 2r1 r22 1


40
(C)   / 20  ln3 C  r  r 2 R
1 2
r V
(D)   / 20  ln3  C/m  rr  1
(C) 4 0 V 2  1 2 
16. The capacitance of an isolated spherical conductor  r1  r2  R
increases to n times if enclosed by an earthed
2 r1 r2
concentric conducting spherical shell, then the ratio
(D) 40 V R
of the radii of shell and sphere is : r1  r2 3
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)
20. Charge Q is uniformly distributed over surface of a 23. In a gravity free space, three identical metal plates
thin hemispherical shell (radius R). Find electric have been placed parallel to each other as shown. In
potential at P, at a distance R/2 from centre as shown. the initial state shown in the diagram, the potential
difference between the points A and B is V1. Now,
2KQ the middle plate is shifted down a distance L/2,
(A) keeping the battery connected. The other plates are
R
kept fixed. The potential difference between the points
A and B now becomes V2. The value V1/V2 is equal
KQ to
Q
(B) R/2
R

3KQ L A
(C) O P L/2
2R
L B
L/4
V

2 KQ
(D)
R (A) 1 (B) 5/6

21. A point charge of magnitude +1C is fixed at (0,0,0). (C) 5/4 (D) 3/2
An isolated uncharged solid spherical conductor of
24. ABCD is a square frame of conductor of electrical
radius 2 m, is fixed with its centre at (4m,0,0). The
resistivity . The frame lies in a vertical plane, PQ
potential and electric field due to induced charge at
is an imaginary boundary separating space into
the centre of the sphere is (Assume electric field to
two parts. Left of PQ, a uniform gravitational field
be positive along x–axis) 
g exists (figure) whereas no gravitational field is
(A) 0 V and 0 V/m present right of PQ. The electrical potential
(B) 0 V and –5.625 × 102V/m difference between A and B will be (m , e are mass
and charge of an electron)
(C) 2.25 × 105 V and 0 V/m P
A D
(D) 2.25 × 10 V and 5.625 × 10 V/m
5 2

22. On an imaginary planet the acceleration due to gravity


is same as that on Earth but there is also a downward
electric field that is uniform close to the planet’s g h
surface. A ball of mass m carrying a charge q is
thrown upward at a speed v and hits the ground after
an interval t. What is the magnitude of electrical B
C
potential difference between starting point and the Q
top point of the trajectory?
mgh mgh
mv  gt  (A) (B)
(A) v  e 2e

2q  2
3 mgh mgh
(C) (D)
mv  gt  4 e 4e
(B) v 
q  2
SECTION - B
mv Multiple Correct Answer Type
(C)  v  gt 
2q This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
2mv out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(D)  v  gt 
q

(9)
25. As shown in figure there are two fixed uniformly
charged concentric coplanar conducting rings
having radius ‘R’ and ‘4R’ and charges ‘+Q’ and ‘–
8Q’ respectively. A charge particle of mass ‘m’ and
charge ‘–q’ is projected along the axis of rings from
point ‘P’ so that particle can just reach the centre
of rings (point ‘O’). (Assume Qq > 0)
–8Q
+Q

R Vmn –q, m
O
P
4R 3R

(A) Required minimum velocity is zero (A) Potential at points each A and C is same
(B) Speed of particle at the position ‘O’ will be non (B) Potential at points A, B and C is same
zero
(C) Particle perform oscillatory motion about ‘O’ (C) Potential at points E and D is same

(D) Speed of the particle will be minimum at a (D) None of these


distance of 2R from ‘O’
28. Two parallel plate capacitor of equal size are charged
26. Two particles A and B approach each other from by a power supply of voltage Vsupply. What is true of
very large distance as shown in the figure. Their these capacitor when their stored charge is plotted
masses, charges and speeds are mentioned in the as a function of supply voltage?
figure. (Neglect gravitational force)

Q
A
B
M,Q,v
2M, 2Q, 2v L
B
A

0 Vsupply
(A) If the least separation between the particles is
b, the speed of M in center of mass frame 0
when particles are closest is 2Lv/b
(A) Capacitor B has a higher dielectric constant
(B) If the least separation between the particles is between the plates; capacitor A has a higher
b, the speed of M in center of mass frame breakdown voltage
when particles are closest is Lv/b
(B) Capacitor A has a higher dielectric constant
(C) If the least separation between the particles is between the plates;capacitor A has a higher
b, the speed of 2M in center of mass frame breakdown voltage
when particles are closest is 2Lv/b
(C) Capacitor B has a higher dielectric constant
(D) If the least separation between the particles is between the plates; capacitor A has a lower
b, the speed of 2M in center of mass frame breakdown voltage
when particles are closest is Lv/b
(D) Capacitor A has a higher dielectric constant
27. Charge Q and –Q is distributed uniformly on two between the plates; capacitor B has a lower
hemispheres of radii R as shown in the figure then
breakdown voltage

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (10)


29. The radii of a spherical capacitor are equal to a a b c
and b (b > a). The space between them is filled
+Q1 +Q2
with a dielectric of dielectric constant K and
resistivity . At t = 0 the inner electrode is given
a charge q0. Choose the correct options

(A) Charge q on the inner electrode as a function A B C D


t

K 0 (A) Potential difference between plates A and B is
of time is given by q = q0 e
independent of Q1
(B) In a short time, the charge on the inner (B) Potential difference between plates C and D is
electrode will become zero independent of Q1
(C) After a long time, the charge on the outer (C) Potential difference between plates A and B is
sphere will become q0 independent of Q2
(D) Potential difference between plates C and D is
(D) The total amount of heat generated during the independent of Q2
spreading of charge will be given by 32. A charged cork ball having mass of 1 gram and charge
2 q is suspended on a light string in a uniform electric
 1 1 q
H   0 field as shown in the figure. The ball is in equilibrium
 a b  80K at  = 37°, when value of electric field is
30. A conducting sphere of radius b has a spherical
   
E   3 i  5 j   105 N/C. Assume T as tension in
cavity with its centre displaced by a from centre of  
sphere. A point charge q is placed at the centre of the string. Which of the following options are correct?
cavity, Q charge is given to conducting sphere and (Given : sin37° = 0.60 and g = 10 m/s2)
charge q0 is placed at a distance c from centre
(O1) of sphere such that O1, O2 and P are collinear

q E

(A) q = 11×10–9 C (B) T = 5.55×10–3 N


(C) q = 12×10 C–9
(D) T = 4.55×10–3 N
33. Four identical plates (equally spaced) and a battery
are connected as shown. If the capacitance between
two consecutive plates is C then choose the correct
statement(s)

(A) Charge distribution on inner surface of cavity is


uniform

 q0 Qq 
(B) Potential of conductor is  4  c  4   b 
 0 0 

(C) Charge distribution of outer surface of


conducting sphere is non uniform (A) Energy supplied by the battery is CV2
(D) None of these (B) Energy linked in the space between plates 1
1
31. Figure shows an arrangement of four identical and 2 is CV2
6
rectangular plates A, B, C and D each of area S. (C) Potential difference between plates 2 and 4 is
Find the charges appearing on each face (from left
V
to right) of the plates. Separations between the
plates is negligible in comparison to the plate (D) The surface charge density on plate 3 on its
dimensions right side is equal to than that of on left side
(11)
34. The figure shows two thin large identical parallel Paragraph for Question Nos. 35 to 37
conducting plates in air (dielectric constant = 1) Three concentric spherical conductors A, B and C have
with a slab of dielectric constant k placed between
radii R, 2R and 4R respectively. A and C are shorted and
them. The width of the small gap between the
are initially neutral and B is uniformly charged (charge
conducting plates is d while the thickness of the
+Q)
dielectric slab is t. The conducting plates are given
equal and opposite charges due to which the
strength of the electric field in air region is E as
shown. The area of plates perpendicular to the
plane of figure is A and consider it to be large.
Neglect the edge effects (The portion ABCD has
the same dimensions perpendicular to the plane of
the figure as that of plate or dielectric medium)
35. Charge on conductor A is
Mark the correct options
B
(A) Q/3 (B) –Q/3
A
(C) 2Q/3 (D) –Q/2
Conducting plate

Conducting plate

air 36. Potential at A is

Q Q
E (A) 4  R (B) 16 R
0 0

Q Q
D C (C) 20  R (D) 32 R
0 0

(A) The net charge in the portion ABCD (volume )


is zero 37. Potential at B is

(B) The net charge in the portion ABCD (volume) is Q Q


(A) 4  R (B) 16 R
0EA 0 0

k
5Q 5Q
(C) The electrostatic energy stored in the dielectric (C) 48  R (D) 36 R
0 0
0E2 At
medium is Paragraph for Question Nos. 38 to 40
2k
A capacitor consists of two fixed semicircular plates of
(D) The electrostatic energy stored in the dielectric
radius R and separation d. A movable semicircular slab
0E2 At of thickness d and mass m made of dielectric with the
medium is dielectric constant K placed between them. The slab can
2k 2
freely rotate about the axis O as shown in the figure. A
constant voltage V is maintained between the plates. Then
SECTION - C answer the following question.
Linked Comprehension Type
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct.

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (12)


38. The equivalent capacitance of the given system as
shown in the figure. R

0R 2   0K      R
2
(A) 
2d 2d 
r 
r1
0R   0K      R
2 2
(B) 
2d 2d q P

r2

41. The field at P outside the sphere due to induced


2
0R  0K      R2 charge on the sphere is
(C) 
2d 4d  
Kqr1 Kqr2
0R 2   0K      R (A) (B) r 3
2
(D)  r13 2
2d 2d
   
39. Find the magnitude of torque of electrostatic forces  r1 r   r1 r 
(C) Kq  3  23  (D) Kq  3  23 
acting on the slab about point O, in the given r r2  r 
1  1 r2 
configuration
42. The potential at P due to induced charge is
0R2 V 2 K  1
(A)
2d 1 1 1 1
(A) Kq    (B) Kq   
 r1 r2   r1 r2 
0R2 V 2 K  1
(B)
4d
 1 1 Kq
(C) Kq     (D)
2
0R V 2
K  1  r1 r2  r1
(C)
2d
Paragraph for Question Nos. 43 to 45
0R2 V 2 K  1 An accelerator produces a narrow beam of protons, each
(D)
4d having an initial speed of v0. The beam is directed towards
40. Find the magnitude of the angular acceleration of an initially uncharged distant metal sphere of radius R
the movable slab if the mass of the slab is m. and centred at fixed point O. The initial path of the beam
is parallel to the axis of the sphere at a distance of (R/2)
0 V 2 K  1 from the axis, as indicated in the diagram.
(A)
2md

0 V 2 K  1
(B)
4dm Proton Beam

0R2 V 2 K  1 R/2
(C)
2md Axis of sphere O R
0 V 2 K  1
(D)
4dm The protons in the beam that collide with the sphere will
Paragraph for Question Nos. 41 and 42 cause it to become charged. The subsequent potential
field at the accelerator due to the sphere can be neglected.
An uncharged spherical conductor of radius R centered The angular momentum of a particle is defined in a similar
at the origin has a cavity of some arbitrary shape carved way to the moment of a force. It is defined as the moment
out of it as shown in figure. Somewhere within the cavity of its linear momentum; linear momentum replacing the
lies a charge ‘q’ as shown in figure force. We may assume the angular momentum of a proton
about point O to be conserved. Assume the mass of the
proton as mp and the charge on it as e. Given that the

(13)
potential of the sphere increases with time and eventually 46. The maximum acceleration of ball in pipe is
reaches a constant value.
1 Qq 1 Qq
Now, answer the following questions based on above (A) 4 (B)
passage. 0 mR
2
12 30 mR 2

43. The total mechanical energy (E) of a proton in the


1 Qq 1 Qq
beam, travelling with speed v at a distance of r(r  (C) (D) 8 2
R) from point O, assuming that the sphere has 6 30 mR2 0 mR

acquired an electrostatic charge Q, is


47. The kinetic energy of particle when its acceleration
eQ is maximum is
(A)
4 0r
1 Qq  2 1 Qq  1 
(A) 4 R  1  3  (B) 4 R  2 
eQ 0   0  
(B) less than 4  r
0

1 Qq  1  Qq  2
eQ (C)   (D)  1  
(C) greater than 40 R  2  40R  3 
4 0r
48. Normal reaction exerted by pipe on ball when ball is
(D) zero
moving in pipe is along
44. After a long time, when the potential of the sphere
reaches a constant value, the trajectory of proton is (A) z axis always
correctly sketched as (B) –z axis always

4 (C) initially along y-axis and then along z-axis


3
2
1
R/2 (D) y axis always
O R Paragraph for Question Nos. 49 to 51

(A) 1 (B) 2 An uncharged soap bubble of radius ‘a’ is electrified to a


potential V. Due to the charge given to the bubble, the
(C) 3 (D) 4
bubble expands and its radius becomes ‘b’. P0 is the
45. Once the potential of the sphere has reached its pressure of atmosphere surrounding the soap bubble and
final, constant value, the minimum speed v of a proton T is the surface tension of the soap solution. Assume that
along its trajectory path is given by the charge on the bubble is uniformly distributed
(A) v0 (B) v0/2
49. After the soap bubble has attained a radius ‘b’, the
(C) 2v0 (D) None of these pressure inside the soap bubble is
Paragraph for Question Nos. 46 to 48
There is a fixed semicircular ring of radius R, lying in y-z 4T V 2 0 4T V 2 0
(A) P0   (B) P0  
plane, with centre of arc at origin and it is uniformly charged b 2b2 b 2b2
with charge Q. There is a long hollow pipe of very small
radius, inner surface of pipe is smooth and it is made of 4T V 2 0 4T V 2 0
insulated material. Pipe is fixed along x axis from origin. (C) P0   (D) P0  
b 2b2 b 2b2
A small ball with charge q and mass m is projected in
pipe in with negligible velocity, ball can smoothly move in 50. If after electrification of the soap bubble, the pressure
pipe. Whole arrangement lies in gravity free space. inside the soap bubble is equal to P0 then

8Ta 8Tb
(A) V  (B) V 
0 0

8Tb 8Tb
(C) V  (D) V 
0  a  b  0  a  b 

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (14)


51. After the sphere has been electrified and has attained (S) Energy stored (4) 432
a radius b and potential V, the force of interaction
between 2 halves (hemisphere)of the spherical bubble (in Joule) in the
due to electrostatic repulsion will be
capacitor at t = 18s
V 2 0 Codes :
(A) (B) V 2
2 P Q R S
(A) 1 3 2 4
2V 2 0 V 2  0
(C) (D) (B) 3 1 3 4
3 3
(C) 3 1 4 2
SECTION-D
(D) 4 3 1 2
Matrix-Match Type
This Section D have “match the following” type question. 53. A spherical metallic conductor has a spherical
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match cavity. A positive charge is placed inside the cavity
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more at its centre. Another positive charge is placed
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in outside it. The conductor is initially electrically
Col-II. neutral
Column I Column II
52. A capacitor is uncharged at t = 0. It is charged
through a variable current  (Cause) (Effect)
(A) If outside charge is
 C shifted to other position (p) distribution of
charge on
inner
Figure shows variation of I with time and surface of
corresponding change in potential difference across cavity
capacitor with time changes
(B) If inside charge is (q) distribution of
shifted to other position charge on
outer
within cavity
surface of
conductor
changes
(C) If magnitude of (r) electric
charge inside cavity potential
Column I Column II is increased at centre of
(P) Capacitance (in farad) (1) 16 conductor due
to charges
of capacitor used in present on
the circuit outer
surface of
(Q) Time (in s) when (2) 108 conductor
charge on the changes

capacitor is 48C (D) If conductor is earthed (s) force on the


charge placed
(R) Energy stored (3) 6 inside cavity
(in Joule) in the changes

capacitor at t = 12s

(15)
SECTION-E xV00 A
, then what is the value of x? Treat symbols
Integer Answer Type L
as having usual meanings.
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is an integer.
V0
54. In the figure, A, B, C and D are four concentric
spheres of radius a, 2a, 3a and 4a and contain,
4V0
charges +3q, +6q, –9q and +12q respectively. In the
beginning switches S1 and S2 are open. After earthing
56. A sphere of radius R has uniformly distributed charge
the sphere C, q1 amount of charge flows from the
density . There is a spherical cavity as shown in
sphere C to the earth. If the sphere B is subsequently the figure has centre at C. It is given that AB = d, OC
earthed, then q2 amount of charge flows from the =  and the angle between OC and AB is 60°. Find
q1 the potential difference in volt between A and B, if
sphere B to the earth, find the value of numerically d = 540.
q2

D B
3a C C
M1 B  A
A s2
a O
C s 1

2a
R

4a

57. Consider a uniformly charged non-conducting cube


55. The figure shows four identical conducting plates of volume charge density . Potential at one of the
each of area A. The separation between the corner is 4 volt, find the potential of centre of the
consecutive plates is equal to L. When both the cube (in volts)
switches are closed, if charge present on the upper
surface of the lowest plate from the top is written as



D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (16)


ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (D)

7. (B) 8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (A) 11. (A,C) 12. (C)

13. (A,B,D) 14. (A,D) 15. (A,B,C,D) 16.(B) 17. (D) 18. (C)

19. (A) 20.(C) 21. (B) 22.(A-r, B-p,s ,C-q,t, D-r,s)

23. (A-q,r, B-p,r,s ,C-p,q,r, D-r,s) 24. (A-p, B-r ,C-r) 25.(0)

LEVEL-2
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5 (A) 6. (A)

7. (A) 8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (C) 11. (C) 12. (B)

13. (B) 14. (D) 15. (D) 16. (C) 17. (D) 18. (A)

19. (A) 20. (B) 21. (B) 22. (A) 23. (D) 24. (C)

25. (B,D) 26. (A,D) 27. (A,B) 28. (B,D) 29. (A,C,D) 30. (A,B,C)

31. (A,B) 32. (A,B) 33. (A,C) 34. (B,C) 35. (B) 36. (B)

37. (C) 38. (A) 39. (B) 40. (A) 41. (D) 42. (A)

43. (C) 44. (D) 45. (B) 46. (C) 47. (A) 48. (B)

49. (C) 50. (B) 51. (A) 52. (P-3, Q-1 ,R-4, S-2) 53. (A-q, B-p,s ,C-p,q,r, D-q,r)

