Bryant - Troubleshooting Guide-3
Bryant - Troubleshooting Guide-3
Electronic Condensing
Four-Way Multipoise Gas Furnace
987MA Series A
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
INDEX APPENDIX B - ECM Blower Motor Description & Operation ............ 41
PAGE APPENDIX C - Pressure Check Diagram............................................... 43
Safety Considerations ................................................................................. 1 APPENDIX D - Static Pressure Reading Location Diagrams ................ 44
Instructions.................................................................................................. 1 APPENDIX E - Quick Reference Information ....................................... 46
Example ...................................................................................................... 2 APPENDIX F - Furnace Staging Algorithm ........................................... 47
General ........................................................................................................ 2
Sequence of Operation ............................................................................... 2 SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Communicating Control and Modulating Heating ........................... 2
Single-Stage Thermostat and Modulating Heating (Adaptive Installing and servicing heating equipment can be hazardous due to
Mode)......................................................................................... 3 gas and electrical components. Only trained and qualified personnel
Two-Stage Thermostat and Two-Stage Minimum/Maximum should install, repair, or service heating equipment.
Heating....................................................................................... 4
Two-Stage Thermostat and Two-Stage Intermediate/Maximum Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions such as
Heating....................................................................................... 4 cleaning coils, or cleaning and replacing filters. All other operations
Cooling Mode .................................................................................... 5 should be performed by trained service personnel. When working on
Single-Speed Cooling ........................................................................ 5 heating equipment, observe precautions in literature, on tags, and on
Single-Stage Thermostat and Two-Speed Cooling (Adaptive labels attached to or shipped with the unit, and other safety
Mode)......................................................................................... 5 precautions that may apply.
Two-Stage Thermostat and Two-Speed Cooling ............................. 6
Dehumidification Mode..................................................................... 6 Follow all safety codes. In the United States, follow all safety codes
Super-Dehumidify Mode ................................................................... 6 including the National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA 54-2006/ANSI
Continuous-Blower Mode ................................................................. 6 Z223.1-2006. In Canada, refer to the National Standard of Canada
Heat Pump Defrost............................................................................. 7 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes (NSCNGPIC), CSA
Component Test ................................................................................. 7 B149.1-05.
Service/Status Code Instructions ............................................................... 8
Start Here .................................................................................................. 10 Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Have a fire extinguisher
Rapid Flashing AMBER LED ................................................................. 11 available during start-up, adjustment procedures, and service calls.
Improper Cooling Air Flow ..................................................................... 12
Minimum and/or Maximum Heat Temperature Rise Too Low ............. 14 Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol ! .
Status Code 11 - No Previous Code......................................................... 15 When you see this symbol on the furnace and in instructions or
Status Code 12 - Blower On After Power Up ......................................... 15 manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Status Code 13 - Limit Circuit Lockout .................................................. 16
Status Code 14 - Ignition Lockout ........................................................... 17 Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION,
Status Code 15 - Blower Motor Lockout................................................. 17 and NOTE. The words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION are
Status Code 21 - Gas Heating Lockout.................................................... 17 used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most
Status Code 22 - Abnormal Flame-Proving Signal ................................. 18 serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death.
Status Code 23 - Pressure Switch Did Not Open .................................... 18 WARNING signifies hazards which could result in personal injury or
Status Code 24 - Secondary Voltage Fuse Is Open................................. 19 death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which may
Status Code 25 - Model Selection or Setup Error ................................... 21 result in minor personal injury, or product and property damage.
Status Code 31 - Medium Pressure Switch, High Pressure Switch, or NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced
PSR Relay did not Close or Reopened............................................ 22 installation, reliability, or operation.
Status Code 32 - Low Pressure Switch Did Not Close or Reopened ..... 25
Status Code 33 - Limit Circuit Fault ........................................................ 27 INSTRUCTIONS
Status Code 34 - Ignition-Proving Fault .................................................. 29
Status Code 35 - Gas Valve Fault ............................................................ 31 This guide uses your expertise and observations to lead you to the
Status Code 41 - Blower Motor Fault ...................................................... 33 trouble spot as efficiently as possible. This is only intended as a guide
Status Code 42 - Inducer Motor Fault ..................................................... 35 and should not be used blindly. Your experience and expertise are of
Status Code 43 - Low or Medium Pressure Switch Open While high value when troubleshooting this unit. Do not disregard all of
Medium or High Pressure Switch Is Closed ................................... 37 your instincts.
Status Code 45 – Control Circuitry Lockout ........................................... 38
Cleanup and Start-Up Instructions ........................................................... 38
APPENDIX A - Board Layout & Wiring Schematic ............................. 39
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The modulating furnace control was designed with diagnostic If the ACTION is a question (a question will have a number in the
capabilities built in. A AMBER LED is used to flash a status code YES or NO column), answer it YES or NO. If the answer is YES, go
which will lead you to one of the sections as listed in the Index. to the step indicated in the YES column. If the answer is NO, go to
the step indicated in the NO column.
You should ALWAYS begin in the START HERE section (see Index
for page number) which will guide you to the appropriate section Let’s try our guide out using the EXAMPLE section below, and see
where a minimal number of steps will be used to correct the problem. how it works. Suppose that the problem is a defective low pressure
Once in a section, read the ACTION. An ACTION may have a switch (for example the contacts will not open). This is an internal
number in the GO TO column. Do whatever the ACTION says, then problem and cannot simply be seen. We go to the START HERE
proceed to the step indicated in the GO TO column. section to Step 1.
EXAMPLE
Start Here Section
GENERAL Before operating the furnace, check each manual reset switch for
continuity. If necessary, press and release the button to reset the
The furnace must have a 115-vac power supply properly connected switch.
and grounded. Correct polarity must be maintained to enable gas
heating operation. SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
The gas service pressure must not exceed 0.5 psig (14-in.wc), and no Using the schematic diagram in Appendix A, follow the sequence of
less than 0.16 psig (4.5-in.wc). operation through the different modes. Read and follow the wiring
diagram very carefully!!
Thermostat wire connections to the furnace at R and W/W1 are the
minimum required for gas heating operation. W2 must be connected Note: If a power interruption occurs during a call for heat (W/W1 or
for 2-stage heating thermostats. Y/Y2 and G are required to be W/W1-and-W2), the control will start a 90-second blower-only ON
connected to the furnace for single-stage cooling and heat pumps. Y1, period two seconds after power is restored, if the thermostat is still
Y/Y2, and G are required for two-stage cooling and heat pumps. G is calling for gas heating. The amber LED light will flash code 12
required for continuous-fan. COM-24V is required for some clock during the 90-second period, after which the LED will be ON
thermostats. These connections must be made at the 24-vac terminal continuous, as long as no faults are detected. After the 90-second
block on the furnace control. (See Appendix A) period, the furnace will respond to the thermostat normally.
This furnace can be installed with either a single-stage heat/cool or a The blower door must be installed for power to be conducted through
two-stage heat/cool thermostat. the blower door interlock switch ILK to the furnace control CPU,
transformer TRAN, inducer motor IDM, blower motor BLWM, hot-
! CAUTION: This furnace is equipped with a manual
surface igniter HSI, and gas valve GV.
reset switch in the gas control area. The switch will open COMMUNICATING CONTROL AND MODULATING
and shut off power to the gas valve, if a flame rollout or HEATING
overheating condition occurs in the gas control area. DO
NOT bypass the switch. Correct inadequate combustion- Best comfort will be attained when a communicating wall control is
air supply, or component failure before resetting the used with this product. Wiring and set-up instructions are provided
switch. with the communicating control. See the furnace data sheet
accessory section for help in selecting the appropriate
communicating control for this furnace.
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When a communicating control is used, the furnace will modulate evaluation is then used to determine the required RPM necessary
through its full operation range, or can be limited via the minimum to operate the inducer motor during prepurge, the first 45 seconds
and maximum cfm configurations. of intermediate-heat mode, or any modulating rate that the
furnace will transition to after the blower on-delay is completed.
Operation of the furnace at the beginning and end of each heating
cycle, will be the same as detailed below in the Single-Stage Note: The heat cycle can start in either intermediate- or maximum-
Thermostat section, EXCEPT that the communicating control will heat. If a maximum-heat cycle is initiated, the furnace control CPU
send modulating rate command signals through the communication will continue to increase the inducer motor speed after the medium
bus rather than energizing the 24-v thermostat terminals. pressure switch MPS closes. When the medium pressure switch
closes, inducer motor RPM is noted by the furnace control CPU, and
SINGLE-STAGE THERMOSTAT AND MODULATING a 25-second prepurge period begins. The RPM is used to evaluate
HEATING (ADAPTIVE MODE) vent system resistance. This evaluation is then used to determine the
required RPM necessary to operate the inducer motor in maximum-
Note: Minimum-heat only switch SW1-2 selects the minimum-heat heat pre-purge, and maximum-heat mode. The high pressure switch
only operation mode when ON. Intermediate-heat only switch SW4- HPS should be closed before ignition but the furnace control ignores
2 selects intermediate-heat only operation mode when ON. If both this input until after ignition occurs.
switches are ON the furnace control will default to intermediate-heat.
If either or both switches are ON the furnace control will operate at 2. Igniter Warm-Up - At the end of the prepurge period, the Hot-
two-stages only as referenced in the Two Stage Thermostat section Surface Igniter HSI is energized for a 17-second igniter warm-up
below. If both switches are OFF the furnace control will operate in period.
the adaptive heating mode in response to a call for heat. When the
W2 thermostat terminal is energized it will always cause maximum- 3. Trial-For-Ignition Sequence - When the igniter warm-up
heat operation as long as the R to W circuit is closed, regardless of period is completed the main gas valve relay contact GVR closes
the setting of the minimum-heat or intermediate-heat only switches. to energize the gas valve solenoid GV (pin PL17-5). The gas
valve solenoid GV permits gas flow to the burners where it is
This furnace can operate as a modulating furnace with a single-stage ignited. Five seconds after the GVR closes, a 2-second Flame-
thermostat because the furnace control CPU includes a programmed Proving period begins. The HSI igniter will remain energized
adaptive sequence of controlled operation, which selects a modulated until flame is sensed or until the 2-second flame proving period
rate between minimum- and maximum-heat. This selection is based begins.
upon the stored history of the length of previous gas-heating periods
of the single-stage thermostat. 4. Flame-Proving - When the burner flame is proved at the
flame-proving sensor electrode FSE, the furnace control CPU
The furnace will start up in either intermediate-, or maximum-heat. begins the blower-ON delay period and continues to hold the gas
The furnace will transition and operate at minimum-heat or the valve GV open. If the burner flame is not proved within two
calculated modulating rate after starting and operating for 45 seconds seconds, the furnace control CPU will close the gas valve GV,
at intermediate-heat. The furnace control CPU defaults to minimum- and the furnace control CPU will repeat the ignition sequence for
heat on the first thermostat cycle and calculates the modulating rate up to three more Trials-For-Ignition before going to Ignition-
that the furnace should run at for 19 minutes on subsequent heat Lockout. Lockout will be reset automatically after three hours,
cycles. by momentarily interrupting 115 vac power to the furnace, or by
interrupting 24 vac power at SEC1 or SEC2 to the furnace
If the power is interrupted, the stored modulating rate is erased and control CPU (not at W/W1, G, R, etc.).
the furnace control will select intermediate-heat for 45 seconds,
minimum-heat for 19 minutes and then switch to maximum-heat, as If flame is proved when flame should not be present, the
long as the thermostat continues to call for heat. The furnace control furnace control CPU will lock out of Gas-Heating mode and
CPU then uses this information to calculate the modulating rate the operate the inducer motor IDM at full speed until flame is no
furnace will operate at on the next heating cycle. If the calculated longer proved.
modulating rate is between 40% - 99% then the furnace control CPU
will operate for 45 seconds at intermediate-heat, and then operate at 5. Inducer Speed Change – If the cycle starts in intermediate-heat,
the calculated modulating rate for up to 19 minutes and then switch the furnace control CPU reduces the inducer speed slightly after
to maximum-heat as long as the thermostat continues to call for heat. flame sense. If the cycle starts in maximum-heat, the furnace
If the calculated modulating rate is 100% then the furnace control control CPU increases the inducer speed after flame sense.
will only operate at maximum-heat until the thermostat is satisfied.
6. Blower-On delay – If the burner flame is proven the blower-ON
The wall thermostat ”calls for heat”, closing the R to W circuit. The delay for intermediate-heat and maximum-heat are as follows:
furnace control CPU performs a self-check, verifies the low,
medium, and high pressure switch contacts LPS, MPS, and HPS are Intermediate-heat – 45 seconds after the gas valve GV is
open, then de-energizes the PSR relay to close the NC contact. opened the blower motor BLWM is turned ON at the
modulating heat airflow.
1. Inducer Prepurge Period - The furnace control CPU turns on
inducer motor IDM and slowly increases the inducer motor Maximum-heat – 25 seconds after the gas valve GV is opened
speed. After the low pressure switch LPS closes the furnace the BLWM is turned ON at maximum-heat airflow.
control CPU continues to increase the inducer motor speed until
the medium pressure switch MPS closes. When the medium Simultaneously, the humidifier terminal HUM and electronic
pressure switch MPS closes, inducer motor RPM is noted by the air cleaner terminal EAC-1 are energized and remain energized
furnace control CPU, and a 25-second prepurge period begins. throughout the heating cycle.
The RPM is used to evaluate vent system resistance. This
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closing the thermostat R to W1 circuit. Closing the thermostat R to
7. Switching from Intermediate-Heat to a Low Range Input - If W1-and-W2 circuits always causes maximum-heat operation,
the furnace control switches from intermediate-heat to a low regardless of the setting of the minimum-heat only switch.
range input (low range input is an input rate less than or equal to
51% of full rate), the furnace control will turn the blower ON or The furnace will start up in either intermediate-, or maximum-heat.
switch to the modulating heat airflow, energize the PSR relay to The furnace will operate in minimum-heat after starting and
open the NC contact, and slowly decrease the inducer motor operating for 45 seconds at intermediate-heat before transitioning to
speed to the desired inducer RPM. minimum-heat.
Switching from Intermediate-Heat to a Medium Range Input The wall thermostat "calls for heat", closing the R to W1 circuit for
- If the furnace control CPU switches from intermediate-heat to a minimum-heat or closing the R to W1-and-W2 circuits for
different medium range input (medium range input is an input maximum-heat. The furnace control performs a self-check, and
rate between 52% and 71% of full rate), the furnace control CPU verifies the low, medium, and high pressure switch contacts LPS,
will turn the blower ON or switch to the modulating heat airflow, MPS, and HPS are open, then de-energizes the PSR relay to close the
and continue to maintain the inducer motor speed or change it NC contact.
further if required.
