M

E
En
gl
ish
Ce
nt
er
ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Unit 1: REAL AND COMPLEX NUMBERS
MCQ’s:
1. Which of the following represents the set of complex numbers?
(a) R (b) C (c) N (d) Z
2. If 𝑍 = 3 + 4𝑖, what is the modulus of Z?
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 9 (d) 16
3. The additive identity in R is:
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) None of these
4. 5 + (6+7) = (5+6) + _____ :

er
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 9

nt
5. 3 + (-3) = _____.
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 3
6. π is a which number:
(a) rational (b) irrational
Ce
(c) whole (d) None of these
ish
22
7. is a which number.
7
gl

(a) rational (b) irrational (c) whole (d) None of these

En

8. The conjugate of −3 + 5𝑖 is
(a) −3 – 5𝑖 (b) 3 – 5𝑖 (c) 3 + 5𝑖 (d) None of these
9. In 2𝑖(3 – 𝑖), the real part is:
E
M

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 𝑖 (d) None of these

10. The imaginary part of the complex number 𝑍 = −5 + 2𝑖 is:
(a) -5 (b) 2 (c) -2 (d) 5

KEY
1. b 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. b
6. b 7. a 8. a 9. a 10. b

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Short Questions:
𝟏
1. If 𝒁𝟏 = −𝟒 + 𝟔𝒊 and 𝒁𝟐 = 𝟐 𝟐 − 𝟐𝒊, verify that

i. ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
𝒁𝟏 + 𝒁𝟐 = ̅𝒁̅̅̅𝟏 + ̅𝒁̅̅𝟐̅
Solution:

er
nt
2. If 𝒁𝟏 = 𝟏 + 𝒊 and 𝒁𝟐 = 𝟏 − 𝒊, verify that
i.
Solution:
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
𝒁 ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅
𝟏 𝒁𝟐 = 𝒁𝟏 . 𝒁𝟐

Ce(2022)
ish
gl
En
E
M

̅̅̅̅̅̅
𝒁 ̅̅̅̅
𝒁𝟏
ii. (𝒁 𝟏 ) = ̅̅̅̅
(2024)
𝟐 𝒁𝟐

Solution:

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl

𝒊 = √−𝟏 => 𝒊𝟐 = −𝟏
En
E
M

Long Questions:
There is no important long question in this chapter.

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Unit 2: LOGARITHMS
MCQ’s:
1. If 𝑙𝑜𝑔10 𝑥 = 4, then 𝑥 = ____________.
(a) 500 (b) 100 (c) 1000 (d) 10000
2. The characteristic of 𝑙𝑜𝑔 54.58 is ___________.
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
3. The base of common logarithm is ___________.
(a) 5 (b) 10 (c) e (d) 100
4. Which of the following is the logarithmic form of the equation 25 = 32?

er
(a) 𝑙𝑜𝑔₅ 32 = 2 (b) 𝑙𝑜𝑔₂ 32 = 5 (c) 𝑙𝑜𝑔₃ 32 = 5 (d) 𝑙𝑜𝑔₅ 2 = 32

nt
5. If logₓ 25 = 2, what is the value of x?
(a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 25 (d) 50
6. Base in the Natural logarithm is ___________.
(a) 10 (b) e
Ce
(c) 𝜋 (d) 5
ish
7. 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = ____________.
gl

(a) 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧 (b) 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧 (c) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 (𝑥𝑦)𝑧 (d) 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 – 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧
8. Scientific notation of 0.00789 is __________.
En

(a) 7.89×10-3 (b) 7.89×103 (c) 0.789×10-2 (d) 78.9×10-4

9. What is the value of 𝑙𝑜𝑔₃ 81?
E

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5

M

10. If 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 = 2 then 𝑥 = ______________.

2
(a) 200 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 10

KEY
1. d 2. b 3. b 4. b 5. a
6. b 7. b 8. a 9. c 10. c

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Short Questions:
1. Find the value by using logarithms.
(𝟕𝟗𝟎.𝟔×𝟑𝟎.𝟑𝟐)
i. 𝟐𝟓.𝟕𝟓𝟑

Solution:
(790.6×30.32)
Let 𝑥 = 25.753

Take log on both sides,

(790.6 × 30.32)
log 𝑥 = log
25.753
log 𝑥 = log 790.6 + log 30.32 − log 25.753

er
log 𝑥 = 2.8979 + 1.4817 − 1.4108

nt
log 𝑥 = 2.9688
𝑥 = antilog (2.9688)
𝒙 = 𝟗𝟑𝟎. 𝟕
OR
Ce
ish
𝟗𝟗.𝟖𝟕
(𝟖.𝟑𝟔𝟗)×(𝟎.𝟕𝟖𝟓)
(2024)
gl

Solution:
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
𝟑.𝟒𝟏 × 𝟑𝟕.𝟗𝟐
ii. √
𝟐.𝟑𝟒

Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
OR
𝟓 𝟕
√𝟐. 𝟕𝟎𝟗 × √𝟏. 𝟐𝟑𝟗
gl

Solution:
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
𝟏
(𝟐𝟔.𝟔𝟐)𝟐 × (𝟖𝟕.𝟏𝟗)𝟑
iii. (2023)
√𝟔𝟗.𝟓𝟑

Solution:

er
nt
(𝟒𝟑𝟎𝟖)𝟑 × √𝟖𝟎.𝟎𝟔
iv.

Solution:
(𝟎.𝟑𝟑𝟖𝟕)𝟑

Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

𝟐𝟑𝟗𝟏×𝟑𝟎.𝟕𝟐
v. (2022)
𝟐𝟑.𝟑𝟒

Solution:

Long Questions: There is no important long question in this chapter.

