DEK Printing Machines User Manual
DEK Printing Machines User Manual
Copyright (c) 2000 DEK Printing Machines Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Trademark Acknowledgment
AutoFlex, FormFlex, Vortex and ProFlow are registered trademarks of DEK Printing Machines Limited.
Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Inc.
Windows and Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Inc.
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
MACHINE PROGRAMMING
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1
STAGE 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
STAGE 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6
STAGE 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8
STAGE 4A . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.10
STAGE 4B . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.16
STAGE 4C . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.17
STAGE 5A . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.25
STAGE 5B . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.35
STAGE 5C . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.44
STAGE 5D . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.53
STAGE 5E . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.63
STAGE 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.72
STAGE 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.84
STAGE 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.88
STAGE 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.89
MENU PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . 1.93
SPC CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . 1.107
STATUS PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . 1.113
SET PREFERENCES
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1
PREFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2
HOST COMMUNICATIONS
COMMS PROTOCOL OPTIONS . . . . . . . . 3.1
IP ADDRESS CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . 3.4
HOST COMMS . . . . . . . . . . . 3.8
ERROR MESSAGES
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1
ERROR RECOVERY . . . . . . . . . . 4.2
ERROR MESSAGE LISTING . . . . . . . . . 4.3
DIAGNOSTICS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1
SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.3
PRINT CARRIAGE . . . . . . . . . . 5.9
PROFLOW . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.11
SQUEEGEE . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.13
CAMERA AXES . . . . . . . . . . . 5.15
RAIL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . 5.18
PASTE DISPENSE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . 5.21
SCREEN ALIGNMENT . . . . . . . . . . 5.23
SCREEN CHANGE . . . . . . . . . . 5.25
SCREEN CLEANER . . . . . . . . . . 5.26
RISING TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . 5.28
MULTI INTERFACE UNIT . . . . . . . . . 5.31
AUTOFLEX TOOLING . . . . . . . . . . 5.32
MONITOR
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1
LOG ON/OFF . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2
HOST COMMS . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3
CLEAR BATCH . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4
BATCH LIMIT . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5
PERFORM DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . 6.6
EVENT DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . 6.7
SYSTEM DISABLE . . . . . . . . . . 6.8
HOUSE KEEPING
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . 7.1
SET DATE . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2
SET TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3
PRINT DATA . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4
COPY DATA . . . . . . . . . . . 7.6
DELETE DATA . . . . . . . . . . . 7.9
RECOVERY PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . 7.13
FEATURE LICENSING . . . . . . . . . . 7.15
2Di INSPECTION
MODULE OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . 8.1
2Di SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.14
SETUP TIPS. . . . . . . . . . . . 8.37
OPTIONS AFTER AN INSPECTION ALARM . . . . . . 8.38
IMAGE RECORDING . . . . . . . . . . 8.40
MENU PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . 8.41
CONSUMABLE REPLENISHMENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . 9.1
PASTE LOADING. . . . . . . . . . . 9.2
BLUE UNDERSCREEN CLEANER . . . . . . . . 9.18
VORTEX UNDERSCREEN CLEANER . . . . . . . 9.35
SQUEEGEES . . . . . . . . . . . 9.49
PROFLOW . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.54
MANUAL ERRORS
Quality Manager
DEK Printing Machines Ltd
11 Albany Road
Granby Industrial Estate
Weymouth
Dorset DT4 9TH
England
No.
CUSTOMER USE
COMPANY:
ORIGINATOR: Name/Dept:
Date:
MACHINE Type:
Serial Number:
Software:
MANUAL CHAPTER/FIGURE
REF:
RECOMMENDATION:
ENCLOSURES:
DEK WORLDWIDE
SALES AND SERVICING
[Link]
DEK UK
Weymouth HQ DEK Printing Machines Limited
Granby Industrial Estate
Weymouth
Dorset, England. DT4 9TH
Tel: Sales +1305 760760
Tel: Call Centre +1305 208322
Fax: Sales +1305 208389
Fax: Call Centre +1305 208382
E-mail: sales@[Link]
callcentre@[Link]
Tel: + 31 40 2350788
Fax + 31 40 2350079
E-mail: mlaken@[Link]
DEK USA
East DEK USA Inc. 8 Bartles Corner Road
Building #200
Flemington
NJ USA 08822
Tel: + 908 782 4140
Fax: + 908 782 4774
E-mail: mshermock@[Link]
MACHINE PROGRAMMING
MACHINE PROGRAMMING
INTRODUCTION
MACHINE PROGRAMMING
INTRODUCTION This chapter details the procedure for a product setup, in stages and are as
follows:
STAGE 1
Power Up and Log On
STAGE 3
Editing a Product File
STAGE 4C
STAGE 4A STAGE 4B Tooling Setup - FormFlex
Fit Squeegees ProFlow Setup Load Screen &
Fit Squeegees/ProFlow
STAGE 5D STAGE 5E
Tooling Setup - Tooling Setup -
MultiFlex AutoFlex
& Load Screen & Load Screen
STAGE 6
Vision System Setup
STAGE 7
Load Paste
Run a Product in Step Mode
STAGE 8
2Di Setup
STAGE 9
Running a Product
in Run Mode
STAGE 1 For machines with the remote board stop option, ensure that the machine is
correctly configured for the intended product. Carry out the appropriate one of
the following procedures:
• Camera to Remote Board Stop - LHS Configuration
• Camera to Remote Board Stop - RHS Configuration
• Remote Board Stop - LHS to RHS Configuration
• Remote Board Stop - RHS to LHS Configuration
• Remote Board Stop - Same Side Configuration
• Remote Board Stop to Camera Board Stop
See Technical Reference Manual, Rising Table Module Chapter, Replacement
Procedures, for the first five procedures and Technical Reference Manual,
Camera and Vision System Module Chapter, Replacement Procedures for the
Remote Board Stop to Camera Board Stop procedure.
Load Diagnost
Data
Using the keyboard, enter the operator’s name/ID and press Enter on the
keyboard, the operator’s name/ID appear on the status page.
If this is the correct file for the product proceed to Stage 4. If the file has to be
edited proceed to Stage 3.
STAGE 2
Loading a 1. For an existing product, the product file has already been written. If the
Product File product is new, either edit an existing or a default file.
