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IT Company Study Guide

The document provides comprehensive study material for preparing for IT service company exams, specifically TCS NQT 2025, covering exam patterns, core subjects in quantitative, verbal, and reasoning abilities, as well as advanced sections on coding and Java fundamentals. It includes interview preparation tips for Capgemini and Infosys, detailing technical focus areas, HR questions, and coding practice platforms. Additionally, it outlines a final preparation checklist and success tips to enhance candidates' chances of success in the IT industry.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
95 views9 pages

IT Company Study Guide

The document provides comprehensive study material for preparing for IT service company exams, specifically TCS NQT 2025, covering exam patterns, core subjects in quantitative, verbal, and reasoning abilities, as well as advanced sections on coding and Java fundamentals. It includes interview preparation tips for Capgemini and Infosys, detailing technical focus areas, HR questions, and coding practice platforms. Additionally, it outlines a final preparation checklist and success tips to enhance candidates' chances of success in the IT industry.

Uploaded by

mt9825854
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Complete Study Material for Cracking IT Service

Companies
TCS NQT 2025 Study Material

Exam Pattern Overview


Total Duration: 190 minutes
Total Questions: 83 questions
Sections: Foundation + Advanced
Negative Marking: None

Foundation Section (75 minutes, 65 questions)

1. Numerical Ability (25 minutes, 20 questions)


Core Topics:
Number System, HCF & LCM
Percentages, Profit & Loss
Ratio, Proportion & Averages
Time, Speed & Distance
Time & Work, Pipes & Cisterns
Simple & Compound Interest
Permutation & Combination
Probability & Data Interpretation
Geometry & Mensuration
Algebra & Progressions
Practice Resources:
IndiaBIX Quantitative Aptitude
PrepInsta TCS NQT Mock Tests
RS Aggarwal Quantitative Aptitude
2. Verbal Ability (25 minutes, 25 questions)
Core Topics:
Reading Comprehension
Grammar (Tenses, Voice, Articles)
Vocabulary (Synonyms, Antonyms)
Sentence Completion
Para Jumbles
Error Detection
Idioms & Phrases
Practice Resources:
Wren & Martin Grammar
Word Power Made Easy
Previous year placement papers

3. Reasoning Ability (25 minutes, 20 questions)


Core Topics:
Seating Arrangements (Linear/Circular)
Blood Relations
Direction & Distance
Data Sufficiency
Syllogism
Coding-Decoding
Number & Letter Series
Puzzles & Logic
Venn Diagrams
Clocks & Calendars

Advanced Section (115 minutes, 18 questions)

4. Advanced Quantitative & Reasoning (25 minutes, 15 questions)


Complex problem-solving
Advanced data interpretation
Mathematical reasoning
Pattern recognition
5. Coding Section (90 minutes, 3 questions)
Programming Languages: C, C++, Java, Python, Perl
Essential Topics:
Arrays & String manipulation
Basic algorithms (sorting, searching)
Mathematical computations
Pattern printing
Number theory problems

Java Interview Preparation

Core Java Fundamentals

Object-Oriented Programming
Classes & Objects: Definition, instantiation, memory allocation
Inheritance: Types, method overriding, super keyword
Polymorphism: Method overloading vs overriding, runtime polymorphism
Encapsulation: Access modifiers, getters/setters
Abstraction: Abstract classes, interfaces

Memory Management
JVM Architecture: Heap, Stack, Method Area
Garbage Collection: Types, generational GC
Memory Areas: Young generation, Old generation
OutOfMemoryError: Causes and prevention

Exception Handling
Try-catch-finally blocks
Checked vs Unchecked exceptions
Custom exceptions
Exception propagation
Collections Framework
List: ArrayList, LinkedList, Vector
Set: HashSet, LinkedHashSet, TreeSet
Map: HashMap, LinkedHashMap, TreeMap
Queue: PriorityQueue, ArrayDeque
Iterator vs Enumeration

Multithreading
Thread lifecycle: New, Runnable, Blocked, Waiting, Terminated
Synchronization: synchronized keyword, locks
Inter-thread communication: wait(), notify(), notifyAll()
Thread pools: ExecutorService, ThreadPoolExecutor

Java 8+ Features
Lambda expressions
Streams API
Optional class
Functional interfaces
CompletableFuture

Database Concepts (MySQL)

SQL Fundamentals
DDL: CREATE, ALTER, DROP
DML: INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, SELECT
Joins: INNER, LEFT, RIGHT, FULL OUTER
Subqueries: Correlated vs Non-correlated
Indexes: Types, performance impact
Views: Creation and usage
Stored Procedures & Functions
Triggers
Normalization: 1NF to 3NF
ACID properties
Constraints: PRIMARY KEY, FOREIGN KEY, UNIQUE, CHECK
Capgemini Interview Preparation