54. (3) 55. (3) 56. (9) 57. (8)

  

(17)
DayI
Chapter - Current Electricity
Level-1

SECTION - A 3. If galvanometer shows no deflection in the given


Straight Objective Type circuit, the value of E is

This section contains multiple choice questions. Each


question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

1. Consider the shown arrangement where each


capacitor (without dielectric) has capacitance of 2
F. However, one of the capacitor has got a dielectric
of dielectric constant 2. When the system is in
equilibrium, the dielectric is suddenly removed. How (A) 10 volt
much charge would flow out of the battery?
(B) 15 volt

(C) 20 volt

(D) 30 volt
10v
4. Find the value of r so that maximum power is
10 10 generated in external circuit.
(A) C (B)  C
3 3
20
(C) Zero (D) C
3
2. In the circuit shown, switch S is placed in position 1
till the capacitor is charged to half of the maximum
possible charge in this situation. Now, the switch S
is placed in position 2. The maximum energy
dissipated by the circuit after switch S is placed in
position 2 is
E R1

S 1
C 2
(A) r = 0 
E R2
(B) r = 20 
1 2 1 2
(A) CE (B) CE (C) r = 30 
2 8
(D) r = 10 
7 2 9 2
(C) CE (D) CE
8 8

(1)
5. In a meter bridge the point D is a neutral point. (A) drift speed
(B) resistivity
(C) resistance
(D) number of free electrons in the resistor
9. Find effective resistance between A and B
1 1
A 1 B
1 1
1
1

(A) The meter bridge can have other neutral points (A) 2 (B) 1
for this set of resistances (C) 8/7 (D) 6/5
(B) When the jockey contact a point on meter wire 10. In the arrangement shown in the figure when the
left of D, current flows to B in the wire switch S2 is open, the galvanometer shows no
(C) When the jockey contact a point on the meter deflection for  = L/2. When the switch S2 is closed,
wire to the right of D, current flows from B in the 5
wire through galvanometer the galvanometer shows no deflection for   L.
12
(D) When R is increased, the neutral point shifts to The internal resistance (r) of 6 V cell, and the emf E
left of the other battery are respectively
6. Eight identical resistances each 15  are
10
connected along the edge of a pyramid having
square base as shown. The equivalent resistance
6V,r S2
between A and D is
O c

A L B
B C
E S1

(A) 3 , 8 V (B) 2 , 12 V
A D (C) 2 , 24 V (D) 3 , 12 V
(A) 7 (B) 8 11. A network is made by using a conducting wire of
resistance per unit length r as shown. DPB, APC
15 15 are semicircles and ABCD a circle with common
(C)  (D) 
2 4 centre O and radius a. The equivalent resistance
7. Current in a resistor R uniformly decreases from across OP is
some value to zero in time t. Total charge that P
crosses the cross section is q. Heat generated in
the resistance during this process is
B
A C
4 q2R 2 q2R D
O
(A) (B)
3 t 3 t
ra    3  ra    2 
(A) (B)
3 q2R 3 q2R 8 8
(C) (D)
4 t 2 t
ra    4  ra    1
8. Which of the following quantities do not change (C) (D)
8 8
when a resistor connected to a battery is heated
due to the current ?

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)


12. Three capacitors (of capacitances C, 2C and 3C) (A) 2A (B) 3A
and three resistors (of resistance R, 2R and 3R) are
(C) 4A (D) Zero
connected with a battery and switch S as shown in
the figure. When switch S is open, charges on the 15. In a potentiometer experiment, two cells connected
capacitors of capacitance C and 3C are CV and 3CV in series get balanced at 9 cm length on the wire.
respectively with polarity as shown. Switch S is Now the connections of terminals of the cell of lower
closed at t = 0 sec. The time constant of the circuit emf are reversed, then the balancing length is
will be
obtained at 3cm. The ratio of emfs of two cells will
R be
C 2C 3C 2R
(A) 1 : 3 (B) 2 : 1
+– –+ 3R
(C) 1 : 4 (D) 4 : 1
16. Resistance of each part is ‘R’ and resistance of
4V S circumferece is negligible as shown in figure. Find
6RC the equivalent resistance across AB (A is the
(A) RC (B) common centre of both circles)
11
36RC
(C) (D) None of these B
121
13. In the shown figure
A

(A) 3R (B) 3R/2


(C) 3R/4 (D) 3R/16

(A) If both ammeter and voltmeter are ideal, then 17. Two potentiometer wires w1 and w2 of equal length l,
reading of ammeter is zero, reading of voltmeter connected to a battery of emf p and internal
is less than 10V resistance 1 through two switches s1 and s2. A
battery of emf  is balanced on these potentiometer
(B) If both ammeter and voltmeter are ideal, then
wires one by one. Potentiometer wire w1 is of
reading of ammeter is 10A, reading of voltmeter resistance 2 and its balancing length is /2, when
is 0V only s1 is closed and s2 is open. On closing s2 and
opening s1 the balancing length on w2 is found to be
(C) If ammeter is non ideal, voltmeter is ideal, the
(2/3). Then find the resistance (in ) of potentiometer
reading of ammeter is slightly less than 10A, wire w2.
reading of voltmeter is 10V
W1
(D) If ammeter is ideal, voltmeter is non ideal, then
reading of ammeter is less than 10A, reading of
S1
voltmeter is less than 10V
S2 P, 1
14. If a battery of emf 8V and negligible internal
resistance is connected between terminals P and Q
of the circuit shown in figure, calculate the current W2
through 2.5 resistance.

G
10
(A) 1 (B) 2
25 15

P
• (C) 3 (D) 4
2.5 Q

5 3

(3)
18. A charge passing through a resistor is varying with
r1  r2  2r3
time as shown in the figure. The amount of heat (A) r 
generated in time ‘t’ is best represented (as a 
23 r1  r2 
function of time)by:
r1 r3 r2 r3
(B) r  
r1  r3 r2  r3

2r1 r2 2r3


(C) r 
2r1 r3  2r1  r3  r1 r3

r1 r2 r2 r3


(D) r  
(A) (B) r1  r2 r2  r3

21. Heat produced in the circuit shown in the figure,


when switch is closed, is

10V
(C) (D) s 4

4
4
19. In an experiment to measure the internal
resistance of a cell by a potentiometer, it is found
that the balance point is at a length of 2m when 5F 5F
the cell is shunted by a 5 resistance and at a
length of 3m when the cell is shunted by a 10 
resistance. The internal resistance (r) of the cell is
10 F
 r

(A) 125 J (B) 250 J


(C) 375 J (D) 500 J
 r 22. When bulb of initial resistance R0 is switched on,
G its resistance increases due to heat production.
Assuming initial temperature of bulb is 0°C and
(A) 1.5  (B) 10 
temperature coefficient of bulb filament’s resistance
(C) 15  (D) 1  is , after what time its temperature will become
20. Two large conducting plates each of area A with T? (Heat capacity of bulb is c, assume T<<1)
small separation d of air has capacitance C0 and
capacitance C when the plates are filled with three
different materials having relative permittivity
r1 , r2 , r2 as shown in figure. If a single material of
relative permittivity r is to be used to have the
same capacitance C in this capacitor, then r is
given by

(A)
 
2 e  T  1 R 0C
(B)
(eT  1)R0C
 2  2

(eT  1)R0C (eT  1)R0C


(C) (D)
22  2

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)


23. An uncharged capacitor C and a variable (A) 1.5V (B) 0.75V
resistance R are connected to an ideal source and
(C) 3V (D) 0V
two resistors with the help of a switch at t = 0 as
shown in the figure. Initially capacitor is uncharged
SECTION - B
and switch S is closed at t = 0 sec. The graph
between VB – VA for variable resistor R for its three Multiple Correct Answer Type
different value R1, R2 and R3 versus time is shown
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
in the figure II. Choose the correct statement
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.

27. L is a long conducting thread and near to it there is


a small metal plate P which is earthed through C.
Some amount of electricity will flow through C,
L

P
C
(A) R1 < R2 < R3 (B) R1 > R2 > R3
(C) R1 < R3 < R2 (D) |a| < |b| (A) if a current fluctuates in the L
24. Two scales on voltmeter measure voltages up to 20V
(B) if a current through L is reversed
and 30V. The resistance connected in series with
galvanometer is 1680  for the 20V scale and 2930 (C) if L is replaced by a fine beam of -particles
 for the 30V scale in the same galvanometer. (D) if L is replaced by a narrow beam of electrons
The resistance of the galvanometer and the full scale
current are 28. A conductor is made of an isotropic material and
has the shape of a truncated cone
(A) 320  and 10 mA (B) 70  and 10 mA
(C) 820  and 10 mA (D) 820  and 8 mA
25. In the shown figure a battery (ideal) is joined
between terminals A and B having EMF=E. Find
the current supplied by the battery

A battery of constant emf is connected across it.


If at a distance x from left end, electric field
intensity and the rate of generation of heat per unit

length are E and H respectively, which of the
following graphs is/are correct ?
8E 8E
(A) (B)
R 3R E H

4E 4E
(C) (D) (A) (B)
R 3R
O x O x
26. What is the potential drop across resistor R in the
following circuit a very long time after the switch is
closed. Each resistor has resistance of 2M and H E
each capacitor has capacitance of 1F and initially
uncharged.
(C) (D)
O x O x

(5)
29. In the diagram shown, both the capacitors have the
SECTION - C
same capacitance C. One capacitor has charge +q
and other is uncharged. The switch is closed at time Linked Comprehension Type
t = 0. The graph shows the variation of the charge on This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
C1 as a function of time. Then
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct.
Paragraph for Questions 31 and 32
Efficiency of a cell can be defined as the ratio of the
potential difference across its terminals to its emf.
Therefore when a cell has internal resistance, its
q
V efficiency will be less than 1. Cell without internal
(A) Initial value of current in the circuit is C
resistance is ideal case, never realised in practice.
R
31. The efficiency of a battery
(A) Depends on the value of internal resistance
(B) Charge present in second capacitor in steady
(B) Depends on the value of external resistance
CV  q (C) Depends on the emf of cell
state is
2
(D) Does not depend on the emf of cell
CV  q 32. Two identical cells of emf  and internal resistance
(C) Value of q1 in steady state is r are connected across two separate circuits. The
2
currents flowing in circuits being i 1 and i 2
(D) Heat energy will be generated in the circuit on respectively. If their efficiencies are 1, 2 and V1,
closing the switch. V 2 are potential difference accross the cells
respectively, then
30. Consider an infinite mesh as shown in figure. Each
side of the mesh has resistance R. Consider V1 i1 V1   i1r
(A)  (B) 
hexagonal part ABCDEF of infinite mesh and V2 i2 V2   i2r
equivalent resistance between any two points of
hexagon is measured. Choose the correct 1 i1 1   i1r
(C)  (D) 
option(s) 2 i2 2   i2r

SECTION-D
Matrix-Match Type
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
Col-II.
33. In the adjacent circuit shown, all ammeters and
2R
(A) Equivalent resistance between A and B is batteries are ideal. Point R is grounded. Then, match
3 the following.
5V
0.5 PA + – 0.5
• • 2

(B) Equivalent resistance between A and C is R 20V 10V
1
5V 20V
7R Q• + – • + –
(C) Equivalent resistance between A and D is
6 12.5 10
• A1
(D) Equivalent resistance between A and E is R R

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)
Column-I Column-II
38. In figure, a resistance coil, wired to an external battery
is placed inside a thermally insulated cylinder fitted
(A) Potential of point P (p) 6 SI unit
with a frictionless piston and containing an ideal
(B) Potential of point Q (q) 25 SI unit
diatomic gas. A current i = 200 mA exists in the coil,
(C) Reading of ammeter A1 (r) 18 SI unit
which has a resistance R = 350. If the pressure of
(D) Reading of ammeter A2 (s) 47 SI unit the gas remains constant, what should be the speed
v(in cm/s)of the piston, of mass m = 10kg? (Take
SECTION-E Patm =105Pa, A=10cm 2 = cross-section area of
cylinder)
Integer Answer Type
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is an integer.
34. Identical resistors each of resistance (r = 5) are
connected as shown in figure. Calculate equivalent
resistance between A and B is
i

A B
39. If a charge q (1 milli columb) is moving towards the
centre of an earthed conducting sphere of radius 1m
35. The circuit shown in figure is in steady state. with a velocity 2 cm/s, find the current (in A) flowing
in the ammeter shown in figure when q is at a distance
3 3 2m from centre of sphere
2F
1F
2 2F 1
2
10V

Rate at which energy is supplied is x × 10 W. 40. In the connection shown in the figure the switch K
Then the value of x is is open and the capacitor is uncharged. Then we
close the switch and let the capacitor charge up to
36. AB is a solid cylinder of radius a0 and length L.
the maximum and open the switch again. Then
Resistivity of the material varies with x-coordinate
0 x C
from end a as   . M is the mid point of AB.
L
Find the ratio of resistances between AB and
between AM. R1 R2
M
A B

V0 K
x=0 x=L
(a) the current through R1 be I1 immediately after
37. A resistor circuit is constructed such that 12 closing the switch
resistance are to form a cube. Each resistor is of
2. A battery of 30 Volt is applied across the body (b) the current through R2 be I2 a long time after the
diagonal of the cube. Find the current flowing through switch was closed
DC. (c) The current through R2 be I3 immediately after
reopening the switch

I1
Find 150I I (in ampere–1) (Use the following data :
23
V0 = 30 V, R1 = 10 k, R2 = 5k).


(7)
Level-2

SECTION - A C A R VA–VB
Straight Objective Type a
r r
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each B t
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, R1 R2 R3
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. V S b
ideal source
1. Each resistance in the given circuit is 10. Power
dissipated across PQ will be
(A) R1 < R2 < R3 (B) R1 > R2 > R3
Q (C) |a| < |b| (D) |a| > |b|

4. An ammeter A of finite resistance, and a resistor R


P are joined in series to an ideal cell C. A potentiom-
eter P is joined in parallel to R. The ammeter read-
ing is I0 and the potentiometer reading is V0. P is
now replaced by a voltmeter of finite resistance. The
40V ammeter reading now is I and the voltmeter reading
is V.

(A) 1.6 watt (B) 6.4 watt R


A
(C) 12.8 watt (D) 25.6 watt
2. In the infinite circuit shown in the diagram, each
P
battery has emf  and internal resistance r. Each
resistor has resistance 2r. Find the emf and the
internal resistance of the equivalent battery across (A) I > I0, V, < V0 (B) I > I0, V = V0
terminals A and B.
(C) I = I0, V < V0 (D) I < I0, V < V0
,r ,r ,r
A 5. The capacitor C shown in figure is charged by clos-
2r 2r 2r ing switch S for a long time. Find the charge on it in
B steady state

(A) , r (B) 2, 2r


(C) 2, r (D) , 2r 4 4F
S
3. An uncharged capacitor C and a variable resistance
R are connected to an ideal source and two resis- 25V R=4 4 4
tors with the help of a switch at t = 0 as shown in the
figure. Initially capacitor is uncharged and switch S
is closed at t = 0 sec. The graph between VA - VB 2 F 4 F
for variable Resistor R for its three different values C=2 F
R1, R2 and R3 versus time is shown in the figure II. 4
Choose the correct statement

(A) 8C (B) 10C


(C) 16C (D) 20C
6. Two circular rings of identical radii and resistance of
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)
36 each are placed in such a way that they cross r
r
each other’s centre C1 and C2 as shown in figure.
r r r r r r r r
Conducting joints are made at intersection points A
A B
and B of the rings. An ideal cell of emf 20 volt is r
r r r
connected across AB. The power delivered by cell is r r r r
r r
A (A) 3r (B) 3.5 r
• (C) 4 r (D) 4.5 r
10. A potentiometer wire as shown is 40 cm long of
resistance 50 /m. Free end of an ideal voltmeter
C1 • •C 2
is touching the potentiometer wire. What should be
the velocity of the jockey as a function of time so
that reading in voltmeter is varying with time as
(2 sin t) volts where t is in sec?

