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Differentiation Questions

This document contains examples of differentiation formulas and exercises to solve related to differentiation. Some key examples include: - If y = (log x)3, then dy/dx = 3(log x)2 - If y = aax, then dy/dx = aax(log a)2 - If y = tan-1(3x), then dy/dx = 1/(1+9x2) - If x = a(t + sin t), y = a(1 - cos t) and dy/dt = cot p, then p = t - Questions range from differentiation of logarithmic, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric and parametric functions to word

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Sudha Babu
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
1K views24 pages

Differentiation Questions

This document contains examples of differentiation formulas and exercises to solve related to differentiation. Some key examples include: - If y = (log x)3, then dy/dx = 3(log x)2 - If y = aax, then dy/dx = aax(log a)2 - If y = tan-1(3x), then dy/dx = 1/(1+9x2) - If x = a(t + sin t), y = a(1 - cos t) and dy/dt = cot p, then p = t - Questions range from differentiation of logarithmic, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric and parametric functions to word

Uploaded by

Sudha Babu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DIFFERENTIATION JEE-ADV-Jr.

MAT - VOL - III

 y dy y EXERCISE - I (C.W)
VI. a ) If f    C then 
x dx x
FORMULA BASED
dy y
b) If f  xy   C then  dy
dx x 1. If y  log x 3 then =
dx
x dy y 3(log x) 2 (log x) 2
c) If f    C then  1) 2) 3(log x) 2 3) 4) (log x)2
 y dx x x x
d  
dy my 2.  Sin x  =
d) If f  x y   C then
m n
 dx  
dx nx
(C is constant) cos x sin x
1) 2)
4 x sin x 4 x cos x
x 1 dy
W.E-13: If y  x sin  y  then dx   cos x  tan x
  3) 4)
4 x sin x 4 x cos x
x 1  x  dy y dy
Sol:   Sin    1  from VI  c  ,  x
3. If y= a a then =
 y  y dx x dx
1) y.ax(log a)2 2) y.ax.log a 3) (y.ax)2 4) (y.ax)
n dy y d
W.E-14: If xy   x  y  n N  and  then 4. [log{log(logx)}]=
dx x dx
n 1 1
Sol: It must be homogeneous function 1) x log x log(log x) 2) x log x log(log x)

n  11  2 x 1
3) log x log(log x) 4) log x log(log x)
W.E-15: If x 21. y  x 7 . y15  x8 . y14  x. y 21
INVESE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
 ax  y
22 22
 and a is such that 1, 2 is a AND SUBSTITUTIONS

dy dy
point on the curve then at 1, 2  is 5. If y  2ax and  log 256 at x=1, then the
dx dx
value of a is
 y 1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3
Sol: Given equation takes the form f    C
 x 1    dy
6. If y= Tan  cot 2  x   then =
   dx
dy y  dy 
    2 1
dx x  dx 1,2 1) 1 2) -1 3) 0 4)
2
dy
dy 7. If y  Tan 1  sec x  tan x  then =
dx
W.E - 16 : If f  xy   g  xy   K then 
dx 1
1) 1 2) 3) -1 4) 0
dy  y 2
Sol: f  xy   C  
 
dx x 1 (3  x) x dy
8. If y= Tan  1  3x  then =
(It can also be found by using implicit   dx
differentiation) 3 3 3
1) (1  x) x 2) 2(1  x) x 3) 2(1  x) x 4) 0

168 PINEGROVE
JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

LOGARITHEMIC DIFFERENTIATION d
dy
14.
dx
 sinh 1  3 x   
x
9. If y   log x  then 
dx 1 2
 1) 2)
x 1  1  9x 2
1  9x2
1)  log x  log  log x   log x 
 
3 9
 x 1  3) 2 4)
2)  log x  log  log x   1  9x 1  9x2
 log x 
PARAMETRIC DIFFERENTIATION
 x 1 
3)   log x   log  log x   dx
 log x  15. If x=a(t+sint),y=a(1-cost) if dy =cot p then p=
x  1 
4)   log x   log  log x   t
 log x  1) t 2) 2t 3)
2
4) -t2

x dy
10. If y   sin x  then  dy
dx 16. If x=a(cost+log(tan t 2 )), y=asint then =
dx
1) y  log  sin x   x cot x  (EAM-2008)
1) sin t 2) cot t 3) tan t 4) tan2 t

2) y log  sin x   x cot x 
dy 3
17. If x=acos4t, y=bsin4t then

3)  y log  sin x   x cot x  dx
at t=
4
is

4)  y  log  sin x   x cot x  b b a a


1) 2) 3) 4)
a a b b
dy
11. If x y  e x  y then  DERIVATIVE OF ONE FUNCTION W.R.T.
dx
ANOTHER FUNCTION
log x log x
1) 1  log x 2 2)  1  log x 2 18. The derivative of ax w.r.t. sin-1x is
   
a x . log e a
log x log x 1) a x . loge a 1  x 2 2)
3)  1  log x 2 4) 1  log x 2 1  x2
   
DERIVATIVE OF HYPERBOLIC AND ax  ax
INVERSE FUNCTIONS 3) 4)
1  x2 1  x2
d
12.  log  cosh x    2
dx  1 1  x 1 2x
19. The derivative of Cos w.r.t. Tan
1) sinhx 2) cothx 3) tanhx 4) -cothx 1 x 2 1 x2
d is
13.
dx

cos ech  x 3    1
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4)
1)  cos ech  x  .coth  x  .  3 x 2
3 3 2

2) cos ech  x  .coth  x  .  3 x
3 3 2
 20. Derivative of Sin-1x w.r.t. Cos-1 1 x 2

3) cos ech  x 3  .coth  x 3  .  6 x 2  1


1) 2) Cos 1x 3) 1 4) 0
4)  cos ech  x 3  .coth  x 3  .  6 x 2  1  x2

PINEGROVE 169
DIFFERENTIATION JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III

DERIVATIVE OF IMPLICIT FUNCTION


dy dy
dy
dt 
21. If 2x2-3xy+y2+x+2y-8=0, then is equal to 16. dx  dx
dx dt 
(EAM-2007)

1)
3y  4x 1
2)
3y  4x  1
dy
dy
dt 
2 y  3x  2 2 y  3x  2 17. dx  dx and substitute t  3 4
3y  4x  1 3y  4x  1 dt 
3) 4)
2 y  3x  2 2 y  3x  2
dy dy  
dy
dx
22. If x  y  sin  x  y  then = 18. Let y  a x , z  sin 1 x , dz  dz
dx  dx 
1 1
1) 2) 0 3) -1 4) 19. Put x  tan 
2 3
dy 20. y  sin 1 x, z  cos 1 1  x 2  x  sin  
23. If sin  x  y   log  x  y  , then 
dx f
21&22.
1) 2 2) -2 3) 1 4) -1 dy
 x
EXERCISE-I (C.W)-KEY dx f
y
1) 1 2) 1 3) 1 4)1 5) 3 6) 1 7) 2
8) 2 9) 1 10) 1 11) 1 12) 3 13)1 14) 3  dy  1  dy 
15) 3 16) 3 17) 1 18) 1 19) 2 20) 3 21) 1 23. Cos  x  y  1    1  
22) 3 23) 4  dx  x  y  dx 
EXERCISE-I (C.W)-HINTS EXERCISE- I (H.W)
2 1 1 1 FORMULA BASED
1. 3  log x  . 2. cos x.
x 2 sin x 2 x
d  log 1 cot 2 x 
1. e =
d 1 1 1 dx  
3. a x log a.  x  4. . .
dx log  log x  log x x 1) cosecx cotx 2) -cosecx.cotx
5. Take logarithm and differentiate 3) cosec2x.cotx 4) 0

d 1 2.
d

sin 2 x  3 =
1
6. y  tan  tan x  = x 7.
dx
 tan 1 x  
1 x2
dx

cos 2 x  3  cos 2 x  3
8. Put x  tan  1) 2)
2x  3 2 2x  3
9to11.Take logarithm on both sides & differentiate.
3) 2 x  3 cos 2 x  3 4) cos 2 x  3
1
12. .s in h x
cosh x ax
3. If f(x) = then f ' (a ) 
13.  c o s e c h  x 3  . c o t h  x 3  .  3 x 2  xa
1) log a - 1 2) log a - a
d 1 3) a log a - a 4) aloga + a
14. dx  sinh x  
1

1 x2 d
4. { xn.logx } =
dx
dx

dx
dt   1) xn (1+nlogx) 2) xn-1 (1+nlogx)
15. dy dy
dt  
= cot p
3) xn-1 (1-nlogx) 4) x n 1 1  n log x 

170 PINEGROVE
JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS DERIVATIVE OF HYPERBOLIC AND


AND SUBSTITUTIONS INVERSE FUNCTIONS:
1  cos x 
dy d  1 x
5. If y= Tan  1  sin x  then = 11. dx  cosh 2  =
  dx  
1) 1 2) -1 1 1 1 1
1) 2 2) 2 3) 2 4)
1 1 x 4 x 4 x 4 x2  4
3) 4)
2 3
d
6.
d 
Tan
1 x
 Tan 1
1  x 2 