The start up and shut down functions and delays described above
Switching from Intermediate-Heat to a High Range Input - If apply to the 2-stage minimum/maximum heating mode as well,
the furnace control CPU switches from Intermediate-heat to a except for switching from maximum- to minimum-heat.
high range input (high range input is an input rate greater than or
equal to 72% of full rate), the furnace control CPU will turn the 1. Switching from Maximum- to Minimum-Heat - If the
blower ON or switch to the modulating heat airflow, and thermostat R to W2 circuit opens, and the R to W1 circuit
increase the inducer motor speed to the desired inducer motor remains closed, the furnace control CPU will gradually decrease
RPM. the inducer motor speed to the required intermediate-heat RPM.
When the inducer motor IDM reduces pressure sufficiently, the
Switching from Low Range Input to Maximum-Heat - If the high pressure switch HPS will open and the gas rate will be
furnace control CPU switches from a low range input to changed to intermediate-heat. The gas valve solenoid GV (pin
maximum-heat, the furnace control CPU de-energize the PSR PL17-5) will remain energized as long as the low pressure switch
relay to close the NC contact and slowly increase the inducer LPS remains closed. When the inducer motor speed gets within
motor speed until the medium pressure switch MPS closes. 15% of the required intermediate-heat RPM the furnace control
When the medium pressure switch MPS closes the inducer motor CPU will start a 5 second blower airflow change delay. After the
RPM is noted by the furnace control CPU. The RPM is used to 5 second blower airflow change delay is completed the blower
evaluate vent system resistance. This evaluation is then used to airflow will transition to minimum-heat airflow. At this point the
determine the required RPM necessary to operate the inducer furnace control CPU will energize the PSR relay to open the NC
motor at maximum-heat. The blower motor BLWM will contact and slowly decrease the inducer motor speed to the
transition to maximum-heat airflow five seconds after the required minimum-heat RPM. When the PSR relay is energized
furnace control CPU switches from a low range input to and the NC contact opens the furnace control CPU will reduce
maximum-heat. As the inducer RPM increases the high pressure the gas rate to minimum-heat.
switch HPS should close.
TWO-STAGE THERMOSTAT AND TWO-STAGE
Switching from Medium Range Input to Maximum-Heat - If INTERMEDIATE/MAXIMUM HEATING
the furnace control CPU switches from a medium range input to
maximum-heat, the furnace control CPU will increase the Note: In this mode the intermediate-heat only switch SW4-2 must
inducer motor speed to the maximum-heat inducer motor RPM. be ON to select the intermediate-heat only operation mode in
The blower motor BLWM will transition to maximum-heat response to closing the thermostat R to W1 circuit. Closing the
airflow five seconds after the furnace control CPU switches from thermostat R to W1-and-W2 circuits always causes maximum-heat
a medium range input to maximum-heat. As the inducer RPM operation, regardless of the setting of the intermediate-heat only
increases the high pressure switch HPS should close. switch.
8. Blower-Off Delay - When the thermostat is satisfied, the The wall thermostat "calls for heat", closing the R to W1 circuit for
R to W circuit is opened, de-energizing the gas valve GV, intermediate-heat or closing the R to W1-and-W2 circuits for
stopping gas flow to the burners, and de-energizing the maximum-heat. The furnace control performs a self-check, and
humidifier terminal HUM. The inducer motor IDM will remain verifies the low, medium, and high pressure switch contacts LPS,
energized for a 15-second post-purge period. The blower motor MPS, and HPS are open, then de-energizes the PSR relay to close the
BLWM and air cleaner terminal EAC-1 will remain energized at NC contact.
minimum-heat airflow or transition to minimum-heat airflow for
90, 120, 150, or 180 seconds (depending on selection at blower- The start up and shut down functions and delays described above
OFF delay switches). The furnace control CPU is factory-set for apply to the 2-stage intermediate/maximum heating mode as well,
a 120-second blower-OFF delay. except for switching from maximum- to intermediate-heat.
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changed to intermediate-heat. When the inducer motor speed motor BLWM will continue operating at cooling airflow for an
gets within 15% of the required intermediate-heat RPM the additional 90 seconds. Jumper Y/Y2 to DHUM to reduce the
furnace control CPU will start a 5 second blower airflow change cooling off-delay to 5 seconds. (See Fig. 1.)
delay. After the 5 second blower airflow change delay is
completed the blower airflow will transition to intermediate-heat 2. Single-Stage Thermostat and Two-Speed Cooling (Adaptive
airflow. Mode)
COOLING MODE This furnace can operate a two-speed cooling unit with a single-
stage thermostat because the furnace control CPU includes a
The thermostat "calls for cooling". programmed adaptive sequence of controlled operation, which
selects low-cooling or high-cooling operation. This selection is
1. Single-Speed Cooling based upon the stored history of the length of previous cooling
period of the single-stage thermostat.
The thermostat closes the R to G-and-Y circuits. The R to Y
circuit starts the outdoor unit, and the R to G-and-Y/Y2 circuits Note: The air conditioning relay disable jumper ACRDJ must
start the furnace blower motor BLWM on cooling airflow. be connected to enable the adaptive cooling mode in response
Cooling airflow is based on the A/C selection shown in Table 1. to a call for cooling. (See Fig. 1.) When in place the furnace
control CPU can turn on the air conditioning relay ACR to
energize the Y/Y2 terminal and switch the outdoor unit to high-
cooling.
The furnace control CPU can start up the cooling unit in either
low- or high-cooling. If starting up in low-cooling, the furnace
control CPU determines the low-cooling on-time (from 0 to 20
minutes) which is permitted before switching to high-cooling.
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Note: The air conditioning relay disable jumper ACRDJ must 1. Low Cooling – When the R to Y1 circuit is closed, R to G
be disconnected to allow thermostat control of the outdoor unit circuit is open, and there is a demand for dehumidification, the
staging. (See Fig. 1.) furnace blower motor BLWM will drop the blower airflow to
65% of low-cooling airflow for a maximum of 10 minutes each
The thermostat closes the R to G-and-Y1 circuits for low- cooling cycle or until the R to G circuit closes or the demand for
cooling or closes the R to G-and-Y1-and-Y2 circuits for high- dehumidification is satisfied. Low-cooling airflow is the true on-
cooling. The R to Y1 circuit starts the outdoor unit on low- board CF selection as shown in Table 1.
cooling speed, and the R to G-and-Y1 circuit starts the furnace
blower motor BLWM at low-cooling airflow which is the true 2. High Cooling – When the R to Y/Y2 circuit is closed, R to G
on-board CF selection as shown in Table 1. The R to circuit is open, and there is a demand for dehumidification, the
Y1-and-Y2 circuits start the outdoor unit on high-cooling speed, furnace blower motor BLWM will drop the blower airflow to
and the R to G-and-Y/Y2 circuits start the furnace blower motor 65% of high-cooling airflow for a maximum of 10 minutes each
BLWM at high-cooling airflow. High-cooling airflow is based cooling cycle or until the R to G circuit closes or the demand for
on the A/C selection shown in Table 1. dehumidification is satisfied. High-cooling airflow is based on
the A/C selection shown in Table 1.
The electronic air cleaner terminal EAC-1 is energized with 115
vac whenever the blower motor BLWM is operating. 3. Cooling Off-Delay – When the “call for cooling” is satisfied and
there is a demand for dehumidification, the cooling blower-off
When the thermostat is satisfied, the R to G-and-Y1 or delay is decreased from 90 seconds to 5 seconds.
R to G-and-Y1-and-Y2 circuits are opened. The outdoor unit
stops, and the furnace blower BLWM and electronic air cleaner CONTINUOUS BLOWER MODE
terminal EAC-1 will remain energized for an additional 90
seconds. Jumper Y1 to DHUM to reduce the cooling off-delay When the R to G circuit is closed by the thermostat, the blower
to 5 seconds. (See Fig. 1.) motor BLWM will operate at continuous blower airflow. Continuous
blower airflow selection is initially based on the CF selection shown
DEHUMIDIFICATION MODE in Table 1. Factory default is shown in Table 1. Terminal EAC-1 is
energized as long as the blower motor BLWM is energized.
The dehumidification output, D or DHUM on a Thermostat should
be connected to the furnace control thermostat terminal DHUM. During a call for heat, the furnace control CPU will transition the
When there is a dehumidify demand, the DHUM input is activated, blower motor BLWM to continuous blower airflow, minimum-heat
which means 24 vac signal is removed from the DHUM input airflow, or the midrange airflow, whichever is lowest. The blower
terminal. In other words, the DHUM input logic is reversed. The motor BLWM will remain ON until the main burners ignite then shut
DHUM input is turned ON when no dehumidify demand exists. OFF and remain OFF for the blower-ON delay (45 seconds in
Once 24 vac is detected by the furnace control on the DHUM input, intermediate-heat, and 25 seconds in maximum-heat), allowing the
dehumidification capability is activated. If the DHUM input is low furnace heat exchangers to heat up more quickly, then restarts at the
for more than 48 hours, the furnace control reverts back to non- end of the blower-ON delay period at modulating or maximum-heat
dehumidification mode. airflow respectively.
The cooling operation described above in the Cooling Mode section The blower motor BLWM will revert to continuous-blower airflow
also applies to Dehumidification Mode. The exceptions are listed after the heating cycle is completed. When the thermostat satisfies,
below: the furnace control CPU will drop the blower motor BLWM to
minimum-heat airflow during the selected blower-OFF delay period
1. Low Cooling - When the R to G-and-Y1 circuit is closed and before transitioning to continuous-blower airflow.
there is a demand for dehumidification, the furnace blower motor
BLWM will drop the blower airflow to 86% of low-cooling When the thermostat "calls for low-cooling", the blower motor
airflow which is the true on-board CF selection as shown in BLWM will switch to low-cooling airflow. When the thermostat is
Table 1. satisfied, the blower motor BLWM will operate an additional 90
seconds at low-cooling airflow before transitioning back to
2. High Cooling - When the R to G-and Y/Y2 circuit is closed and continuous-blower airflow.
there is a demand for dehumidification, the furnace blower motor
BLWM will drop the blower airflow to 86% of high-cooling When the thermostat "calls for high-cooling", the blower motor
airflow. High-cooling airflow is based on the A/C selection BLWM will switch to high cooling airflow. When the thermostat is
shown in Table 1. satisfied, the blower motor BLWM will operate an additional 90
seconds at high-cooling airflow before transitioning back to
3. Cooling Off-Delay - When the “call for cooling” is satisfied and continuous-blower airflow.
there is a demand for dehumidification, the cooling blower-off
delay is decreased from 90 seconds to 5 seconds. When the R to G circuit is opened, the blower motor BLWM will
continue operating for an additional 5 seconds, if no other function
SUPER-DEHUMIDIFY MODE requires blower motor BLWM operation.
Super-Dehumidify mode can only be entered if the furnace control is 1. Continuous Blower Speed Selection from Thermostat
in the Dehumidification mode and there is a demand for
dehumidification. The cooling operation described in the Cooling To select different continuous-blower airflows from the room
Mode section above also applies to Super Dehumidify Mode. The thermostat, momentarily turn off the FAN switch or push-
exceptions are listed below: button on the room thermostat for 1-3 seconds after the blower
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motor BLWM is operating. The furnace control CPU will shift Note: To repeat component test, turn setup switch SW1-6 to OFF
the continuous-blower airflow from the factory setting to the and then back ON.
next highest CF selection airflow as shown in Table 1.
Momentarily turning off the FAN switch again at the thermostat
will shift the continuous-blower airflow up one more increment.
If you repeat this procedure enough you will eventually shift the
continuous-blower airflow to the lowest CF selection as shown
in Table 1. The selection can be changed as many times as
desired and is stored in the memory to be automatically used
following a power interruption.
COMPONENT TEST
Note: The component test feature will not operate if the control is
receiving any thermostat signals or until all time delays have expired.
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SERVICE/STATUS CODE INSTRUCTIONS
If status code recall is needed disconnect the “R” thermostat lead, reset power, and put setup switch “SW1-1” in the ON position. To clear the status
code history put setup switch “SW1-1” in the ON position and jumper thermostat terminals “R”, “W/W1”, and “Y/Y2” simultaneously until status code
#11 is flashed.
EACH OF THE FOLLOWING STATUS CODES IS A TWO DIGIT NUMBER WITH THE FIRST DIGIT DETERMINED BY THE
NUMBER OF SHORT FLASHES AND THE SECOND DIGIT BY THE NUMBER OF LONG FLASHES.
11 NO PREVIOUS CODE – Stored status codes are erased automatically after 72 hours or as specified above.
12 BLOWER ON AFTER POWER UP – (115 VAC or 24 VAC) – Normal operation. Blower runs for 90 seconds, if unit is powered up during a
call for heat (R-W/W1 closed) or (R-W/W1 opens) during the blower on-delay period.
13 LIMIT CIRCUIT LOCKOUT – Lockout occurs if the limit, or flame rollout switch is open longer than 3 minutes or 10 successive limit trips
occurred during maximum-heat. Control will auto reset after 3 hours. Refer to status code #33.
14 IGNITION LOCKOUT – Control will auto reset after 3 hours. Refer to status code #34.
15 BLOWER MOTOR LOCKOUT – Indicates the blower failed to reach 250 RPM or the blower failed to communicate within 30 seconds after
being turned ON in two successive heating cycles. Control will auto reset after 3 hours. Refer to status code #41.
21 GAS HEATING LOCKOUT – Control will NOT auto reset. Check for:
- Stuck closed gas valve relay on control.
- Miswire or short to gas valve BLUE wire.
22 ABNORMAL FLAME-PROVING SIGNAL – Flame is proved while gas valve is de-energized. Inducer will run until fault is cleared. Check
for:
- Leaky gas valve.
- Stuck-open gas valve.
23 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT OPEN – Check for:
- Obstructed pressure tubing.
- Pressure switch stuck closed.
24 SECONDARY VOLTAGE FUSE IS OPEN – Check for:
- Short circuit in secondary voltage (24 VAC) wiring including thermostat leads. Disconnect thermostat leads to isolate short circuit.
25 MODEL SELECTION OR SETUP ERROR – If status code 25 only flashes 4 times on power-up the control is missing its model plug PL4
and is defaulting to the model selection stored in memory. If status codes 25 flashes continuously it could indicate the following:
- Model plug PL4 is missing and there is no valid model stored in permanent memory. This will happen if you forget to install the model plug
PL4 on a service replacement control.
- Thermostat call with setup switch “SW1-1” ON.
- Thermostat call with setup switch “SW1-6” ON.
- Setup switch “SW1-1” and “SW1-6” both ON together.
- Two different furnace models twinned.
- Service replacement control is incorrect. Need modulating board with software version V17 or later.
- See rating plate for model plug number and resistance values if code flashes continuously.
31 MEDIUM PRESSURE SWITCH, HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH, OR PSR RELAY DID NOT CLOSE OR REOPENED – Indicates the
medium or high pressure switch input failed to close on a call for intermediate- or maximum-heat, or opened during a heat cycle. PSR relay may
be defective. Refer to status code #32.
32 LOW PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT CLOSE OR REOPENED – Indicates the low pressure switch input failed to close on a call for heat,
or opened during minimum-heat. If opens during blower on-delay period, blower will come on for the selected blower off-delay. If opens within
5 minutes after ignition the next heating cycle will be restricted to maximum-heat. Check for:
- Proper vent sizing.