The product file displayed after the machine has been initialized is the same
one that was resident in the printer when it was powered down.
If this file is correct for the product continue to Stage 9 - Running a Product
in Run Mode.
If the product file is incorrect for the current product continue with this
procedure.
2. Press Setup (F6).
STAGE 3
2. Select Incr. (F6). Type in the required product name and press Enter using
the keyboard.
3. Highlight Product ID using the Next key (F4). Select Incr. (F6). Type in the
required product ID and press Enter using the keyboard.
4. Use the Next and Previous keys (F4 - F5) to highlight the relevant
parameter.
5. Use either the Incr. and Decr. keys (F6 - F7) or the forward slash key (/) on
the keyboard to change the parameter value.
NOTE
A definition of all editable parameters is contained at the end of this chapter.
6. Select Save (F2). The message ‘Saving fiducial data - Please wait
Board data file saved’ is displayed.
STAGE 4A
Fit Squeegees
Fitting Squeegees If ProFlow was used when running the last product, carry out the ProFlow to
Squeegee Replacement Procedure, see Technical Reference Manual, Squeegee
Module Chapter - Replacement Procedures.
5. Before fitting the squeegees to the machine, fix the paste deflectors to each
end of the squeegee assemblies, using the screws supplied. Ensure that the
bottom edge of the deflector is above the lower edge of the squeegee blade.
The setting of the paste deflectors is carried out later in this chapter.
NOTE
The deflectors are handed so care must be taken to fix the correct deflector to
each end of the squeegee assemblies.
The front and rear squeegees must be fitted in the correct positions. Each
squeegee has a keyway machined into it to ensure that it cannot be incorrectly
fitted.
Rear Squeegee
Front Squeegee
Fit to Rear
Squeegee Mount
Squeegee Blade Squeegee Holder
Fit to Front
Squeegee Mount
6. Fit the rear squeegee onto the rear squeegee mount, tightening the
thumbscrews until they are finger tight.
7. Fit the front squeegee onto the front squeegee mount, ensuring that the
thumbscrews are only finger tight.
Continue
Squeegee Pressure To complete this calibration, machines with non-feedback pressure system carry
Height out steps 1-13. For machines with pressure feedback option fitted carry out steps
14 - 17.
Non Feedback 1. Press Calibrat Heights (F2).
4. Using Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. (F4, F5, F6 and F7) enter the
squeegee heights parameters as necessary.
Or:
7. Using Step Up and Step Down (F6 and F7) as necessary to raise or lower
the front squeegee until it just touches the front rail.
9. Using Step Up and Step Down (F6 and F7) as necessary to raise or lower
the rear squeegee until it just touches the front rail.
STAGE 4B
ProFlow Setup If squeegees were used when running the last product, carry out the Squeegees to
ProFlow Replacement Procedure, see Technical Reference Manual, ProFlow
Module Chapter - Replacement Procedures.
For setting the contact position, carry out the ProFlow Contact Position Setup,
see Technical Reference Manual, ProFlow Module Chapter - Adjustments and
Settings.
STAGE 4C
4. Using the appropriate stencil for the product file loaded, position the
FormFlex setup plate centrally over the stencil image.
5. Ensure the spring loaded plungers are in contact with the left side of the
stencil frame.
8. Load the stencil to the machine, ensuring the correct orientation of the
stencil.
12. Select Mode (F1) until Step is displayed in the printer status window.
17. Select Step (F1) until the board is raised to Print Height.
19. Rotate the operator switch on the operator interface to the right. When the
pneumatic indicator displays green, ensure all the Formflex pins have risen.
NOTE
The operator switch must remain in the latched position Pins Up whilst the
current product setup is required.
28. Release the toggle levers amd remove the FormFlex setup plate from the
stencil.
34. Go to Stage 6.
STAGE 5A
Tooling Setup -
Magnetic Pillars
Board Stop Setting up the board stop position is automatically done using the board
dimensions previously set in the board parameter file. If adjustment is necessary
proceed as follows:
The print carriage and the under screen cleaner are moved to the rear.
NOTE
If the remote board stop is fitted the Board Stop X and Board Stop Y parameters
are replaced by Remote Board Stop X.
These parameters are automatically calculated from the board size parameters
that were entered in the product file. If they need adjustment to re-position the
board stop for any reason, ie any routing on the board edge or a badly positioned
image on the screen, this can be done now.
3. Use the Next and Previous keys (F4 - F5) to highlight each parameter.
4. Use the Incr. and Decr. keys (F6 - F7), or the forward slash key (/) on the
keyboard, to change the parameter value.
5. Select Save (F2). The message ‘Saving fiducial data - Please wait
Board data file saved’ is displayed.
Magnetic Pillars
WARNING
BOARD CLAMPS. EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED WHEN
WORKING IN THE TOOLING AREA OF THE MACHINE TO AVOID
INJURY. THE FOILS ON THE FRONT AND REAR BOARD CLAMPS
ARE VERY SHARP.
CAUTION
BOARD CLAMPS. Care must be taken to ensure that the board clamps
are not damaged when removing or replacing tooling.
The camera moves to the board stop position. The board stop on the camera
extends.
12. Slide a board along the rails to abut the board stop.
14. Position the outermost support pins on the rising table under the board.
16. Remove the board and select Board Clamps (F3), to close the clamps.
19. Slide the board back along the rails to abut the board stop.
28. Check that the setup of the tooling is adequate for the board, adjust as
necessary.
37. Load the appropriate stencil for the product file loaded, ensuring the correct
orientation of the stencil.
43. Go to Stage 6.
STAGE 5B
Tooling Setup -
Vacuum
WARNING
BOARD CLAMPS. EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED WHEN
WORKING IN THE TOOLING AREA OF THE MACHINE TO AVOID
INJURY. THE FOILS ON THE FRONT AND REAR BOARD CLAMPS
ARE VERY SHARP.
CAUTION
BOARD CLAMPS. Care must be taken to ensure that the board clamps
are not damaged when removing or replacing tooling.
1. Select Change Screen (F5).
The print carriage and the under screen cleaner are moved to the rear.
The message ‘Checking for a board on the belts’ is displayed. Whilst the rear
rail is moving the following message ‘Rail Moving...’ is displayed.
