Electric Charges and Fields Overview
Electric Charges and Fields Overview
a
32 34 35
Electrostatic potential capacitance
5.27.29
É
Total 34 ans
Ii t
Ea
Total a 26 ans
a
t
Daffy CI s YY in so 19,2
46 48 52
21,23
26 27 34 35 43 44
Level I i 25 30 33 35 38
Total 26 ans
no 12 13 14 15 18 19 21,211 25
33 36
LII 24 25 31 32 34 38 15 2
Total 2449ns
D EMI
Ii 5 6 7 8 12 15 19 21 22 23
LIZ 1 4
25 26 29 32 34 35 36 39 40 52 53
65 66 69 71 74 76
Total 306ns
Total 5 no of ans
Days
Chapter
Chapter -- Electric
Electric Charges
Charges and
and Fields
Fields
Level-1
Level-1
SECTION --A
A a a
–
—X +
Straight Objective Type
Type –––––– O + + + + + +
This section
section contains
contains multiple
multiple choice
choice questions.
questions. Each
Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
answer, (A) 00 (B) a
0
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
correct.
1. C hCharge inside a long
a r g e is distributed inside long cylindrical
cylindrical vol-
vol- (C) 22TE
(
E00 aa
DL I
) T(D) E 4
E00 aa
ume of radius R such that charge density inside the the
volume varies as p = urn
r where cc
n
is a constant and r 5. AA thin
thin ring
ring of
of radius
radius RR having
having aa linear
linear charge
charge
the distance from the axis of the cylinder. If the mag-
mag- density X moves
moves towards
towards an an imaginary
imaginary sphere
sphere of
nitude of electric field inside the cylinder is indepen-
indepen- radius R12,
R/2, soso that
that the
the centre
centre of
of ring
ring passes
passes
dent of r, the value of n is through the
the centre of sphere. The The axis of the ring
ring
is perpendicular
perpendicular to the lineline joining
joining the
the centres
centres of
of
(A) 11 (B) 22
the ring and
and the sphere. The
The maximum
maximum flux flux through
through
(C) —2
–2 (D) —1
–1 the sphere
sphere in
in this
this process
process is
2. AA particle of mass m and charge q is projected in a
R
E0i exists,
E = E01
region where an electric field by E exists, with
with R/2
velocity v vo0jj f rfrom
a velocity o m t hthe origin. GGiven
e origin. iven
m22v
m v 2 =o2qE mx .The
22qEomxo The radius of curvature of the path
path
0 0 0
of the particle when its x-coordinate becomes xo,
x0, is
R XR
R
(A) 44- x2xo0 (B) 2 2x0 (A) 0 (B) 22
co
0
x0
(C)
(C) 2x0 (D) R R
XTER
2 2 (C) (D)
(D)
4 0 0
33 E0
3. AA point charge q is paced at a point on the axis of aa
non-conducting circular
circular plate
plate of radius r atat a dis-
dis- 6. AA non-conducting cylindrical
cylindrical rod of diameter d and
and
tance R (>>r)
(›>r) from its center. The electric flux asso-
asso- length (( >>d)
>>d) has a uniform surface charge den- den-
ciated with the plate is sity such that the electric field just outside the curved
curved
surface ofof the
the cylinder
cylinder at point M M is
is Eo.
E0. Find
Find the
the
qr22
qr q r 2 qr 2 electric field due to
to charge
charge distribution
distribution at point P (r
(A) (B) »t).
>>).
40R2
(A) 4TEE0R2 40R 2
( B ) 460R2
r
M .<
q r 22
qr qcl
(C)
(C) (D) 460 P
40r 2
4aor2 4 0
4. T w
Two linear charge
o very long line charges of uniform linear charge d d
ed
density +X
+ and
and— –Xare placed along
along same
same line with
with (A) E0 2 (B) E
(B) En0
2r 4r 2
- 412
the separation
separation between
between the
the nearest ends being 2a, 2a,
as shown
shown inin figure.
figure. The
The electric
electric field
field intensity
intensity at
at d 22ed
d
(C) E0 2 (D) E0 2
(D)
point O is
is 3r r
012
(1)
(1)
7. If an electron enters a space between the plates of a
parallel plate capacitor at an angle 1 with the plates (A) ; (B) ;
and leaves at an angle 2 to the plates, the ratio of
its kinetic energy while entering the capacitor to that (C) ; (D) ;
while leaving will be
11. The magnitude of electric field intensity at point B
Cos 2 2
Cos 1 2 (2, 0, 0) due to small dipole of dipole moment,
(A) 2 (B) P ˆi 3ˆj kept at origin is (assume that the point
Cos 1 Cos2 2
B is at large distance from the dipole and
1
Sin2 2 Sin2 1 k )
(C) (D) 40
Sin2 1 Sin2 2
13k 13k
8. A tiny electric dipole of dipole moment p is placed at (A) (B)
8 4
a distance r from an infinitely long wire, with its p
7k 7k
normal to the wire. If the linear charge density of the (C) (D)
8 4
wire is , the electrostatic force acting on the dipole
is equal to 12. Figure shows charged hollow metal spheres
(except X) each with internal radius a and external
P P radius b. Match each charge distribution with the
(A) (B) r corresponding E-field graph.
4 0r 0
–Q +Q +2Q
2P P
(C) (D) +Q +Q –Q
0 r 20r 2
(III) (IV) r
0mR 0mR
(C) 3R (D) 4R r
Qq Qq
++
+
+
++ +
++++++ ++ the variation of net electric flux linked with cuboid
with time is
(A)
y
2d0mu2 2d0mu
(A) (B)
e 2 e
(B)
d0mu2 d0mu
(C) (D)
e e
16. A hollow thick spherical shell of inner radius a and
outer radius b carries volume charge density
k
(C) 2 where k is some positive constant r is
r
distance from centre. Select correct variation of
magnitude of electric field with distance r. (b 2a)
(D)
(A) (B)
(B)
Q/0 Q/0
(C) (D)
0 0 b2
(3)
17. A charged conducting sphere of radius R is cut 19. A charge ‘q’ is placed on the diagonal AP of a
into two parts along a plane whose perpendicular AP
distance from centre of sphere is h. The total cube at a distance from the point A. Choose
3
charge on sphere is Q. If the force required to hold the correct options
two parts of the sphere together is f and the force
required to hold two parts is f0 when h = 0, then
f
is
f0
3a
30°
P
q C (A) Charges appearing on the left hand side of
a
q1 q2 q3 q4
plate 1 will be
q q 2
(A) 40 (B) 16
0 (B) Electric field intensity at the point P, will be
q1 q2 q3 q4
q q towards right
(C) (D) 48 2A 0
320 0
(C) Electric field intensity at the point Q, will be
SECTION - B q1 q2 q3 q4
towards right
2A 0
Multiple Correct Answer Type
This section contains multiple choice questions. (D) Charge appearing on the left hand side of plate
Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) 1 will be equal to charge appearing on the right
for its answer, out of which ONE OR MORE is/are hand side of plate 4
correct.
7q q
(C) 80 (D) 6
0
E
(C)
A
7q q
(C) 80 (D) 6
0
(5)
26. What is the time period of the SHM as mentioned
in previous question? q 2
(D) Total flux through (s)
20 1
5
mL 2mL the cylinder is
(A) 2 (B) 2
QE 3QE
q
5mL 5mL (t)
(C) 2 (D) 2 0
QE 4QE
SECTION-E
SECTION-D
Integer Answer Type
Matrix-Match Type
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
This Section D have “match the following” type question. to each of the questions is an integer.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more 28. Three identical infinite conducting plates are placed
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in very close to each other they are given charge Q,
Col-II. 3Q and 2Q respectively. Determine the ratio of mag-
27. Consider an imaginary cylindrical surface of length nitude of electric field intensity at point A and B.
3R and radius R. A point charge q is placed on the
axis of cylinder at a distance of 2R from plane
circular face F2 and at R from plane circular face
F1
q
F2 F1
R
Column I Column II
q 1 E
(C) Electric flux through (r)
20 1
2
curved surface of 30°
cylinder is ground
1.
A point charge 5 2 2 5 coulomb is placed on
2K 3K
the axis of an infinite disc at a distance a from the (C) (D)
R R
centre of disc. The flux of this charge on the part of
the disc having inner and outer radius of a and 2a 5. The given diagram shows two infinite line of charges
will be having equal (in magnitude) linear charge density but
with opposite sign. The electric field at any point on
1 x axis for (x > 0) is along the unit vector
3
(A) (B) 2
20 0
2 5 2 2 5 5 2
(C) (D)
0 20
3Q 2Q R
(A) 5 (B) 5
0 0 0 R
(C) 0
Q Q
(C) 5 (D)
0 0 0 R
(D)
30
(7)
7. Twelve infinite long wire of uniform linear charge den- (C) r[0r (7P0r + 12T)]1/2
sity ( ) are passing along the twelve edges of a
(D) 8r[0r (7P0r + 12T)]1/3
cube of side ‘’. Find electric flux through any face of
cube. 11. The electric field intensity at the centre of a
uniformly charged hemispherical shell is E0. Now
two portions of the hemisphere are cut from either
(A) 2 side and remaining portion is shown in figure. If
0
= = /3, then electric field intensity at centre due
to remaining portion is
(B)
0
(C) 3
0
3
(D)
0 (A) E0/3
8. A solid hemispherical uniformly charged body hav- (B) E0/6
ing charge Q is kept symmetrically with respect to
the y-axis as shown in the figure. The net electric (C) E0/2
field at (d, 0, 0) is (D) Information insufficient
y
p
12. Two short dipoles pkˆ and k̂ are located at (0,
2
x 0, 0) and (1m, 0, 2m) respectively. The resultant
(0,0,0) (d,0,0) electric field due to two dipoles at the point (1m,
0, 0) is
1 Q 1 Q
(A) 4 2 (B)less than 4 2
0 d 0 d 9p 7p
(A) 32 k̂ (B) 32 k̂
0 0
1 Q 1 2Q
(C) greater than 4 2 (D) 4 2
0 d 0 d
7p
9. A non conducting ring of radius R1 is charged such (C) 32 k̂ (D) None of these
0
that the linear charge density is 1 cos2 where is
the polar angle. If the radius is increased to R2 keep- 13. Three charges q, q and –2q are fixed on the
ing the charge constant, the linear charge density is vertices of an equilateral triangular plate A of edge
changed to 2 cos2 . The relation connecting R1, R2 length a. This plate is in equilibrium between two
1 and 2 will be very large parallel plates B and C having surface
charge density 1 and 2 respectively. Find the
(A) 1/R1 = 2/R2 (B) 1/R2 = 2/R1 period of small angular oscillation about axis
passing through its centroid and perpendicular to
2 2
(C) 12 = R1R2 (D) 1 R1 2R 2 plate A an parallel to plates B and C. Moment of
inertia of the system about this axis I
10. If the radius and surface tension of a spherical soap
bubble be r and T respectively. Find the charge 0I 0I
uniformly distributed over the outer surface of the (A) 2 (B) 2
qa | 1 2 | 2qa | 1 2 |
bubble which needs to be sprayed on bubble to
double its radius. (Given that atmospheric pressure
is P0 and inside temperature of the bubble during 20I 20I
expansion remains constant.) (C) 2 (D) 2
3qa | 1 2 | qa | 1 2 |
(A) 8r[0r (7P0r + 12T)]1/2
(B) 4r[0r (7P0r + 12T)]1/2
2q SECTION - B
(D)
0 Multiple Correct Answer Type
15. Figure shows two half coplanar rings of radii a and This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
b. Both have same magnitude of charge but of question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
opposite nature. Magnitude of charge on each out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
ring is Q. What is electric dipole moment of the
system ? 18. Consider a spherically symmetric charge distribu-
tion centred at origin. Variation of electric flux with
an imaginary Gaussian surface of radius r centre at
origin is given by = 0r3.
(A) Electric field in space lying in Gaussian surface
is uniform
(B) The volume charge density in space lying in
Gaussian surface is uniform
(C) For a given radius of spherical Gaussian
surface the electric flux does not depend on
2Q b a Q b a position of centre of Gaussian surface
(A) (B)
2 (D) For a given radius of spherical Gaussian
surface the electric flux depends on position of
Q b a 4Q b a centre of Gaussian surface
(C) (D)
2 3 19. A long co-axial cable carries a uniform volume
16. The figure shows a non-conducting ball of radius 3R charge density on inner cylinder and uniform
(of volumetric charge density ) having a spherical surface charge density on outer cylinder. If radius
cavity of radius R. Work done in slowly moving an of inner cylinder is ‘a’ and radius of outer cylinder
electron from B to D, via the path shown, is (A is is ‘b’. It is found that this infinite cable is
centre of dielectric ball, C is centre of spherical electrically neutral then which of the following is/are
cavity, B is point inside cavity nearest to A, D is correct
point inside cavity farthest from A, e stands for
magnitude of electronic charge).
