FOLDED
DIPOLE
ANTENNA
PRESENTED BY:
NAVIN
MANDAL
(700415)
1
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
CONTENT
Introduction
Folded Dipole Basis
Types Of Folded Dipole
Design
Properties
Radiation Pattern
Polar Diagram
Advantage
Application
Reference
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
INTRODUCTION
dipoleantenna, with the ends
folded back, and connected to
each other
width‘d’ of the folded dipole is
much smaller than the length ‘L’
Fig. Folded Dipole
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
BASIC Basic Format is
shown in fig
consists of a
basic dipole with an
added conductor
Fig. Folded Dipole Antenna Basis
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
TYPES OF FOLDED DIPOLE:
1. Unequal conductor
folded dipoles
2. Multi-conductor
folded dipoles
Fig. Folded Dipole
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
[Link] Conductor Folded
Dipoles
varying the effective
diameter of the two
conductors:
top and bottom,
different ratios can be
obtained.
Fig. Unequal Conductor
Folded Dipole
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
The impedance step up ratio provided
by the folded dipole is:
Impedance Where,
d1 = conductor diameter for
2
𝑙𝑜𝑔 2𝑆
𝑑1 the feed arm of the dipole.
𝑟= 1+
d2 = conductor diameter for
2𝑆
𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑑2 the non-feed arm of the dipole
s =distance between
the conductors
r is the step up ratio
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
[Link]-conductor folded
dipoles
folded dipole antenna often
implies the use of one
extra conductor
concept can be
extended further by
adding additional
'folds' or conductors
Fig. Multi-Conductor Folded
Dipole
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
Impedance of Multi-conductor
folded dipoles
special case where all the conductors have
the same diameter
then the impedance is increased by a
factor of three squared, i.e. 9.
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
DESIGN
The Length of folded
dipole
* La = 145 / freq (
MHz )
Length of coil
* for 75 ohm cable :
Lb
= La x 0.8
*for 50 ohm cable: Lb =
La x 0.66
Fig. Folded Dipole Design
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
PROPERTIES OF FOLDED
DIPOLE
Impedance properties
Ease of construction
Structural rigidity
Wider bandwidth than λ/2 dipole
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
Radiation Pattern
Fig. Radiation Pattern
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
Radiation Pattern
reflects the 'sensitivity' of the antenna in
different directions
knowledge of this allows the antenna to be
orientated in the optimum direction to ensure
the required performance
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Polar Diagram
Plot that indicates the
magnitude of the
response in any direction
Fig: Antenna polar
diagram concept
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
ADVANTAGES:
Increase in impedance:
Wide bandwidth:
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
APPLICATION
foldeddipoles find more uses
when a dipole is
incorporated
domestic television
VHF FM broadcast
antennas
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
Reference
John D Kraus, Ronald J Marhrfka & Ahmed S
Khan Ch.6-24
Martin E. Meserve - K7MEM - Folded Dipole
[Link]
Dipole Radiation Patterns _ Antenna Polar
Diagram _ [Link]
Dipole antenna/Folded Dipole Antenna _ Folded
Dipole Aerial _ [Link]
visited on: August 2,2016
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PRESENTATION ON:
FOLDED DIPOLE ANTENNA
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