Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi To Join BRICS NSA Meeting In New Delhi On June 22-23

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi will participate in the BRICS National Security Advisors meeting scheduled to take place in New Delhi from 22 to 23 June.

His attendance was confirmed by the Chinese foreign ministry in Beijing, which stated that Wang would join the gathering upon invitation.

The meeting is a high-level platform that convenes the National Security Advisors of the expanded BRICS grouping, now comprising eleven member states. It will provide an opportunity for the participants to exchange views on pressing international security challenges, regional issues, and to prepare for the BRICS Summit that India will host in September.

Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Lin Jian explained that Wang Yi would engage with other BRICS members on the current international security situation and major international and regional issues. He emphasised that the discussions would also cover joint responses to both traditional and non-traditional security threats.

Lin highlighted that amid a volatile global environment, BRICS countries, representing the Global South, are committed to safeguarding peace, promoting development, practising multilateralism, and advancing more equitable global governance. He added that China looks forward to strengthening communication and coordination with fellow BRICS members to enhance political and security cooperation.

Wang Yi, who is also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China and Director of the Office of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission, is expected to meet India’s National Security Advisor Ajit Doval during his visit. As Beijing’s Special Representative on the India-China border issue, his discussions with Doval are anticipated to touch upon bilateral matters, including the sensitive boundary question.

India currently holds the rotating presidency of the BRICS bloc, which now includes Brazil, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, and the United Arab Emirates. The previous BRICS NSA meeting was hosted by Brazil in Brasilia last year.

The New Delhi meeting comes at a time of heightened geopolitical tensions across several regions, underscoring the importance of dialogue among major emerging economies. It is expected to lay the groundwork for the leaders’ summit later this year, where broader issues of global governance, security, and cooperation will be addressed.

Agencies

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PM Modi Strengthens Global Partnerships With Leaders of UAE, Kenya, Japan, Egypt And South Korea At G7 Summit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a series of high-level bilateral meetings with leaders from the UAE, Kenya, Japan, Egypt and South Korea on the sidelines of the G7 Summit in Evian, France, reaffirming India’s commitment to strengthening strategic partnerships across regions.

He also addressed the Outreach Session, stressing dialogue, diplomacy and maritime security as essential for global stability.

Prime Minister Modi met UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and underscored the depth of India-UAE relations. He described the meeting as very good and expressed gratitude to the UAE government for its care and concern towards the Indian community living in the Emirates.

Both leaders discussed ways to further energise the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership across multiple sectors.

In his engagement with Kenyan President William Ruto, Modi highlighted India and Kenya’s longstanding partnership anchored in the aspirations of the Global South. He reaffirmed India’s commitment to working together for the well-being of both peoples, noting the shared vision of equitable development and South-South cooperation.

The Prime Minister also held talks with Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi. Their discussions focused on enhancing economic cooperation, with trade and investment identified as priorities. Modi emphasised that India and Japan will continue to deepen ties in diverse sectors, building on their Special Strategic and Global Partnership.

During his meeting with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, Modi reaffirmed the strong historical ties between India and Egypt. He described the friendship as long-standing and cherished, noting the importance of maintaining close cooperation in political, economic and cultural spheres.

In his conversation with South Korean President Lee Jae-myung, Modi discussed cooperation in emerging and futuristic sectors. He recalled welcoming Lee to India just two months earlier and stressed that both nations are working together in trade, commerce and advanced technologies, reflecting the growing dynamism of the India-Korea partnership.

Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Modi addressed the Outreach Session of the G7 Summit, themed “Forging New Partnerships and Rebuilding International Solidarity.” He stressed that international partnerships and global solidarity can only be meaningful when shared challenges are collectively addressed.

He welcomed progress in peace efforts in West Asia but expressed concern over the humanitarian and economic impact of the conflict. Modi emphasised that lasting resolution of tensions and conflicts can only be achieved through dialogue, diplomacy and international cooperation.

Highlighting maritime security, Modi noted that disruptions to trade through the Strait of Hormuz had adversely affected the global economy. He underlined the collective responsibility of ensuring safe sea routes and protecting seafarers engaged in international trade.

His remarks reflected India’s broader vision of safeguarding global commons and promoting stability in critical maritime zones.

India’s participation in the summit marked its 13th appearance as a partner nation and Modi’s seventh consecutive attendance. His engagements underscored India’s proactive role in shaping global discourse on peace, security, trade and sustainable development, while deepening bilateral ties with key partners across regions.

ANI

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Rafale’s Evolution: How France’s 4.5 Generation Fighter Defies Stealth Trends And Dominates Global Demand

Dassault Aviation has long been regarded as the most prominent name in French military aviation, with its Rafale fighter series standing as the company’s flagship product. While the firm has also produced civilian aircraft, it is overshadowed in that domain by Airbus, wrote Christian D. Orr on 19FortyFive.

The Rafale, meaning “gust of wind,” is a 4.5 Generation fighter jet, lacking true stealth capability, yet it continues to remain highly relevant in an era dominated by fifth-generation stealth aircraft such as the F-35.

Its origins lie in the 1970s, when both the French Navy and Air Force sought a new multirole fighter capable of handling diverse missions, including carrier-based operations. Dassault, with its proven record through the Mirage series, was the natural choice to lead the programme.

By 1983, the French government had formally approved the initiative, naming it the “Future European Fighter Aircraft” (FEFA). This multinational effort brought together France, Italy, Spain, West Germany, and Great Britain, though each nation had slightly different requirements.

France wanted a lightweight aircraft suitable for both naval and air force roles, while Britain demanded a long-range interceptor. In 1985, Dassault withdrew from FEFA, hastening its collapse, though France still collaborated on the Eurofighter project.

Dassault instead pursued the Rafale independently, with the Rafale A making its maiden flight on 4 July 1986. Extensive testing delayed its operational entry until 2004 with the French Navy and 2006 with the French Air Force, well after the Cold War had ended.

The Rafale has retained its relevance through continuous upgrades. The F4 and F5 standards represent the latest advancements. The F4 standard, attaining full operational status in 2024, significantly improved connectivity and targeting precision.

Key additions included the Thales RBE2 XG AESA radar, enhanced helmet-mounted displays, and improved data fusion for seamless interoperability with French and allied forces. The integration of the 1000 kg AASM-guided bomb further expanded its precision strike capabilities.

The F4.1 subvariant, slated for delivery from 2027, will add a new helmet sight, improved fire control for the Meteor missile, expanded passive threat detection, and enhanced datalink exchange.

The F5 standard, scheduled for introduction after 2033, will redefine the Rafale’s role by incorporating collaborative drone operations. This includes an Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV), likely based on the nEUROn stealth demonstrator, acting as a loyal wingman to perform reconnaissance and electronic warfare. Such capabilities will allow the Rafale to penetrate heavily defended areas indirectly, enhancing survivability and precision.

The F5 will also accommodate the ASN4G hypersonic missile, France’s next-generation nuclear deterrent, replacing the ASMPA. This underscores France’s commitment to maintaining a credible nuclear strike capability. Despite the expected arrival of sixth-generation fighters like the F-47 NGAD by 2033, Dassault remains confident in the Rafale’s future.

