SYLLABUS SCIENCE
(A) PHYSICS
General Physics & Mechanics
Units and dimensions, vector and scalar quantities, products ( scalar and vector), gradient,
divergence & curl, Gauss and Stoke theorems and applications, Motion, force and Acceleration
equations of motion, Kinetic and potential gravity, escape velocity, simple and compound
pendulums. gravity, escape velocity, simple and compound pendulums.
Moment of inertia, Theorems of parallel and perpendicular axes, Moment of inertia of ring,
circular disc, sphere and cylinder, Angular momentum and Torque, Viscosity, Streamline and
Turbulent motion, critical velocity. Stoke's and Poissullis formula. Bernoulli theorem and uses.
Surface tension: Excess pressure inside curved surfaces, surface energy and full of liquid
through capillary, Elasticity: Elastic Constants and their mutual relations Bending moment,
cantilever.
Theory of relativity, variation of mass, length and time with velocity, mass energy equivalence
Heat:
Concept of heat and temperature, Various scales of temperature, absolute temperature,
Thermal expansion of solids, gases and liquids, good and bad conductors, radiation of heat,
blackbody radiation, Rayleigh - Jen's Law, Planck Law, Wiens law, Newtons law of cooling and
Stefan's law, internal energy, Isothermal and Adiabatic changes, 1st & 2nd Law of
thermodynamics, Carrot engine, Entropy, Maxwell's thermodynamic relations, Joules Thomson
effect, Clausius clapeyron equations.
Waves and Oscillations:
Simple harmonic motion; progressive and stationary waves, Phase and Group velocities,
Damped harmonic motion, forced oscillation and resonance, Sharpness of resonance,
superposition of waves, Beats and Lissajous figures, Doppler effect.
Optics:
Spherical mirrors and lenses, Reactive indices, Formulae for focal lengths, Coaxial lens system,
Combination of thin lenses, Eye pieces: Ramsden and Huygen's eye piece, aberrations of
lenses, Human eye, Hypermetropia and myopia. Basic concepts of Interference, Diffraction and
polarization, Theory of Biprism, Newtons rings, Fresnel and Fraunhoffer diffraction, Zoneplate,
Gratings Double refraction, Plane, Circular and Elliptical Polarisation, quarter and half wave
plates. Rayleigh criterion and resolving power of prism and grating Introduction of laser, Ruby
and Helium Neon laser.
Electricity and Magnetism:
Primary and Secondary cells, internal resistance, electromotive force, combinations of
resistance and capacitances, current drift velocity and conductivity, galvanometer, ammeter
and voltmeter, Wheatstone's bridge and applications, Biot-Savart law, Ampere's Circuital law,
electro- magnetic induction, Faradays law & Lenz's law, self and mutual inductions, Alternating
current, Series and parallel resonance (LCR) circuits, para-dia and Ferromagnetism, Maxwell's
electromagnetic field equations, Displacement current Electromagnetic waves,
Modern Physics:
Atomic-structure, vector atom model and Bohr model, Paull's Exclusion principle,
optical and X-ray spectra, Photoelectric effect, Compton effect and Zeeman effect,
Taschen- Back effect, Raman effect, de Broglie waves uncertainty principle,
Schrodinger equation and applications, Radioactivity, Metal.
energy, Linear and angular momentum, conservation of energy and momentum,
conservative and non-conservative forces, Rotatory motion, centrifugal and
centripetal forces, gravitational force, central force, Kepler's laws of planetary
motion, geo stationary, satellites, acceleration due to Semiconductor and insulaters.
P N Junctions, Zener diode, Transistors: Construction and applications. Logic
gates, Truth tables, Boolean Algebra.
(B) CHEMISTRY
General Organic Chemistry- Hyper conjugation, Inductive effect, Resonance,
and Aromaticity and their applications. Electrophiles and nucleophiles. and
reaction intermediates (carbocation, carbanion, free radical, carbine and benzyne)
Reaction mechanism- SN„ SN2, E„ and E2 reaction, electrophilic addition of
alkenes, alkynes and free radical addition of alkenes. Nucleophilic addition of
carbonyl compounds. Electophilic aromatic substitution, ortho/para/meta directing
groups and activating and deactivating groups inArSE reaction.
Mechanism of name reaction: Aldol reaction, Perkin reaction, Cannizzaro
reaction, Benzoincondensation, Witting reaction, Reimer-Tiemann reaction,
Hoffmann Bromamide reaction, Knoevenagel reaction, Michael addition.
Carbohydrates: (only glucose and fructose) mutarotation formation of ozazone,
oxidation and reduction.
Polymer: Natural (starch, cellulose, rubber and silk) and synthetic polymers,
Nylon, Terylene, Polyethylene, PVC, and Teflon).
Isomerism: Structural and stereoisomerism (enantiomerism, diastereomerism R/S
and E/Z nomenclature).