12.
dx

sinh 1  x  
dx  1 x2 x  =
1) 0 2) 1 1 1 1 1
1) . 2) .
1 1 x x 1 x 2 x
3) 4) 2
2
1 1 1 1
1 3a
 2
x  x 3  dy 3)  . 4)  .
7. If y= Tan  3 2  then = 1 x 2 x 1 x x
 a  3ax  dx
d
3a 1 13.
dx
 sec h  log x   , (x  0)
1) 2)
a2  x2 a2  x2 1
 3a 2  3a 1)  sech  log x  .tanh  log x  .
3) 4) x
a x2 2
a  x2
2 1
2) sech  log x  .tanh  log x  .
LOGARITHEMIC DIFFERENTIATION x
1
dy 3) sech  log x  .coth  log x  .
8. If y= 2 2 x then = x
dx
1
1) y.(log2)2)2x 2) y(log2).2x 4)  sech  log x  .coth  log x  .
x
3) y2(log2)2)2x 4) -y(log2).2x
PARAMETRIC DIFFERENTIATION
mn dy
9. If x m . y n   x  y  then  dy
dx 14. If x = at2, y = 2 at then
dx
=
y y my ny 1) 1/t 2) t 3) t2 4) 1
1) 2)  3) 4) dy
x x x x 15. If x=a(1-cos  ), y=a(  +sin  ) then at
dx
dy
10. If y  x cos x then  
dx = is
2
1) 1 2) 1/2 3) 0 4) -1/2
 cos x
cos x 
1) x   sin x.log x  dy 
 x  16. If x=acos4t, y=bsin4t then
dx
at t=
4
is
cos x  cos x  1) -b/a 2) b/a 3) a/b 4) -a/b
2) x   sin x.log x 
 x  DERIVATIVE OF ONE FUNCTION W.R.T.
ANOTHER FUNCTION
cos x  cos x 
3)  x   sin x.log x  17. The derivative of esin 1 x w.r.t. logx is
 x 
1 1 1
cos x  cos x   xesin x xesin x esin x
4)  x   sin x.log x  1) 2) 3)
1
4) esin x . 1  x 2
 x  1  x2 1  x2 1  x2

PINEGROVE 171
DIFFERENTIATION JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III

7. Put x  a tan 
1  x2 1
18. The derivative of Tan 1 w.r.t. d x d
x
Tan-1x is
8.
dx
 a   a x log a.  x 
dx
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 1/2 9&10.Take logarithm both sides and differentiate
19. The derivative of Cos 1 2 x 2  1 with respect   d
11. dx  cosh x  
1 1
to Cos 1x is x2 1
d 1
12. dx  sinh x  
2 1 1

1) 2 2)
x
3)
2 1  x2
4) 1  x2 1 x2
d
DERIVATIVE OF IMPLICIT FUNCTION 13. (sec hx)  (sec hx).(tan hx)
dx
dy
20. If ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 then =
dx
dy
dy
 
dt
 ax  hy   ax  hy  14. dx  dx
1) -  hx  by 
 
2)  
 hx  by 
dt 
3) -(ax+hy)(hx+by) 4) (ax+hy)(hx+by)

21. If x2 - y2 = a(x - y) and x  y, then


dy
= dy
dy
 
d
dx 15. dx  dx and substitute    2
1) 1 2) 1/2 3) 1/3 4) -1 d 
dy
dy  dt 
dy
22. If ex+y = xy then =
dx 16. dx  dx
y (1 x )  y (1 x ) x ( y 1)  x ( y 1)  dt 
1) x( y 1) 2) x ( y 1) 3) y (1 x) 4) y (1 x)

EXERCISE-I (H.W)-KEY dy
dy
dx 
17. y  esin x , z  log x and dz  dz
1

1) 2 2) 1
8) 1 9)1
3) 1 4) 2 5) 3 6) 1 7) 1
10)2 11) 2 12)2 13)1 14) 1
dx 
15) 1 16)1 17) 2 18) 4 19) 1 20) 1 21) 4 22)1
EXERCISE-I (H.W)-HINTS dy
dy
 
dx
18. dz  dz , put x = tan 
d loge cosecx
e  
d

(cosecx)
dx 
1. dx dx
19. y  cos  2x  1 , z  cos x and
1 2 1

1
2. cos  2x  3 . 2
' ' '
2x  3
dy

 
dy
dx

3.
 u  vu  uv
  
v2
dz 
dz
dx 
v
4.  uv 
'
 uv '  vu ' dy 


f
x 
 sin   x
y  tan 1  2   

20. dx f
 
y
5. 21.  x  y  x  y   a  x  y   x  y  a
 1  cos   x
 2   

d dy 
f
x  
 tan 1 x  cot 1 x   dxd  2  0   
6.
dx
22. e x e y  xy and dx f
y  
172 PINEGROVE
JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

EXERCISE - II C.W) d  1 1  x  1  x 
9. Cot =
dx  1  x  1  x 
FORMULA BASED
1 1 1 1
d
1. (sin5x.sin5x)= 1) 2 2) 2 3) 2 4) 2(1  x 2 )
dx 1 x 2 1 x 1 x
4 4
1) sin x.sin5x 2) 5sin x.sin6x
3) 5sin4x.sin5x 4) -5sin4x.sin6x d  1
 1  x  1  x  
10. dx  Sin  2
  =
1  sin 2 x  dy     
2. If y= then  dx  =
1  sin 2 x   x 0 1 1 1 1
1) 1/2 2) 1 3) -2 4) 2 1) 2) 3) 4)
2 1 x2 2 1 x2 1 x2 1 x2
2
xsin4 x sin6 x ....
dy
3. If y  esin , then  1
dx 1  x  x  dy
11. If y  Cos  1  then =
1) e
tan 2
x 2
2) e tan x sec 2 x  x x  dx

2
3) 2e tan x tan x.sec 2 x 4) 1 2 2 1 1
1) 2 2) 2 3) 2 4)
1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x2
d 2x
4. x
If y  x  e , then is equal to DERIVATIVE OF HYPERBOLIC AND
dy 2
INVERSE FUNCTIONS
1 e x e x
1) x 2 2) 1  e x 2 3) 1  e x 3 4) e x d  3 x  3 x 
1  e      12. dx  x  x  =
3 3 
dy
5. If x.exy = y + sin2 x. then at x = 0, =
dx 4 log 3  4 log 3
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 0 1) 2)
(3 x  3 x ) 2 (3 x  3 x ) 2

INVESE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 1 1


3) 4)
AND SUBSTITUTIONS (3 x  3 x ) 2 (3 x  3 x ) 2

1  2x  dy 13.
d
 Tan1  sinh x  =
6. If y  Tan  2 x 1  then at x  0 is dx
 1  2  dx
1) cosechx 2) sechx 3) sinhx 4) coshx
1 1 1
1) log 2 2) log 2 3)  log 2 4) log 2 LOGARITHEMIC DIFFERENTIATION
10 5 10
d
dy 14. { xtanx } =
7. If y  sec(Tan 1 x), then at x =1 is equal to dx
dx
1 1 tan x  tan x 
1) x   sec 2 x. log x 
1) 2) 3) 1 4) 2  x 
2 2
d   tan x  tan x 
Tan 1
x  2) x   sec 2 x. log x 
8. dx  =  x 
 a  x2
2

1 1 tan x  x 
3) x   sec 2 x.log x 
1) 2)  tan x 
a2  x2 a2  x2
tan x  x 
x 1 4) x   sec 2 x.log x 
3) 4)  tan x 
a2  x2 a2  x2

PINEGROVE 173
DIFFERENTIATION JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III

d  log x x
DERIVATIVE OF ONE FUNCTION W.R.T.
15.   cos x    log x    ANOTHER FUNCTION
dx
x  1   2 
1  1  x  1 
1)  log x    log  log x   22. The derivative of Tan
  w.r.t
 log x   x 
log x 1   2x 1  x2 
  cos x   x log  cos x   log x.tan x  Tan 1  
 1  2 x 2  at x = 0 is
log x
 
2)  cos x  log  cos x   cot x.log x  1) 1/4 2) 1/8 3) 1/2 4) 1
1

  log x 
log x
1  log  log x   23. Derivative of esin x w.r.t. logx is
1 1

3)   cos x 
log x
  log x 
x
 log x.cos x  x log x  x esin x
x esin x

1)  2)
x log x 1  x2 1  x2
4)  log x  log x  log  log x    cos x 
1
esin x
16. The derivative of y  1  x  2  x  3  x  ... 4) esin
1
x
3) 2 . 1  x2
1 x
 n  x  at x  1 is
DERIVATIVE OF IMPLICIT FUNCTION
1) 0 2) n ! 1
n 1
3)  1  n  1! 4)  1 n  1! 24. If y  y  y..... = x  x  x..... then
PARAMETRIC DIFFERENTIATION dy
is equal to
 dy  1 dx
17. If x=Sin-1t, y=log(1-t2) then   at t= is y  x 1 yx x  y 1 y  x 1
 dx  2
1) 2) 3) 4)
y  x 1 yx yx yx
2 3 2  3
1) 2) 3) 4) dy
3 2 3 2 25. If cosy=x.cos(a+y) then =
dx
3at 3at 2 dy
18. If x= 2 , y= then = cos 2 (a  y ) cos 2 (a  y )
1 t 1 t 2 dx 1) 2)
sin a cos a
2t 2t cos a
1) 2) 3) 2t(t2-1) 4) -2t(t2-1) cos(a  y )
1 t 2
t 12 3) sin 2 (a  y ) 4)
sin a
1 t 3  4t
19. If x =
t 3
and y  2 then x y ' 3 =
2t   26. If y= a 3 x 1  a 3 x 1  a 3 x 1  ......to  then
1) 1  y ' 2) 1  y ' 3) y'  1 4) y ' dy
20. If x=2sint-sin2t,y=2cost-cos2t, then the value =
dx
d2 y 
a 3x1. log a 3.a 3 x 1. log a
of dx2
at t= 2 is
1) 2)
(2 y  1) (2 y  1)
1 3 3
1) 2 2) 
2
3) 
4
4) 
2 3.a 3 x 1. log a a 3 x1. log a
3) 4)
d2 y ( 2 y  1) (2 y  1)
21. If x = sin-1 t and y = log (1 - t2), then dx 2 t  12
is dy
27. If x 1  y  y 1  x =0 and x  y then =
dx
8 8 3 3
1) 2) 3) 4) x 1 1 1 1
3 3 4 4 1) (1  x) 2 2) (1  x) 2 3) (1  x) 2 4) (1  x) 2