B

(A) 80 watt (B) 100 watt


(C) 120 watt (D) 200 watt
7. If each resistance is ‘r’ along the 12 edges of a
cubical skeleton of uniform wires, then find (A) 10  sin t cm/s (B) 10  cos t cm/s
equivalent resistance between X and Y, where X (C) 20  sin t cm/s (D) 20  cos t cm/s
and Y are the mid points of two opposite edges of 11. In a meter bridge experiment the resistance of
a face of cube resistance box is 16 , which is inserted in right
7r gap. The null point is obtained at 36 cm from the
(A) F G left end. The least count of meter scale is 1 mm.
8 X
Y What is the value of unknown resistance? (Error =
r x L.C.)
(B) A B
2 5 5
(A) 9   (B) 9  
4r 128 256
(C) H
5 E 5 128 5
(C) 9   (D)  
7r D C 512 9 2560
(D)
5 12. In the circuit shown, the switch is shifted from
8. A galvanometer of coil resistance 1  is converted position 1  2 at t = 0. The switch was initially in
into voltmeter by using a resistance of 5 . in position 1 for a long time. The graph between the
series and same galvanometer is converted into magnitude of charge on capacitor C and time ‘t’ is
ammeter by using a shunt of 1 . Now ammeter 1 2
and voltmeter are connected in circuit as shown.
Find the reading of voltmeter and ammeter.
R C 2R
V

 
15 15 6
q q
4.5
12 C 2C
30V (A) (B)
C/2 C
A t t
(A) 3 volt, 3 amp (B) 2 volt, 2 amp q q
(C) 4 volt, 3 amp (D) 3 volt, 4 amp
3C C
9. The resistance of each straight section is r. Find
the equivalent resistance between A and B (C) (D)
C
t o t
(9)
13. Three uniform copper wires have their lengths in the ln I
ratio 1 : 4 : 5 and their masses are in the ratio 5 C1 C2
: 2 : 1 their electrical resistance will be in the ratio (2)
R1 R2
(A) 5 : 3 : 1 (B) 1 : 8 : 25 S1 S2 (1)
(C) 1 : 40 : 125 (D) 8 : 5 : 1 t
1 2
figure - 1 figure - 2 figure - 3
SECTION - B
Multiple Correct Answer Type (A) If 1 = 22, R1 must be equal to 2R2
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each (B) If R1 = R2, C2 must be less than C1
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
(C) If C1 = C2, R1 must be less than R2
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(D) R1C1 is equal to R2C2
14. The ammeter (A) and voltmeter (V) in the given cir-
cuit are ideal but the galvanometer has a resistance 17. A uniform wire of resistance R is shaped into a
of 2  . In steady state (Internal resistance of the regular n-sided polygon (n is even). The equivalent
battery is 2 ) 80F resistance between any two corners can have
8
G R
A (A) The maximum value
1F 8 4

2v, 2 R
V (B) The maximum value
n
(A) no current flows in (G)
 n  1
(B) 0.1 A current flows in (G) (C) The minimum value R  
 n2 
(C) charge on 1 F capacitor is 1 C
R
(D) terminal potential difference across battery is (D) The minimum value
n
1.8 V
18. Figure shows a potentiometer circuit. The length of
15. A meter bridge is used to predict the value of
potentiometer wire is L and its resistance is 2R.
unknown resistance X, it is observed that current
Neglect the internal resistance of the cells. Select
is flowing from A to B initially (when jockey is fixed
the correct alternative ( is the distance of balance
at a point B). If the temperature of X is increased,
point from left end of potentiometer wire)
then select possible option/s
3V R

L
•  •
S1
G No deflection
S2

R 2R

(A) current reduces in magnitude


(B) current remain constant (for any raise in 1V
temperature)  1
(A) When only S1 is closed, 
(C) current become zero L 6
(D) current flows in opposite direction
 1
16. In the shown figure (1) and (2) capacitors are in (B) When only S2 is closed, 
L 2
steady state. Charging batteries are removed and
switches S1 and S2 are closed at time t = 0. The plot  1
(C) When both S1 and S2 are closed, 
of ln I (I is the current in the resistor) against time t in L 6
the resistor R1 and R2 are shown by the graphs 1
and 2 respectively in the figure (3). Choose the cor-  1
rect option(s). (D) When both S1 and S2 are closed, 
L 2
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (10)
19. AB is part of a circuit as shown, that absorbs (B) Rate of loss of field energy of each capacitor
electric energy at a rate of 50W. E is a lead-acid is 4 W
battery that has no internal resistance
(C) Rate of loss of heat energy through resistor in
i = 1A arm AB is 0.4 W
A B
2 E (D) Rate of loss of heat energy through resistor in
arm OB is 1.6 W
(A) Potential difference across AB is 48 V
(B) EMF of the device is 48 V 22. W hen a galvanometer is shunted with 4
(C) Point B is connected to the positive terminal of resistance, the deflection is reduced to one fifth. If
E the galvanometer is further shunted with 2 wire,
(D) Rate of conversion from electrical to chemical the deflection will be (the main current remains the
energy is 48 W in device E same)
20. In the figure shown resistance of each resistor are
same. If current in AG is 5A then 5
(A) of the deflection when shunted with 4 only
9

5
(B) of deflection when shunted with 4 only
13

(A) Current in FL is 5A 1
(C) of the original deflection only
(B) Current in BA is 15 A 13
(C) Current in AF is 10 A
(D) Current in BH is 20 A
1
21. In the figure resistance of each resistor is 10 , (D) of the original deflection only
capacitance of each capacitor is 5F, emf of each 9
cell is 10V. All the switches are closed for a long 23. In the circuit shown there is steady state with the
time and opened at t = 0. At t = 0 mark the correct switch closed. The switch is opened at t = 0.
option. Choose the correct option(s). (Given: =24V, C1=3F
and C2=2F)
3
H
G A
 C1
9
S

O 6
F B C2

(A) The voltage across C1 before the switch is


open is 12V
(B) The voltage across C1 after a long time after the
switch is open is 12V
E C (C) The voltage across C2 after a long time after the
D switch is open is 24 V
(D) The voltage across C2 before the switch is
(A) Current through resistor in arm AO is 0.4A open is 8V

(11)
27. Calculate value of resistance R
SECTION - C
(A) 2 (B) 3
Linked Comprehension Type
(C) 4 (D) 5
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
Paragraph for Question Nos. 28 to 30
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
In the circuit shown, switch K is initially open. Both the
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
cells are ideal and C = 30 F, E1 = 1V, R1 = 2, E2 = 3V,
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/ R2 = 4. At t = 0 second, the switch K is closed. A and B
are correct. are two points on circuit as shown
Paragraph for Question Nos. 24 and 25 K
• • E2
A frame is formed by nine identical wires of resis-
A• B•
tance R each as shown in the figure. C
R2
C R F R1
R R
A R R R B
R R R 28. Just after the switch K is closed, the magnitude of
D E
current (in amperes) through resistance R1 is (in A)

1 4
24. The equivalent resistance between A and B is (A) (B)
3 3
5 1 (C) 1 (D) 2
(A) R (B) R
11 11 29. V A and V B are potentials of points A and B
respectively. After the switch K is closed, the
15 6 potential difference VB – VA
(C) R (D) R
11 11
(A) Remains constant
25. Choose the incorrect statement. (B) Decreases
(A) the ratio of current through CF and DE is 1 (C) Increases and then becomes constant after
long time
(B) the ratio of current through CD and FE is 1
(D) Decreases and then becomes constant after
(C) the ratio of current through AC and AD is 6/5 long time
(D) the ratio of current through AC and AD is 5/6 30. Long time after the switch K is closed, the
magnitude of charge on the capacitor in steady
Paragraph for Question Nos. 26 and 27 state is
In the circuit shown the three ammeters (marked as 1, 2, (A) 10 C (B) 30 C
3) are identical, each have a resistance R0 = 2. Be-
tween points A and B there is a constant potential differ- (C) 50 C (D) 90 C
ence of 19V. The first and second ammeter read I1 = 2.5A Paragraph for Question Nos. 31 to 33
and I2 = 1.5A respectively.
A long uniform solid metallic cylinder has cross sectional
A radius r. Surface of the cylinder is painted by black body
material. Resistivity of the material of inner cylinder is .
1 2 Another long hollow coaxial cylinder of black body mate-
rial has cross sectional radius R = 8r. Electric current 
continuously passes through the axis of inner cylinder.
• 3 •
Whole arrangement lies in vacuum when steady state is
reached. Temperature of outer shell is 500 K. Then an-
R Rx
swer the following questions. ( is Stefan’s constant)

B
26. What is the reading of third ammeter ? R=8r
(A) 1A (B) 1/2A r
I I
(C) 2A (D) 3A

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (12)


31. Temperature of surface of inner cylinder is Paragraph for Question Nos 36 and 37
(A) 1000 K (B) 500 K Consider the given R-C circuit with the ideal voltmeter,
while charging (i.e., K1 closed) at t = 0, initial voltmeter
reading is V0/4. During charging when voltmeter reading
(C) 500 2 K (D) 250 K
3V0
approaches to , switch K1 is opened and K2 is
32. Current through the inner cylinder is 4
closed. The switch K2 is kept closed till the reading of
  V0
162r 3  500  322r 3  500 
4 4
(A) (B) voltmeter again drops to . This cycle is continuously
  4
V 3V0
repeated (i.e, charging from 0 to and then
4 4

162r 3  500 
4
(C) (D) None of these 3V0 V
 discharging from to 0 ). Answer the following
4 4
questions for this set up
33. Intensity of emitted radiation at distance 16r from V
axis is 36. Time period of the cycle is
R
(A) RC n 3
  C
(A)  500 4 (B)  500 4 (B) RC n 2
8 2 k2

(C) 2 RC n 3 k1
 
(C)  500 
4
(D)  500 4 (D) RC n 6 V0
4 16

Paragraph for Question Nos. 34 and 35 37. The graph of the current in the resistance R vs
charge of on the capacitor in one complete cycle
Each resistance in the circuit is R = 13  then, answer is (Assume the voltmeter to be ideal)
the following questions

F
(A) (B)

(C) (D)

34. If a battery of 18 volt is connected across A and C,


then the current in branch AE is Paragraph for Question Nos. 38 to 40
(A) 1 amp (B) 0.5 amp Figure shows a metallic ring of uniform cross section
(C) 2 amp (D) 0.25 amp and radius ‘a’. The resistance per unit length of the ring
is r. A rod (OP) of same material and same thickness
35. From previous problem power developed in resistance
is rotating with uniform angular velocity  about O. An
across GB
ideal cell of emf  is connected between O and the ring.
(A) 25/52 watt (B) 50/32 watt Initially the point P coincides with A. The resistance of
wire used to connect the battery is zero
(C) 15/26 watt (D) 25/26 watt
(13)
(iv) Repeat (i), (ii) and (iii) for current ‘’ leaving ‘D’
and superpose results for ‘A’ and ‘D’

 
B C
A D

a b a

41. V measured between B and C is


38. The maximum current through cell is
   
(A)  (B) 
(A)

(B)
2 a   a  b  a  a  b
ar ar
  
  (C)  (D)
(C) (D) 2a 2  a  b  2  a  b 
ar 2ar
39. The minimum current through cell is 42. For current entering at A, the electric field at a
distance ‘r’ from A is
2 2
(A) ar 1    (B) ar  2     
(A) 2 (B)
8r r2
a 
(C) 2ar 1    (D) ar 1     
(C) 2 (D)
2r 4 r 2
40. The minimum time interval between two instants
when current is half of the maximum current Paragraph for Questions 43 and 44

 2  4     2   The given circuit is used to find resistance of a


(A)   galvanometer. First key K1 is closed and K2 is kept
 2  open. A high resistance R = 5000 is used from HRB
 
such that galvanometer shows 20 divisions deflection.
 2  4     2  
(B)   Now Key K2 is closed and a resistance ‘S’ = 50 is
 3  drawn from RB such that deflection in galvanometer
 
becomes half (i.e.10 division). The internal resistance of
 2  4     2   the battery is negligible. Total number division in
(C)  
   galvanometer is 30.
 
 2  4     2  
(D)  
  
 
Paragraph for Question Nos. 41 and 42
Consider a very large block of conducting material of
resistivity ‘’. Figure shows a small part of it current ‘’
enters at ‘A’ and leaves from ‘D’. We apply superposition
principle to find voltage ‘V’ deveoloped between ‘B’ and
‘C’. The calculation is done in the following steps
(i) Take current ‘’ entering from ‘A’ and assume it
to spread over a hemispherical surface in the
block
(ii) Calculate field E(r) at distance ‘r’ from A by
usingOhm’s law E = J, where J is the current
per unit area at ‘r’
(iii) From the ‘r’ dependence of E(r), obtain the
potential V(r) at r

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (14)


43. Select correct alternatives(s) : 1
(B) If E1, E2 and E3 are magnitude of (q)
(A) Resistance of galvanometer is 50.50 32
Electric-fields across AB, BC,
(B) Current required for one division deflection is
E32
19.8A and CD, then
E1E2
(C) Minimum voltage across galvanometer for full
deflection is 12.2mV 1
(C) If  d1 ,  d2 ,  d3 are drift (r)
216
(D) Minimum current through galvanometer for full speeds in bar AB, BC and
deflection is 60A
 d 2  d3
44. To convert given galvanometer to CD, respectively, then  2
d1
(A) an ammeter of range 6mA a resistance of
SECTION-E
5.55 should be connected in parallel with the
Integer Answer Type
galvanometer
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
(B) an ammeter of range 6mA a resistance of to each of the questions is an integer.
10.1 should be connected in parallel with the
galvanometer 46. Standard rating of each bulb is P, V. If total power con-
3XP
(C) a voltmeter of range 6V a resistance of 9565 sumption by combination is then calculate ‘X’.
5
should be connected in series with the
galvanometer
(D) a voltmeter of range 6V a resistance of
10050.5 should be connected in series with
the galvanometer
SECTION-D
Matrix-Match Type
47. The figure shows an RC circuit with a parallel plate
This Section D have “match the following” type question. capacitor. Before switching on the circuit plate A of
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match the capacitor has a charge –Q0 while plate B has no
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more net charge. Now at t = 0, the circuit is switched on.
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in How much time ( in second) will elapse before the
Col-II. net charge on plate A becomes zero (Given C = 1F,
45. Three metallic bars 1, 2, 3 are arranged as shown
in figure with density of free charge carriers in ratio 2  106
Q0 = 1mC,  = 1000 V and R = )
N1 : N2 : N3 = 1 : 3 : 2; resistivity ratio 1 : 2 : C ln3
3 = 2 : 1 : 3; lengths in ratio l1 : l2 : l3 = 2 : 2 :
A B
3 for 1, 2, and 3 bars respectively (radius of cross- (–Q o)
section shown in figure), carry current i as shown. R
Match Column-I with Column - II and select the
correct answer using the codes given below the t=o 
lists: 48. In the shown circuit, all three capacitor are identical
and have capacitance C F each. Each resistor has
resistance of R .An ideal cell of emf V volts is con-
nected as shown. If the magnitude of potential differ-
a
ence across capacitor C3 in steady state is V
Column I Column II b
then value of (b–a) is (where a and b are co-primes)
81
(A) If P1, P2 and P3 are (p)
32
power dissipated across AB,
PP
BC, and CD, then 2 23
P1

(15)
49. Two concentric thin conducting shells of radii a =
0.5 m and b = 2 m are as shown in the figure. The S1
+q0 R
region inside the shells is filled with a medium of V–q C1
specific resistance  = 5 m. The conducting 0
C2
spheres are given equal and opposite charges. The
electric flux through the surface of a spherical region S2
(indicated by dotted region) of radius r is  = 40 V-m.
Find the current in amperes crossing the dotted 51. An ammeter and a voltmeter are connected in
spherical surface of radius r = 1m series to a battery of emf 6V. When a certain
resistance is connected in parallel with the
voltmeter, the reading of the latter decreases two
 times, whereas the reading of the ammeter
a increases the same number of times. Find the
r b voltmeter reading after the connection
52. In the network of capacitor and resistances as shown
in the figure, steady current I enters at juction ‘a’
50. The capacitor C1 in the figure initially carries a charge and same current leaves junction b. Charge on ca-
q0. When the switches S1 and S2 are simultaneously
closed, capacitor C1 is connected in series to a re- KIRC
pacitor C3 with shown polarity is . Find K.
sistor R and a second capacitor C2, which initially 4
does not carry any charge. If the heat lost in the
circuit after a long time of simultaneously closing
q02 C2
the switches is kC C  C , then find the value of
1 1 2

k.



D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (16)


ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (B)

7. (A) 8. (D) 9. (C) 10. (B) 11. (B) 12. (C)

13. (D) 14. (D) 15. (B) 16. (D) 17. (A) 18. (C)

19. (B) 20. (B) 21. (A) 22. (B) 23. (B) 24. (D)

25. (B) 26. (A) 27. (C,D) 28. (B,D) 29. (A,B,C,D) 30. (A,B,C,D)

31. (A,B,D) 32. (B,D) 33. (A-r, B-q ,C-p, D-p) 34. (6) 35. (1)

36. (4) 37. (3) 38. (2) 39. (5) 40. (5)

LEVEL-2

1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (D) 6. (B)

7. (A) 8. (A) 9. (B) 10. (D) 11. (A) 12. (B)

13. (C) 1 4 (B,C,D) 15. (A,C,D) 16. (A,C) 17. (A,C) 18. (A,B,D)

19. (B,D) 20. (A,B,C,D) 21. (A,B,C,D) 22. (B,C) 23. (A,C,D) 24. (C)

25. (C) 26. (A) 27. (C) 28.(C) 29. (A) 30. (C)

31. (A) 32. (A) 33. (B) 34. (B) 35. (A) 36. (C)

37. (A) 38. (C) 39. (B) 40. (D) 41. (A) 42. (C)

43. (A,B) 44. (A,D) 45. (A-q, B-p ,C-r) 46. (2) 47. (2) 48. (7)

49. (8) 50. (2) 51. (2) 52. (7)

  

(17)
Dance
Chapter - Gravitation
Level-1

SECTION - A
(A) 3 / 2v 0 (B) 5v 0
Straight Objective Type
(C) 3 / 5v 0 (D) 2v 0
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, 4. A satellite is launched in the equatorial plane in
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. such a way that it can transmit signals upto 60°
latitude on the earth. The angular velocity of the
1. A plank is resting on a horizontal ground in the north- satellite is
ern hemisphere of the earth at a 45° latitude. Let the
angular speed of the earth be and its radius re. The GM GM
magnitude of the frictional force on the plank will be (A) 3 (B)
8R 2R3
2
mre
(A) mre 2
(B)
2 GM 3 3GM
(C) 3 (D)
mre 2 4R 8R3
(C) (D) Zero
2 5. Consider a very long stick of length 2R, which
2. A body is fired with velocity of magnitude v 2gR extends from just above the surface of the earth,
at an angle of 30° with the radius vector of earth. If at to a radius 3R. If initial conditions have been set
the highest point the speed of the body is v/4, the up so that this stick moves in a circular orbit while
maximum height attained by the body is equal to always pointing radially. What is the period of the
(A) v2/8g (B) R orbit ? (g represents acceleration due to gravity on
surface of earth)
R
(C) 2R (D)
2
later
Where R = radius of earth
3. Spaceman Fred’s spaceship (which has negligible
mass) is in an elliptical orbit about planet Bob. The
minimum distance between the spaceship and the R 2R
planet is R and the maximum distance between Earth
the spaceship and the planet is 2R. At the point of
maximum distance. Spaceman Fred is travelling at
speed v 0. He then fires his thrusters so that he
R
enters a circular orbit of radius 2R. What is his (A) 6
speed in circular orbit? 2g

R
(B) 2 6
g

R
(C) 6
g

R 2R (D) None of these


(1)
6. Two satellites revolve around the sun as shown in (A) 3 Ms (B) 2 Ms
the figure. First satellite revolves in a circular orbit
of radius R with speed v1. Second satellite revolved 7 8
in elliptical orbit, for which minimum and maximum (C) Ms (D) Ms
9 9
R 5R
distance from the sun are and respectively..
3 3 9. A particle is launched from a height 8R above the
Velocities at these positions are v 2 and v 3 surface of earth and it is given a speed
respectively. The correct order of speeds is
GM
v1 parallel to the surface. Then
v3 8R
R
5R/3
Orbit(1) R/3 Sun Orbit(2) (A) It will escape from the gravitational field of
earth.

v2 (B) It will follow a circular orbit.