- Air leak between vestibule and blower compartment.
- Restricted vent.
- Plugged condensate drain.
- Low inlet gas pressure (if LGPS used).
- Excessive wind. If problem persists turn setup switch “SW1-3” ON to boost inducer speed.
- Improper pressure switch wiring.
- Failed or “Out-of-Calibration” pressure switches.
- Water in vent piping, possible sagging pipe.
- Disconnected or obstructed pressure tubing.
-8-
33 LIMIT CIRCUIT FAULT – Indicates the limit, or flame rollout is open or the furnace is operating in maximum-heat only mode due to 2
successive limit trips while operating at any rate less than or equal to 71% of maximum rate. Blower will run at intermediate heat airflow for 4
minutes or until open switch remakes whichever is longer. If open longer than 3 minutes, code changes to lockout #13. If open less than 3
minutes status code #33 continues to flash until blower shuts off. Flame rollout switch requires manual reset. Check for:
- Loose blower wheel.
- Defective switch or connections.
- Improper minimum- or maximum-heat gas input adjustment.
- Dirty filter or restricted duct system.
- Improper limit switch or no limit gasket.
34 IGNITION PROVING FAILURE – Control will try three more times before lockout #14 occurs. If flame signal is lost during blower on-delay
period, blower will come on for the selected blower off-delay. Check for:
- Low inlet gas pressure.
- Control ground continuity.
- Gas valve defective or turned off.
- Defective Hot Surface Igniter.
- Manual valve shut off.
- Oxide buildup on flame sensor (clean with fine steel wool).
- Proper flame sense micro amps (.5 micro amps DC min., 4.0 – 6.0 nominal).
- Green/Yellow wire MUST be connected to furnace sheet metal.
- Inadequate flame carryover or rough ignition.
- Flame sensor must not be grounded.
35 GAS VALVE FAULT – Indicates the modulating gas valve failed to respond to a command from the furnace control or power to the gas valve
electronics was interrupted. Check for:
- Intermittent RED, YELLOW, or ORANGE wire at gas valve or PL8 connections.
41 BLOWER MOTOR FAULT – Indicates the blower failed to reach 250 RPM or the blower failed to communicate within the prescribed time
limits. Thirty seconds after being turned ON or ten seconds during steady-state operation.
42 INDUCER MOTOR FAULT – Indicates the inducer has not started within 20 seconds after a call for heat, the inducer motor RPM is outside its
valid range of operation, or the inducer RPM signal was lost for 5 seconds during operation. Check for:
- Proper vent sizing.
- Restricted vent.
- Failed inducer motor.
- Improper motor wiring.
- Blockage in the tubing to the pressure switch assembly or blockage in the pressure tap at the collector box.
43 LOW OR MEDIUM PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN WHILE MEDIUM OR HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH IS CLOSED – Check for:
- Low inlet gas pressure (if LGPS used).
- Plugged condensate drain.
- Improper pressure switch wiring.
- Water in vent piping, possible sagging pipe.
- Low or Medium pressure switch stuck open.
- Disconnected or obstructed pressure tubing.
45 CONTROL CIRCUITRY LOCKOUT – Auto-reset after 1 hour lockout due to:
- Flame sense circuit failure.
- Gas valve relay stuck open.
- Software check error.
- Reset power to clear lockout. Replace control if status code repeats.
COMPONENT TEST
To initiate the component test sequence, shut “OFF” the room thermostat or disconnect the “R” thermostat lead. Reset power and then put setup switch
“SW1-6” in the ON position to start the component test sequence. Once initiated the furnace control will turn the inducer ON at medium speed. The
inducer motor will run for the entire test. The hot surface igniter and blower motor will be turned ON for 15 seconds each. When the blower is turned
OFF the inducer will be turned OFF. When the component test is completed one or more of the following codes will flash.
11 Indicates the inducer motor, gas valve, and blower motor tested OK. Visual check of the hot surface igniter required.
25 SETUP ERROR – Same as code 25 above.
35 GAS VALVE FAULT – Same as code 35 above.
41 BLOWER MOTOR FAULT – Indicates blower motor failed test. Check blower, wiring, and furnace control.
42 INDUCER MOTOR FAULT – Indicates inducer motor failed test. Check inducer, wiring, and furnace control.
To repeat component test turn setup switch “SW1-6” OFF and then back ON. After component test is completed put setup switch “SW1-6” in the OFF
position and reconnect the “R” thermostat lead.
-9-
START HERE - If a problem exists, the service technician should always begin
troubleshooting here.
Special Note: All voltmeters are not the same - your voltage readings will vary. This applies to the entire content of this troubleshooting manual. They
are not absolute values. Correct 115-VAC VOLTAGE, CURRENT, and power MEASUREMENTS CANNOT BE TAKEN ON MODULATING
FURNACES UNLESS USING A TRUE rms METER.
Note: You must observe the AMBER LED for at least 30 seconds to make sure it is not
blinking ON and OFF slowly with a combination of short and long flashes.
3. Go to the page number indicated in the Index for RAPID FLASHING LED. INDEX
4. Is the AMBER LED status light blinking ON/OFF slowly with a combination of short and 5 7
long flashes?
5. Determine status code. The status code is a 2 digit number with the first digit determined by 6
the number of short flashes and the second digit by the number of long flashes.
6. Go to page number indicated in the Index for the section covering the status code. INDEX
7. Remove blower door and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold it closed. To 8
retrieve previous codes, disconnect the User Interface ABCD connector (if used) or the R
thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board and wait for the blower to turn off if it
is running. Put setup switch SW1-1 in the ON position and record the status codes listed in the
status code history. The status codes will flash in the order of occurrence. Read status codes
until an 11 code flashes. After the 11 code flashes the status codes will repeat.
8. Was there a previous status code other than code 11? 9 10
Note: Status codes are erased after 72 hours or can be manually erased by putting setup switch
SW1-1 in the ON position and jumpering R, W/W1, and Y/Y2 simultaneously until status
code 11 is flashed.
9. Go to page number indicated in the Index for the section covering the first previous status INDEX
code.
10. Does the problem appear to be low cooling airflow? 11 12
11. Go to page number indicated in Index for the section covering IMPROPER COOLING INDEX
AIRFLOW.
12. Set thermostat to call for heat and set the thermostat fan control to AUTO position if equipped. 13
13. Does the furnace respond to the call for heat? 14 28
14. Observe operation of furnace for 20 minutes or until AMBER LED status light starts blinking. 15
15. Does the AMBER LED status light blink ON/OFF slowly with a combination of short and 5 16
long flashes?
16. Is the temperature rise below the range specified on the rating plate when the unit is operating 17 18
in minimum, and/or maximum heat?
Note: If the temperature rise is above the range specified on the rating plate refer to the Start-
Up and Adjustment section in the Installation, Start-Up, and Operating Instructions.
17. Go to page number indicated in Index for the section covering MINIMUM AND/OR INDEX
MAXIMUM HEAT TEMPERATURE RISE TOO LOW (COLD BLOW).
18. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
19. Make sure power is being supplied to the furnace. 20
20. Check fuses, breakers, or manual disconnects to be sure they are correctly set. If not, reset 21
them and go back to step 1.
21. Remove blower door and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 22
22. Is 115-vac across L1 and L2? 24 23
23. Turn power off. Check continuity of power leads and door switch. If necessary repair power 18
leads and/or replace door switch.
24. Is 24-vac across SEC-1 and SEC-2? 25 26
25. Replace the modulating furnace control. 18
- 10 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
26. Is 115-vac across the transformer leads? 27 25
27. Replace the transformer. 18
28. Is 24-vac across W/W1 and on the modulating furnace control? 30 29
You will not be able to check for voltage across W/W1 and COM-24V if the furnace is
connected to a User Interface at the ABCD connector. Go to step 29.
29. You have a defective thermostat, or a break in wiring between thermostat and furnace. Fix 18
problem.
30. Disconnect all thermostat leads from the thermostat terminal block and jumper R to W/W1. 31 25
RAPID FLASHING AMBER LED - Indicates line voltage polarity is reversed, furnace is not
grounded, or the transformers are out of phase in twinned units.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Is this furnace twinned with another furnace? 7 2
2. Remove blower door and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 3
3. Is 115-vac across L2 and chassis ground? 4 20
4. Line voltage polarity is reversed. Fix problem. 5
5. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
6. Replace the modulating furnace control. 5
7. Remove blower door and depress door switch in each unit. Use tape to hold switches closed. 8
8. Is the AMBER LED status light blinking rapidly in only one of the twinned units? 9 16
9. Are the fuses, breakers, or manual disconnects to the problem unit correctly set? 11 10
10. Fix problem. 5
11. Are the Auxiliary Limit switches properly set? 12 10
12. Do you have 115-vac across L1 and L2 in the problem unit? 13 15
13. Do you have 24-vac across SEC-1 and SEC-2 in the problem unit? 6 14
14. Replace the transformer. 5
15. Turn power off to both units. Check continuity of power leads and door switch in the problem 5
unit. If necessary repair power leads and/or replace door switch in the problem unit.
16. Check the furnace circuit breaker location in the service panel. 17
On single-phase (residential) systems, each furnace circuit breaker should be located directly
across from each other in service panel, or each furnace circuit breaker should be located on
the same side of service panel, but must skip 1 space to be connected to the same leg of the 1-
phase power supply.
On 3-phase (commercial) systems, each furnace circuit breaker should be located directly
across from each other in service panel, or each furnace circuit breaker should be located on
the same side of service panel, but must skip 2 spaces to be connected to the same leg of the 3-
phase power supply.
17. Check the 115-vac power lead connections at the modulating furnace control of each furnace. 18
The BLACK lead goes to L1 and the WHITE lead goes to L2.
18. Check the 115-vac transformer lead connections at the modulating furnace control of each 19
furnace. The BLACK lead goes to L1 and the WHITE lead goes to L2.
19. If the circuit breaker location and the 115-vac wiring is correct reverse the transformer 5
secondary lead connections SEC-1 and SEC-2 in the MAIN furnace.
20. Is the furnace properly grounded back to the service panel? 6 10
- 11 -
IMPROPER COOLING AIR FLOW - Generally, this indicates the Y/Y2 thermostat lead is not
properly connected. If User Interface is connected to ABCD connector then the wrong size
outdoor unit could be configured in the User Interface.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Remove blower door and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 27
2. Set thermostat to call for cooling. If thermostat does not have G connection jumper across 3
thermostat terminals R and G.
3. Make sure thermostat fan control is in the AUTO position if equipped. 4
4. Do you have 24-vac across Y/Y2 and COM-24V on the modulating furnace control? 8 5
5. You have a defective thermostat, or a break in the wiring between the thermostat and the 6
furnace, or the Y/Y2 thermostat terminal is not wired to the thermostat.
6. Fix the problem. 7
7. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
8. Are the air conditioning airflow select switches A/C set to the proper airflow as required by the 10 9
condensing unit? Typical airflow is based on 350 CFM/TON (See Table 2.)
9. Set the air conditioning airflow select switches A/C to the proper airflow as required by the 7
condensing unit. (See Table 2.)
10. Disconnect the G thermostat lead or jumper if used. 11
11. Does the blower motor turn off in 5 seconds when the G thermostat lead is disconnected? 12 13
Note: When using a humidity sensing thermostat the blower may change airflow when the G
thermostat lead is disconnected and a call to dehumidify is active.
12. Replace the modulating furnace control. 7
13. Reconnect the G thermostat lead or jumper and observe operation of furnace in cooling mode 14
for 10 minutes.
14. Does the furnace operate properly in cooling mode? 15 16
15. - Check outdoor unit for correct suction pressure and verify charge. INDEX
- Check filter(s) and ductwork for restrictions.
- Check furnace coil.
16. Does the AMBER LED abruptly shut off as the blower comes up to speed? 17 24
17. Do you have less than 17-vac between R and COM-24V on the modulating furnace control? 18 24
18. Do you have less than 90-vac between L1 and L2 on the modulating furnace control? 19 20
19. Make sure the wire gage between main fuse box and furnace complies with wire size 6
specification in Installation, Start-Up, and Operating Instructions.
20. Disconnect the R thermostat lead. 21
21. Do you have less than 17-vac between R and COM-24V on the modulating furnace control? 22 23
22. Replace transformer. 7
23. Check the thermostat wire gage between furnace and thermostat, and furnace and outdoor unit. 6
It is recommended that AWG No. 18 color-coded copper thermostat wire be used for lengths
up to 100 ft. For wire lengths over 100 ft, use AWG No. 16 wire.
24. Is Status Code 41 flashing? 25 26
25. Go to the page number indicated in the Index for Status Code 41. INDEX
26. - Check outdoor unit for correct suction pressure and verify charge. 7
- Check furnace coil.
27. Is a User Interface connected to the ABCD connector? 28 2
28. The wrong size outdoor unit may have been selected in the User Interface. You will need to 7
set the proper size of the outdoor unit in the User Interface. If set properly then the User
Interface may be reducing the airflow for dehumidification.
- 12 -
Table 2 – Cooling Tonnage vs. Airflow (CFM)
AIR CONDITIONING AIRFLOW 060, & 3.5T-080 5T-080 & 100 120 MODEL
TONS (12,000 BTU/HR) (CFM) MODEL MODEL
1-1/2 525 X
2 700 X X X
2-1/2 875 X X X
3 1050 X X X
3-1/2 1225 X X X
4 1400 X X
5 1750 X X
6 2100 X
- 13 -
MINIMUM AND/OR MAXIMUM HEAT TEMPERATURE RISE TOO LOW - Generally, this
indicates the furnace is extremely underfired.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Remove the blower door. Disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if used) or the R 2
thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board. If setup switch SW4-2 is ON then
turn it OFF.
2. Depress the door switch. Use piece of tape to hold it closed. 3
3. Put setup switch SW1-2 into the ON position. 4
4. Jumper R, W/W1, and W2 thermostat terminals. 5
5. Once the blower motor turns ON and the furnace is running in maximum heat, clock the 6
maximum heat gas rate. On propane installations check the manifold pressure.
6. Is the maximum heat rate within 2% of that specified on the rating plate? 9 7
7. Ensure the gas inlet pressure and burner orifices are correct. Reference the Installation, Start- 11
Up, and Operating Instructions. Then adjust maximum heat on the gas valve to the proper
manifold pressure. If maximum heat cannot be adjusted to the proper manifold pressure,
replace the gas valve GV.
Note: The modulating furnace manifold pressure is set at two points. The first point is
maximum heat. The second point is minimum heat. Both adjustments are independent and are
done with the same rotary adjustment switch on the modulating gas valve. When adjusting do
not apply excessive force as you may damage the rotary adjustment switch. To adjust, slowly
turn the rotary adjustment switch counterclockwise to decrease manifold pressure or clockwise
to increase manifold pressure. Turn the rotary adjustment switch one click per second until
you obtain the desired manifold pressure. If you turn the rotary adjustment switch too quickly
the manifold pressure will not change.