174 PINEGROVE
JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

DERIVATIVE OF COMPOSITE FUNCTION x x


d  e loge 3  e loge 3 
x x 11. Put x  tan  12. dx  loge 3x x 
28. If f x  , g x  then e  eloge 3 
1  x2 1 x2
d 1
d 13.  tan 1 x  
1 x2
dx
 fog  x   = dx
d
1) 1 2) 0 3) -1 4) 2 14.
dx

f x
g x 
 
EXERCISE-II (C.W)-KEY
g x   1 
1) 2 2) 3 3) 3 4) 3 5) 1 6) 3 7) 1 f x g  x  . .f 1  x   log f  x  .g1  x  
 f x 
8) 4 9) 2 10) 1 11) 1 12) 1 13) 2 14) 1
15) 1 16) 4 17) 3 18) 1 19) 2 20) 4 21) 1 d
22) 1 23)2 24) 1 25) 1 26) 2 27) 3 28) 1 15.
dx

f x
g x 
 
EXERCISE-II (C.W)-HINTS f x
g x   1 
.f 1  x   log f  x  .g1  x  
g  x  .
d  f x 
1.
dx
 sin n x.sin nx   n sin n 1 x sin  n  1 x  dy
16.   1 2  x  3  x  ...  n  x  
dx
y
1  cos   2x
2    11  x  3  x  ... n  x   ...
2.
1  cos   2x
2    11  x  2  x  ...  n  x 
1

3. 
sin 2 x 1 sin 2 x  sin 4 x .....  
sin 2 x 1sin 2 x   dy 
ye e      11 2 ... n 1   1 n 1!
sin x cos x   etan x
2
2 2
 dx x1
e

dy dx 1 d x d  1  2 dy
dy
dt  
 1 ex    2   17. dx  dx and substitute t  1 2
4. 
dx dy 1  e x
dy

dy  1  e x  dt  

d 2x
2

1
2
d
1 ex  dy
dy
dt  
dy 1  e  dy
x
18-19. dx  dx
2 x
dt  
d x 1 dx e
  ex  d2 y d  dx 
dy
1
2 2 3 20. Use   and substitute t   / 2
dy 1  e x  dy 1  e x  dx 2 dt  dx dt 
d2 y d  dx 
dy
1
 dy  21. Use dx 2
  and substitute t  1/ 2
5. If x = 0 then y = 0 ; e + x.e xy xy
 x. dx  y  = dt  dx dt 
 
1 x2 1
dy  dy  22. Put x  tan  in tan  1 ( ) Put x  sin 
 2sin x cos x Put x = 0, y = 0, we get  dx   1 x
dx  x 0
 2x 1  x 2 
 2 x1  2 x 
1 in tan 1  
6. y  Tan  x x 1   1  2x 2 
 1  2 .2   
7. Given, y=sec(tan-1x)  dy 
Let tan-1x =   x = tan  ; y=sec  = 1  x 2 dy  dx 
1 
differentiate w.r.t. x. 23. y  esin x
; z  log x dz  dz 
8. x  a sin  9-10. Put x  cos   
 dx 

PINEGROVE 175
DIFFERENTIATION JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III

d 2y
24. y  y  y.....  x  x  ...  v 4. If y2 = ax2 + bx + c, then y3 is
dx 2
yv  xv  v 1) a constant 2) a function of x only
3) a function of y only 4) a function of x and y
y  v2  v  yx
 2   v 2 and y  x  v 5. If eg(y) - e-g(y) = 2 f(x) then
dy
=
x  v  v 2 2 dx
By eliminating v we get the solution. f 1( x ) 1
f 1( x ) 2
cos y 1) g 1  y  1  f  x  2) g 1  y  1  f x 2
25. x  cos  a  y  and then differentiate   
f 1( x ) 1 f 1( x)
dy f 1 ( x) 2
26.  3) g  y  1  f x 2 4) 2 g1  y  1 f  x 
dx (2 y  1)   
27. x 1  y   y 1  x  x 2 1  y   y2 1  x  INVESE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
2 2
 x  y  xy  x y 2 2 AND SUBSTITUTIONS
  x  y  x  y  xy   0 , if xy 6. y = sin-1 2x + Tan-1 3x + Cos-1 2x + Cot-1 3x
 x  y  xy  0 dy
then
dx
x
 y  x  1   x  y  , differentiae
x 1 2 3
1) 0 2) 1 3)  4) 3
2
  1 x 1 9x 2
x
28.  fo g  x   f  
 1  x2  1  x2 1 dy
7. If y= Tan 1 then =
x dx
EXERCISE- II (H.W)
1 1 1 2
1) 2) 3) 2(1  x 2 ) 4)
FORMULA BASED 1 x 2
1 x 2
1  x2
d  2 2  d  1  a sin x  b cos x  
1. log( x  a  x ) = 8. Tan   =
dx   dx   a cos x  b sin x 

1 x 1
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4)
1) 2) 1 x2
(x  a2  x2 ) a2  x2
d  2  1 1  x 
1 9. sin cot 
1 dx  
 1  x  =
3) 4)
x( x  a 2  x 2 ) a2  x2
1 1
1) 1 2) -1 3) 4)
sec x  1 dy 2 2
2. If y= then =  
sec x  1 dx d  1 5 x  12 1  x 2 
1 x x
10. dx Sin  13   =
1) sec 2 2) sec 2    
2 2 2 1 1 2
1 x x 1) 2 2) 3) 4) 0
3) tan 4) tan 1 x 1 x 2
1  x2
2 2 2
d  1 1 1  x 2  
dy 11. cos x  Sin 
3. If y= 5 2{log 5 ( x 1) log 5 (3 x 1)} then at x=0 is dx  
dx
1 3 2 2
1) 0 2) 3) 4) -4 1)0 2)1 3) 4)
3 5 1  x2 1  x2

176 PINEGROVE
JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

DERIVATIVE OF HYPERBOLIC AND PARAMETRIC DIFFERENTIATION


INVERSE FUNCTIONS
 1   
1
17. If x  cos  , y  sin 1  t 
d  esin x
 e  sin x  2   2 
12. dx  sin x =
 1 t   1 t 
 e
x
 e  sin  dy
then =
2 dx
 cos x 2 1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4) 2
x  cos x
1) 2 2) x
e sin x
 e  sin x
 esin x 18. x=aSin2  (1+Cos2  ), y=bCos2  (1-Cos2  ),
dy
 2 cos x 2 cos x then =
3) 4) dx
esin x esin x
a b a b
1) tan 2) tan 3) cot 4) cot
d  1  2x  b a b a
13. dx  tanh  1  x 2  
   1 1
19. If x2 + y2 = t + and x4 + y4 = t2 + then
2 2 2 2 t t2
1) 2) 2 3) 4) 2 dy
1  x2 x 1 1  x2 x 1 x3y = [EAM-2012]
dx
LOGARITHEMIC DIFFERENTIATION
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4) 2
14.
d  x
x
dx 
 x  =
2
 dy 
20. If x  cos3  , y  sin 3  then 1    
1) x   {x(1+logx)}
x x
  .x(1-2logx)
2) x x x dx  

4) x x  .x (1-2logx)
x
x
3)  x x  (1+2logx)x 2 1) tan 2  2) Sec 2 3) Sec 4) Sec
dy
DERIVATIVE OF ONE FUNCTION W.R.T.
15. If y  ax  b cx d  then  ANOTHER FUNCTION
dx
1  1 
 a cx  d   21. The derivative of Sec   with respect
1) y  c logax  b  2
 2x 1 
 ax  b  
1
to 1 3x at x= 
 a cx  d   3
2) y   c logax  b  1) 0 2) 1/2 3) 1/4 4) 1/8
 ax  b  
DERIVATIVE OF IMPLICIT FUNCTION
  cx  d  
dy
3) y  ax  b  log  ax  b   22. If y  x  y  x  y  ... then is
    dx
equal to
  cx  d  
4) y   ax  b   log  ax  b   y2  x y2  x
  1) 2)
2 y 3  2 xy  1 2 y 3  2 xy  1
y x dy
16. If  cos x  =  sin y  then  y2  x y2
dx 3) 4)
2 y 3  2 xy  1 2 y 3  2 xy  1
log  sin y   y tan x log  sin y   y tan x
1) log cos x  x cot y 2) log cos x  cot y dy
    23. If x siny = 3 siny + 4 cosy , then =
dx
log  sin y  log  cos x 
3) log cos x 4) log sin y  sin 2 y sin 2 y  cos 2 y cos 2 y
    1)
4
2)
4
3)
4
4)
4

PINEGROVE 177
DIFFERENTIATION JEE-ADV-Jr.MAT - VOL - III

dy dy dy
 e  g1  y 
g y
24. If y= log(Cos 2 x)  y then = 5. eg ( y )g 1  y   2f 1  x 
dx dx dx
1
2 tan 2 x tan 2 x  2 tan 2 x 1 dy f  x  1
 1 .
1) (2 y  1) 2) (2 y  1) 3) ( 2 y  1) 4) (2 y  1) dx g  y  1  f x 2
  