4eR 2
(A)
3 0 + + +
+ +
+ + ++ + + Cavity
+ + + + +
2eR 2 A +C D (A) Electric field outside the cable increase linearly
(B)
0 + + + + B+ + with radial distance
+ +
+ + + + (B) Electric field will be zero outside the cable
+ + +
(C) Zero
(C) 2
0
b 2a
(D) Intermediate but more than that required to
move electron straight from B to D. (D) 2
0
a 2b
(9)
21. A small dipole of dipole moment P is placed at large
SECTION - C distance x from the centre of the sphere A as shown
in the figure. What is the force exerted on the dipole
Linked Comprehension Type by the sphere A
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and A P
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct. x
20R3P
(C)
3 0 x 3
0
40R3P
(D)
3 0 x 3
Paragraph for Question Nos. 22 to 24
Figure shows a schematic view of an electrostatic
analyzer. It can sort out charged particles by speed and
R r charge to mass ratio. Spacecraft use such analyzers to
characterize charged particles in interplanetary space. Two
curved metal plates establish an electric field given by
Graph-(a)
b
E= E0 where E0 and b are positive constants with unit
20. For a charged non-conducting sphere B of radius R r
and relative permitivity r=1, the variation of electric of electric field and length. The field points toward the
field E on r is observed as shown in the figure centre of curvature and r is distance from centre. There is
graph(b), such that E at the surface of sphere. A and no influence of gravity. Proton (charge +e mass ‘m’) enters
sphere B are equal. If volume charge density of the along y-axis and exits along x-axis while moving along a
sphere B is , then circular path
y
E Inverse square
function Analyzer
x Exit
Electric field b
R r(cm)
Graph-(b) a
r
0
(A) = 0 (B)
2
Proton beam
0 0 r
(C) (D)
4 3R
eE0b 2e b
(A) v ;ac E0
m m r
2eE0b e b
(B) v ;ac E0
m 2m r
eE0b 2e b
(C) v ;ac E0
2m m r 25. What is magnitude of uniform external electric
field ?
eE0b e b (A) 4 N/C (B) 5 N/C
(D) v ;ac E0
m m r (C) 2 2 N/C (D) 4 2 N/C
23. Mark the incorrect option 26. If EL is electric field in region left side of the sheet
(A) Work done by electric field on proton is zero
and ER is electric field in region right side of the
2eE0b sheet then which of the following is correct
(B) If v proton may strike outer surface statement
m
of analyzer (A) EL ER
20
2eE0b
(C) If v proton may strike inner surface
m
of analyzer (B) EL ER
0
(D) If an electron is released with zero initial
velocity from inner surface of analyzer it will 2
strike outer surface with velocity (C) EL ER
0
2eE0b b
v ln , where m is mass of 2
me a e (D) EL ER
20
electron
24. Mark the correct option Paragraph for Question Nos. 27 and 28
(A) If E0 is made larger then in order to maintain A uniform ring of mass m and radius R can rotate freely
same trajectory initial speed has to be about an axis passing through centre C and perpendicu-
decreased lar to plane of paper. Half of ring is positively charge and
(B) If proton enters closer to the inner surface it other half is negatively charge. Uniform electric field E0 is
will require smaller speed to follow circular switched on along –ve x-axis (Axis are shown in figure).
trajectory [magnitude of charge density ]
(C) It does not matter where the protons enter the
device it requires same speed to follow circular
trajectory
(D) A deuteron (charge +e, mass 2m) will require
greater speed as compared to proton to follow
circular trajectory
Paragraph for Question Nos. 25 and 26
An infinite large uniform charged non-conducting sheet
having surface charge density is placed in an external
uniform electric field E . Figure shows electric field lines
(11)
27. The dipole moment of ring is and uniform electric field E is present in the region
(A) 2R2 (B) 4R2 parallel in the region parallel to the horizontal
surface (Given Q0E = 10 N, g = 10 ms–2). Then
(C) 2R2 (D) 4R2
match the column
28. If ring is slightly disturbed in anticlockwise sense
from given position, find the angular speed of ring y
when it rotates by /2.
+
++ x
++
E0 E0
+
(A) 2 (B) E
++
m m 0
+
+
++
8 E0
(C) (D) None of these
m Column I Column II
(A) If = 0.6, then acm (p) Along +ve x-axis
SECTION-D
at t = 1 second
Matrix-Match Type
(B) If =0.4, then acm (q) Along –ve x-axis
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match at t = 1 second
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more (C) If =0.5, then acm (r) Zero
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
Col-II. at t = 1 second
29. A circular wire lying in the X – Y plane has charge (D) If =0.6, then friction (s) Non-zero
density = 0 sin (0 is positive). Points A, B, C force at t = 1 second
and D are shown in the figure. Match the
description in Column I with the points in Column (t) Data insufficient
II
31. Column-I represents an Event/Setup followed by an
explanation or a statement. Column II represent
remarks about event as well as explanation.
Note: (A) You have to mark event as possible/
impossible followed by explanation correct/
incorrect. (B) If event turns out to be impossible do
not evaluate explanation
Column I Column II
(A) Direction of electric (p) A Column I Column II
field is along j
Arbitrary shaped
Gaussian surface
(B) Direction of electric (q) B dA1
(13)
35. The two ends of a rubber string of negligible mass
k
and having unstretched length 24 cm are fixed at the in the second case to that of in the first case is ,
4
same height as shown. A small object is attached to
the string in its midpoint, thus the depression (h) of find the value of k–9. (Assume the rubber string stays
the object in equilibrium is 5 cm. Then the small withing elastic limit in all cases)
object is charged and vertical electric field (E1) is 24 cm
applied. The equilibrium depression of the object in-
creases to 9 cm, then the electric field is changed
to E2 and the depression of object in equilibrium in- h
creases to 16 cm. If the ratio of electric fields (E2/E1)
LEVEL-1
1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (D) 6. (B)
13. (D) 14. (D) 15. (A) 16. (C) 17. (A) 18. (D)
19. (B,C) 19. (A,B,D) 21. (A,D) 22. (C) 23. (A) 24. (C)
25. (A) 26. (D) 27. (A-r, B-s ,C-p, D-t) 28. (2) 29. (6)
LEVEL-2
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (C)
13. (C) 14. (C) 15. (A) 16. (A) 17. (A) 18. (B,C)
19. (B,D) 20. (C) 21. (A) 22. (D) 23. (C) 24. (C)
25. (D) 26. (B) 27. (B) 28. (C) 29. (A-q,s, B-p,r ,C-p,r, D-s)
30. (A-p,s, B-p,s ,C-r, D-q,s) 31.(A-p,r , B-q , C-p,s) 32. (1) 33. (3)
(15)
Dad
Chapter - Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Level-1
SECTION - A P Q
Straight Objective Type 6V 3F
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each s
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 2F
1. There exists a uniform electric field in space. (A) 3C (B) 6C
Electric field is parallel to xy plane. The potential
of points A(2,2), B(–2,2) and C(2, 4) are 4V, 16V, 54
12V respectively. The electric field is (co-ordinates (C) C (D) 15C
5
given are in m) 4. Consider an infinite matrix of capacitor as shown in
the figure. The effective capacitance between point
(A) 4i 5j V/m (B) 3i 4j V/m A and B will be
(C)
3i 4j V/m (D) 3i 4j V/m
2. In an isolated charged capacitor of capacitance
‘C’, the four surfaces have charges Q1, Q2, Q3 and
Q4 as shown. Magnitude of potential difference
between the plates of the capacitor is (A) C (B) 2C
3C C
Q 1 Q2 Q3 Q 4 (C) (D)
2 2
5. A spherical shell is uniformly charged by a charge
Q. A point charge Q is at its centre. The work of
electric forces upon the expansion of shell from radius
R to 2R is
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q 4
(A)
C
Q 2 Q3
(B)
C
Q 2 Q3
(C)
2C
Q2 3Q2
Q1 Q4 (A) (B)
(D) 8 0 R 8 0 R
2C
air
(D) Total electric field flux through the surface of (A) charge – Q/3 appears on inner surface of
plate-3
2q
the cavity is (B) charge on right surface of plate 2 is Q/3
0
(C) charge +2Q/3 appears on left surface of
13. A capacitor of capacity C0 is connected to a battery plate-2
of emf V 0 . W hen steady state is attained a
dielectric slab of dielectric constant K is slowly (D) charge –2Q/3 appears on inner surface of
introduced in the capacitor to fill the capacitor plate-1
completely. Mark the correct statement (s), in final
steady state SECTION - C
(A) Magnitude of induced charge on the each Linked Comprehension Type
surface of slab is [C0V0(K–1)] This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
(B) Electric force due to induced charges on any paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
plate is zero answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
(C) Force of attraction between plates of capacitor are correct.
K C0 V0
2
is
2 0 A
(D) Field due to induced charges in dielectric slab
K 1 C0 V0
is
0 A
(3)
Paragraph for Question Nos. 16 to 18 21. If keeping S1 and S2 closed the dielectric slab of A is
removed then charge that flows, through the battery
A capacitor of capacitance C is connected through a
will be
battery of emf E. When charging is completed capacitor
is disconnected from the battery and then plate of (A) 144 C (B) 120 C
capacitor is cut such that each plate is divided into two
(C) 180 C (D) 240 C
parts without changing plate separation and the areas of
plates become A/3 and 2A/3 and then both capacitors
SECTION-D
are connected with each other such that +ve terminal of
one plate is connected with –ve terminal of other plate Matrix-Match Type
and vice versa. Then answer the following questions.
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
16. Find final potential difference across the capacitor Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
having plate area A/3. the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
(A) E (B) E/3
Col-II.
(C) 2E/3 (D) E/2
22. Two concentric metal shells of radii rA = 1 and rB
17. Find the heat rejected by the system = 2 cm are given charges and action performed as
shown.
1
(A) CE2 (B) CE2
2 B
A
1 4
(C) CE2 (D) CE2
4 9 Column I Column II
18. Find the final charge on the capacitor having plate
qA
area 2A/3. (A) qA = 2 C, qB (p) Final | q | = 1
B
(A) EC (B) EC/3 = 4C, A grounded
(C) 2EC/9 (D) EC/2 qA
Paragraph for Question Nos. 19 to 21 (B) qA = 4 C, qB (q) Final | q | = 0
B
= –4 C, B grounded
When the capacitor A is filled with a dielectric (K = 2)
it has capacitance C1 = 2 F as per the circuit shown. qA
Capacitors B and C are air capacitors and have (C) qA = –2 C, qB (r) Final | q | < 1,
B
capacitances C2 = 2F and C3 = 4 F respectively = 4 C, A and B non zero
connected
S1 S2
(D) qA = –1 C, qB (s) qA and qB do not
E = 120V B = 2 C, A grounded change during the
A process
C (t) Electric field between
A and B is zero
19. Find charge on capacitor A when only S1 is closed 23. Some events related to a capacitor are listed in
and S2 is open column-I. Match these events with their effect(s) in
column-II
(A) 240 C (B) 360 C
d
(C) 180 C (D) 420 C
20. If both switches S1 and S2 are closed the charge A
on capacitor C2 will be
(A) 144 C (B) 360 C A
(C) 160 C (D) 240 C
(A) (P) 1
SECTION-E
A and B are two large Integer Answer Type
metallic plates having
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
charges zero and ‘3Q’
respectively. Now plate A to each of the questions is an integer.
is grounded by a wire.
Then if Q1 is charge flown 25. A thin ring of radius R is placed in x-y plane such
through wire and Q2 is that its centre lies at origin. The half ring in region x
charge on right surface < 0 carries uniform linear charge density + and the
Q2 remaining half ring in region x > 0 carries uniform
of A then Q is linear charge density
1 –. Then the electric potential (in volts) at point P
A is a point on axis
of conducting ring having
charge ‘Q’. Now another
128
point charge of Q
125
is placed at centre of ring.
If E1 and E2 are Electric
fields at A before and after
placing point
E2
charge then E is (radius
1
of ring is 3R and OA = 4R)
(5)
Level-2
(B) 2 n2
0
x
(C) n2
0
(D) 8 n2
0
V 2r 2
(C) 0
d2
Find the distance between plate 2 and plate 3 at
which energy stored in the system is minimum.
2
(D) 0 V
2q 4R
Q Q
(C) (D)
40R 40R
6R 3 4
C C
10. In the following diagram the conducting shells are
3q2 7q2 concentric. The amount of charge that flows through
(A) u (B) u
40 0 Rm 40 0 Rm the switch(s) after closing it is.
(A) Q
8q2 9q2 Q
(C) u (D) u (B) S
40 0 Rm 2
40 0 Rm 4R
Q
Q R
(C)
7. A non conducting rod AB of length 3R , uniformly 3 2R
distributed charge of linear charge density and a Q
(D)
non conducting ring of uniformly distributed charge 4
Q, are placed as shown in the figure. Point A is the 11. A capacitor is to be designed to operate, with
centre of ring and line AB is the axis of the ring, constant capacitance, in an environment of
perpendicular to plane of ring. The electrostatic fluctuating temperature. As shown in the figure, the
interaction energy between ring and rod is capacitor Is a parallel plate capacitor with ’spacer*
Q to change the distance for compensation of
temperature effect. If 1 be the coefficient of linear
A expansion of plates and 2 that of spacer, the
B
R 3R condition for no change in capacitance with small
change of temperature is (The capaci-tance of the
(A)
Q
40
n 2 3
Q
(B) 2 n 2 3
0
capacitor is equal to C and spacer have insulated
ends. Assume K of spacer to be = 1).