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Unit 3: ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION AND FORMULAS
MCQ’s:
1. What is the simplified form of the algebraic expression 3𝑥 + 5 − 2𝑥 + 7?
(a) 𝑥 + 12 (b) 5𝑥 + 12 (c) 𝑥 + 2 (d) 𝑥 + 14
2. A surd which contains sum of two monomial surds is called:
(a) Trinomial surd (b) Binomial surd (c) Conjugate surd (d) Monomial surd
3. 3𝑥 + 2 − 3 is an algebraic:
(a) Expression (b) Equation (c) Sentence (d) In equation
4. The degree of the 3𝑥 2 𝑦 + 5𝑦 4 − 10 is:

er
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 10

nt
5. Which of the following is the correct expansion of (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 − 4)?
(a) 𝑥 2 – 𝑥 − 12 (b) 𝑥 2 – 𝑥 + 12 (c) 𝑥 2 – 12 (d) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 12

6. √7 is an example of:
(a) Monomial surd (b) Trinomial surd
Ce
(c) Binomial surd (d) Conjugate surd
ish
𝑝(𝑥)
7. Quotient 𝑞(𝑥) of two polynomials 𝑝(𝑥) and 𝑞(𝑥), 𝑞(𝑥) ≠ 0 is called:
gl

(a) Rational expression (b) Irrational expression (c) Polynomial (d) Conjugate
En

1 1
8. 𝑥−𝑦 − is equal to:
𝑥+𝑦

2𝑥 2𝑦 −2𝑥 −2𝑦
(a) 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 (b) 𝑥 2 −𝑦2 (c) 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 (d) 𝑥 2 −𝑦2
E
M

9. Conjugate of 2 − √3 is:

(a) 2 + √3 (b) −2 − √3 (c) −2 + √3 (d) √3 – 4

10. If 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 = (𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑎 − 𝑏), what is the factored form of 𝑥 2 − 16?
(a) (𝑥 − 4)(𝑥 + 4) (b) (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 8) (c) (𝑥 − 8)(𝑥 + 2) (d) (𝑥 − 16)(𝑥 + 1)
KEY
1. a 2. b 3. a 4. a 5. a
6. a 7. a 8. a 9. a 10. a

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Short Questions:
1. Find the value of 𝟏𝟐𝟓𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑 when 𝟓𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟏𝟑 and 𝒙𝒚 = 𝟏𝟎.
Solution:
Using formula
(𝑎 + 𝑏)3 = 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 + 3𝑎𝑏(𝑎 + 𝑏)
∴ 𝑎 = 5𝑥 & 𝑏 = 𝑦
(5𝑥 + 𝑦)3 = (5𝑥)3 + 𝑦 3 + 3(5𝑥)(𝑦)(5𝑥 + 𝑦)
∴ 5𝑥 + 𝑦 = 13 & 𝑥𝑦 = 10
(13)3 = 125𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 15(10)(13)

er
𝟏𝟐𝟓𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑 = 𝟐𝟒𝟕
2. Find the value of 𝟐𝟏𝟔𝒂𝟑 − 𝟑𝟒𝟑 𝒃𝟑, when 𝟔𝒂 − 𝟕𝒃 = 𝟏𝟏 and 𝒂𝒃 = 𝟖.

nt
(2023)
Solution:

Ce
ish
gl
En

𝟏 𝟏
3. Find the value of 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒙𝟑, when 𝒙 + = 𝟕.
E

𝒙
M

Solution:

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
OR
𝟏 𝟏
Find the value of 𝒙𝟑 − 𝒙𝟑, when 𝒙 − = 𝟏𝟏.
𝒙

Solution:

er
nt
𝟏 Ce 𝟏
4. If 𝒙 = 𝟑 − 𝟐√𝟐 then find the value of 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟐 OR 𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙𝟐 . (2024)
ish
Solution:
gl
En
E
M

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8057780) of ME English Center
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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

Long Questions:
There is no important long questions in this chapter.

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Unit 4: FACTORIZATION
MCQ’s:
1. Which of the following is the correct factorization of the expression 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 6 ?
(a) (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 + 3) (b) (𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 + 6) (c) (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 − 3) (d) (𝑥 + 6)(𝑥 + 5)
2. Factors of 𝑎2 + 2𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 – 𝑐 2 is:
(a) (𝑎 − 𝑏 + 𝑐)(𝑥 − 𝑏 − 𝑐) (b) (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)(𝑎 − 𝑏 − 𝑐)
(c) (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)(𝑎 + 𝑏 − 𝑐) (d) (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)(𝑎 − 𝑏 − 𝑐)
3. Factors of 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 = is:
(a) (𝑥 − 𝑦)(𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) (b) (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 )

er
(c) (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 2 ) (d) (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 )

nt
4. Factors of 𝑦 3 − 27𝑧 3 are:
(a) 𝑦 − 3𝑧, 𝑦 2 + 3𝑦𝑧 + 9𝑧 2 (b) 𝑦 − 3𝑧, 𝑦 + 3𝑦𝑧 + 9𝑧 2
(c) 𝑦 − 3𝑧, 𝑦 2 − 3𝑦𝑧 + 9𝑧 2
5. Factors of 𝑎2 + 2𝑎 − 24 are:
Ce (d) 𝑦 + 3𝑧, 𝑦 2 − 3𝑦𝑧 + 9𝑧 2
ish
(a) 𝑎 + 4, 𝑎 − 6 (b) 𝑎 − 4, 𝑎 + 6 (c) 𝑎 + 3, 𝑎 − 8 (d) 𝑎 + 8, 𝑎 − 3
gl

1 𝑦
6. In simplified form 𝑥+𝑦 + =
𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
En

𝑦+1 𝑥 𝑦 𝑦−1
(a) 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 (b) 𝑥 2 −𝑦2 (c) 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 (d) 𝑥 2 −𝑦2

7. Find m, so that 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 𝑚 is a complete square

E

(a) 8 (b) -8 (c) 4 (d) -4

M

8. Which of the following is the factorization of 2𝑥 2 − 8𝑥?

(a) (𝑥 − 4)(2𝑥 + 4) (b) 2𝑥(𝑥 − 4) (c) (𝑥 + 2)(2𝑥 − 4) (d) (12𝑥)(𝑥 + 4)
9. Factor the following expression: 4𝑥 2 − 9.
(a) (2𝑥 + 3)(2𝑥 − 3) (b) (𝑥 − 3)2 (c) (2𝑥 + 9)(2𝑥 − 9) (d) (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 2)
10. What is the factorization of 3𝑥 2 + 12𝑥?
(a) (3𝑥)(𝑥 + 4) (b) (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 + 4) (c) (𝑥)(3𝑥 + 12) (d) (3𝑥 − 4)(𝑥 + 4)
KEY
1. a 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. b
6. b 7. c 8. b 9. a 10. a

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8057780) of ME English Center
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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Short Questions:
1. Find the factors by using factor theorem.
i. 𝒙𝟑 − 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙 − 𝟏
Solution:

er
nt
OR Ce
ish
𝒙𝟑 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙 + 𝟏 (2022)
Solution:
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)

ii. 𝒙𝟑 − 𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟗𝒙 − 𝟏𝟖
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
iii. 𝟔𝒙𝟑 + 𝟕𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙 − 𝟐
Solution:
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)

iv. 𝒙𝟑 + 𝟖𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟗𝒙 + 𝟏𝟐

Solution:

er
nt
v. 𝟐𝒙𝟑 + 𝟗𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟎𝒙 + 𝟑
Ce
ish
Solution:
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
vi. 𝒙𝟑 + 𝟏𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟒𝟒𝒙 + 𝟒𝟖
Solution:

er
nt
vii. 𝒙𝟑 − 𝟔𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝒙 − 𝟔 (2023)
Ce
ish
Solution:
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
viii. 𝒙𝟑 + 𝟓𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟐𝟎 (2024)
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
ix. 𝒙𝟑 − 𝟒𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙 + 𝟔
gl

Solution:
En
E
M

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8057780) of ME English Center
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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)

er
nt
Ce
ish
Long Questions:
gl

1. Factorize the following:

i. 𝟕𝒙 + 𝒙𝒛 + 𝟕𝒛 + 𝒛𝟐 (2024)
En
E

ii. 𝟗𝒂𝟐 𝒃 + 𝟏𝟖𝒂𝒃𝟐 − 𝟔𝒂𝒄 − 𝟏𝟐𝒃𝒄 (2022)

M

Solution:

iii. 𝟔𝒕 − 𝟏𝟐𝒑 + 𝟒𝒕𝒒 − 𝟖𝒑𝒒

Solution:

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
𝒚𝟐 𝒚𝟐 𝒛 𝒛𝟐 𝒕 𝒛𝟑 𝒕
iv. − − +
𝟒 𝟒 𝟗 𝟗

Solution:

𝟏𝟎𝒙𝒚 𝟓𝒙𝒛 𝟏𝟒𝒚𝟐 𝟕𝒚𝒛

v. + − −
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏

Solution:

er
nt
2. Factorize:
i. (𝟐𝒙 + 𝒛)𝟐 − (𝟐𝒙 − 𝒛)𝟐 (2022)
Ce
ish
Solution:
gl
En

ii. (𝟒𝒂 − 𝟗𝒃)𝟐 − (𝟐𝒂 + 𝟓𝒃)𝟐

Solution:
E
M

iii. 𝟏𝟔𝟗𝒙𝟒 − (𝟑𝒕 + 𝟒)𝟐 (2023, 2024)

Solution:

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
iv. (𝟗𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒚𝟐 )𝟐 − (𝟒𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 )𝟐
Solution:

𝟏 𝟏
v. (𝒂𝟐 + 𝟐 + 𝒂𝟐 ) − (𝒃𝟐 − 𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 )

Solution:

er
nt
𝟏 𝟏
vi. 𝟗𝒙𝟐 + 𝟗𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒚𝟐 − 𝟒𝒚𝟐 + 𝟒

Solution:
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

3. Factorize:
i. 𝒙𝟒 + 𝟒𝒚𝟒
Solution:

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
ii. 𝟑𝟔𝒙𝟒 𝒛𝟒 + 𝟗𝒚𝟒
Solution:

iii. 4𝑡 4 + 1 (2024)
Solution:

er
nt
4. Factorize the following:
i. 𝒃𝟑 + 𝟑𝒃𝟐 𝒄 + 𝟑𝒃𝒄𝟐 + 𝒄𝟑 Ce
ish
Solution:
gl

ii. 𝟖𝒙𝟑 + 𝟏𝟐𝒙𝟐 𝒚 + 𝟔𝒙𝒚𝟐 + 𝒚𝟑 (2024)

En

Solution:
E
M

𝟑𝒙 𝟏
iii. 𝟔𝟒𝒙𝟑 + 𝟏𝟐𝒙𝟐 + + 𝟔𝟒 (2023)
𝟒

Solution:

iv. 𝟖𝒙𝟑 + 𝟑𝟔𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝟒𝒙 + 𝟐𝟕

Solution:

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Unit 5: ALGEBRAIC MANIPULATION
MCQ’s:
1. Simplify the expression: 3𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 4𝑥 2 + 5𝑥.
(a) 7𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 (b) 7𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 (c) 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 (d) 7𝑥 2 − 3𝑥
2. LCM of (2𝑦 + 3𝑧)5 and (2𝑦 + 3𝑧)3 is:
(a) 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 (b) (2𝑦 + 3𝑧)3 (c) (2𝑦 + 3𝑧)2 (d) (2𝑦 + 3𝑧)5
3. HCF of 𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 and 𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 is:
(a) 𝑥 + 𝑦 (b) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 (c) 𝑥 − 𝑦 (d) (𝑥 − 𝑦)2
4. LCM of (𝑥 − 𝑦)4 and (𝑥 − 𝑦)3 is:

er
(a) (𝑥 − 𝑦) (b) (𝑥 − 𝑦)3 (c) (𝑥 − 𝑦)4 (d) (𝑥 − 𝑦)7

nt
5. If 2(𝑥 + 3) = 4𝑥 − 5, solve for 𝑥.
11
(a) 𝑥 = 4
1
6. Simplified form of 𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 is:
(b) 𝑥 =
𝑦
2
Ce
(c) 𝑥 = 1 (d) 𝑥 = 4
ish
𝑦+1 𝑥 𝑦 𝑥+𝑦
(a) 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 (b) 𝑥 2 −𝑦2 (c) 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 (d) 𝑥 2 −𝑦2
gl

𝑦 1
7. Simplified form of 25𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 − 5𝑥−𝑦 is:
En

5𝑥 5𝑥 −5𝑥 −5𝑥
(a) 25𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 (b) 5𝑥 2 −𝑦2 (c) 5𝑥+𝑦 (d) 25𝑥 2 −𝑦2

𝑎3 𝑥 3 +𝑎3 𝑦 3
8. = ___________.
E

𝑎2 (𝑥+𝑦)

(a) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑎𝑦 2 (b) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 (c) 𝑎(𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) (d) 𝑎(𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 )

M

𝑎 𝑏
9. 𝑎−𝑏 − 𝑎−𝑏 = _____________.

𝑎2 +𝑏2 𝑎+𝑏 𝑎−𝑏

(a) (b) 1 (c) 𝑎2 −𝑏2 (d) 𝑎2 −𝑏2
𝑎−𝑏

10. If 5(𝑥 − 2) = 3𝑥 + 10, what is the value of 𝑥?

(a) 𝑥 = 10 (b) 𝑥 = 5 (c) 𝑥 = −5 (d) 𝑥 = 2
KEY
1. a 2. d 3. b 4. c 5. b
6. b 7. d 8. c 9. b 10. a

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Short Questions:
1. What should be added to 𝟒𝒙𝟒 + 𝟒𝒙𝟑 + 𝟏𝟕𝒙𝟐 + 𝟖𝒙 + 𝟗 to make it perfect square? (2023)
Solution:

er
2. What should be subtracted from 𝟗𝒙𝟔 − 𝟏𝟐𝒙𝟓 + 𝟒𝒙𝟒 − 𝟏𝟖𝒙𝟑 − 𝟏𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟖 to make it a perfect

nt
square?
Solution:

Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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8057780) of ME English Center
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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
𝟒 𝟑 𝟐
3. For what value of ‘m’, 𝟗𝒙 + 𝟏𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑𝟒𝒙 + 𝒎𝒙 + 𝟐𝟓 will be the perfect square?
Solution:

er
4. For what values of ‘p’ and ‘q’, the expression 𝒙𝟒 + 𝟖𝒙𝟑 + 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟐 + 𝒑𝒙 + 𝒒 will be the perfect
square?

nt
(2024)
Solution:
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

Long Questions:
There is no important long question in this chapter.

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Unit 6: LINEAR EQUATION AND INEQUALITIES
MCQ’s:
1. Which of the following is the solution to the linear equation 3𝑥 − 5 = 7?
(a) 𝑥 = 2 (b) 𝑥 = 3 (c) 𝑥 = 4 (d) 𝑥 = 2
2. |-20| = _____.
(a) =20 (b) 20 (c) =-20 (d) >20
3. x ≤ 4 means
(a) 𝑥 < 4 (b) 𝑥 = 4 (c) 𝑥 < 4 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = 4 (d) 𝑥 > 4 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = 4

4. The solution set of √𝑦 = 10 is:

er
(a) {100} (b) {10} (c) {-10} (d) {-10,10}

nt
5. √𝑦 + 4 + 2 = 8 is a

(a) Linear equation (b) Radical equation

6. Solve the inequality: 2𝑥 + 3 > 7 Ce(c) Cubic equation (d) Quadratic equation
ish
(a) 𝑥 > 2 (b) 𝑥 > 1 (c) 𝑥 > −2 (d) 𝑥 > −1

7. The solution set of √5𝑦 + 5 + 5 = 10 is

gl

(a) {±4} (b) {5} (c) {4} (d) {-4}

En

5𝑦
8. The solution set of | 3 | = 5 is

(a) {3} (b) {-5,5} (c) {3,-3} (d) {-3}

E

9. The solution set of | − 𝑦| = 0 is

M

(a) {1} (b) {-1} (c) {0} (d) {}

10. Solve the inequality: 4𝑥 − 7 ≤ 9.
(a) 𝑥 ≤ 3 (b) 𝑥 ≤ 4 (c) 𝑥 ≤ 5 (d) 𝑥 ≤ 7
KEY
1. c 2. b 3. c 4. a 5. b
6. a 7. c 8. c 9. c 10. b

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Short Questions:
1. Find the solution set of the equations:
𝟐𝒙+𝟏
i. | |=𝟖 (2022)
𝟑

Solution:

er
nt
ii. |𝟓𝒙 − 𝟑| − 𝟖 = 𝟒, where 𝒙 𝝐 𝑵
Ce
ish
Solution:
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
𝟐𝒙+𝟑
iii. | 𝟒 | + 𝟐 = 𝟕 (2024)

Solution:

er
nt
𝟑𝒙+𝟔
| | + 𝟏 = 𝟑, where 𝒙 𝝐 𝒁
Ce
ish
iv. 𝟏𝟐

Solution:
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
𝟑
v. = |𝟕𝒙 + 𝟖|
𝟐

Solution:

er
nt
𝟐𝒙−𝟑
| | − 𝟏𝟐 = 𝟓
vi.

Solution:
𝟓

Ce
(2023)
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
𝟓𝒙+𝟏
vii. | 𝟕 |−𝟑 = 𝟖

Solution:

er
nt
Long Questions:
There is no important long question in this chapter. Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Unit 7: LINEAR GRAPHS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS
MCQ’s:
1. Which of the following is the general form of a linear equation in two variables?
(a) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 (b) 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐 (c) 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0 (d) 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐
2. The point (-3,-4) is located in
(a) 1st quadrant (b) 2nd quadrant (c) 3rd quadrant (d) 4th quadrant
3. The two coordinates axes intersect at an angle of
(a) 45° (b) 90° (c) 180° (d) 270°
4. The line 𝑦 = 4 is parallel to

er
(a) x-axis (b) y-axis (c) Both axes (d) None

nt
5. In a linear graph representing the equation 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 2, what does the number 3 represent?
(a) The y-intercept (b) The slope (c) The x-intercept (d) The constant term
6. The line 𝑥 = −5 is parallel to
(a) x-axis (b) y-axis
Ce(c) Both axis (d) None
ish
7. The line 𝑥 = −5 has a point on x-axis
gl

(a) (-5,5) (b) (0,-5) (c) (-5,0) (d) (5,0)

8. The solution set of the line 𝑥 = 2 and 𝑥 = 5
En

(a) {(2,5)} (b) {2,5} (c) {(0,5)} (d) { }

9. The co-ordinate axes are mutually
E

(a) Perpendicular (b) Parallel (c) Intersecting at 30° (d) Intersecting at 45°
M

10. Which of the following best describes the slope of a horizontal line on a graph?
(a) Positive (b) Negative (c) Zero (d) Undefined

KEY
1. c 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. b
6. b 7. c 8. d 9. a 10. c

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Short Questions:
There is no important short question in this chapter.

Long Question:
i. 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟏𝟏 = 𝒚; 𝒙 − 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟗 (2023)
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
ii. 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟒; 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟏 = 𝟓𝒚
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
iii. 𝟐𝒙 = 𝒚 + 𝟓; 𝒙 = 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟏 (2024, 2022)
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
iv. 𝒚 = 𝟑𝒙 – 𝟓; 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟏𝟏
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
v. 𝟐𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟑; 𝒙 − 𝒚 = 𝟎
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
vi. 𝟓 = 𝒙 + 𝟒𝒚; 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟎
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
vii. 𝟑𝒙 = 𝟓𝒚 – 𝟐; 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟓𝒚 = 𝟖
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)

er
𝒙+𝟐
viii. + 𝒚 = 𝟔;𝒚 = 𝟐𝒙 – 𝟏𝟐
𝟓

nt
Solution:

Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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8057780) of ME English Center
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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)

er
nt
ix. 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟏𝟑; 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟏𝟑
Solution:
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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8057780) of ME English Center
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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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8057780) of ME English Center
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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
x. 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟑; 𝒙 − 𝒚 = 𝟓
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
OR
𝒚 = 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟒; 𝒚 = 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟐
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Unit 8: QUADRATIC EQUATION
MCQ’s:
1. The discriminant of a quadratic equation 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 is given by:
(a) 𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐 (b) 4𝑎𝑐 − 𝑏 2 (c) 𝑏 2 + 4𝑎𝑐 (d) 𝑏 − 4𝑎𝑐
2. Standard form of Quadratic Equation is
(a) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0 (b) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑐 = 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0
(c) 𝑎𝑥2 + 𝑏𝑥 = 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0 (d) ax3 + bx2 + c = 0, a ≠ 0
3. The Quadratic Formula for 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 is
−𝑏−√𝑏2 −4𝑎𝑐 𝑏±√𝑏 2 −4𝑎𝑐 −𝑏±√𝑏 2 −4𝑎𝑐 −𝑏±√𝑏 2 +4𝑎𝑐
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 2𝑎 2𝑎 2𝑎

er
4. Solution set of 𝑥 2 + 10𝑥 + 24 = 0 is

nt
(a) {-6,-4} (b) {-6,4} (c) {6,4} (d) {6,-4}

(b) 𝑥 = 2,3
Ce
5. Solve the quadratic equation: 𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 6 = 0. What are the roots?
(a) 𝑥 = 1,2 (c) 𝑥 = 3,4 (d) 𝑥 = 4,5
ish
6. Two linear factors of 𝑥 2 − 15𝑥 + 56 are
(a) (𝑥 − 7) and (𝑥 + 8) (b) (𝑥 + 7) and (𝑥 − 8) (c) (𝑥 − 7) and (𝑥 − 8) (d) (𝑥 + 7) and (𝑥 + 8)
gl

1
7. Polynomial equation, which remains unchanged when 𝑥 is replaced by 𝑥 is called a/an
En

(a) Exponential equation (b) Reciprocal equation (c) Radical equation (d) none of these
8. An equation of the type of 3𝑥 + 32−𝑥 + 6 = 0 is a/an
E

(a) Exponential equation (b)Radical equation (c) Reciprocal equation (d) none of these
M

9. The solution set of equation 4𝑥 2 – 16 = 0 is

(a){±4} (b) {4} (c) {±2} (d) none of these
10. What is the discriminant of the quadratic equation 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 5 = 0?
(a) 49 (b) 25 (c) 1 (d) -25
KEY
1. a 2. a 3. c 4. a 5. b
6. c 7. b 8. a 9. c 10. a

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
Short Questions:
1. Solve the following equation by using the Quadratic Formula:
i. 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 = 𝟏𝟓
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl

ii. 𝟏𝟎𝒙𝟐 + 𝟏𝟗𝒙 − 𝟏𝟓 = 𝟎 (2022)

En

Solution:
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
iii. 𝒙𝟐 = −𝒙 + 𝟏
Solution:

er
nt
iv. 𝟐𝒙 = 𝟗 − 𝟑𝒙𝟐
Solution:
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
v. 𝟗𝒙𝟐 = 𝟏𝟐𝒙 − 𝟒𝟗 (2023)
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En

𝟏 𝟑
vi. 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟒 𝒙 − 𝟏 = 𝟎
𝟐

Solution:
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
vii. 𝟑𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐 = 𝟎
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl

viii. 𝟔𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙 − 𝟏 = 𝟎
En

Solution:
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
ix. 𝟒𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏𝟎𝒙 = 𝟎
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl

x. 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏 = 𝟎
En

Solution:
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
xi. 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟔𝒙 + 𝟗 = 𝟎
Solution:

er
nt
xii.
𝟏
𝒙+𝟒
𝟏
− 𝒙−𝟒 = 𝟒 Ce
ish
Solution:
gl
En
E
M

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ME English Center Mathematics Guess Paper (2026)
xiii. 𝟐𝒙𝟐 − 𝟓𝒙 − 𝟑 = 𝟎 (2024)
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

Long Questions:
There is no important long question in this chapter.

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Unit 9: CONGRUENT TRIANGLES
MCQ’s:
1. Two triangles are said to be congruent if:
(a) They have the same perimeter (b) They have the same shape but different sizes
(c) They have the same shape and size (d) They are mirror images of each other
2. Which of the following is not a sufficient condition for congruence of two triangles?
(a) A.S.A ≅ A.S.A (b) H.S.H ≅ H.S.H (c) S.A.A ≅ S.A.A (d) A.A.A ≅ A.A.A
3. In △ABC, if ∠A ≅ ∠B, then the bisector of _________ angle divides the triangle into congruent triangles:
(a) ∠A (b) ∠B (c) ∠C (d) any one of its angle

er
4. The diagonal of __________ does not divide it into two congruent triangles:

nt
(a) Rectangle (b) Trapezium (c) Parallelogram (d) Square
5. Which of the following conditions is not a valid rule for triangle congruence?
(a) Side-Side-Side (SSS)
(c) Angle-Angle-Side (AAS)
Ce
(b) Side-Angle-Side (SAS)
(d) Side-Side-Angle (SSA)
ish
6. How many acute angles are there in an acute angled triangle?
gl

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) not more than 2

7. In an isosceles triangle, the base angles are _________.
En

(a) same (b) not same (c) both a and b (d) none of these
8. If two triangles are congruent by the SAS (Side-Angle-Side) rule, what must be true?
E

(a) Two corresponding sides and the angle between them are equal
M

(b) Two corresponding angles and the side between them are equal
(c) All three angles are equal
(d) Two sides and any angle are equal
9. Which of the following statements is true about two congruent triangles?
(a) Corresponding angles are equal, but corresponding sides may differ
(b) Corresponding angles and corresponding sides are equal
(c) Only the corresponding sides are equal
(d) The areas are always different

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10. Which of the following statements best describes the Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) congruence rule for triangles?
(a) Two triangles are congruent if two corresponding angles and the non-included side are equal
(b) Two triangles are congruent if two corresponding angles and the included side between them are equal
(c) Two triangles are congruent if all three sides of one triangle are equal to the corresponding sides of the other
(d) Two triangles are congruent if one angle and two sides are equal
KEY
1. c 2. a 3. a 4. b 5. d
6. c 7. a 8. a 9. b 10. b

Short Questions:

er
1. It two angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite to them are also congruent. Prove it.
(2023)

nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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2. If in the correspondence of two right-angled triangles, the hypotenuse and one side of one triangle are congruent
to the hypotenuse and the corresponding side of the other, then the triangles are congruent (H.S≅H.S). Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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Long Questions:
1. In any correspondence of two triangles, if one side and any two angles of one triangle are congruent to the
corresponding side and angles of the other, the two triangles are congruent. (2022, 2024, 2025)

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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2. In a correspondence of two triangles, if three sides of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding three
sides of the other, then the two triangles are congruent. Prove it. (2023)

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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Unit 10: PARALLELOGRAM AND TRIANGLES
MCQ’s:
1. In a parallelogram, opposite sides are:
(a) Always parallel and equal in length (b) Only parallel but not necessarily equal in length
(c) Only equal but not necessarily parallel (d) Neither parallel nor equal
2. Sum of the measures of interior angles of a quadrilateral is
(a) 2 right angles (b) 4 right angles (c) 3 right angles (d) none of these
3. Measure of a line segment joining the mid points of ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵 and ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ =
𝐴𝐶 of △ABC is 3.5cm, then 𝑚𝐵𝐶
____________.
(a) 4.5cm (b) 5.5cm (c) 6cm (d) 7cm

er
4. Two medians ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ of △ABC intersect each other at G. If ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐷 and 𝐵𝐸 ̅̅̅̅ =?
𝐺𝐷 = 1.7𝑐𝑚 , then 𝑚𝐴𝐺

nt
(a) 2.7cm (b) 8.85cm (c) 3.4cm (d) 5.1cm
5. In a triangle, the sum of the interior angles is always:
(a) 90o (b) 180o
Ce
(c) 270o (d) 360o
ish
6. If opposite angles of a quadrilateral are equal in measures and none of them is a right angle, then the
quadrilateral is a
gl

(a) Square (b) Parallelogram (c) Parallelogram (d) Rectangle

En

7. Centroid is the common point of intersection of

(a) Medians of a triangle (b) Diagonals of a parallelogram
E

(c) Angle bisectors of a triangle (d) Perpendicular bisectors of a triangle

M

8. A point on median of a triangle is

(a) equidistant from its vertices (b) equidistant from the mid points of its sides
(c) equidistant from its altitudes (d) none of these
9. If a diagonal of a parallelogram divides it into two triangles, these triangles are:
(a) Not equal (b) Congruent
(c) Similar but not congruent (d) Right-angled triangles
10. Diagonals of a square are _________ to each other.
(a) Perpendicular (b) Non congruent (c) Congruent (d) Both ‘a’ and ‘c’

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KEY
1. a 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. b
6. b 7. a 8. b 9. b 10. d

Short Questions:
1. If two opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent and parallel, it is a parallelogram. Prove it.
(2022, 2023, 2025)

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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2. The medians of a triangle are concurrent and their point of concurrency is the point of trisection of each
median. Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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Long Questions:
1. In parallelogram, the opposite sides are congruent, the opposite angles are congruent, the diagonals
bisect each other. Prove it. (2024)

er
nt
Ce
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gl
En
E
M

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2. The line segment joining the mid-points of two sides of a triangle, is parallel to the third side and it is
equal to one half of its length. Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

OR

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If three or more parallel lines make congruent intercepts on the transversal, they also intercept congruent
segments on any other line that cuts them. Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
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gl
En
E
M

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Unit 11: LINE BISECTORS AND ANGLE BISECTORS
MCQ’s:
1. If a point lies on the perpendicular bisector of a line segment, what is true about its distance from the endpoints
of the segment?
(a) It is equidistant from both endpoints (b) It is closer to one endpoint
(c) It is farther from both endpoints (d) Its distance varies with the length of the bisector
2. There are _________ acute angles in an acute angled triangle.
(a) One (b) Two (c) Three (d) None
3. An point equidistant from the end points of a line segment is on the ________ of it.
(a) Right bisector (b) Perpendicular (c) Centre (d) Mid-point

er
4. __________ of the sides of an acute angled triangle intersect each other inside the triangle.

nt
(a) Perpendicular (b) The right (c) Obtuse (d) Acute
5. The bisector of the angles of a triangle are.
(a) Concurrent (b) Collinear
Ce(c) Do not interest (d) Unequal
ish
KEY
1. a 2. c 3. d 4. b 5. a
gl
En
E
M

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Short Questions:
1. Any point on the right bisector of a line segment is equidistant from its end points. Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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2. Any point equidistant from end points of a line segment is on the right bisector of it. Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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3. The right bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent. (2024)

er
nt
Ce
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gl
En
E
M

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4. Any point on the bisector of an angle is equidistant from its arms. Prove it. (2022, 2023, 2025)

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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5. Any point inside an angle, equidistant from its arms, is on the bisector of it. Prove it.

er
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Ce
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gl
En
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M

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6. The bisectors of the angles of a triangle are concurrent. Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
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gl
En
E
M

Long Questions:
There is no important long question in this chapter.

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Unit 12: SIDES AND ANGLES OF A TRIANGLE
MCQ’s:
1. If two sides of a triangle are equal, the triangle is called a:
(a) Equilateral triangle (b) Isosceles triangle (c) Scalene triangle (d) Right triangle
2. Measure of one side of an equilateral triangle is 6 cm, then the length of its median is 9cm.
(a) less than (b) greater than (c) equal to (d) none of the above
3. Perimeter of a rectangle is 22cm, then the length of its diagonal is ________ 11cm.
(a) equal to (b) greater than (c) less than (d) none of the above
4. In any right angled triangle, _______ is the longest side of the triangle.

er
(a) hypotenuse (b) base (c) perpendicular (d) none of these

nt
5. If one angle of a triangle is 90°, the triangle is called a:
(a) Acute triangle (b) Right triangle (c) perpendicular (d) none of these

Ce
6. In a right angled triangle, sum of the measures of the sides containing right angles is _______ measure of the
hypotenuse.
ish
(a) less than (b) greater than (c) Obtuse triangle (d) Equilateral triangle
7. In △ABC, m ∠ A = 50° and m ∠ B = 30°. Side ________ will be longer than its other sides.
gl

̅̅̅̅
(a) 𝐴𝐵 ̅̅̅̅
(b) 𝐵𝐶 (c) Both a and b (d) None of these
En

8. In an equilateral triangle, each interior angle measures:

(a) 30o (b) 45o (c) 60o (d) 90o
E

KEY
M

1. b 2. a 3. b 4. a
5. b 6. b 7. a 8. c

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Short Questions:
1. If two sides of a triangle are unequal in length, the longer side has an angle of greater measure opposite
to it. Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl

2. The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of the third side. Prove
it. (2024)
En
E
M

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3. From a point, outside a line, the perpendicular is the shortest distance from the point to the line. Prove
it.

er
nt
Ce
ish

Long Questions:
gl

There is no important long question in this chapter.