1 dy dx 6.  1

 
y  sin  1 2 x  C os 2 x  Tan  1 3 x  C ot  1 3 x 
25. If y  then  
4 4   dy
x 1  y 1  x y   0
2 2 dx
x y 7. Put x  tan 
1) 0 2) 1 3) 4)
y x 8. Put a  cos , b  sin  , then
DERIVATIVE OF COMPOSITE FUNCTION  sin  x    
tan 1    tan  tan  x    
1

26. If g is the inverse of f and f1(x)=


1
, then  cos  x    
2  xn 9. Put x  cos 
g1(x) is equal to
1) 2+xn 2) 2+(f(x))n 3) 2+(g(x))n 4) 0 d  1  5 12 
10. sin  x  1  x 2  ,
dx   13 13 
EXERCISE-II (H.W)-KEY
1) 4 2)1 3)4 4)1 5)2 6)1 7)3 x  sin , cos   5 ,sin   12
13 13
8)2 9)4 10)1 11)4 12)1 13)1 14)3 11. Put x  cos 
15)1 16)1 17)2 18) 2 19)3 20)4 21)1 d
22)2 23)1 24)3 25)1 26)3 12. Given =
dx
coth sin x   
EXERCISE-II (H.W)-HINTS d 1
13.
dx
 tanh 1 x  
1 x2
1.
d
dx  
log x  a 2  x 2  = dxd  sinh 1 x

a
1
x  a2
2
x
14. y   x x   log y  x log  x x   x 2 log x
2sin 2 x then differentiarte w.r.t.x
y 2  tan x
2. 2 d
2 cos 2 x
2 15.
dx

f x
g x 
 
2
 x 1   x 1  2
 x 1   
2 log 5  log 5 
3. y5

 3 x 1 
5

 3 x 1 
 g x  1

 3x  1 
f x g  x  . .f '  x   log f  x  .g '  x 
 f x 
16. Take logarithm on both sides
4. y2 = ax2+ bx + c 17. Put t  tan 

dy  dy  d 2y
2
dy
dy
d  
 2y  2ax  b  2    2y 2  2a 18. dx  dx
dx  dx  dx
d  
2 2
d y  dy  2
y  a  2 2  1
 19.  x  y    t  
2 2
dx  dx 
 t
2
d 2y  2ax  b  1
y  a   x 4  y 4  2x 2 y 2  t 2  2
dx 2  2y  t2
2 2
d 2 y 4ay   2ax  b 
y 2   x4  y4  2x2 y2  x 4  y4  2
dx 4y 2

d 2y  x 2 y 2  1 and then differentiate


4y 3  4ac  b 2 is a constant
dx 2

178 PINEGROVE
JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

dy
dy
d   5.  ( x)  f ( x) g ( x) and f ' ( x) g ' ( x)  k , then
20. dx  dx
d  2k
f ( x ) g ( x)

1  1 
21. y  sec  2  , z  1  3x  " ( x) f " ( x) g " x   " ( x) f " ( x) g " x 
 2x  1  1)   2)  
 ( x) f ( x) g x   ( x) f ( x) g x 
dy
dy
dx    " ( x) f " ( x) g " x   " ( x) f " ( x) g " x 
 x  cos  dz  dz
dx   3)
 ( x)
 
f ( x) g x 
4)
 ( x)
 
f ( x) g x 
22. y  x  y  y  y 2  x  2 y g(x)  g(x) 2
6. If f(x) = 
23. sin y  x  3  4 cos y and then differentiate 2 h(x)  h(x)1 where g
24. Squaring on both sides and then differentiate. and h are differentiable functionsthen f 1(0) =
dy 1 1) 1 2) 0 3) 1/2 4) 3/2
25.  2
dx x
1 t2 1 t2  1 t2 dy
dy 1 y dy 14
1 1 7. If x  2 , y  then =
2 2 dx
   2  2  2 0 1 t 1 t  1 t
dx 1 x 4 dx x x x
26. g(x)=f -1(x)  (fog)(x)=x  f ‘[g(x)]g’(x)=1 1 x 2 2 1 x
1) 2) 1  x 2 3) 1  x 2 4)
' 1 1

1 1 x     1 x
 f g  x    g'  x   2   g x  n g'  x 
  
n d  12 log 1Tanh 2 x  1
log 3  cot h 2 x 1  
then g'  x   2  g  x  8. e  32 
dx  
EXERCISE - III
1.
 
g y
If  f  x   = e     then
f x g y
dy
=

 sin h 3 x  cos h 3 x 
Sin h3 x  cos h 3x
dx 1) 2 2 2) cos h 2 x sin h 2 x
cos h x sin h x
f 1( x )log f  x  f 1( x )log f  x 
1) g y 1  log f x 2 2) g 1 y 1  log f x 2 sin h 2 x  cos h 2 x
        3) 4) sec h 2 x cos h 2 x
sin h 2 x cos h 2 x
f  x  .log f  x  f 1( x )log f  x 
2
3) g 1 y 1  log f x 4) 2 2 1 2x 4 x3
    g  y  1 log f  x   9. If x < 1, then    ..... 
1 x 1 x2 1 x4
 x2  y2  dy
2. If cos  x 2  y 2   log a then dx 
-1 1 1 1
  1) x 2) 3) 4)
1 x 1 x x
x y y x 10. f ( x)  Tan  / 4  Tan x.[Tan  / 4
1)  2)  3) 4)
y x x y  Tan / 4  x ] and g (x) = x (x + 1). then
3. If f  x    x  a g  x  and g(x) is continuous at the value of g 1  f  x  is equal to
1
x = a then f (1) =
1 2x
1) a g(1) 2) g1(1) 3) g(1) 4) a g1(1) 1) 2)4 3) 5 4)
1 x2 1 x2
4. Let f : R  R such that for all ‘x’ and y in R, dy
11. If tan y  e cos 2 x .Sinx, then 
|f(x) - f(y)|  |x - y|3 then f(x) dx
1) ex 2) e-x 3) x 4) ‘c’(constant) 1) Sin 2 y.Cotx  2 Sin 2 x  2) Sin 2 xcot y  sin y 
3) Sin2y.Sin2x 4) cos2y.cos2x

PINEGROVE 179
DIFFERENTIATION JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III

12. If x  cos  , y  sin 5 then  1



 1  x  4  1 1 dy
y  log    tan  x  , then
2

1  x  ddxy  x dy
2
2
dx
 21. If
 1  x  

2 dx

1) -5y 2) 5y 3) 25y 4) -25y


x x2 x x
13. If P (x) = ax  bx  cx  d and p(0)  4,
3 2
1) 2) 3) 4 4)
1  x2 1 x 4
1 x 1  x4
P1 (0)  3, P11 (0)  4, P111 (0)  6 then arrange 22. If f 1(x)=g(x) and g1(x)= - f(x) for all x and f(2)
the values of a, b, c, d in the descending order
of their values = 4 = f1 (2) then f2(24)+g2(24) is
1) a, b, c, d 2) a, b, d, c 3) d, c, b, a 4) b, a, c, d 1) 32 2) 24 3) 64 4) 48
14. Let f(x) = xn , n being a positive integer. The 23. If f(x)=(cos x+i sin x)(cos 3x+i sin 3x).....
value of n for which f1(a+b) = f1(a) + f1(b), when
(cos(2n-1)x + i sin(2n-1)x), then f 11(x) is
a, b > 0 is
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4 1) n2f(x) 2)-n4f(x) 3) -n2f(x) 4) n4f(x)
15. If f  x  | x  2 |, g  x   f  f  x  , then for x> 4, d2 y
24. If x  y  y  x  c , then =
g| (x) = dx 2
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4) 2 2 2 2 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
c c2 c2 c
d  1  x2  x4 
16. If dx  1  x  x 2   ax  b , then (a, b) =  d2 y   d2 x 
  25. Let y=e2x. Then  2  2  =
 dx   dy 
1) (-1, 2) 2) (-2, 1) 3) (2, -1) 4) (1, 2) 1) 1 2) e-2x 3) 2e-2x 4)-2e-2x
 1  e x  e  x   26. If f(x)= x2  2x  1 , then
17. If y = log cos tan 
   , then dy =
  2  dx 1) f '  x   1 ,  x 2) f '  x   1 ,  x  1
1) -tanhx 2) sinhx 3) coshx 4) cothx
3) f '  x   1 ,  x  1
d 
18. 
dx 

loge  e x  2  e2 x  4ex  5  
  4) f '  x   1 if x>1 and f ’(x)=-1 if x<1
1 ex d 2y  
1) 2) 27. If (sinx)(cosy)=1/2 then 2 at 
,  is equal
e 2 x  4e x  5 e 2 x  4e x  5 dx 4 4
to
ex  ex 1) -4 2) -2 3) -6 4) 0
3) 4)
e 2 x  4e x  3 e 2 x  4e x  3 1  
19. If f (x) = (ax + b) Cos x + (cx + d) Sinx and 28. If f(x) = sgn (cos x), then f  2  is
 
f 1 (x) = x Cosx is an identity in x then a, b, c, 1) 0 2) -1 3) 1 4) 2
d are given by 29. If y2=p(x), a polynomial of degree 3, then
1) a = b = c = d 2) 0, 1, -1, 0 d  3 d2 y 
2 y  is equal to
3) 1, 0, -1, 0 4) 0, 1, 1, 0 dx  dx 2 

Sin x 1 0 1) p111(x)+p1(x) 2) p11(x)+p111(x)