10. The vacuum box can now be fitted into the appropriate location holes in the
tooling plate. Ensure the vacuum box is placed into the correct set of holes
taking regard of the type of screen being used. Connect the vacuum hose to
the vacuum box inlet, ensure the hose is routed clear of any moving parts.
The camera moves to the board stop position. The board stop on the camera
extends.
19. Slide a board along the rails to abut the board stop.
28. Check that the setup of the tooling is adequate for the board, adjust as
necessary.
37. Load the appropriate stencil for the product file loaded, ensuring the correct
orientation of the stencil.
43. Go to Stage 6.
STAGE 5C
CAUTION
BOARD CLAMPS. Care must be taken to ensure that the board clamps
are not damaged when removing or replacing tooling.
1. Select Change Screen (F5).
The print carriage and the under screen cleaner are moved to the rear.
The message ‘Checking for a board on the belts’ is displayed. Whilst the rear
rail is moving the following message ‘Rail Moving...’ is displayed.
10. Fit the tooling tower to the manual plate. Ensure the dowels on the front edge
of the tooling tower base are correctly seated in the holes in the front edge of
the manual tooling plate.
11. Verify the plate assembly orientation and fit the assembly to the tooling
tower. Ensure the dowels of the plate assembly are correctly seated in the
holes in the tooling tower.
12. If required, slide additional magnetic pins beneath the plate assembly to fully
support it when printing wide boards.
The camera moves to the board stop position. The board stop on the camera
extends.
21. Slide a board along the rails to abut the board stop.
30. Check that the setup of the tooling is adequate for the board, adjust as
necessary.
39. Load the appropriate stencil for the product file loaded, ensuring the correct
orientation of the stencil.
45. Go to Stage 6.
STAGE 5D
Tooling Setup -
MultiFlex
WARNING
BOARD CLAMPS. EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED WHEN
WORKING IN THE TOOLING AREA OF THE MACHINE TO AVOID
INJURY. THE FOILS ON THE FRONT AND REAR BOARD CLAMPS
ARE VERY SHARP.
CAUTION
BOARD CLAMPS. Care must be taken to ensure that the board clamps
are not damaged when removing or replacing tooling.
NOTE
Setting up the MultiFlex tooling is to be performed off the machine.
1. Create a box the same size as the board using the side plates.
2. Use the board width and board length dimensions to position the box
correctly.
4. Position the acetate template, supplied with the tooling, over the PCB such
that the front edge of the board is aligned with the arrow indicators on the
template. Ensure that the centreline of the board is aligned with the template
zero.
5. Using the grid co-ordinates marked on the template, position pins which
coincide with gaps between the underside board components.
The print carriage and the under screen cleaner are moved to the rear.
The message ‘Checking for a board on the belts’ is displayed. Whilst the rear
rail is moving the following message ‘Rail moving...’ is displayed.
15. The MultiFlex tooling can now be fitted into the appropriate location holes in
the tooling plate. Ensure that the tooling is placed into the correct set of
holes, taking regard of the type of screen being used and hence the position
of the fixed rail.
The camera moves to the board stop position. The board stop on the camera
extends.
24. Slide a board along the rails to abut the board stop.
33. Check that the setup of the tooling is adequate for the board, adjust as
necessary.
42. Load the appropriate stencil for the product file loaded, ensuring the correct
orientation of the stencil.
48. Go to Stage 6.
STAGE 5E
Tooling Setup- The correct pins for each product are selected automatically when the board size
AutoFlex parameters are programmed into the product file. If the pin configuration needs
to be amended, for example if a support pin coincides with the position of an
underside component and needs to be removed, from the setup page:
WARNING
BOARD CLAMPS. EXTREME CARE MUST BE EXERCISED WHEN
WORKING IN THE TOOLING AREA OF THE MACHINE TO AVOID
INJURY. THE FOILS ON THE FRONT AND REAR BOARD CLAMPS
ARE VERY SHARP.
CAUTION
BOARD CLAMPS. Care must be taken to ensure that the board clamps
are not damaged when removing or replacing tooling.
1. Select Change Screen (F5).
The print carriage and the under screen cleaner are moved to the rear.
The Autoflex pin matrix has already been setup for this product from the board
dimensions.
9. Use the Left, Right, Up and Down keys (F4 - F7), to select the pin positions
required for editing.
10. Use the Lower and Raise keys (F1 - F2), to select or deselect the pins.
The rail moves to the board width and the selected Autoflex pins rise.
The camera moves to the board stop position. The board stop on the camera
extends.
23. Slide a board along the rails to abut the board stop.
32. Check that the setup of the tooling is adequate for the board, adjust as
necessary.
41. Load the appropriate stencil for the product file loaded, ensuring the correct
orientation of the stencil.
47. Go to Stage 6.
STAGE 6
Vision System Setup The printer uses a vision system to carry out the following:
Introduction
• Stencil/Board Alignment
• 2Di Inspection (optional)
• Board Identification - Selective Print/Pass Through (optional)
After the board is fed to the board stop position, the camera moves into position
to view the relative board and screen features. The information from these
camera images is used by the vision system to identify the board, if selective
print/pass through is enabled and to calculate the screen correction needed to
align the screen to the board. The camera and vision system is also used for 2Di
inspection, if enabled, for further information refer to the 2Di chapter in this
manual.
Fiducials A fiducial is an alignment mark which is produced as a part of the artwork of the
board and the screen. There are normally several of these marks on each board,
some of which are used for board alignment and some for alignment when
placing components on the board. These marks, therefore, should be in the same
relative position on both board and screen.
The vision system has a library of synthetic fiducials of the most commonly
found shapes. The dimensions of these fiducials can be tailored by the operator
to fit the fiducials on the board and screen. After the vision system has been
taught these fiducial parameters, it is able to search the field of view of the
camera and recognize any features which resemble these fiducials. The centre of
the fiducial is calculated and used as the point of location.
The vision system conducts a search in the field of view of the camera looking
for any shape that resembles the programmed fiducial. After finding a shape it is
assigned a score comparing its shape and size to the shape and size of the fiducial
in the vision system memory. This score is set between 1 and 999, the better the
fit the higher the score.
NOTE
However, this does not mean that a fiducial score of 900 for example aligns more
accurately than a fiducial score of 700 for example.
