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JEE Main 2025 Chapter-Wise Quiz

The document contains a series of quiz questions and answers for the JEE Main - 2025 exam, covering various mathematical concepts such as derivatives, continuity, and differentiability. Each question is followed by multiple choice answers and a detailed solution explaining the reasoning behind the correct answer. The content is structured in a way to help students prepare for the examination by testing their understanding of calculus and algebra.

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Anish Mahapatra
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
70 views11 pages

JEE Main 2025 Chapter-Wise Quiz

The document contains a series of quiz questions and answers for the JEE Main - 2025 exam, covering various mathematical concepts such as derivatives, continuity, and differentiability. Each question is followed by multiple choice answers and a detailed solution explaining the reasoning behind the correct answer. The content is structured in a way to help students prepare for the examination by testing their understanding of calculus and algebra.

Uploaded by

Anish Mahapatra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Quizrr Chapter-Wise Test for JEE Main - 2025

Q.1

If g is the inverse function of f and f ′ (x) = sin x, then


g ′ (x) is
(A) cosec{g(x)}
(B) sin{g(x)}
1
(C) − sin{g(x)} ​

(D) cos{g(x)}

Q.2

x4
If f (x) = 3
∣x∣
,x
​ ​ = 0 and f (0) = 0 is:

(A) continuous for all x but not differentiable for any x

(B) continuous and differentiable for all x


(C) continuous for all x and differentiable for all x 0
=
(D) continuous and differentiable for all x 0
=

Q.3

+ an−1 xn−1 + ………… .. + a1 x = 0


If the equation an xn ​ ​ ​

a1 
= 0, n ≥ 2, has a positive root x = α, then the equation

nan xn−1 + (n − 1)an−1 xn−2 + ……… + a1 = 0 has a positive


​ ​ ​

root, which is

(A) greater than α


(B) smaller than α

(C) greater than or equal to α

(D) equal to α

Q.4

1−x2n dy
If 1 − x2n + ​ 1 − y 2n = a (xn − y n ), then

1−y 2n dx
​is ​ ​

equal to

(A) 1
(B) x/y
n−1
(C) xn−1
y

(D) None of these

Q.5

The equation ex−8 + 2x − 17 = 0 has


(A) two real roots

(B) one real root

(C) eight real roots

(D) four real roots

Q.6

Choose the correct statements −

(A) If f ′ (a+ ) and f ′ (a− ) exist finitely at a point, then f is continuous at x = a.


(B) The function f (x) = 3 tan 5x − 7 is differentiable at all points in its domain.
(C) The existence of limx→c (f (x) + g(x)) does not imply of existence of limx→c f (x) and
​ ​

limx→c g(x)

(D) All of these

Q.7

Let f be a function which is continuous and differentiable for all real x. If f (2) = −4 and f ′ (x) ≥ 6 for
all x ∈ [2, 4], then

(A) f (4) < 8


(B) f (4) ≥ 8
(C) f (4) ≥ 12
(D) None of these

Q.8

If f (0) = 0, f ′ (0) = 2, then the derivative of y = f (f (f (f (x))) at x = 0 is


(A) 2

(B) 8
(C) 16

(D) 4
Q.9

If y= log10 x + logx 10 + logx x + log10 10 then


​ ​ ​ ​

what is ( dy
dx
) equal to? ​ ​

x=10
(A) 10
(B) 2

(C) 1

(D) 0

Q.10

Which one of the following functions 1 s differentiable for all real values of x?
x
(A) ∣x∣ ​

(B) x∣x∣
1
(C) ∣x∣ ​

(D) x1 ​

Q.11

Let 0 < x < π and y(x) be given by (1 + sin x)y 3 − (cos x)y 2 + 2(1 + sin x)y − 2 cos x = 0
The derivative of y with respect to
tan x2 at x = π2 is :
​ ​