(A) 1 = 2
(C)
Q
40
n 2 3 (D)
Q
20
n 2 3
(B) 1 = 22
8. Two concentric spherical conductors have radii 1cm Spacer
and 4cm. A potential difference of 3000 V exists (C) 21 = 2
between the two spheres, the smaller sphere being (D) 21 = 2
at higher potential. The velocity of an electron starting
(7)
12. The 3F capacitor is charged till 15C charge is
n2 n2
acquired by it whereas 6F is uncharged on (A) (B)
closing switch S, the heat loss will be n2 1 n2 1
6F 3F n n
(C) (D)
S n 1 n 1
+15C –15C
17. In arrangement shown in figure-1, force on point
charge at origin due to short dipole is Fi. ˆ If the
dipole is now roated anticlockwise by 90° (as
shown in figure 2), force acting on point charge will
10V be
(A) 20 J (B) 25 J y y
(C) 30 J (D) 35 J
13. Two fixed identical metallic spheres A and B of
radius R = 50 cm each are placed on a non-
conducting plane at a very large distance from
each other and they are connected by a coil of x x
Point Short
inductance L = 9 mH as shown in figure. One of Charge Dipole
the spheres (say A) is imparted an initial charge
and the other is kept uncharged. The switch S is Figure-1 Figure-2
closed at t = 0. After what minimum time t does
the charge of the first sphere decrease to half of its (A) 2F ĵ (B) –2 F ĵ
initial value?
F F
A L S B (C) ĵ (D) – ĵ
2 2
18. Figure shows an isosceles right triangular sheet of
uniform surface charge density . The self energy
(A) × 10–5 sec (B) 10 6 sec of the sheet is U0. What will be self energy of the
4
sheet if it is folded along the dotted line.
(C) 106 sec (D) 2 10 6 sec (A) 2U0
2 +
+
14. Two small identical blocks are kept on a frictionless +
1 a ++
horizontal table and connected by a spring of (B) U0 + +
2 + +
stifness ‘k’ and of original length l0. A total charge + + + +
+ + +
Q is distributed on the blocks such that maximum (C) 2U0 + + + +
+ + + + +
elongation takes place in the spring. if extension at + + + +
+ + + +
equilibrium, is equal to x. Then value of Q is a a
(D) 2 2U0
(A) 2l0 40k l0 x (B) 2x 4 0k l0 x
19. Two uncharged (tiny) metallic spherical balls with
radii r1 and r2 separated by a distance R, R >> r1,r2,
(C) l0 x 40kx(D) 2 l0 x 40kx
are connected by a battery of e.m.f V as shown in
15. The figure shows an infinite line charge of density the figure. The interaction force between the balls
C/m. The work done by the electrostatic force on a is (Neglect any other interaction apart from
unit positive charge, when it is moved along the path electrostatic)
ABC, is (plane of the curve ABC contains the line
2 r12 r22 1 R
charge) (A) 40 V
(A) zero
A B
r1 r2 2
R2
3KQ L A
(C) O P L/2
2R
L B
L/4
V
2 KQ
(D)
R (A) 1 (B) 5/6
21. A point charge of magnitude +1C is fixed at (0,0,0). (C) 5/4 (D) 3/2
An isolated uncharged solid spherical conductor of
24. ABCD is a square frame of conductor of electrical
radius 2 m, is fixed with its centre at (4m,0,0). The
resistivity . The frame lies in a vertical plane, PQ
potential and electric field due to induced charge at
is an imaginary boundary separating space into
the centre of the sphere is (Assume electric field to
two parts. Left of PQ, a uniform gravitational field
be positive along x–axis)
g exists (figure) whereas no gravitational field is
(A) 0 V and 0 V/m present right of PQ. The electrical potential
(B) 0 V and –5.625 × 102V/m difference between A and B will be (m , e are mass
and charge of an electron)
(C) 2.25 × 105 V and 0 V/m P
A D
(D) 2.25 × 10 V and 5.625 × 10 V/m
5 2
(9)
25. As shown in figure there are two fixed uniformly
charged concentric coplanar conducting rings
having radius ‘R’ and ‘4R’ and charges ‘+Q’ and ‘–
8Q’ respectively. A charge particle of mass ‘m’ and
charge ‘–q’ is projected along the axis of rings from
point ‘P’ so that particle can just reach the centre
of rings (point ‘O’). (Assume Qq > 0)
–8Q
+Q
R Vmn –q, m
O
P
4R 3R
(A) Required minimum velocity is zero (A) Potential at points each A and C is same
(B) Speed of particle at the position ‘O’ will be non (B) Potential at points A, B and C is same
zero
(C) Particle perform oscillatory motion about ‘O’ (C) Potential at points E and D is same
Q
A
B
M,Q,v
2M, 2Q, 2v L
B
A
0 Vsupply
(A) If the least separation between the particles is
b, the speed of M in center of mass frame 0
when particles are closest is 2Lv/b
(A) Capacitor B has a higher dielectric constant
(B) If the least separation between the particles is between the plates; capacitor A has a higher
b, the speed of M in center of mass frame breakdown voltage
when particles are closest is Lv/b
(B) Capacitor A has a higher dielectric constant
(C) If the least separation between the particles is between the plates;capacitor A has a higher
b, the speed of 2M in center of mass frame breakdown voltage
when particles are closest is 2Lv/b
(C) Capacitor B has a higher dielectric constant
(D) If the least separation between the particles is between the plates; capacitor A has a lower
b, the speed of 2M in center of mass frame breakdown voltage
when particles are closest is Lv/b
(D) Capacitor A has a higher dielectric constant
27. Charge Q and –Q is distributed uniformly on two between the plates; capacitor B has a lower
hemispheres of radii R as shown in the figure then
breakdown voltage
q E
q0 Qq
(B) Potential of conductor is 4 c 4 b
0 0
Conducting plate
Q Q
E (A) 4 R (B) 16 R
0 0
Q Q
D C (C) 20 R (D) 32 R
0 0
0R 2 0K R
2
(A)
2d 2d
r
r1
0R 0K R
2 2
(B)
2d 2d q P
r2
0 V 2 K 1
(B)
4dm Proton Beam
0R2 V 2 K 1 R/2
(C)
2md Axis of sphere O R
0 V 2 K 1
(D)
4dm The protons in the beam that collide with the sphere will
Paragraph for Question Nos. 41 and 42 cause it to become charged. The subsequent potential
field at the accelerator due to the sphere can be neglected.
An uncharged spherical conductor of radius R centered The angular momentum of a particle is defined in a similar
at the origin has a cavity of some arbitrary shape carved way to the moment of a force. It is defined as the moment
out of it as shown in figure. Somewhere within the cavity of its linear momentum; linear momentum replacing the
lies a charge ‘q’ as shown in figure force. We may assume the angular momentum of a proton
about point O to be conserved. Assume the mass of the
proton as mp and the charge on it as e. Given that the
(13)
potential of the sphere increases with time and eventually 46. The maximum acceleration of ball in pipe is
reaches a constant value.
1 Qq 1 Qq
Now, answer the following questions based on above (A) 4 (B)
passage. 0 mR
2
12 30 mR 2
1 Qq 1 Qq 2
eQ (C) (D) 1
(C) greater than 40 R 2 40R 3
4 0r
48. Normal reaction exerted by pipe on ball when ball is
(D) zero
moving in pipe is along
44. After a long time, when the potential of the sphere
reaches a constant value, the trajectory of proton is (A) z axis always
correctly sketched as (B) –z axis always
8Ta 8Tb
(A) V (B) V
0 0
8Tb 8Tb
(C) V (D) V
0 a b 0 a b
capacitor at t = 12s
(15)
SECTION-E xV00 A
, then what is the value of x? Treat symbols
Integer Answer Type L
as having usual meanings.
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is an integer.
V0
54. In the figure, A, B, C and D are four concentric
spheres of radius a, 2a, 3a and 4a and contain,
4V0
charges +3q, +6q, –9q and +12q respectively. In the
beginning switches S1 and S2 are open. After earthing
56. A sphere of radius R has uniformly distributed charge
the sphere C, q1 amount of charge flows from the
density . There is a spherical cavity as shown in
sphere C to the earth. If the sphere B is subsequently the figure has centre at C. It is given that AB = d, OC
earthed, then q2 amount of charge flows from the = and the angle between OC and AB is 60°. Find
q1 the potential difference in volt between A and B, if
sphere B to the earth, find the value of numerically d = 540.
q2
D B
3a C C
M1 B A
A s2
a O
C s 1
2a
R
4a
LEVEL-1
13. (A,B,D) 14. (A,D) 15. (A,B,C,D) 16.(B) 17. (D) 18. (C)
23. (A-q,r, B-p,r,s ,C-p,q,r, D-r,s) 24. (A-p, B-r ,C-r) 25.(0)
LEVEL-2
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5 (A) 6. (A)
13. (B) 14. (D) 15. (D) 16. (C) 17. (D) 18. (A)
19. (A) 20. (B) 21. (B) 22. (A) 23. (D) 24. (C)
25. (B,D) 26. (A,D) 27. (A,B) 28. (B,D) 29. (A,C,D) 30. (A,B,C)
31. (A,B) 32. (A,B) 33. (A,C) 34. (B,C) 35. (B) 36. (B)
37. (C) 38. (A) 39. (B) 40. (A) 41. (D) 42. (A)
43. (C) 44. (D) 45. (B) 46. (C) 47. (A) 48. (B)
49. (C) 50. (B) 51. (A) 52. (P-3, Q-1 ,R-4, S-2) 53. (A-q, B-p,s ,C-p,q,r, D-q,r)
(17)
DayI
Chapter - Current Electricity
Level-1
(C) 20 volt
(D) 30 volt
10v
4. Find the value of r so that maximum power is
10 10 generated in external circuit.
(A) C (B) C
3 3
20
(C) Zero (D) C
3
2. In the circuit shown, switch S is placed in position 1
till the capacitor is charged to half of the maximum
possible charge in this situation. Now, the switch S
is placed in position 2. The maximum energy
dissipated by the circuit after switch S is placed in
position 2 is
E R1
S 1
C 2
(A) r = 0
E R2
(B) r = 20
1 2 1 2
(A) CE (B) CE (C) r = 30
2 8
(D) r = 10
7 2 9 2
(C) CE (D) CE
8 8
(1)
5. In a meter bridge the point D is a neutral point. (A) drift speed
(B) resistivity
(C) resistance
(D) number of free electrons in the resistor
9. Find effective resistance between A and B
1 1
A 1 B
1 1
1
1
(A) The meter bridge can have other neutral points (A) 2 (B) 1
for this set of resistances (C) 8/7 (D) 6/5
(B) When the jockey contact a point on meter wire 10. In the arrangement shown in the figure when the
left of D, current flows to B in the wire switch S2 is open, the galvanometer shows no
(C) When the jockey contact a point on the meter deflection for = L/2. When the switch S2 is closed,
wire to the right of D, current flows from B in the 5
wire through galvanometer the galvanometer shows no deflection for L.
12
(D) When R is increased, the neutral point shifts to The internal resistance (r) of 6 V cell, and the emf E
left of the other battery are respectively
6. Eight identical resistances each 15 are
10
connected along the edge of a pyramid having
square base as shown. The equivalent resistance
6V,r S2
between A and D is
O c
A L B
B C
E S1
(A) 3 , 8 V (B) 2 , 12 V
A D (C) 2 , 24 V (D) 3 , 12 V
(A) 7 (B) 8 11. A network is made by using a conducting wire of
resistance per unit length r as shown. DPB, APC
15 15 are semicircles and ABCD a circle with common
(C) (D)
2 4 centre O and radius a. The equivalent resistance
7. Current in a resistor R uniformly decreases from across OP is
some value to zero in time t. Total charge that P
crosses the cross section is q. Heat generated in
the resistance during this process is
B
A C
4 q2R 2 q2R D
O
(A) (B)
3 t 3 t
ra 3 ra 2
(A) (B)
3 q2R 3 q2R 8 8
(C) (D)
4 t 2 t
ra 4 ra 1
8. Which of the following quantities do not change (C) (D)
8 8
when a resistor connected to a battery is heated
due to the current ?
(A) If both ammeter and voltmeter are ideal, then 17. Two potentiometer wires w1 and w2 of equal length l,
reading of ammeter is zero, reading of voltmeter connected to a battery of emf p and internal
is less than 10V resistance 1 through two switches s1 and s2. A
battery of emf is balanced on these potentiometer
(B) If both ammeter and voltmeter are ideal, then
wires one by one. Potentiometer wire w1 is of
reading of ammeter is 10A, reading of voltmeter resistance 2 and its balancing length is /2, when
is 0V only s1 is closed and s2 is open. On closing s2 and
opening s1 the balancing length on w2 is found to be
(C) If ammeter is non ideal, voltmeter is ideal, the
(2/3). Then find the resistance (in ) of potentiometer
reading of ammeter is slightly less than 10A, wire w2.
reading of voltmeter is 10V
W1
(D) If ammeter is ideal, voltmeter is non ideal, then
reading of ammeter is less than 10A, reading of
S1
voltmeter is less than 10V
S2 P, 1
14. If a battery of emf 8V and negligible internal
resistance is connected between terminals P and Q
of the circuit shown in figure, calculate the current W2
through 2.5 resistance.