8. Fix problem. 11
9. Check maximum heat temperature rise and external static pressure with blower door in place. 10
Temperature rise should be mid range or higher than midpoint of range stated on furnace rating
plate. External static pressure in maximum heat should be less than .7 in.w.c. If return
temperature is below 60 deg. F condensation may form on heat exchangers. If left uncorrected
failure will result.
10. Remove the jumper from the R and W2 thermostat terminals. When the furnace is running in 12
minimum heat, clock the minimum heat gas rate. On propane installations check the manifold
pressure.
11. Go to the page number indicated in Index for the CLEANUP AND STARTUP INDEX
INSTRUCTIONS.
12. Is the minimum heat rate within 2% of that specified on the rating plate? 14 13
13. Ensure the gas inlet pressure and burner orifices are correct. Reference the Installation, Start- 11
Up, and Operating Instructions. Then adjust minimum heat on the gas valve to the proper
manifold pressure. If minimum heat cannot be adjusted to the proper manifold pressure,
replace the gas valve GV.
Note: The modulating furnace manifold pressure is set at two points. The first point is
maximum heat. The second point is minimum heat. Both adjustments are independent and are
done with the same rotary adjustment switch on the modulating gas valve. When adjusting do
not apply excessive force as you may damage the rotary adjustment switch. To adjust, slowly
turn the rotary adjustment switch counterclockwise to decrease manifold pressure or clockwise
to increase manifold pressure. Turn the rotary adjustment switch one click per second until
you obtain the desired manifold pressure. If you turn the rotary adjustment switch too quickly
the manifold pressure will not change.
14. Is outdoor condensing unit operating during heating cycle? 8 15
15. Check minimum heat temperature rise and external static pressure with blower door in place. 16
Temperature rise should be mid range or higher than midpoint of range stated on furnace rating
plate. External static pressure in minimum heat should be less than .25 in.w.c. If return
temperature is below 60 deg. F condensation may form on heat exchangers. If left uncorrected
failure will result.
16. Check return air ducts in unheated spaces for leaks. 11
- 14 -
Status Code 11
NO PREVIOUS CODE - Stored status codes are erased after 72 hours or can be cleared by jumpering R, W/W1, and Y/Y2
thermostat leads while setup switch SW1-1 is ON. Run system through a heating or cooling cycle to check system.
Status Code 12
BLOWER ON AFTER POWER UP - Blower will run for 90 seconds when furnace power is interrupted and later restored during
a call for heat (R-W/W1 closed) or if the call for heat is interrupted (R-W/W1 opens) during the blower on-delay period. If this
status code repeats every couple of minutes it is probably caused by a direct short in the pressure switch circuits, gas valve
GV, wiring to gas valve GV, or humidifier coil.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Remove the blower door and disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if used) or the R 2
thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board.
2. Depress the door switch. Use piece of tape to hold it closed. 3
3. Jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 4
4. Does the furnace keep repeating the following cycle? 5 20
Induced draft motor IDM runs, induced draft motor IDM stops, blower motor BLWM runs for
90 seconds while AMBER LED status light flashes status code 12.
5. Do you have less than 17-vac across R and COM-24V on the modulating furnace control? 6 14
6. Do you have less than 90-vac across L1 and L2 on the modulating furnace control? 7 10
7. Make sure wire gage between main fuse box and furnace complies with wire size specification 8
in Installation, Start-Up, and Operating Instructions.
8. Fix problem. 9
9. Go to the page number indicated in Index for the CLEANUP AND STARTUP INDEX
INSTRUCTIONS.
10. Disconnect the R thermostat lead. 11
11. Do you have less than 19-vac across R and COM-24V on the modulating furnace control? 12 13
12. Replace transformer. 9
13. The thermostat and/or thermostat wires are loading down the transformer. Replace the 9
thermostat or repair thermostat wires.
14. Does the hot surface igniter HSI come on during the cycle? 15 24
15. Disconnect the humidifier lead from HUM terminal on modulating furnace control. 16
16. Does the furnace still alternately cycle induced draft motor IDM and blower motor BLWM as 18 17
described in Step 4.
17. The humidifier may not be wired into the system properly or there is a direct short in wiring to 8
humidifier solenoid coil, diode bridge(if used), or humidifier solenoid coil.
18. The gas valve GV is miswired, there is a short in the gas valve GV, or there is a short in the 8
wiring to the gas valve GV. Refer to Appendix E to check gas valve GV.
19. There is a direct short in the ORANGE wire from the low pressure switch LPS. 8
20. While the unit is operating in minimum heat jumper R and W2 thermostat terminals. 21
21. Does the furnace abruptly shut down with no inducer post purge and then run blower motor 22 23
BLWM for 90 seconds while AMBER LED status light flashes status code 12.
22. There is a direct short in the BROWN wire from the high pressure switch HPS. 8
- 15 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
23. The call for heat was probably satisfied during the blower on-delay period, or power to the INDEX
furnace was probably interrupted during a call for heat. This is normal operation. Go to the
page number indicated in Index for the CLEANUP AND STARTUP INSTRUCTIONS.
24. Disconnect VIOLET wire from the medium pressure switch MPS. 25
25. Does the furnace still alternately cycle induced draft motor IDM and blower motor BLWM as 19 26
described in Step 4.
26. There is a direct short in the VIOLET wire from the medium pressure switch MPS. 8
Status Code 13
LIMIT CIRCUIT LOCKOUT – Lockout occurs if the limit or flame rollout switch is open longer than 3 minutes or 10 successive
limit trips occurred during maximum-heat. The modulating furnace control will auto-reset in 3 hours. Flame roll-out switch(es)
FRS require manual-reset.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Remove the blower door. Disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if used) or the R 2
thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board.
2. Depress the door switch. Use piece of tape to hold it closed. 3
3. Does status code 33 flash? 11 4
4. Does a different status code flash? 5 6
5. Go to page number indicated in the Index for the section covering the status code. INDEX
6. Jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 7
7. Observe the furnace operation for 25 minutes or until status code starts flashing. 8
8. Does status code 33 flash? 26 9
9. Does a different status code flash? 5 10
10. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
11. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-6 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 13 12
12. Replace the modulating furnace control. 10
13. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-8 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 12 14
14. Turn power off. 15
15. Do you have continuity across limit switch LS? 17 16
16. Replace limit switch LS. 10
17. Do you have continuity across each flame rollout switch FRS? 25 18
18. Can flame rollout switch FRS be reset? 20 19
19. Replace flame rollout switch FRS. 10
20. Reset flame rollout switch FRS, install both doors, turn power on, and observe furnace 21
operation for two 15 minute cycles.
21. Does the flame rollout switch FRS trip again? 23 22
22. Does a different status code flash? 5 10
23. You have inadequate combustion-air supply. This may be caused by: 24
- Reversed vent and combustion-air pipes.
- Poor burner, manifold, or orifice alignment.
- Blocked heat exchanger.
- Leak in secondary heat exchanger.
- Leak somewhere between primary and secondary heat exchangers.
- Leak between vestibule and blower compartment.
- Flue gas leak in vestibule.
24. Fix problem 10
25. You have an open RED wire or bad terminal in limit circuit. Repair wire or replace harness. 10
26. Does furnace have the proper limit switch? If so, is the limit gasket also installed? 27 24
27. Remove tape from door switch, turn power off at main disconnect, and remove jumper across 28
R and W/W1.
28. Is blower wheel firmly mounted on motor shaft? 29 24
29. Does the model plug PL4 match the part number specified on the Rating Plate? 31 30
30. Replace model plug. 10
31. Lockout may have been caused by excessive return-air restriction. Check all dampers, filters, 10
and return-air grilles for blockage. Add more return-air openings if necessary. Use Appendix
D to evaluate external static pressure. Reference status code 33 for additional troubleshooting
steps.
- 16 -
Status Code 14
IGNITION LOCKOUT - This status code indicates the furnace failed to ignite gas and/or prove flame in 4 attempts. The
modulating furnace control will auto-reset in 3 hours. If the inducer motor is not running during lockout refer to status code
34.
If the inducer motor is running at full speed during lockout this indicates that flame sense was lost 3 times within 60 minutes of
cumulative gas valve operating time after the gas valve was already ON for 70 seconds. It is usually caused by flame rollout
that causes loss of flame sense before the flame rollout switch can trip.
Status Code 15
BLOWER MOTOR LOCKOUT - This status code indicates the blower failed to reach 250 RPM or the blower failed to
communicate to the modulating furnace control within 30 seconds after being turned ON in two successive heating cycles.
Control will auto reset after 3 hours. Refer to status code 41.
Status Code 21
GAS HEATING LOCKOUT - This status code indicates the gas valve relay GVR on the modulating furnace control is stuck
closed or there is a miswire/short to gas valve BLUE wire. The modulating furnace control will NOT auto-reset.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Remove blower door. Disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if used) or the R 2
thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board. Depress door switch.
2. Does status code 21 flash? 3 6
3. There is a miswire or short to the gas valve BLUE wire. 4
4. Fix problem 5
5. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
6. Does a different status code flash? 7 8
7. Go to page number indicated in the Index for the section covering the status code. INDEX
8. Use a piece of tape to hold door switch closed. 9
9. Jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 10
10. Does status code 21 start flashing when the low pressure switch LPS makes? 11 12
11. Replace the modulating furnace control. 5
12. Does a different status code flash? 7 13
13. Disconnect the jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals and wait until the blower 14
stops.
14. Cycle the furnace several times to check for intermittent operation. 15
15. Does status code 21 ever flash? 11 16
16. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. If INDEX
the problem persists on an intermittent basis, replace the modulating furnace control. If
problem still persists on an intermittent basis after replacing the modulating furnace control,
contact your distributor.
- 17 -
Status Code 22
ABNORMAL FLAME-PROVING SIGNAL - This status code indicates the flame signal was sensed while gas valve GV was de-
energized. The inducer will run until the fault is cleared.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Turn off gas to the furnace by shutting off the external manual shut-off valve. 2
2. Does status code 22 stop flashing? 3 4
3. Replace the gas valve. 8
4. Disconnect wire from the flame-proving sensor electrode FSE. 8
5. Does status code 22 stop flashing? 6 7
6. Clean flame sensor with fine steel wool. Remove burner gang and inspect. Remove any 8
spider webs or unusual carbon deposits near where the flame sensor is located.
7. Replace the modulating furnace control. 8
8. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
Status Code 23
PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT OPEN - This status code indicates the low, medium, or high pressure switch LPS, MPS, or HPS
is made when a call for heat is initiated. The modulating furnace control will flash status code 23 until the switch opens, then
cycle begins.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Turn power off, remove blower door, and disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if used) 2
or the R thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board.
2. Turn power on and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 3
3. Jumper R, W/W1, and W2 thermostat terminals. 4
4. Does status code 23 flash? 8 5
5. Does a different status code flash? 6 7
6. Go to page number indicated in the Index for the section covering the status code. INDEX
7. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
8. Is the inducer motor ON? 18 9
9. Is 24-vac across ORANGE wire on the low pressure switch LPS and COM-24V on modulating 15 10
furnace control?
10. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-4 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 11 12
11. The main harness is miswired. 7
12. Is 24-vac across VIOLET wire on the medium pressure switch MPS and COM-24V on 15 13
modulating furnace control?
13. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-3 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 11 16
14. Replace modulating furnace control. 7
15. Replace the pressure switch assembly. 7
16. Is 24-vac across BROWN wire on the high pressure switch HPS and COM-24V on modulating 15 17
furnace control?
17. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL8-4 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 11 14
18. Check the inducer PWM line. To do this disconnect 3-pin connector PL16 from the inducer 19 14
motor or the inducer motor adapter harness (when used), and connect a DC voltmeter across
terminals PL16-1 BROWN (+) and PL16-2 YELLOW (-).
Note: The terminals can be permanently damaged if the voltmeter probe is jammed into the
terminal end of the connector. Use caution when checking.
Run COMPONENT TEST by turning setup switch SW1-6 ON. Does voltage across PL16-1
and PL16-2 change between states as shown below?
- State 1 – OFF (1.0 – 4.0 vdc)
- State 2 – MED (6.0 – 10.0 vdc)
19. Replace the inducer motor control (if you have 2 piece design) or the inducer motor assembly. 7
- 18 -
Status Code 24
SECONDARY VOLTAGE FUSE IS OPEN - Indicates fuse is open and there is a short in low-voltage wiring.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Turn power off and remove the blower door. 2
2. Is secondary voltage fuse blown? Check continuity to make sure. 5 3
3. Replace modulating furnace control. 4
4. Replace secondary voltage fuse if necessary then go to page number indicated in Index for INDEX
CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS.
5. Disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if used), or all thermostat leads (if used) from the 6
modulating furnace control (including all wires connected to the HUM terminal) and replace
secondary voltage fuse.
6. Turn power on and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 7
7. Does status code 24 flash? 8 12
8. Turn power off and disconnect PL1 from modulating furnace control. 9
9. Do you have continuity between either RED wire connected to the limit circuit and chassis 10 41
ground?
10. You have a short circuit in the limit switch circuit. This includes limit switch LS, and both 11
flame roll-out switches FRS.
11. Fix problem. 4
12. Disconnect the pressure tube from the collector box and jumper R and W/W1 thermostat 13
terminals.
13. Does status code 24 begin flashing when W/W1 is energized? 14 20
14. Turn power off and disconnect PL1 from modulating furnace control. 15
15. Do you have continuity between the YELLOW wire connected to the low pressure switch LPS 16 39
and chassis ground?
16. You have a short circuit in the YELLOW wire to the low pressure switch LPS. 11
17. Does status code 24 begin flashing when the HUM terminal is energized? 3 18
Note: On the modulating furnace control the HUM terminal is energized when the blower
turns ON.
18. Disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals and wait until blower stops. 19
19. Jumper R, W/W1, and W2 thermostat terminals. 44
20. Disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals and wait until inducer stops. 21
21. Reconnect the pressure tube from the pressure switch assembly back to the collector box. 22
22. Jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 23
23. Does status code 24 begin flashing before the hot surface igniter HSI is energized? 24 33
24. Turn power off and disconnect PL1 from modulating furnace control. 25
25. Do you have continuity between the ORANGE wire connected to the low pressure switch LPS 26 27
and chassis ground?
26. The ORANGE wire from low pressure switch LPS is shorting to ground. Replace or repair it. 11
27. Do you have continuity between the VIOLET wire connected to the medium pressure switch 28 29
MPS and chassis ground?
28. The VIOLET wire from medium pressure switch MPS is shorting to ground. Replace or repair 11
it.
29. Disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals, reconnect PL1 to the 30
modulating furnace control, disconnect PL17 from modulating gas valve, and replace
secondary voltage fuse.
30. Turn power on and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 31
31. Jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 32
32. Does status code 35 flash? 60 3
33. Does status code 24 begin flashing when the gas valve GV is energized? 34 17
34. Disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals and replace secondary 35
voltage fuse.
35. Put gas valve manual ON/OFF switch in the OFF position and jumper R and W/W1 thermostat 36
terminals.