The Rafale’s upgrades have translated into strong foreign military sales. In 2024, Dassault delivered 21 Rafales, compared to 13 in 2023. Of these, 14 were for domestic use and seven for export, a sharp rise from the 11 domestic and two export deliveries in 2023. This represented a 350 percent increase in foreign sales.

Current customers include Croatia, Egypt, Greece, India, Indonesia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. The Rafale’s combination of versatility, advanced upgrades, and cost-effective performance has ensured its continued demand, even in a competitive global market dominated by stealth aircraft.

10FortyFive

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Oasis Vanguard: Indian And Egyptian Special Forces Unite For Tactical Drills

The Indian Army contingent has officially commenced its journey to Egypt to take part in the fourth iteration of the joint special forces exercise, titled Cyclone-IV. This significant military engagement is slated to occur at Anshas, spanning the period from 9 to 17 April 2026.

This deployment serves as a vital continuation of the burgeoning military partnership between the two nations, building upon the momentum of the third edition previously hosted in India.

Representing the Indian side is a highly specialised contingent of 25 personnel drawn from various Special Forces units. These soldiers are set to undergo rigorous training alongside their Egyptian counterparts within a realistic operational framework.

The primary objective of this collaboration is to refine joint mission planning capabilities and bolster interoperability between the two forces through the shared exchange of tactical best practices.

Throughout the duration of the exercise, the participating troops will engage in a comprehensive series of training modules. These activities are specifically designed to focus on specialised operational tactics, techniques, and procedures tailored for the challenging environments of desert and semi-desert terrain. Such focused training ensures that both forces are adept at navigating and operating in geographically demanding conditions.

Beyond the tactical drills, the joint exercise acts as a platform for the mutual exchange of professional expertise. It offers a unique opportunity for the personnel to strengthen their bonds of camaraderie and develop a more profound appreciation for each other’s distinct military traditions and cultural backgrounds. This human element is considered essential for building a foundation of lasting cooperation.

Bilateral military engagements like Exercise Cyclone constitute a fundamental pillar of the ongoing defence cooperation between India and Egypt.

By participating in these high-stakes drills, the armed forces of both nations continue to foster mutual trust and solidify the strategic ties that bind their respective military establishments.

Agencies

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Flop Show: Ceasefire Talks In Pak Collapse As Iran Rejects US Demands, Refuses To Participate, Regional Mediators Scramble For Alternatives

Regional mediation efforts to secure a ceasefire between the United States and Iran have collapsed, according to reports citing diplomatic sources.

Pakistan, which had taken the lead in facilitating talks, has been unable to persuade Tehran to send officials to Islamabad.

Iranian authorities have formally communicated to mediators that they will not participate in discussions under the current framework, citing Washington’s demands as unacceptable. This refusal has effectively stalled the process, leaving regional actors scrambling to find alternative pathways.

The breakdown has prompted Turkey and Egypt to explore other venues for negotiations, with Qatar and Istanbul emerging as potential hosts. Both countries are keen to salvage what remains of the initiative, though the absence of Iranian engagement poses a significant obstacle.

The impasse underscores the deep mistrust between Tehran and Washington, particularly over conditions tied to the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.

Reports suggest that the United States has been pressing for a ceasefire arrangement linked to Iran’s willingness to reopen the strategic waterway. Axios noted that President Trump discussed the matter with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman earlier this week, signalling Washington’s intent to involve regional allies in the process.

In a post on Truth Social, Trump claimed that Iran’s president was seeking a ceasefire, but insisted it would only be possible once the Strait of Hormuz was “open, free, and clear.” He further warned that until then, the United States would continue its military campaign against Iran.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry swiftly rejected Trump’s assertions, describing them as “false and baseless.” This sharp rebuttal highlights the widening gulf between the two sides, with Tehran unwilling to concede to conditions it views as coercive.

The collapse of talks in Pakistan has left diplomatic efforts in disarray, raising concerns that the conflict could intensify without a viable mechanism for dialogue. With regional powers now attempting to reposition themselves as mediators, the coming weeks will determine whether any credible alternative can be found to restart negotiations.

Agencies

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Arab-Islamic Bloc Slams Iran Over Missile Barrage, Call For Unconditional Cessation of Attacks, Demands Strait of Hormuz Standoff Ends

Here's a detailed report expanding on the provided article, structured in short paragraphs for clarity. I've incorporated context from recent West Asian escalations, drawing on verified reports from sources like ANI, Reuters, and official statements as of March 19, 2026.

Tensions in West Asia have surged into their third week, with Iranian missile and drone strikes drawing sharp condemnation from a coalition of Arab and Islamic nations. Foreign ministers from Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkiye, and the UAE convened in Riyadh on Wednesday for an emergency consultative meeting. Hosted by Saudi Arabia's Foreign Ministry, the session addressed Iran's recent attacks on Gulf Cooperation Council states, Jordan, Azerbaijan, and Turkiye.

The ministers issued a unified statement demanding Iran's strict adherence to UN Security Council Resolution 2817 (2026). This resolution mandates an immediate halt to all attacks, alongside an unconditional end to provocative acts or threats against neighbours. It also requires Tehran to cease support, financing, and arming of militias in Arab countries, which the ministers described as serving Iran's self-interested agenda at the expense of regional stability.

Iran faces further calls to avoid measures threatening international navigation in the Strait of Hormuz or maritime security in Bab al-Mandab. The group highlighted Iran's deliberate ballistic missile and drone assaults on civilian targets, including residential areas, oil facilities, desalination plants, airports, diplomatic premises, and residential buildings. Such actions, they asserted, defy justification under any circumstances.

Invoking Article 51 of the UN Charter, the ministers affirmed the inherent right of states to self-defence. They urged Iran to halt attacks immediately, respect international law, humanitarian principles, and good neighbourliness. This, they argued, represents the first step towards de-escalation, regional security, and diplomacy as the path to crisis resolution.

Future relations with Iran, the statement warned, hinge on Tehran's respect for state sovereignty, non-interference in internal affairs, and refraining from territorial violations. The ministers condemned any use or development of military capabilities to threaten regional countries. They also voiced support for Lebanon's security, stability, and territorial integrity, while denouncing Israel's aggression against it.

The Riyadh communique pledged ongoing consultations to monitor developments, formulate unified positions, and adopt necessary measures to safeguard sovereignty and halt what it termed Iran's "heinous attacks." This comes amid a broadening conflict pitting US-Israel forces against Tehran, marked by tit-for-tat strikes escalating in scope.

A pivotal incident unfolded on Wednesday night when Iran retaliated against an Israeli strike on the South Pars Gas Field by targeting Qatar's Ras Laffan Industrial City. Home to the world's largest LNG liquefaction facility, Ras Laffan suffered extensive damage from Iranian ballistic missiles. Qatar's Ministry of Defence confirmed this as the second strike in 12 hours, with a massive fire breaking out in the industrial area.

Qatar's Ministry of Interior reported the fire contained, with no casualties. In a swift diplomatic rebuke, Qatar declared Iran's military and security attaches, along with their staff, persona non grata. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs demanded their departure within 24 hours, signalling a rupture in ties.

These developments underscore Iran's expanding campaign, which has now ensnared key Gulf energy infrastructure. South Pars, a shared Iran-Qatar field producing 40% of global LNG, exemplifies the economic stakes. Prior Israeli strikes disrupted operations, prompting Tehran's response and risking global energy shocks.