G
10
(A) 1 (B) 2
25 15
•
P
• (C) 3 (D) 4
2.5 Q
5 3
(3)
18. A charge passing through a resistor is varying with
r1 r2 2r3
time as shown in the figure. The amount of heat (A) r
generated in time ‘t’ is best represented (as a
23 r1 r2
function of time)by:
r1 r3 r2 r3
(B) r
r1 r3 r2 r3
10V
(C) (D) s 4
4
4
19. In an experiment to measure the internal
resistance of a cell by a potentiometer, it is found
that the balance point is at a length of 2m when 5F 5F
the cell is shunted by a 5 resistance and at a
length of 3m when the cell is shunted by a 10
resistance. The internal resistance (r) of the cell is
10 F
r
(A)
2 e T 1 R 0C
(B)
(eT 1)R0C
2 2
P
C
(A) R1 < R2 < R3 (B) R1 > R2 > R3
(C) R1 < R3 < R2 (D) |a| < |b| (A) if a current fluctuates in the L
24. Two scales on voltmeter measure voltages up to 20V
(B) if a current through L is reversed
and 30V. The resistance connected in series with
galvanometer is 1680 for the 20V scale and 2930 (C) if L is replaced by a fine beam of -particles
for the 30V scale in the same galvanometer. (D) if L is replaced by a narrow beam of electrons
The resistance of the galvanometer and the full scale
current are 28. A conductor is made of an isotropic material and
has the shape of a truncated cone
(A) 320 and 10 mA (B) 70 and 10 mA
(C) 820 and 10 mA (D) 820 and 8 mA
25. In the shown figure a battery (ideal) is joined
between terminals A and B having EMF=E. Find
the current supplied by the battery
4E 4E
(C) (D) (A) (B)
R 3R
O x O x
26. What is the potential drop across resistor R in the
following circuit a very long time after the switch is
closed. Each resistor has resistance of 2M and H E
each capacitor has capacitance of 1F and initially
uncharged.
(C) (D)
O x O x
(5)
29. In the diagram shown, both the capacitors have the
SECTION - C
same capacitance C. One capacitor has charge +q
and other is uncharged. The switch is closed at time Linked Comprehension Type
t = 0. The graph shows the variation of the charge on This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
C1 as a function of time. Then
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct.
Paragraph for Questions 31 and 32
Efficiency of a cell can be defined as the ratio of the
potential difference across its terminals to its emf.
Therefore when a cell has internal resistance, its
q
V efficiency will be less than 1. Cell without internal
(A) Initial value of current in the circuit is C
resistance is ideal case, never realised in practice.
R
31. The efficiency of a battery
(A) Depends on the value of internal resistance
(B) Charge present in second capacitor in steady
(B) Depends on the value of external resistance
CV q (C) Depends on the emf of cell
state is
2
(D) Does not depend on the emf of cell
CV q 32. Two identical cells of emf and internal resistance
(C) Value of q1 in steady state is r are connected across two separate circuits. The
2
currents flowing in circuits being i 1 and i 2
(D) Heat energy will be generated in the circuit on respectively. If their efficiencies are 1, 2 and V1,
closing the switch. V 2 are potential difference accross the cells
respectively, then
30. Consider an infinite mesh as shown in figure. Each
side of the mesh has resistance R. Consider V1 i1 V1 i1r
(A) (B)
hexagonal part ABCDEF of infinite mesh and V2 i2 V2 i2r
equivalent resistance between any two points of
hexagon is measured. Choose the correct 1 i1 1 i1r
(C) (D)
option(s) 2 i2 2 i2r
SECTION-D
Matrix-Match Type
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
Col-II.
33. In the adjacent circuit shown, all ammeters and
2R
(A) Equivalent resistance between A and B is batteries are ideal. Point R is grounded. Then, match
3 the following.
5V
0.5 PA + – 0.5
• • 2
•
(B) Equivalent resistance between A and C is R 20V 10V
1
5V 20V
7R Q• + – • + –
(C) Equivalent resistance between A and D is
6 12.5 10
• A1
(D) Equivalent resistance between A and E is R R
•
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)
Column-I Column-II
38. In figure, a resistance coil, wired to an external battery
is placed inside a thermally insulated cylinder fitted
(A) Potential of point P (p) 6 SI unit
with a frictionless piston and containing an ideal
(B) Potential of point Q (q) 25 SI unit
diatomic gas. A current i = 200 mA exists in the coil,
(C) Reading of ammeter A1 (r) 18 SI unit
which has a resistance R = 350. If the pressure of
(D) Reading of ammeter A2 (s) 47 SI unit the gas remains constant, what should be the speed
v(in cm/s)of the piston, of mass m = 10kg? (Take
SECTION-E Patm =105Pa, A=10cm 2 = cross-section area of
cylinder)
Integer Answer Type
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is an integer.
34. Identical resistors each of resistance (r = 5) are
connected as shown in figure. Calculate equivalent
resistance between A and B is
i
A B
39. If a charge q (1 milli columb) is moving towards the
centre of an earthed conducting sphere of radius 1m
35. The circuit shown in figure is in steady state. with a velocity 2 cm/s, find the current (in A) flowing
in the ammeter shown in figure when q is at a distance
3 3 2m from centre of sphere
2F
1F
2 2F 1
2
10V
Rate at which energy is supplied is x × 10 W. 40. In the connection shown in the figure the switch K
Then the value of x is is open and the capacitor is uncharged. Then we
close the switch and let the capacitor charge up to
36. AB is a solid cylinder of radius a0 and length L.
the maximum and open the switch again. Then
Resistivity of the material varies with x-coordinate
0 x C
from end a as . M is the mid point of AB.
L
Find the ratio of resistances between AB and
between AM. R1 R2
M
A B
V0 K
x=0 x=L
(a) the current through R1 be I1 immediately after
37. A resistor circuit is constructed such that 12 closing the switch
resistance are to form a cube. Each resistor is of
2. A battery of 30 Volt is applied across the body (b) the current through R2 be I2 a long time after the
diagonal of the cube. Find the current flowing through switch was closed
DC. (c) The current through R2 be I3 immediately after
reopening the switch
I1
Find 150I I (in ampere–1) (Use the following data :
23
V0 = 30 V, R1 = 10 k, R2 = 5k).
(7)
Level-2
SECTION - A C A R VA–VB
Straight Objective Type a
r r
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each B t
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, R1 R2 R3
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. V S b
ideal source
1. Each resistance in the given circuit is 10. Power
dissipated across PQ will be
(A) R1 < R2 < R3 (B) R1 > R2 > R3
Q (C) |a| < |b| (D) |a| > |b|
15 15 6
q q
4.5
12 C 2C
30V (A) (B)
C/2 C
A t t
(A) 3 volt, 3 amp (B) 2 volt, 2 amp q q
(C) 4 volt, 3 amp (D) 3 volt, 4 amp
3C C
9. The resistance of each straight section is r. Find
the equivalent resistance between A and B (C) (D)
C
t o t
(9)
13. Three uniform copper wires have their lengths in the ln I
ratio 1 : 4 : 5 and their masses are in the ratio 5 C1 C2
: 2 : 1 their electrical resistance will be in the ratio (2)
R1 R2
(A) 5 : 3 : 1 (B) 1 : 8 : 25 S1 S2 (1)
(C) 1 : 40 : 125 (D) 8 : 5 : 1 t
1 2
figure - 1 figure - 2 figure - 3
SECTION - B
Multiple Correct Answer Type (A) If 1 = 22, R1 must be equal to 2R2
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each (B) If R1 = R2, C2 must be less than C1
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
(C) If C1 = C2, R1 must be less than R2
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(D) R1C1 is equal to R2C2
14. The ammeter (A) and voltmeter (V) in the given cir-
cuit are ideal but the galvanometer has a resistance 17. A uniform wire of resistance R is shaped into a
of 2 . In steady state (Internal resistance of the regular n-sided polygon (n is even). The equivalent
battery is 2 ) 80F resistance between any two corners can have
8
G R
A (A) The maximum value
1F 8 4
2v, 2 R
V (B) The maximum value
n
(A) no current flows in (G)
n 1
(B) 0.1 A current flows in (G) (C) The minimum value R
n2
(C) charge on 1 F capacitor is 1 C
R
(D) terminal potential difference across battery is (D) The minimum value
n
1.8 V
18. Figure shows a potentiometer circuit. The length of
15. A meter bridge is used to predict the value of
potentiometer wire is L and its resistance is 2R.
unknown resistance X, it is observed that current
Neglect the internal resistance of the cells. Select
is flowing from A to B initially (when jockey is fixed
the correct alternative ( is the distance of balance
at a point B). If the temperature of X is increased,
point from left end of potentiometer wire)
then select possible option/s
3V R
L
• •
S1
G No deflection
S2
•
R 2R
5
(B) of deflection when shunted with 4 only
13
(A) Current in FL is 5A 1
(C) of the original deflection only
(B) Current in BA is 15 A 13
(C) Current in AF is 10 A
(D) Current in BH is 20 A
1
21. In the figure resistance of each resistor is 10 , (D) of the original deflection only
capacitance of each capacitor is 5F, emf of each 9
cell is 10V. All the switches are closed for a long 23. In the circuit shown there is steady state with the
time and opened at t = 0. At t = 0 mark the correct switch closed. The switch is opened at t = 0.
option. Choose the correct option(s). (Given: =24V, C1=3F
and C2=2F)
3
H
G A
C1
9
S
O 6
F B C2
(11)
27. Calculate value of resistance R
SECTION - C
(A) 2 (B) 3
Linked Comprehension Type
(C) 4 (D) 5
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
Paragraph for Question Nos. 28 to 30
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
In the circuit shown, switch K is initially open. Both the
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
cells are ideal and C = 30 F, E1 = 1V, R1 = 2, E2 = 3V,
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/ R2 = 4. At t = 0 second, the switch K is closed. A and B
are correct. are two points on circuit as shown
Paragraph for Question Nos. 24 and 25 K
• • E2
A frame is formed by nine identical wires of resis-
A• B•
tance R each as shown in the figure. C
R2
C R F R1
R R
A R R R B
R R R 28. Just after the switch K is closed, the magnitude of
D E
current (in amperes) through resistance R1 is (in A)
1 4
24. The equivalent resistance between A and B is (A) (B)
3 3
5 1 (C) 1 (D) 2
(A) R (B) R
11 11 29. V A and V B are potentials of points A and B
respectively. After the switch K is closed, the
15 6 potential difference VB – VA
(C) R (D) R
11 11
(A) Remains constant
25. Choose the incorrect statement. (B) Decreases
(A) the ratio of current through CF and DE is 1 (C) Increases and then becomes constant after
long time
(B) the ratio of current through CD and FE is 1
(D) Decreases and then becomes constant after
(C) the ratio of current through AC and AD is 6/5 long time
(D) the ratio of current through AC and AD is 5/6 30. Long time after the switch K is closed, the
magnitude of charge on the capacitor in steady
Paragraph for Question Nos. 26 and 27 state is
In the circuit shown the three ammeters (marked as 1, 2, (A) 10 C (B) 30 C
3) are identical, each have a resistance R0 = 2. Be-
tween points A and B there is a constant potential differ- (C) 50 C (D) 90 C
ence of 19V. The first and second ammeter read I1 = 2.5A Paragraph for Question Nos. 31 to 33
and I2 = 1.5A respectively.
A long uniform solid metallic cylinder has cross sectional
A radius r. Surface of the cylinder is painted by black body
material. Resistivity of the material of inner cylinder is .
1 2 Another long hollow coaxial cylinder of black body mate-
rial has cross sectional radius R = 8r. Electric current
continuously passes through the axis of inner cylinder.
• 3 •
Whole arrangement lies in vacuum when steady state is
reached. Temperature of outer shell is 500 K. Then an-
R Rx
swer the following questions. ( is Stefan’s constant)
B
26. What is the reading of third ammeter ? R=8r
(A) 1A (B) 1/2A r
I I
(C) 2A (D) 3A
(C) 2 RC n 3 k1
(C) 500
4
(D) 500 4 (D) RC n 6 V0
4 16
Paragraph for Question Nos. 34 and 35 37. The graph of the current in the resistance R vs
charge of on the capacitor in one complete cycle
Each resistance in the circuit is R = 13 then, answer is (Assume the voltmeter to be ideal)
the following questions
F
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
B C
A D
a b a
(15)
49. Two concentric thin conducting shells of radii a =
0.5 m and b = 2 m are as shown in the figure. The S1
+q0 R
region inside the shells is filled with a medium of V–q C1
specific resistance = 5 m. The conducting 0
C2
spheres are given equal and opposite charges. The
electric flux through the surface of a spherical region S2
(indicated by dotted region) of radius r is = 40 V-m.