(A) v2 > v3 > v1 (B) v2 < v3 < v1


(C) It will follow an elliptical orbit.
(C) v2 > v1 > v3 (D) v2 > v3 = v1
(D) The point of launching will be the perigee of its
7. A small area is removed from a uniform spherical orbit.
shell of mass M and radius R. Then the
gravitational field intensity near the hollow position
SECTION - C
inside the shell is
Linked Comprehension Type
GM GM
(A) (B) This section contains paragraphs. Based upon these
R2 2R2 paragraphs, some multiple choice questions have to be
3GM answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(C) (D) Zero
2R2 (D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct.
SECTION - B
Paragraph for Question Nos. 10 and 11
Multiple Correct Answer Type
Consider a hypothetical solar system, which has two
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each identical massive suns each of mass M and radius r,
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
separated by a separation of 2 3R (centre to centre).
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(R>>r). These suns are always at rest. There is only one
8. A trinary star system has time period T = 3 year, planet in this solar system having mass m. This planet is
while the distance between its components is 2 revolving in circular orbit of radius R such that centre of
the orbit lies at the mid point of the line joining the centres
astronomical unit, if mass of the sun is
of the sun and plane of the orbit is perpendicular to the
represented by Ms, then the total mass of this line joining the centres of the sun. Whole situation is
multiple star system will be shown in the figure
m
Note : 1) System of three star, orbiting around
Planet
centre of mass of system, is called
trinary star system, for simplicity assume
all three components to be identical M M
R
2) 1 astronomical unit = distance between
earth and sun
3) 1 year = time period of earth to complete 2 3R
one full revolution around sun

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)


10. Speed of the planet is Due to application of external impulsive force, it
breaks into eight spheres of equal radius in such
a way that the total mechanical energy before
GM GM
(A) (B) breaking and after breaking of the sphere remains
8R 4R
same. The speed of each sphere (in m/s) when
separation between them is very large is found to
GM GM be 100x. Find the value of x (assume at that
(C) (D)
2R 3R instant speed of each sphere is same)
11. Average force on the planet in half revolution is
14. An earth satellite is revolving in a circular orbit of
GMm GMm radius a with a velocity v0. A gun in the satellite is
(A) 2 (B) directly aimed toward earth. A bullet is fired from the
4 R 4R 2
v0
gun with muzzle velocity . Find the ratio of
GMm GMm 2
(C) (D)
2 R2 8R 2
distance of farthest and closest approach of bullet
from centre of earth. (Assume that mass of the
SECTION-D
satellite is very large with respect to the mass of the
Integer Answer Type bullet and a is large enough so that the bullet revolves
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer around the earth)
to each of the questions is an integer.
15. A satellite is describing a circular orbit around a
12. The maximum and minimum distance of a planet massive planet of radius R. The altitude of the
from the centre of the sun are 2R and 4R respectively, satellite above surface of planet is 3R and its speed
where R is radius of sun. If radius of curvature at is v 0. To place the satellite in an elliptical orbit which
will bring it closer to the planet, its velocity is reduced
5x
point of minimum distance is R , find x from v0 to v0, where < 1. The smallest permissible
3
value of if satellite is not to crash on the surface of
13. A solid sphere of mass M of radius R is moving
2
planet is . Find K
GM K
with speed  100 10 ms1 in free space.
R



(3)
Level-2

SECTION - A spring of spring constant K and natural length R, find


Straight Objective Type the value of K (R is radius of earth and M mass of
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each earth).
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, (A) 3GMm/R3 R
M
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. (B) 7GMm/R3 m R
1. A space vehicle approaching a planet has a speed (C) 12GMm/R3 K
v, when it is very far from the planet. At that
(D) None of these
moment tangent of its trajectory would miss the
centre of the planet by distance R. If the planet has SECTION - B
mass M and radius r, what is the smallest value of Multiple Correct Answer Type
R in order that the resulting orbit of the space
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
vehicle will just miss the surface of the planet?
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
1/2 out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
r 2 2GM 2GM
(A) R  v  (B) R  vr 1 
v r r 5. A narrow smooth tunnel of L-shape is made into earth
up to center as shown in the figure. A small ball
v 2 2GM 2GMv
(C) R  v  (D) R  which just fits in tunnel is released from A. The
r r r
collision of ball is inelastic. (g is acceleration due to
2. Two satellites S1 and S2 revolve around a planet in gravity on surface of earth)
coplanar circular orbits in the same sense. Their A 4R/5
periods of revolution are 1 hour and 8 hours
respectively. The radius of the orbit of S1 is 104
km. When S1 is closest to S2, the angular speed
of S2 as observed by an astronaut in S1 is O B

3R/5
(A) rad/hr (B) rad/hr
3
4R g
(C) 2 rad/hr (D) rad/hr (A) Speed just before hitting B is
2 5 R

3. If the particle shown in the figure projected with R g


(B) Speed just before hitting O is
5 R
GM
orbital speed v 0  , it returns after time T. If
2R R
(C) Time to fall from A to B is
it is projected such that time period of revolution is 2 g
8T then what is maximum distance of the particle
R
from the centre of the earth ? (D) Time to fall from B to O is
4 g
(A) 14R h=R
6. Consider a long (length >> radius) hypothetical cy-
(B) 15R lindrical planet of radius R and uniform density . If a
R
(C) 7R satellite revolves around the planet in circular orbit of
(D) 3R radius r in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the
planet (G is gravitational constant)
4. A small ball of mass ‘m’ is released at a height ‘R’
above the earth surface, as shown in the figure. If the r
maximum depth of the ball to which it goes is R/2
R
inside the earth through a narrow grove before com-
ing to rest momentarily. The grove, contain an ideal
(A) Kinetic energy of satellite is independent of
orbital radius of satellite

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)


(B) Kinetic energy of satellite depends on radius of (C) relative to Earth’s centre, angular momentum of
planet A when it is in elliptical path would be less
(C) Orbital speed of satellite depends on orbital than angular momentum of B
radius of satellite (D) during the whole process angular momentum
(D) Time period revolution of satellite is directly of B would be more than angular momentum
proportional to its orbital radius of A
SECTION - C 9. If r2 = 3r1 and time period of revolution for B be T,
Linked Comprehension Type then time taken by A in moving from position 1 to
This section contains paragraphs. Based upon these position 2 is
paragraphs, some multiple choice questions have to be
3 3
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (A) T (B) T
2 2
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct.
2 T 2
Paragraph for Question Nos. 7 to 9 (C) T (D)
3 3 3
Two satellites A and B are revolving around the earth in
circular orbits of radius r1 and r2 respectively with r1 < r2. SECTION-D
Plane of motion of the two are same. At position 1, A is Integer Answer Type
given an impulse in the direction of velocity by firing a This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
rocket so that it follows an elliptical path to meet B at to each of the questions is an integer.
position 2 as shown. At position 2, A is given another
10. A satellite is lifted from earth to a height h. Let the
impulse so that velocities of A and B at 2 become equal
work done by the external agent be W 1. Then it is
and the two move together.
projected with a speed so as to move in a circular
r2 orbit with an extra work W 2. The ratio of work done
Earth
B 1 2 Nh
A
r1 W 1 and W 2 is found to be . Then find the value of
4R
N. v
For any elliptical path of the satellite time period of h
revolution is given by Kepler’s planetary law as T2 r3
r r
where r is semi major axis of the ellipse which is 1 2 in
2
this case. Also angular momentum of any satellite revolving
R
around the earth will remain constant about earth’s centre
as force of gravity on the satellite which keeps it in elliptical
path is along its position vector relative to the earth’s centre 11. Two equal masses are situated at a separation r0.
7. When A is given its first impulse
(A) A, B and earth’s centre are in same straight Gm
One of them is imparted a velocity v 0  per-
line r0
(B) B is ahead of A angularly pendicular to the line joining them. Both are free to
(C) B is behind A angularly move. Treating motion only under their mutual gravi-
(D) None of these tational force find the ratio of maximum and mini-
8. If the two have same mass mum separation between them
(A) A would have more potential energy than B v0
while on their initial circular paths
(B) A would have more kinetic energy than B
m r0 m
while on their initial circular paths



(5)
ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (C)


7. (B) 8. (D) 9. (C,D) 10. (B) 11. (C) 12. (3)
13. (1) 14. (3) 15. (5)

LEVEL-2

1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (A,C) 6. (A,D)

7. (B) 8. (B,C,D) 9. (C) 10. (8) 11. (3)



D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)


Danse
Chapter - Moving Charges and Magnetism and Magnetism and Matter
Level-1

SECTION - A 3. The magnetic field at the centre of the circular loop


as shown in the figure, where a single wire is bent to
Straight Objective Type form a circular loop and also extends to form straight
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each sections
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
R
1. A conductor of mass m and length  is placed hori-
zontally perpendicular to a horizontal uniform mag- 
netic field B. Suddenly a certain amount of charge is
passed through it, when it is found to jump to a height
h. The amount of charge that passes through the 0  1 
0 
conductor is (A) (B) 1 
2R 2R  2 2 
m gh 2m gh
(A) (B) 0   1  0   1 
B 3B (C) 1  (D) 1 
2R   2  2R   2 
m 2gh
(C) (D) None of the above 4. A long cylindrical wire of radius ‘a’ carries a current i
B
distributed uniformly over its cross-section. If the
2. A wire of cross-sectional area A forms the four sides magnetic field at distance r and R from the axis have
of a square and is free to turn about an axis OO. If equal magnitude, then,
the stucture is deflected by an angle  from the ver-
tical when current i passes through it, in a magnetic Rr
field B acting vertically upward and density of wire is (A) a = (B) a = Rr
2
, the value of  is given by
(C) a = Rr / R + r (D) a = R2 / r
B
5. A circular conducting loop of radius R carries a current
O O
 
I. Another straight infinite conductor carrying same
current  passes through the diameter of this loop as
shown in the figure. The magnitude of force exerted
by the straight conductor on the loop is
2Ag
(A)  cot  l
iB l

2Ag o R
(B)  tan 
iB

Ag
(C)  sin 
iB (A) 02 (B) 02

Ag 0  2 0  2
(D)  cos  (C) (D)
2iB 2 

(1)
6. A positively charged particle of charge ‘q’ travelling
along positive x-axis initially enters in a uniform
4m
magnetic field ‘B’ directed inward and is deflected a
distance y0 after travelling a distance x0 as shown in ××× ××× ×
the figure. Then the magnitude of linear momentum ×× × ××
× × × × ×R
of the particle is × × × × ××
××××××××
x x x x x x x x x x
y
x x x x x x x x x x (A) The block does not move
x x x x x x x x x x
y (B) The loop starts rotating about y-axis
x x x x x x x x x 0x
x x x x x x x x x x
x x x x xx x x x x x (C) The loop moves down with constant velocity
xq x
0
x x x x x x x x
(D) The acceleration of the block is constant but not
zero
qBx0 qB  x02 
(A) (B)   x0 
2 2  y0  9. In a certain region uniform electric field E and

magnetic field B are present in the opposite
direction. At the instant t = 0, a particle of mass
(C)
qB 2
2y 0
x0  y02  qB 2
0
2
(D) 2y x0  y0   m carrying a charge q is given velocity v0 at an
angle , with the y axis, in the yz plane. The time
7. What is the magnetic field at distance y from the after which the speed of the particle would be
centre of the axis of a disc of radius r and uniform minimum is equal to
surface charge denstiy ? The disc spins with angular x
velocity .

z
y E  B

 y
r v0

mv 0 mv 0 sin 
(A) (B)
qE qE
0   r 2  2y 2 
(A)   2y 
3  r 2  y2  mv 0 cos  2m
 
(C) (D)
qE qB
0   r 2  y 2 
(B)   10. Suppose a hypothetical magnetic field exists in
3  r2  y2  
  space B  B0uˆ r , where ûr is a unit vector directed

0   r 2  2y 2  radially outward from a point P at a height h above


(C)   2y  the earth’s surface. A light charged particle has to
2  r 2  y2 
  perform uniform circular motion with the centre
(D) None of these above P, in the combined gravitational field of earth
and the hypothetical magnetic field with speed v
8. A block of mass 4m and a conducting square loop of and radius r. Height of the plane of motion from
mass m (with a cell of emf E and resistance R) are earth surface will be (h << Re i.e. radius of earth)
connected by a light insulating string passing over a
firctionless pulley as shown in the figure. The plane v2 4v 2
(A) h (B) h 
of the loop (initially at rest) is perpendicular to g g
magnetic field. As the system is released
4v 2 v2
(C) h (D) h 
g g

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)


11. A neutral particle at rest in a magnetic field decays dimension. If in the region x < 0 and x > d1 + d2
into two charged particles of different mass. The 
energy released goes into their kinetic energy. charge particle has velocity v  v 0i choose the
Then what can be the path of the two particles? proper relation.
Neglect any interaction between the two charges
 d1  d2
(A)  (B)   d
 d2 1

(A)
 2d1  2d2
(C)  (D)   d
 d2 1

SECTION - B
Multiple Correct Answer Type

This section contains multiple choice questions. Each


point of question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
(B)
collision out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.

14. Consider a wire carrying a steady current, I placed


in a uniform magnetic field B perpendicular to its
(C) length. Consider the charges inside the wire. It is
known that magnetic forces do no work on isoated
charges. This implies that,

(A) motion of charges inside the conductor is


unaffected by B since they do not absorb energy
(D) None of these
(B) some charges inside the wire move to the surface
12. The space has electromagnetic field which is given as a result of B
 
as B  B0 k and E  E0 k . A charged particle
(C) if the wire moves under the influence of B, no
having mass m and positive charge q is given
work is done by the force
velocity v i at origin at t = 0 sec. The z-coordinate
0
of the particle when it passes through the z-axis (D) if the wire moves under the influence of B, no
(neglect gravity through motion) work is done by the magentic forces on the ions,
assumed fixed within the wire
22mE0 42mE0
(A) (B) 15. An observer A and a charge Q are fixed in a
qB02 qB02 stationary frame F1. An observer B is fixed in a
2mE0 4 2mE0 frame F2, which is moving with respect to F1
(C) (D)
qB02 qB02
A B
13. A charged particle having charge +q and mass m Q
enters in a region where magnetic field varies with x-
F1 F2
coordinate as :
0 x<0

B  k 0 < x < d1 (A) Both A and B will observe electric fields

k d1 + d2 > x > d1 (B) Both A and B will observe magnetic fields

0 x > d1 + d2 (C) Neither A nor B will observe magnetic field

where  and  are positive constant with appropriate (D) B will observe a magnetic field, but A will not
(3)
16. A wire frame ABCDEF is kept as shown in figure.
(A) A magnetic field B0 ˆi will slow down rod
I is the current in the wire frame
(B) An electric field E0 ˆj will slow down rod

 
(C) An electric field E0  ˆj will slow down rod
(D) A magnetic field can not slow down the rod
19. Two charged particles A and B having charge +2q
and +q respectively are moving on the same circle
of radius r, with same angular velocity , in the
same direction. The angle between the radii joining
(A) The direction of magnetic field at ‘O’ due to the the particles to the centre of the circle is . Then
 i  j 
wire frame will be along  
 2 

(B) The direction of net magnetic field at P (0, a,


0) due to wire CD and EF will be along – ĵ

(C) The direction of net magnetic field at Q (a, 0, (A) the net magnetic field at the centre of the
3 0 q 
0) due to wire EF and CD will be along (  ĵ ) circle will be 
4 r
(D) The direction of net magnetic field at P(0, a, 0) (B) the net magnetic dipole moment of the system
due to wire AF and CB will be along (  î ) depends upon 
(C) the force acting on B due to the magnetic field
17. Figure shows cross section view of a infinite
produced by A. depends upon 
cylindrical wire with a cavity, current density is
 (D) the coulomb force applied by A on B will be
uniform j   j0kˆ as shown in figure
q2
y

80r 2 sin2
2
20. A particle of charge + q and mass m moves under
the influence of a uniform electric field E i and a uni-
x
a
form magnetic field B k , follows trajectory from P to
â  ˆi
Q as shown in the figure. The velocities at P and Q
 
are v i and 2v j respectively. Which of the follow-
ing statement(s) is/are true ?
(A) Magnetic field inside cavity is uniform
 3 mv 2
(B) Magnetic field inside cavity along a (A) E =
4 qa
(C) Magnetic field inside cavity is perpendicular
 (B) Rate of work done by electric field at P is
to a 3 mv 3
(D) If an electron is projected with velocity v0 ĵ 2 a
y
inside the cavity it will move undeviated
v B
18. A charged rod having charge as shown is rotating P
with angular velocity  about a hinge at its centre. a
Q x
At the instant shown rod is along x-axis. Consider 2a
effect of field at the instant shown 2v

y (C) Rate of work done by electric field at P is not


zero.