Broader context reveals a conflict ignited three weeks ago, possibly by Israeli operations against Iranian proxies in Syria and Lebanon. US involvement has intensified, with carrier groups deployed in the Gulf. Iran's arsenal—over 3,000 ballistic missiles—poses threats to dense population centres and chokepoints like Hormuz, through which 20% of world oil flows.

Arab states' rare unity against Iran marks a shift from past rivalries. Saudi Arabia, long wary of Tehran's influence via proxies like Hezbollah and Houthis, leads the chorus. Pakistan's participation highlights shared concerns over sectarian spill over, while Turkiye and Azerbaijan decry strikes on their soil.

Economic fallout looms large. Qatar's LNG exports, vital to Europe post-Ukraine war, face interruption. Oil prices spiked 8% on Thursday, per Bloomberg data. Desalination hits threaten water security in arid Gulf states, where plants supply 70% of potable water.

Diplomatic avenues narrow. The US has vowed support for allies under mutual defence pacts, while Russia and China urge restraint without condemning Iran. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for de-escalation, but veto powers complicate enforcement of Resolution 2817.

As consultations continue, the Riyadh group eyes "legitimate measures," potentially including sanctions or naval patrols.

Iran's response remains unclear, but Supreme Leader Khamenei's rhetoric suggests defiance. Regional stability hangs in the balance, with risks of wider war.

ANI

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BrahMos Goes Global: Ops Sindoor Combat-Tested Missile Draws New Buyers From Asia To Latin America

The BrahMos supersonic cruise missile stands out as a lethal, high-speed, precision stand-off weapon, deployable from ground, sea, or air platforms.

This two-stage missile ignites with a solid-fuel booster that detaches post-launch, handing over to a liquid-fuelled ramjet engine that hurtles it towards Mach 3 speeds. Its "fire and forget" guidance ensures autonomy after launch, while terrain-hugging flight paths, low radar cross-sections, and immense kinetic energy render interception exceedingly difficult.

India's Navy pioneered BrahMos induction in 2005 aboard INS Rajput, paving the way for Army regiments in 2007 and an air-launched variant for the Air Force's Sukhoi Su-30MKI in 2019. The missile's combat pedigree shone during the intense four-day India-Pakistan conflict in May 2025, where India fired 15-19 BrahMos units. None were intercepted, with strikes reportedly devastating key targets like Nur Khan Base in Rawalpindi.

Originally capped at 290 kilometres under Indo-Russian joint venture constraints, BrahMos has evolved dramatically. In 2023, the Indian Air Force tested an extended-range 450-kilometre version from a Su-30MKI. Trials for an 800-kilometre variant are advancing, bolstered by ongoing software and hardware upgrades that amplify reach and lethality.

These enhancements have turbocharged export interest, especially post its 2025 combat validation. In January 2021, India identified "friendly nations" such as the Philippines, Indonesia, Vietnam, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and South Africa as prime candidates. The roster has shifted, with some fading and others accelerating amid regional tensions.

Southeast Asia emerges as a hotspot. The Philippines sealed a landmark deal last year, acquiring three coastal defence batteries for roughly $375 million—the first export combat success for BrahMos. Indonesia followed swiftly, securing a similar package less than a year after the Pakistan skirmish, eyeing archipelago defence against maritime threats.

Vietnam's pursuit intensifies, with talks evolving since 2023. Initial discussions floated a $625 million package for 3-5 batteries, but by early 2026, negotiations target a $700 million agreement blending shore-based and coastal systems. This aligns with Vietnam's military diversification drive, positioning it as the third confirmed buyer.

Malaysia sustains strong interest, particularly in the air-launched BrahMos-A for its Su-30MKM fleet. Reports from August 2025 highlighted preliminary Russia-India negotiations, fuelling hopes of a deal to reshape Malaysian airpower amid South China Sea frictions. Thailand flirted with acquisition earlier but appears to have cooled, with no fresh updates.

The Middle East beckons next. BrahMos Aerospace Co-Director Alexander Maksichev spotlighted the UAE in November 2024, reaffirming its status among eligible buyers. Emirati interest resurfaced in early 2025 Indian media, with potential for integrated defence suites. Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, and Egypt have also signalled curiosity, drawn by BrahMos's precision in contested environments.

Latin America stirs too, with Brazil, Chile, Argentina, and Venezuela expressing intrigue. Brazil's navy modernisation and Chile's Pacific-facing posture make them logical fits, while Venezuela eyes regional deterrence.

Indian Air Force Chief Air Marshal AP Singh hailed BrahMos as a "game-changer" for its pinpoint accuracy in 2025 operations, burnishing its global allure. As production ramps at BrahMos Aerospace's Nagpur facility—aiming for 100+ missiles annually—export revenues could hit $5 billion by decade's end, per analyst projections.

Challenges persist, including export-range caps (under 290 km for non-MTCR nations) and integration hurdles for diverse platforms. Yet, with hypersonic BrahMos-II trials slated for 2026-27 and modular upgrades, the missile's pipeline brims with promise.

This export momentum underscores India's Atmanirbhar Bharat push, blending Russian tech with indigenous prowess to arm allies against shared threats.

IDN (With Agency Inputs)

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8 Islamic Nations Endorse Trump's Gaza Peace Initiative, Commit To Board of Peace Membership

Foreign Ministers from eight Islamic countries have formally welcomed an invitation from United States President Donald J. Trump to join the "Board of Peace", a new multilateral body aimed at resolving the protracted Gaza conflict.

The announcement came in a joint statement issued on Wednesday from Doha, Qatar, signalling a significant diplomatic breakthrough in Middle East peace efforts.

The participating nations include Qatar, Turkiye, Egypt, Jordan, Indonesia, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Their leaders have accepted Trump's invitation to collaborate on comprehensive peace-building measures, with several countries already confirming their intent to formalise membership through domestic legal procedures.

Egypt, Pakistan, and the UAE have particularly moved swiftly, publicly announcing their decision to join the Board. This rapid response underscores the urgency these nations attach to ending the Gaza conflict and supporting reconstruction efforts in the war-torn territory.

The ministers expressed strong support for President Trump's peace initiatives, reaffirming their commitment to the Board's mission as outlined in UN Security Council Resolution 2803. This resolution endorses a Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict, positioning the Board as a transitional administration with clear objectives.

Central to the Board's mandate is establishing a permanent ceasefire in Gaza, a prerequisite for any sustainable peace agreement. The initiative also emphasises large-scale reconstruction projects to rebuild infrastructure devastated by prolonged hostilities between Israel and Hamas.

Trump's vision extends beyond immediate ceasefire arrangements to encompass broader regional stabilisation. The Board will focus on governance capacity-building, improving regional diplomatic relations, and attracting substantial international investment to Gaza and surrounding areas.

Economic revitalisation forms a cornerstone of the proposal. The Board aims to mobilise significant capital inflows for reconstruction, create employment opportunities, and establish sustainable economic frameworks that benefit both Palestinian and Israeli communities.

The initiative gained formal international legitimacy through UN Security Council Resolution 2803, which specifically references the Comprehensive Plan. This UN endorsement provides crucial diplomatic cover and encourages broader international participation in the peace process.

The "Board of Peace" emerges as phase two of the fragile ceasefire agreement negotiated between Israel and Hamas. First reported by Al Jazeera, the body represents Trump's signature approach to Middle East diplomacy—combining high-level political engagement with concrete economic incentives.