This score is used, in conjunction with acceptance parameters set by the
operator, to recognize the fiducial. The available fiducial shapes are:
• Circle
• Rectangle
• Diamond
• Triangle
• Double Square
• Cross
Fiducial Parameters There are a number of parameter values which need to be adjusted when setting
up a fiducial.
Fiducial Type This refers to the shape and dimensions of the fiducial.
Background The vision system needs to know if the fiducial is surrounded by a dark or light
background compared to the fiducial colour.
Acceptance Score After the vision system has located a screen or board fiducial, it assigns a level of
match of that fiducial compared to the fiducial strategy set in the vision system.
This is given a score, the better the match the higher the score. The acceptance
score is the minimum level, set by the operator, above which the vision system
accepts the recognition of the fiducial.
Minimum 0
Maximum 999
Increment 10
Default 700
There are various dimensions of each fiducial shape which have to be set by the
operator. As an example, here, the circular fiducial is described.
Fiducial Diameter This needs to be set to the exact diameter of the fiducial to achieve a satisfactory
score.
Inner and Outer These are set to eliminate any defects that may occur in the surface of either the
Contours fiducial or the background. The vision system ignores anything inside the inner
contour and outside the outer contour. Increasing the distance between the inner
and outer contour can, if the fiducial and background surfaces are variable,
drastically affect the score level.
Select Mark A select mark is an identification mark, placed only on the board, to differentiate
between boards to be printed and boards to be passed through the printer without
printing. A select mark has the same properties and parameters as a fiducial, as
described above. A select mark is only used with the selective print/pass through
option, where different product boards are fed through the printer.
Video Model The video model is an alternative to using fiducials for board alignment. Video
model uses the correlation between the image of an area of the screen and the
image of the same area of the board to align the two. This is useful if the board
has no fiducials or the condition of the fiducials does not allow satisfactory
recognition (see optimizing a video model).
X Y Reference
Image Quality The vision system is able to accept a wide variation of quality of fiducial,
therefore any variation in lighting normally causes no problems with fiducial
recognition. However the image quality can be optimized by ensuring the
lighting levels are correct. Changing the intensity of the vision illumination is
achieved by the adjustment of the software controlled lighting during Fiducial
setup.
Histogram The histogram gives a graphical representation of the grey scale values within
the box set around the fiducial. As can be seen there are two peaks which
represent the light and dark areas of the picture. Ideally there should be two
distinct peaks, the separation of which can be changed by varying the lighting
levels.
Experience of changing these parameters, while viewing the histogram,
demonstrates their effects.
% Area
Within Box
Optimizing a When using a Video Model, selection of a good image shape is critical. The
Video Model following are some basic guidelines for selection of an optimum image.
Fine And Course As with fiducials, areas of a board selected as a Video Model should have shapes
Features with a solid consistent tone within the boundaries ( course features ) and not
shapes with inner lines or lettering (fine features):
Positional When selecting a Video Model, if the image shapes have edges all in the X
Information direction or all in the Y direction, not enough positional information exists for
the camera system. An image with good X and Y information is necessary for
accurate positioning:
Video Model
The procedure for Creating a Video Model is very similar to that for a
fiducial, throughout this following Fiducial procedure, boxes like this
contain alternative procedure steps, to allow the setup of a Video Model.
1. Select Mode (F1) till Step is indicated in the mode option on the screen.
The board fiducial/select mark should now be visible on the vision data window.
If selective print/pass through is enabled, the image on the left hand side of the
monitor is the board select mark. The right hand side of the monitor shows the
corresponding position on the screen, which is a mirror image of the board
without the select mark. While the select mark is being setup and the menu bar is
as Step 8, the message ‘The form of this fiducial will select Print / Pass
through.’ is displayed.
If the fiducial is in the field of view go to Step 10. If the fiducial is not in the field
of view, continue with Step 8.
For each press of Search Step the camera conducts an increasing spiral search to
enable the operator to locate the fiducial. If this search is not sucessful the
camera can be returned to its origin. Recheck the fiducial co-ordinates set in the
product file.
The co-ordinates of the fiducial in the field of view are now displayed on the
screen.
11. Use the Next and Previous keys (F4 - F5), to highlight each co-ordinate.
12. Use the Incr. And Decr. Keys (F6 - F7), to change the parameter value and
move the fiducial in the field of view.
16. Use the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys (F4 - F7), to highlight and
adjust the lighting parameters to a level whereby the fiducials are just
whiting out, without blooming, default level 8 is usually adequate for the
majority of setups.
18. Use the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys (F4 - F7), to highlight and
adjust each of the board fiducial parameters in the left hand box on the
monitor.
Board Fiducial 1
FiducialType
Printer Status Circle
Background Dark
Accept Score 700
Video Model
To setup a video model, choose Video Model from the Fiducial Type
Parameter.
Setup the fiducials appearing in the right hand box on the monitor.
Circle Parameters
Position X xxx mm
Position Y xxx mm
Diameter xxx mm
Inner Contour xxx mm
Outer Contour xxx mm
Video Model
When using video model the parameters are as follows:
Video Model, Position X, Position Y, Fiducial X, Fiducial Y
20. Use the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys (F4 - F7), to highlight and
adjust each circle parameter in turn to obtain the best fit over the fiducial.
NOTE
Once aligned it may be necessary to change the line fiducial dimension to
achieve a better fit.
21. Select Learn Fiducial (F1). The message ‘Learning Fiducial - Please
Wait’ is displayed in the message prompt bar.
A figure appears on the monitor indicating the score of the fit between the
synthetic fiducial and the actual fiducial. The synthetic fiducial parameters may
need resetting and relearning to obtain a better figure if there are other features in
the camera window.
Location
Fiducial X Y Score
1 0.038 -0.017 984
Locate Exit
Fiducial
NOTE
If selective print/pass through is enabled, the first board fiducial should now be
displayed on the monitor. In this case repeat Steps 14 - 26 for this fiducial.
28. Continue for other selected fiducials by selecting Step at the end of each
fiducial setup.
29. After Step 28 for the second screen fiducial the message
’Saving Fiducial Data - Please Wait
Board data file saved’ is displayed.
After aligning screen to board the camera checks all four fiducial positions.
STAGE 7
Load Paste, Run a If using squeegees with paste dispenser continue with Section Auto Paste
Product in Step Dispense. If using squeegees without paste dispenser go to Section Manual
Mode Paste Load. If using ProFlow go to Section Run a Product in Step Mode.