– – – – – – + + + + + + x (D) Rate of work done by both the fields at Q is not
zero.
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)
SECTION - C a a
(C) 3v 0 (D) 4v
Linked Comprehension Type 0

This section contains paragraph. Based upon this Paragraph for Question Nos 24 and 25
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be An infinitely long wire lying along z-axis carries a current
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and I, flowing towards positive z-direction. There is no other
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/ current, consider a circle in x-y plane with centre at (2
are correct. meter, 0, 0) and radius 1 meter. Divide the circle in small
segments and let d denote the length of a small
Paragraph for Question Nos. 21 to 23
segment in anticlockwise direction, as shown.
Read the paragraph carefully and answer the following
y
questions :

y
1m d
x • •
(2,0,0)
I x
z
In the region between the plane z = 0 and z = a (a>0), the  
uniform electric and magnetic fields are given by  B.d  of the total magnetic field
24. The path integral 

 
  
E  E0 k  j ,B  B0 i . The region defined by a  z  b B along the perimeter of the given circle is

contains only magnetic field B  B0 i . Beyond z > b no 0I 0I
(A) (B)
field exists. A positive point charge q is projected from the 8 2
2 qE0 a (C) 0I (D) 0
origin with velocity v o k . Assume its mass to be 3 2
v0 25. Consider two points A(3, 0, 0) and B(2, 1, 0) on
B  
21. The value of E0 such that the point charge moves
undeviated upto the plane z = a, is the given circle. The path integral  B.d  of the
A

v 0B 0 total magnetic field B along the perimeter of the
(A) (B) v0B0 given circle from B to A is
2
0I 1 0I 1
v 0B0 (A) tan1 (B) tan1
(C) v0B0 2 (D) 12 2 2 2
2
22. Given that the point charge moves undeviated upto 0I 1
(C) tan1 (D) 0
the plane z = a, the minimum value of b such that 4 2
the point charge reverses its initial direction, at t =
0, completely after passing through the region a  Paragraph for Question Nos. 26 and 27
z  b, is A beam of electrons has radius and contains ‘n’ electrons

4E0 a  4E0  per cubic meter moving with velocity v along the beam
(A) 3v 0B0 (B) a  1   (figure). Assume that a beam that is much longer than its
 3v 0B0  diameter forms a cylindrically symmetric distribution of
charge and current. The beam expands if the electric force
2E0 a  2E0 
(C) (D) a  1  exceeds the magnetic force. So long as the expansion is
3v 0B0 
 3v 0B0  slow, the approximations of cylindrical symmetry and
static fields remain valid
23. When the point charge just reverse its direction, all
the fields are switched off. Time taken by it to touch –e –e
the plane z = 0 from that instant is v v
–e v –e r
(A) a/v0 (B) a/2v0 v

(5)
26. What is electric field produced on the edge of the Paragraph for Question Nos. 31 and 32
beam?
A conducting wire is bend into a loop as shown in the
 ner  ner figure. The segment AOB is parabolic given by the equation
(A) E rˆ (B) E  2 rˆ y2 = 2x, while segment BA is a straight line x = 2.
40 0

 ner  ner The magnetic field in the region B  8k tesla and the
(C) E rˆ (D) E  2 rˆ current in wire is 2A
4 0 0

27. What is net force on the electron at the edge of


the beam?

2ne2r ne2r
(A)
0
 
1  00 v 2 rˆ (B)
2 0
 
1  0 0 v 2 rˆ

4ne2r ne2r
(C)
0
 
1  0 0 v 2 rˆ (D)
4 0
 
1  0 0 v 2 rˆ
31. The torque on the loop will be
Paragraph for Question Nos : 28 to 30
(A) 16 2N  m (B) 16N – m
A uniform and constant magnetic field

B  (20iˆ  30ˆj  50k)
ˆ Tesla exists in space. A charged (C) 18 2N  m (D) Zero
3 32. The magnetic field created by the current in the
 q  10
particle with charged to mass ratio    C/kg enters loop at point C will be
 m  19
this region at time t = 0 with a velocity 0  0 
(A)  k (B)  k
 4 8
V  (20iˆ  50ˆj  30k)
ˆ m / s . Assume that the charged
particle always remains in space having the given magnetic 0 2 
(C)  k (D) None
field. (Use 2  1.4 ). 
28. During the further motion of the particle in the
magnetic field, the angle between the magnetic field SECTION-D
 Matrix-Match Type
B and velocity of the particle
(A) remains constant This Section D have “match the following” type question.
(B) increases Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
(C) decreases entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
(D) may increase or decrease Col-II.
29. The frequency of the revolution of the particle in cycles 33. Two concentric coils of radius R and r(r<<R)carry
per second will be currents i1 and i2 respectively. The smaller coil is
rotated slightly by angle  about one of its
103 10 4 diameter (m=mass of inner loop). Then match the
(A) (B) following
 19  38

103 104
(C) (D)
 19 2 19
30. The pitch of the helical path of the motion of the
particle will be
  Column I Column II
(A) m (B) m
100 125
(A) Restoring torque on the (p) i1,i2
  inner loop depends on
(C) m (D) m
215 250

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)


(B) Angular acceleration of (q) r field or combination of uniform fields in any direction.
the inner loop depends Choose the correct option(s) from column II which
on can result the given trajectory in column I.
Column I Column II
(C) Frequency of a oscillation (r) R y
of the inner loop depends
on
(A) (p) A uniform electric field
(D) Time period of oscillation (s)  x
of the inner loop depend only is present in
space
on
y
(t) m
34. A charge particle of charge 1C and mass 10gm is (B) (q) A uniform magnetic
moving with velocity 10iˆ m/s in horizontal plane x
field only is present in
consisting of magnetic field at 0.1kˆ T of width space
3
m and electric field 0.1 ˆj N/C of width d. y
2
Particle enters the magnetic field at t = 0
perpendicularly and follows the path as shown in (C) (r) A uniform gravitational
x
the figure and strikes the wall AB perpendicularly
at A(neglect gravity)
Parabola
field only is present
in space (which can
only act towards  ĵ
direction)

x
(D) z A helix touching (s)Combination of uniform
y axis periodically

Column-I Column-II
electric and uniform
5 3
(A) Time after which it (p) gravitational field is
2 present in space
strikes the wall (in sec)
(gravitational field can
(B) The width of electric field
(in m) (q) 10.00 only act towards  ĵ )

  15 3 (t) Combination of uniform


(C) The distance BA (r) electric field and
30 uniform magnetic field
(in m)
is present in space
(D) Acceleration while (s) 4.25
moving in the electric
field (in m/s2)

35. A charge particle is projected in an XYZ space with


initial velocity v0 î from the origin. The particle
follows the trajectory as shown in the figure in
column –I. Column –II contains the possible uniform

(7)
SECTION-E 38. A closed conducting loop, ACB carrying current 60
A is in the form of a semicircle AB of radius R and
Integer Answer Type
lying in xy-plane with its centre at origin as shown
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer 
to each of the questions is an integer.
in the figure. The magnitude of   Bdl for the circle
x2 + z2 = 3R2 in xz-plane due to current in curve AB
36. Three infinitely long thin wires each carrying current is n0. Find the value of n
 in the same direction are in x-y plane of a gravity
free space. The central wire is along the y-axis while
the other two are along x = ±d. If the central wire is
slightly displaced along z axis and released, show
that it will execute simple harmonic motion. The linear
mass density of the wire is . If the time period of
C
kd  I
this small oscillation is , then find the value
 0
of k.

37. Two circular rings each of radius a are joined together


39. An  particle is moving along a circle of radius R
such that their planes are perpendicular to each other
with a constant angular velocity . Point A lies in
as shown in the figure. The resistance of each half
the same plane at a distance 2R from the centre.
part of the ring is indicated. A very small loop of mass
Point A records magnetic field produced by the 
m and radius r carrying a current o. is placed in the
particle. If the minimum time internal between two
plane of the paper at the common centre of each
successive times at which A records zero
ring. The loop can freely rotate about any of its
magnetic field as mentioned above, is 2/9
diametric axes. If the loop is slightly displaced, find
seconds, then find angular speed  in radians/sec.
the time period of its oscillations. (Given ma =
20  0
)
2



D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)


Level-2

SECTION - A
Straight Objective Type
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, OA = OB
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

1. Charge particles having various velocities are sent (A) Will increase
through slit S1. They enter in a velocity filter where (B) Will decrease
uniform magnetic field of 0.1 T and uniform electric (C) Will remains the same
field 100 V/m exists, which are perpendicular to (D) May increase of decrease depending on the value
each other. Only a few particles emerge from the of r
thin slit S2 which is exactly in front of S1. Now 3. Two very long wires parallel to the z-axis and a dis-
they enter in a region where only uniform magnetic tance 4a apart carry equal current I in opposite di-
field of 0.1 T, pointing inward exists, and electric rections as shown in the figure. A cylinder of radius
a and length L has its axis on the z-axis midway
field is absent. If the particles strike the
between the wires. Calculate the net upwards mag-
photographic plate at a distance of 0.42 mm from netic flux through half of the curved cylindrical sur-
slit ‘S2’, the particle should be face above the xz plane.

 0IL  0IL ln3


(A) (B)
 

 0IL ln 2  0IL
(A) -particle (C) (D)
 
4. A neutral particle is initially a rest in a uniform
q 7  magnetic field B. the particle then spontaneously
(B) proton   9.6  10 C / Kg  decays into two fragments, one with a positive
 m 
charge +q and mass 3m and the other with a
(C) Lithium ion (Li+1) negative charge –q and mass m. Neglecting the
interaction between the two charged particles and
(D) Sodium ion (Na+) assuming that the speeds are much less than
speed of light, determine the time after the decay
2. The figure shown the cross section of a long cylin-
at which the two fragments first meet. Both the
drical conductor through which a cylindrical hole of
charges have initial velocities in x-y plane and field
radius r is drilled with its centre at point A. O is the
is parallel to z-axis
centre of the conductor. If another identical hole were
to be drilled centred at point B while maintaining the 6m 2m
same current density the magnitude of magnetic field (A) (B)
qB qB
at O
8m 3m
(C) (D)
qB 2qB
(9)
5. A uniformly charged ring of radius R is rotated (A) 3A into the paper, 0.7 × 10–6 T
about its axis with constant linear speed v of each
of its particles. The ratio of electric field to (B) 2A out of the paper, 1.7 × 10–6 T
magnetic field at a point P on the axis of the ring (C) 3A out of the paper, 1.3 × 10–6 T
at a distance x = R from centre of ring is (c is
speed of light) (D) 2A into the paper, 0.7 × 10–6 T
2
c 8. An electron of mass m enters perpendicularly into
(A) 
v a uniform magnetic field B with the speed v. The
v
v 2 side-ways deflection z of the electron in travelling
(B) through d = 1m along the flow is :
c O P

c x=R
(C)
v

v
(D)
c z
6. In the diagram shown, a non-uniform magnetic field
B = B0x has been applied in the direction shown.
A particle of mass m and charge –q is projected
with velocity u from origin toward +ve x-axis. The
displacement of the charged particle along x- d
direction when its velocity becomes parallel to y-
direction. mv m2 v 2 mv m2 v 2
(A)  1 (B)  1
mu Bq B2 q2 Bq B2 q2
(A) qB0
mv 2mv
y (C) (D)
Bq Bq
2mu
(B) 9. A non relativistic positive charge particle of charge
qB0
q and mass m is projected perpendicular to
uniform magnetic field B as shown. Neglecting
mu gravity calculate X-coordinate of point on screen at
(C) x
2qB0 which the charge particle will hit (Only the region
shown × has magnetic field directed into the plane
4mu
(D) r 3 mV
qB0 of the paper) : d  , where r 
2 qB
7. Two long straight parallel wires are 2m apart,
perpendicular to the plane of the paper. The wire A v
carries a current of 9.6 A into the paper and B x x x x x x x x B
carries a current, the magnitude and direction of d
x x x x x x x x
which are not known. But this current produces a
magnetic field at a point P such that the total field d
at P = 0. The magnitude and direction of the
Screen
current through B and magnetic field at C is x=0 x
A (A) 0.5 r
(B) 2r
1.6m (C) 2.5 r
2m (D) r
C
B
1.2m
(10/11)m
P
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (10)
10. An infinite uniform current carrying wire is kept
along z-axis, carrying current 0 in the direction of
the positive z-axis. OABCDEFG represents a circle
(where all the points are equally spaced) whose
centre at point (4m, 0 m) and radius 4m as shown
 
in the figure.  B.d  0 0 in S.I. unit, then the
DEF
k
value of k is
(A) 0avce (B) 20avce

0 ace
(C) (D) 0/avce
v

SECTION - B
Multiple Correct Answer Type
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
(A) 4 (B) 8 question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(C) 3 (D) 6
11. To manufacture a polyethlene film a wide band is 13. The current in coil (as shown in figure) is  (centres
pulled over rollers at v = 15 m/s. During this of all the circular loops lie at same point) and
process the film’s surface acquires a uniformly angular spread of coil is 90°, n is number of turns
per unit radian and R is radius of each turn
distibuted charge , mainly because of friction. An
(Assume that turns are very close)
electric field of strength 20 kV/cm can cause a
discharge in air. To avoid this maximum magnetic
field’s flux density B near the film’s surface may
be

0n
(A) B at common centre will be
2R
(A) 1.33×105 weber/m2 (B) 2.22×106 weber/m2
(C) 4.44×105 weber/m2 (D) 5.55×104 weber/m2 20n
(B) B at common centre will be
12. Water, having positive ions of charge ‘+e’ dissolved R
in it with concentration c (Number of ions/volume), n2R 2
falls from a tube of cross sectional area ‘a’ with a (C) Magnetic moment of loop will be
2
speed ‘v’ in a sieve such that water is not retained

in the sieve. The value of  B.d integrated over (D) Magnetic moment of loop will be 2nR 2

the upper circular part of the sieve will be : [ B


indicates the magnetic field produced by Na+ ions
and d is along the tangent on the periphery of
circular part of the sieve].

(11)
14. An infinitely long straight wire carrying a current I 16. Figure shows a square current carrying coil of edge
is partially surrounded by ABCD loop as shown in length L. The coil is placed in a region having a
figure, arc AD and BC have circular shape and the  By Bx
infinite wire passes through their centre C1C2. The magnetic field given by B  0 ˆi  0 ˆj where B0
loop has a length L, radius R and carries a current L L
I2. The axis of the loop coincides with the wire, is a positive constant (A = cross section area of
ABCD plane and infinite length wire are coplanar. the coil)
Then
y
i

(A) If coil is free to rotate about x axis torque on


1
the coil is given by iAB0 ˆi
2
(B) If coil is free to rotate about y-axis torque on
(A) Net force exerted on the loop by the wire is zero
(B) Net force exerted on the loop by the straight wire 1
coil is given by  iAB0 ˆj
2
0I1I2L
is , in the plane ABCD and towards AB (C) Resultant force on coil is zero
R
(C) Net force exerted on the loop by the wire is  
(D) Equation for the torque   B where  is
0I1I2L magnetic moment of coil is not valid on the coil
, in the plane ABCD and towards CD
R 17. Charge is sprayed onto a large non conducting
(D) Net torque acting on the loop, about axes C1C2 belt above the left hand roller. The belt carries
charge with a uniform surface charge density , as
is zero
it moves with a speed v between the rollers as
15. A charged particle of charge q, mass m is moving shown. The charge is removed by a wiper at right
with initial velocity v as shown in figure in a hand roller. For a point just above the sheet mark
uniform magnetic field – B k̂ . Select the correct the correct option
alternative/alternatives

0 v
(A) Magnetic field is , out of the plane of the
2
(A) Velocity of particle when it comes out from page, parallel to axis of roller
magnetic field v  v cos 60  ˆi  v sin 60  ˆj (B) Magnetic field is 0, out of the plane of the
(B) Time for which the particle was in magnetic page, perpendicular to axis
m 0 
field is (C) Electric field is perpendicular to the plane
3qB 2
vm of sheet
(C) Distance travelled in magnetic field is
3qB (D) If an electron moves parallel to V just above
(D) The particle will never come out of magnetic the sheet it will experience an upward
field magnetic force

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (12)


18. A long cylindrical conductor of radius a has two coordinates as (0,0). Ring has mass m, radius r0 and self
cylindrical cavities of diameter a through its entire inductance L. Assume the acceleration due to gravity as
length as shown in cross-section in figure. A current g.
I is directed out of the page and is uniform throughout
the cross-section of the conductor. Then the magnetic
field in terms of 0, I,r and a is

0 I  2r 2  a2 
(A) at the point P1  
r  4r 2  a2 

19. Find the magnitude of current in the ring at a


 I  2r 2  a2 
(B) at the point P1 0  2  vertical position z
r  4r  a2 
1 1
(A) B0 r02 z (B) B0 r02 z
0 I  2r  a 
2 2
L L
(C) at the point P2  
r  4r 2  a2 
1 1
(C) B0r02 z (D) B0r02 z
0 I  2r 2  a2  2L L
(D) at the point P2  
r  4r 2  a2  20. Find the vertical coordinates z for equilibrium
position of the ring
SECTION - C
Linked Comprehension Type
mgL mgL
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this (A) (B)
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be 2B02 2r04 B02 2r04
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
mgL
are correct. (C) Zero (D)
4B0 2r0 4
2

Paragraph for Question Nos. 19 to 21


A thin superconducting (zero resistance) ring is held above 21. Find the time period of SHM (for small
a vertical long solenoid as shown in the figure. The axis displacement along z-axis) of the ring
of symmetry of the ring is same to that of the solenoid.
The cylindrically symmetric magnetic field around the ring 1 2mL
(A) 
can be described approximately in terms of the vertical B0r02
and radial component of the magnetic field vector as Bz =
B0 (1 – z) and Br = B0r, where B0, a and  are positive
constants and z and r are vertical and radial position 1 2mL
(B) 
coordinates respectively. Initially plane of the ring is 2B0r02
horizontal, has no current flowing in it. When released, it
starts to move downwards with its axis still vertical. Initial
1 mL
coordinates of the centre of the ring ‘O’ is z = 0 and r = 0. (C)
B0r02 3
In the given diagram point O is on the axis and slightly
above the solenoid having vertical and radial position (D) Ring will not perform SHM
(13)
Paragraph for Question Nos. 22 and 23 24. The trajectory of motion of positive particle lies in
plane
A positively charged particle of mass m and charge q is
projected on a rough horizontal XY plane. Both electric (A) x-y plane (B) y-z plane
 (C) x-z plane (D) Cannot say
and magnetic fields are given by E  10kNˆ / C (into the
 25. The radius of curvature of motion of positive charged
plane) and magnetic field B  5kˆ tesla are present in
particle is given by
the region. The particle enters into the magnetic field at
(4,0,0) m with a velocity 50ˆj m/sec. The particle starts 2mv 0 4mv 0
(A) q JR (B) q JR
into a curved path on the plane. If coefficient of friction 0 0

1
 between particle and plane, then (qE = 2mg, g = 8mv 0 mv 0
3 (C) q JR (D) q JR
10m/s2) 0 0