3) p(x)p111(x) 4) constant

x Sin x 1 df  2

20. If f(x)= 2 then at x  30. If y= cos1 9  x 2 then y1(-1) is equal to


dx 2 9x
0 1 Sin x 1) -3/5 2) 3/5 3) 2/7 4) 3/8
is 31. Let a function y=y(x) be defined parametrically
 by x=2t-|t|,y=t2+t|t|. Then y1(x), x>0
1) 2 2) 3) 1 4) 8
2 1) 0 2) 4x 3) 2x 4) x

180 PINEGROVE
JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

1  
32. If t
2 2  1 3   and f  x   2x 3x  x 3
, g(x)= 1  3x2 40. If f(x)=|x||sin x|, then f   4  is equals
3 1 1 x2  
1
d  2  2 4 2 2 
then dt

f g t  = 1)  4   In  
 2   
1) 1 2) 2 3) 0 4) -1
1
33. If f(x)=cosx cos2x cos4x cos8x cos16x then  2  2 4 2 2
2)  4   In  

f 1   equals    2   
4
1
 2  2  2 2 
1  3)  4   In  
1) - 2 2) 0 3) 4) Co sec    2 4  
2 4
1
34. If f(x)=|x-8| & g(x)=f(f(x))  x>16 then g1(x)    2  2  2 2 
4)    In  
equals  4   2 4  
1) 1 2) -1 3) 0 4) 2
1  1  1  1 
.. 
41. If Y  tan  1  x  x 2   tan  x 2  3x  3  
y dy    
35. If yy  loge  x  loge  x  ...  then dx
at
 1 
2 tan 1  2  upto n terms
(x=e -2,y= 2 ) is  x  5x  7 
log e  2 log2 then y1 (0) 
1) 2 2  e2  1
2) 2 2  e2  1
1 n 2 n
1) 2) 3) 4) n
1  n2 1  n2 1 n 2
2 log e  
2
log e 2
3) 4) dy
e 2
 1 e 2
 1
42. If 1  x 2  1  y 2 =a(x-y) then =
dx
sin2 x cos2 x
36. If y  then y1(x) is equal to 1 x2
1  cot x 1  tan x
1) 2) (1  x 2 )(1  y 2 )
1) cos2x 2) -cos2x 3) 2cos2x 4) cos3x 1 y2
37. Let f be a function defined for every x, such 1
that f11 = - f, f(0)=0,f1(0) =1 then f(x) is equal 1 y2
3) 4) (1  x )(1  y 2 )2
to 1 x2
1) tanx 2) ex-1 3) sinx 4) 2sinx 43. If f(x)= 2 1 1
, then f  x   2xf  x   3 f  0   f 0  is 1
3e x
ds
38. If t  sin 1 2 s then dt
is equal to equal to
log2 sin t cot t tan t 7 x2
1) 2) 3) 4) 1) 0 2) 1 3) e 4) e x 2
1  t2 log2 log2 log2 3
x dy   2x  3
39. If y= then = 44. If f 1(x)=sin(log x) and y  f  3  2x  , then
x dx  
a
x dy
b is
x dx
a
b  ..........  to 
1 12   2x  3  
1)sin(log x). x log x 2)  3  2x 2 sin log  3  2x  
1 b
1) a(2 y  b) 2) a(2 y  b)
  2x  3 
3) sin log  3  2x  
  
1 ab
3) ab(2 y  b) 4) ( 2 y  b) 4) sin(log x)

PINEGROVE 181
DIFFERENTIATION JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III

45. If f  x   logx log x  , then f1(x) at x=e is


2 d 1 x 1 3 x
53.  cot h  cot h 
1) 0 2) 1 3) 1 e 4) 1 2 e dx  2 2 6 2
1 4x 1
46. y  log n x where log n means log.log.log..... 1)  cos ec h 2)  cot h 4
x / 2
(repeated n times ) then 4 2 4

1 4 1
dy 3) c o s e c h x / 2 4) cot h 4 x / 2
x.log x.log 2 x.log3 x    log n 1 x.  4 4
dx 54. If x=sec  -cos  and y=sec n  -cos n  then
1 2
1) logx 2) log n x 3) 4) 1  dy 
log x  dx  is equal to
 
d2x 
n2 y 2  4  
n2 y 2  4  y 2
4   ny 
2

47.  [AIEEE - 2011] 1) 2) 3) n 4)   4


dy 2 x2  4 x2 x2  4  x 

 d2y   d2y   1 1
1  2   2 55. If y  sin x   ...
1) 2 2) 
dx   2   dx  sin x.sin2x sin2x.sin3x
d y
 dy  2 3
   dy  3)  dx 2  4)  dy 
 dx      1  dy
 dx   dx    then =
sin nx sin  n 1 x  dx
n 2
  2  dy 
2
48. If y=  x  x 2  a 2  then x  a   =
 
   dx  1) cotx - cot(n+1)x
2) n  1cos ec 2 n  1x  cos ec 2 x
1) n2y 2) -n2y 3) ny2 4) n2y2
49. If |x| < 1, then 3) cos ec 2 x  n  1cos ec 2 n  1x
2 3
d  p P p  q  x  p  p  q  p  2q   x   4) cotx + cot(n+1)x
1  x       .....  
dx  q 2  q  3 q  
1
p p 56. The value of 3 f  x   2 f    x then
1) 2) p
x
p
q 1  x  q
1
q 1  x  q f 1 2  
3) 1  x  pq 1 4) 1  x  pq 1 1) 2/7 2) 1/2 3) 2 4) 7/2
d  tan x  cot x   1  y  x 2   dy
50. = 57. If x  exp  tan  2   then =
dx  tan x  cot x    x   dx
1) 2 sin2x 2) -2 sin2x 3) 2 cos2x 4) -2 cos2x
2
dy 1) 2 x 1  tan  log x    x.sec  log x 
51. If y  Cot 1  x  x  , then
1 2
=
dx 2) x 1  tan  log x    sec 2  log x 
1 1 1 1
1) 1  x2  2 2) 2
 3) 2 x 1  tan  log x    x 2 sec2  log x 
1   x  1 1   x 1 1  x
2

1 1 1 1 4) 2 x 1  tan  log x    sec2  log x 


3) 1  x2  2 4) 

1  x 1  x  12
1  x  1
2
58. If af Tanx   bf  cot x   x then f 1  cot x  
d
52.
dx
 Sec 1 x 2 =  1)
1
2)
sin 2 x
1 x a b ab
1) 2)
1 2
x Sec x . x 1 4 1 2
Sec x . x4 1 sin 2 x sin 2 x
3) 4)
1 1 a b ba
3) 1 2 4 4) 1 2
x Sec x . x 1 Sec x . x4 1

182 PINEGROVE
JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

67. I f u = f (x 2), v = g(x3), f1 (x) = sin x, g1(x) = cosx


2
d3y 3
59. If x  a sec  , y  aTan  then 3 = du
dx then find
dv
3 3 2 2sin x 2 2x 2
1) 2
cot 3  2) 2
cot 3  1) 1 2) 3) 4)
8a 8a 3 3 x.cos x 3 3x3
3 68. If f(0) = 0, f1(0) = 2, then the derivative of
3) 3sec 2  tan  4) cot  y = f(f(f(f(x)))) at x = 0 in
4a 1) 2 2) 8 3) 16 4) 4
60. Let f  x   x 5  2 x 3  3x  4 then the value of d 2y
69. If x =  (t), y =   t  then is
d dx 2
28
dx
 f 1  x   at x  2 is 111  111 111  111 11 11
1) 2)
   3) 11 4) 11
2 3
1) 1 2) 2 3) 1/14 4) 2   1 1

61. If f  x   cos x cos 2 x cos 2 x cos 2 x.....cos 2 n 1 x


2 3 70. If u = x2 + y2, and x = s + 3t, y = 2s - t, then
d 2u
1  is equal to
and n  1 , then f   is ds 2
2 1) 12 2) 32 3) 36 4) 10
1) 1 2) 0 3) -1 4)  1
n1 d 2y
71. Let y = t10 + 1, and x = t8 + 1, then is
dx 2
62. If g is the inverse function of f and
5 5 15
f 1  x   sin x then g1  x  is 1) t 2) 20t 8 3) 4)
2 16t 6 16t 6
1) cos ec  g  x   2) sin  g  x   72.
d 
  
cos2 Tan 1 sin Cot 1x   =
dx 
1 2 x
3)  sin  g  x   4) cos  g  x   2 2x
x2  1 2
1) x 2  2 2 2) x 2  2 2 3) 4)
    x2  2  x  1
2

1 1
63. If f 1  3, f 1   , then the derivative of 73. If x sin y  sin  y  a  and
3
2 dy A
x 11
 f  x  at x  1, is  2
dx 1  x  2 x cos a
then the value of A is
1) -1/2 2) 1 3) 1 4) f 1 1 1) 2 2) cos a 3) sin a 4) 2
x  1 
64. If the function f  x   x3  e 2 and 74. If y = Tan-1  cos2 x  cos x  1  
 
 1 
g  x   f 1  x  , then the value of g 1 1 is Tan 1  2  + .... upto n terms
 cos x  3cos x  3 
1) 1/2 2) 2 3) 1 4) -1/2 then f1 (0) =
dy 
65. If sin y  e x cos y  e then at (1,  ) is equal 1) 0 2) 1 3) 4) 
dx 2
to  x x  x x 
1) sin y 2) - x cosy 3) e 4) siny - x cosy 75. f(x) = Cot-1  2
 then f1 (1) =
 
sec  tan 2  1 1) - log 2 2) log 2 3) 1 4) -1
66. If f(x) = secx tanx x
then f 1  is 2 y 2  2 
1
1 tanx  tan  0  1
x
8
76. If y =  1   then 3 1 is
1) 0 2) - 1  x log 
2 3
3) independent of  4) none 1) 1 2) 3 3) 0 4) 1/3

PINEGROVE 183
DIFFERENTIATION JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III

sin x dy 85. If sin sin (2   ) sin  4    .......