Auto Paste Dispense 1. Select Paste Load (F3).
WARNING
SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENTS. WHEN USING OR HANDLINGANY
S O L D E R PA S T E O R S O LV E N T F O R M U L AT I O N T H E
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MUST BE STRICTLYADHERED TO.
Continue
12. Remove the board from the conveyor and inspect the print for alignment. If
the alignment is satisactory go to Step 16, if the alignment needs adjusting,
calculate the following:
X Offset, Y Offset and q Offset.
14. Enter the X Offset, Y Offset and q Offset, calculated in Step 12 to both the
Forward and Reverse set of offsets.
15. Repeat Steps 1 - 12 until the alignment is correct for both a forward and
reverse print.
STAGE 8
2Di Setup For a complete explanation of 2Di and its setup refer to the 2D Inspection
Chapter.
STAGE 9
2. Select Mode (F1) until Auto is indicated in the mode option on the screen.
4. Select Run (F1). If squeegees are being used continue with Step 5, if
ProFlow is being used go to Step 19.
5. During the first print stroke, when the squeegee is down printing on the
board, select Stop Cycle (F2). The print cycle stops and the printer lid bolt
releases allowing access to the print carriage.
7. Release the screws holding one paste deflector allowing it to drop into
contact with the screen.
8. Insert a 0.25mm feeler between the deflector and the screen. Tighten the
screws checking that the 0.25mm gap remains.
Continue
13. After the squeegee has moved approximately 20mm, select Stop Cycle (F2).
Continue
20. The printer operates continuously. The menu bar displays the following
options, these may be selected at any time during a print run:
End Run Selecting this option stops the printer on completion of the current print cycle.
Stop Cycle Selecting this option stops the printer immediately, halting all actions.
Paste Load Selecting this option allows the operator to load paste to the screen either
manually or automatically.
Clean Screen Selecting this option allows the operator to clean the screen in addition to the
programmed cleaning intervals.
Adjust Selecting this option allows the operator to adjust any of the main process
parameters displayed on the pop-up menu without having to access the main
menu or stop the machine.
The machine continues to run using the existing values, when Exit (F8) is
selected the new values are used.
To save the new values, select Setup (F6), select Edit Data (F3), select Save
(F2), select Exit (F8).
Knead Paste Selecting this option runs the knead paste process in addition to the programmed
cleaning intervals.
Adjust Inspect Selecting this option allows the operator to edit 2D inspection parameters.
NOTE
Global Limits, Limit Sets and Sit parameters can be edited. Site Co-ordinates
can not be adjusted. Any changes made to inspection parameters are saved on
exit.
MENU PARAMETERS
Each product has a set of parameters which are unique to that particular product
and which need to be setup to obtain acceptable printing results. These
parameters are listed below with a definition of each as an aid to machine setup.
NOTE
Machines have the ability to read product files generated by a DEK 288 printer.
Parameter Definition
Product Name The file name for the particular product. The name can consist of up to eight
alphanumeric characters with no punctuation.
Product ID The product ID is a parameter that allows a descripton of the product. This string may be
up to 32 characters long, but only the first 20 characters are displayed.
Board Length This parameter is used to set the default values for the board stop position in the X
direction, and the paste dispensing area. The maximum value depends on the type of
screen selected.
Min. Allowable 50mm (see Note 1.)
Max. Allowable
265 508mm (see Notes 1. and 2.)
255 460mm
249 430mm
Fuji 460mm
Sanyo 420mm
Heraeus 344mm
In increments of 0.1mm
NOTE
1. With remote board stop fitted
Min. Allowable 130mm
Max. Allowable 508mm (see Note 2.)
2. With the large board option the Max. Allowable is 620mm.
Although the maximum parameter is 620mm boards of 644mm can be
loaded.
Board Width This parameter sets the rail width for this particular product. It is also used to set a
default value for the print stroke, the clean screen, the board stop position in the Y
direction, and the AutoFlex rows. The maximum value depends on the screen type
selected.
Min. Allowable 50mm
Max. Allowable
265 508mm
255 432mm
249 330mm
Fuji 460mm
Sanyo 284mm
Heraeus 344mm
In increments of 0.1mm
NOTE
With remote board stop fitted
Min. Allowable 119mm
Max. Allowable 508.5mm
Board Thickness This parameter is used by the machine to set correct vision and print heights.
Minimum 0.20mm
Maximum 6.00mm
Increments 0.1mm
Underside Clearance This parameter determines the clearance provided between the underside of the board and
the top of the machine tooling to allow for components on the underside of the board.
Minimum 3mm
Maximum 42mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 19mm
Parameter Definition
Tooling Type This determines which type of board support is to be used with this particular product.
Options are:
Vac for Flex, AutoFlex, Vacuum, Magnetic Pillars (see Tooling)
Flatten Vacuum Delay This parameter determines the duration of vacuum applied whilst the board is pressed
against the underside of the screen with Vac for Flex enabled.
Minimum 0 sec
Maximum 5 secs
Default 2 secs
Increment 0.1 sec
Separation Vacuum This parameter determines the duration of vacuum applied after printing and before the
Delay rising table is lowered to separation height with Vac for Flex enabled.
Minimum 0 sec
Maximum 5 secs
Default 2 secs
Increment 0.1 sec
Print Front Limit This determines the distance from the front edge of the board that printing must start.
Minimum -6.5mm
Maximum Board width - print rear limit
Increment 0.1mm
Default 0mm
NOTE
With Paste Trails enabled or ProFlow fitted the minium value is 0mm.
Print Rear Limit This determines the distance from the rear edge of the board that printing must start.
Minimum -6.5mm
Maximum Board width - print front limit
Increment 0.1mm
Default 0mm
NOTE
With Paste Trails enabled or ProFlow fitted the minium value is 0mm.
Board Stop X This parameter determines the distance from the centre line of the machine to the board
stop position.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum 255mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default Half of the board length set in the board
file, (board located centrally)
NOTE
Not used while remote board stop is fitted.
Board Stop Y This parameter determines the distance from the fixed rail to the board stop position.
Minimum 25mm
Maximum Board width minus 15mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default Two thirds of the board width
NOTE
Not used while remote board stop is fitted.
