LAB ASSIGNMENT - 7
Problem Statement : Write a program using UDP Sockets to enable file
transfer between two machines.
Code -
UDPFileServer.java:
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class UDPFileServer {
private static final int PORT = 9876;
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
public static void main(String[] args) {
DatagramSocket socket = null;
try {
// Create a socket to listen on the port
socket = new DatagramSocket(PORT);
byte[] receiveBuffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
System.out.println("Server is ready to receive files...");
// Receive the file name first
DatagramPacket fileNamePacket = new DatagramPacket(receiveBuffer,
receiveBuffer.length);
socket.receive(fileNamePacket);
String fileName = new String(fileNamePacket.getData(), 0,
fileNamePacket.getLength());
System.out.println("Receiving file: " + fileName);
// Create a file output stream to write the file
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(new
File("received_" + fileName));
// Receive file data in chunks
while (true) {
DatagramPacket receivePacket = new
DatagramPacket(receiveBuffer, receiveBuffer.length);
socket.receive(receivePacket);
String receivedData = new String(receivePacket.getData(), 0,
receivePacket.getLength());
// If the client sends "EOF", means file transfer is complete
if (receivedData.equals("EOF")) {
System.out.println("File transfer complete.");
break;
}
// Write the received bytes to the file
fileOutputStream.write(receivePacket.getData(), 0,
receivePacket.getLength());
}
fileOutputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) {
socket.close();
}
}
}
}
Client.java:
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class UDPFileClient {
private static final String SERVER_IP = "127.0.0.1"; // Change to
server's IP address
private static final int SERVER_PORT = 9876;
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
public static void main(String[] args) {
DatagramSocket socket = null;
try {
// Create a UDP socket
socket = new DatagramSocket();
InetAddress serverAddress = InetAddress.getByName(SERVER_IP);
// Get the file to send
File file = new File("test.txt"); // Specify the file
String fileName = file.getName();
// Send the file name to the server
byte[] fileNameBytes = fileName.getBytes();
DatagramPacket fileNamePacket = new DatagramPacket(
fileNameBytes, fileNameBytes.length,
serverAddress, SERVER_PORT);
socket.send(fileNamePacket);
System.out.println("Sending file: " + fileName);
// Read the file and send it in chunks
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] sendBuffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int bytesRead;
while ((bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(sendBuffer)) != -1){
DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(
sendBuffer, bytesRead, serverAddress, SERVER_PORT);
socket.send(sendPacket);
}
// Send "EOF" to indicate the end of the file
byte[] eofMessage = "EOF".getBytes();
DatagramPacket eofPacket = new DatagramPacket(
eofMessage, eofMessage.length, serverAddress, SERVER_PORT);
socket.send(eofPacket);
System.out.println("File transfer complete.");
fileInputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) {
socket.close();
}
}
}
}
test.txt:
Output -
