(Please wrlte your Exam RolI No.
)
Exam Roll No.
END TERM EXAMINATION
THIRD SEMESTER B.TECH) DECEMBER
Paper Code: ECC-21 1 2024-JANUARY 2025
Time: 3 Hours Subject: Analog Electronics-I
Maximum Marks: 60
Note: Attempt flve questions in all including Q. No. l which is
compulsory. Select one question from each unit. Assume missing data, ð
any.
Q1 Attempt all questions: (5x4-20)
(a) Draw a Darlington pair and find out it's current gain.
(b) Explain how Zener diode maintains constant voltage across the load?
(c) The output of a 60 Hz full wave bridge rectifier has a 60 Hz ripple. Is
the circuit working properly.
(d) Why emitter is always forward biased? Why collector is always reverse
biased w.r.t base.
(e) An amplifier with voltage gain of 60 dB uses 1/20 of its output in
negative feedback. Calculate the gain with feedback in dB.
() A transformer coupled class A large signal amplifier has maximum
and minimum values of collector-emitter voltage of 25V and 2.5V.
Determine its collector cfficiency?
UNIT-I
Q2 (a) Draw the piecewise linear.equivalent circuit of diode and explain it
briefly. Explain the effect of temperature on the V-I characteristics of
diode.
(b) In a centre tap full wave rectifier RL= 1000 ohm, R¢= 35 ohm. Primary (4)
voltage is 220V 50Hz with transformer ratio 5:1. Calculate (i) Average
current (ii) d.c output voltage (iii) d.c output power (iv) a.c input power
and (v) rectifier efficiency.
(c) What are the two basic types of capacitances (3)
associated with P-N
junction? Explain them. (3)
OR
Q3 (a) A voltage across a silicon diode at room temperature of
300K is
when 2.5 mA current flows through it. If the voltage increases to 0.71V0.8V,
calculate the new diode current.
(b) Draw the circuit diagram of a bridge rectifer and explain its (2)
operation
with waveforms. Derive expression for its rectification efficiency and
ripple factor. (4)
(c) Design a clipping circuit to clip a sinusoidal wave of 2V peak voltage
at 100 Hz above +1 volt. Draw input and output waveforms.
(4)
UNIT-II
Q4 (a) What is self bias? Derive the expression for stability factor Slco) for
self bias circuit. Draw the graph of variation of S([co) with change in
RB/RE. (5)
(b) Draw the hybrid equivalent circuit for common emitter configuration
and find expression for current gain, voltage gain, input impedance,
output impedance. (5)
OR
P.T.0.
(2-1
Q5 (a) Desig1n a self bias circuit for C.E. amplifier having B=99 and stability
S=5. The other values are VoE = 6V, VRE =5.5V, Vcc = 15V, Rc =2.5k
ohm and Vep=0.3V. (5)
(b) Draw the structure of an N- channel enhancement type MOSFET.
Bxplain it's vorking with the help of drain characteristics and transfer
characteristics. (5)
UNIT-III
Q6 (a) Discuss class B power amplifier and calculate its overall efficiency. (5)
(b) A class B pish pull amplifier is supplied with Vcc=50V. The signal
swings the ollector voltage down to Vmin=5V. The total dissipation in
both transstors is 4OW. Find the total power and
conversion
efficency. (5)
OR
Q7 (a) Draw the circuit diagram of two stage R-C coupled
an expression for the voltage gain in
amplifier. Derive
(b) Explain the need for a multistage mid-frequency region. (5)
amplifier. Draw the circuit of a
cascode amplifier and explain its operation. (5)
UNIT-IV
Q8 (a) Why is aegative feedback involved in high gain
amplifiers. Prove in a
negative feedback amplifier ,Af 1_dwhere A, is Gain with
1+ßA A
feedback, A is gainwithout feedback and B is feedback factor. (5)
(b) What is piezoelectric effect? Draw the equivalent
electric circuit of a
quartz Crystal and find the expression for resonant frequencies. (5)
OR
Q9 (a) Explain he four types of feedback topologies with the
help of
schematic diagram. (6)
(b) Describe lartley oscillator circuit and explain its action.
(2)
(c) Find the operating frequency of a transistor Collpitt's oscillator if
Cl=0.001u?, C2=0.01uF and L=15uH. (2)
*****k*****t