77. If y  then =
cos x dx
1 sin n 
sin x sin (2(n  1)    )  where 2n  
1
1  cos x....
2 n 1
then cot ( )  cot (2   )  cot (4   )  .....
1  y  cos x  y sin x 1  y  sin x  y cos x
1) 2)  cot (2( n  1)   ) 
1  2y  cos x  sin x 1  2y  cos x  sin x
1) - n cot n 2) n cot n 3) n tan n 4) - n tan n
1  y  cos x  y sin x 1  y  cos x  y sin x 86. The derivative of y=(1-x) (2-x) (3-x)...(n-x) at
3) 4)
1  2y  cos x  sin x 1  2 y  cos x  sin x
x  1 is
  d 1) n! 2)  n  1! 3)   n  1! 4) 0
78. If   6, then 
  d
1  cos 2 dy 3
17      17 17      17 87. If y  then at   is
1  cos2 d 4
1) 2) 3) 4)
  17 17      17 17   
1) -2 2) 2 3) 1 4) -1
 4sin 2 x 1  dy
79. If y  Tan  2  then at 88. If 1  x 2n  1  y 2 n  a  x n  y n  ,then
 cos 2 x  6sin x  dx
x  0 is 1  x 2n dy
is equal to
1) 10 2) 12 3) 6 4) 8 1  y 2n dx

  e  x n 1 y n 1 x
 log 2    3  2log x  d 2y
1) y n 1 2) 3) y 4) 1
x x n 1
80. y  Tan1   2    Tan1   then =
 log(ex )   1 6log x  dx 2
dy 2
  89. If y  cos x  sin x , then at x  is
  dx 3
1) 2 2) 1 3) 0 4) - 1 1 3 3 1 3 1
1) 2) 0 3) 4)
 1  sin x  1  sin x  dy 2 2 2
81. y = Cot-1  1  sin x  1  sin x  then = dy
  dx
90. If f 1  x   2 x 2  1 and y  f  x 2  , then at
dx
1) 1/2 2) 2/3 3) 3 4) 1
2 2 11 x  1 is
82. If x + y = 2 and y + A. y = 0 then A =
3
1) 2 2) 1 3) -2 4) -1
1) 0 2) 2 3) 1 4) 3 91. The first derivative of the function
83. If p  x  is a polynomial such that
 1 x 
2 cos1  sin x
  x with respect to x at x  1
 2

p x  1   p  x   1 and p  0   0 then p  0 1 
 2 
is equal to is
1) 1 2) 0 3) 1 4) 2 1) 3/4 2) 0 3) 1/2 4) -1/2
d  x e e
x  x x
  sin   
84. e  x  e  = 1
92. If f     sin  tan  cos 2   ,where
dx     
e x x
1) e x  x e  e x   d
  , then the value of d  tan   f    is
e x x 4 4
2) x 2 .e x  e x .x e  x x .e x
1) 1 2) -1 3) 0 4) 2
xe e1 ex x  1 x
3) e.e .x  x .e   logx  ex .xx (1 logx) dy 5
x  93. If y  cos1  cos x  , then at x  is
dx 4
x e1 e xe x
x x 1  x
1 5
4) e.e .x  x .e   logx  e .x (1 logx) 1) 1 2) -1 3) 4)
x  2 4

184 PINEGROVE
JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

  3x  4 dy 102. Let f :  1,1  R be a differentiable function


94. If y  f  5 x  6  and f 1  x   tan x 2 then is
  dx
with f  0   1 and f 1  0  1 . Let
equal to
2

 3x  4  1
2 g  x   f  2f  x   2   , then g '  0  =[AIEEE 10]
1) 2 tan  5 x  6   5 x  6 2 1) -4 2) 0 3) -2 4) 4
 
103. Let f be twice differentiable function such that
 3 tan x 2  3  2
2) f  5 tan x 2  6  tan x 3) tan x 2 g1  x   f  x  and f1 x  gx ,
 
2 2 2
 3x  4 
2 tan   
1 h  x    f  x     g  x   . If h(5)=11, then
4)  5 x  6  5x  6
2

h(10) is
95. If x  cos ec  sin , y  cos ec n   sinn  then 1) 22 2) 11 3) 0 4) 8
2 104. Given that f(x) is a differentiable function of x
 dy 
x 2

4  2 2
 n y 
 dx 
and that f(x).f(y)=f(x)+f(y)+f(xy)-2 and that
f(2)=5. Then f(3) is equal to
1) n 2 2) 2n 2 3) 3n2 4) 4n 2 1) 10 2) 24 3) 15 4) 19
96. Differential coefficient of 105. Let f(x+y)=f(x)f(y) and f(x)=1+(sin2x)g(x)
1 1 1
where g(x) is continuous. Then f1 (x) equals
 ml mn  n  l  mn  ln  l m  lnml  m  n
x  . x  . x  w.r.t. x , is 1) f(x)g(0) 2) 2f(x)g(0) 3) 2g(0) 4) 2f(0)
     
1) 1 2) 0 3) -1 4) x lmn
EXERCISE-III-KEY
97. Let u  x  and v  x  are differentiable function 1) 2 2) 3 3) 3 4) 4 5) 1 6) 2 7) 2
8) 1 9) 3 10) 3 11) 1 12) 4 13) 3 14) 2
u x u ' x  15) 2 16) 3 17) 1 18) 2 19) 4 20) 3 21) 2
such that v  x   7 . If v '  x   p and
22) 1 23) 2 24) 3 25) 4 26) 4 27) 1 28) 1
' 29) 3 30) 1 31) 2 32) 3 33) 4 34) 1 35) 1
 ux  pq
   q , then = 36) 2 37) 3 38) 3 39) 2 40) 1 41) 2 42) 3
 v x  pq 43) 2 44) 2 45) 4 46) 4 47) 4 48) 4 49) 1
1) 1 2) 0 3) 7 4) -7 50) 1 51) 3 52) 1 53) 3 54) 1 55) 2 56) 2
1 
57) 1 58) 3 59) 1 60) 2 61) 1 62) 1 63) 4
98. If f  x   cos x  sin x , then f  4   64) 2 65) 3 66) 2 67) 3 68) 3 69) 2 70) 4
 
1) 2 2)  2 3) 0 4) does not exist 71) 3 72) 2 73) 3 74) 1 75) 4 76) 2 77) 1
78) 2 79) 4 80) 3 81) 1 82) 2 83) 3 84) 3
99. A function is represented parametrically by the
85) 2 86) 3 87) 2 88) 1 89) 3 90) 1 91) 3
1 t 3 2
equations x 3 , y 2  then 92) 1 93) 2 94) 1 95) 4 96) 2 97) 1 98) 4
t 2t t 99) 2 100) 4 101) 1 02) 1 103) 2 104) 1 105) 2
2
dy  dy  EXERCISE-III-HINTS
 x  has the absolute value equal to
dx  dx 
1) -1 2) 1 3) 0 4) 2 dy f 1  x  .log f  x 
1.g(y) log f(x) = f(x) - g(y)  
dx g1  y  1  log f  x  2
x x2 x3
f  x   1 2x 3 x 2 ,  x 2  y2 
100. If then f 1  x 
0 2 6x 2.  2 2  = Cos (log a)
x y 
1) 0 2) 6x 3) 12x 3 4) 6x 2
Applying Componendo and dividendo
101. Let be an implict function of x defined by
y
3. f  x    x  a  g  x , f a   0
x 2 x  2 x x cot y  1  0 . Then y1 1 equals
f  x   f a  x  agx  0
[AIEEE-2009] f '  a   Lt  Lt  g a 
x a x a x a x a
1) -1 2) 1 3) log2 4) log2

PINEGROVE 185
DIFFERENTIATION JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III

f  x   f  y 2
19. f  x    ax  b cos x   cx  d sin x
4. Lt  xy
xy xy f '  x    ax  b   sin x   cos x.a 

f '  x   0  f  x  is constant
 cx  d  cos x  c sin x
Compare on Both sides
5. Differentiate   x   f  x  g  x  two times and
simplify 
20. Find its determinant and put x  .
6. Since f  x  is an even function f '  0   0 2
21. log  a   m log a ,
m
1 1 t2 1 x 1 t2  1 t2
7.   
x 1 t2 1 x 1 t2  1 t2 d d
 log x   1 x ,  tan 1 x   1 1  x 2
1 x dx dx  
 y
1 x d 2
22.
dx
 f  x  g2  x   2 f  x f 1  x  g x g1  x
d
8. sec hx  cos echx  2  f  x  g  x   g  x  f  x    0
dx
  sec hx tanh x  cos echx coth x hence f  x   g  x  is constant. Thus
2 2

f 2  24   g2  24   f 2  2   g2  2   16  16  32
 sinh x cosh x   sinh 3 x  cosh 3 x 
  2
 2    2 2  23. f(x)=cisx.cis3x.....cis(2n-1)x
 cosh x sinh x   cosh x sinh x  =cis[x+3x+...+(2n-1)x]=cis[(1+3+...+(2n-1))x]
1  x 2n =cis(n2x)  f(x)=cos n2x+isin n2x
9. 1  x  1  x 2  ... 1  x n   and taking differentiate w.r.t ‘x’ on both sides
1 x
2 2
logarithms and differentiate 24. consider    y  x
xy
 1  tan x 
10. f  x   1  tan x  1  2 =  x  y  y  x  x  y  y  x 
 1  tan x 
11. Taking Logarithm on both sides, then 2x   x  y  y  x  .c