Remote Board This parameter determines the displacement of the remote board stop from the camera
Stop X reference position.
Minimum Minimum Board Length ÷ 2
Maximum Board Length
Increment 0.1
Default Board Length ÷ 2
NOTE
Only used while remote board stop is fitted.
Parameter Definition
Right Feed Delay This parameter sets a time delay on the board stop to allow for irregular shaped boards
when fed from the right.
Minimum 0sec
Maximum 3secs
Increments 0.1sec steps
NOTE
Not used while remote board stop is fitted.
Alignment Weighting This is only used in 2 fiducial mode and sets a value determining how much of the
fiducial spacing error is assigned to fiducial 2.
Minimum 0%
Maximum 100%
Increment 1%
Default 50% (see vision system)
X Align Weighting This is only used in 3 fiducial mode and sets a value determining where the X axis
alignment should be optimized.
Minimum 0%
Maximum 100%
Increment 1%
Default 50% (see vision system)
Y Align Weighting This is only used in 3 fiducial mode and sets a value determining where the Y axis
alignment should be optimized.
Minimum 0%
Maximum 100%
Increment 1%
Default 50% (see vision system)
Alignment Mode This parameter determines the mode used for board to screen alignment. The Non Vision
option is only available from the configuration file. Options available are:
2 fiducial; 3 fiducial.
Default 2 fiducial
Fiducial 1 X coordinate Distance of first fiducial from the right or left hand edge of the board (configuration
dependent).
Minimum 1mm
Maximum Board Length
Increment 0.1mm
Default 1mm
Fiducial 1 Y coordinate Distance of the first fiducial from the front edge of the board.
Minimum 1mm
Maximum Board Width
Increment 0.1mm
Default 1mm
Fiducial 2 X coordinate Distance of second fiducial from the right or left hand edge of the board (configuration
dependent).
Minimum 1mm
Maximum Board Length
Increment 0.1mm
Default 1mm
Fiducial 2 Y coordinate Distance of the second fiducial from the front edge of the board.
Minimum 1mm
Maximum Board Width
Increment 0.1mm
Default 1mm
Fiducial 3 X coordinate Distance of third fiducial from the right or left hand edge of the board (configuration
dependent).
Minimum 1mm
Maximum Board Length
Increment 0.1mm
Default 1mm
Parameter Definition
Fiducial 3 Y coordinate Distance of the third fiducial from the front edge of the board.
Minimum 1mm
Maximum Board Width
Increment 0.1mm
Default 1mm
Select Mark X Distance of the select mark from the right or left hand edge of the board (configuration
dependent).
Minimum 0mm
Maximum Board Length
Increment 0.1mm
Default 148.5mm
NOTE
Only used while Selective Print/Pass is enabled in Set Preferences.
Select Mark Y Distance of the select mark from the front edge of the board.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum Board Width
Increment 0.1mm
Default 13mm
NOTE
Only used while Selective Print/Pass is enabled in Set Preferences.
Board 1 Fiducial Type This determines the type of model to be used for this fiducial. Options are Circle;
Rectangle; Diamond; Triangle; Double Square; Cross; Video model. (see vision system)
Board 2 Fiducial Type This determines the type of model to be used for this fiducial. Options are Circle;
Rectangle; Diamond; Triangle; Double Square; Cross; Video model. (see vision system)
Board 3 Fiducial Type This determines the type of model to be used for this fiducial. Options are Circle;
Rectangle; Diamond; Triangle; Double Square; Cross; Video model. (see vision system)
Select Mark Type This determines the type of model to be used on the board for the select mark. Options
are Circle; Rectangle; Diamond; Triangle; Double Square; Cross; Video model. (see
vision system)
NOTE
Only used while Selective Print/Pass is enabled in Set Preferences.
Screen 1 Fiducial Type This determines the type of model to be used for this fiducial. Options are Circle;
Rectangle; Diamond; Triangle; Double Square; Cross; Video model. (see vision system)
Screen 2 Fiducial Type This determines the type of model to be used for this fiducial. Options are Circle;
Rectangle; Diamond; Triangle; Double Square; Cross; Video model. (see vision system)
Screen 3 Fiducial Type This determines the type of model to be used for this fiducial. Options are Circle;
Rectangle; Diamond; Triangle; Double Square; Cross; Video model. (see vision system)
Screen Image The position of the image in the screen frame. Options available are EDGE justified and
CENTRE Justified. Edge justified only is permitted for Sanyo and Fuji frames.
NOTE
This parameter is not displayed, if Screen Size in Set Preferences has been selected to
Screen Library.
Custom Screen This option allows user definable screen image positions. Selection of this parameter
activates the Print Area Length, Print Area Width and Distance To Image. Options are:
ENABLED; DISABLED
NOTE
This parameter is not displayed, if Screen Size in Set Preferences has been selected to
Screen Library.
Distance To Image The meaning of this parameter varies, depending on whether an image is centre or edge
justified. For centre justified images, the dimension is the distance from the outside rear
of the screen frame to the centre of the image. For edge justified images, the dimension
is the distance from the outside rear of the screen frame to the front edge of the board.
NOTE
This parameter field only appears if Custom Screen has been selected.
Minimum 306mm
Maximum 645mm
Increments 0.1mm
Parameter Definition
Print Area Length This is the maximum printable distance in the Y direction, ie the maximum distance the
squeegee can travel, front to back.
NOTE
This parameter field only appears if Custom Screen has been selected.
Minimum 100mm
Maximum 508.5mm
Increments 0.1mm
Print Area Width This is the maximum length of squeegee that could be fitted to the printer, taking into
account screen frame and the amount of mesh surrounding the mask. This is also the
maximum length of paste that can be dispensed.
NOTE
This parameter field only appears if Custom Screen has been selected.
Minimum 100mm
Maximum 510mm
Increments 0.1mm
Screen Adapter The type of screen adapter needed, if any, for the screen to be used for this product.
NOTE
This parameter is not displayed, if Screen Size in Set Preferences has been selected to
Screen Library.
Options available are NONE, 255, SANYO, HERAEUS, 20 X 20 and
12 X 12.
Forward X offset Programmable offset of the print on the board when printing from the rear. A positive
offset moves the print to the right of the board.