- 19 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
36. Does status code 34 flash? If not, status code 24 should occur when BLUE wire is energized. 60 37
37. Turn power off and disconnect PL1 from modulating furnace control. 38
38. Do you have continuity between the BLUE wire and chassis ground? 59 3
39. Do you have continuity between the GRAY wire connected to both the medium and high 40 3
pressure switches and chassis ground?
40. You have a short circuit in the GRAY wire to the medium and high pressure switches. 11
41. Disconnect PL8 from modulating furnace control. 42
42. Do you have continuity between RED wire on PL8 and chassis ground? 61 3
Note: The terminals can be permanently damaged if the continuity probe is jammed into the
terminal end of the connector. Use caution when checking continuity.
43. The RED wire to the modulating gas valve is shorting to ground. Replace or repair it. 11
44. Does status code 24 begin flashing when the high pressure switch HPS is energized? 45 48
45. Turn power off and disconnect PL8 from modulating furnace control. 46
46. Do you have continuity between the BROWN wire on PL8 and chassis ground? 47 3
Note: The terminals can be permanently damaged if the continuity probe is jammed into the
terminal end of the connector. Use caution when checking continuity.
47. The BROWN wire to the high pressure switch HPS is shorting to ground. Replace or repair it. 11
48. Disconnect jumper wire across R, W/W1, and W2 thermostat terminals and wait until blower 49
stops.
49. Jumper R, G, and Y/Y2 thermostat terminals. 50
50. Does status code 24 begin flashing when G and Y/Y2 are energized? 3 51
51. Reconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if used) or all thermostat leads (if used) to the 52
modulating furnace control. Do not reconnect the humidifier lead to HUM terminal. Operate
the furnace in heating and cooling mode from thermostat.
52. Does status code 24 occur during heating cycle? 53 54
53. You have a defective thermostat or a short circuit in the wiring between thermostat and 11
furnace. If the furnace is twinned, also check the twinning kit relay TKR.
54. Does status code 24 occur during cooling cycle? 55 56
55. You have a defective thermostat or a short circuit in the wiring between thermostat and 11
outdoor unit, or a short circuit in the outdoor unit contactor or reversing valve(heat pump
only).
56. Does problem usually occur in cooling mode? 57 58
57. Check outdoor unit contactor. Failure to pull in can cause excessive current draw on low- 11
voltage circuit. This can be an intermittent problem.
58. Reconnect humidifier and check for excessive current draw when the blower turns ON. If 11
current draw is excessive check wiring to humidifier solenoid, diode bridge(if used), and
humidifier solenoid.
59. The BLUE wire to gas valve GV is shorting to ground. Replace or repair it. 11
60. Replace gas valve GV. 4
61. Disconnect PL17 from modulating gas valve. 62
62. Do you have continuity between RED wire on PL8 and chassis ground? 43 60
Note: The terminals can be permanently damaged if the continuity probe is jammed into the
terminal end of the connector. Use caution when checking continuity.
- 20 -
Status Code 25
MODEL SELECTION OR SETUP ERROR – If status code 25 only flashes 4 times on power-up the modulating furnace control is
missing its model plug (PL4) and is defaulting to the model selection stored in memory.
1. Model plug (PL4) is missing and there is no valid model stored in permanent memory. This will happen if you forget to
install the model plug (PL4) on a service replacement board.
2. Thermostat call with SW1-1 ON.
3. Thermostat call with SW1-6 ON.
4. SW1-1 and SW1-6 both ON together.
5. Two different furnace models twinned.
6. Service replacement control is incorrect. Need modulating furnace control with software version V17 or later.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Turn power off, remove the blower door, and disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if 2
used) or the R thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board.
2. Turn power on and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 3
3. Does status code 25 flash only 4 times on power-up? 4 6
4. The model plug is missing or invalid but the control will default to the model stored in 5
memory. The furnace will operate properly as if the model plug was installed. If you have the
APM program you can confirm the setting in memory.
5. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
6. Is setup switch SW1-1 in the ON position? 7 8
7. Put setup switch SW1-1 in the OFF position. 5
8. Is setup switch SW1-6 in the ON position? 9 10
9. Put setup switch SW1-6 in the OFF position. 5
10. Is this a new service replacement control? 19 13
11. You need to remove the model plug PL4 from the old control and install it on the new 12
replacement control. Once you install the model plug the power to the furnace needs to be
reset because the model plug is only read on power-up.
12. If the model plug is not available from the old control, reference the resistance values on the 5
rating plate along with the model plug part number. If absolutely necessary you can install two
resistors into the PL4 connection on the control board. R1 goes across the middle 2 pins and
R2 goes across the outer 2 pins. Resistors can be purchased at a nearby Radio Shack. The
resistors need to be within 10% of the stated value. Check with an ohm meter before installing.
13. Is this furnace twinned with another furnace? 14 17
14. Is the MAIN furnace flashing the status code? 15 17
15. Do the furnaces have the same model number on the rating plate? 18 16
16. Replace one of the furnaces because you cannot twin different size furnaces. 5
17. Replace the modulating furnace control. 5
18. One of the model plugs is bad. Ohm out each resistor and replace the one that does not match 5
the resistance values on the rating plate.
19. Is the model plug PL4 from the old control installed? 20 11
20. Make sure the service replacement control is correct. You need a modulating board with 5
software version V17 or later. The version of software is printed in the WHITE box near the
L2 terminals on the right side of the furnace control. Reference Figure 1 in Appendix A for the
location of the software version.
- 21 -
Status Code 31
MEDIUM PRESSURE SWITCH, HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH, OR PSR RELAY DID NOT CLOSE OR REOPENED - This status code
can occur under the scenarios shown below. Keep in mind that whenever the modulating furnace control shuts unit down,
gas remains off or shuts off immediately, inducer continues running for 15 seconds, and if the blower is running, it remains
running at minimum heat airflow or reduces to minimum heat airflow for the selected off-delay.
1. STEADY-STATE - If the medium pressure switch input turns ON the modulating furnace control begins flashing status code 31 and
continues to operate at the current low range input. After the call for heat is satisfied and the blower off-delay is completed the control will
stop displaying status code 31.
1. PREPURGE - If the medium pressure switch MPS does not make within 45 seconds after the low pressure switch LPS made the modulating
furnace control begins flashing status code 31, shuts unit down, waits 2 minutes, stops flashing status code 31, and restarts heating cycle.
If medium pressure switch MPS opens before ignition, the modulating furnace control ramps inducer RPM up until the medium pressure
switch MPS remakes. When the medium pressure switch MPS remakes the modulating furnace control continues the heating cycle. If
medium pressure switch MPS does not remake within 45 sec after opening, the modulating furnace control starts flashing status code 31,
shuts unit down, waits 2 minutes, stops flashing status code 31, and restarts heating cycle.
2. LOW TO MEDIUM RANGE INPUT TRANSITION - If the medium pressure switch MPS fails to make within 45 seconds after a medium
range input was requested the modulating furnace control shuts unit down and begins flashing status code 31. After the blower off-delay is
completed the modulating furnace control will stop displaying status code 31 and if there is a call for heat, begin a new heating cycle.
3. STEADY-STATE - If the medium pressure switch MPS opens the modulating furnace control ramps inducer RPM up until the medium
pressure switch MPS remakes. When the medium pressure switch MPS remakes the modulating furnace control continues the heating
cycle. If medium pressure switch MPS does not remake within 45 sec after opening, the modulating furnace control starts flashing status
code 31 and shuts the unit down. After the blower off-delay is completed the modulating furnace control will stop displaying status code 31
and if there is a call for heat, begin a new heating cycle.
4. MEDIUM TO LOW RANGE INPUT TRANSITION – When transitioning to a low range input the medium pressure switch MPS should
open when the PSR relay is energized to open the NC contact. However if the PSR relay contact remains closed and the medium pressure
switch MPS is made the modulating furnace control begins flashing status code 31and continues to operate at the desired low range input.
After the call for heat is satisfied and the blower off-delay is completed the modulating furnace control will stop displaying status code 31.
1. PREPURGE - If the medium pressure switch MPS does not make within 45 seconds after the low pressure switch LPS made the modulating
furnace control begins flashing status code 31, shuts unit down, waits 2 minutes, stops flashing status code 31, and restarts heating cycle.
If medium pressure switch MPS opens before ignition, the modulating furnace control ramps inducer RPM up until the medium pressure
switch MPS remakes. When the medium pressure switch MPS remakes the modulating furnace control continues heating cycle. If medium
pressure switch MPS does not remake within 45 sec after opening, the modulating furnace control starts flashing status code 31, shuts unit
down, waits 2 minutes, stops flashing status code 31, and restarts heating cycle.
2. MEDIUM TO HIGH RANGE INPUT TRANSITION - If the medium pressure switch MPS opens while transitioning to a high range input,
the modulating furnace control ramps inducer RPM up until the medium pressure switch MPS remakes. When the medium pressure switch
MPS remakes the modulating furnace control continues heating cycle. If medium pressure switch MPS does not remake within 45 sec after
opening, the modulating furnace control starts flashing status code 31 and shuts unit down. After the blower off-delay is completed the
modulating furnace control will stop displaying status code 31 and if there is a call for heat, begin a new heating cycle.
If the high pressure switch HPS opens or failed to make within 30 sec after starting the transition, the modulating furnace control ramps
inducer RPM up until the high pressure switch HPS makes. If the high pressure switch HPS fails to make after an additional 45 sec, the
modulating furnace control starts flashing status code 31and shuts unit down. After the blower off-delay is completed the modulating
furnace control will stop displaying status code 31 and if there is a call for heat, begin a new heating cycle.
3. STEADY-STATE - If the high pressure switch HPS opens the modulating furnace control ramps inducer RPM up until the high pressure
switch HPS remakes. When the high pressure switch HPS remakes the modulating furnace control continues the heating cycle. If high
pressure switch HPS does not remake within 45 sec after opening, the modulating furnace control starts flashing status code 31 and shuts unit
- 22 -
down. After the blower off-delay is completed the modulating furnace control will stop displaying status code 31 and if there is a call for
heat, begin a new heating cycle.
4. HIGH TO MEDIUM RANGE INPUT TRANSITION - If the medium pressure switch MPS opens while transitioning to a medium range
input, the modulating furnace control ramps inducer RPM up until the medium pressure switch MPS remakes. When the medium pressure
switch MPS remakes the modulating furnace control continues heating cycle. If medium pressure switch MPS does not remake within 45
sec after opening, the modulating furnace control starts flashing status code 31 and shuts unit down. After the blower off-delay is completed
the modulating furnace control will stop displaying status code 31 and if there is a call for heat, begin a new heating cycle.
5. OTHER TRANSITIONS - If the modulating furnace control is transitioning from low to high range input the modulating furnace control
will first transition from low to medium range input and then transition from medium to high range input. If the modulating furnace control
is transitioning from high to low range input the modulating furnace control will first transition from high to medium range input and then
transition from medium to low range input.
Note: You may need to wait a few minutes for the modulating furnace control to ramp the
inducer motor back up to speed.
18. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-3 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 13 19
19. You have an open wire or bad terminal on the VIOLET wire from the medium pressure switch 12
MPS to the modulating furnace control.
20. Turn power off and disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 21
21. Connect 1 side of slope manometer with a tee to collector box pressure tap. Refer to pressure 22
check diagram in Appendix C.
22. Turn power on and jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 23
23. Do you have at least 1.08 in. wc pressure drop across heat exchangers when status code 31 24 25
flashes?
24. Replace the pressure switch assembly. 8
25. Is inducer motor rotating in direction indicated on inducer housing? 27 26
26. Replace inducer control (if you have 2 piece design) or inducer motor assembly. 8
27. Turn power off. 28
28. Is inducer wheel okay? 30 29
29. Replace inducer motor assembly. 8
30. Is the inducer wheel properly mounted to the inducer motor shaft? 33 32
31. Were there any leaks or blockages found in steps 60-63? 32 14
32. Fix problem. 8
- 23 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
33. Does the inducer wheel turn freely? 60 32
34. Continue to observe furnace operation for 20 minutes or until status code starts flashing. 35
35. Does status code 31 flash? 37 36
36. Does a different status code flash? 7 43
37. Turn power off and disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 38
38. Connect 1 side of slope manometer with a tee to collector box pressure tap. Refer to pressure 39
check diagram in Appendix C.
39. Turn power on and jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 40
40. Monitor slope manometer. Does the pressure reading appear to be stable when fault occurs? 41 42
41. Did the pressure gradually drop over time until the fault occurred? 51 50
If the pressure remained constant and then the fault all of sudden occurred go to step 50.
42. Check for a sag in vent pipe or partially clogged drain trap or line. Also check for improperly 8
plumbed drain tubing within furnace.
43. Turn power off and disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 44
44. Install the control door. 45
45. Turn power on and jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. Wait 1 minute. 46
46. Does status code 31 flash? 48 47
47. Does a different status code flash? 7 53
48. Is there any frost build-up on the combustion-air inlet? 49 52
49. The problem is caused by reversed vent and combustion-air pipes or some other moist air 32
entering combustion-air pipe.
50. Replace pressure switch assembly. If problem persists, check wiring for an intermittent 8
connection in medium pressure switch MPS circuit.
51. Check for partially clogged drain trap or line. Also check for improperly plumbed drainage 8
tubing within furnace. If furnace is installed in the horizontal position make sure the furnace is
pitched forward ¼ inch minimum to ½ inch maximum. If furnace is installed in the upflow or
downflow position make sure the furnace is level or pitched forward within ½ inch.
52. You have excessive restriction in combustion-air or vent pipe. Also check for proper vent 32
sizing for installation.
53. Put setup switch SW1-2 into the ON position. 54
54. Put setup switch SW4-2 into the OFF position. 55
55. Is status code 31 flashing? 57 56
56. Does a different status code flash? 7 8
57. Turn power off and disconnect PL1 from modulating furnace control. 58
58. Do you have continuity between the GRAY wire on the medium pressure switch MPS and the 59 13
YELLOW wire on the low pressure switch?
59. The GRAY wire is shorting to the YELLOW or ORANGE wire that goes to the low pressure 12
switch LPS.
60. Check the collector box pressure tap for blockages. Use the back end of a small drill bit to 61
clear debris out of the collector box pressure tap opening. It may be necessary to remove the
collector box and clear away the debris if it keeps clogging.
61. Check the tubing between the collector box and the pressure switch assembly for leaks or 62
blockages.
62. Check the tube between the pressure switches for leaks or blockages. 63
63. Check the unused trap openings and make sure they are plugged. 31
- 24 -
Status Code 32
LOW PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT CLOSE OR REOPENED - This status code can occur as a result of the low pressure switch
LPS not making or the low gas pressure switch LGPS opening. Regardless of which switch is open, the modulating furnace
control will operate under the scenarios shown below. Keep in mind that whenever the modulating furnace control shuts unit
down, gas remains off or shuts off immediately and inducer continues running for 15 seconds. If the low pressure switch LPS
opens within 5 minutes after ignition the next heating cycle will be restricted to maximum-heat.