Absorption Spectroscopy UV: Chromophore, auxochrome, bathochromic and
hypsochromic shift, effect of conjugation and stability on λmax Woodward- Fieser
rule for calculation of λmax of polyenes. I R: Absorption frequency of Various
functional groups and Factors on which Vmax depend.
Structure of Atom - Bohr's model, quantum numbers and Modern Atomic Theory.
Periodic properties: Atomic and ionic radii, ionization potential, electron affinity,
electronegativity Lattice energy, hydration energy and their relation to solubility of
ionic compounds.
Chemical bonding: Ionic, covalent, coordinate and hydrogen bonding. Shape of
molecules.
Coordination Chemistry: 3d block elements, nomenclature of complexes, ligands
(monodentate, bidentate, polydentate), Werner theory and valence bond theory,
Biologically active coordination compounds (haemoglobin, myoglobin, vitamin
B12, chlorophyll)
Oxidation and Reduction: Oxidation number, redox reaction and standard
electrode potential of half cell and its application in inorganic chemistry.
Radioactivity: Natural radioactivity, radioactive decay, properties of α, β and γ Rays,
half- life period, nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.
Chemical kinetics and catalysis- Molecularity, order of reaction, examples of zero,
first and second order reaction, examples of catalytic and enzymatic reactions.
Thermodynamics: First and second law of thermodynamics, enthalpy of a system
and capacity at constant volume and pressure, relation between Cp and Cv
Extensive and intensive property.
Chemical equilibrium: Law of mass action, Le-Chatelier principle and its
application, degree of dissociation, relation between Kp and Kc activity and activity
coeficient.
Ionic equilibrium: Dissociation of weak acid (Ka) and weak base. (Kb), hydrolysis
of salts of weak acid and Weak base, strong acid-weak base and weak acid- strong
base. Solubility and solubility product. Dissociation constant of water(Kw), buffer
solution and pH of the buffer solution.
SYLLABUS
Subject: Mathematics
1- Algebra Theory of equations, A.P., G.P. and H.P., sum of squares and cubes of
natural numbers, permutation and combination, binomial theorem, exponential and
logarithmic series. Algebra of sets, relation and function, types of relations,
equivalence relation, types of functions, composition of functions, inverse of a
function, binary operations on a set, group, subgroup, normal subgroup, quotient
group, cyclic group, order of an element in a group, permutation group, even and
odd permutations, Lagrange's theorem and its consequences, group
homomorphism. Determinants, types of matrices, algebraic operations on matrices,
symmetric and skew symmetric matrices, Hermitian and skew Hermitian matrices,
inverse of a matrix, rank of a matrix, application of matrix in solving system of
linear equations, eigen values, eigen vectors of a matrix, Cayley-Hamilton's
theorem and its applications.
2- Real Analysis Sequence of real numbers, bounded and monotonic sequences,
convergent sequences, convergence of series of positive terms, comparison test;
Cauchy's nth root test, ratio test, Raabe's test, logarithmic test. De Morgan and
Bertrand test. alternating series and Leibnitz test.
3-Vector Analysis Operations with vectors, scalar and vector product of two and
three vectors and its applications, vector differentiation, gradient, divergence and
curl,
4- Complex Analysis Complex numbers, functions of a complex variable, De-
Moivre's theorem and its applications, nth roots of unity, exponential, direct and
inverse trigonometric, hyperbolic and logarithmic functions of a complex Variable.
Continuity and differentiability of complex functions, Cauchy-Riemann equation,
analytic functions, harmonic functions.
5. Calculus Limit of a function, continuity and differentiability, Rolle's theorem,
Langrange's mean value theorem, L'Hospital rule, successive differentiation, tangent
and normal, maxima and minima, Increasing and decreasing functions. Limit,
continuity and differentiability of function of two variables, partial differentiation.
Methods of integration, definite integrals, application of integration to find area
bounded by curves, length of a curve, surface area and volumes of solids of
revolution.
Solutions of differential equations of first order and of first degree.
6- Geometry
General equation of second degree and its classification as pair of straight lines,
circle, parabola, ellipse and hyperbola, Asymptotes of hyperbola, Transferring of
origin and rotation of axis.
Direction cosines and direction ratio's of a line, Cartesian and Vector equation of a
plane, Cartesian and vector equation of a line, coplanar and skew lines, shortest
distance between two lines, angle between two planes, two lines, a line and a plane,
distance of a point from a plane, sphere, cone and cylinder.
7- Statistics and Probability
Frequency distribution, Graphical representation of statistical data, Measures of
central tendency - Mean, median and mode of grouped and ungrouped data.
Theorems on addition and Multiplication of probability.
Number system, basic theorem of algebra, triangle theorem, quadratic equation,
trigonometry, coordinate geometry and field measurement.