En
E
M

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Unit 13: PRACTICAL GEOMETRY TRIANGLES
MCQ’s:
1. A triangle has sides of lengths 6 cm, 8 cm, and 10 cm. What type of triangle is this?
(a) Equilateral triangle (b) Scalene triangle (c) Isosceles triangle (d) None of these
2. A triangle having all the three sides congruent is called ________ triangle.
(a) scalene (b) right angled (c) equilateral (d) isosceles
3. A quadrilateral having each angle equal to 90° and all the sides are congruent is called _____.
(a) parallelogram (b) rectangle (c) trapezium (d) square
4. The medians of a triangle are ______.

er
(a) collinear (b) congruent (c) concurrent (d) parallel

nt
5. Which of the following statements is true for an isosceles triangle?
(a) All sides are of equal length (b) Two sides are of equal length
(c) No sides are of equal length Ce(d) All angles are 90°
6. The _________ altitudes of an equilateral triangle are congruent.
ish
(a) two (b) three (c) four (d) none
7. The diagonals of a rectangle _________ each other.
gl

(a) bisect (b) trisect (c) bisect at right angle (d) none of these
En

8. The ________ of a triangle cut each other in the ratio 2:1.

(a) Altitudes (b) Angle bisectors (c) Right bisectors (d) Medians
E

9. If the three medians of a triangle are congruent then the triangle is _________.
M

(a) Right angled (b) Equilateral (c) Isosceles (d) Acute angled
10. In a right-angled triangle, if one angle is 90° and another is 45°, what is the measure of the third angle?
(a) 30o (b) 60o (c) 45o (d) 90o
KEY
1. b 2. c 3. d 4. b 5. b
6. b 7. a 8. d 9. b 10. c

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Short Question:
̅̅̅̅ = 5.7cm, 𝐦𝐐𝐑
1. Construct a triangle PQR in which 𝐦𝐏𝐐 ̅̅̅̅ = 6.4cm and 𝐦𝐏𝐑
̅̅̅̅ = 4.4 cm, draw the altitudes
from vertex R and vertex Q. (2024)
Solution:

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Ce
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gl
En
E
M

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̅̅̅̅
2. Construct a triangle STU in which ∠𝐓 = 60°, ∠𝐔 = 30° and 𝐦𝐓𝐔 = 7 cm. Find the perpendicular bisectors
of the sides of triangle and prove that they are concurrent.
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
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gl
En
E
M

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̅̅̅̅
3. Construct a right triangle ABC in which ∠𝐂 = 90°, ∠𝐁 = 45° and 𝐦𝐂𝐁 = 5 cm. Draw the medians of the
triangle.
Solution:

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nt
Ce
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gl
En
E
M

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4. Construct the following ∆𝐗𝐘𝐙. Draw their three medians and show that they are concurrent.
i. ̅̅̅̅ = 4.4cm, 𝐦∠𝐘 = 45° and 𝐦∠𝐙 = 75°
𝐦𝐘𝐙
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl

̅̅̅̅ = 4.6cm, 𝐦𝐗𝐙

̅̅̅̅ = 4.6cm and 𝐦∠𝐘 = 60°
En

ii. 𝐦𝐗𝐘
Solution:
E
M

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̅̅̅̅=4.8cm, 𝐦𝐋𝐌
5. Construct the ∆𝐊𝐋M, in which 𝐦𝐊𝐋 ̅̅̅̅ = 5.2cm and 𝐦𝐌𝐊
̅̅̅̅̅ = 4.5cm, draw their altitudes and
verify their concurrency.
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

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̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅
6. Construct the ∆𝐏𝐐𝐑, in which 𝐦𝐏𝐐=7cm, 𝐦𝐐𝐑 = 6.5cm and 𝐦𝐏𝐑 =5.6cm, find their perpendicular
bisectors and verify their concurrency.
Solution:

er
nt
Ce
ish
gl
En
E
M

Long Questions:
There is no long question in this chapter.

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Unit 14: THEOREM RELATED WITH AREA
MCQ’s:
1. The area of a parallelogram can be calculated using which of the following formulas?
1
(a) 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 × ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 (b) 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 2 × 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 × ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡

(c) 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 𝜋(𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠)2 (d) 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 × 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒

2. If perpendicular distance between two lines is the same. The lines are _______.
(a) Perpendicular to each other (b) Parallel to each other
(c) Intersecting to each other (d) None of these
3. If two triangles have equal areas then they will _________ be congruent as well.

er
(a) Not necessarily (b) Necessarily (c) Definitely (d) None of these

nt
4. Perpendicular from a vertex of a triangle to its opposite side is called __________.
(a) Median (b) Perpendicular bisector
Ce(c) Altitude
5. Parallelograms having same base and same altitude are ___________.
(d) Angle bisector
ish
(a) Congruent (b) Equal in areas (c) Similar (d) All of these
6. Two parallelograms have equal bases. They will be having the same area, if _________.
gl

(a) Their altitudes are equal (b) Their altitude is the same
En

(c) They lies between the same parallel lines (d) All of these
7. ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 and ∆𝐷𝐸𝐹 have equal bases and equal altitudes, then triangles are
(a) Equal in area (b) Congruent (c) Similar (d) None of these
E
M

8. The area of a triangle is given by which of the following formulas?

1
(a) 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 × ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 (b) 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 2 × 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 × ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡
1
(c) 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 2 × 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 × ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 (d) 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 3 × 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 × ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡

KEY
1. a 2. b 3. b 4. c
5. b 6. d 7. a 8. b

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Short Questions:
1. Parallelograms on the same base and lying between the same parallel lines (or of the same altitude) are
equal in area. Prove it.

