PSYCHOLOGICA
L PERSPECTIVE
By: CHERRY MAE M.
BANDIJA &
MARLYN D. TUTOR
What is
Psychology?
The study of mind and behavior. It
encompasses the biological
influences, social pressures and
environmental factors that affect
how people think, act and feel.
What is Psychoanalysis?
Is a school of psychology founded by
Sigmund Freud
Freud believed that the human mind
was composed of three elements:
The id
Ego
Superego
Psychoanalysis School
of Thought
Id- ‘’makahayop”
The first part of the self to develop
The seat of all our desires and wants
It has no awareness other that it
wants what it wants
It is the pleasure principle
It doesn’t care about morals or
societal norms.
Psychoanalysis School
of Thought
Ego- ‘’makatao”
The part of us that function in reality
The ego regulates how many of the
id’s surges will be expressed
The ego is able to discern what is
right or wrong based on context
It is the reality principle
Psychoanalysis School
of Thought
Super-Ego- ‘’makatao”
Sometimes reffered to as the “voice
of God”
It strives for perfection
Its main concern is to decide and act
in accordance to what is morally and
socially acceptable standards.
Behaviorism School of
Thought
Became the dominant school of
thought during the 1950’s
Thhan
T ankk You
You