1. PREPURGE - If the low pressure switch LPS does not make within 45 seconds after a call for heat is initiated and the medium pressure
switch MPS or high pressure switch HPS does not make the modulating furnace control will flash status code 32, shut the unit down, wait 2
minutes, stop flashing status code 32, and restart the heating cycle.
2. AFTER IGNITION - If the low pressure switch LPS opens after the burners ignite the modulating furnace control starts flashing status code
32, shuts unit down, turns on the blower, or continues to operate the blower, at minimum heat airflow for the selected blower off-delay
period, stops flashing status code 32, and restarts the heating cycle.
- 25 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
34. You have excessive restriction in combustion-air or vent pipe. Also check for proper vent 16
sizing for installation.
35. Continue to observe furnace operation for 20 minutes or until status code starts flashing. 36
36. Does status code 32 flash? 38 37
37. Does a different status code flash? 7 50
38. Turn power off and disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 39
39. Connect 1 side of slope manometer with a tee to collector box pressure tap. Refer to pressure 40
check diagram in Appendix C.
40. Turn power on and jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 41
41. Monitor slope manometer. Does the pressure reading appear to be stable when fault occurs? 43 42
42. Check for a sag in vent pipe or partially clogged drain trap or line. Also check for improperly 8
plumbed drain tubing within furnace.
43. Does the pressure reading slowly drop off before flashing status code 32? 45 44
44. Problem could be caused by excessive wind conditions. If so the furnace will run the next 8
cycle in maximum heat. Check wiring for an intermittent connection in low pressure switch
LPS circuit. If problem still persists and wind conditions are not excessive turn setup switch
SW1-3 ON to boost inducer speed. On current communicating systems select LOW HEAT
RISE. On future communicating thermostats you may have to select MIN/INT RISE ADJ.
The only difference is the naming convention.
45. Check for partially clogged drain trap or line. If furnace is installed in the horizontal position 8
make sure the furnace is pitched forward ¼ inch minimum to ½ inch maximum. If furnace is
installed in the upflow or downflow position make sure the furnace is level or pitched forward
within ½ inch.
46. Check the collector box pressure tap for blockages. Use the back end of a small drill bit to 47
clear debris out of the collector box pressure tap opening. It may be necessary to remove the
collector box and clear away the debris if it keeps clogging.
47. Check the tubing between the collector box and the pressure switch assembly for leaks or 48
blockages.
48. Check the tube between the pressure switches for leaks or blockages. 49
49. Check the unused trap openings and make sure they are plugged. 20
50. Turn power off and disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 51
51. Install the control door. 52
52. Turn power on and jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. Wait 1 minute. 53
53. Does status code 32 flash? 55 54
54. Does a different status code flash? 7 8
55. Is there any frost build-up on the combustion-air inlet? 33 34
- 26 -
Status Code 33
LIMIT CIRCUIT FAULT - This status code indicates the limit, flame rollout switch is open, or the furnace is operating in
maximum-heat only mode due to 2 successive limit trips while operating at any rate < 71% of maximum rate. Blower will run
for 4 minutes at intermediate heat airflow or until the open switch remakes whichever is longer. If open longer than 3 minutes,
code changes to lockout #13. If open less than 3 minutes status code #33 continues to flash until blower shuts off. Flame
rollout switch requires manual reset.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Turn power off, remove blower door, and disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if used) 2
or the R thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board. Note current setting of setup
switch SW4-2 and then set it to the ON position.
2. Turn power on and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 3
3. Does status code 33 flash? 11 4
4. Does a different status code flash? 5 6
5. Return setup switch SW4-2 to its original setting and go to page number indicated in the Index INDEX
for the section covering the status code.
6. Jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 7
7. Observe the furnace operation for 15 minutes or until status code starts flashing. 8
8. Does status code 33 flash? 39 9
9. Does a different status code flash? 5 27
10. Return setup switch SW4-2 to its original setting and go to page number indicated in Index for INDEX
CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS.
11. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-6 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 13 12
12. Replace the modulating furnace control. 10
13. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-8 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 12 14
14. Turn power off. 15
15. Do you have continuity across limit switch LS? 19 16
16. Wait for unit to cool then recheck for continuity across limit switch LS. 17
17. Do you have continuity across limit switch LS? 19 18
18. Replace limit switch. 10
19. Do you have continuity across both flame rollout switch(es) FRS? 35 20
20. Can open flame rollout switch FRS be reset? 22 21
21. Replace flame rollout switch FRS. 10
22. Reset flame rollout switch FRS, turn power on, and observe furnace operation for (2) 15 23
minute cycles.
23. Does flame rollout switch FRS trip again? 25 24
24. Does a different status code flash? 5 10
25. You have inadequate combustion-air supply. This may be caused by: 26
- Reversed vent and combustion-air pipes.
- Poor burner, manifold, or orifice alignment.
- Blocked heat exchanger.
- Leak in secondary heat exchanger.
- Leak somewhere between primary and secondary heat exchangers.
- Leak between vestibule and blower compartment.
- Flue gas leak in vestibule.
26. Fix problem. 10
27. While the unit is operating in intermediate heat jumper R and W2. 28
28. Observe furnace operation for another 10 minutes or until status code 33 starts flashing. 29
29. Does status code 33 flash? 50 30
30. Does a different status code flash? 5 31
31. Is the furnace in the downflow or horizontal position? 32 68
32. Disconnect the R thermostat lead, wait for blower to stop, and continue to observe furnace for 33
5 minutes.
33. Does fault occur after blower stops? 34 10
34. Increase the blower off-delay time to 180 seconds by putting both setup switches SW1-7 and 26
SW1-8 into the ON position.
35. Turn power on. 36
36. Does status code 33 flash? 38 37
37. Does a different status code flash? 5 6
38. You have an open RED wire or bad terminal in limit circuit. Repair wire or replace harness. 10
39. Does furnace have the proper limit switch, and is the limit gasket installed? If so, are the heat 40 26
exchangers properly aligned?
- 27 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
40. Remove tape from door switch, turn power off at main disconnect, and remove jumper across 41
R and W/W1.
41. Is the blower wheel firmly mounted on motor shaft? 42 26
42. Does the model plug PL4 match the part number specified on the Rating Plate? 44 43
43. Replace model plug. 10
44. Clean or replace filter if necessary, then recycle furnace after limit resets. 45
45. Turn power on and depress door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold switch closed. 46
46. Jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 47
47. Observe furnace operation for 15 minutes or until status code 33 starts flashing. 48
48. Does status code 33 still occur during intermediate heat? 50 49
49. Does a different status code flash? 5 10
50. Is furnace considerably overfired (10% or more)? Clock input rate. Do not use manifold 51 52
pressure method unless using propane.
51. Ensure gas inlet pressure and burner orifices (natural or propane) are correct. Then adjust gas 10
valve to proper rate per Installation, Start-Up, and Operating Instructions. If it cannot be
adjusted to proper rate, replace gas valve.
Note: The modulating furnace manifold pressure is set at two points. The first point is
maximum heat. The second point is minimum heat. Both adjustments are independent and are
done with the same rotary adjustment switch on the modulating gas valve. When adjusting do
not apply excessive force as you may damage the rotary adjustment switch. To adjust, slowly
turn the rotary adjustment switch counterclockwise to decrease manifold pressure or clockwise
to increase manifold pressure. Turn the rotary adjustment switch one click per second until
you obtain the desired manifold pressure. If you turn the rotary adjustment switch too quickly
the manifold pressure will not change.
52. Is temperature rise within rise range? 54 53
53. Does the installation have a bypass humidifier or zoning system bypass? 58 61
54. Turn power off and install a temperature probe in front of limit switch button. 55
55. Turn power on and cycle unit. Does limit switch open at a temperature at least 10 deg. F 18 56
below temperature setpoint for limit switch? (EXAMPLE: The setpoint is 170 deg F, but the
switch opens at a temperature below 160 deg F.)
56. The problem may be related to poor air distribution or excessive pressure drop across filter. 26
Check filter and return-air grilles for blockage. Add turning vanes, more supply openings, or
more return-air openings. Use Appendix D to evaluate external static pressure.
57. With blower door in place record temperature rise across return air duct before and after the 58
bypass.
58. Is temperature rise of return air from bypass greater than 15 deg. F? 59 60
59. The bypass is oversized. Adjust damper or replace with properly sized bypass. 10
60. Does installation have modulating zone dampers? 61 65
61. Disable modulating zone damper system with all dampers in open position except bypass 62
damper. If installation is equipped with a bypass damper, it should be in the closed position.
62. Turn power off and disconnect jumper from the R thermostat terminal. Turn power back on 63
and reconnect jumper to R thermostat terminal. Observe for 15 minutes with the blower door
in place.
63. Does status code 33 flash? 65 64
64. The problem is caused by the modulating zone damper system. Check the zoning system 10
manufacturer’s Installation and Troubleshooting guide for corrective action.
65. Turn power off and install a temperature probe in front of limit switch button. 66
66. Turn power on and cycle unit. Does limit switch open at a temperature at least 10 deg. F 18 67
below temperature setpoint for limit switch? (EXAMPLE: The setpoint is 170 deg F, but the
switch opens at a temperature below 160 deg F.)
67. Adjust the blower airflow using dip switch SW1-3 and SW1-4 to get the temperature rise 26
within the rise range. On systems with User Interface set at the UI.
68. Remove tape from door switch, turn power off at main disconnect, and remove jumpers across 69
R, W/W1, and W2.
69. Put setup switch SW4-2 in the OFF position. 70
70. Jumper R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 71
71. Observe furnace operation for 15 minutes or until status code 33 starts flashing. 72
72. Does status code 33 flash occur during minimum heat? 74 73
73. Does a different status code flash? 5 10
74. Is furnace considerably overfired (10% or more)? Clock input rate. Do not use manifold 51 65
pressure method unless using propane.
- 28 -
Status Code 34
IGNITION-PROVING FAULT - This status code indicates flame was not sensed during trial for ignition period. The control will
repeat ignition sequence 3 more times before going to status code 14 - IGNITION LOCKOUT. This status code can also
indicate flame signal was lost during steady-state operation.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Shut the power off, remove the blower door, and disconnect User Interface ABCD connector 2
(if used) or the R thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board.
2. Turn the power on and depress the door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold it closed. 3
3. Jumper the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 4
4. Observe the operation of the furnace through a heating cycle. 5
5. Does status code 34 flash? 9 6
6. Does a different status code flash? 7 8
7. Go to page number indicated in the Index for the section covering the status code. INDEX
8. Go to page number indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
9. Turn off the power and disconnect the jumper across the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 10
10. Turn the power on. 11
11. Check the hot surface igniter. To do this run a COMPONENT TEST by putting setup switch 16 12
SW1-6 in the ON position. Does the igniter glow orange/white hot by the end of the 15 second
warm-up period?
12. Hook an AC voltmeter across PL2-3 and L2 on the modulating furnace control. Repeat the 14 13
COMPONENT TEST by turning setup switch SW1-6 OFF and then back ON. Is 115-vac
across PL2-3 and L2 during the 15 second warm-up period?
13. Replace the modulating furnace control. 8
14. Check continuity in harness and igniter. Replace failed component. 15
15. Fix problem. 8
16. Put setup switch SW1-6 in the OFF position, jumper the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals, 17
and monitor voltage across BLUE and GREEN/YELLOW wires to gas valve GV.
17. Just before status code 34 begins flashing was 24-vac across BLUE and GREEN/YELLOW 21 18
wire to gas valve GV?
18. Turn off the power. 19
19. Do you have continuity across the following connections? 13 20
- PL1-10 and PL17-5, BLUE wire from the modulating furnace control to gas valve GV.
20. The BLUE wire from the modulating furnace control to the gas valve GV is not making a good 8
connection. Repair the wire or replace the harness.
21. Does the gas valve open and allow gas to flow? 24 22
22. Are all the manual gas cocks and the gas valve switch in the ON position? 23 15
23. Replace gas valve. 8
24. Do the main burners ignite? 26 40
25. Check for the following: 15
- Inadequate flame carryover or rough ignition.
- Low inlet gas pressure.
- Flue gas leak into vestibule.
- Proper firing rate.
26. Do the main burners stay on longer than a few seconds? 36 40
27. Turn off the power and disconnect the jumpers across the R, W/W1, and W2 thermostat 28
terminals.
28. Connect a DC microampmeter in series with the flame sensor wire. 29
29. Turn power on and jumper R, W/W1, and W2 thermostat terminals. 30
30. Is the DC current below .5 microamps? 32 31
31. Check connections and retry. If current is near typical value (4.0 to 6.0 microamps) and main 15
burners will not stay on longer than a few seconds, check the following:
- Flue gas leak into vestibule.
- Inadequate flame carryover on rough ignition.
- Low inlet gas pressure.
- Low manifold pressure. Reference installation instructions for proper manifold pressure.
- Slow opening gas valve. Gas should flow at full pressure within 4 seconds after the gas
valve is energized.
If the above items are OK replace the modulating furnace control.
- 29 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
32. Clean flame sensor with fine steel wool and make sure it is properly positioned then recheck 33
current. Current is typically 4.0 to 6.0 microamps.
33. Is current near typical value? 35 34
34. Replace electrode. 8
35. Will main burners ignite and stay on? 8 13
36. Do you have burner pulsation’s? 37 49
37. Check the following: 15
- Ensure there are no flue gas leaks in the vestibule.
- Ensure vent and combustion-air pipes are not reversed.
- Burner orifice size and alignment.
- Inadequate flame carryover.
- Add restriction to combustion-air pipe or lengthen a few feet if possible.
38. While the unit is operating in minimum heat jumper R and W2. 39
39. Do you have burner pulsation’s in maximum heat? 37 8
40. Turn off the power and disconnect the jumper across the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 41
41. Turn power on and jumper R, W/W1, and W2 thermostat terminals. 42
42. Do the main burners ignite? 43 25
43. Do the main burners stay on longer than a few seconds? 44 27
44. Do you have burner pulsation’s? 37 45
45. Disconnect jumper from R and W2. 46
46. Do the main burners remain ON? 47 48
47. Furnace will operate at minimum or intermediate heat but will not ignite on intermediate heat. 15
Check the following:
- Inadequate flame carryover.
- Low manifold pressure. Reference installation instructions for proper manifold pressure
settings.
- Slow opening gas valve. Gas should flow at full pressure within 4 seconds after the gas
valve is energized.
- Flame sensor location.
- Hot surface igniter location.
48. Furnace will not operate at minimum or intermediate heat and will not ignite on intermediate 15
heat. Check the following:
- Flame sensor location.
- Very low manifold pressure.
Reference installation instructions for proper manifold pressure settings. Turn rotary
adjustment switch 1 step. Repeat until furnace will operate in intermediate heat. Then set
maximum and minimum heat to the proper manifold pressure. Re-orifice if necessary.
49. Do the main burners remain lit after switching to minimum-heat? 50 51
50. Do you have burner pulsation’s in minimum heat? 37 38
51. Furnace will not operate at minimum heat but will ignite and operate at intermediate heat. 15
Check the following:
- Flame sensor location.
- Minimum heat manifold pressure.
