Hydraulic Circuitry
Basic Hydraulics
The main hydraulic circuit is consist of following circuit.
1. Suction and delivery circuit
2. Pilot circuit
3. Return and drain circuit
Hydraulic Circuit – Suction and delivery Circuit
Boom
Tank
BYPASS CUT
ARM - II ARM -I
BUCKET OPTION
Cabin
Hydraulic Tank
BOOM - I BOOM - II
Left side block
Right side block
LHS TRAVEL SWING
ST. TRAVEL RHS TRAVEL
Front pump
Rear pump
Engine
Hydraulic Circuit - Pilot Circuit
LHS Joystick Travel pedal RHS Joystick
RCV LEVER
(TRAVEL)
CONTROL
VALVE
PPC LOCK SOLENOID
BOOM TO ARM PRORITY
MAIN PUMP SOLENOID
BUCKET CONFLUENCE
SOLENOID
SWING TO ARM PRIORITY
SOLEOIND
BOOM TO BUCKET
PRIORITY SOLEOIND
TRAVEL SPEED CHANGE
SOLEOIND
Hydraulic Circuit – Return Circuit
Oil Cooler Check Valve
0.25 MPa
Control valve Actuators
Check Valve
0.45 MPa
Hyd. Tank
Return filter
Hydraulic Circuit - Drain Circuit
Hyd. Tank
Return filter
ARM ROLL IN Arm cylinder
Holding
Valve
PRV
PRV
Arm - II Arm - I
Arm
Regeneration
LCV LCV
Neutral
Passage Parallel Neutral
Parallel
Passage Passage
Passage
Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block
LHS Block
ARM ROLL OUT Arm cylinder
Holding
Valve
PRV
PRV
Arm - II Arm - I
LCV LCV
Neutral
Passage Parallel Neutral
Parallel
Passage Passage
Passage
Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block
LHS Block
BOOM UP
Boom cylinder
Holding
Valve
PRV
PRV
Boom -I Boom - II
LCV LCV
Neutral
Passage Parallel Neutral
Parallel
Passage Passage
Passage
Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block
LHS Block
BOOM DOWN Boom cylinder
Holding
Valve
PRV
Boom -I Boom - II
LCV
Neutral
Passage Neutral
Parallel
Passage
Passage
Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block
LHS Block
BUCKET OPEN Bucket cylinder
PRV
PRV
From Bkt flow
combination
solenoid valve
Bucket Bypass cut
LCV
Neutral
Passage Neutral
Parallel
Passage
Passage
Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block
LHS Block
BUCKET CLOSE Bucket cylinder
PRV
PRV
From Bkt flow
combination
solenoid valve
Bucket Bypass cut
LCV
Neutral
Passage Neutral
Parallel
Passage
Passage
Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block
LHS Block
SWING RHS
Make up valve
PRV PRV
Swing
Front Pump Rear Pump
SWING LHS
Make up valve
PRV PRV
Swing
Front Pump Rear Pump
TRAVEL
Counter balance
valve
Foot relief valve
Travel
Rear Pump
Front Pump