Qatar's role as host for the joint statement highlights its growing influence as a mediation hub in regional conflicts. Doha has positioned itself as a neutral broker, facilitating communications between conflicting parties while maintaining strong ties with both Western and Islamic nations.

Egypt's participation carries particular weight given its strategic position and historical role in Israel-Palestine negotiations. Cairo's endorsement signals confidence in Trump's framework and willingness to leverage its border control and mediation expertise.

Saudi Arabia's involvement marks another milestone in its gradual normalisation with Israel, albeit indirectly through the Palestinian issue. Riyadh's commitment suggests alignment with broader Gulf Cooperation Council priorities for regional stability.

Pakistan and Indonesia represent the significant Muslim-majority perspective from South and Southeast Asia. Their participation broadens the Board's legitimacy across the Islamic world and counters narratives of Western imposition on regional solutions.

The UAE's proactive stance continues its pattern of pragmatic foreign policy under President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed. Abu Dhabi's early commitment reflects confidence in economic opportunities arising from Gaza reconstruction and regional stabilisation.

Turkiye's inclusion bridges European, Middle Eastern, and Islamic interests. Ankara's participation validates the Board's multilateral approach while maintaining its traditional advocacy for Palestinian rights.

Jordan's endorsement carries symbolic importance as custodian of Jerusalem's holy sites. Amman's support reinforces the Board's commitment to Palestinian self-determination and statehood as outlined in international law.

Implementation will proceed through country-specific legal processes, ensuring domestic legitimacy for each member's participation. This phased approach allows flexibility while building momentum toward full operationalisation.

The Board's comprehensive mandate addresses governance deficits that have long hindered Palestinian state-building efforts. Capacity-building programmes will target institutional reform, transparent administration, and service delivery improvements.

Regional relations improvement forms another critical pillar. The Board seeks to normalise interactions between Israel, Palestinian authorities, and Arab neighbours, creating a security architecture benefiting all regional stakeholders.

Success hinges on realising Palestinian rights to self-determination and statehood, as explicitly affirmed in the joint statement. This commitment aligns with longstanding international consensus while providing fresh momentum through Trump's personal diplomatic engagement.

The eight nations' collective endorsement represents the strongest multilateral backing yet for Trump's Middle East peace strategy. Their unified voice carries substantial diplomatic weight across both Islamic and global forums.

As membership formalisation proceeds, attention shifts to operational details—funding mechanisms, headquarters location, leadership structure, and concrete timelines for Gaza reconstruction projects.

The initiative arrives at a critical juncture, with Gaza's humanitarian crisis deepening amid winter conditions. The Board's focus on immediate reconstruction could provide urgent relief while laying foundations for long-term peace.

International observers will watch closely as the Board transitions from diplomatic concept to operational reality. Success could reshape Middle East dynamics; failure risks deepening regional divisions and prolonging conflict.

President Trump's personal investment in the Board underscores his determination to leave a lasting foreign policy legacy. The eight nations' response validates his approach while raising expectations for tangible results on the ground.

Based On ANI Report

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US Designates Muslim Brotherhood Groups In Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon As Terrorist Organisations

The United States has formally designated Muslim Brotherhood-linked organisations operating in Egypt, Jordan, and Lebanon as terrorist entities, marking a significant escalation in its campaign against groups perceived as threats to Israeli interests.

This decision, announced on 13 January 2026, follows an executive order signed by President Donald Trump, directing federal agencies to blacklist these branches. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent highlighted the move on X, emphasising the administration's commitment to disrupting terrorist networks and severing their financial lifelines.

US authorities applied distinct classifications to the groups. The Treasury Department labelled the Egyptian and Jordanian affiliates as "specially designated global terrorists," imposing economic sanctions that prohibit material support and access to the US financial system.

Meanwhile, the State Department imposed the more stringent "foreign terrorist organisation" (FTO) status on the Lebanese branch, al-Jamaa al-Islamiya, which also bars its members from entering the United States.

The Trump administration justified the designations by citing alleged ties to Hamas and activities undermining Israeli security in the Middle East. A Treasury statement accused the Brotherhood chapters of masquerading as civic organisations while covertly backing terrorist outfits like Hamas. This action aligns with broader US efforts to counter Iran-backed proxies and their allies amid ongoing regional tensions.

Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood acting general guide Salah Abdel Haq swiftly condemned the designation, vowing legal challenges. He denied any involvement in terrorism, attributing the US move to lobbying from Israel and the United Arab Emirates. Abdel Haq argued that the decision lacks credible evidence and harms millions of Muslims globally, reflecting foreign pressures rather than objective US interests.

Egypt's Foreign Ministry, in contrast, welcomed the ruling as a "significant development." It portrayed the Egyptian Brotherhood branch as embodying an extremist ideology that endangers regional and international stability. Cairo has long viewed the group as a domestic threat, having outlawed it since 2013 following the military ousting of President Mohamed Morsi.

In Lebanon, al-Jamaa al-Islamiya dismissed the FTO listing as a politically motivated US decision devoid of Lebanese or international judicial backing. The group, which holds parliamentary seats, insisted on its status as a legitimate political and social entity under Lebanese law. It has vocally criticised Israel's Gaza operations and backed Hezbollah's "support front," which intensified into open conflict in September 2024.

Jordan's Islamic Action Front, the Brotherhood's political arm, secured 31 seats in the 2024 elections despite a prior ban on the organisation by Amman. Authorities there accused it of plotting sabotage, underscoring the group's fraught relations with host governments. The US designation now layers international sanctions atop these national restrictions.

Founded in 1928 by Hassan al-Banna in Egypt, the Muslim Brotherhood has spawned branches across the Middle East, blending political participation with social welfare. Proponents emphasise its commitment to peaceful engagement, including electoral successes like Egypt's 2012 presidential win. Critics, however, point to offshoots' involvement in militancy and anti-Israel rhetoric.

The designations carry profound legal and economic ramifications under US law. Individuals or entities providing support face prosecution, asset freezes, and travel bans. For the FTO-listed Lebanese group, immigration restrictions further isolate its leadership. This could strain US ties with regional allies hosting Brotherhood affiliates, particularly in Jordan and Lebanon.

Geopolitically, the move bolsters US-Israel alignment under Trump, targeting critics of the Gaza war. It echoes Egypt's crackdown post-2013 coup, where Morsi's death in prison symbolised the group's downfall. Yet, Brotherhood networks persist underground or in exile, adapting to suppression.

Regional powers like the UAE, a vocal Brotherhood foe, may view this as validation of their stance. Saudi Arabia and others have similarly designated the group, fostering a bloc opposed to its influence. Conversely, Qatar and Turkey, which have sheltered Brotherhood figures, might perceive it as overreach.

For the affected organisations, fundraising and operations face immediate hurdles. Sanctions could fragment their financial networks, mirroring impacts on Hamas. Legal battles in US courts loom, potentially testing the evidence underpinning the claims.

Broader implications extend to Middle East stability. As vocal Gaza critics, these groups amplify anti-Israel sentiment, complicating ceasefires. The US action risks radicalising supporters or pushing them towards more militant paths, echoing post-Arab Spring dynamics.

In Lebanon, al-Jamaa al-Islamiya's parliamentary role underscores the challenge of isolating political Islamists. Its Hezbollah ties heighten risks amid the Israel-Hezbollah war. Jordan's ban adds to domestic pressures, where Brotherhood popularity persists despite crackdowns.

Egypt's embrace signals deepening Cairo-Washington security ties, post-Morsi. Yet, the Brotherhood's mass base—millions strong—ensures resilience, with exiles sustaining global advocacy.

This designation reinforces Trump's hardline on terrorism, prioritising Israeli security and financial warfare. It invites scrutiny over evidence thresholds and selective application, given the Brotherhood's non-violent public face in many contexts. As challenges unfold, the move reshapes counter-terrorism landscapes across the region.

Based On ANI Report

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Air Chief Marshal AP Singh Visits Egypt To Strengthen Ties Between IAF-EAF

Air Chief Marshal AP Singh, the Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) of the Indian Air Force (IAF), has undertaken an official visit to Egypt at the invitation of Air Vice-Marshal Amr Abdel Rahman Saqr, Commander of the Egyptian Air Force (EAF).

This trip aims to further strengthen bilateral cooperation between the IAF and EAF, reflecting India's growing emphasis on defence partnerships in the Middle East and North Africa.

The visit underscores the deepening strategic ties between India and Egypt, both nations sharing interests in regional security, counter-terrorism, and military interoperability. Amid evolving geopolitical dynamics in the Mediterranean and Red Sea regions, such high-level engagements signal mutual commitments to enhanced operational synergy.

On the first day of his itinerary, Air Chief Marshal Singh received a comprehensive briefing on Egyptian Air Force operations. He subsequently visited Berighat Air Base, where he engaged in detailed staff talks with EAF counterparts. The day concluded with a solemn homage at the Heliopolis War Memorial, honouring fallen servicemen.

These activities provided a platform for exchanging insights on operational doctrines, training methodologies, and technological advancements. Berighat Air Base, a key installation, likely offered glimpses into Egypt's air defence architecture, including its fleet of modern fighters and support assets.

Transitioning to the second day, the CAS proceeded to Cairo West Air Base, a pivotal hub for EAF fighter operations. The programme featured in-depth briefings at the Fighter Weapons School, highlighting tactical training regimens and weapons employment strategies.

Interactions at the simulator complex and operations room allowed for hands-on appreciation of EAF's simulation capabilities and real-time command structures. Air Chief Marshal Singh also inspected maintenance workshops, gaining perspectives on sustainment practices for combat aircraft.

A static display of aircraft rounded off the base visit, showcasing Egypt's operational inventory, which includes platforms like the Rafale and MiG-29 alongside indigenous upgrades. This segment facilitated discussions on potential areas for joint exercises or technology sharing.

Later, the CAS interacted with His Excellency Suresh K. Reddy, India's Ambassador to Egypt, at India House in Cairo. This diplomatic rendezvous reinforced the synergy between military and civilian channels in advancing bilateral relations.

The timing of the visit aligns with recent high-level diplomacy. On 13 December, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar met his Egyptian counterpart, Foreign Minister Dr Badr Abdelatty, on the sidelines of the Sir Bani Yas Forum in the UAE, further cementing political momentum.

Such multifaceted engagements build on historical ties, including Egypt's role in India's non-aligned movement era and contemporary collaborations in defence manufacturing and maritime security. The IAF-EAF partnership could extend to joint air exercises, intelligence sharing, and co-development of unmanned systems.

In the broader context, Egypt's strategic location astride the Suez Canal enhances its value as a partner for India's Indo-Pacific outreach. Air Chief Marshal Singh's visit thus positions the IAF to leverage EAF expertise in desert warfare and expeditionary operations.

The Indian Air Force shared these updates via an official post on X, emphasising the visit's role in fortifying IAF-EAF bonds. As reported by ANI from New Delhi on 25 December, this development marks a proactive step in India's defence diplomacy calendar.

Looking ahead, outcomes from the staff talks may pave the way for formal agreements on training exchanges or interoperability protocols, bolstering both forces' readiness against shared threats. This visit exemplifies the IAF's global outreach under Air Chief Marshal Singh's leadership.

Based On ANI Report

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EAM Jaishankar Engages Egypt And European Counterparts On Sidelines of Sir Bani Yas Forum in UAE

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar conducted a series of high-level bilateral meetings on Saturday at the Sir Bani Yas Forum in the UAE. These discussions occurred alongside the main proceedings of the 16th edition of the forum, held from 12 to 14 December in Abu Dhabi's Western Region.

Jaishankar first met Egypt's Foreign Minister, Dr Badr Abdelatty. In a post on X, the Indian minister expressed pleasure at catching up with his counterpart, highlighting the warmth of their interaction amid the forum's busy schedule.

The encounter underscores ongoing diplomatic ties between India and Egypt, particularly in regional security and economic cooperation—key themes of the forum.

Shifting focus to Europe, Jaishankar held talks with several prominent figures. These included Luxembourg's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Xavier Bettel, Poland's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Radoslaw Sikorski, and Latvia's Foreign Minister Baiba Braze.

Jaishankar described the meetings as engaging, posting on X: "Great to be with European colleagues." Such interactions reflect India's broadening strategic partnerships across the continent.

Earlier in the day, Jaishankar also met the United Kingdom's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Secretary David Lammy. He noted the positive exchange on the forum's sidelines, signalling continued momentum in India-UK relations post the recent government transitions in London.

The Sir Bani Yas Forum serves as a vital annual platform for dialogue on peace, security, and economic ties. It draws senior leaders from the Gulf, Arab world, Europe, and Asia to address pressing global challenges.

This year's event features participants such as Moldova's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Affairs Minister Mihai Popsoi, Cyprus's Foreign Minister Constantinos Kombos, and Montenegro's Prime Minister Milojko Spajic.

These gatherings foster multilateral discussions on issues like regional stability and trade, aligning with India's proactive foreign policy under Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Jaishankar's participation reinforces India's role in Middle Eastern diplomacy. His UAE visit builds on recent high-level engagements, including economic pacts and defence cooperation with Gulf states.

For India's defence and strategic community, these meetings hold significance. They could pave the way for enhanced collaboration in areas like counter-terrorism, energy security, and technology transfers—priorities amid evolving geopolitical dynamics.

The forum's emphasis on security dovetails with India's interests in the Indian Ocean region and beyond, where partnerships with Egypt and European nations bolster maritime and aerial defence postures.

As the forum concludes, outcomes from these sideline talks may soon materialise in joint statements or agreements, further cementing India's diplomatic footprint.

Based On PTI Report

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China's J-35A Stealth Fighter On Market—Yet No Takers from Air Forces

China’s J-35A stealth fighter was positioned as Beijing’s rival to the American F-35, targeting nations excluded from US procurement channels. Pakistan emerged as the much-hyped inaugural customer, yet no firm export orders have materialised. The aircraft remains in testing, with persistent scepticism surrounding its stealth capabilities, engine reliability, and sensor systems, reported Steve Balestrieri of 19FortyFive.

At the Paris Air Show this summer, China aggressively promoted the J-35A, underscoring its ambitions in the global defence market. Last November, the People’s Liberation Army Air Force confirmed adoption of the medium-weight, multi-role stealth fighter, primarily for air combat. This positions China as one of only two nations operating two distinct stealth fighter types, alongside the United States.

Media outlets, including Bloomberg in June, reported Pakistan’s agreement to acquire the Shenyang J-35A, hailing it as the first overseas sale. Shares in AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation surged 10 per cent amid the buzz, signalling market optimism for a Chinese defence export milestone. However, these claims have evaporated without confirmation.

Pakistan’s Defence Minister Khawaja Asif dismissed the reports in a televised interview, stating no purchase agreement exists. “I think it is only in the media. It is good for sales, you know,” he remarked, implying the stories served Chinese promotional interests.

Earlier speculation suggested Pakistan would buy 40 jets, with pilots already training in China, but officials now view this as planted hype targeting markets like Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Algeria.

The J-35A’s lack of sales stems from its unproven status. Still undergoing trials, it boasts no combat pedigree, fuelling doubts over performance metrics. Critics question its stealth coatings, which may underperform compared to Western standards, alongside engine power and sensor fusion integration.

Buyers gravitate towards established Western suppliers for their proven technology, robust logistics support, and interoperability guarantees. Integrating untested Chinese systems risks operational vulnerabilities and geopolitical entanglements, deterring risk-averse air forces.

Saudi Arabia, once a potential suitor frustrated by US restrictions on F-35 sales, has pivoted back towards Washington. Long-standing US-Israel agreements ensure Israel’s qualitative edge, while American concerns over proprietary software—kept under tight control—limit independent operations by partners. Riyadh seeks autonomy in upgrades, yet fears US leverage, as demonstrated by 2021 arms embargoes tied to Yemen operations.

China countered with offers of J-35As, advanced drones, and ballistic missiles during recent overtures post-Paris Air Show. In November, however, US President Donald Trump hosted Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, forging a deal: Saudi investments in America pave the way for F-35 programme entry. This realigns the kingdom with its primary supplier.

Saudi Arabia ranks as the world’s fifth-largest defence spender, allocating nearly $70 billion annually, with 70-80 per cent sourced from the US. Despite diversification efforts—courting France and China—the kingdom aims for 50 per cent domestic production by 2030, yet prioritises continuity with proven US platforms.

The J-35A’s twin-engine design elevates its acquisition, operational, and maintenance costs, rendering it less appealing than cheaper, single-engine alternatives. Without a combat track record, it struggles against the F-35, operational across 20 nations with battle-tested reliability.

Diplomatic ties heavily influence arms deals; nations favour longstanding partners for seamless support and alignment. China’s marketing, though vigorous, confronts entrenched Western dominance in high-end fighters.

Prospects for J-35A exports persist, particularly among budget-conscious or politically aligned buyers. Yet technological maturation, cost efficiencies, and credibility-building through PLA operations remain hurdles. Beijing’s “export stealth” narrative faces a steep challenge in a market loyal to incumbents.

Based On 19FortyFive Report

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India’s Indigenous MiG-29 Brake Parachute Debuts Globally At EDEX 2025, Showcased By Gliders India

India’s indigenously developed brake parachute for the MiG-29 fighter aircraft has made its global debut at the Egypt Defence Expo (EDEX) 2025.

This development was showcased by Kanpur-based Gliders India Limited, a key player in aeronautical parachute manufacturing, underscoring India’s growing prowess in defence aerospace technology and export readiness.

The brake parachute is specifically designed to reduce the MiG-29’s landing run, enhancing the aircraft’s operational safety and efficiency during touchdown.

By deploying this unicross-canopy system, the aircraft experiences greater deceleration on the runway, which is particularly valuable on short or unimproved airstrips commonly encountered in operational theatres.

Compared to legacy Russian brake parachute systems traditionally used on MiG-29s, the Indian version boasts a lighter design. This reduction in weight is critical for maintaining the aircraft’s overall performance envelope without compromising on the effectiveness of the deceleration mechanism. The lighter canopy also benefits handling, ease of installation, and potentially reduces maintenance overheads.

A significant advantage of Gliders India’s system lies in its accelerated supply chain. Unlike the older Russian systems, which may have long lead times due to manufacturing or geopolitical constraints, Gliders India promises delivery of spare canopies within a matter of months. This capability may prove decisive for air forces that require rapid replenishment and higher operational availability of their fleets.

The Egyptian Air Force, which actively operates MiG-29 fighter jets, is the prime target customer for this indigenous Indian product. Egypt’s large fleet of MiG-29s, acquired over previous decades, makes it an ideal candidate for this upgrade, providing enhanced landing safety with modern Indian technology while potentially reducing maintenance times and costs.

Showcasing the brake parachute at EDEX 2025 aligns with India’s broader strategy to expand defence exports through quality indigenous products. It signals a maturing domestic defence ecosystem capable of producing sophisticated aerospace components to international standards.

Presence at such a high-profile international defence expo offers invaluable exposure and credibility for Gliders India Limited.

The introduction of this brake chute also strengthens India’s position in the niche field of fighter aircraft ancillary equipment—areas that complement larger aerospace platforms but are vital for operational readiness and lifecycle support.

Successfully entering export markets with such equipment helps establish trust in India’s defence manufacturing capabilities beyond its borders.

This launch at EDEX 2025 not only highlights an engineering achievement in crafting a lighter, more rapidly available MiG-29 brake parachute but also reflects India’s evolving defence diplomacy and industrial outreach. The prospective order from Egypt could mark the beginning of wider adoption of Indian aerospace safety solutions on Russian-origin platforms worldwide.

IDN (With Agency Inputs)

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From Manila To Middle East: BrahMos Supersonic Cruise Missile Gains Worldwide Momentum

India’s BrahMos missile system has witnessed a remarkable surge in foreign interest following the success of Operation Sindoor, marking a threefold increase in global inquiries, especially showcased at the Dubai Air Show 2025.

The military operation significantly enhanced the BrahMos missile’s reputation, with delegations from the Gulf, ASEAN, Africa, and Latin America actively seeking detailed briefings at the Dubai Air Show. This event has become a pivotal platform for BrahMos Aerospace to present the missile’s capabilities and versatility across land, sea, and air platforms.​

BrahMos Aerospace is reportedly nearing final negotiations on two government-to-government deals. Additionally, dialogues with three to four other countries for potential procurement are underway, reflecting the weapon system’s growing acceptance as a credible strategic deterrent.​

The success of Operation Sindoor, where BrahMos missiles reportedly destroyed multiple strategic targets, has not only enhanced India's military prestige but also reshaped regional security perceptions. 

Nations in Southeast Asia, including Indonesia—which is close to finalising a major deal worth up to $450 million—are looking to deploy BrahMos on multiple platforms. Gulf countries and Latin American nations are also expressing serious interest, attracted by India’s flexible technology transfer policies, competitive pricing, and political neutrality.​​

India leveraged the Dubai Air Show as a strategic venue to deepen defence ties, highlighted by Defence Minister Sanjay Seth’s inauguration of the BrahMos stall. The missile system was a major attraction, complemented by India’s show of indigenous defence technologies like the Tejas fighter.

The event underscored India’s transition from a major arms importer to an emerging exporter with a robust defence industrial base centred around technologies produced in hubs like Lucknow.​

List The Countries Most Likely To Finalise Brahmos Purchases Next

The countries most likely to finalise BrahMos missile purchases next are:

Vietnam – Close to finalising a $700 million deal, aimed at boosting its maritime and aerial defence amid regional tensions.​​

Indonesia – In advanced discussions for a deal valued around $450 million for the 290 km range missile; expected to be the next major buyer after the Philippines and Vietnam.​

United Arab Emirates (UAE) – Among the first Middle Eastern countries to express serious interest; discussions reportedly in advanced stages for procurement including the air-launched BrahMos-NG variant with a 300 km range.​

Saudi Arabia – Talks restarted post-pandemic and now reportedly back on track for potential deals, also interested in the BrahMos-NG air variant.​

Additionally, Malaysia is showing interest in the air-launched variant for integration with Sukhoi Su-30MKM fighters, and the Philippines is already a confirmed buyer with deliveries ongoing from a previous deal.​

Other nations exploring BrahMos acquisitions or in early enquiry phases include Thailand, Singapore, Brunei, Egypt, Qatar, Oman, Brazil, Chile, Argentina, and Venezuela, but these are less immediate compared to the confirmed and advanced prospects listed above.​

Vietnam, Indonesia, UAE, and Saudi Arabia are the frontrunners poised to seal BrahMos purchases imminently, with Malaysia and the Philippines also playing key roles in the regional export landscape.​

BrahMos Aerospace is offering multiple variants of the BrahMos missile to foreign buyers, tailored to diverse operational needs the variants are Land-Based, Air-Launched, Naval/Sea-Based and Extended Range Variants.

The ongoing and prospective deals could significantly boost India’s defence exports while enhancing geopolitical influence in key regions. The BrahMos missile’s demonstrated capability in Operation Sindoor has positioned it as an “uninterceptable” and game-changing weapon in global defence circles, poised to alter strategic balances, notably in Asia-Pacific and Gulf theatres.​​

The success of Operation Sindoor propelled BrahMos from a high-performance weapon to a sought-after missile system globally. The Dubai Air Show 2025 was instrumental in consolidating foreign interest into active negotiations and further expanding India’s footprint in international defence exports, signalling a major shift in global defence procurement dynamics towards India.​​

IDN (With Agency Inputs)

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EU, France, And Egypt Express Solidarity With India After Delhi Red Fort Blast

The international community has expressed condolences and solidarity with India following the tragic car blast near Delhi’s historic Red Fort on Monday evening, which claimed at least eight lives and left several others injured.

The European Union’s Ambassador to India, Herve Delphin, led the expressions of support, stating that the EU stood firm with the people of India during this moment of national grief. In a post on X, Delphin conveyed condolences to the families of the victims and wished a swift recovery to those injured, emphasising that the EU’s thoughts were with the Indian people as the investigation continues.

Echoing similar sentiments, French Ambassador Thierry Mathou extended condolences on behalf of the Government and people of France. He expressed heartfelt sympathy for the bereaved families and conveyed wishes for the complete recovery of the injured, underscoring France’s close ties and friendship with India during this difficult period.

The Embassy of Egypt also issued a message of condolence through its official X account. Representing the Government and people of the Arab Republic of Egypt, the message extended sincere sympathy to the victims’ families and offered prayers for the early recovery of the wounded, stating that Egypt stood with India in mourning.

At the domestic level, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar expressed deep sorrow over the loss of lives in the incident. In his message, he described the blast as a tragic act that caused immense pain to the families affected, assuring that prayers and support were with the victims and injured.

Delhi Police have initiated a comprehensive investigation into the circumstances surrounding the explosion. Officials confirmed that a case has been registered at the Kotwali Police Station under multiple sections of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA), along with provisions from the Explosives Act and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The inclusion of UAPA sections 16 and 18 indicates that investigators are examining the possibility of a terror link behind the explosion.

Sources indicated that forensic teams and bomb disposal experts have been combing the blast site, located near one of India’s most iconic monuments. Preliminary findings suggest that an improvised explosive device (IED) may have been used, though confirmation awaits detailed forensic analysis.

Local authorities reported that at least eight individuals were killed and several others sustained serious injuries. Victims were rushed to nearby hospitals, and emergency services remained on high alert throughout the night. Teams from the National Security Guard and Delhi Fire Services collaborated closely at the scene to ensure the area was secured and cleared of any additional threats.

The incident, which took place at a prominent location with high tourist and security significance, has raised renewed concerns about urban security in the capital. The Ministry of Home Affairs is understood to be monitoring developments closely and coordinating with state officials regarding the ongoing investigation and security reinforcement measures.

The Red Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of India’s most visited landmarks, remains under enhanced security surveillance as investigators assess potential motives behind the attack. The blast has drawn widespread condemnation both within India and internationally, as messages of support continue to pour in for the victims and the people of Delhi.

Based On ANI Report

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India Commends US, Egypt, And Qatar For Facilitating Gaza Peace Deal; Reaffirms Commitment to Two-State Solution

India’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Parvathaneni Harish, addressed the UN Security Council Open Debate on the Situation in the Middle East on Thursday, reaffirming India’s dedication to achieving enduring peace.

He welcomed the Gaza Peace Agreement signed at the Sharm el-Sheikh Summit on 13 October 2025, commending the diplomatic efforts led by the United States, Egypt, and Qatar. Harish also extended appreciation to Russia for convening the debate.

He highlighted India’s support for President Donald Trump’s role in forging the agreement, emphasizing that dialogue and diplomacy remain the only viable paths to resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. India maintains that the two-state solution continues to be the foundation for sustainable peace and stability in the region, cautioning against unilateral actions by any party.

Reiterating its stance against terrorism, India emphasised the urgency of ending civilian suffering in Gaza, calling for an immediate release of all hostages and uninterrupted humanitarian aid. India envisions the Peace Agreement as a stepping stone towards a permanent ceasefire and reconstruction efforts.

The envoy underscored India’s broader commitment to regional peace, noting that stability in Palestine is essential for the entire Middle East. He urged all parties to honour their commitments and sustain the ceasefire through continued dialogue and faith in diplomacy.

Expanding on India’s long-standing support for Palestine, Harish reaffirmed India’s advocacy for a sovereign, independent, and viable Palestinian state coexisting in peace with Israel within secure and recognised borders. India’s position aligns with the principles it has upheld since recognising the State of Palestine in 1988. The envoy called upon nations to convert short-term diplomatic progress into long-term political commitments for the two-state solution.

India’s humanitarian aid to Palestine now exceeds USD 170 million, including ongoing projects worth USD 40 million and the supply of 135 metric tons of medicines and relief materials. Harish stressed that rebuilding Gaza’s economy and society demands robust international cooperation, investment, and employment initiatives alongside humanitarian aid.

On Lebanon, India reiterated its commitment to the safety of peacekeepers and Lebanon’s sovereignty. As the second-largest contributor to the UNIFIL mission, India underscored the importance of ensuring that peacekeepers are not casualties of geopolitical escalation. Harish noted India’s expectation that the Lebanese Armed Forces would assume full operational responsibilities once the UNIFIL sunset clause activates in 2026.

Addressing broader regional concerns, Harish expressed alarm over Yemen’s humanitarian crisis, asserting that relief must remain non-political and accessible to all civilians. He called for an immediate cessation of hostilities and assured that the protection of Indian nationals in conflict zones remains a priority.

Turning to Syria, Harish reaffirmed India’s support for a Syrian-led political process and acknowledged the country’s improving ties with its Arab neighbours. India recently supplied five metric tons of essential medicines to Syria in July 2025 and remains steadfast in supporting reconstruction and reconciliation.

He also paid tribute to Acting Force Commander Brigadier General Amitabh Jha, who sacrificed his life during the 2024 conflict while serving in the UNDOF mission, in which India ranks as the third-largest troop contributor.

Concluding his address, Harish stated that India’s vision for the Middle East rests on protecting human dignity, promoting dialogue over destruction, and ensuring civilians lead peaceful, secure lives. He reaffirmed that India stands ready to contribute to all efforts towards sustainable regional peace and stability.

Based On ANI Report

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PM Modi Meets Egyptian Foreign Minister, Conveys Appreciation For President Sisi's Role In The Gaza Peace Agreement

Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Egyptian Foreign Minister Dr Badr Abdelatty in New Delhi on Friday and reaffirmed India’s commitment to deepening its strategic partnership with Egypt.

He described President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi as “a friend” and conveyed his deep appreciation for the Egyptian leader’s pivotal role in securing the Gaza Peace Agreement.

The Prime Minister emphasised that bilateral relations continue to grow from strength to strength for the benefit of the people of both nations, as well as for regional and global stability.

During his two-day visit to India, Dr Abdelatty held extensive talks with External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar and Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal. The leaders co-chaired the first India–Egypt Strategic Dialogue, which marked a significant milestone in bilateral engagement.

Dr Jaishankar noted that the dialogue allowed both sides to assess progress in cooperation and to shape a forward-looking agenda, particularly since the elevation of their relationship to a strategic partnership in 2023.

Discussions covered a broad spectrum including trade, investment, defence collaboration, renewable energy, and digital innovation. Particular attention was given to deepening cooperation in sectors where the two countries’ economic capacities complement each other.

Both sides also exchanged perspectives on regional and international issues, focusing on ensuring stability across West Asia and advancing the shared priorities of the Global South.

Dr Jaishankar highlighted the mutual commitment of India and Egypt to the prosperity of the Global South and to supporting the principles of national sovereignty and strategic autonomy in international affairs. He also expressed gratitude for Egypt’s solidarity following the terrorist attack in Pahalgam, recalling that Prime Minister Modi and President Sisi had spoken shortly after the incident, reflecting the warmth and trust in their ties.

Dr Abdelatty underscored that the first Strategic Dialogue was a direct outcome of the shared vision of the two leaders and of the commitments undertaken since the signing of the strategic partnership agreement in June 2023.

He noted that India and Egypt enjoy a relationship rooted in history, geography, and mutual interests, and that both nations now need to scale up engagement to realise their full potential.

Calling for enhanced economic connectivity, Dr Abdelatty urged both sides to encourage greater participation by corporate sectors and entrepreneurs in exploring opportunities for joint ventures and cross-border investment.

He described this collaboration as a pathway toward building a “win-win partnership” that leverages the strengths of both economies.

Earlier in the day, the Egyptian minister interacted with Indian business leaders and chief executives who are either already investing in Egypt or assessing new avenues for cooperation, signalling growing interest from India’s private sector in the Egyptian market.

Based On ANI Report

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India, Egypt Hold First Strategic Dialogue To Deepen Bilateral Ties; Commit To Progress of Global South

India and Egypt held their first India-Egypt Strategic Dialogue in New Delhi on October 16, 2025, marking a significant milestone in strengthening bilateral ties.

The meeting was co-chaired by India's External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar and Egyptian Foreign Minister Dr. Badr Abdelatty, who is on a two-day visit to India. The dialogue reflects the deepening cooperation between the two countries since elevating their relationship to a strategic partnership in 2023.​

The dialogue provided an opportunity to review progress made under the Strategic Partnership and set directions to realise the leaders' visions. Jaishankar called the meeting a milestone and appreciated Egypt's solidarity following the Pahalgam terrorist attack and their leadership role in advancing peace efforts in Gaza.

He praised President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi's role in the recent Sharm al-Sheikh Summit for Peace and highlighted India’s consistent support for a two-state solution in the Palestinian issue alongside developmental cooperation with Palestine.​

Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty emphasized the long-standing ties between the two countries, rooted in history, geography, and shared principles such as freedom, self-determination, justice, coexistence, and multilateralism.

He highlighted the need to expand economic collaboration and encouraged business communities from both sides to explore opportunities for mutual benefit. Abdelatty has also engaged extensively with Indian business leaders during his visit to promote trade and investment.​

In trade and economic discussions, the two ministers addressed exploring opportunities in key sectors including digital public infrastructure, fintech, pharma, space, start-ups, and green technologies. Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal also met with Abdelatty to explore investment prospects. Both countries share a vision to enhance bilateral trade and investments, aiming for a win-win cooperation model.​

The visit also provided a platform to exchange views on regional and global developments, with a shared commitment by India and Egypt to the progress of the Global South and strengthening national independence in world affairs. Abdelatty is scheduled to call on Prime Minister Narendra Modi on October 17 before concluding his visit.​

In summary, the first India-Egypt Strategic Dialogue has set the tone for intensified cooperation across political, economic, and strategic domains, emphasizing peace efforts, economic growth, and global South solidarity. The two countries look forward to expanding their partnership for the benefit of their peoples and regional stability.

Based On ANI Report

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India, Egypt Hold Inaugural Strategic Dialogue To Boost Cooperation Across Defence, Economy, Tech

India and Egypt held their inaugural Strategic Dialogue in New Delhi on October 16, 2025, co-chaired by India's External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and Egypt's Foreign Minister Dr. Badr Abdelatty. This dialogue marks a significant milestone in the deepening bilateral relationship, following the elevation of ties to a Strategic Partnership in 2023.

The discussions covered a wide range of cooperation areas including political, economic, defence, maritime, counterterrorism, and emerging sectors such as start-ups, cyber and AI, space, and fintech.

Since the strategic partnership was established, cooperation between the two countries has intensified, with continued strong political coordination and growing defence and security exchanges. Economic cooperation was highlighted with both sides emphasising the potential for increased trade and investment.

Abdelatty met with Indian commerce and industry leaders to explore business opportunities, reflective of expanding economic ties. India also expressed appreciation for Egypt's solidarity after the Pahalgam terrorist attack and its leadership in peace efforts in Gaza, affirming support for a just and durable peace in the West Asia region.

On defence, the partnership builds on historical ties and ongoing collaboration, including frequent high-level military exchanges and joint exercises such as the tri-service drill "Bright Star." Both nations also share commitments to empowering the Global South and upholding national sovereignty in global affairs. Cultural and people-to-people exchanges remain important, underscoring the deep historical connections between the two ancient civilizations.

The strategic dialogue set directions to realise the visions of leaders Modi and Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, emphasising that the partnership is a pillar of balance and resilience in a complex international landscape. The visit by Egypt's Foreign Minister included meetings with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and key ministers, reinforcing the multi-dimensional approach to this growing partnership. The dialogue also provided an avenue to review progress on the strategic partnership and discuss key regional and global developments.

The inaugural India-Egypt Strategic Dialogue strengthened cooperation across defence, economy, technology, and regional security, reflecting a shared resolve for enhanced bilateral engagement and collaboration in emerging sectors.​

Based On ANI Report

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