er
nt
Ce
ish

2. Parallelograms on equal bases and having the same altitude are equal in area. Prove it.
gl
En
E
M

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3. Triangles on the same base and of the same altitude are equal in area.

er
nt
Ce
4. Triangles on equal bases and of equal altitudes are equal in area. (2024, 2023)
ish
gl
En
E
M

Long Questions:
There is no long question in this chapter.
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Unit 15: PROJECTION OF A SIDE OF A TRIANGLE
MCQ’s:
̅̅̅̅)2 + _________ = (𝑚𝐴𝐶
1. In 𝑟𝑡. ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, (𝑚𝐴𝐵 ̅̅̅̅ )2 .
̅̅̅̅ )²
(a) (𝑚𝐵𝐶 ̅̅̅̅)²
(b) (𝑚𝐵𝐴 ̅̅̅̅)²
(c) (𝑚𝐶𝐴 (d) None of these
2. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, two sides are equal to 4cm it is called ________ triangle.
(a) equilateral (b) isosceles (c) scalene (d) obtuse
̅̅̅̅ )² + (𝑚𝐵𝐶
3. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, with 𝑚∠𝐵 = 90° then (𝑚𝐴𝐵 ̅̅̅̅ )² = ___________.
̅̅̅̅ )2
(a) (𝑚𝐴𝐶 ̅̅̅̅ )2
(b) (𝑚𝐶𝐵 ̅̅̅̅)2
(c) (𝑚𝐵𝐴 (d) None of these
4. 8𝑐𝑚, 15𝑐𝑚 and 17 𝑐𝑚 are the sides of ____________.

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(a) acute triangle (b) obtuse triangle (c) right angled triangle (d) None of these

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5. In a triangle, the projection of a side onto another side is related to which of the following trigonometric
functions?
(a) Sine

KEY
(b) Cosine
Ce(c) Tangent (d) Secant
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1. a 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. c
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Short Questions:
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There is no short question in this chapter.

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Long Questions:
1. In an obtuse-angled triangle, the square on the side opposite to the obtuse angle is equal to the sum of the
squares on the sides containing the obtuse angle together with twice the rectangle contained by one of the sides,
and the projection on it of the other. Prove it. (2023)

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2. In any triangle, the sum of the squares on any two sides is equal to twice the square on half of the third side
together with twice the square on the median which bisects the third side, (Apollonius' theorem). (2024)

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Unit 16: INTRODUCTION TO COORDINATE GEOMETRY
ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY
MCQ’s:
1. The distance between two points 𝐴(𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) and 𝐵(𝑥2 , 𝑦2 ) in the coordinate plane is given by which formula?

(a) √(𝑥2 − 𝑥1 )2 + (𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )2 (b) (𝑥2 − 𝑥1 ) + (𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )

𝑥 −𝑥
(c) 𝑦2 −𝑦1 (d) 𝑥2 − 𝑥1 + 𝑦2 − 𝑦1
2 1

2. Two perpendicular lines meet at an angle of:

(a) 45° (b) 60° (c) 90° (d) 180°
𝑥1 +𝑥2 𝑦1 +𝑦2
3. ( , ), is called:

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2 2

(a) Mid-point formula (b) Distance formula (c) Division formula (d) Ratio formula

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̅̅̅̅| = __________.
4. A(3, 0) and B(0, 3) are any two points in the plane then |𝐴𝐵

(a) 6 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 (b) 6√2 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡

5. Three points 𝐴(𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ), 𝐵(𝑥2 , 𝑦2 ) and 𝐶(𝑥3 , 𝑦3 ) are collinear if:
Ce (c) 3√2 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 (d) 4√2
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(a) The slopes of 𝐴𝐵 and 𝐵𝐶 are equal (b) The sum of the distances 𝐴𝐵 and 𝐵𝐶 equals 𝐴𝐶
(c) The areas of the triangle formed by the points is zero (d) All of the above
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6. The point of intersection of all the three internal bisectors of the angles is called:
En

(a) Centroid (b) In-Centre (c) Ortho-Centre (d) Circum-Centre

7. Collinear points lies on the same _________.
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(a) line (b) circle (c) both a and b (d) None of these
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8. The midpoint of a line segment joining points 𝐴(𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) and 𝐵(𝑥2 , 𝑦2 ) is given by which formula?
𝑥1 +𝑥2 𝑦1 +𝑦2 𝑥2 −𝑥1 𝑦2 −𝑦1 𝑥1 −𝑥2 𝑦1 −𝑦2
(a) ( , ) (b) ( , ) (c) (𝑥1 + 𝑥2 , 𝑦1 + 𝑦2 ) (d) ( , )
2 2 2 2 2 2

KEY
1. a 2. c 3. a 4. c
5. d 6. d 7. a 8. a

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Short Questions:
1. Show that 𝑳 (𝟎, √𝟑), 𝑴 (−𝟏, 𝟎) and 𝑵 (𝟏, 𝟎) form an equilateral triangle.
Solution:

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OR

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If the points 𝑨(𝟑, 𝟏), 𝑩(𝟗, 𝟏) and 𝑪(𝟔, 𝒌) determine an equilateral triangle, find the values of 𝒌.
Solution:

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2. Whether or not the points 𝑨(𝟐, 𝟑), 𝑩(𝟖, 𝟏𝟏) and 𝑪(𝟎, 𝟏𝟕) form an isosceles triangle.
Solution:

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3. Do the points A(-1, 2), B(7, 5) and C(2, -6) form a right angled triangle.
Solution:

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4. Show that the points 𝑃 (1, 2), 𝑄 (3, 4) and 𝑅 (0, −1) are the vertices of a scalene triangle.
Solution:

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5. Show that the points A (2, 3), B (8, 11), C (0, 17) and D (-6, 9) are vertices of a square.
Solution:

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OR
Show that the points 𝑨 (𝟑, 𝟐), 𝑩 (𝟒, 𝟏), 𝑪 (𝟓, 𝟒) and 𝑫 (𝟔, 𝟑) are the vertices of a rectangle.

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6. Use distance formula to show that the points 𝑶 (𝟎, 𝟎), 𝑨 (𝟑, 𝟎), 𝑩 (𝟓, 𝟐) and 𝑪 (𝟐, 𝟐) form the vertices of
a parallelogram.
Solution:

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7. The centre of a circle is (3,4) and one of its end point of a diameter is (4,6), find the point of other end.

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A circle has a diameter between the points A (-3, 4) and B (11, 6). Find the centre and radius of the circle.
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(2024)
Solution:
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