Find the current in amperes crossing the dotted 51. An ammeter and a voltmeter are connected in
spherical surface of radius r = 1m series to a battery of emf 6V. When a certain
resistance is connected in parallel with the
voltmeter, the reading of the latter decreases two
times, whereas the reading of the ammeter
a increases the same number of times. Find the
r b voltmeter reading after the connection
52. In the network of capacitor and resistances as shown
in the figure, steady current I enters at juction ‘a’
50. The capacitor C1 in the figure initially carries a charge and same current leaves junction b. Charge on ca-
q0. When the switches S1 and S2 are simultaneously
closed, capacitor C1 is connected in series to a re- KIRC
pacitor C3 with shown polarity is . Find K.
sistor R and a second capacitor C2, which initially 4
does not carry any charge. If the heat lost in the
circuit after a long time of simultaneously closing
q02 C2
the switches is kC C C , then find the value of
1 1 2
k.
LEVEL-1
13. (D) 14. (D) 15. (B) 16. (D) 17. (A) 18. (C)
19. (B) 20. (B) 21. (A) 22. (B) 23. (B) 24. (D)
25. (B) 26. (A) 27. (C,D) 28. (B,D) 29. (A,B,C,D) 30. (A,B,C,D)
31. (A,B,D) 32. (B,D) 33. (A-r, B-q ,C-p, D-p) 34. (6) 35. (1)
36. (4) 37. (3) 38. (2) 39. (5) 40. (5)
LEVEL-2
13. (C) 1 4 (B,C,D) 15. (A,C,D) 16. (A,C) 17. (A,C) 18. (A,B,D)
19. (B,D) 20. (A,B,C,D) 21. (A,B,C,D) 22. (B,C) 23. (A,C,D) 24. (C)
25. (C) 26. (A) 27. (C) 28.(C) 29. (A) 30. (C)
31. (A) 32. (A) 33. (B) 34. (B) 35. (A) 36. (C)
37. (A) 38. (C) 39. (B) 40. (D) 41. (A) 42. (C)
43. (A,B) 44. (A,D) 45. (A-q, B-p ,C-r) 46. (2) 47. (2) 48. (7)
(17)
Dance
Chapter - Gravitation
Level-1
SECTION - A
(A) 3 / 2v 0 (B) 5v 0
Straight Objective Type
(C) 3 / 5v 0 (D) 2v 0
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, 4. A satellite is launched in the equatorial plane in
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. such a way that it can transmit signals upto 60°
latitude on the earth. The angular velocity of the
1. A plank is resting on a horizontal ground in the north- satellite is
ern hemisphere of the earth at a 45° latitude. Let the
angular speed of the earth be and its radius re. The GM GM
magnitude of the frictional force on the plank will be (A) 3 (B)
8R 2R3
2
mre
(A) mre 2
(B)
2 GM 3 3GM
(C) 3 (D)
mre 2 4R 8R3
(C) (D) Zero
2 5. Consider a very long stick of length 2R, which
2. A body is fired with velocity of magnitude v 2gR extends from just above the surface of the earth,
at an angle of 30° with the radius vector of earth. If at to a radius 3R. If initial conditions have been set
the highest point the speed of the body is v/4, the up so that this stick moves in a circular orbit while
maximum height attained by the body is equal to always pointing radially. What is the period of the
(A) v2/8g (B) R orbit ? (g represents acceleration due to gravity on
surface of earth)
R
(C) 2R (D)
2
later
Where R = radius of earth
3. Spaceman Fred’s spaceship (which has negligible
mass) is in an elliptical orbit about planet Bob. The
minimum distance between the spaceship and the R 2R
planet is R and the maximum distance between Earth
the spaceship and the planet is 2R. At the point of
maximum distance. Spaceman Fred is travelling at
speed v 0. He then fires his thrusters so that he
R
enters a circular orbit of radius 2R. What is his (A) 6
speed in circular orbit? 2g
R
(B) 2 6
g
R
(C) 6
g
(3)
Level-2
3R/5
(A) rad/hr (B) rad/hr
3
4R g
(C) 2 rad/hr (D) rad/hr (A) Speed just before hitting B is
2 5 R
(5)
ANSWERS
LEVEL-1
LEVEL-2
2Ag o R
(B) tan
iB
Ag
(C) sin
iB (A) 02 (B) 02
Ag 0 2 0 2
(D) cos (C) (D)
2iB 2
(1)
6. A positively charged particle of charge ‘q’ travelling
along positive x-axis initially enters in a uniform
4m
magnetic field ‘B’ directed inward and is deflected a
distance y0 after travelling a distance x0 as shown in ××× ××× ×
the figure. Then the magnitude of linear momentum ×× × ××
× × × × ×R
of the particle is × × × × ××
××××××××
x x x x x x x x x x
y
x x x x x x x x x x (A) The block does not move
x x x x x x x x x x
y (B) The loop starts rotating about y-axis
x x x x x x x x x 0x
x x x x x x x x x x
x x x x xx x x x x x (C) The loop moves down with constant velocity
xq x
0
x x x x x x x x
(D) The acceleration of the block is constant but not
zero
qBx0 qB x02
(A) (B) x0
2 2 y0 9. In a certain region uniform electric field E and
magnetic field B are present in the opposite
direction. At the instant t = 0, a particle of mass
(C)
qB 2
2y 0
x0 y02 qB 2
0
2
(D) 2y x0 y0 m carrying a charge q is given velocity v0 at an
angle , with the y axis, in the yz plane. The time
7. What is the magnetic field at distance y from the after which the speed of the particle would be
centre of the axis of a disc of radius r and uniform minimum is equal to
surface charge denstiy ? The disc spins with angular x
velocity .
z
y E B
y
r v0
mv 0 mv 0 sin
(A) (B)
qE qE
0 r 2 2y 2
(A) 2y
3 r 2 y2 mv 0 cos 2m
(C) (D)
qE qB
0 r 2 y 2
(B) 10. Suppose a hypothetical magnetic field exists in
3 r2 y2
space B B0uˆ r , where ûr is a unit vector directed
(A)
2d1 2d2
(C) (D) d
d2 1
SECTION - B
Multiple Correct Answer Type
where and are positive constant with appropriate (D) B will observe a magnetic field, but A will not
(3)
16. A wire frame ABCDEF is kept as shown in figure.
(A) A magnetic field B0 ˆi will slow down rod
I is the current in the wire frame
(B) An electric field E0 ˆj will slow down rod
(C) An electric field E0 ˆj will slow down rod
(D) A magnetic field can not slow down the rod
19. Two charged particles A and B having charge +2q
and +q respectively are moving on the same circle
of radius r, with same angular velocity , in the
same direction. The angle between the radii joining
(A) The direction of magnetic field at ‘O’ due to the the particles to the centre of the circle is . Then
i j
wire frame will be along
2
(C) The direction of net magnetic field at Q (a, 0, (A) the net magnetic field at the centre of the
3 0 q
0) due to wire EF and CD will be along ( ĵ ) circle will be
4 r
(D) The direction of net magnetic field at P(0, a, 0) (B) the net magnetic dipole moment of the system
due to wire AF and CB will be along ( î ) depends upon
(C) the force acting on B due to the magnetic field
17. Figure shows cross section view of a infinite
produced by A. depends upon
cylindrical wire with a cavity, current density is
(D) the coulomb force applied by A on B will be
uniform j j0kˆ as shown in figure
q2
y
80r 2 sin2
2
20. A particle of charge + q and mass m moves under
the influence of a uniform electric field E i and a uni-
x
a
form magnetic field B k , follows trajectory from P to
â ˆi
Q as shown in the figure. The velocities at P and Q
are v i and 2v j respectively. Which of the follow-
ing statement(s) is/are true ?
(A) Magnetic field inside cavity is uniform
3 mv 2
(B) Magnetic field inside cavity along a (A) E =
4 qa
(C) Magnetic field inside cavity is perpendicular
(B) Rate of work done by electric field at P is
to a 3 mv 3
(D) If an electron is projected with velocity v0 ĵ 2 a
y
inside the cavity it will move undeviated
v B
18. A charged rod having charge as shown is rotating P
with angular velocity about a hinge at its centre. a
Q x
At the instant shown rod is along x-axis. Consider 2a
effect of field at the instant shown 2v
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this Paragraph for Question Nos 24 and 25
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be An infinitely long wire lying along z-axis carries a current
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and I, flowing towards positive z-direction. There is no other
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/ current, consider a circle in x-y plane with centre at (2
are correct. meter, 0, 0) and radius 1 meter. Divide the circle in small
segments and let d denote the length of a small
Paragraph for Question Nos. 21 to 23
segment in anticlockwise direction, as shown.
Read the paragraph carefully and answer the following
y
questions :
y
1m d
x • •
(2,0,0)
I x
z
In the region between the plane z = 0 and z = a (a>0), the
uniform electric and magnetic fields are given by B.d of the total magnetic field
24. The path integral
E E0 k j ,B B0 i . The region defined by a z b B along the perimeter of the given circle is
contains only magnetic field B B0 i . Beyond z > b no 0I 0I
(A) (B)
field exists. A positive point charge q is projected from the 8 2
2 qE0 a (C) 0I (D) 0
origin with velocity v o k . Assume its mass to be 3 2
v0 25. Consider two points A(3, 0, 0) and B(2, 1, 0) on
B
21. The value of E0 such that the point charge moves
undeviated upto the plane z = a, is the given circle. The path integral B.d of the
A
v 0B 0 total magnetic field B along the perimeter of the
(A) (B) v0B0 given circle from B to A is
2
0I 1 0I 1
v 0B0 (A) tan1 (B) tan1
(C) v0B0 2 (D) 12 2 2 2
2
22. Given that the point charge moves undeviated upto 0I 1
(C) tan1 (D) 0
the plane z = a, the minimum value of b such that 4 2
the point charge reverses its initial direction, at t =
0, completely after passing through the region a Paragraph for Question Nos. 26 and 27
z b, is A beam of electrons has radius and contains ‘n’ electrons
4E0 a 4E0 per cubic meter moving with velocity v along the beam
(A) 3v 0B0 (B) a 1 (figure). Assume that a beam that is much longer than its
3v 0B0 diameter forms a cylindrically symmetric distribution of
charge and current. The beam expands if the electric force
2E0 a 2E0
(C) (D) a 1 exceeds the magnetic force. So long as the expansion is
3v 0B0
3v 0B0 slow, the approximations of cylindrical symmetry and
static fields remain valid
23. When the point charge just reverse its direction, all
the fields are switched off. Time taken by it to touch –e –e
the plane z = 0 from that instant is v v
–e v –e r
(A) a/v0 (B) a/2v0 v
(5)
26. What is electric field produced on the edge of the Paragraph for Question Nos. 31 and 32
beam?
A conducting wire is bend into a loop as shown in the
ner ner figure. The segment AOB is parabolic given by the equation
(A) E rˆ (B) E 2 rˆ y2 = 2x, while segment BA is a straight line x = 2.
40 0
ner ner The magnetic field in the region B 8k tesla and the
(C) E rˆ (D) E 2 rˆ current in wire is 2A
4 0 0
2ne2r ne2r
(A)
0
1 00 v 2 rˆ (B)
2 0
1 0 0 v 2 rˆ
4ne2r ne2r
(C)
0
1 0 0 v 2 rˆ (D)
4 0
1 0 0 v 2 rˆ
31. The torque on the loop will be
Paragraph for Question Nos : 28 to 30
(A) 16 2N m (B) 16N – m
A uniform and constant magnetic field
B (20iˆ 30ˆj 50k)
ˆ Tesla exists in space. A charged (C) 18 2N m (D) Zero
3 32. The magnetic field created by the current in the
q 10
particle with charged to mass ratio C/kg enters loop at point C will be
m 19
this region at time t = 0 with a velocity 0 0
(A) k (B) k
4 8
V (20iˆ 50ˆj 30k)
ˆ m / s . Assume that the charged
particle always remains in space having the given magnetic 0 2
(C) k (D) None
field. (Use 2 1.4 ).
28. During the further motion of the particle in the
magnetic field, the angle between the magnetic field SECTION-D
Matrix-Match Type
B and velocity of the particle
(A) remains constant This Section D have “match the following” type question.
(B) increases Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
(C) decreases entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
(D) may increase or decrease Col-II.
29. The frequency of the revolution of the particle in cycles 33. Two concentric coils of radius R and r(r<<R)carry
per second will be currents i1 and i2 respectively. The smaller coil is
rotated slightly by angle about one of its
103 10 4 diameter (m=mass of inner loop). Then match the
(A) (B) following
19 38
103 104
(C) (D)
19 2 19
30. The pitch of the helical path of the motion of the
particle will be
Column I Column II
(A) m (B) m
100 125
(A) Restoring torque on the (p) i1,i2
inner loop depends on
(C) m (D) m
215 250
x
(D) z A helix touching (s)Combination of uniform
y axis periodically
Column-I Column-II
electric and uniform
5 3
(A) Time after which it (p) gravitational field is
2 present in space
strikes the wall (in sec)
(gravitational field can
(B) The width of electric field
(in m) (q) 10.00 only act towards ĵ )
(7)
SECTION-E 38. A closed conducting loop, ACB carrying current 60
A is in the form of a semicircle AB of radius R and
Integer Answer Type
lying in xy-plane with its centre at origin as shown
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is an integer.
in the figure. The magnitude of Bdl for the circle
x2 + z2 = 3R2 in xz-plane due to current in curve AB
36. Three infinitely long thin wires each carrying current is n0. Find the value of n
in the same direction are in x-y plane of a gravity
free space. The central wire is along the y-axis while
the other two are along x = ±d. If the central wire is
slightly displaced along z axis and released, show
that it will execute simple harmonic motion. The linear
mass density of the wire is . If the time period of
C
kd I
this small oscillation is , then find the value
0
of k.
SECTION - A
Straight Objective Type
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, OA = OB
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
1. Charge particles having various velocities are sent (A) Will increase
through slit S1. They enter in a velocity filter where (B) Will decrease
uniform magnetic field of 0.1 T and uniform electric (C) Will remains the same
field 100 V/m exists, which are perpendicular to (D) May increase of decrease depending on the value
each other. Only a few particles emerge from the of r
thin slit S2 which is exactly in front of S1. Now 3. Two very long wires parallel to the z-axis and a dis-
they enter in a region where only uniform magnetic tance 4a apart carry equal current I in opposite di-
field of 0.1 T, pointing inward exists, and electric rections as shown in the figure. A cylinder of radius
a and length L has its axis on the z-axis midway
field is absent. If the particles strike the
between the wires. Calculate the net upwards mag-
photographic plate at a distance of 0.42 mm from netic flux through half of the curved cylindrical sur-
slit ‘S2’, the particle should be face above the xz plane.
0IL ln 2 0IL
(A) -particle (C) (D)
4. A neutral particle is initially a rest in a uniform
q 7 magnetic field B. the particle then spontaneously
(B) proton 9.6 10 C / Kg decays into two fragments, one with a positive
m
charge +q and mass 3m and the other with a
(C) Lithium ion (Li+1) negative charge –q and mass m. Neglecting the
interaction between the two charged particles and
(D) Sodium ion (Na+) assuming that the speeds are much less than
speed of light, determine the time after the decay
2. The figure shown the cross section of a long cylin-
at which the two fragments first meet. Both the
drical conductor through which a cylindrical hole of
charges have initial velocities in x-y plane and field
radius r is drilled with its centre at point A. O is the
is parallel to z-axis
centre of the conductor. If another identical hole were
to be drilled centred at point B while maintaining the 6m 2m
same current density the magnitude of magnetic field (A) (B)
qB qB
at O
8m 3m
(C) (D)
qB 2qB
(9)
5. A uniformly charged ring of radius R is rotated (A) 3A into the paper, 0.7 × 10–6 T
about its axis with constant linear speed v of each
of its particles. The ratio of electric field to (B) 2A out of the paper, 1.7 × 10–6 T
magnetic field at a point P on the axis of the ring (C) 3A out of the paper, 1.3 × 10–6 T
at a distance x = R from centre of ring is (c is
speed of light) (D) 2A into the paper, 0.7 × 10–6 T
2
c 8. An electron of mass m enters perpendicularly into
(A)
v a uniform magnetic field B with the speed v. The
v
v 2 side-ways deflection z of the electron in travelling
(B) through d = 1m along the flow is :
c O P
c x=R
(C)
v
v
(D)
c z
6. In the diagram shown, a non-uniform magnetic field
B = B0x has been applied in the direction shown.
A particle of mass m and charge –q is projected
with velocity u from origin toward +ve x-axis. The
displacement of the charged particle along x- d
direction when its velocity becomes parallel to y-
direction. mv m2 v 2 mv m2 v 2
(A) 1 (B) 1
mu Bq B2 q2 Bq B2 q2
(A) qB0
mv 2mv
y (C) (D)
Bq Bq
2mu
(B) 9. A non relativistic positive charge particle of charge
qB0
q and mass m is projected perpendicular to
uniform magnetic field B as shown. Neglecting
mu gravity calculate X-coordinate of point on screen at
(C) x
2qB0 which the charge particle will hit (Only the region
shown × has magnetic field directed into the plane
4mu
(D) r 3 mV
qB0 of the paper) : d , where r
2 qB
7. Two long straight parallel wires are 2m apart,
perpendicular to the plane of the paper. The wire A v
carries a current of 9.6 A into the paper and B x x x x x x x x B
carries a current, the magnitude and direction of d
x x x x x x x x
which are not known. But this current produces a
magnetic field at a point P such that the total field d
at P = 0. The magnitude and direction of the
Screen
current through B and magnetic field at C is x=0 x
A (A) 0.5 r
(B) 2r
1.6m (C) 2.5 r
2m (D) r
C
B
1.2m
(10/11)m
P
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (10)
10. An infinite uniform current carrying wire is kept
along z-axis, carrying current 0 in the direction of
the positive z-axis. OABCDEFG represents a circle
(where all the points are equally spaced) whose
centre at point (4m, 0 m) and radius 4m as shown
in the figure. B.d 0 0 in S.I. unit, then the
DEF
k
value of k is
(A) 0avce (B) 20avce
0 ace
(C) (D) 0/avce
v
SECTION - B
Multiple Correct Answer Type
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
(A) 4 (B) 8 question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(C) 3 (D) 6
11. To manufacture a polyethlene film a wide band is 13. The current in coil (as shown in figure) is (centres
pulled over rollers at v = 15 m/s. During this of all the circular loops lie at same point) and
process the film’s surface acquires a uniformly angular spread of coil is 90°, n is number of turns
per unit radian and R is radius of each turn
distibuted charge , mainly because of friction. An
(Assume that turns are very close)
electric field of strength 20 kV/cm can cause a
discharge in air. To avoid this maximum magnetic
field’s flux density B near the film’s surface may
be
0n
(A) B at common centre will be
2R
(A) 1.33×105 weber/m2 (B) 2.22×106 weber/m2
(C) 4.44×105 weber/m2 (D) 5.55×104 weber/m2 20n
(B) B at common centre will be
12. Water, having positive ions of charge ‘+e’ dissolved R
in it with concentration c (Number of ions/volume), n2R 2
falls from a tube of cross sectional area ‘a’ with a (C) Magnetic moment of loop will be
2
speed ‘v’ in a sieve such that water is not retained
in the sieve. The value of B.d integrated over (D) Magnetic moment of loop will be 2nR 2
(11)
14. An infinitely long straight wire carrying a current I 16. Figure shows a square current carrying coil of edge
is partially surrounded by ABCD loop as shown in length L. The coil is placed in a region having a
figure, arc AD and BC have circular shape and the By Bx
infinite wire passes through their centre C1C2. The magnetic field given by B 0 ˆi 0 ˆj where B0
loop has a length L, radius R and carries a current L L
I2. The axis of the loop coincides with the wire, is a positive constant (A = cross section area of
ABCD plane and infinite length wire are coplanar. the coil)
Then
y
i
0 v
(A) Magnetic field is , out of the plane of the
2
(A) Velocity of particle when it comes out from page, parallel to axis of roller
magnetic field v v cos 60 ˆi v sin 60 ˆj (B) Magnetic field is 0, out of the plane of the
(B) Time for which the particle was in magnetic page, perpendicular to axis
m 0
field is (C) Electric field is perpendicular to the plane
3qB 2
vm of sheet
(C) Distance travelled in magnetic field is
3qB (D) If an electron moves parallel to V just above
(D) The particle will never come out of magnetic the sheet it will experience an upward
field magnetic force
0 I 2r 2 a2
(A) at the point P1
r 4r 2 a2
1
between particle and plane, then (qE = 2mg, g = 8mv 0 mv 0
3 (C) q JR (D) q JR
10m/s2) 0 0
22. Radius of curvature of the path followed by particle, Paragraph for Question Nos. 26 to 28
initially, is The basic principle underlying the Hall effect is the Loretz
(A) 5 m (B) 2.5 m force. When an electron moves along a direction perpen-
dicular to an applied magnetic field, it experiences a force
(C) 1.25 m (D) 10 m acting normal to both the directions and moves in response
to this force and the force exerted by the internal electric
23. The time after which particle comes to rest, is
field. For an n-type, bar-shaped semiconductor, the carri-
(A) 5s (B) 4s ers are predominantly electrons of bulk density n. We
assume that the constant current I flows along the x-axis
(C) 3s (D) 1s
from left to right in the presence of a magnetic field toward
Paragraph for Question Nos 24 and 25 y-axis. Electrons subjected to the lorentz force initially
drift away from the current line toward the negative z-axis,
In a homogenous infinite solid cylindrical wire of radius
resulting in an excess surface electrical charge on the
R, there is a cylindrical and smooth cavity of radius R/
sides of the sample. This charge results in the hall volt-
2 whose axis is parallel to the conducting wire axis
age, a potential drop across the two sides of the sample.
and displaced relative to it by a distance R/2. A direct
current of density Jkˆ flows along the wire whose top The transverse voltage is the hall voltage vH and its magni-
tude is equal to IB/qnd, where I is the current, B is the
view and side view are shown in the figure. A positively
magnetic field, d is the sample thickness and q is the
charged particle with charge q and mass m is given
elementary charge. A silver ribbon lies as shown in the
velocity v 0 ˆi , from point C. Given that the value adjacent figure. (z1 = 11.8 mm and y1 = 0.23 mm) carrying
a current of 120 A in the x-direction in a uniform magnetic
8mv0
R2 and all type of collisions (if any) are perfectly field B = 0.95 T. If electron density is 5.85 × 1028/m3, then
0qJ
Y
elastic collisions
z
B
z1
R/2
I y X
I
• • C• y1
J
•
O• • x Z
C x
26. Magnitude of the drift velocity of electrons is
• (A) 2.35 mm/s (B) 4.7 mm/s
Axis of wire Axis of cavity (C) 7.05 mm/s (D) 9.4 mm/s
m B2l2C m B2l2C 32. If number of turns in coil are made half keeping other
(C) (D) 2 parameters same (like area of coil, magnetic field
2K 2K
and torsional constant), then voltage sensitivity of
30. Choose correct options from following the galvanometer will:
(A) Electrical energy stored in capacitor is (A) Become half
maximum when rod is at its lower extreme
position (B) Become two times
(B) Electric energy stored in capacitor is maximum (C) Become one forth
when rod is at its mean position
(C) Current in rod in maximum at mean position of (D) Remains same
rod
(D) If magnetic field is switched off then mean
position of rod will change
(15)
the field is along
SECTION-D
x-axis.
Matrix-Match Type
(t) If a magnetic
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match the
field B0 ˆi ˆj kˆ
entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more entries
in Col-I may match with one or more entries in Col-II. is switched on,
33. Column–I shows four current carrying loops. The the torque
magnetic properties of the loops are given in
experience
Column-II. Match the properties in Coumn – II with
the corresponding loop(s) in Column-I.[Current values by loop is zero.
are adjusted so that magnetic moment has same
magnitude for all loops and values of a,b,c and d are
34. The figures in list-I show some charge and current
not equal.]
distribution with a charged particle projected in some
Column I Column II specific direction list II gives certain conditions which
(A) (p) The non-zero may exist in the subsequent motion of the charged
particle. match list I with list II and select the correct
components of
answer using the codes given below the lists :
the magnetic (Neglect gravity force on charged particle)
field of the loop Column I Column II
(A) A positively charged (p) Magnitude of
at O along the particle is projected acceleration of the
coordinate axis along the axis of two charged particle is
coaxial current carrying constant
are equal in
rings, carrying currents
magnitude. in opposite directions
(B) (q) The non-zero as shown
components of
the magnetic
moment of the
loop along the (B) Two long line charges (q) Kinetic energy of
having equal charge the charged
coordinate axis density , parallel to particle is
are equal in z-axis passing through constant
points A(a,0,0) and
magnitude . B(–a, 0, 0) and a
(C) (r) If uniform positive charge
projected along Y-axis
magnetic field is from point C(0, 2a, 0)
switched on, PE
of the loop is
least when the
field is along
x-axis.
(D) (s) If uniform
magnetic field is
switched on, PE
of the loop is (C) A positive charge is (r) Angular
maximum when projected from an momentum of
y
++
x ++++++
is zero
+ B
(17)
A circular current coil () z
with one half in yz-plane
other half in xz-plane,
R o y
placed in a uniform
(D) i (s) None
magnetic field in
x
x-direction
SECTION-E
(t) Direction of
Integer Answer Type
magnetic dipole This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
moment of to each of the questions is an integer.
