1.
1 Photosynthesis
Biology
1.1 Photosynthesis
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Date:
1.1 Photosynthesis
1.1 Photosynthesis
Key words:
- A green pigment present in chloroplasts,
1.Photosynthe which absorbs energy from light and
sis helps to transfer it to the carbohydrates
made in photosynthesis
- A measure of the quantity of light energy
2.Chlorophyll falling onto an object
- A series of chemical reactions that take
place inside the chloroplasts of plants, in
which carbon dioxide and water react
together using light energy; the products
How plants make food
phot synthe
o
ligh sis
maki
t ng
making with
light
1.1 Photosynthesis
House activity:
-
Photograph
y
-
Photocopie
House activity:
Eagl Bear Shar Tiger
es s ks s
1.1 Photosynthesis
1.1 Photosynthesis
chloroph
yll
- Green
pigment
- Captures the
energy in
sunlight
- Inside some
of the cells in
the leaves of
plants
1.1 Photosynthesis
1.1 Photosynthesis
Word equation for
photosynthesis
1.1 Photosynthesis
- Provides energy (chemical
energy) (**energy flow)
- Provides oxygen
1.1 Photosynthesis
1.1 Photosynthesis
1.1 Photosynthesis
1.1 Photosynthesis
1.2 More about
photosynthesis
Biology
1.2 More about photosynthesis
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1.2 More about photosynthesis
1.2 More about photosynthesis
Key words:
- A microscopic hole in the surface
1.Fertilizer of a leaf (usually on the underside)
through which gases diffuse into
and out of the air spaces inside
the leaf
2.Stomata/
Stoma - The quantity of useful crop
obtained at harvest
3. Yield - A substance containing minerals
Additional information:
Plant cell Animal cell
Chloroplasts and chlorophyll
- Chloroplasts are inside the plant cell
- Chloroplasts contains chlorophyll
- Chlorophyll captures energy from sunlight which helps
the water and CO2 to react together
- Warm, sunny days – plants make more carbohydrates
and store the excess
- Excess carbohydrates – stored as starch
- Store starch inside the chloroplasts
- Night time or less sunny – use stored starch
Inside a leaf
House Activity
1.2 More about photosynthesis
Minerals and plant growth
Why do farmers fertilise
their
Does it mean that thefields?
minerals in the soil
Minerals and plant growth
Minerals and plant growth
GP
1.2 More about photosynthesis
1.2 More about photosynthesis
1.2 More about
photosynthesis
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in
What is your favorite
1.3 The Carbon Cycle
Biology
1.3 The Carbon Cycle
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1.3 The Carbon Cycle
1.3 The Carbon Cycle
1.3 The Carbon Cycle
Carbon:
- An element
- Element symbol:
C
- Non-metal
1.3 The Carbon Cycle
Carbon:
- Occurs naturally in different
forms
- Diamonds are made of
carbon
- Lead in a pencil – another
1.3 The Carbon Cycle
Carbon:
- Organisms can only use carbon when it’s part of a
compound
- Part of making up a cell
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1.3 The Carbon Cycle
Fossil Fuels and Combustion
• When organisms die
• Not always broken
down by decomposers
• Some bodies fall into
places where there is
no oxygen
• Gradually buried
• High pressure and
heat fossil fuel
Oil and
Natural gas
o Formed when
tiny marine
organisms die
and fell to the
seabed
o Oil rig pipes go
deep into the
seabed where
deposits of
Coal
o Formed from remains of
plants that grew in huge
swamps
o Buried over millions of years
o Dug out from the ground
o Common uses: cooking,
heating homes, generate
electricity, (*old trains)
Combustion
Modelling the carbon cycle
Involves
running
1.4 Climate Change
Biology
1.4 Climate Change
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Date:
1.4 Climate Change
Key words
- Partly melted snow
1.Mass
extinction - The complete loss of a very large
number of species
2.Meteors - Objects in space that are smaller than
an asteroid
3.Slush
- A meteoroid when it moves through the
Earth’s atmosphere
4.Meteorites
- A solid piece of debris from an object,
5.Meteoroids such as a comet, asteroid, or meteoroid,
Greenhouse Gases
Greenhouse Gases
Climate change in the past
Ice
age
Climate change in the past
Snow
ball
Earth
Climate change in the past
Asteroids
colliding
with
each
other
Climate change in the past
Asteroids
colliding
with
Earth
Group 2 Group 1 Group 5 Group 4 Group 3
Greenhouse Ice Age Snowball Earth Asteroids Asteroids
gases colliding with colliding with
each other Earth
Presenter/s: Presenter/s: Presenter/s: Presenter/s: Presenter/s:
Outline: Outline: Outline: Outline: Outline:
Could
other
objects
collide
with
Earth?
Climate change today and in the
future
Impacts of climate change
More
extreme
weather
events
Less Rising
predictab sea
le rainfall levels
Impacts of climate change
More
extreme
weather
events
Impacts of climate change
Less
predicta
ble
Impacts of climate change
Less
predicta
ble
Impacts of climate change
Rising
sea
levels
Page 39
Answer:
Check your
progress
Pages: 45 - 47
Answer:
• Unit 1.3 – Book
Questions 1-4
pp.26-33
• Unit 1.4 – Book
Questions 1-6
pp.39-41
• Check your Answers
Science
progress
Answer:
• Check your
progress
Pages: 45 – 47
• Workbook Answers
Exercises Science
Unit 1 (1.1, 1.2,