22. Radius of curvature of the path followed by particle, Paragraph for Question Nos. 26 to 28
initially, is The basic principle underlying the Hall effect is the Loretz
(A) 5 m (B) 2.5 m force. When an electron moves along a direction perpen-
dicular to an applied magnetic field, it experiences a force
(C) 1.25 m (D) 10 m acting normal to both the directions and moves in response
to this force and the force exerted by the internal electric
23. The time after which particle comes to rest, is
field. For an n-type, bar-shaped semiconductor, the carri-
(A) 5s (B) 4s ers are predominantly electrons of bulk density n. We
assume that the constant current I flows along the x-axis
(C) 3s (D) 1s
from left to right in the presence of a magnetic field toward
Paragraph for Question Nos 24 and 25 y-axis. Electrons subjected to the lorentz force initially
drift away from the current line toward the negative z-axis,
In a homogenous infinite solid cylindrical wire of radius
resulting in an excess surface electrical charge on the
R, there is a cylindrical and smooth cavity of radius R/
sides of the sample. This charge results in the hall volt-
2 whose axis is parallel to the conducting wire axis
age, a potential drop across the two sides of the sample.
and displaced relative to it by a distance R/2. A direct
current of density Jkˆ flows along the wire whose top The transverse voltage is the hall voltage vH and its magni-
tude is equal to IB/qnd, where I is the current, B is the
view and side view are shown in the figure. A positively
magnetic field, d is the sample thickness and q is the
charged particle with charge q and mass m is given
elementary charge. A silver ribbon lies as shown in the
velocity v 0 ˆi , from point C. Given that the value adjacent figure. (z1 = 11.8 mm and y1 = 0.23 mm) carrying
a current of 120 A in the x-direction in a uniform magnetic
8mv0
 R2 and all type of collisions (if any) are perfectly field B = 0.95 T. If electron density is 5.85 × 1028/m3, then
0qJ
Y
elastic collisions
z
B
z1
R/2
I y X
I
• • C• y1
J

O• • x Z
C x
26. Magnitude of the drift velocity of electrons is
• (A) 2.35 mm/s (B) 4.7 mm/s

Axis of wire Axis of cavity (C) 7.05 mm/s (D) 9.4 mm/s

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (14)


27. What is the magnitude and direction of electric Paragraph for Question Nos. 31 and 32
field?
Analog voltmeters and ammeters work by measuring the
(A) 4.5 × 10–3 V/m in + z dir torque exerted by a magnetic field on a current carrying
(B) 45 × 10–3 V/m ln – z dir coil. The reading is displayed by means of the deflection
of a pointer over a scale. The adjacent figure shows the
(C) 2.25 × 10–3 V/m + x dir essentials of a galvanometer, on which both analog
(D) 2.25 × 10–3 V/m ln – z dir ammetrs and analog voltmeters are based. Assume that
28. What is the value of hall voltage? the coil is rectangular and 2.1 cm high, 1.2 cm wide, has
(A) 53 mV (B) 53 V 250 turns and is mounted so that it can rotate about an
axis (into the page) in auniform radial magnetic field with
(C) 5.3 mV (D) 5.3 V
B = 0.23 T. For any orientation of the coil, the net mag-
Paragraph for Question Nos. 29 and 30 netic field through the coil is perpendicular to the normal
In the figure shown a uniform conducting rod of mass m vector of the coil (and thus parallel to the plane of coil) A
and length l is suspended in vertical plane by two spring SP provides a counter torque that balances the
conducting springs of spring constant K. Upper end of magnetic torque, so that a given steady current I in the
springs are connected to each other by capacitor of
coil results in a steady angular deflection . The greater
capacitance C. A uniform horizontal magnetic field (B0)
perpendicular to plane of springs exists in space. Initially the current is, greater the deflection is, greater the deflec-
rod is in equilibrium but if rod is pulled down and tion is, and thus greater the torque required of the spring.
released, it performs SHM. (Assume resistance of A current of 100 A produces an angular deflection of 28°.
springs and rod are negligible)

31. What must be the torsional constant K of the spring ?


(A) 2.6 × 10–8 Nm/degree
29. Find time period of oscillation of rod
(B) 5.2 × 10–8 Nm/degree
m 22
B l C
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2.6 × 10–4 Nm/degree
2K 2K
(D) 5.2 × 10–4 Nm/degree

m  B2l2C m  B2l2C 32. If number of turns in coil are made half keeping other
(C)  (D) 2 parameters same (like area of coil, magnetic field
2K 2K
and torsional constant), then voltage sensitivity of
30. Choose correct options from following the galvanometer will:
(A) Electrical energy stored in capacitor is (A) Become half
maximum when rod is at its lower extreme
position (B) Become two times
(B) Electric energy stored in capacitor is maximum (C) Become one forth
when rod is at its mean position
(C) Current in rod in maximum at mean position of (D) Remains same
rod
(D) If magnetic field is switched off then mean
position of rod will change

(15)
the field is along
SECTION-D
x-axis.
Matrix-Match Type
(t) If a magnetic
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match the 
field B0 ˆi  ˆj  kˆ 
entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more entries
in Col-I may match with one or more entries in Col-II. is switched on,
33. Column–I shows four current carrying loops. The the torque
magnetic properties of the loops are given in
experience
Column-II. Match the properties in Coumn – II with
the corresponding loop(s) in Column-I.[Current values by loop is zero.
are adjusted so that magnetic moment has same
magnitude for all loops and values of a,b,c and d are
34. The figures in list-I show some charge and current
not equal.]
distribution with a charged particle projected in some
Column I Column II specific direction list II gives certain conditions which
(A) (p) The non-zero may exist in the subsequent motion of the charged
particle. match list I with list II and select the correct
components of
answer using the codes given below the lists :
the magnetic (Neglect gravity force on charged particle)
field of the loop Column I Column II
(A) A positively charged (p) Magnitude of
at O along the particle is projected acceleration of the
coordinate axis along the axis of two charged particle is
coaxial current carrying constant
are equal in
rings, carrying currents
magnitude. in opposite directions
(B) (q) The non-zero as shown
components of
the magnetic
moment of the
loop along the (B) Two long line charges (q) Kinetic energy of
having equal charge the charged
coordinate axis density , parallel to particle is
are equal in z-axis passing through constant
points A(a,0,0) and
magnitude . B(–a, 0, 0) and a
(C) (r) If uniform positive charge
projected along Y-axis
magnetic field is from point C(0, 2a, 0)
switched on, PE
of the loop is
least when the
field is along
x-axis.
(D) (s) If uniform
magnetic field is
switched on, PE
of the loop is (C) A positive charge is (r) Angular
maximum when projected from an momentum of

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (16)


inside point on the the charged z
(B) (q) Net force on 
axis of a long solenoid particle about
at some angle  with the point of have no
axis as shown. projection is x-component
Charge does not hit constant y
+Q
the solenoid
x
r P
–Q
Dipole () is placed
symmetrically in front of a
long uniformly negatively
charged wire parallel

to x-axis, such that p is
(D) A positive charge (s) Path of the 
perpendicular to r
and dipole is kept parallel
projected from a point charged
to z-axis
particle
in between two large is straight (C) z (r) Net torque on 
parallel oppositely is along x-axis
charged horizontal plates
at some angle  with i
horizontal as shown.
y
Charge does not hit the
i
positive plate
x

A square current carrying


––––––––––– –
coil () is placed in
35. Column-I shows some charge distributions and
current distributions accompanied by their xy-plane with centre at
descriptions. Column-II shows the instantaneous origin and sides parallel to
characteristics. Here  symbolizes the system on
which results are to be obtained. x-axis and y-axis, and a
Column I Column II long wire placed parallel
(A) (p) Net force above square cutting z-axis
z on  is zero
E and parallel to x-axis
–
––––––
––

–++

(D) y (s) Net torque on 


––

y
++
x ++++++
is zero
+ B

Circular ring () half positive


and other half negative
placed in a uniform electric x
field, with centre at origin

(17)
A circular current coil () z
with one half in yz-plane
other half in xz-plane,
R o y
placed in a uniform
(D) i (s) None
magnetic field in
x
x-direction

SECTION-E
(t) Direction of
Integer Answer Type
magnetic dipole This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
moment of  to each of the questions is an integer.

   37. A conducting light string is wound on the rim of a


along   i  j 
  conducting ring (resistance = 0) of radius r and mass
m. Free end of string is connected to ceiling. A verti-
36. Column I shows four current configurations. Match cal large conducting smooth plane is always tan-
each entry of column I with those axes in column gent to the ring. The ring is released in a uniform
II along which the magnetic field at origin has magnetic field B. String and plane are connected to
positive component each other by resistance R as shown. the terminal
Column I Column II
mgR
[+ve velocity attained by centre of ring is . Find n
component nB2r 2
( > 0) of
magnetic field
at origin]
z

R o y
(A) i (p) x
38. Figure shows a square loop 10 cm on each side in
x the x – y plane with its centre at the origin. An infi-
z nite wire is at z = 12 cm above y-axis
i/2 z
R i i1 = 65A
o
(B) y (q) y
i
i/2 D
x 12 cm
A
z y

10 cm
R o y C
i B i2 = 78A
(C) (r) z x
x What is torque on loop due to magnetic force? If
torque is expressed as x × 10–7 N-m, find value of x/
360 ____


D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (18)
ANSWERS

LEVEL-1
1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (B) 6. (C)

7. (C) 8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (A) 11. (B) 12. (A)

13. (A) 14. (B,D) 15. (A,D) 16. (A,B,C,D) 17. (A,C,D) 18. (C,D)

19. (A,C,D) 20. (A,C) 21. (B) 22. (B) 23. (B) 24. (D)

25. (B) 26. (D) 27. (B) 28. (A) 29. (B) 30. (D)

31. (D) 32. (D) 33. (A-p,q,r,s, B-p,r,s,t ,C-p,r,t, D-p,r,t) 34. (A-r, B-p ,C-s, D-q)

35. (A-p,q,s,t, B-q ,C-p,r,s, D-t) 36. (2) 37. (4) 38. (30) 39. (3)

LEVEL-2

1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (B)

7. (C) 8. (A) 9. (B) 10. (B) 11. (A) 12. (A)

13. (A,D) 14. (B,D) 15. (A,B,C) 16. (A,B,C,D) 17. (A,D) 18. (A,C)

19. (A) 20. (A) 21. (A) 22. (A) 23. (A) 24. (C)

25. (B) 26. (B) 27. (A) 28. (B) 29. (D) 30. (B)

31. (B) 32. (D) 33. (A-p,q,t, B-p,q,t ,C-p,q,t, D-p,q) 34.(A-p,q,r,s, B-r,s ,C-p,q, D-p)

35. (A-p,q,r, B-q,r,p, C-q,r,D-p,q,t) 36.(A-p,r, B-s ,C-p,q,r, D-p,r) 37. (4) 38. (2)

  

(19)
Day
Chapter - Electromagnetic Induction
Level-1

SECTION - A wire. The resistance per unit length of wire is  and


negligible self inductance. At t = 0, frame is just at
Straight Objective Type
the boundary of magnetic field.
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each

question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, Potential difference across bc at time t  is
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 2V

1. A conducting rod of length  is hinged at point O. It


is free to rotate in vertical
 plane. There exists a uni-
form magnetic field B in horizontal direction. The
rod is released from position shown in the figure.
Potential difference between two ends of the rod is
BV
proportional to (A) (B) BV
4
3BV
(C) (D) None of these
o  4
4. In the circuit shown the switch S is shifted to posi-
tion 2 from position 1 at t = 0, having been in posi-
B tion 1 for a long time. The current in the circuit just
after shifting of switch will be (battery and both the
(A) 3/2 (B)  2
inductors are ideal)
(C) sin /2 (D) sin 
IS
5L
2. A time varying magnetic field B  B0 tkˆ is confined
2
E
in a cylindrical region, cutting the XY plane on a circle 4L
R
of radius x2+y2=4. We have placed a wire frame as
shown. Segment A1A2 and A3A4 are identical quarter 4 E 5 E
circles. The net emf induced in the wire frame is (A)  (B) 
5 R 4 R
equal to
5 E E
(C)  (D)
9 R R
5. A square loop of area 2.5 × 10–3 m 2 and total
resistance of 100  is moved out of a uniform
magnetic field of 0.40 T perpendicular to the
magnetic field in 1 sec with a constant velocity as
shown in the figure. Work done, in the pulling the
loop by the external agent is
(A) Zero (B) 2B0
(C) 4B0 (D) B0
3. A conducting square wire frame abcd of side length
 is pulled by horizontal force so that it moves with
constant velocity V. A uniform magnetic field of (A) 0.01 J (B) 50 J
strength B is existing perpendicular to the plane of (C) 200 J (D) 500 J
(1)
6. A copper rod moves with a constant angular (D) The magnet retards and come to rest finally,
velocity , about a long straight wire carrying a if it is not crossing the ring
current I. If the ends of the rod from the wire are
9. Two tightly magnetically coupled coils have a
at distances a and b, then the e.m.f. induced in
mutual inductance of 32 mH. Calculate the
the rod is
inductance of each coil if one coil has twice the
number of turns and twice the length of the other
 with same cross section (neglect any leakage)
I
a (A) 16 2 mH, 32 2 mH
b
(B) 16 2 mH each
0i  a   b  0i  b   b 
(A) ln   (B) ln   (C) 12 2 mH, 24 2 mH
2 a 2 a
(D) 32 2 mH each
0i  a  b   b 
(C) Zero (D) ln  
4 a SECTION - B
7. A rod of negligible dimensions carrying a charge q Multiple Correct Answer Type
falls into a conducting loop of resistance R and This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
radius a through a height h. The current flowing question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
through the loop will be out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.

10. The circuit shown in figure is in a steady state with


the switch open. When the switch is closed, which
is/are of the following will not change immediately?(All
of them eventually change, but few of them stay
same for an instant).
R1
 g
(A) Zero (B) q   S R3
h
V
q q2 R2
(C) gh (D) gh
(A) The potential difference around the capacitor C
8. A circular conducting ring having resistance R fixed
vertically in a gravity free space and one point of (B) The current through the inductor L
the ring is earthed. Now a magnet is placed along (C) The potential difference around the resistor R1
horizontal axis of the ring at a distance from its
centre such that the nearer pole is north pole as (D) The current through the resistor R3
shown in figure. A sharp impulse is applied on the 11. A uniform magnetic field B fills a cylindrical volume
magnet so that it starts to move towards the right. of radius R. A metal rod of length  is placed as
Then, shown. If B is changing at the rate of dB/dt, the
emf that is induced in the rod by the changing
magnetic field is  . Then

R
(A) Initially magnet experiences an acceleration
and then it retards to come to an
instantaneous rest
p
(B) The magnet will oscillate about centre of the
ring
(C) The magnet retards continuously and come to
rest finally, if it is crossing the ring. 

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)


(A) The magnitude of the electric field induced moves forward, seawater flows through multiple channels
in a structure built around the rear of the hull. Figure shows
1 dB
along the length of the rod is p at all the essentials of a channel. Magnets, positioned along
2 dt opposite sides of the channel with opposite poles facing
positions each other, create a magnetic field within the channel.
(B) The magnitude of the electric field component Electrodes (not shown) create an electric field across the
channel. The electric field derives a current across the
1 dB channel and through the water ; the magnetic force on the
along the length of the rod is p at any
2 dt current propels the water toward the rear of the channel,
end of the rod thus propelling the submarines forward.

(C) The magnitude of the electric field component


perpendicular to the rod is zero
(D) The induced emf across the ends of the rod is
1 dB
p
2 dt
12. A circular conducting loop of radius r0 and having
resistance per unit length  as shown in the figure 13. In figure what should be the direction of electric
is placed in a magnetic field B which is constant field ?
in space and time. The ends of the loop are
crossed and pulled in opposite directions with a (A) Upward (B) Downward
velocity v such that the loop always remains
(C) Left ward (D) Right ward
circular and the radius of the loop goes on
decreasing, then 14. If the value of magnetic field is 100T and current
flowing is 50 A what is the force acting on the
water ?
(A) 500 N (B) 5000 N
v v (C) 10000 N (D) 20000 N
15. W hat should be the value of electric field to
achieve the 50 A current given that resistivity of
(A) Radius of the loop changes with time as r = r0 sea water is 8 -m
– vt/ (A) 25 V/m (B) 50 V/m
(B) EMF induced in the loop as a function of time (C) 100 V/m (D) 200 V/m
is e = 2Bv[r0 – vt/]
Paragraph for Questions 16 and 17
Bv
(C) Current induced in the loop is I 
2 There is a square loop of side  = 10 cm. The
resistance of loop is 0.5 /cm. The loop is moved with
Bv 
(D) Current induced in the loop is I  constant velocity 2 i m/s in two uniform magnetic fields

as shown in the figure. The magnitude of magnetic field
SECTION - C is 10T in both regions
Linked Comprehension Type
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct.

Paragraph for Question Nos. 13 to 15


The dead-quiet “caterpillar drive” for submarines in the movie
“The Hunt for Red October” is based on a
magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) drive ; as the submarines

(3)
16. The potential difference across the points
SECTION-D
(A) A and B is 1V (B) B and C is zero Matrix-Match Type
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
(C) C and D is zero (D) D and A is 2V Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
17. A cut is made in loop such that effective resistance
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
of the loop becomes infinity the electric field in
Col-II.
wire (in given state) :

21. In the figure all the surfaces are frictionless, all the
(A) AB is zero (B) BC is 20 j rods, wires and sliders are resistanceless. System
is in vertical plane. All the elements are fixed
 except slider. A horizontal uniform magnetic field
(C) CD is zero (D) DA is 20 j exist in space perpendicular to plane of circuit.
Slider is released from rest. For subsequent motion
Paragraph for Question Nos. 18 to 20
under gravity match the following
A coil inductance L connects the upper end of two
vertical copper bars separated by a distance  . A Column I Column II
horizontal conducting connector of mass m starts falling
with zero initial velocity along the bars without losing
contact with them. The whole system is located in
(A) (p) Motion of the rod
uniform, magnetic field with induction B perpendicular to
the plane of the bars
is oscillatory
L

× B
(B) (q) Motion of rod is
g
m,
SHM

18. What is maximum velocity of connector ?


(C) (r) Velocity of rod
2g g
(A) mL (B) mL
B B
varies simple
g 4g harmonically
(C) mL (D) mL
3B B
19. What is maximum displacement of connector ?
gmL 4gmL (D) (s) Slider will get a
(A) 2 2 (B) 2 2
B  B 
2gmL 3gmL terminal velocity
(C) 2 2 (D) 2 2 after long time
B  B 
20. What is maximum current in inductor ? (t) Velocity of rod
monotonically
mg 2mg
(A) (B) increases
B B

4mg 3mg
(C) (D)
B B

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)


22. In column-I certain situations are shown. SECTION-E
Column-II has different values of phase difference. Integer Answer Type
Match them [Take 2 = 10 wherever required]
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
Column I Column II
to each of the questions is an integer.

