ICSE Class 10 Formula Sheet 2026
ICSE Class 10 Formula Sheet 2026
Mathematics:
• (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
• (a - b)² = a² - 2ab + b²
• (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b²
• Quadratic Formula: x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)] / (2a)
• Distance Formula: √[(x■ - x■)² + (y■ - y■)²]
• Midpoint Formula: ((x■ + x■)/2 , (y■ + y■)/2)
• Equation of a line: y = mx + c
• Trigonometric Ratios: sinθ = opp/hyp, cosθ = adj/hyp, tanθ = opp/adj
• sin²θ + cos²θ = 1
• Surface Area of Sphere = 4πr²
• Volume of Sphere = (4/3)πr³
• Volume of Cone = (1/3)πr²h
• Volume of Cylinder = πr²h
• Simple Interest = (P × R × T)/100
• Compound Interest = P(1 + R/100)^T - P
Physics:
• Speed = Distance / Time
• Velocity = Displacement / Time
• Acceleration = Change in velocity / Time
• Force = Mass × Acceleration
• Work = Force × Distance × cosθ
• Power = Work / Time
• Pressure = Force / Area
• Density = Mass / Volume
• Ohm’s Law: V = IR
• Resistance in series: R = R■ + R■ + R■ ...
• Resistance in parallel: 1/R = 1/R■ + 1/R■ + ...
• Electric Power = VI = I²R = V²/R
• Heat produced = I²Rt
Chemistry:
• Molarity = (Moles of solute) / (Volume of solution in L)
• Mol. Mass = Mass / Moles
• % Purity = (Mass of pure substance / Mass of sample) × 100
• pH = -log[H■]
• Gas Laws:
Boyle’s Law: P■V■ = P■V■
Charles’ Law: V■/T■ = V■/T■
Avogadro’s Law: V ∝ n (at constant T, P)