Minimum -1.0mm
Maximum +1.0mm
Increment 0.004mm
Forward Y offset Programmable offset of the print on the board when printing from the rear. A positive
offset moves the print to the rear of the board.
Minimum -1.0mm
Maximum +1.0mm
Increment 0.004mm
Forward q offset Programmable offset of the print on the board when printing from the rear. A positive
offset moves the print in a clockwise direction.
Minimum -1000 arc seconds
Maximum +1000 arc seconds
Increment 2 arc seconds
Reverse X offset Programmable offset of the print on the board when printing from the front. A positive
offset moves the print to the right of the board.
Minimum -1.0mm
Maximum +1.0mm
Increment 0.004mm
Reverse Y offset Programmable offset of the print on the board when printing from the front. A positive
offset moves the print to the rear of the board.
Minimum -1.0mm
Maximum +1.0mm
Increment 0.004mm
Reverse q offset Programmable offset of the print on the board when printing from the front. A positive
offset moves the print in a clockwise direction.
Minimum -1000 arc seconds
Maximum +1000 arc seconds
Increment 2 arc seconds
Print Mode This parameter sets the mode of operation of the machine. Available modes are:
PRINT/PRINT, PRINT/FLOOD, FLOOD/PRINT, ADHESIVE.
The default is PRINT/PRINT.
Selecting Adhesive from this parameter opens the separation delay and print vacuum
mode.
Parameter Definition
Front Print Speed This parameter sets the speed across the screen when printing.
Minimum 2mm/sec
Maximum 150mm/sec
Increments 1mm/sec
Default 10mm/sec
Rear Print Speed This parameter sets the speed across the screen when printing.
Minimum 2mm/sec
Maximum 150mm/sec
Increments 1mm/sec
Default 10mm/sec
Front Pressure This parameter sets the force applied by the front squeegee during its print stroke.
Minimum 0kg
Maximum 20Kg
Increments 0.2Kg
Rear Pressure This parameter sets the force applied by the rear squeegee during its print stroke.
Minimum 0kg
Maximum 20Kg
Increments 0.2Kg
Print Gap This parameter sets the gap required between the screen and board to be printed during
the print stroke.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum 6mm
Increments 0.025mm
Knead Off-image This parameter sets whether ProFlow is to knead in an off-image area of the stencil.
Options are:
Enabled; Disabled
Default Enabled
Knead Before Printing This parameter sets ProFlow to knead before printing the first board and the amount of
boards to be printed between kneading.
Minimum 0 (disables knead before printing)
Maximum 100
Increment 1
Default 0
NOTE
This parameter is only displayed, if knead off-image is set to enabled.
Stencil Protection This parameter sets whether tooling to support the stencil, outside the board and clamp
envelopes, is in use. Options are:
Not Fitted; Fitted
Default Fitted
NOTE
This parameter is only displayed while ProFlow is fitted.
Separation Speed This parameter sets the speed at which the first 3mm of separation of board and screen
occurs.
Minimum 0.1mm/sec
Maximum 20mm/sec
Increments 0.1mm/sec
Separation Distance This parameter sets the separation distance between board and screen. The parameter can
help increase cycle time when a low separation speed is used by decreasing the
separation distance.
Minimum 0.0mm
Maximum 3.0mm
Increments 0.1mm
Default 3.0mm
Separation Delay This parameter is the time in seconds that the table delays before lowering. This delay
occurs during screen cleaning and after the flood. This parameter only becomes available
when Adhesive has been selected in the Print Mode parameter.
Print Deposits This parameter sets the number of consecutive print strokes carried out on one substrate.
Select 1, 2 or 3
Default 1
Parameter Definition
ProFlow Cassette This parameter sets the size of the transfer head used by the ProFlow unit. Size may be
one of the following:
300mm
400mm
500mm
NOTE
For 350mm and 450mm transfer heads, set to 400mm and 500mm respectively.
ProFlow System Pressure This is the amount of print pressure (downward force) applied onto the stencil by the
ProFlow unit.
Maximum 20Kg
Minimum 0kg
Increments 0.2Kg
Default 0
ProFlow Paste Pressure This is the pressure applied to paste in the ProFlow unit while kneading and printing.
Maximum 4 bar
Minimum 0.2 bar
Increments 0.2 bar
Default 2 bar
NOTE
For 350mm and 450mm transfer heads, set to 400mm and 500mm respectively.
ProFlow Idle Pressure This is the pressure applied to paste in the ProFlow unit between kneading and printing,
and between print strokes.
Maximum 4 bar
Minimum 0 bar
Increments 0.2 bar
Default 0.4 bar
NOTE
For 350mm and 450mm transfer heads, set to 400mm and 500mm respectively.
Flood Speed This parameter sets the flood blade speed across the screen when performing a flood
stroke.
Minimum 10mm/sec
Maximum 150mm/sec
Increments 1mm/sec
Flood Height This parameter sets the height of the flood blade above the screen during a flood stroke.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum 5mm
Increments 0.02mm
Dwell Height The parameter allows the user to set the squeegee dwell height. Setting of a lower height
helps the media to stay evenly spread across the length of the squeegee when a less
viscous media is used. Setting a high height allows viewing of the paste roll.
Minimum 5mm
Maximum 40mm
Increment 1mm
Default 30mm
Dwell Speed This preference adjusts the speed at which the squeegee moves to dwell height. A slower
speed helps to reduce the spreading of a less viscous media, ie flux. It should be noted
that decreasing this speed causes the cycle time to increase.
Minimum 10mm/sec
Maximum 30mm/sec
Increment 1mm/sec
Default 24mm/sec
Screen Clean Mode 1 This parameter sets the mode of operation of the screen cleaner for the first clean mode.
(Including Vacuum) When selected this parameter opens a window that allows a screen clean option sequence
to be chosen. The sequence includes six stages, each of which may be one of the
following cleaning operations:
WET, DRY, VAC, NONE
A warning is given if the end stroke is wet.
Parameter Definition
Screen Clean Rate 1 This parameter sets the number of print cycles between the cycling of the screen cleaner
for the first screen clean rate.
Minimum 0 (Screen cleaner off)
Maximum 200
Increment 1
Screen Clean Mode 2 This parameter sets the mode of operation of the screen cleaner for the second clean
(Including Vacuum) mode. When selected this parameter opens a window that allows a screen clean option
sequence to be chosen. The sequence includes six stages, each of which may be one of
the following cleaning operations:
WET, DRY, VAC, NONE
A warning is given if the end stroke is wet.
