SmartISM: Smart Interpretive Structural Modeling

Kesediaan Melaksanakan Pengajaran Terbeza

Pelaksanaan Pengajaran Terbeza

Cabaran Pengajaran Terbeza

Pengetahuan Responden
Penerimaan Responden

Pengetahuan Responden V V V O
Penerimaan Responden V O V
Kesediaan Melaksanakan Pengajaran Terbeza V V
Pelaksanaan Pengajaran Terbeza V
Cabaran Pengajaran Terbeza
Calculate ISM Results

Symbols to define relationships:

V → row variable influences corresponding column variable

A → row variable is influenced by corresponding column variable
X → row and correspnding column variable infulence each other
O → row and correspnding column variable have no relationship

Note: Session will expire in 20 minutes so define relationships in 20 minutes or keep backup

Results computed successfully

Structural Self-Interaction Matrix (SSIM) Reachability Matrix(RM)

Variables 1 2 3 4 5 Variables 1 2 3 4 5 Driving Power

Pengetahuan Responden V V V O Pengetahuan Responden 1 1 1 1 0 4

Penerimaan Responden V O V Penerimaan Responden 0 1 1 0 1 3

Kesediaan Melaksanakan Pengajaran Terbeza V V Kesediaan Melaksanakan Pengajaran Terbeza 0 0 1 1 1 3

Pelaksanaan Pengajaran Terbeza V Pelaksanaan Pengajaran Terbeza 0 0 0 1 1 2

Cabaran Pengajaran Terbeza Cabaran Pengajaran Terbeza 0 0 0 0 1 1

Dependence Power 1 2 3 3 4

MICMAC
Final Reachability Matrix(FRM)
Driving
Variables 1 2 3 4 5
Power
Pengetahuan Responden 1 1 1 1 1* 5
Penerimaan Responden 0 1 1 1* 1 4
Kesediaan Melaksanakan
0 0 1 1 1 3
Pengajaran Terbeza
Pelaksanaan Pengajaran Terbeza 0 0 0 1 1 2
Cabaran Pengajaran Terbeza 0 0 0 0 1 1
Dependence Power 1 2 3 4 5
 1
5

2
4 IV III

3
3

Driving Power
4
2

I II
5
1

0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Dependence Power
I - Autonomous Variables III - Linkage Varaibles
II - Dependent Variables IV - Independent Varaibles

Level Partitioning(LP) Level Partitioning Iterations

Intersection Reachability Set Antecedent Set Intersection Set
Reachability Antecedent Elements(Mi) Level
Elements(Mi) Set Level R(Mi) A(Ni) R(Mi)∩A(Ni)
Set R(Mi) Set A(Ni)
R(Mi)∩A(Ni)
1 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1, 1,
1 1, 1, 1, 5
2 2, 3, 4, 5, 1, 2, 2,
2 2, 1, 2, 2, 4
3 3, 4, 5, 1, 2, 3, 3,
3 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3
4 4, 5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4,
4 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 2
5 5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 1
5 5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 1
12345

Digraph
5

Conical Matrix(CM)
4
Variables 5 4 3 2 1 Driving Power Level
5 1 0 0 0 0 1 1
4 1 1 0 0 0 2 2
3
3 1 1 1 0 0 3 3
2 1 1* 1 1 0 4 4
1 1* 1 1 1 1 5 5
Dependence Power 5 4 3 2 1 2

Level 1 2 3 4 5

Reduced Conical Matrix(CM) Final Model*

Driving
Variables 5 4 3 2 1 Level
Power
Cabaran Pengajaran Terbeza 1 0 0 0 0 1 1
Pelaksanaan Pengajaran
1 1 0 0 0 2 2
Terbeza
Kesediaan Melaksanakan
0 1 1 0 0 3 3
Pengajaran Terbeza
Penerimaan Responden 0 0 1 1 0 4 4
 Pengetahuan Responden 0 0 0 1 1 5 5
Dependence Power 5 4 3 2 1 Cabaran Pengajaran Terbeza
Level 1 2 3 4 5

Pelaksanaan Pengajaran Terbeza

Kesediaan Melaksanakan Pengajaran Terbeza

Penerimaan Responden

Pengetahuan Responden

*The final model may be redrawn more creatively using some image editors.

Cite:
Chicago/Turabian Style
Ahmad, Naim, And Ayman Qahmash. 2021. "SmartISM: Implementation And Assessment of Interpretive Structural Modeling" Sustainability 13, no. 16: 8801.
https://doi.org/10.3390/su13168801
BibTex