(A) Phase difference between (p)
3 23. In the circuit shown steady state is already reached.
EMF of the cell V = 12 volt. Now the inductance is
current through circuit and suddenly doubled. The potential difference in volt
voltage across source across ‘R’ just after this is

20 L= Henry

V
24. In a uniform constant magnetic field of induction B,
~ two long conducting wires ab and cd are kept parallel
V= 100 sin (2t) to each other at distance  with their plane perpen-
dicular to B. The ends a and c are connected to-
 gether by an ideal inductor of inductance L. A con-
(B) Two pendulum of length (q) ducting slider wire PQ of mass m is imparted speed
4
v0 at time t = 0. The situation is as shown in the
1 m and 4 m start oscillating
 mL
in same phase. The phase figure. At time t  , the value of current
4B
difference between them
after 1 sec is mv 02
through the wire PQ is . Here  is integer..
 L
(C) A progressive wave of (r) Find  (Ignore any resistance electrical as well as
2
mechanical)
frequency 100 Hz is travelling
in a taut string with tension
100 N and mass/length
10 gm/m. The phase difference
between two points at a distance
of 0.5 m
(s) 



(5)
Level-2


SECTION - A 3. A uniform magnetic field B  0.1( k)T  exists on the
Straight Objective Type left side of plane x = 0. A rectangular wire frame ABCD
whose sides are 40 cm and 10 cm respectively, starts
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each moving towards positive x-axis with uniform velocity
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, 
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 5 m/s due to presence of variable external force F at
t = 0 sec shown in the figure. The graph between
1. Two parallel long straight conductors lies on a power generated by external force versus time will
smooth plane surface. Two other long parallel con- be
ductors rest on them at right angles so as to form a
square of side a. A uniform magnetic field B exists at
right angle to the plane containing conductors. Now
conductors start moving outward with a constant ve-
locity v0 at t = 0. Then induced current in the loop at
any time t is ( is resistance per unit length of con-
ductors)

B
v0

aBv 0 aBv 0
(A) (a  v t) (B)
0 2 (A)

Bv 0 Bv 0
(C) (D)
 2
2. A metallic horizontal ring of mass m and radius r
falling under gravity in a region having a magnetic
field. If z is the vertical direction, the z-component of (B)
magnetic field is Bz = B0 (1 + z) where B0 and  are
constants. If R is the resistance of the ring, the ter-
minal velocity of the ring is

  mgR
(A)  mgR  (B)
 r2B 
 0  2r B 
2
0
(C)

mgR mgR
(C) (D)
 r B   r B 
2 2
2 2 (D) None of these
0 0

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)


4. A circular disc of mass m and radius r is rotating 6. A conducting wire fixed at both end is vibrating in
with an angular velocity  on a rough horizontal plane. it’s fundamental mode in the plane of paper. A
A uniform and constant magnetic field B is applied constant magnetic filed (B) is switched on as
perpendicular and into the plane. An inductor L and shown. Find the emf induced in wire at an instant
an external resistance R are connected through a it is passing through mean position. Here ‘a’ is
switch S between centre of the disc O and point P. maximum amplitude of the standing wave,  is
The point P always touches the circumference of angular frequency of wave of which standing wave
the disc. Initially the switch S is open. Take coeffi- is formed and length of wire is 
cient of friction between the plane and disc as .
(Assuming the disc has no resistance)

Ba
(A)

(B) Ba

Ba
(C)
(A) The induced emf across the terminals of the 2
switch is Br2 when disc has angular speed .
(B) The switch is closed at t = 0, the torque re- 2Ba
(D)
quired about the centre of the disc is (1/4)B2r42 
mgr 7. A metallic disc of radius r is made of a material of
+ (to maintain the constant angular speed
4 negligible resistance and can rotate about a con-
 at steady state) ducting horizontal shaft. A smaller non conducting
(C) The current in the circuit as a function of time disc of radius ‘a’ is fixed onto the same shaft and
has a massless cord wrapped around it, which is
Br 2  
R 
t
 1  e L  , when disc has attached to a small object of mass m as shown. Two
will be given as
2R   ends of a resistor of resistance R are connected to
 
the perimeter of the disc and to the shaft by sliding
a constant angular speed  contacts. The system is then placed into a uniform
(D) The switch is closed at t = 0, the torque required horizontal magnetic field B and the mass m is re-
is (1/2)B2r42 + (2/3)mgr (to maintain the con- leased. Find the terminal angular velocity with which
stant angular speed  at steady state) the disc will rotate finally.
5. A conducting square loop PQRS of zero resistance
but containing an inductor of inductance L is placed 1
(Take r = 10cm, a = 2cm, R =  , B = 0.2 T, m
near a long wire carrying current i0sint, as shown in 100
the figure. The peak value of induced current in the = 50 gm, g = 10 m/s2)
loop is
R

0ai0 (ln 2) 0ai0 (ln 2) m


(A) (B)
L 2L
(A) 200 rad/s (B) 300 rad/s
 ai (ln 2) 20i0 (ln 2)
(C) 0 0 (D) (C) 100 rad/s (D) 10 rad/s
2L L
(7)
8. A long solenoid of radius 2R contains another co- 11. A moment (t = 0) when the charge on capacitor C1
axial solenoid of radius R. The coils have the same is zero, the switch is closed. If I0 be the current
number of turns per unit length and initially both carry through inductor at t = 0, for t > 0 (initially C2
zero current. At time, t = 0, current start increasing uncharged)
linearly with time in both solenoids. At any moment
the current flowing in the inner coil is twice as large
as that in the outer one and their directions are same.
A charged particle, initially at rest between the two
solenoids, start moving along the circular trajectory
due to increasing current in the solenoid as shown
in the figure. What is the radius of the circle? (As-
sume magnetic field due to each solenoid remains
uniform over its cross-section.)
(A) Maximum current through inductor equals I0/2

(B) Maximum current through inductor equals


C1I0
C1  C2

C10
I LC2
(C) Maximum charge on C1 
C1  C2
(A) 2R (B) 3R
L
3 (D) Maximum charge on C1 = C10
I
C1  C2
(C) R (D) None of these
2
9. In the figure shown switch S1 remains connected for 12. Two concentric coplanar circular loops have
a long time and the switch S2 remains open. Now diameters 20 cm and 2 m and resistance of unit
the switch S2 is closed. Assuming =10V and L = length of the wire = 10–4 /m. A time-dependent
1H. Find the magnitude of rate of change of current voltage  = (4 + 2.5 t) volts (t in sec) is applied to
in inductor (in A/s) just after the switch S2 is closed the larger as shown. The current in the smaller
A R B 2R C loop is
S1 S2 =(4+2.5t)V
 L 3 (A) 0.5 A

(B) 0.75 A
F E D
(A) 5 (B) 10 r1
(C) 1 A r2
(C) 20 (D) None of these
10. A non-conducting ring of radius R and mass m hav- (D) 1.25A
ing charge q uniformly distributed over its circumfer-
ence is placed on a rough horizontal surface. A verti- 13. A uniform conducting rod of mass M and length 
cal time varying uniform magnetic field B = 4t2 is oscillates in a vertical plane about a fixed horizontal
switched on at time t = 0. The coefficient of friction axis passing through its one end with angular
between the ring and the table, if the ring starts ro- amplitude . There exists a constant and uniform
tating at t = 2sec, is horizontal magnetic field of induction B
4qmR perpendicular to the plane of oscillation. The
(A) g maximum e.m.f. induced in the rod is
2qmR
(B) B B
g (A) 273g 1  cos   (B) 273g 1  cos  
8 8
8qR
(C) mg
qR 33g 1  cos   33g 1  cos  
(D) 2mg (C) B (D) B
4 4
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)
14. In a region at a distance r from z-axis magnetic 17. Consider a long solenoid of radius R which has n
 turns per unit length. A time dependent current I =
field B  B0rtkˆ is present where Bo is constant and
I 0 sin t flows in solenoid then magnitude of
t is time. Then the induced electric field at a electric field at a perpendicular distance r < R, from
distance r from z-axis is given by the axis of symmetry of solenoid will be :

r r2 1
(A) B0 (B) B0 (A) Zero (B) 0nI0R 2 cost
2 2 2

1
(C) 0nI0r sint (D) 0nI0r cost
r2 2
(C) B0 (D) None of these
3
18. A circular loop is bent so that half of the loop (OAB)
lies in xy-plane and the other half (OCB) lie in xz-
15. In the circuit shown switch is connected to 1 for a
plane. A time varying magnetic field exists here
very long time. At a particular instant t = 0, switch 
is shifted to 2, the current in the circuit after a time given by B  (tjˆ  2tk)ˆ where  is a positive

L constant. What will be the direction of induced


gap of is current ?
R
y

2 L
A
1 B
O x
R
2L
z C

E (A) OCBAO
(B) OABCO
 2
(A) (B) (C) BAO in one part and BCO in the other part
2Re R
(D) induced current will be zero
19. Find current through the battery just after switch S
3 
(C) (D) 1.73 is closed. Initially all the capacitors are uncharged
Re R

16. Refer to the circuit diagram and the corresponding


graphs, the current rises when key K is pressed.
With R = R1 and L = L 1 the rise of current is
shown by curve (1), while curve (2) shows the rise
of current when R = R2 and L = L2. The maximum
current is same for both curves, then

R i
L
i0
(1)
K V (2)

O Time (t)

(A) R1 = R2, L1 > L2 4 5


(A) A (B) A
3 3
(B) R1 > R2, L1 = L2
(C) R1 > R2, L1 < L2 3 3
(C) A (D) A
4 5
(D) R1 = R2, L1 < L2
(9)
20. Plane rectangular loop is placed in a magnetic 22. In a very long solenoid of radius 2 meter a circuit
field. The emf induced in the loop due to this field with three conducting rods AB, BC, AC is
is 1 whose maximum value is im. The loop was constructed in which AC = BC as shown in the
pulled out of the magnetic field at a variable figure. If the magnetic field ‘B’ along the axis of the
 solenoid changes at the rate of 1 Tesla/sec. Then
velocity. Assume the B is uniform and constant.
(Plane of the triangle ABC is perpendicular to the
1 is plotted against time t as shown in the graph. axis of solenoid and AB is a diameter)
Which of the following are/is correct statement(s) :

(A) Induced EMF for the circuit ABC is 2 volts


(A) im is independent of rate of removal of loop
from the field. (B) Induced EMF for the circuit ABC is 0 volts
(B) The total charge that passes through any (C) Induced EMF between the ends of length AC;
cross-section of the wire of the loop in the if AB and BC were removed from the circuit is
process of complete removal of the loop does 2 volts
not depend on velocity of removal.
(D) Induced EMF between the ends of length AC;
(C) The total area under the curve ( 1 vs t) is if AB and BC were removed from the circuit is
independent of rate of removal of coil from the 4 volts
field.
23. Three identical large parallel plates are fixed at
(D) The area under the curve is dependent on the separation d from each other as shown. The area
rate of removal of the coil. of each plate is A. Plate 1 is given charge +Q0,
while plates 2 and 3 are neutral and are connected
21. Using a wire-drawing machine, you make a wire of to each other through coil of inductance L and
uniform cross section out of a lump of a metal of switch S. If resistance of all connecting wires is
resistivity ‘’ and volume v. You then form the wire neglected then the maximum current that will flow
into a rectangular loop of side ratio 3:2 which you through coil after closing switch is (take C=0 A/d
place in a uniform magnetic field B whose direction and neglect fringe effect)
is parallel to the axis of the loop. When the mag-
netic field is turned off the charge Q passing through 1 d 2 d 3
any imaginary cross-section through the wire is
Q0

3Bv
(A)
100

3Bv
s
(B)
50
L

6Bv Q0 Q0
(C) (A) (B)
25 LC 2LC

3Q0 Q0
6Bv (C) (D)
(D) 2 LC 2 LC
5

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (10)


SECTION - B 26. A U-shaped ideal conducting frame and a sliding rod
PQ of resistance R, start moving with the velocities v
Multiple Correct Answer Type
and 2v respectively parallel to a long wire carrying
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each steady current I, as shown in the figure.
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.

24. Two different coils have self inductances L1 = 8 mH


and L2 = 2 mH. The current in one coil is increased
at a constant rate. The current in the second coil is
also increased at the same constant rate. At a cer-
tain instant of time, the power given to the two coils
is the same. At this time the current, the induced 2v
voltage and the energy stored in the first coil are i1,
i P Q
V1 and U1 respectively. Corresponding values for the
second coil at the same instant are i2, V2 and U2 C v
respectively. Then
a a
i i
(A) 1  1 (B) 1  4
i2 4 i2

U2 V2 1
(C) 4 (D)  (A) Charge on the capacitor at time t is q =
U1 V1 4
C 0iv ln 2
25. A uniform magnetic field B is normal to the surface
2

1  e  t /RC 
generated by the track of width  and inclined at an
angle  with horizontal. An inductor of inductance L,
(B) Charge on the capacitor at time t is q =
connects the top ends as shown in the figure. A fric-
tionless conducting rod of mass m is released from C 0iv ln 2
rest. There is no resistance anywhere. The rod is 

1  e  t /RC 
found to execute SHM. Then
(C) Current passing through the resistor at time t is
B L
 0iv ln 2  t /RC
2 R

e 
m (D) Current passing through the capacitor at time t

 0iv ln 2  t /RC
 is
R

e 

27. Two conducting rings of radii r and 2r move in
mgL sin  opposite directions with velocities 2v and v
(A) amplitude of oscillation is respectively on a conducting surface S. There is a
B22
uniform magnetic field of magnitude B
perpendicular to the plane of the rings. The potential
mL
(B) time period of oscillation is 2 difference between the highest points of the two
B2 2 rings is
(C) The current in the rod is directly proportional to
the square of distance x travelled by the rod on B v
track. (x = 0 being the initial position). 2v 2r
r
(D) The equation of motion is S

mgL  B2 2  (A) Zero (B) 2rvB


x cos  t
B2 2  2mL  (C) 4rvB (D) 8rvB
 
(11)
28. A disc of radius r is rolling without sliding on a 30. In the circuit shown below the switch between A
horizontal surface with a velocity of centre of mass and B is closed at t = 0, then choose the correct
v and angular velocity , in a uniform magnetic field options. (Consider circuit to be in steady state at
B which is perpendicular to the plane of disc as
shown in figure. O is the centre of disc and P, Q, t < 0)
R and S are the four points on disc

Q R1 R2

E A B

v L
R O P

(A) Current through R1 and R2 will not change just


after the switch is closed
S
(B) Current through R1 and R2 will change just
(A) Due to translation induced emf across PS = after switch is closed
Bvr
(C) Current through R2 will be same at t < 0 and
(B) Due to rotation induced emf across QS = 0 t 
(C) Due to translation induced emf across RO = 0
(D) Due to rotation induced emf across OQ = Bvr (D) None of these

29. A ring of mass m and radius R is set-into pure 31. A uniform circular loop of radius “a” and resistance
rolling on horizontal rough surface, in a uniform
“R” is placed perpendicular to a uniform magnetic
magnetic field of strength B as shown in the figure.
A point charge of negligible mass is attached to field B. One half of the loop is rotated about the di-
rolling ring. Friction is sufficient so that it does not ameter with angular velocity  as shown. Then, the
slip at any point of its motion ( is measured in current in the loop is
clockwise from positive y-axis)
y
B
q
 
v
x

(A) zero, when  is zero

(A) Ring will continue to move with constant


a2B
velocity (B) , when  is zero
2R
(B) The value of friction acting on ring is Bqv cos

(C) zero, when  =  /2
(C) The value of friction acting on ring is Bqv sin 
(D) Ring will lose contact with ground if v is
a2B
 mg  (D) , when  =  /2
greater than   2R
 2qB 
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (12)
SECTION - C Paragraph for Question Nos. 35 and 36
Linked Comprehension Type Three conducting rails are fixed on a horizontal surface.
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this The ends of rails are connected to two capacitors of
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be capacitance C and 2C and a resistor of resistance R as
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and shown. A conducting rod PQ of length 2a is moved on
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/ these rails with constant velocity v by an external agent,
are correct.
while maintaining contact with all the rails. Magnetic field
Paragraph for Question Nos. 32 to 34 is B0 and uniform, friction is absent.

A circuit shown in the figure in which k1 is closed and k2 is


open. Inductor L can be connected in series to capacitor
C1 by closing switch k2 and opening k1.

35. The power of external agent to maintain the velocity


will be

B2a2 v 2 4B2a2 v 2
(A) (B)
R R

B2 a 2 v 2 2B2a2v 2
(C) (D)
2R R
36. At t = 0 suddenly the rod is lifted. The current through
resistance R as function of time is given as
32. Let switch k1 be closed and k2 is open for a long
time. The charge on capacitor C2 will be 3t 2t
Bav  2CR 2Bav  3CR
(A) i  e (B) i  e
(A) 60 C (B) 12 C R R

3t t
(C) 24 C (D) 8 C 2Bav  2CR Bav  CR
(C) i  e (D) i  e
R R
33. At t = 0, when capacitors are fully charged, switch
k1 is opened and switch k2 is closed, so that induc- Paragraph for Question Nos. 37 and 38
tor is connected in series with capacitor C1. The A plane spiral coil is made of conducting wire of resis-
maximum charge will appear on capacitor C1 at time tance R and has N turns. The inside and outside radii are
t is a and b respectively. The coil is kept in a magnetic field
which varies with time t = 0 to t = T according to law
   2 
(A) sec (B) sec B  B0 sin  t  and is directed perpendicular to the plane
2000 1000  T 
of the coil. If the inner and outer ends of the coil is joined
with an ammeter.
 
