Final Year Project Guidelines 2022
Final Year Project Guidelines 2022
1 Preamble 1
12 Problem Statement 11
13 Literature Review 12
15 Methodology 14
19 Supervisory System 20
29 Referencing Format 30
Preamble:
Outcomes:
On successful completion of the final year project, the student will be able to:
1. Apply engineering knowledge and research methodologies to analyse and solve complex
problems.
2. Design and develop feasible, innovative, and sustainable engineering solutions.
3. Demonstrate competence in planning, executing, and managing a project within defined
timelines.
4. Communicate technical findings effectively through well-structured reports and presentations.
5. Work effectively as an individual and as part of a multidisciplinary team.
6. Exhibit awareness of ethical, environmental, and societal implications in engineering solutions.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
6. Interdisciplinary/Multidisciplinary Projects
• Combine knowledge and techniques from multiple engineering domains or other fields such
as management, medicine, or environmental sciences.
• Examples: IoT-based healthcare monitoring, AI-driven traffic management systems.
7. Entrepreneurial/Innovation Projects
• Focus on product or service innovation with potential for commercialization.
• Include aspects of market analysis, cost estimation, and business planning.
• Examples: Low-cost water purification unit, mobile application for waste management.
8. Societal Project Work
Societal Project Work refers to academic or institutional projects undertaken by students with the
objective of addressing real-world social issues, promoting community engagement, and fostering
responsible citizenship. These projects are generally interdisciplinary in nature and place emphasis
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Guidelines for the final year project work
on creating a practical, measurable impact rather than focusing solely on theoretical study.
Societal Project Work may include, but is not limited to:
• Identifying and analysing pressing community or societal challenges.
• Designing and implementing sustainable solutions that improve the quality of life.
• Collaborating with government bodies, non-governmental organizations (NGOs),
community groups, or industry partners engaged in social development.
• Integrating technical expertise with social, environmental, and ethical considerations.
Each faculty member shall declare their field of specialization for the information of students. Based
on their area of interest, students may approach the concerned faculty for guidance in identifying a
suitable project title. Also, students are expected to conduct a preliminary survey, referring to
relevant journal papers and technical literature, to identify the problem statement for their project
work.
Students shall be given two weeks from the date of orientation to identify a suitable project title in
consultation with faculty members or industry mentors. The proposed title, along with a brief
synopsis—including the project title, the expected work to be carried out, and the anticipated
outcomes—shall be submitted in the prescribed Project Title Approval Form to the Project
Coordinator within the stipulated time.
1. Problem Statement
A problem statement is a concise declaration of the issue or challenge that initiates the research
or design activity. It should clearly articulate the motivation and background of the project. When
preparing a problem statement, students should address:
a. What is the issue to be addressed (problem or question)?
b. Why is it important to address this issue?
c. How can the proposed project provide a solution?
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Guidelines for the final year project work
Methodology
The Methodology section defines the technical approach adopted to design and execute the
research component of the project. It focuses on experimental, analytical, and computational
procedures, excluding administrative or non-technical activities such as proposal submission or
report writing.
When preparing the methodology, students should address the following:
1. Objective of the Study
o Clearly state the aim of the investigation.
o Example: Given a new design idea, evaluate its performance in terms of sensitivity,
accuracy, processing time, etc.
2. Measurement Parameters
o Specify the parameters to be measured (e.g., time, storage size, current, cost,
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Guidelines for the final year project work
sensitivity, accuracy).
3. Measurement Method
o Describe the method of measurement.
o Example: Build a prototype and measure sensitivity directly, or indirectly using an
equation/method suggested in published literature.
4. Tools and Equipment
o List simulation software, instruments, prototypes, or other resources required for the
experiment.
5. Experimental Procedure
o Describe step-by-step how measurements will be taken and recorded.
o Include safety precautions, calibration methods, and repetition procedures if
applicable.
6. Error Sources and Mitigation
o Identify potential sources of error or conditions that could interfere with the
measurement.
o Suggest measures to minimize these errors.
7. Data Analysis
o State how the collected data will be processed and interpreted.
o Specify statistical tools, calculations, graphs, tables, or figures to be used.
The methodology must be precise, replicable, and technically detailed, allowing another
researcher to repeat the study and obtain similar results.
o Verify that the project report meets content, formatting, and presentation standards.
o Confirm that results, analysis, and discussion are accurate and academically sound.
o Approve the project for final submission and presentation.
SUPERVISORY SYSTEM
1. Logbook
• Maintain a logbook with findings, data, and meeting records.
• Must include: Cover Page, Guidelines, Student Calendar, and Guide Record
Evaluated on meeting effectiveness and content relevance.
2. First Seminar (Proposal Presentation)
• 10-minute presentation; prior guide approval.
• Content: introduction, problem statement, objectives & scope, literature review,
methodology, references.
• Evaluated on content, communication, Q&A handling, and interaction skills.
3. Second (Final Project Presentation)
• 15-minute presentation; guide approval required.
• Content: introduction, methodology, results & discussion, conclusion, recommendations,
references.
• Followed by project demonstration (same day or scheduled separately).
• Evaluated on presentation quality, technical knowledge, and ability to handle feedback.
4. Final Draft Report
• Submit draft report to the guide and panel for evaluation.
• Must include updated progress and all required sections for Final Year Project Report.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
The weightage of marks for CIE shall be determined by the guide or the Project Review
Committee.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
…..