Reference installation instructions for proper manifold pressure settings. First set the
maximum heat manifold pressure then adjust the intermediate heat manifold pressure instead
of the minimum heat manifold pressure. Re-orifice if necessary.
- 30 -
Status Code 35
GAS VALVE FAULT - This status code indicates that the modulating gas valve failed to respond to a command from the
modulating furnace control or power to the gas valve electronics was interrupted.
On every cycle after the medium pressure switch MPS makes the modulating furnace control sends a PWM (pulse width modulation) command to the
gas valve GV for a duration of 1 second. Following this the gas valve GV responds back with the PWM command it received for a duration of 1
second. If the PWM response does not match the command sent the modulating furnace control will resend the PWM command up to 5 more times.
After the gas valve sends the PWM response it operates the stepper motor. The stepper motor can be operated for up to 17 seconds if the propane
jumper is installed in the gas valve GV. This worst case time is also dependent on the initial position of the stepper motor, if power was just reset, and
if the initial call for heat after power-up is maximum heat. Generally speaking the stepper motor will only operate for a few seconds or less. After the
stepper motor is done moving the gas valve GV will send a PWM-DONE command to the modulating furnace control. If the gas valve GV fails to
respond back with the PWM command it received or the PWM-DONE command the modulating furnace control will flash status code 35, shut the unit
down, wait 2 minutes, stop flashing status code 35, and restart the heating cycle.
The same general operation stated above also applies when the blower motor is turned on or whenever the modulating gas rate is changed. The only
exception is the stepper motor will operate for a few seconds.
Due to these short 1 second command/response bursts it is difficult to troubleshoot the gas valve GV. As a result the COMPONENT TEST mode is
designed to send the command for intermediate gas rate to the gas valve 15 seconds after the COMPONENT TEST is started. The only exception is
the PWM command will only be sent 3 times and you may not get status code 35 to flash at the end of the COMPONENT TEST.
- 31 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
25. Do you have continuity between PL8-2 and PL17-2? 13 26
Note: The terminals in PL8 can be permanently damaged if the voltmeter probe is jammed
into the terminal end of the connector. Use caution when checking.
26. You have an open wire or a bad terminal on the YELLOW wire between connector PL8 and 8
PL17. Repair or replace the wire harness.
27. Put setup switch SW1-6 in the OFF position. 28
28. Connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL17-3 ORANGE (+) and PL17-4 29 17
GREEN/YELLOW (-). Is there 5-vdc across the ORANGE and GREEN/YELLOW wires?
29. Check the gas valve PWM output. To do this connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL17-3 30
ORANGE (+) and PL17-4 GREEN/YELLOW (-) then run COMPONENT TEST by turning
setup switch SW1-6 ON. In approximately 17 seconds the voltage will drop briefly from 5.0-
vdc. The voltage drop will be several volts or more and will last for 1 to 2 seconds. If
everything is working properly this will happen once. If power was reset before running the
COMPONENT TEST there will be 2 shorter duration voltage drops spaced further apart. The
time between these voltage drops depends on whether the valve has been converted to
propane.
30. Does the voltage drop as described in step 29? 31 17
31. Put setup switch SW1-6 in the OFF position. 32
32. Connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL8-3 ORANGE (+) and COM-24V (-)then run 33
COMPONENT TEST by turning setup switch SW1-6 ON.
33. Does the voltage drop as described in step 29? 13 34
34. You have an open wire or a bad terminal on the ORANGE wire between connector PL8 and 8
PL17. Repair or replace wire harness.
35. Does status code 35 flash when the blower turns on? 37 36
36. 24-vac power to the stepper motor electronics is intermittent. Disconnect connector PL8 and 8
PL17 and check the terminals at both ends of the RED wire. Repair or replace the wire
harness.
37. Disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals and wait for the blower to 38
turn off.
38. Disconnect all accessories (humidifiers and/or EAC’s). 39
39. Jumper the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 40
40. Does status code 35 flash when the blower turns on? 43 41
41. One of the accessories disconnected is creating electrical interference with the gas valve. 42
Either isolate the accessory with a relay or replace the accessory.
42. Fix the problem. 8
43. Either the blower motor is creating electrical interference with the gas valve or the gas valve is 42
overly sensitive. Replace the gas valve. If the problem persists replace entire blower motor
including the blower control module.
- 32 -
Status Code 41
BLOWER MOTOR FAULT - This status code indicates the blower failed to reach 250 RPM or the blower failed to communicate
to the modulating furnace control within 30 seconds after being turned ON or within 10 seconds during steady-state operation.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Shut the power off, remove the blower door and disconnect User Interface ABCD connector 2
(if used) or the R thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board.
2. Turn the power on and depress the door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold it closed. 3
3. Jumper the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 4
4. Observe the operation of the furnace for the next 5 minutes or until fault occurs. 5
5. Does status code 41 flash? 9 6
6. Does a different status code flash? 7 8
7. Go to page number indicated in the Index for the section covering the status code. INDEX
8. Go to page number Indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
9. Did the blower motor turn ON and come up to speed before status code flashes? 35 10
10. Remove tape from door switch and turn power off at main disconnect. 11
11. Does the blower wheel rub against blower housing? 12 13
12. Fix the problem. 8
13. Does the blower wheel turn freely? 14 15
14. Is blower wheel firmly mounted on motor shaft? 16 12
15. Replace the entire blower motor or blower control module attached to the blower motor. If 12
you replace the blower control module go to step 41. Always inspect failed motor for water
damage. If present, find source of water and fix it. Check A-coil and/or humidifier.
16. Disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 17
17. Are all pins and wire leads intact on connectors between the modulating furnace control and 18 12
the blower motor.
18. Turn the power on and depress the door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold it closed. 19
19. Do you have 115-vac across the BLACK blower motor wire connected to L1 and the WHITE 21 20
blower motor wire connected to L2?
20. Replace the modulating furnace control. 8
21. Do you have 115-vac across the BLACK and WHITE power leads at the blower motor? 23 22
22. You have an open wire or bad terminal on either the BLACK or WHITE wire between the 12
modulating furnace control and the blower motor. If you have a power choke disconnect it and
check for continuity.
23. Check the blower 12-vdc supply. To do this connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL3-1 24 20
RED (+) and PL3-2 GREEN (-). Is there 12-vdc across the RED and GREEN blower wires?
24. Connect a DC voltmeter across the RED (+) and GREEN (-) wires at connector PL13. Is there 26 25
12-vdc across the RED and GREEN blower wires?
25. You have an open wire or bad terminal on either the RED or GREEN wire between connectors 8
PL3 and PL13. Repair it or replace harness.
26. Check the blower motor serial input signal. To do this disconnect PL3 from the furnace 27 20
control and connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL3-3 (+) and PL3-2 (-) on the
modulating furnace control. Is there 5-vdc across PL3-3 and PL3-2?
Note: The voltage should be very stable and should not fluctuate more than .02-vdc. If the
voltage fluctuates get a different volt meter before going on to the following steps.
Note: Since the modulating furnace control and the blower motor are continuously
communicating you do not actually need to run the blower motor to troubleshoot the PL3
connection.
27. Reconnect PL3 to the modulating furnace control and connect a DC voltmeter across terminals 28 20
PL3-3 YELLOW (+) and PL3-2 GREEN (-). Does the voltage appear to fluctuate more than it
did in step 26?
Note: Typical voltmeters will show a fluctuation of .2-vdc to 1-vdc. The amount of
fluctuation is not important and you could see even more fluctuation depending on the
voltmeter you use.
- 33 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
28. Check the blower motor serial output signal. To do this disconnect PL3 from the furnace 29
control and connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL3-4 (+) and PL3-2 (-) on the
modulating furnace control. The voltage should be near 0-vdc but it will fluctuate briefly
several times a second. If you have an analog voltmeter the needle will briefly go high several
times a second. If you have a digital voltmeter with a bar graph it will show a large change in
magnitude on the bar graph several times a second. If you have a plain digital voltmeter it will
show a brief fluctuation in voltage and the magnitude may vary depending on the volt meter
used.
Note: Some voltmeters will not sense this fluctuation at all. Test your voltmeter on a known
good furnace prior to servicing this product.
Note: You can also make a simple blinky light with a 1 KΩ resistor and an LED (RED works
best). These parts can be purchased at a nearby Radio Shack. The schematic is shown below:
When using the blinky light the LED will flash briefly several times a second when the blower
motor serial output signal is working properly. LED’s are directional and the lead closest to
the flat side goes to PL3-2.
29. Does the voltage fluctuate as described in step 28? 30 20
30. Reconnect PL3 to the modulating furnace control and connect a DC voltmeter across terminals 31 33
PL3-4 BLUE (+) and PL3-2 GREEN (-). Does the voltage fluctuate as described in step 28?
31. Disconnect PL13 from the blower motor and connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL13-3 15 32
BLUE (+) and PL13-4 GREEN (-). Does the voltage fluctuate as described in step 28?
32. You have an open wire or bad terminal on the BLUE wire between connectors PL3 and PL13. 8
Repair it or replace harness.
33. Disconnect PL13 from the blower motor and connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL13-3 15 34
BLUE (+) and PL13-4 GREEN (-). Does the voltage fluctuate as described in step 28?
34. You have short to ground on the BLUE wire between connectors PL3 and PL13. Repair it or 8
replace harness.
35. The blower motor and furnace control are communicating but the RPM must be below 250. 36
36. Disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 37
37. Remove tape from door switch and turn power off at main disconnect. 38
38. Does the blower wheel rub against blower housing? 12 39
39. Does the blower wheel turn freely? 40 15
40. Is blower wheel firmly mounted on motor shaft? 15 12
WARNING: Wait at least 5 minutes after disconnecting line voltage from equipment before opening blower motor to prevent
electric shock which can cause personal injury or death.
- 34 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
46. When blower control module is completely detached from blower motor, verify with standard 47
ohmmeter that the resistance from each motor lead in motor plug to unpainted motor end plate
is greater than 100k ohms. Then verify motor windings are not shorted or open by measuring
resistance between each combination of pins in motor plug (there are three different
combinations, pin 1-2, pin 2-3, and pin 1-3). Resistance should be approximately equal across
each combination of pins.
47. Did the motor pass the resistance check? 48 50
48. Does blower wheel turn freely with blower control module removed? 49 50
49. Replace blower control module. Inspect failed blower control module for water damage. If 8
present, find source of water and fix. Check A-coil and/or humidifier.
50. Replace entire blower motor including blower control module. Inspect blower control module 8
for water damage. If present, find source of water and fix. Check A-coil and/or humidifier.
Status Code 42
INDUCER MOTOR FAULT - This status code indicates the inducer has not started within 20 seconds after a call for heat, the
inducer RPM is outside its valid range of operation, or the inducer RPM signal was lost for 5 seconds during operation.
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
1. Shut the power off, remove both doors and disconnect User Interface ABCD connector (if 2
used) or the R thermostat lead (if used) from the furnace control board.
2. Turn the power on and depress the door switch. Use a piece of tape to hold it closed. 3
3. Jumper the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 4
4. Observe the operation of the furnace for the next 8 minutes or until fault occurs. 5
5. Does status code 42 flash? 9 6
6. Does a different status code flash? 7 57
7. Go to page number indicated in the Index for the section covering the status code. INDEX
8. Go to page number Indicated in Index for CLEANUP AND START-UP INSTRUCTIONS. INDEX
9. Does the inducer motor turn on? 27 10
10. Hook an AC voltmeter across PL2-4 and L2 on the modulating furnace control. Is 115-vac 12 11
across PL2-4 and L2?
11. Replace the modulating furnace control. 8
12. Do you have 115-vac across PL11-2 and PL11-1? 14 13
Note: If the furnace has an inducer motor adapter harness check for 115-vac across pin 6 and
pin 12 at the inducer motor connector. The terminals can be permanently damaged if the
voltmeter probe is jammed into the terminal end of the connector. Use caution when checking.
13. You have an open wire or bad terminal on either the BLACK or WHITE wire between the 8
modulating furnace control and the inducer motor. Repair or replace main wire harness.
14. Are all pins and wire leads intact on connectors between modulating furnace control and the 16 15
inducer motor?
15. Fix problem. 8
16. Turn power off and disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 17
17. Turn power back on. 18
18. Check the inducer PWM line. To do this disconnect 3-pin connector PL16 from the inducer 23 19
motor or the inducer motor adapter harness (when used), and connect a DC voltmeter across
terminals PL16-1 BROWN (+) and PL16-2 YELLOW (-).
Note: The terminals can be permanently damaged if the voltmeter probe is jammed into the
terminal end of the connector. Use caution when checking.
Run COMPONENT TEST by turning setup switch SW1-6 ON. Does voltage across PL16-1
and PL16-2 change between states as shown below?
- State 1 – OFF (2.0 – 5.0 vdc)
- State 2 – MED (9.0 – 13.0 vdc)
19. Turn power off. 20
20. Do you have continuity between PL16-1 and PL1-11? 21 22
21. Do you have continuity between PL16-2 and PL1-9? 11 22
22. You have an open wire or bad terminal on either the BROWN or YELLOW wire between the 8
modulating furnace control and the inducer motor. Repair or replace the wire harness.
- 35 -
23. Reconnect PL16 to the inducer motor and put setup switch SW1-6 in the OFF position. 24
24. Does inducer wheel turn freely? 26 25
25. Replace the inducer motor control (if you have a 2 piece design) or the inducer motor 8
assembly.
26. Does the inducer wheel rub against inducer housing? 15 25
27. Does status code 42 flash within 20 seconds after a call for heat? 28 39
28. Turn power off and disconnect jumper from the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 29
29. Disconnect collector box tube to pressure switch assembly. 30
30. Turn power on and jumper the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 31
31. Does status code 42 flash within 20 seconds after a call for heat? 32 33
32. Reconnect collector box tube to pressure switch assembly. 34
33. Reconnect collector box tube to pressure switch assembly. 40
34. Disconnect jumper across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 35
35. Check the RPM feedback line. To do this connect a DC voltmeter across terminals PL16-1 36 25
BROWN (+) and PL16-3 ORANGE (-), then put setup switch SW1-6 for COMPONENT
TEST in the ON position. Does the voltage across PL16-1 and PL16-3 change between states
as shown below?
- State 1 – OFF (15.0 – 17.0 vdc)
- State 2 – MED (12.0 – 14.0 vdc)
36. Turn power off. 37
37. Do you have continuity between PL16-3 and PL1-7? 11 38
38. You have an open wire or bad terminal on the ORANGE wire between PL16 and PL1. 15
39. Does fault occur a few seconds after the medium pressure switch MPS makes? 40 55
Note: Check for 24-vac between the N.O. (Normally Open) contact on medium pressure
switch MPS and Com on the modulating furnace control to know when the medium pressure
switch MPS makes.
Note: You may need to wait a few minutes for the modulating furnace control to ramp the
inducer motor back up to speed.
40. Is the inducer motor rotating in direction shown on inducer housing? 41 25
41. Turn power off and disconnect jumper from the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 49
42. Connect 1 side of slope manometer with a tee to collector box pressure tap. Refer to pressure 43
check diagram in Appendix C.