dy 

f
x    xy  yx 
2x
c
 1
dx
 
f
y
given x  y  y  x  c   2
2x
1   2 : 2 xy  c
dy  d 
dy c
 4x 2 4x 2
12. dx 4x  y   c 2  4x , then 4y  2  c 2
 dx
d  c 2

differentiate w.r.t ‘x’ two times


c

13. P  0   4  d  4 , P1  x   3ax 2  2bx  c at dy d2 y 1


25.  2e2x and  4e2x . Also x log y .
x = 0, P1(0) = 3 then c = 3 dx dx 2 2

similarly to find a and b calculate P11 (0) and P111(0) so


dx

1
and
d2 x 1 1
  2   e 4x
14. Verify the options dy 2y dy 2 2y 2

15. If x > 4 then | x - 2 | = x - 2  d2 y  d2 x  2x


Hence  2  2   2e
 dx  dy 
d 2
16.
dx
 x  x  1  ax  b, 2x  1  ax  b  x  1 if x  1

 a  2, b  1 26. f(x)=  0 if x  1
x 2  2x  1 =|x-1| = 
17. Express ‘y’ as log cos tan 1  sinh x   log  sec hx  and   x  1 if x  1

simplify f1 (x)=1 if x>1 and f1 (x)=-1 if x<1


27. Differentiating, we have,
 2 
18. Express log   e x  2   e x  2   1  as dy
  cos x cos y  sin x sin y 0.
dx
sinh 1  e x  2  and simplify

186 PINEGROVE
JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

dy siin25 x sin32x 32sin x cos32x  cos x sin32x


Putting x  y   4 , we have dx    1 . =  ; f 1  x 
 4, 4 25 sin x 32sin x 32sin 2 x
differentiating again, we have f '  4  
32sin  4 cos8  0
 2sin  4  cos ec  4
then 32  12 
dy dy
 sinxcos y  cos x siny  cos x siny
dx dx 34. f(x)=|x-8| = x-8 as x>8
 dy 
2
dy 2 Now g(x)=f(f(x))=f(x-8)=f(X)=X-8
 sin x sin y    sin x sin y 2  0
 dx  dx
, g(x)=f(f(x))=x-16  g1  x   1
d2y .

Putting x  y  4 , we have
y.

d x 2  ,  
 4 35. Let yy  loge  x  loge  x  ...   v
4 4
v
 y  loge  x  v   v yv
1
v
and x = ev-v
  
28. f  x   0, x   1, x  = 1, x  dy 1  d 1  dx
2 2 2  v v log v  and  ev  1  
dv  dx v  dv
29. y2=p(x)  2yy1=p1(x) then 2yy2+2y1y1=p11(x)
dy 1  1 1 1 
 2
 p1  x     y2 p11 x i.e dv
 v v  .  2 logv  =  v 1v  2 1  log v 
v v v 
3 2
 2  y y2  y y   y p
2 2 11
 x  2  y 3 y2   
1  4  1
v2
  dx dy v 1  log v 
2
and dv
 ev  1   
dx

ev  1
2   p1  x  
 2 y3 y2  y2 p11  x  
 p  x
1
 y3 y2 
1  2 11
y p  x   at x=e2-2,y= 2 , v  2,e  v  e  2 1
v v 2
2 2 
2    v=2 or 4 which is not valid
differentiate w.r.t ‘x’ on both sides v 2
 v=2,e -v=e -2=x given so true
2
9  x2 1  x3  dy   dy  1  log2
30. cos1  cos1  2 tan1  x 3   dx  2   
9  x2 1  x3
2
 e  2, 2  dx  v  2 2 2 e2  1  
If 0  x   and is equal to 2 tan  x 3 
1
sin3 x cos3 x sin3 x  cos3 x
36. y 
sin x  cos x cos x  sin x

sin x  cos x
 2 1
 2
. if 0  x    sin2 x  cos 2 x  sin x cos x  1  1
2 sin2x then
1   3  3
x
'
y x   '
y  x    cos 2x
If   x  0 .Hence  2 1
. if    x  0
 1   x 3 2 3

37. By verification
3
38. t  S in 1  2s   S in t  2s differentiate w.r.t.x ‘t’ on both
'
Hence y  1   5 ds
sides cos t  2s log2.
t, t  0  x, x  0 dt
31. x  2t  t  
3t, t  0
so t
x 3 , x  0 ds ds cot t
 cos t  sin t log2.  
dt dt log2
2t 2 , x  0
therefore, we can express y  t2  t t  
 0 , x  0 x

2x 2 , x  0  ' 4x, x  0 39. Express ‘y’ as x  x and then differentiate



 0 , x  0
. Hence y  x    0, x0
b y
40. In the neighbourhood of  4 , we have
dy
Note that we cannot find dx
as the derivative does f  x    x 
 sin x
e
 sin x log   x 

not exist at x=0  f ' x  e


 sin x log   x   sin x 
  cos x.log   x   x 
1  
32. Given t  6  4  3  2  tan7
2 sin x 
 sin x 
 f '  x    x    cos x.log   x   x 
2x  
 f(x)= 1  x 2  f  t   tan15  2  3
0
 
 f '   4    4
   1 log   4  1 
1


2
 4 
3x  x 3  1  2  2
g x   g  t   tan  22   2  1
1  3x 2  2
  4
   2 log   2 2 
1

 1
2
  4 
Now f(g(t))= f  
2  1  tan 2  22   tan 45  1
 2
 2  

1 41. Tan1 ( x  1)  Tan1 x  Tan1 ( x  2)



 f  g t   0 
33. f(x)=cosx cos2x cos4x cos8x cos16x Tan 1 x  1      Tan 1 x  n  Tan 1 x
n 1 42. Put x  sin  , y  sin 
= cosA cos2A cos4A ...cos2nA= siin2 x
2 sin x n 1

PINEGROVE 187
DIFFERENTIATION JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III

43. we have f  x   3e , differentiating w.r.t. x, we get


x2 2 2
 dy 
2

 n tan  sec n   cosn    
n2 sec n   cosn  
2 1  dx    tan  sec   cos  =
f 1  x   6xex
2
Now f 1  x  6xex  2xf  x  f  0  f 1  0        sec   cos  
2

3
1 n2 sec n   cosn  2
   4 sec n  cosn  
2 2
 6xex  6xex  3  0  1  f 0   3 and  f 1  0  0
3
=  
=

n2 y 2  4 
2
dy 1  2x  3
  d 2x  3  sec   cos    4 sec  cos  x2  4
44. dx  f  3  2 x  . dx  2 x  3 
    55. Express ‘y’ as cot x  cot  n  1 x and differentiate
  2x  3   12
= sin log  3  2x   .  3  2x 2 1
56. 3f  x   2f    x -----(1)
x
log  log x 
45. f(x)= log x 2
then differentiate w.r.t ‘x’ on both 1  1  1
Put x  we get 3 f    2f x   - (2)
sides and substitute x=e x  x  x
46. n=2, verification Solve (1) and (2) .
2
  1  y  x 
log x  Tan  2  ; y  x 2  x 2 tan  log x 
d  dx  d  1  57.
 x 
  
47) dy  dy  dy   dy  
  dx   58. Eliminate f  tan x  ;
 
x a
dy n1  1  f  cot x   
b  a 2 b2  a 2 
48. dx

 n x  x2  a2  . 1
2
 2 x a
2
 2x 

dy dy d
n 59.  .

n
x  x a2
   x  x  a  
2 2 2 dx d dx
  60. Let g  x  be the inverse of f  x 
x  a  
2 2
x2 2
x a 
   g1  f  x   f 1  x   1
 q   p  p2! q   x q   ...
2
p
49. 1  x  q
 1 p x 1
g 1  f  1  f 1  1  1  g 1  2  
14
d p
 1  x  q 61. f  x   cos x cos 2 x cos 22 x cos 23 x....cos 2n1 x
dx
1 sin 2n x
d  tan x  tan x  d   1  tan x  
2
 f  x 
50. dx  tan x  1    2n sin x
 dx  1  tan 2 x 
 tan x   
2n cos 2n x sin x  sin 2n x cos x
d  f 1  x 
   cos 2x  2n sin 2 x
dx n n 1
   2 cos 2  n 1 2 n1
   x   x  1   f1    cos 2     1 1
1 1 1 2 2n
51. y  Tan  1  x  x  1   Tan  1  x  x  1 
    1
62. g  x   f  x   f  g  x    x
d 1
52. dx  Sec x  
1
 f 1  g  x   .g 1  x   1
x x2 1
2
d 63. y   x11  f  x 
53.
dx
     cos ech  x 2  . 1 2  Z
coth x
2
2

dy 64.  fog  x   x for all x


54.  n sec n 1 .sec  tan   ncosn1    sin  
d  f 1  g  x   g  x   1 for all x
dx
=n tan  (secn  +cosn  )=  sec  tan   sin 
 f 1  g 1  g  1  1
d

188 PINEGROVE
JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

1 du dx dy
 g  1  u = x2 + y2   2x  2y
f  g 1 
1 ds ds ds
d 2u d  du  d  dx dy 
But  gof  x   x  g  f  0    0 ds 2
     2x
ds  ds  ds  ds
 2y
ds 
1  dx 
2
d 2x  dy   d 2y 
2

1 g 1 1   2 2    2x 2  2   2 y
1 1 =   2
 g 1  0 & f  0   Hence,  ds  ds  ds   ds 
2 2 = 2(1) + 0 + 2 (4) + 0 = 10
dy f 71. t8 = x - 1  t2 = (x -1)1/4
65.  x y = (t) 2 t 8 + 1  y = (x - 1) 5/4 + 1 
dx fy
dy 5 1/ 4
0 0 0   x  1
dx 4
1
66. f ( x )   sec x tan x x
d 2y 5 3 5