(A) 12 ​

(B) − 12 ​

(C) 2
(D) −2

Q.12

n n
If y = log x, where log means log log log …
(repeated n time), then x log x log x log2 x log3 x
logn−1 x logn x dx
dy
is equal to ​

(A) log x
(B) logn x
(C) log1 x ​

(D) 1
Q.13

x log cos x
,x 
=0 then f (x) is
If f (x) ={ log(1+x2 )

0 ,x = 0
​ ​

(A) continuous as well as differentiable at x =0


(B) continuous but not differentiable at x =0
(C) differentiable but not continuous at x =0
(D) neither continuous nor differentiable at x =0

Q.14

The number of points at which the function f(x) = ∣x − 0.5∣ + ∣x − 1∣ + tan x does not have a
derivative in the interval (0, 2) is

(A) 0

(B) 1
(C) 2

(D) 3

Q.15

Given f: [−2a, 2a] → R is an odd function such that the left hand derivative at x = a is zero and
f (x) = f (2a − x)∀x ∈ (a, 2a), then its left had derivative at x = −a is
(A) 0
(B) a

(C) −a
(D) does not exist

Q.16

√𝑥
𝑥>0
√4 + √𝑥 - 𝑎
𝑐 𝑥 = 0 is continuous at 𝑥 = 0 for some constants 𝑎, 𝑏 and 𝑐, then the value of 50𝑏
If 𝑓𝑥 = 2 1 𝑎
is
4𝑒 𝑥 + 3𝑒 𝑥
2 1 𝑥<0
𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑏𝑒 𝑥
equal to

(A) 18.75
(B) 45.22
(C) 15.85

(D) 14.85
Q.17

(ex −1)2
Let f (x) = for x  0, and
=
sin( xa ) log(1+ x4 )

​ ​

f(0) = 12. If f is continuous at x = 0, then the value of a is equal to


(A) 1

(B) −1
(C) 2
(D) 3

Q.18

𝑥 2 𝜋
2 - 1 tan3𝑥
: 0<𝑥< 10√3𝜆
If 𝑓𝑥 = 𝑥sin2 𝑥 : 6 is continuous at 𝑥 = 0, then the value of ln2
is equal to
𝜆 𝑥=0

(A) 30
(B) 40
(C) 50

(D) 60

Q.19

x2
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the function f(x) = ∣x∣
​ for x  0 and f(0) = 0 ?
=
(A) f(x) is discontinuous every where
(B) f(x) is continuous every where
(C) f(x) is continuous at x = 0 only
(D) f(x) is discontinuous at x = 0 only

Q.20

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the function f (x) = ∣x∣ + x2
(A) f (x) is not continuous at x = 0
(B) f (x) is differentiable at x = 0
(C) f (x) is continuous but not differentiable at x = 0
(D) None of the above

Answers & Solutions


Q.1 Answer:
cosec{g(x)}
Solution:

Given f −1 (x) = g(x)


⇒ x = f [g(x)]
Diff. both side w.r.t (x)
⇒ 1 = f ′ [g(x)] ⋅ g ′ (x) ⇒ g ′ (x) = f ′ (g(x))
1

Given, f ′ (x) = sin x ∴ f ′ (g(x)) = sin[g(x)]


1
⇒ f ′ (g(x)) = cosec[g(x)]

Hence, g ′ (x) = cosec[g(x)]

Q.2 Answer:
continuous for all x and differentiable for all x 0
=
Solution:

x4
f (x) = 3
∣x∣
,x
​ = 0, f (0) = 0

x4
∴ f (x) = 3
−x
​ ​ = 3
−x3 = −x if x < 0

4 3
&f (x) = 3 xx = x3 = x if x > 0
⎧ −x, if x < 0
​ ​ ​

f (x) = ⎨ 0,

if x = 0
​ ​ ​

x, if x > 0
Clearly f(x) is continuous for all x but not differentiables at x = 0

Q.3 Answer:
smaller than α
Solution:

Let f (x) = an xn + an−1 xn−1 + ……… .. + a1 x = 0


​ ​ ​

The other given equation, nan xn−1 + (n − 1)an−1 xn−2 + … . + a1 = 0 = f ′ (x) ​ ​ ​

Given a1 ​= 0 ⇒ f(0) = 0


Again f(x) has root α, ⇒ f(α) = 0
∴ f(0) = f(α)
∴ By Rolle's theorem, f ′ (x) = 0 has root between (0, α)
Hence f ′ (x) has a positive root smaller than α.