(C) sec (D) sec
500 1500

34. The maximum energy across inductor will be (after t


= 0, where k1 is opened and k2 closed simultaneously
at t = 0)

(A) 0.144 mJ (B) 0.288 mJ


(C) 0.072 mJ (D) 0.576 mJ
(13)
37. The maximum emf induced in the coil will be Paragraph for Question Nos. 41 to 43
Read the paragraph carefully and answer the following
2 2NB0 (a2  ab  b2 ) questions :
(A)
3 T
y
2NB0 (a2  ab  b2 )
(B) x x x x x
T x x x x x
x
2 2 2 A x x x x x B
1  NB0 (a  ab  b )
(C) x x x x x
3 T
A standing wave y = 2A sinkx cost is setup in the con-
2 2NB0 (a2  b2 ) ducting wire AB fixed at both ends by two vertical walls
(D)
3 T (see the figure). The region between the wall contains a
constant magnetic field B. Now answer the following ques-
38. The value of time when the current reverse its sign
tions
for the first time will be
41. The wire is found to vibrate in the 3rd harmonic. The
(A) T/2 (B) T/4
maximum emf induced across the ends of wire is
(C) T/6 (D) T/8
Paragraph for Question Nos. 39 and 40 4AB 3AB
(A) (B)
k k
In the arrangement shown in the figure, uniform magnetic
field B is outward to the plane of paper. Connecter AB is
2AB AB
smooth and conducting, having mass m and length l. Ini- (C) (D)
tially spring has extension X0. Spring is non- conducting. k k
Connector is released at t = 0. Answer the following two 42. In the above question, the time when the emf be-
questions for this arrangement : comes maximum for the first time is

2 
(A)  (B)

 
(C) (D)
2 4

39. Maximum charge on the capacitor during subsequent 43. In which of the following modes the emf induced in
motion is AB is always zero ?
(A) Fundamental mode (B) Second harmonic
KC KC (C) Second overtone (D) Fourth overtone
X0 X0
(A) B2l2C (B) m
1 2 2
Paragraph for Question Nos. 44 to 46
1
m BlC A circular ring of metallic wire is fixed on a horizontal sur-
face, radius of ring is . A metal rod of mass m and length
has one end fixed at centre of the ring and rod is free to
KC 4KC
move in plane of ring touching circumference. Centre of
(C) B2l2C (D) B2l2C ring and circumference is joined by a resistance R (ignore
2 1
m 2m other resistances). At t = 0 rod is given angular velocity
0. It is found that after moving through 180° rod stops.
40. Charge on the capacitor during subsequent motion There is no friction anywhere.
will be maximum for the first time at t equals to:
[A uniform magnetic field B exists into the plane of ring]
22 22
 B l Cm  B l Cm B
(A) (B)
2 K 2 K B
R
0
 K B2l2C  m
(C) (D) 
2 B2l2C  m K
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (14)
44. 0 is Paragraph for Question Nos. 47 to 49
A metallic disc of radius R, thickness d and mass M is
3 2B2  2B2  attached to a light, narrow conducting axle, which passes
(A) (B)
4mR 4mR through the disc’s centre. The disc is free to rotate and is
totally inside in a uniform constant magnetic field B which
is perpendicular to the plane of the disc.
2B2   2B 2 
(C) (D) 47. Two electrical brushes are in contact with the axle
mR 5m R
and the rim of the disc. What potential difference
45. Plot  angular velocity of rod against time. must be applied across the terminals connected to
the two brushes so that the rotational kinetic energy
of the disc becomes T at the steady state? Assume
that the disc is initially at rest.

T T
(A) BR (B) BR
(A) M 2M
2T T
(C) BR (D) 2BR
M M

48. Consider the case where the magnetic field B is


confined to a small square area of size A2 and aver-
age distance x(x<R) from the disc’s axis as shown
in the figure. If the disc’s electrical conductivity is ,
find an expression for the torque on the disc when it
(B) has rotation kinetic energy of T.

(C)
B 2 A 2 x 2 d T B 2 A 2 x 2 d T
(A) (B)
R M 2R M

2B2A2 x2d T B2 A 2 x 2 d T
(C) (D)
R M 2R M

49. The disk has an initial angular velocity . Magnetic


field is confined to a square path of area A2. The disk
(D) is free to rotate about axle and retards due to mag-
netic field. Which of the following graph best repre-
sents the angular velocity of the disk as a function of
time?
46. Suppose thermal energy produced is absorbed com-
pletely by the system uniformly whose heat capac-
ity is C. Rise in temperature is
(A) (B)

m2 20 m2 20


(A) (B)
C 2C

3m220 m2 20 (C) (D)


(C) (D)
4C 6C
(15)
Paragraph for Question Nos. 50 and 51
Whenever the flux of magnetic field through the area
bounded by a closed conducting loop changes, an emf is
induced in the loop. The emf is given by

d  
 , where    B  ds is the flux of the magnetic field
dt
through the area.
52. Maximum current in the circuit during the motion
Now consider a loop as shown in the figure. The loop com- is
prises two parallel rails connected by an ideal inductor L
and a slider of mass m and length l. A uniform external 2KX0B KX0B
 
magnetic field B is directed into the plane of the loop. At t (A) 2 2 (B)
= 0 the slider (which was just next to the inductor) is KL  B  2 KL  B2 2
imparted a velocity v0 (as shown).
KX0B KX0B
(C) (D)
KL  B22 2KL  B22

53. Maximum speed of connector is

L L
(A) KX0 (B) 2KX0

m KL  B  2 2
 
m KL  B2 2 
From the given information answer the following questions
50. The current in the circuit as a function of distance 2L L
(C) KX0 (D) KX0
(x) travelled by the slider is

m KL  B  2 2
 
2m KL  B2 2 
(A) i  
Bl 
(B) i    x
Bl
x
 Lm  L Paragraph for Question Nos. 54 to 58
A capacitor can be used to produce a desired electric
 Bl 
(C) i    x 2
Bl
(D) i    x field. We considered the parallel plate arrangement as
L m a basic type of capacitor. Similarly, an inductor (symbol
51. The time period of oscillation of the slider is ) can be used to produce a desired magnetic field.
We shall consider a long solenoid (more specifically, a
Lm Lm short length near the middle of a long solenoid) as our
(A) T  2 (B) T  2
22
B l Bl basic type of inductor.
If we establish a current i in the winding (or turns) of an
m Lm inductor (a solenoid) the current produces a magnetic
(C) T  2 (D) T  2
B2l2 Bl2 field B through the central region of the inductor. The
inductance of the inductor is then
Paragraph for Question Nos 52 and 53
In the arrangement shown in the figure, uniform  NB 
L  i  (inductance defined)
magnetic field B exists directed into the plane of the  
paper, connector AB is smooth, has mass m and there
where N is the number of turns. The windings of the
exist no friction between connector AB & conducting
inductor are said to be linked by the shared flux, and the
rails. Separation between rails is . Self inductance of
product NB is called the magnetic flux linkage. The
inductor is L. Spring is ideal, perfectly non-conducting
and spring constant is K. Neglect self inductance of inductance L is thus a measure of flux produced by the
everything else except inductor. Initially spring has inductor per unit of current. Now, consider a special type
compression X0 and then released at t = 0. Answer the of inductor whose radius of turn is R as shown in the
following two questions. adjacent figure and total number of turns is N.

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (16)


is negligible.
B
R
axis I R

Front a b
This special type of solenoid produces a magnetic

  Ir 2
field B  0 3 uniformly along the axis of the I
R
solenoid as shown in figure. r is the distance from 59. Find the current in the small loop as a function of
the axis of solenoid time
54. The value of total flux linkages when current I flows
through this special type of inductor is given by a2 0I sin t a 2 0I cos t
(A) (B)
2bR 2bR

(A)  0NIR1 (B) 4 0NIR1
2 b2 0I sin t b 2 0I cos t
(C) (D)
2aR 2aR
2
(C) 20NI (D) 0NI2R 1 60. Calculate how much torque must be exerted on the
3 small loop to rotate it?
55. Value of self inductance of this inductor is given by
2
  a20I 
4 2 (A)   sin t
(A)  0N I (B) 0N R  2b 
3 3
2
2  0NR   b20I 
(C) 0NIR1 (D) (B)   sin t cos t
3 2 R  2b 

56. If an external magnetic field B perpendicular to the 2
  a20Isin t 
axis of the solenoid is applied, then total flux (C)  
linkage will R 2b 
(A) Change (D) None of these
(B) Will not change 61. At the moment both the loops are in the same
(C) Depend on the strength of magnetic field plane
(D) Cannot say
(A) The induced current in small loop is zero
57. If it is given that total flux linkage through the
(B) The induced current in small loop is clockwise
inductor is KIL2 (where L is the inductance), then
its inductance is given by (C) The induced current in small loop is in
anticlockwise direction
(A) 1/K (B) K2
(C) 5K (D) 1/K2 (D) The induced current is clockwise or
anticlockwise depending on sense of angular
58. Adjust the value of ‘K’ such that inductance velocity vector
becomes twice of the previous value
Paragraph for Question 62 to 64
(A) 4K (B) 3K
(C) 5K (D) K/2 PQRS is a square region of side ‘2a’ in the plane of paper.

Paragraph for Question Nos. 59 to 61 A uniform magnetic field B , directed perpendicular to the
plane of paper and into its plane, is confined to this square
A very small circular loop of radius a is initially coplanar region. A square loop of side ‘a’ and made of conducting
and concentric with a much large circular loop of radius 
wire of resistance ‘R’ is moved at a constant velocity v
b (>> a). A constant current I is passed in the large loop from left to right in the plane of paper as shown. Obviously,
which is kept fixed in space and the small loop is the square loop will enter the magnetic field at some time
rotated with angular velocity  about a diameter. The and then leave it after some time. During the motion of
resistance of the small loop is R and its self inductance loop, whenever magnetic flux through it changes , emf will
(17)
be induced resulting in induced current. Left the motion of Paragraph for Questions 65 and 66
the square loop be along x-axis and let us measure-x
Two capacitors of capacitances 2C and C are connected
coordinate from the centre of the square magnetic field
in series with an inductor of inductance L. Initially
region (taken as origin) to the centre of square loop. Thus,
capacitors have charge such that VB – VA = 4V0 and
x coordinate will be positive if the center of square loop is
V C – V D = V 0. Initial current in the circuit is zero.
to the right of the origin O (centre of magnetic field).
Assume inductor coil and connecting wires have
negligible resistance.

65. Current flowing through inductor coil satisfies


relation :

d2i 2LC d2i


9 (A)  i (B) 0
62. For x = – a , magnitude of induced current and its dt 2 3 dt 2
5
direction as seen from above will be :
d2i d2i 3
(C) 2
 constan t (D) 2
 i
Bav dt dt 2LC
(A) Bav, clockwise (B) , clockwise
R 66. Select correct Alternatives :
(A) Maximum current that will flow in the circuit is
Bav
(C) Zero (D) , anticlockwise
R 6C
V0
63. External force required to maintain constant velocity L

9 (B) Maximum current that will flow in the circuit is


of the loop for x  a will be:
5 3C
V0
L
B 2a 2 v 2
(A) B2a2v2 to the right (B) to the right (C) Potential difference across capacitor of
R capacitance 2C when current in the circuit is
maximum is 3V0
B 2a 2 v 2
(C) to the left (D) Zero (D) Potential difference across capacitor of
R capacitance C when current in the circuit is
maximum is 3V0
a
64. For x   , (i) magnetic flux through the loop, (ii)
4 SECTION-D
induced current in the loop and (iii) external force
Matrix-Match Type
required to maintain constant velocity of the loop,
will be : This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
Bav B 2a 2 v 2 the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
(A) (i) Ba2 (ii) (iii)
2R 4R 2 entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
Col-II.
(B) (i) Ba2 (ii) zero (iii) zero
67. A homogeneous magnetic field B is perpendicular
Bav to a sufficiently long track of width l which is
(C) (i) Ba2 (ii) (iii) zero
2R horizontal. A frinctionless conducting resistanceless
rod of mass m straddles the two rails of the track
(D) (i) zero (ii) zero (iii) zero
as shown in the figure. Entire arrangement lies in
horizontal plane. For the situation suggested in

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (18)


column-II match the appropriate entries in column- SECTION-E
I. The rails are also resistanceless. Box A can
Integer Answer Type
contain any electrical component as shown in
column I. This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is an integer.

A
68. Two parallel rails with negligible resistance are 10
B cm long. They are connected by a 5.0  resistor.
The circuit also contains two metal rods having re-
sistance of 10  and 15  along the rails. The rod
Column I Column II are pulled with constant speed 4.00 m/s and 2 m/s.
(A) A is a battery of emf V (p) energy is A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.01T is ap-
and internal resistance dissipated during plied perpendicular to the plane of the rails. The cur-
R. The rod is initially the motion
at rest k
rent in the 5 resistor is mA. Find k.
55
4m/s
x
5

(B) A is charged capacitor. (q) the rod moves 2m/s


The system has no with a constant 69. Two discs of same thickness but of radius R and 2R
resistance. The rod velocity after a are made up of same insulating material. Both have
is initially at rest long time uniform charge density  on one surface. Both the
discs are rotated about centrodial axis with constant
angular velocity  in uniform magnetic field B. If E1
+Q0 and E2 are the work done by external agent to pro-
–Q0
vide this rotational energy to the discs. Calculate
E2
2E1 .
(C) A is an inductor with (r) after a certain
initial current i0. It is time interval rod
having no resistance will change its
direction of motion

i0

70. In the circuit shown in figure, the key k1, was closed
for long time and k2 was open. At t = 0, key k1 is
opened and k2 is closed. If the charge on capacitor
(D) A is resistance. (s) if a constant force
The rod is projected to is applied on the N
C1 is 3 C, at the instant, the energy stored in it
the right with a velocity v0 rod to the right, 2
it can move with a
N
constant velocity is three times of energy stored in inductor. Then
4
is
R v0

(t) the rod stops after


some time in 1

absence of an
external force

(19)
71. Two long coaxial solenoids of radius 2 cm and 4 cm 74. The long, horizontal pair of rails shown in the figure is
respectively, have same number of turns per unit length connected using resistance R. The distance between
and carry initially no currents. Current starts flowing the rails is l, the electrical resistance of the rails is
in same direction in both solenoid simultaneously, negligible. A conducting wire of mass m and length l
such that both currents increases linearly with time. can slide without friction on the pair of rails, in a verti-
Instantaneous current in inner solenoid is double the cal, homogeneous magnetic field of induction B.
current in outer solenoid. As a result of increasing
B
currents in solenoids, a charged particle initially at
rest between solenoids starts moving along a circu- R
lar path of radius r. Find r2 (in cm2) F0
m P
A force of magnitude F0 is exerted for sufficiently long
time onto the conducting wire, so that the speed of
the wire becomes nearly constant. The force F0 is
now removed at a certain point P. The distance (in
m) does the conducting wire cover on rails from point
P before stopping is D. Find D/64. (Given : F0 = 20
N, m = 1.6 gm, R = 0.01 , l = 10 cm, B = 0.1 T)
72. The diagram shows a circuit having a coil of resis-
tance R = 10  and inductance L connected to a 75. A thin conducting rod of length l = 5m is moved such
conducting rod PQ which can slide on a perfectly that its end B moves along the X-axis while end A
conducting circular ring of radius 10 cm with its cen- moves along the Y-axis. A uniform magnetic field B
tre at P. Assume that friction and gravity are absent = 6kˆ T exists in the region. At some instant, veloc-
and a constant uniform magnetic field of 5T exists ity of end B is 3 m/s and the rod makes an angle of
as shown in figure. At t = 0, the circuit is switched  = 37° with the X-axis as shown in the figure. Then,
on and simultaneously a time varying external torque at this instant the emf induced (in volt) in the rod is
is applied on the rod so that it rotates about P with a V. Find V/3
constant angular velocity 40 rad/s. The magnitude of Y( j )
this torque (in Nm) when current reaches half of its
maximum value is T. Find T/250. Neglect the self A B0
l 
inductance of the loop formed by the circuit.
Q B  v X( i )
B
P 76. The circuit shows a resistance R  0.01 and in-
ductance L = 3mH connected to a conducting rod
S
PQ of length l= 2m which can slide on a perfectly
conducting circular arc of radius  with its centre at
L R P. Assume that friction and gravity are absent and a
73. The L-shaped conductor as shown in figure moves constant uniform magnetic field B = 0.1T exists as
with a velocity 10 m/s across a stationary L shaped shown in the figure. At t = 0, the circuit is switched
conductor in a 0.10 T magnetic field. The two verti- on and simultaneously an external torque is applied
ces overlap so that the enclosed area is zero at t = on the rod so that it rotates about P with a constant
0. The conductor has resistance of 0.010 ohms per angular velocity  = 2 rad/sec. Find the magnitude
meter. Current (in Amp.) at t = 0.10 sec is I. (After of this torque (in N-m), at t = (0.3 ln2) second.
rounding off to nearest integer). Find (I/5)

10 m/s

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D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (20)
ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (C) 5. (A) 6. (C)

7. (A) 8. (D) 9. (A) 10. (A,B,C,D) 11. (A,B,D) 12. (A,B,D)

13. (B) 14. (B) 15. (B) 16. (C) 17. (A,B,C,D) 18. (B)

19. (C) 20. (B) 21. (A-s,t, B-t ,C-p,q,r D-r) 22. (A-q, B-r ,C-s) 23. (6)

24. (2)

LEVEL-2
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (D)

7. (A) 8. (A) 9. (B) 10. (C) 11. (D) 12. (D)

13. (C) 14. (C) 15. (D) 16. (D) 17. (D) 18. (A)

19. (A) 20. (B,C) 21. (B) 22. (C) 23. (D) 24. (A,C,D)

25. (A,B) 26. (A,C) 27. (D) 28. (A,B,C) 29. (A,C,D) 30. (A,C)

31. (A,D) 32 (C) 33. (C) 34. (A) 35. (A) 36. (A)

37. (A) 38. (B) 39. (B) 40. (A) 41. (A) 42. (C)

43. (B) 44. (A) 45. (A) 46. (D) 47. (A) 48. (C)

49. (C) 50. (B) 51. (A) 52. (A) 53. (A) 54. (A)

55. (D) 56. (B) 57. (A) 58. (D) 59. (A) 60. (C)

61. (A) 62. (C) 63. (D) 64. (B) 65. (D) 66. (A,C)

67. (A-p,q, B-p,q ,C-r, D-p,s,t) 68. (8) 69. (8) 70. (5) 71. (8)

72. (5) 73. (7) 74. (5) 75. (7) 76. (4)

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