43. Turn power on and jumper the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 44
44. Do you have more than 1.08 in. wc pressure drop across heat exchangers when medium 45 46
pressure switch MPS makes?
Note: Check for 24-vac between the N.O. (Normally Open) contact on medium pressure
switch MPS and Com on the modulating furnace control to know when the medium pressure
switch MPS makes.
45. Replace the pressure switch assembly. 8
46. Turn power off. 47
47. Is inducer wheel okay? 54 48
48. Replace the inducer motor assembly. 8
49. Check the collector box pressure tap for blockages. Use the back end of a small drill bit to 50
clear debris out of the collector box pressure tap opening. It may be necessary to remove the
collector box and clear away the debris if it keeps clogging.
50. Check the tubing between the collector box and the pressure switch assembly for leaks or 51
blockages.
51. Check the tube between the pressure switches for leaks or blockages. 52
52. Check the unused trap openings and make sure they are plugged. 53
53. Were there any leaks or blockages found in steps 49-52? 15 42
54. You have excessive restriction in the vent pipe. Also check for proper vent sizing for 15
installation.
55. Make sure all pins and wire leads are intact on connectors between modulating furnace control 56
and the inducer motor.
56. Replace the inducer motor control (if you have a 2 piece design) or the inducer motor 8
assembly. If problem still persists after replacing the inducer motor, contact your distributor.
57. Turn power off and disconnect jumper from the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 58
58. Install the control door. 59
59. Turn power on and jumper the R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 60
60. Does status code 42 flash? 62 61
- 36 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
61. Does a different status code flash? 7 65
62. Is there any frost build-up on combustion-air inlet? 63 64
63. The problem is caused by reversed vent and combustion-air pipes or some other moist air 15
entering combustion-air pipe.
64. You have excessive restriction in combustion-air or vent pipe. Also check for proper vent 15
sizing for installation.
65. While the unit is operating in minimum heat jumper R and W2. 66
66. Observe the operation of the furnace for the next 8 minutes or until fault occurs. 67
67. Does status code 42 flash? 25 68
68. Does a different status code flash? 7 8
Status Code 43
LOW OR MEDIUM PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN WHILE MEDIUM OR HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH IS CLOSED - This status code
can occur as a result of the low pressure switch LPS not making during a call for heat. Keep in mind that whenever status
code 43 occurs the modulating furnace control shuts unit down, turns the inducer off, and gas remains off.
1. PREPURGE - If the medium pressure switch MPS makes and the low pressure switch LPS is still open the modulating furnace control starts
flashing status code 43, shuts unit down, and waits 2 minutes before restarting the heating cycle. Same goes if the high pressure switch HPS
makes and the medium pressure switch MPS is still open.
Note: You may need to wait a few minutes for the modulating furnace control to ramp the
inducer motor back up to speed.
15. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-4 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 20 16
16. Turn power off and disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 17
17. You have an open circuit between the low pressure switch LPS and the modulating furnace 8
control. This includes all the ORANGE wires interconnecting the low pressure switch LPS to
the modulating furnace control. It also includes the low gas pressure switch LGPS (if used).
Check the continuity across the low gas pressure switch LGPS (if used). If there is no
continuity check the propane line pressure. If the propane line pressure is correct replace the
low gas pressure switch LGPS.
Check the continuity of each ORANGE wire interconnecting the low pressure switch LPS and
the modulating furnace control. Repair open wire or replace harness.
18. Replace the modulating furnace control. 8
19. Replace the pressure switch assembly. 8
- 37 -
STEP ACTION YES NO GO TO
20. Is 24-vac across GRAY wire on the medium pressure switch MPS and COM-24V on 22 21
modulating furnace control?
21. You have an open wire or bad terminal on the GRAY wire from the high pressure switch HPS 8
to the medium pressure switch MPS. Repair it or replace the harness.
22. Is 24-vac across VIOLET wire on the medium pressure switch MPS and COM-24V on 23 19
modulating furnace control?
Note: You may need to wait a few minutes for the modulating furnace control to ramp the
inducer motor back up to speed.
23. Is 24-vac across connector terminal PL1-3 and COM-24V on modulating furnace control? 18 24
24. Turn power off and disconnect jumper wire across R and W/W1 thermostat terminals. 25
25. You have an open wire or bad terminal on the VIOLET wire from the medium pressure switch 10
MPS to the modulating furnace control.
Status Code 45
CONTROL CIRCUITRY LOCKOUT – Auto-reset after 1 hour due to:
Reset power to clear lockout. If status code re-occurs when power is re-applied replace modulating furnace control.
- 38 -
APPENDIX A
BOARD LAYOUT AND WIRING SCHEMATICS
SW1 SETUP
SWITCHES AND
BLOWER OFF-
DELAY
AIR CONDITIONING
(A/C) AIRFLOW
SETUP SWITCHES HUMIDIFIER
TERMINAL (24-VAC
0.5 AMP MAX.
ACRDJ – AIR
CONDITIONING
RELAY DISABLE
JUMPER
24-V THERMOSTAT
TERMINALS
FLASH
UPGRADE
CONNECTOR
(FACTORY
ONLY)
TRANSFORMER 24-VAC
CONNECTIONS
115-VAC (L2)
CONNECTIONS
- 39 -
Fig. 2 – Wiring Schematic
- 40 -
APPENDIX B
ECM BLOWER MOTOR DESCRIPTION & OPERATION
The Regal-Beloit Electronically Commutated Motor (ECM) shown in figure 3 is the newest generation of variable speed blower motors. This motor
has all of the capabilities of the previous ECM blower motor but has internal memory storage which provides operational information to the
manufacturer when the motor is returned. In addition this new design has improved reliability due to the consolidation of two circuit boards into
one. This single circuit board is completely potted and is less susceptible to water contamination then the previous design.
As in the previous design this motor does not have to be pre-programmed at the factory. Instead the modulating furnace control programs the ECM
blower motor upon application of power to the ECM blower motor via the serial communication link between the modulating furnace control and
the ECM blower motor. This eliminates the need for a multitude of different ECM blower motors where each one is programmed for one specific
furnace model. The ECM blower motor is energized with 115-vac whenever power is available at the modulating furnace control, but operates only
when the modulating furnace control communicates the proper serial commands to the ECM blower motor at PL13.
The ECM blower motor is first fed 115-vac power through the 5-pin connector PL14. The 115-vac power is then rectified to DC by a diode module.
After rectification, the DC signal is electronically commutated and fed in sequential order to 3 stator windings. The frequency of commutation
pulses determines motor speed.
Setting up the desired airflow CFM for an ECM blower motor is done by setting the A/C or CF selections on the modulating furnace control shown
in figure 1. The ECM blower motor then delivers requested airflow CFM as defined by serial commands received from the modulating furnace
control.
The ECM blower motor is configured via the modulating furnace control to react to changes in system static pressures to maintain nearly constant
airflow CFM. The ECM blower motor delivers requested airflow CFM up to about 1.0 in.w.c. of static pressure for most airflow settings. The
modulating furnace control is pre-programmed and contains all the information relative to each furnace model for all modes of operation. Blower
characteristics for each model (airflow CFM, torque, and speed versus static pressure) are known from laboratory testing. If any 3 characteristics are
known, the fourth can be defined. The airflow CFM is known because of the A/C and CF selections, model plug, and the thermostat input signals on
the modulating furnace control. The modulating furnace control then communicates the airflow CFM to the ECM blower motor. Torque is known
by the ECM blower motor because it is directly related to armature current which is measured by the ECM blower motor control. Speed is measured
from the generated back EMF by the ECM motor control. This information (airflow CFM, torque and speed) are entered into an expression which
calculates torque from speed and airflow CFM numbers. If the calculation does not match stored blower characteristics, torque is adjusted every 0.8
seconds until agreement is reached. The ECM blower motor does not directly measure static pressure, but does react to changes in static pressure to
maintain constant airflow CFM.
- 41 -
Figure 3 – ECM Blower Motor
- 42 -
APPENDIX C
PRESSURE CHECK DIAGRAM
PRESSURE SWITCH MAKE/BREAK POINTS
UNIT SIZE HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH MEDIUM PRESSURE SWITCH LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
(BTUH) Make Point Break Point Make Point Break Point Make Point Break Point
60,000 1.05 in. wc +/- 0.70 in. wc +/- 0.47 in. wc +/-
1.21 in.wc max 0.85 in. wc max 0.62 in. wc max
(17.5” casing) 0.06 0.05 0.05
60,000 1.29 in. wc +/- 0.85 in. wc +/- 0.49 in. wc +/-
1.46 in.wc max 1.00 in. wc max 0.64 in. wc max
(21” casing) 0.07 0.05 0.05
80,000 1.40 in. wc +/- 0.85 in. wc +/- 0.60 in. wc +/-
1.58 in.wc max 1.00 in. wc max 0.75 in. wc max
0.08 0.05 0.05
100,000 1.40 in. wc +/- 0.93 in. wc +/- 0.72 in. wc +/-
1.58 in.wc max 1.08 in. wc max 0.87 in. wc max
0.08 0.05 0.05
120,000 1.40 in. wc +/- 0.90 in. wc +/- 0.65 in. wc +/-
1.58 in.wc max 1.05 in. wc max 0.80 in. wc max
0.08 0.05 0.05
- 43 -
APPENDIX D
STATIC PRESSURE READING LOCATION DIAGRAMS
- 44 -
Figure 7 – Horizontal Right Total Static Pressure Reading Locations
Tools Needed:
1. Pitot Tube
2. Incline Manometer/Magnahelic
Example 1:
Example 2:
Both Examples 1 and 2 are correct. Example 1 ESP readings were taken as laid out in static pressure reading location diagrams (Figures 5 - 7).
Example 2 readings are taken as described. The coil and filter static pressure drops were taken from the manufacturer’s product data sheets with the
assumption that 2000 cfm is being delivered.
- 45 -
APPENDIX E
QUICK REFERENCE INFORMATION
PRESSURE SWITCH MAKE/BREAK POINTS
UNIT SIZE HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH MEDIUM PRESSURE SWITCH LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
(BTUH) Make Point Break Point Make Point Break Point Make Point Break Point
60,000 1.05 in. wc +/- 0.70 in. wc +/- 0.47 in. wc +/-
1.21 in.wc max 0.85 in. wc max 0.62 in. wc max
(17.5” casing) 0.06 0.05 0.05
60,000 1.29 in. wc +/- 0.85 in. wc +/- 0.49 in. wc +/-
1.46 in.wc max 1.00 in. wc max 0.64 in. wc max
(21” casing) 0.07 0.05 0.05
80,000 1.40 in. wc +/- 0.85 in. wc +/- 0.60 in. wc +/-
1.58 in.wc max 1.00 in. wc max 0.75 in. wc max
0.08 0.05 0.05
100,000 1.40 in. wc +/- 0.93 in. wc +/- 0.72 in. wc +/-
1.58 in.wc max 1.08 in. wc max 0.87 in. wc max
0.08 0.05 0.05
120,000 1.40 in. wc +/- 0.90 in. wc +/- 0.65 in. wc +/-
1.58 in.wc max 1.05 in. wc max 0.80 in. wc max
0.08 0.05 0.05
The Silicon Nitride igniter in this furnace is not voltage sensitive and will work within the voltage range of 102 to 132 VAC. Hence, there is no voltage
regulation circuits on the furnace control board. A new Silicon Nitride igniter has a normal resistance range of 40 to 70 ohms at room temperature and
is relatively stable over the life of the igniter. The igniter resistance will increase with temperatures above room temperature.
Ohm reading of HSI @ 70°F: 40 to 70 ohms (resistance will remain relatively stable over the life of the igniter).
PL17-5 to PL17-4: Resistance cannot be measured with an ohm meter because there is a bridge rectifier in the gas valve circuit.
Run unit in cooling mode, measure motor amp draw before power choke. Then re-run unit in cooling mode, but this time measure amp draw without
power choke in line. The amp draw should be higher without power choke. Some ammeters will register a lower amp draw (look for a change in
amperage).
- 46 -
APPENDIX F
FURNACE STAGING ALGORITHM
On initial thermostat call for heat after power-up, furnace staging algorithm will provide 45 seconds of intermediate heat followed by 19 minutes of
minimum heat provided setup switches SW1-2 and SW4-2 are off. If call for heat still exists after operating for 45 seconds in intermediate heat and 19
minutes in minimum heat, the furnace will switch to maximum heat until the thermostat is satisfied.
EXAMPLE 1:
Furnace ran for 45 seconds in intermediate heat, 19 minutes in minimum heat (MOD% = 40%), and 5 minutes at maximum heat during previous call for
heat.
MOD% = 40%
MODT = 19
MAXT = 5
Calculate Heat Load Requirement HLR: (40 x 19) + 65 + (100 x 5) = 1325
825 < 1325 < 1965 ⇒ Modulating rate for next cycle is 66%. ⇒ Next cycle furnace will run 45 seconds at intermediate heat followed by 19 minutes at
66% of full rate and then switch to maximum heat, if heat call is still present.
EXAMPLE 2:
Furnace ran for 45 seconds in intermediate heat, 19 minutes in minimum heat (MOD% = 40%), and 12 minutes at maximum heat during previous call for
heat.
MOD% = 40%
MODT = 19
MAXT = 12
Calculate Heat Load Requirement HLR: (40 x 19) + 65 + (100 x 12) = 2025
2025 > 1965 ⇒ Next cycle furnace will only run in maximum heat.
EXAMPLE 3:
Furnace ran for 45 seconds at intermediate heat, 12 minutes at 66% of full rate (MOD% = 66%) during previous call for heat. This can happen if the
furnace staging algorithm calculated a modulating rate of 66% based on previous call for heat. See EXAMPLE 1:
MOD% = 66%
MODT = 12
MAXT = 0
Calculate Heat Load Requirement HLR: (66 x 12) + 65 + (100 x 0) = 857
825 < 857 < 1965 ⇒ Modulating rate for next cycle is 42%. ⇒ Next cycle, furnace will run 45 seconds at intermediate heat, followed by 19 minutes at
42% of full rate and then switch to maximum heat, if heat call is still present.
EXAMPLE 4:
Furnace ran for 45 seconds at intermediate heat, 18 minutes at 42% of full rate (MOD% = 42%) during previous call for heat. This can happen if the
furnace staging algorithm calculated a modulating rate of 42% based on a previous call for heat. See EXAMPLE 3:
MOD% = 42%
MODT = 18
MAXT = 0
Calculate Heat Load Requirement HLR: (42 x 18) + 65 + (100 x 0) = 821
821 < 825 ⇒ Next cycle furnace will only run for 45 seconds at intermediate heat, followed by 19 minutes at 40% of full rate and then switch to
maximum heat, if heat call is still present.
- 47 -
Using recorded Modulating rate (MOD%), time of
operation at the Modulating rate (MODT), and
Maximum Heat (MAXT) calculate the Heat Load
Thermostat is satisfied.
(HLR) using: