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Physics and Chemistry Test Questions

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views5 pages

Physics and Chemistry Test Questions

Uploaded by

chandrapal singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

38. The resistance of a rectangular block of copper 38.

2 mm × 2 mm × 5 m foekvksa okys rkacs ds ,d


of dimensions 2 mm × 2 mm × 5 m between two vk;rkdkj xqVds ds nks oxkZdkj Qydksa ds chp
square faces is 0.02 Ω. What is the resistivity of
copper? çfrjks/k 0.02 Ω gSA rkacs dh çfrjks/kdrk D;k gS?
–8 –6 –8 –6
(1) 1.6 × 10 Ω (2) 1.6 × 10 Ω-m (1) 1.6 × 10 Ω (2) 1.6 × 10 Ω-m
–8 –8
(3) 1.6 × 10 Ω-m (4) Zero (3) 1.6 × 10 Ω-m (4) 'kwU;

39. Two wires A and B of the same material, having 39. ,d gh inkFkZ ds nks rkj A vkSj B] ftudh f=T;kvksa
radii in the ratio 1 : 2 carry currents in the ratio dk vuqikr 1 : 2 gS] 4 : 1 ds vuqikr esa /kkjk çokfgr
4 : 1. The ratio of drift speed of electrons in A and djrs gSaA A vkSj B esa bysDVª‚uksa ds viokg osx dk
B is : vuqikr gS :
(1) 16 : 1 (2) 1 : 16 (1) 16 : 1 (2) 1 : 16
(3) 1 : 4 (4) 4 : 1 (3) 1 : 4 (4) 4 : 1

40. A piece of wire is cut into four equal parts and 40. rkj ds ,d VqdM+s dks pkj cjkcj Hkkxksa esa dkVk tkrk
the pieces are bundled together side by side to gS vkSj VqdM+kas dks ,d lkFk tksM+dj ,d eksVk rkj
form a thicker wire. Compared with that of the cuk;k tkrk gSA ewy rkj ds çfrjks/k dh rqyuk esa]
original wire, the resistance of the bundle is caMy dk çfrjks/k fdruk gksxk
1 1
(1) The same (2) (1) leku jgsxk (2)
16 16
1 1 1 1
(3) as much (4) as much (3) mruk gh (4) mruk gh
8 4 8 4
41. Current i versus time t graph through a 41. ,d pkyd ls xqtjus okyh /kkjk i cuke le; t dk
conductor is shown in the figure. Average
vkjs[k fp= esa fn[kk;k x;k gSA 0 ls 15 lsdaM ds
current through the conductor in the interval 0
to 15 s is varjky esa pkyd ls xqtjus okyh vkSlr /kkjk gS
i i

10 A 10 A

t t
5s 15 s 5s 15 s
(1) 1 A (2) 10 A (1) 1 A (2) 10 A
(3) 7.5 A (4) 5 A (3) 7.5 A (4) 5 A

42. Effective resistance across AB in the network 42. usVodZ esa AB ij çHkkoh çfrjks/k n'kkZ;k x;k gS
shown in
2Ω 2Ω
4Ω 4Ω

A A
2Ω 2Ω
4Ω 4Ω

B B
(1) 6 Ω (2) 3 Ω (1) 6 Ω (2) 3 Ω
(3) 5 Ω (4) 8 Ω (3) 5 Ω (4) 8 Ω

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43. The equivalent resistance between points A and 43. fn[kk;s x;s la;kstu esa A rFkk B fcUnqvksa ds e/; rqY;
B in the given network is : çfrjks/k Kkr djksA
5Ω 5Ω
5Ω 5Ω
5Ω 5Ω
10Ω 10Ω
10Ω 10Ω
5Ω 5Ω
10Ω 10Ω
5Ω 5Ω
A B A B
10Ω 10Ω
(1) 65 Ω (2) 20 Ω (1) 65 Ω (2) 20 Ω
(3) 5 Ω (4) 2 Ω (3) 5 Ω (4) 2 Ω

44. A current of 15 mA flows in the circuit as shown 44. fp= esa n'kkZ;s vuqlkj] ,d ifjiFk esa 15 mA dh /kkjk
in figure. The value of potential difference çokfgr gks jgh gSA fcanw A ,oa B ds chp foHkokUrj
between the points A and B will be dk eku gksxk :

(1) 50 V (1) 50 V
(2) 75 V (2) 75 V
(3) 150 V (3) 150 V
(4) 275 V (4) 275 V

45. The total current supplied to the circuit as shown 45. n'kkZ;s x;s fp=kuqlkj 5 V dh cSVªh }kjk ifjiFk esa dqy
in figure by the 5V battery is : çokfgr /kkjk gSA

(1) 2 A (1) 2 A
(2) 5 A (2) 5 A
(3) 2.5 A (3) 2.5 A
(4) 3 A (4) 3 A

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Sarvam Career Institute | Achiever |SAE, SAF1 & SAF (2/4) | Semi Major Test-01 | 07 September 2025 10
CHEMISTRY jlk;u foKku
46. Which of the following statements are correct. 46. fuEu esa ls dkSuls dFku lgh gSa\
(A) The difference in angular momentum (A) gkbMªkstu [Link] dh Øekxr d{kkvksa esa mifLFkr
associated with the electron present in bysDVª‚u ls lac) [Link]; laosx esa varj ¼n – 1½
h h
consecutive orbits of H-atom is (n – 1) gksrk gSA
2π 2π
(B) Energy difference between energy levels (B) ÅtkZ Lrjksa ds e/; ÅtkZ varj ifjofrZr gks tk,xk
will be changed if, P.E. at infinity assigned ;fn vuar ij ÅtkZ dk eku 'kwU; ds vykok dqN
value other than zero. vksj fu/kkZfjr fd;k tk,A
(C) Frequency of spectral line in a H-atom is in (C) gkbMªkstu [Link] esa [Link]Øeh; js[kk dh vko`fÙk
the order of (4 → 1) < (3 → 1) < (2 → 1) (4 → 1) < (3 → 1) < (2 → 1)ds Øe esa gksrh gSA
(D) On moving away from the nucleus, kinetic (D) ukfHkd ls nwj tkus ij] bysDVª‚u dh xfrt ÅtkZ
energy of electron decreases ?kVrh gSA
(1) Only A, B, D (2) Only B, C, D (1) dsoy A, B, D (2) dsoy B, C, D
(3) Only D (4) Only A, B
(3) dsoy D (4) dsoy A, B
47. Which of the following can show chain 47. fuEu esa ls dkSu J`[kayk] e/;ko;ork rFkk fØ;kRed
isomerism, metamerism & functional isomerism leko;ork n”kkZrk gS
(1) CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–OH (1) CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–OH
(2) CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–NH2 (2) CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–NH2
O O
(3) H3C–CH2–CH2–C–O–CH3 (3) H3C–CH2–CH2–C–O–CH3
(4) All (4) lHkh

48. Hydrogen combine with oxygen to give water 48. gkbMªkstu v‚Dlhtu ds lkFk feydj ty ok"i cukrk
vapour is follows: gS:
Hydrogen+ Oxygen 
→ Water Hydrogen+ Oxygen 
→ Water
100 ml 50 ml 100 ml
100 ml 50 ml 100 ml

The above volume relationship is illustrated by mijksä vk;ru laca/k fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl
which of the following law of chemical
jklk;fud la;kstu }kjk n'kkZ;k x;k gS\
combination?
(1) [Link] vuqikr dk fu;e
(1) Law of multiple proportions
(2) Law of definite proportions (2) fuf'pr vuqikr dk fu;e
(3) Gay Lussac’s law of gaseous volumes (3) xs yqlkd dk xSlh; vk;ru dk fu;e
(4) Avogadro’s law (4) ,oksxSMªks fu;e

49. For He+, a transition takes place from the orbit of 49. He+ ds fy,] 105.8 pm f=T;k okyh d{kk ls
radius 105.8 pm to the orbit of radius 26.45 pm. 26.45 pm f=T;k okyh d{kk esa laØe.k gksrk gSA
The wavelength (in nm) of the emitted photon laØe.k ds nkSjku mRlftZr QksV‚u dh rjaxnS/;Z
during the transition is ___. ¼nm esa½ ___ gSA
(1) 25 (2) 30 (1) 25 (2) 30
(3) 35 (4) 40 (3) 35 (4) 40

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Sarvam Career Institute | Achiever |SAE, SAF1 & SAF (2/4) | Semi Major Test-1 | 07 September 2025 11
50. Which of the following is a pair of metamers 50. fuEu esa ls e/;ko;fo;ksa dk ;qXe gSA
O O O O

NH NH
(1) & (1) &
NH NH

O O O O
(2) H3C–C–NH–CH2–Cl & Cl–C–NH–CH2–CH3 (2) H3C–C–NH–CH2–Cl & Cl–C–NH–CH2–CH3
O O O O
O O O O
(3) CH3–CH2–C–O–C–H & CH3–C–O–C–CH3
(3) CH3–CH2–C–O–C–H & CH3–C–O–C–CH3
(4) lHkh
(4) All
51. Which is true for 1 mole of oxalic acid dihydrate? 51. vDtsfyd vEy MkbgkbMªsV ds 1 eksy ds fy, dkSu
(1) It contains 36.14 × 1024 oxygen atoms lk dFku lR; gS\
(1) blesa 36.14 × 1024 v‚Dlhtu [Link] gksrs gSa
(2) It contains 36.14 × 1024 hydrogen atoms
(2) blesa 36.14 × 1024 gkbMªkstu [Link] gksrs gSa
(3) It contains 1.2 × 1023 carbon atoms
(3) blesa 1.2 × 1023 dkcZu [Link] gksrs gSa
(4) It contains 36.14 × 1023 hydrogen atoms (4) blesa 36.14 × 1023 gkbMªkstu [Link] gksrs gSa
52. Consider 2 hypothetical hydrogen like atom. The 52. nks dkYifud gkbMªkstu tSls [Link] ij fopkj djsaA
wave length in Å for the spectral lines for n = p ls n = 1 rd laØe.k ds fy, LisDVªy js[kkvksa
transition from n = p to n = 1 are given by : dh rjaxnS?;Z Å esa bl çdkj nh xbZ gS%
1500p2 1500p2
λ= 2 , where p > 1 λ= , tgk¡ p > 1
p –1 p2 – 1
Find the wavelength of least energetic and most bl [Link] esa U;wure ÅtkZ vkSj vf/kdre ÅtkZ ds
energic photons in this series. QksV‚uksa dh rjaxnS?;Z Kkr dhft,A
(1) 3000Å, 2000Å (1) 3000Å, 2000Å
(2) 2000Å, 3000Å
(2) 2000Å, 3000Å
(3) 1500Å, 2000Å
(3) 1500Å, 2000Å
(4) 2000Å, 1500Å
(4) 2000Å, 1500Å

NH NH NH NH
53. & are 53. & gS&

(1) Chaine isomers (1) J`[kayk leko;oh


(2) Metamers (2) e/;ko;oh
(3) fLFkfr leko;oh
(3) Position isomers
(4) fØ;kRed leko;oh
(4) Functional isomers
54. Which of the following correctly represent 180 g 54. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk 180 xzke ikuh dk lgh
of water? çfrfuf/kRo djrk gS\
(i) 5 moles of water (i) 5 eksy ty
(ii) 10 moles of water (ii) 10 eksy ty
(iii) 6.023×1023 molecules of water (iii) 6.023×1023 ty ds [Link]
(iv) 6.023×1024 molecules of water (iv) 6.023×1024 ty [Link]
(1) (i) and (ii) only (2) (i) and (iv) only (1) dsoy (i) vkSj (ii) (2) dsoy (i) vkSj (iv)
(3) (ii) and (iv) only (4) (ii) and (iii) only (3) dsoy (ii) vkSj (iv) (4) dsoy (ii) vkSj (iii)

Space for Rough Work

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55. Match the columns. 55. dkWye feyku dhft,A
Column-I Column-II dkWye-I dkWye-II
(Element) (Max. value of n and l (rRo) (Øe'k% n vkSj l ds
respectively ; consider vf/kdre eku ; dsoy
filled subshell only) Hkjs gq, midks'k ij
(P) P (1) 6, 2 fopkj djsa)
(Q) N (2) 3, 1 (P) P (1) 6, 2
(R) Pb (3) 6, 3 (Q) N (2) 3, 1
(R) Pb (3) 6, 3
(S) Cs (4) 2, 1
(S) Cs (4) 2, 1
P Q R S
P Q R S
(1) 4 1 2 3 (1) 4 1 2 3
(2) 3 1 2 4 (2) 3 1 2 4
(3) 2 4 1 3 (3) 2 4 1 3
(4) 2 4 3 1 (4) 2 4 3 1
56. How many structural isomers are possible with 56. [Link]= C7H14 ls laHko ik¡p lnL; oy; okys
the M. F. C7H14 having five membered ring. lajpukRed leko;fo;ksa dh la[;k gSA
(1) 4 (2) 5 (1) 4 (2) 5
(3) 6 (4) 3 (3) 6 (4) 3

57. At NTP, 1 L of O2 reacts with 3 L of carbon 57. NTP ij] 1 yhVj O2] 3 L dkcZu eksuksv‚DlkbM ds
monoxide. What will be the volume of CO and lkFk vfHkfØ;k djrk gSA vfHkfØ;k ds ckn CO vkSj
CO2 after the reactions? CO2] dk vk;ru D;k gksxk \
(1) 1 L CO, 1 L CO2 (2) 2 L CO, 2 L CO2 (1) 1 L CO, 1 L CO2 (2) 2 L CO, 2 L CO2
(3) 2 L CO, 1 L CO2 (4) 1 L CO, 2 L CO2 (3) 2 L CO, 1 L CO2 (4) 1 L CO, 2 L CO2

58. The dissociation energy of H2 is 430.53 KJ/mol. 58. H2 dh fo;kstu ÅtkZ 430.53 KJ/mol gSA ;fn
If radiated energy of wavelength 253.7 nm is 253.7 nm rjaxnS?;Z dh fofdfjr ÅtkZ H2 ij Mkyh
applied on H2, then what is the percentage of tkrh gS] rks fofdfjr ÅtkZ dk K.E. esa ifjorZu dk
change of radiated energy in K.E. izfr'kr D;k gSA
(1) 5% (2) 15% (1) 5% (2) 15%
(3) 10% (4) 20% (3) 10% (4) 20%

59. Match the following 59. fuEu dks lwesfyr djsaA


Column-I Column-II dFku-I dFku -II
a. Minimum C for chain (p) 3 a. bZFkj esa J`[kayk leko;ork ds (p) 3
isomerism in ether fy, U;wure ‘C’ dh la[;k
b. Minimum C for (q) 4 b. ,sYdksgkWy esa fØ;kRed (q) 4
functional isomerism in leko;ork ds fy, U;wure
alcohol ‘C’ dh la[;k
c. Minimum C for (r) 2 c. ,LVj esas e/;ko;ork ds fy, (r) 2
metamerism in ester U;wure ‘C’ dh la[;k
d. Minimum C for position (s) 5 d. ,Ydhu esa fLFkfr leko;ork (s) 5
isomerism in alkene ds fy, U;wure ‘C’ dh la[;k
(1) (a-s), (b-p), (c-q), (d-r) (1) (a-s), (b-p), (c-q), (d-r)
(2) (a-s), (b-r), (c-p), (d-q) (2) (a-s), (b-r), (c-p), (d-q)
(3) (a-q), (b-r), (c-s), (d-p) (3) (a-q), (b-r), (c-s), (d-p)
(4) (a-q), (b-p), (c-s), (d-r) (4) (a-q), (b-p), (c-s), (d-r)

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