Q.4 Answer:
xn−1
y n−1 ​

Solution:

= cos α, y n = cos β
Put xn
2 sin( 2 ) cos( 2 )
α+β α−β
sin α+sin β
⇒ a = cos α−cos β =
​ ​

−2 sin( α+β
2 )
sin( α−β
2 )
​ ​

​ ​
= − cot ( α−β
2
) ​

⇒ 2 cot−1 (−a) = α − β
⇒ cos−1 (xn ) − cos−1 (y n ) = 2 cot−1 (−a)
y n−1 dy xn−1 1−x2n dy xn−1
⇒ = 1−x2n
⇒ 1−y 2n dx = y n−1
1−y 2n dx
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​


Q.5 Answer:
one real root
Solution:

Clearlyx = 8 satisfies the given equation. Assume that f (x) = ex−8 + 2x − 17 = 0 has a real
root α other than x = 8. We may suppose that α > 8 (the case for α < 8 is exactly similar).
Applying Rolle's theorem on [8, α], we get β ∈ (8, α), such that f ′ (β) = 0
But f ′ (β) = eβ−8 + 2, so that eβ−8 = −2 which is not
possible, Hence there is no real root other than 8 .

Q.6 Answer:
All of these
Solution:

limh→0+ f(a+h)−f(a)
h
​ exist finitely ​

∴ limh→0+ f(a + h) − f(a)


⇒ limh→0+ ( f(a+h)−f(a)
h
)h = 0
​ ​

Similarly, limh→0− f(a + h) = f(a) ​

∴ f is continuous at x = a
(b) Function is not differentiable at 5x = (2n + 1) π2 only, which are not in domain

= x12 and g(x) = − x12 ,


(c) Let f (x) ​ ​

limx→0 f (x) + g(x) exists whatever limx→0 f (x)


​ ​

and
limx→0 g(x) does not exist.

Q.7 Answer:
f (4) ≥ 8
Solution:
f (4)−f (2)
By mean value theorem, there exists a real number c ∈ (2, 4) such that f ′ (c) = 4−2 ​ ⇒
f (4)+4
f ′ (c) = 2

Since, f ′ (c) ≥ 6, ∀x ∈ [2, 4]


f (4)+4
∴ f ′ (c) ≥ 6 ⇒ 2 ≥ 6 ​

⇒ f (4) + 4 ≥ 12 ⇒ f (4) ≥ 8

Q.8 Answer:
16
Solution:

y ′ (x) = f ′ (f (f (f (x))))f ′ (f (f (x)))f ′ (f (x))f ′ (x)


⇒ y ′ (0) = f ′ (f (f (f (0))) (f ′ (f (f (0)))f ′ (f ′ (0)) f ′ (0)
= f ′ (f (f (0)))f ′ (f (0))f ′ (0)f ′ (0)
​ ​

= f ′ (f (0))f ′ (0)f ′ (0)f ′ (0)


4
= f ′ (0)f ′ (0)f ′ (0)f ′ (0) = (f ′ (0)) = 24 = 16.

