1.
A moving conductor coil in a magnetic
field produces an induced e.m.f. This is in
accordance with
(a) Amperes law (b) Coulomb law
(c) Lenz’s law (d) Faraday’s law
2. A metallic ring is attached with the
wall of a room. When the north pole of
a magnet is brought near to it, the
induced current in the ring will be
(a) First clockwise then anticlockwise
(b) In clockwise direction
(c) In anticlockwise direction
(d) First anticlockwise then clockwise
3. A magnet is brought towards a coil (i)
speedly (ii) slowly then the induced
e.m.f./induced charge will be respectively
(a) More in first case / More in first case
(b) More in first case/Equal in both case
(c) Less in first case/More in second case
(d) Less in first case/Equal in both case
4. A coil having 500 square loops each of
side 10
cm is placed normal to a magnetic flux
which increases at the rate of 1.0
tesla/second . The induced e.m.f. in volts is
(a) 0.1 (b) 0.5
(c) 1 (d) 5
5 Lenz’s law applies to
a) Electrostatics
b) Lenses
c) Electro-magnetic induction
d) Cinema slides
6. In the diagram shown if a bar magnet is moved
along the common axis of two single turn coils A and B
in the direction of arrow
(a) Current is induced only in A & not in B
(b) Induced currents in A & B are in the same direction
(c) Current is induced only in B and not in A
(d) Induced currents in A & B are in opposite directions
7. A conductor of 3 m in length is moving
perpendicularly to magnetic field of tesla
with the speed of m /s , then the e.m.f.
produced across the ends of conductor will
be (a) 0.03 volt
(b) 0.3 volt
(c) 3x volt
(d) 3 volt
8. A conducting wire is dropped along east-
west direction, then
(a) No emf is induced
(b) No induced current flows
(c) Induced current flows from west to east
(d) Induced current flows from east to west
9. The back e.m.f. induced in a coil, when
current changes from 1 ampere to zero in
one milli second , is 4 volts , the self
inductance of the coil is
(a) 1 H
(b) 4 H
(c) H
(d) 4xH
10. Mutual inductance of two coils can be
increased by
(a) Decreasing the number of turns in the
coils
(b) Increasing the number of turns in the
coils
(c) Winding the coils on wooden core
(d) None of the above
11. The unit of inductance is
(a) Volt / ampere
(b) Joule / ampere
(c) Volt sec / ampere
(d) Volt - ampere / sec
12. A 100 mH coil carries a current of 1
ampere . Energy stored in its magnetic field
is
(a) 0.5 J (b) 1 J
(c) 0.05 J (d) 0.1 J
13. The self inductance of a straight
conductor is (a) Zero
(b) Very large
(c) Infinity
(d) Very small
14. Use of eddy currents is done in the
following except
(a) Moving coil galvanometer
(b) Electric brakes
(c) Induction motor
(d) Dynamo
15. Which of the following is constructed on
the principle of electromagnetic induction
(a) Galvanometer
(b) Electric motor
(c) Generator
(d) Voltmeter
16. The core of a transformer is laminated
to reduce energy losses due to
(a) Eddy currents
(b) Hysteresis
(c) Resistance in winding
(d) None of these
17. If rotational velocity of a dynamo
armature is doubled, then induced e.m.f.
will become
(a) Half
(b) Two times
(c) Four times
(d) Unchanged
18. A device which converts electrical
energy into mechanical energy is
(a) Dynamo
(b) generator
(c) Electric motor
(d) Induction coil
19. What is increased in step-down
transformer
(a) Voltage
(b) Current
(c) Power
(d) Current density
20. In transformer, core is made of soft iron
to reduce
(a) Hysteresis losses
(b) Eddy current losses
(c) Force opposing electric current
(d) None of the above
21. Quantity that remains unchanged in a
transformer is
(a) Voltage
(b) Current
(c) Frequency
(d) None of the above
22. The phenomenon in which a changing
current in one coil induces emf in another
coil is called:
a) Self induction
b) Mutual induction
c) Lenz’s effect
d) Magnetic flux linkage
23. The emf induced in a moving conductor
in a magnetic field is called:
a) Transformer emf
b) Motional emf
c) Static emf
d) Mutual emf
24. In a step-down transformer:
a) Primary coil has more turns than
secondary
b) Secondary coil has more turns than
primary
c) Both have equal turns
d) Current decreases in secondary
25. The device that converts mechanical
energy into electrical energy is:
a) Motor
b) Generator
c) Transformer
d) Battery
26. The working principle of AC motor is
based on:
a) Mutual induction
b) Fleming’s left-hand rule
c) Faraday’s second law
d) Joule’s law of heating
27. The frequency of AC produced in
Pakistan is:
a) 25 Hz
b) 50 Hz
c) 100 Hz
d) 60 Hz
28. When the current change from + 2 A to
– 2 A in 0.05 second , an e.m.f. of 8 V is
induced in a coil. The coefficient of self-
induction of the coil is
(a) 0.1 H
(b) 0.2 H
(c) 0.4 H
(d) 0.8 H
29. Energy stored in a coil of self
inductance 40 mH carrying a steady current
of 2 A is
(a) 0.8 J (b) 8 J (c) 0.08 J (d) 80 J
30. A moving conductor coil in a magnetic
field produces an induced e.m.f. This is in
accordance with
(a) Amperes law (b) Coulomb law
(c) Lenz’s law (d) Faraday’s law