R o y
(A) i (p) x
38. Figure shows a square loop 10 cm on each side in
x the x – y plane with its centre at the origin. An infi-
z nite wire is at z = 12 cm above y-axis
i/2 z
R i i1 = 65A
o
(B) y (q) y
i
i/2 D
x 12 cm
A
z y
10 cm
R o y C
i B i2 = 78A
(C) (r) z x
x What is torque on loop due to magnetic force? If
torque is expressed as x × 10–7 N-m, find value of x/
360 ____
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (18)
ANSWERS
LEVEL-1
1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (B) 6. (C)
13. (A) 14. (B,D) 15. (A,D) 16. (A,B,C,D) 17. (A,C,D) 18. (C,D)
19. (A,C,D) 20. (A,C) 21. (B) 22. (B) 23. (B) 24. (D)
25. (B) 26. (D) 27. (B) 28. (A) 29. (B) 30. (D)
31. (D) 32. (D) 33. (A-p,q,r,s, B-p,r,s,t ,C-p,r,t, D-p,r,t) 34. (A-r, B-p ,C-s, D-q)
35. (A-p,q,s,t, B-q ,C-p,r,s, D-t) 36. (2) 37. (4) 38. (30) 39. (3)
LEVEL-2
13. (A,D) 14. (B,D) 15. (A,B,C) 16. (A,B,C,D) 17. (A,D) 18. (A,C)
19. (A) 20. (A) 21. (A) 22. (A) 23. (A) 24. (C)
25. (B) 26. (B) 27. (A) 28. (B) 29. (D) 30. (B)
31. (B) 32. (D) 33. (A-p,q,t, B-p,q,t ,C-p,q,t, D-p,q) 34.(A-p,q,r,s, B-r,s ,C-p,q, D-p)
35. (A-p,q,r, B-q,r,p, C-q,r,D-p,q,t) 36.(A-p,r, B-s ,C-p,q,r, D-p,r) 37. (4) 38. (2)
(19)
Day
Chapter - Electromagnetic Induction
Level-1
R
(A) Initially magnet experiences an acceleration
and then it retards to come to an
instantaneous rest
p
(B) The magnet will oscillate about centre of the
ring
(C) The magnet retards continuously and come to
rest finally, if it is crossing the ring.
(3)
16. The potential difference across the points
SECTION-D
(A) A and B is 1V (B) B and C is zero Matrix-Match Type
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
(C) C and D is zero (D) D and A is 2V Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
17. A cut is made in loop such that effective resistance
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
of the loop becomes infinity the electric field in
Col-II.
wire (in given state) :
21. In the figure all the surfaces are frictionless, all the
(A) AB is zero (B) BC is 20 j rods, wires and sliders are resistanceless. System
is in vertical plane. All the elements are fixed
except slider. A horizontal uniform magnetic field
(C) CD is zero (D) DA is 20 j exist in space perpendicular to plane of circuit.
Slider is released from rest. For subsequent motion
Paragraph for Question Nos. 18 to 20
under gravity match the following
A coil inductance L connects the upper end of two
vertical copper bars separated by a distance . A Column I Column II
horizontal conducting connector of mass m starts falling
with zero initial velocity along the bars without losing
contact with them. The whole system is located in
(A) (p) Motion of the rod
uniform, magnetic field with induction B perpendicular to
the plane of the bars
is oscillatory
L
× B
(B) (q) Motion of rod is
g
m,
SHM
4mg 3mg
(C) (D)
B B
V
24. In a uniform constant magnetic field of induction B,
~ two long conducting wires ab and cd are kept parallel
V= 100 sin (2t) to each other at distance with their plane perpen-
dicular to B. The ends a and c are connected to-
gether by an ideal inductor of inductance L. A con-
(B) Two pendulum of length (q) ducting slider wire PQ of mass m is imparted speed
4
v0 at time t = 0. The situation is as shown in the
1 m and 4 m start oscillating
mL
in same phase. The phase figure. At time t , the value of current
4B
difference between them
after 1 sec is mv 02
through the wire PQ is . Here is integer..
L
(C) A progressive wave of (r) Find (Ignore any resistance electrical as well as
2
mechanical)
frequency 100 Hz is travelling
in a taut string with tension
100 N and mass/length
10 gm/m. The phase difference
between two points at a distance
of 0.5 m
(s)
(5)
Level-2
SECTION - A 3. A uniform magnetic field B 0.1( k)T exists on the
Straight Objective Type left side of plane x = 0. A rectangular wire frame ABCD
whose sides are 40 cm and 10 cm respectively, starts
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each moving towards positive x-axis with uniform velocity
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 5 m/s due to presence of variable external force F at
t = 0 sec shown in the figure. The graph between
1. Two parallel long straight conductors lies on a power generated by external force versus time will
smooth plane surface. Two other long parallel con- be
ductors rest on them at right angles so as to form a
square of side a. A uniform magnetic field B exists at
right angle to the plane containing conductors. Now
conductors start moving outward with a constant ve-
locity v0 at t = 0. Then induced current in the loop at
any time t is ( is resistance per unit length of con-
ductors)
B
v0
aBv 0 aBv 0
(A) (a v t) (B)
0 2 (A)
Bv 0 Bv 0
(C) (D)
2
2. A metallic horizontal ring of mass m and radius r
falling under gravity in a region having a magnetic
field. If z is the vertical direction, the z-component of (B)
magnetic field is Bz = B0 (1 + z) where B0 and are
constants. If R is the resistance of the ring, the ter-
minal velocity of the ring is
mgR
(A) mgR (B)
r2B
0 2r B
2
0
(C)
mgR mgR
(C) (D)
r B r B
2 2
2 2 (D) None of these
0 0
Ba
(A)
(B) Ba
Ba
(C)
(A) The induced emf across the terminals of the 2
switch is Br2 when disc has angular speed .
(B) The switch is closed at t = 0, the torque re- 2Ba
(D)
quired about the centre of the disc is (1/4)B2r42
mgr 7. A metallic disc of radius r is made of a material of
+ (to maintain the constant angular speed
4 negligible resistance and can rotate about a con-
at steady state) ducting horizontal shaft. A smaller non conducting
(C) The current in the circuit as a function of time disc of radius ‘a’ is fixed onto the same shaft and
has a massless cord wrapped around it, which is
Br 2
R
t
1 e L , when disc has attached to a small object of mass m as shown. Two
will be given as
2R ends of a resistor of resistance R are connected to
the perimeter of the disc and to the shaft by sliding
a constant angular speed contacts. The system is then placed into a uniform
(D) The switch is closed at t = 0, the torque required horizontal magnetic field B and the mass m is re-
is (1/2)B2r42 + (2/3)mgr (to maintain the con- leased. Find the terminal angular velocity with which
stant angular speed at steady state) the disc will rotate finally.
5. A conducting square loop PQRS of zero resistance
but containing an inductor of inductance L is placed 1
(Take r = 10cm, a = 2cm, R = , B = 0.2 T, m
near a long wire carrying current i0sint, as shown in 100
the figure. The peak value of induced current in the = 50 gm, g = 10 m/s2)
loop is
R
C10
I LC2
(C) Maximum charge on C1
C1 C2
(A) 2R (B) 3R
L
3 (D) Maximum charge on C1 = C10
I
C1 C2
(C) R (D) None of these
2
9. In the figure shown switch S1 remains connected for 12. Two concentric coplanar circular loops have
a long time and the switch S2 remains open. Now diameters 20 cm and 2 m and resistance of unit
the switch S2 is closed. Assuming =10V and L = length of the wire = 10–4 /m. A time-dependent
1H. Find the magnitude of rate of change of current voltage = (4 + 2.5 t) volts (t in sec) is applied to
in inductor (in A/s) just after the switch S2 is closed the larger as shown. The current in the smaller
A R B 2R C loop is
S1 S2 =(4+2.5t)V
L 3 (A) 0.5 A
(B) 0.75 A
F E D
(A) 5 (B) 10 r1
(C) 1 A r2
(C) 20 (D) None of these
10. A non-conducting ring of radius R and mass m hav- (D) 1.25A
ing charge q uniformly distributed over its circumfer-
ence is placed on a rough horizontal surface. A verti- 13. A uniform conducting rod of mass M and length
cal time varying uniform magnetic field B = 4t2 is oscillates in a vertical plane about a fixed horizontal
switched on at time t = 0. The coefficient of friction axis passing through its one end with angular
between the ring and the table, if the ring starts ro- amplitude . There exists a constant and uniform
tating at t = 2sec, is horizontal magnetic field of induction B
4qmR perpendicular to the plane of oscillation. The
(A) g maximum e.m.f. induced in the rod is
2qmR
(B) B B
g (A) 273g 1 cos (B) 273g 1 cos
8 8
8qR
(C) mg
qR 33g 1 cos 33g 1 cos
(D) 2mg (C) B (D) B
4 4
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)
14. In a region at a distance r from z-axis magnetic 17. Consider a long solenoid of radius R which has n
turns per unit length. A time dependent current I =
field B B0rtkˆ is present where Bo is constant and
I 0 sin t flows in solenoid then magnitude of
t is time. Then the induced electric field at a electric field at a perpendicular distance r < R, from
distance r from z-axis is given by the axis of symmetry of solenoid will be :
r r2 1
(A) B0 (B) B0 (A) Zero (B) 0nI0R 2 cost
2 2 2
1
(C) 0nI0r sint (D) 0nI0r cost
r2 2
(C) B0 (D) None of these
3
18. A circular loop is bent so that half of the loop (OAB)
lies in xy-plane and the other half (OCB) lie in xz-
15. In the circuit shown switch is connected to 1 for a
plane. A time varying magnetic field exists here
very long time. At a particular instant t = 0, switch
is shifted to 2, the current in the circuit after a time given by B (tjˆ 2tk)ˆ where is a positive
2 L
A
1 B
O x
R
2L
z C
E (A) OCBAO
(B) OABCO
2
(A) (B) (C) BAO in one part and BCO in the other part
2Re R
(D) induced current will be zero
19. Find current through the battery just after switch S
3
(C) (D) 1.73 is closed. Initially all the capacitors are uncharged
Re R
R i
L
i0
(1)
K V (2)
O Time (t)
3Bv
(A)
100
3Bv
s
(B)
50
L
6Bv Q0 Q0
(C) (A) (B)
25 LC 2LC
3Q0 Q0
6Bv (C) (D)
(D) 2 LC 2 LC
5
U2 V2 1
(C) 4 (D) (A) Charge on the capacitor at time t is q =
U1 V1 4
C 0iv ln 2
25. A uniform magnetic field B is normal to the surface
2
1 e t /RC
generated by the track of width and inclined at an
angle with horizontal. An inductor of inductance L,
(B) Charge on the capacitor at time t is q =
connects the top ends as shown in the figure. A fric-
tionless conducting rod of mass m is released from C 0iv ln 2
rest. There is no resistance anywhere. The rod is
1 e t /RC
found to execute SHM. Then
(C) Current passing through the resistor at time t is
B L
0iv ln 2 t /RC
2 R
e
m (D) Current passing through the capacitor at time t
0iv ln 2 t /RC
is
R
e
27. Two conducting rings of radii r and 2r move in
mgL sin opposite directions with velocities 2v and v
(A) amplitude of oscillation is respectively on a conducting surface S. There is a
B22
uniform magnetic field of magnitude B
perpendicular to the plane of the rings. The potential
mL
(B) time period of oscillation is 2 difference between the highest points of the two
B2 2 rings is
(C) The current in the rod is directly proportional to
the square of distance x travelled by the rod on B v
track. (x = 0 being the initial position). 2v 2r
r
(D) The equation of motion is S
Q R1 R2
E A B
v L
R O P
29. A ring of mass m and radius R is set-into pure 31. A uniform circular loop of radius “a” and resistance
rolling on horizontal rough surface, in a uniform
“R” is placed perpendicular to a uniform magnetic
magnetic field of strength B as shown in the figure.
A point charge of negligible mass is attached to field B. One half of the loop is rotated about the di-
rolling ring. Friction is sufficient so that it does not ameter with angular velocity as shown. Then, the
slip at any point of its motion ( is measured in current in the loop is
clockwise from positive y-axis)
y
B
q
v
x
B2a2 v 2 4B2a2 v 2
(A) (B)
R R
B2 a 2 v 2 2B2a2v 2
(C) (D)
2R R
36. At t = 0 suddenly the rod is lifted. The current through
resistance R as function of time is given as
32. Let switch k1 be closed and k2 is open for a long
time. The charge on capacitor C2 will be 3t 2t
Bav 2CR 2Bav 3CR
(A) i e (B) i e
(A) 60 C (B) 12 C R R
3t t
(C) 24 C (D) 8 C 2Bav 2CR Bav CR
(C) i e (D) i e
R R
33. At t = 0, when capacitors are fully charged, switch
k1 is opened and switch k2 is closed, so that induc- Paragraph for Question Nos. 37 and 38
tor is connected in series with capacitor C1. The A plane spiral coil is made of conducting wire of resis-
maximum charge will appear on capacitor C1 at time tance R and has N turns. The inside and outside radii are
t is a and b respectively. The coil is kept in a magnetic field
which varies with time t = 0 to t = T according to law
2
(A) sec (B) sec B B0 sin t and is directed perpendicular to the plane
2000 1000 T
of the coil. If the inner and outer ends of the coil is joined
with an ammeter.