Q.9 Answer:
0
Solution:

y = log10 x + logx 10 + logx x + log10 10


​ ​ ​ ​

y = log10 x + logx 10 + 1 + 1 ​ ​

Differentiating equation w.r.t. x dx = x log1 10 − 1 1


dy
​ ​

(log10 x)2
​ ⋅ (x log 10)

e ​

x loge 10 [1 − (log10 x)2 ]


1 1
= ​


( dx
dy
) ​= 10 log1 10 [1 − 1] = 0
​ ​

⎡ Note: logx 10 = log1010 x = log10 x ⎤


x=10 e ​

log 10 1 ​

​ ​

​ ​

[ 1 ] = − (log10 x) × x log1 10
d −2
dx log10 x
⎣ ⎦
​ ​ ​ ​
​ ​ ​ ​

e ​

= − (log x)12 x log 10 ​

10 e ​ ​

Q.10 Answer:
x∣x∣
Solution:
x
Since ∣x∣ is not continuous function

∴ it is not differentiable also. Also, L.H.D. and R.H.D. at x = 0 not equal. Thus, only function given
in option ' b ' gives differentiability for all real values of x.

Q.11 Answer:
− 12 ​

Solution:

The given eq. can be written as (y 2 + 2) (y − cos x


1+sin x
) ​ =0
⇒y= cos x
1+sin x
​ [∵ y 2 + 2 
= 0]
1−tan2 x
2

1+tan2 x 1−t2 (1−t)(1+t)


= 2
= =

2 tan x 1+t2 +2t (1+t)2


​ ​ ​

1+ 1+tan2 2x

2

1−t 2
= 1+t
= ​ − 1, where t = tan x2
1+t
​ ​

′ −2
⇒ y (t) = (1+t) 2 . At x = 2 , t = 1
π
​ ​

∴ y′ (1) = (1+1)
−2
2 = −2
1
​ ​

Q.12 Answer:
logn x
Solution:

∵ y = logn x
2
On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get x log x log x log3 x … logn−1 x logn x dx
dy

2 3 n−1 n
= x logxxlog
log x log x… log x log x.1
x log2 x log3 x… logn−1 x

= logn x

Q.13 Answer:
continuous as well as differentiable at x =0
Solution:

We have,
f(0−h)−f(0)
Lf ′ (0) = limh→0 −h = limh→0 −h−h log cosh
log(1+h2 )
​ ​ ​ ​

log cosh
= limh→0 log (1+h2 )
​ ( 00 form ) ​ ​

− tan h
= limh→0 2 h/ ​

(1+h2 ) = −1/2 ​

Rf ′ (0) = limh→0 f(0+h)−f(0)


h = limh→0 hhlog
log cosh
(1+h2 )
​ ​ ​ ​

log cos h
= limh→0 log(1+h2 ) ( 00 form )
​ ​ ​

− tan h −1
= limh→0 2 h/ ​

(1+h2 ) = 2
​ ​

′ ′
Since Lf (0) = Rf (0), therefore f(x) is differen-
tiable at x = 0 Since differentiability ⇒ continutity, therefore f(x) iscontinuous at x = 0.

Q.14 Answer:
3
Solution:

x − a ∣ is not differentiable at x = a. Also tan x is not differentiable if


x = (2k + 1) π2 , k ∈ I ​

∴ In the interval (0, 2), f(x) is not derivable at


x = 0.5, x = 1 and x = π2 ​

Q.15 Answer:
0
Solution:
f (a−h)−f (a)
Given f ′ (a) = limh→0 −h = 0 … (1) ​ ​

(−a−h)−f (−a)
Now f ′ (−a− ) = limh→0
f
−h
​ ​

−f (a+h)+f (a)
= limh→0 −h ​ ​

[∵ f (x) is odd function = limh→0 −f (a−h)+f −h


(a)
​ ​

[∵ f (2a − x) = f (x) ⇒ f (a + x) = f (a − x)]


f (a−h)−f (a)
= limh→0 h = 0 [From(1)]
​ ​

Q.16 Answer:
18.75
Solution:

√𝑥 0
In lim form for 𝑎 = 2
+ √4 + √𝑥 - 𝑎 0
𝑥→0
√𝑥 √4 + √𝑥 + 2
⇒ lim ×
+ 4 + √𝑥 - 2 √4 + √𝑥 + 2
𝑥→0 √
𝑥
√ √ 4 + √𝑥 + 2
⇒ lim = lim 4 + √𝑥 + 2 = 4
𝑥→0
+ 4 + √𝑥 - 4
𝑥→0
+ √
2 1
4𝑒 𝑥 + 3𝑒 𝑥
Now, lim - 𝑓𝑥 = lim - 2 1
𝑥→0 𝑥 → 0 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑏𝑒 𝑥
1 1 1
𝑒 4𝑒 + 3
𝑥 𝑥 4𝑒 𝑥 + 3 0+3
= lim - 1 1 = lim - 1 =
𝑥 → 0 𝑒𝑥 𝑒𝑥 + 𝑏 𝑥 → 0 𝑒𝑥 + 𝑏 0+𝑏

For 𝑓𝑥 to be continuous at 𝑥 = 0
3 3
4= ⇒𝑏=
𝑏 4
3
50𝑏 50 × 75
Therefore, 4
= = = 18 . 75
𝑎 2 4

Q.17 Answer:
3
Solution:

(ex −1)2
Ltx→0 ​

sin( xa ) log(1+ x4 )
​ ​

(ex −1)2 2 log 1+ x


x ⋅x ( 4) x
= ⋅ x
⋅ ⋅ ⇒ 4a = 12

( )
x
a x 4
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

4

a ​

x→0
a=3

Q.18 Answer:
30
Solution:

∵ 𝑓𝑥 is continuous at 𝑥 = 0
∴ lim 𝑓𝑥 = 𝑓0
𝑥→0
2
2𝑥 - 1 tan3𝑥
∵ lim 2 =𝜆
𝑥 → 0+ 𝑥 . sin 𝑥
𝑥 2
2 - 1 tan3𝑥 3𝑥 𝑥2
∵ lim . =𝜆
+ 𝑥 3𝑥 𝑥 sin2 𝑥
𝑥→0
2
ln2 . 1.3 . 1 = 𝜆
10√3𝜆
ln2
= 30

Q.19 Answer:
f(x) is continuous every where
Solution:

x2
f (x) = {
x=0 x
, ​

0 x=0
​ ​

⎧ x = x,
2
x>0
= ⎨ 0,
x ​

x=0
⎩ x2 = −x, x < 0
​ ​ ​

−x

Now, limx→0− f (x) = limx→0 (−x) = 0


​ ​

limx→0+ f (x) = limx→0 (x) = 0


​ ​

and f (0) = 0 So, f (x) is continuous at x = 0 Also, f (x) is continuous for all other values of x.
Hence, f(x) is continuous everywhere.

Q.20 Answer:
f (x) is continuous but not differentiable at x = 0
Solution:

x2 + x, x ≥ 0
⇒ f (x) = {
x2 − x, x < 0
​ ​

LHL = limx→0− f (x)


= limh→0 f (0 − h) = limh→0 (0 − h)2 − (0 − h)
​ ​

= limh→0 h2 + h = 0 ​

and RHL = limx→0 f (x) = limh→0 f (0 + h) ​ ​

= limh→0 (0 + h)2 + (0 + h)

= limh→0 h2 + h = 0 ​

⇒ LHL = RHL = f(0)


f (0−h)−f (0)
⇒ f (x) is continuous at x = 0 Now, LHD = limh→0 −h
​ ​

h2 +h
= limh→0 −h = − limh→0 h + 1 = −1
​ ​ ​

f (0+h)−f (0)
and, RHD = limh→0 h
​ ​

h2 +h
= limh→0 h = limh→0 h + 1 = 1
​ ​ ​

Thus, LHD =  RHD


⇒ f (x) is not differentiable at x = 0

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