5

5
1 tan x  tan     x  1 4
= 3 2 3
16(t ) 16t 6
dx 2 16 16  x  1 4
sec  tan2  1 sec  tan2  1
  sec x tan x sec x 2
1   sec x tan x x d  2 1
 1
 1  
72. dx cos  Tan  Sin sin   
1 tan x  tan  0 0 sec 2 x 0    1 x2   

  1 
sec  tan2  1 sec  tan2  1 1  cos 2  Tan
1

f 1()  0   sec  tan  sec2  1   sec  tan    1 d  2
 1 1  d   1 x2 
Cos Tan    
2 dx   1  x 2   dx  2
1 0 0  sec  0 
 
du
67.
dx
 
 f 1 x 2 (2 x )  (sin x 2 )(2 x )  1 
1
d  1  x2  2x
du  1  =
 
 g 1 x 3 (3 x 2 )  cos x 3 3 x 2    = dx  1 2

dx 1  2  x2 
 1 x2 
du du / dx 2 x sin x 2 2sin x 2 73. x sin y  sin y cos a  cos y sin a
  
dv dv / dx 3 x 2 cos x 3 3 x cos x 3
 sin y  x  cos a   cos y sin a
dy
68.
dx    
 f 1 f f  f  x    .f 1 f  f  x    .f 1  f  x   f 1  x 
sin y sin a  sin a 
  y  Tan1  
 dy  cos y x  cos a  x  cos a 
1
 1

 dx   f f f  f  0    .f f  f  0    .f f  0   .f  0 
1 1

  x 0 74. f(x) = Tan-1 (cos x + n) - Tan-1 (cos x)


= f1 [f(f(0)]. f1[f(0)]. f1(0).(2) 1
f 1  x   sinx  1
= f1 [f(0)]. f1(0) (2) (2)
1  n  cosx
2   sin x 
1  cos2 x
= f1 (0). (2) (2) (2) = (2) (2) (2) (2) = 16
f1 (0) = 0
 dy 
dy  dx  1 1 d  x x  x x 
  2  
69. dx  dx  1 x
75. f1(x) = 1   x  x
x
 dx  2 
 dt  
  2  
d y2
d   d  1 1 1
 dt      111 1 11
4 11  log1  11  log1 2
     . 1
dx 2 dx  1  dt  1

 dx
2
 f1(1)= 1  1 2 . = (-1)  2  = -1
1     2  

111  111 1 x 2  1   1
= 3 76. log y=x[log(1+1/x)]; y y1  x  1     log  1  x 
 
1 x   
y  1
dx dy d2x d 2y  y1  x  1  y log1 x 
70.  1,  2, 2
 0, 0  
ds ds ds ds2

PINEGROVE 189
DIFFERENTIATION JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III

9 9  1  log 3  89. y   cos x  sin x


y(2) = ; y1 (2) =  2 
4 4 3 dy
90. y  f  x    f 1  x2  .2 x  2x 2x 4  1
2

 1 3  1 1 dx
y2 (2) = y1 (2)  3  log 2  + y(2)  9  6   1 x
     xx
91. f  x   
2 2 2
9  1 3 1
y2 (2) =  3  log 2  - 92. Differentiate
4   8
93. [ 0  cos1 x    in the neighbourhood of
1 1
dy 1  y  f  x   yg  x  5
f x   x we have 0  2  x  ]
dx 1  2y  g  x   f  x  4
77. y  g x
1 dy1   3x  4 d 3x  4
f (x) 94. dx  f  5 x  6  dx  5 x  6 
1    
1  ...
dy
78. v  u  6 uv  v 2  u 2  34uv then differentiate dy d 

8 sin x c o s x  95. dx dx
1 
79. y  T a n  2 2  d
 c o s x  7 sin x 
l 2  m2  m2  n 2  n 2  l 2
1  8tanx   7 tan x  tan x  96. Exponent of x   l  m  m  n  n  l 
0
= Tan  2  =
Tan 1  
17tan x  1  7 tan x.tan x  y  x0  1
1
y  Tan  7 tan x   x 97. u  x   7.v  x   u1  x   7v1  x   p  7
1
 1  log x 2 
1 1
 3  2log x   u  x 
80. y  Tan  1  log x 2   Tan  1  3  2log x      0  q  0
     v  x 
= Tan-1(1) - Tan-1(log x2)+Tan-1 (3)+Tan-1 (3 log x) 
98. f  x   cos x  sin x,0  x 
d y 2 4
= Tan-1 (1) +Tan-1 (3) 0
 
dx 2  sin x  cos x, x
4 2
1  2  2cos x  1  1  cos x 
81. y  cot  2sin x   cot  sin x   dx  3 2   3  2t 
    99.   4  3    4 
dt t t   t 
 x x dy 1
cot 1 cot   ;  dy 3 2  3  2t  dy
 2 2 dx 2   3  2    3  ; t
dt t t   t  dx
x 11  y  xy1 2
1
82. y = - y  y  2
 3 x x2 x3
y y 1
2 x 3x2
2 A 100. f  x   0  0  1
  3 0  A= 2 0 0 6
3
y y

2
83. p  x 2  1   p  x    1  p  x   x , 101. Put x  1  y  and then differentiate.
2
p1  x   1  p1  0   1 d 
102. g  x   2  f  2 f  x   2   dx  f  2 f  x   2   
1

 
xe e1 ex  x 1 x 
84. e .e.x  x  e .  e .log x  = 2 f  2 f  x   2 f 1  2 f  x   2 . 2 f 1  x  
 x 
 g1  0  2 f  2 f  0  2  . f 1  2 f  0  2  .2  f 1  0 
xx
e  x x 1  log x  
 4 f  0 f 1  0  4  11  4
85. Taking logarithms on both sides & dfferentiating
86. Taking logarithms on both sides & dfferentiating 103. h 1  x   2 f  x  f 1  x   2 g  x  g 1  x  a s
 3 
87. y  cot    cot ,    4  f 1
x  g  x , g1 x   f x 
 
88. Put x  sin , y  sin 
n n
 h1 x   0  h  x  is constant function.

190 PINEGROVE
JEE ADV Jr.MAT - VOL - III DIFFERENTIATION

The correct match for list - 1 from list - II is


104. we have, f  x  .f  y   f  x   f  y   f  xy   2 replace y by A B C D
1 1) 5 4 2 3
 f  x  .f  1   f  x   f  1   f 1  2
x x x 2) 4 5 3 2
3) 3 4 1 2
 x   f  x   f  1x  (since f 1  2 putting x=y=1)
 f  x  .f 1
4) 4 3 1 2
 f  x   xn  1  f  2   x 2  1 (since f(2)=5)  1  log x 2 
1
3. Statement I : If f ( x )  Cos  
2  then
n2  f  x   x 2  1  f  3   10  1  log x  
f  x  h  f  x f  x  f h   f  x 
f e   2e
1 1

105. f 1  x  lim  lim


h Statement II : If f 1 x   0  x (a , b) then
h0 h h0

f h   1 1   sin2h  g  h   1 f (x) is constant  x[a , b]


 f  x  lim  f  x  lim
h 0 h h 0 h Which of the above statements is correct
sin2h 1) Only I 2) Only II
 f  x  lim .lim g  h   2f  x  g  0 
h 0 h h 0 3) Both I and II 4) Neither I nor II
EXERCISE - IV 4. Statement I : If x = sin  +  cos  ,
 dy 
y = cos  -  sin  , then   1
d  1 1 x   dx   / 2
1. A : dx  Tan x  Sin  at x  0
 1  x2  Statement II : If x = sec  - cos  ,
d   2
1 x 
 Sec  2
x 1   2
1 x 
  Sin  2
x 1  
  n n
 dy 

2
n2 y 2  4  
B: y  sec   cos  then  
dx   x  x 1   x  x 1    dx  x2  4  
2 1) Only I is true 2) Only II is true
d  1  1  Sin x 
 d 1  1  x 

C: dx Tan    D:  Cos  2 
at x  1 3) Both I and II are true 4) neither I nor II true
  Cos x   dx   1 x  
5. Statement I: If f ( )  cos 1. cos  2 .... cos  n
Arrangement of the above values in the then the value of
increasing order of the magnitude
 f 1 ( )
1) B,C,D,A 2) B,A,D,C 3) C,D,A,B 4) D,A,B,C tan 1  tan  2  ...  tan  n 
f  
2. Observe the following lists.
Statement II : Differential coefficient of the
List - I List - II
A. The derivative of function f (g (x)) w.r.t to the function g (x) is
f 1 g  x 
1
 1  x2 1  1
Tan   1) Which of the above statements is correct
 x  1 x2
  1) I only 2) II only
w.r.t . Tan1 x 3) Both I and II 4) Neither I nor II
d 2  x  2 dy
Y .... x
B.  x x 9 9Cos h1   2) 6. Statement-I:If x  e y e y e 
then
dx   3  x dx 1  x
Statement II : If y = |cosx| + |sin x| then the
d   2  3x  
Tan 1 
C. 
dx 

 3  2x  
3) 2 x2 9 dy 2  3  1 
value of at x  is
D. The derivative of dx 3  2 
Which of the above statments is correct
 1  1
Sec1  2 w.r.t. 1 x 2 is 4) 1) I only 2) II only
2x 1 2 3) Both I and II 4) Neither I nor II
5) x2  9

PINEGROVE 191

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