(C) sec (D) sec
500 1500
2
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
2 4
39. Maximum charge on the capacitor during subsequent 43. In which of the following modes the emf induced in
motion is AB is always zero ?
(A) Fundamental mode (B) Second harmonic
KC KC (C) Second overtone (D) Fourth overtone
X0 X0
(A) B2l2C (B) m
1 2 2
Paragraph for Question Nos. 44 to 46
1
m BlC A circular ring of metallic wire is fixed on a horizontal sur-
face, radius of ring is . A metal rod of mass m and length
has one end fixed at centre of the ring and rod is free to
KC 4KC
move in plane of ring touching circumference. Centre of
(C) B2l2C (D) B2l2C ring and circumference is joined by a resistance R (ignore
2 1
m 2m other resistances). At t = 0 rod is given angular velocity
0. It is found that after moving through 180° rod stops.
40. Charge on the capacitor during subsequent motion There is no friction anywhere.
will be maximum for the first time at t equals to:
[A uniform magnetic field B exists into the plane of ring]
22 22
B l Cm B l Cm B
(A) (B)
2 K 2 K B
R
0
K B2l2C m
(C) (D)
2 B2l2C m K
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (14)
44. 0 is Paragraph for Question Nos. 47 to 49
A metallic disc of radius R, thickness d and mass M is
3 2B2 2B2 attached to a light, narrow conducting axle, which passes
(A) (B)
4mR 4mR through the disc’s centre. The disc is free to rotate and is
totally inside in a uniform constant magnetic field B which
is perpendicular to the plane of the disc.
2B2 2B 2
(C) (D) 47. Two electrical brushes are in contact with the axle
mR 5m R
and the rim of the disc. What potential difference
45. Plot angular velocity of rod against time. must be applied across the terminals connected to
the two brushes so that the rotational kinetic energy
of the disc becomes T at the steady state? Assume
that the disc is initially at rest.
T T
(A) BR (B) BR
(A) M 2M
2T T
(C) BR (D) 2BR
M M
(C)
B 2 A 2 x 2 d T B 2 A 2 x 2 d T
(A) (B)
R M 2R M
2B2A2 x2d T B2 A 2 x 2 d T
(C) (D)
R M 2R M
d
, where B ds is the flux of the magnetic field
dt
through the area.
52. Maximum current in the circuit during the motion
Now consider a loop as shown in the figure. The loop com- is
prises two parallel rails connected by an ideal inductor L
and a slider of mass m and length l. A uniform external 2KX0B KX0B
magnetic field B is directed into the plane of the loop. At t (A) 2 2 (B)
= 0 the slider (which was just next to the inductor) is KL B 2 KL B2 2
imparted a velocity v0 (as shown).
KX0B KX0B
(C) (D)
KL B22 2KL B22
L L
(A) KX0 (B) 2KX0
m KL B 2 2
m KL B2 2
From the given information answer the following questions
50. The current in the circuit as a function of distance 2L L
(C) KX0 (D) KX0
(x) travelled by the slider is
m KL B 2 2
2m KL B2 2
(A) i
Bl
(B) i x
Bl
x
Lm L Paragraph for Question Nos. 54 to 58
A capacitor can be used to produce a desired electric
Bl
(C) i x 2
Bl
(D) i x field. We considered the parallel plate arrangement as
L m a basic type of capacitor. Similarly, an inductor (symbol
51. The time period of oscillation of the slider is ) can be used to produce a desired magnetic field.
We shall consider a long solenoid (more specifically, a
Lm Lm short length near the middle of a long solenoid) as our
(A) T 2 (B) T 2
22
B l Bl basic type of inductor.
If we establish a current i in the winding (or turns) of an
m Lm inductor (a solenoid) the current produces a magnetic
(C) T 2 (D) T 2
B2l2 Bl2 field B through the central region of the inductor. The
inductance of the inductor is then
Paragraph for Question Nos 52 and 53
In the arrangement shown in the figure, uniform NB
L i (inductance defined)
magnetic field B exists directed into the plane of the
paper, connector AB is smooth, has mass m and there
where N is the number of turns. The windings of the
exist no friction between connector AB & conducting
inductor are said to be linked by the shared flux, and the
rails. Separation between rails is . Self inductance of
product NB is called the magnetic flux linkage. The
inductor is L. Spring is ideal, perfectly non-conducting
and spring constant is K. Neglect self inductance of inductance L is thus a measure of flux produced by the
everything else except inductor. Initially spring has inductor per unit of current. Now, consider a special type
compression X0 and then released at t = 0. Answer the of inductor whose radius of turn is R as shown in the
following two questions. adjacent figure and total number of turns is N.
Front a b
This special type of solenoid produces a magnetic
Ir 2
field B 0 3 uniformly along the axis of the I
R
solenoid as shown in figure. r is the distance from 59. Find the current in the small loop as a function of
the axis of solenoid time
54. The value of total flux linkages when current I flows
through this special type of inductor is given by a2 0I sin t a 2 0I cos t
(A) (B)
2bR 2bR
(A) 0NIR1 (B) 4 0NIR1
2 b2 0I sin t b 2 0I cos t
(C) (D)
2aR 2aR
2
(C) 20NI (D) 0NI2R 1 60. Calculate how much torque must be exerted on the
3 small loop to rotate it?
55. Value of self inductance of this inductor is given by
2
a20I
4 2 (A) sin t
(A) 0N I (B) 0N R 2b
3 3
2
2 0NR b20I
(C) 0NIR1 (D) (B) sin t cos t
3 2 R 2b
56. If an external magnetic field B perpendicular to the 2
a20Isin t
axis of the solenoid is applied, then total flux (C)
linkage will R 2b
(A) Change (D) None of these
(B) Will not change 61. At the moment both the loops are in the same
(C) Depend on the strength of magnetic field plane
(D) Cannot say
(A) The induced current in small loop is zero
57. If it is given that total flux linkage through the
(B) The induced current in small loop is clockwise
inductor is KIL2 (where L is the inductance), then
its inductance is given by (C) The induced current in small loop is in
anticlockwise direction
(A) 1/K (B) K2
(C) 5K (D) 1/K2 (D) The induced current is clockwise or
anticlockwise depending on sense of angular
58. Adjust the value of ‘K’ such that inductance velocity vector
becomes twice of the previous value
Paragraph for Question 62 to 64
(A) 4K (B) 3K
(C) 5K (D) K/2 PQRS is a square region of side ‘2a’ in the plane of paper.
Paragraph for Question Nos. 59 to 61 A uniform magnetic field B , directed perpendicular to the
plane of paper and into its plane, is confined to this square
A very small circular loop of radius a is initially coplanar region. A square loop of side ‘a’ and made of conducting
and concentric with a much large circular loop of radius
wire of resistance ‘R’ is moved at a constant velocity v
b (>> a). A constant current I is passed in the large loop from left to right in the plane of paper as shown. Obviously,
which is kept fixed in space and the small loop is the square loop will enter the magnetic field at some time
rotated with angular velocity about a diameter. The and then leave it after some time. During the motion of
resistance of the small loop is R and its self inductance loop, whenever magnetic flux through it changes , emf will
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be induced resulting in induced current. Left the motion of Paragraph for Questions 65 and 66
the square loop be along x-axis and let us measure-x
Two capacitors of capacitances 2C and C are connected
coordinate from the centre of the square magnetic field
in series with an inductor of inductance L. Initially
region (taken as origin) to the centre of square loop. Thus,
capacitors have charge such that VB – VA = 4V0 and
x coordinate will be positive if the center of square loop is
V C – V D = V 0. Initial current in the circuit is zero.
to the right of the origin O (centre of magnetic field).
Assume inductor coil and connecting wires have
negligible resistance.
A
68. Two parallel rails with negligible resistance are 10
B cm long. They are connected by a 5.0 resistor.
The circuit also contains two metal rods having re-
sistance of 10 and 15 along the rails. The rod
Column I Column II are pulled with constant speed 4.00 m/s and 2 m/s.
(A) A is a battery of emf V (p) energy is A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.01T is ap-
and internal resistance dissipated during plied perpendicular to the plane of the rails. The cur-
R. The rod is initially the motion
at rest k
rent in the 5 resistor is mA. Find k.
55
4m/s
x
5
i0
70. In the circuit shown in figure, the key k1, was closed
for long time and k2 was open. At t = 0, key k1 is
opened and k2 is closed. If the charge on capacitor
(D) A is resistance. (s) if a constant force
The rod is projected to is applied on the N
C1 is 3 C, at the instant, the energy stored in it
the right with a velocity v0 rod to the right, 2
it can move with a
N
constant velocity is three times of energy stored in inductor. Then
4
is
R v0
absence of an
external force
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71. Two long coaxial solenoids of radius 2 cm and 4 cm 74. The long, horizontal pair of rails shown in the figure is
respectively, have same number of turns per unit length connected using resistance R. The distance between
and carry initially no currents. Current starts flowing the rails is l, the electrical resistance of the rails is
in same direction in both solenoid simultaneously, negligible. A conducting wire of mass m and length l
such that both currents increases linearly with time. can slide without friction on the pair of rails, in a verti-
Instantaneous current in inner solenoid is double the cal, homogeneous magnetic field of induction B.
current in outer solenoid. As a result of increasing
B
currents in solenoids, a charged particle initially at
rest between solenoids starts moving along a circu- R
lar path of radius r. Find r2 (in cm2) F0
m P
A force of magnitude F0 is exerted for sufficiently long
time onto the conducting wire, so that the speed of
the wire becomes nearly constant. The force F0 is
now removed at a certain point P. The distance (in
m) does the conducting wire cover on rails from point
P before stopping is D. Find D/64. (Given : F0 = 20
N, m = 1.6 gm, R = 0.01 , l = 10 cm, B = 0.1 T)
72. The diagram shows a circuit having a coil of resis-
tance R = 10 and inductance L connected to a 75. A thin conducting rod of length l = 5m is moved such
conducting rod PQ which can slide on a perfectly that its end B moves along the X-axis while end A
conducting circular ring of radius 10 cm with its cen- moves along the Y-axis. A uniform magnetic field B
tre at P. Assume that friction and gravity are absent = 6kˆ T exists in the region. At some instant, veloc-
and a constant uniform magnetic field of 5T exists ity of end B is 3 m/s and the rod makes an angle of
as shown in figure. At t = 0, the circuit is switched = 37° with the X-axis as shown in the figure. Then,
on and simultaneously a time varying external torque at this instant the emf induced (in volt) in the rod is
is applied on the rod so that it rotates about P with a V. Find V/3
constant angular velocity 40 rad/s. The magnitude of Y( j )
this torque (in Nm) when current reaches half of its
maximum value is T. Find T/250. Neglect the self A B0
l
inductance of the loop formed by the circuit.
Q B v X( i )
B
P 76. The circuit shows a resistance R 0.01 and in-
ductance L = 3mH connected to a conducting rod
S
PQ of length l= 2m which can slide on a perfectly
conducting circular arc of radius with its centre at
L R P. Assume that friction and gravity are absent and a
73. The L-shaped conductor as shown in figure moves constant uniform magnetic field B = 0.1T exists as
with a velocity 10 m/s across a stationary L shaped shown in the figure. At t = 0, the circuit is switched
conductor in a 0.10 T magnetic field. The two verti- on and simultaneously an external torque is applied
ces overlap so that the enclosed area is zero at t = on the rod so that it rotates about P with a constant
0. The conductor has resistance of 0.010 ohms per angular velocity = 2 rad/sec. Find the magnitude
meter. Current (in Amp.) at t = 0.10 sec is I. (After of this torque (in N-m), at t = (0.3 ln2) second.
rounding off to nearest integer). Find (I/5)
10 m/s
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (20)
ANSWERS
LEVEL-1
13. (B) 14. (B) 15. (B) 16. (C) 17. (A,B,C,D) 18. (B)
19. (C) 20. (B) 21. (A-s,t, B-t ,C-p,q,r D-r) 22. (A-q, B-r ,C-s) 23. (6)
24. (2)
LEVEL-2
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (D)
13. (C) 14. (C) 15. (D) 16. (D) 17. (D) 18. (A)
19. (A) 20. (B,C) 21. (B) 22. (C) 23. (D) 24. (A,C,D)
25. (A,B) 26. (A,C) 27. (D) 28. (A,B,C) 29. (A,C,D) 30. (A,C)
31. (A,D) 32 (C) 33. (C) 34. (A) 35. (A) 36. (A)
37. (A) 38. (B) 39. (B) 40. (A) 41. (A) 42. (C)
43. (B) 44. (A) 45. (A) 46. (D) 47. (A) 48. (C)
49. (C) 50. (B) 51. (A) 52. (A) 53. (A) 54. (A)
55. (D) 56. (B) 57. (A) 58. (D) 59. (A) 60. (C)
61. (A) 62. (C) 63. (D) 64. (B) 65. (D) 66. (A,C)
67. (A-p,q, B-p,q ,C-r, D-p,s,t) 68. (8) 69. (8) 70. (5) 71. (8)
72. (5) 73. (7) 74. (5) 75. (7) 76. (4)
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