Technical Focus Areas

Programming Concepts
Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees
Algorithms: Sorting, Searching, Recursion
Problem-solving: Logical thinking, optimization
Debugging: Code analysis, error identification

Web Technologies
HTML5: Semantic tags, forms, multimedia
CSS3: Selectors, flexbox, grid, responsive design
JavaScript: DOM manipulation, events, AJAX
Bootstrap: Grid system, components

HR Interview Preparation

Common Questions & Sample Answers


1. Tell me about yourself
Structure: Brief background → Technical skills → Achievements → Career goals
2. Why Capgemini?
Focus on: Innovation, global presence, learning opportunities, digital transformation
3. Strengths and Weaknesses
Strengths: Problem-solving, adaptability, teamwork
Weakness: Perfectionism (with improvement strategy)
4. Handling pressure/deadlines
STAR method: Situation → Task → Action → Result
5. Career goals (5 years)
Technical growth → Leadership → Value creation

Infosys Preparation Guide


Mysore Training Overview

Generic Training (44 days)


1. Programming Fundamentals (Days 1-3)
Basic programming concepts
Problem-solving approach
2. Java Programming (Days 4-19)
Part 1: Core Java basics
Part 2: Advanced Java concepts
3. Data Structures & Algorithms (Days 20-29)
Part 1: Basic DS (4 days)
Part 2: Advanced DS & Algorithms (6 days)
4. Software Engineering (Day 30)
SDLC methodologies
Project management
5. Cybersecurity (Day 31)
Security fundamentals
6. Database Management (Days 32-44)
Part 1: SQL basics (7 days)
Part 2: Advanced DBMS (6 days)

Stream Training
.NET Development
Java Full Stack
Cloud Infrastructure Services
Business Intelligence
Open Source Systems
Mobile Development

FA1 & FA2 Exam Preparation

Python Concepts (for current training)


Data types: List, Tuple, Dictionary, Set
Control structures: Loops, conditions
Functions: Definition, parameters, return
File handling: Read/write operations
Exception handling
Object-oriented concepts

Sample Programming Questions


1. List manipulation and vowel extraction
2. Dictionary operations and key trimming
3. String processing and pattern matching
4. Mathematical calculations
5. Array sorting and searching

General IT Company HR Questions

Personal & Background


1. Tell me about yourself
2. Why IT industry?
3. Why this company?
4. Strengths and weaknesses
5. Career goals (short-term/long-term)
6. Handling criticism/feedback
7. Team vs individual work preference

Situational Questions
1. Pressure handling
2. Conflict resolution
3. Learning from failure
4. Innovation examples
5. Leadership experiences

Company-Specific Questions
1. Company knowledge
2. Role understanding
3. Relocation willingness
4. Growth expectations
5. Questions for interviewer
Coding Practice Platforms

Essential Platforms
1. LeetCode: Algorithm practice, company-specific questions
2. HackerRank: Domain-wise practice
3. GeeksforGeeks: Tutorials + practice
4. CodeChef: Competitive programming
5. InterviewBit: Interview-focused preparation

Company-Specific Practice
TCS: PrepInsta, IndiaBIX
Capgemini: CoCubes pattern questions
Infosys: Lex platform preparation
Wipro: HackerEarth assessments

Mock Test Resources


PrepInsta: Company-wise mock tests
Testbook: Comprehensive test series
GeeksforGeeks: Practice contests
Career360: Placement preparation

Final Preparation Checklist

30 Days Before
✅ Complete syllabus review
✅ Identify weak areas
✅ Create study schedule

✅ Gather study materials

15 Days Before
✅ Daily coding practice (2-3 problems)
✅ Mock tests (2-3 per week)
✅ Technical concept revision
✅ HR questions preparation
1 Week Before
✅ Final revision
✅ Resume updates
✅ Company research
✅ Mock interviews

1 Day Before
✅ Light revision
✅ Document preparation
✅ Good night's sleep
✅ Confidence building

Success Tips
1. Consistency: Daily 4-5 hours study
2. Practice: Solve minimum 500+ coding problems
3. Mock Tests: Take regular assessments
4. Time Management: Practice within time limits
5. Communication: Improve verbal skills
6. Confidence: Stay positive and composed
7. Research: Know company backgrounds
8. Networking: Connect with alumni/professionals
Remember: Success in IT service companies requires both technical competency and soft skills.
Focus equally on coding abilities, conceptual understanding, and communication skills.

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