12. References
13. Appendices (if any)
14. Non-paper materials (if any) (CDs etc)
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Guidelines for the final year project work
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project report entitled <Title of the project> submitted by
partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of B. Tech in (Title of the branch ) is a bona
fide record of project work carried out by him/her under my/our supervision. The
contents of this report, in full or in parts, have not been submitted to any other Institution
Signature Signature
Name of the Guide Name of the Co-Guide
Department. Department.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
DECLARATION
I/We declare that this project report titled <Title of the report> submitted
of the Guide(s)>, and has not formed the basis for the award of any other
have been made wherever the findings of others have been cited.
Name Signature
1.
2.
3.
4.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
Guidelines for Undergraduate Project Report Preparation (from VTU Web portal)
@[Link]
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Guidelines for the final year project work
work. (NB: four copies of the abstract are to be submitted to the Department on the
date of submission separately)
6. The organization of the report should be as follows
• Inner title page
• Abstract or Synopsis
• Acknowledgments
• Table of Contents
• List of table & figures (optional)
All above pages usually are numbered in roman
7. Chapters (to be numbered in Arabic) containing Introduction-, which usually specifies
the scope of work and its importance and relation to previous work and the present
developments, Main body of the report divided appropriately into chapters, sections and
subsections.
8. The Last chapter : should contain the summary of the work carried, contributions if any,
their utility along with the scope for further work.
9. The chapters, sections and subsections may be numbered in the decimal form for e.g.
• Chapter 2,
• sections as 2.1, 2.2 etc., and
• subsections as 2.2.3, 2.5.1 etc.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
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Guidelines for the final year project work
appropriately referenced.
• Proper attention is to be paid not only to the technical contents but also to the
organization of the report and clarity of the expression. Due care should be taken to
avoid spelling and typing errors. The student should note that report-write-up forms
an important component in the overall evaluation of the project
• Hardware projects must include: the component layout, complete circuit with the
component list containing the name of the component, numbers used, etc. and the
main component data sheets as Appendix. At the time of report submissions, the
students must hand over a copy of these details to the project coordinator and see
that they are entered in proper registers maintained in the department.
• Software projects must include a virus free disc, containing the software developed
by them, along with the read-me file. The read me file should contain the details of the
variables used, salient features of the software, and procedure of using them:
compiling procedure, details of the computer hardware/software requirements to
run the same, etc. If the developed software uses any public domain software
downloaded from some site, then the address of the site along with the module name
etc. must be included on a separate sheet. It must be properly acknowledged in the
acknowledgments.
• Sponsored Projects must also satisfy the above requirements along with statement
of accounts, bills for the same dully attested by the concerned guides to process
further, They must also produce NOC from the concerned guide before taking the
internal viva examination.
• The reports submitted to the department/guide(s) must be hard-bound, with a
plastic covering.
• Separator sheets, if any, used between chapters should be of thin paper.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
CERTIFICATE
Certified that the project work entitled ………………………………………………… was carried out by
Mr./Ms. ………………………….……………….., USN…………………..………, a bonafide student of
……………………………………. .in partial fulfillment for the award of Bachelor of Engineering /
Bachelor of Technology in ………………………………………………………….…………….. of the
Visveswaraiah Technological University, Belgaum during the year …………………….. It is
certified that all corrections/suggestions indicated for the Internal Assessment have been
incorporated in the Report deposited in the departmental library. The project report has
been approved as it satisfies the academic requirements in respect of Project work
prescribed for the said Degree.
Name & Signature of the Guide Name Signature of the HOD Signature of the Principal
External Viva
Sl. No. Name of the examiners Signature with date
1
2.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
Certificate issued at the organization where the project was carried out (On separate
sheet):
CERTIFICATE
Name & Signature of the Guide Name & Signature of the Head of the organization
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Guidelines for the final year project work
2 Literature Survey 10
3 Problem formulation 10
@ [Link]
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Guidelines for the final year project work
Split up Marks for Evaluation of Project work for CIE and SEE:
Split Up Rubrics Marks
Abstract / Synopsis Write Up 10
Selection of the Topic / Relevance
Content of the file subject to the concerned 5
Development discipline
Problem Identification 5
Report Objective and Methodology 5
(50 Marks) Breadth of Literature Survey
10
(Papers/Sites/Sources Surveyed)
Problem-
Documentation and Systematic
Oriented 10
Approach
Exposition
Results(With Inference,
5
Conclusions etc)
Quality of Preparation of the
5
presentation
Project
Communication Skills 5
Presentation Skill
Technical Knowledge and
(25 Marks) 5
awareness
Individual Involvement 10
Quintic relating to Fundamentals
10
and Concepts
Question and
The clarity in answering questions 5
Answer Session
Understanding Ability of the
(Viva-Voce) 5
question asked
(25 Marks)
Response orientation to the given
5
questions
Total 100
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Guidelines for the final year project work
• Primary responsibility: The Guide (also known as the Project Supervisor) is the main
person who evaluates the student’s project report.
• This means the guide checks whether the project meets academic and technical
standards, whether the objectives are achieved, and whether the report is written
correctly.
• While the guide is the primary evaluator, the process can also involve the PRC, which
is formed at the department level.
o Subject/domain experts
Examiners Involved
Evaluation Process
• The project work is jointly evaluated by both the internal and external examiners.
• Mark distribution follows the scheme specified in the relevant evaluation table.
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Guidelines for the final year project work
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