Clean Screen Rate 2 This parameter sets the number of print cycles between the cycling of the screen cleaner
for the second screen clean rate.
Minimum 0 (Screen cleaner off)
Maximum 200
Increment 1
Print Vacuum mode This parameter determines the state of the vacuum during the print and flood stages of
the cycle. The parameter is only available if Adhesive has been selected in the Print
Mode parameter.
ON, OFF
Dry Clean Speed This parameter sets the speed of the screen clean dry wipe for optimization on the Blue
USC and the speed of the screen clean return stroke on the Vortex USC.
Minimum 10 mm/sec
Maximum 120mm/sec
Default 30mm/sec
Increments 1mm/sec steps
Wet Clean Speed This parameter sets the speed of the screen clean wet wipe for optimization.
Minimum 10 mm/sec
Maximum 100mm/sec
Increments 1mm/sec steps
Vac Clean Speed This parameter sets the speed of the screen clean Vacuum for optimization.
Minimum 10 mm/sec
Maximum 100mm/sec
Increments 1mm/sec steps
Clean After Downtime This function provides the facility for the screen to be cleaned automatically with a
preprogrammed clean after a preprogrammed idle time. Clean After Downtime only
becomes active after the machine has performed at least one print after it is powered up.
When selected this parameter opens a window that allows a clean after knead option
sequence to be chosen. The sequence includes six stages, each of which may be one of
the following cleaning operations:
WET, DRY, VAC, NONE
Clean After The Automatic screen clean after downtime process chosen in the above menu parameter
is carried out after a countdown of the number of minutes set in this parameter.
Minimum 5 mins.
Maximum 120 mins.
Increment 1 min.
Clean After Knead This function is active if the machine is running in automatic mode. If this option is
enabled and a paste dispense has been performed (either MANUAL or AUTOMATIC) a
paste knead is performed as defined by the paste knead parameters in the board file on
the next board immediately following the paste dispense. When selected this parameter
opens a window that allows a clean after knead option sequence to be chosen. The
sequence includes six stages, each of which may be one of the following cleaning
operations:
WET, DRY, VAC, NONE
Front Start Offset This parameter determines the distance from the front edge of the board that the cleaning
(Blue USC) stroke must start.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum 60mm
Increments 1mm
Parameter Definition
Front Start Offset The distance, in from the front edge of the board, at which the cleaner is to finish.
(Vortex USC) Minimum -60mm
Maximum 60mm
Default 30mm
Increment 1mm
Rear Start Offset This parameter determines the distance from the rear edge of the board that cleaning must
(Blue USC) complete.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum 60mm
Increments 1mm
Rear Start Offset The distance, in from the rear edge of the board, at which the cleaner is to start.
(Vortex USC) Minimum -60mm
Maximum 60mm
Default 30mm
Increment 1mm
Vortex Cassette Life This parameter sets the number of cleaning strokes that are applied before a cleaning
(Vortex USC) cassette is replaced.
Minimum 0
Maximum 200
Default 20
Increment 1
Vortex Clean Rate This parameter sets the frequency (in print cycles) at which screen cleaning occurs.
(Vortex USC) Minimum 0
Maximum 200
Default 0
Increment 1
Vortex Solvent Rate This parameter sets the frequency (in cleaning cycles) at which solvent is dispensed.
(Vortex USC) Minimum 1
Maximum 10
Default 1
Increment 1
Vortex Vacuum Start The distance, in from the front edge of the board, where vacuum is applied.
(Vortex USC) Minimum Vacuum Stop
Maximum Board Width
Default 0mm
Increment 1mm
Vortex Vacuum Stop The distance, in from the front edge of the board, where vacuum application is stopped.
(Vortex USC) Minimum -100mm
Maximum Vacuum Stop
Default 0mm
Increment 1mm
Vortex Vacuum Rate This parameter sets the frequency (in cleaning cycles) at which vacuum is applied.
(Vortex USC) Minimum 1
Maximum 10
Default 1
Increment 1
Vortex Vacuum Period This parameter sets the period for which vacuum is applied.
(Vortex USC) Minimum 1 sec
Maximum 10 secs
Default 5 secs
Increment 1 sec
Paste Dispense Rate This parameter sets the number of print cycles which occur between cycling of the paste
dispense system.
Minimum 0 (Dispenser switched off)
Maximum 100
Increment 1
Parameter Definition
Paste Dispense Speed This parameter sets the speed at which the paste dispenser moves across the screen
thereby determining the amount of paste deposited on the screen.
Minimum 10mm/sec
Maximum 100mm/sec
Increment 1mm/sec
Paste Start This parameter determines start position of the paste dispense measured from the centre
line of the machine. The limits depend on the type of screen fitted.
Minimum
No adapter -255mm
255 -230mm
Sanyo -210mm
Heraeus -172mm
249 -215mm
Default -half the board length
Maximum
No adapter +255mm
255 +230mm
Sanyo +210mm
Heraeus +172mm
249 +215mm
Default +half the board length
Paste stop This parameter determines the stop position of the paste dispense measured from the
centre line of the machine. The maximum value depends on the type of screen fitted.
Minimum
No adapter -255mm
255 -230mm
Sanyo -210mm
Heraeus -172mm
249 -215mm
Default -half the board length
Maximum
No adapter +255mm
255 +230mm
Sanyo +210mm
Heraeus +172mm
249 +215mm
Default +half the board length
Knead Boards This parameter sets the number of boards to be printed using the knead sequence.
Minimum 1
Maximum 10
Increment 1
Knead Deposits This parameter sets the number of print strokes to be carried out on each of the kneaded
boards.
Minimum 2
Maximum 20
Increment 1
Paste Knead Period This parameter sets the time period between print cycles which, if exceeded, initiates a
paste knead sequence.
Minimum 0 (paste kneading switched off)
Maximum 30 minutes
Increment 1 minute
Knead After Dispense If this option is enabled and a paste dispense has been performed (either Manual or
Automatic) a paste knead is performed (as defined by the paste knead parameters in the
board file) on the next board immediately following the paste dispense.
ENABLED; DISABLED
Paste While Clean This parameter enables the machine to carry out a paste dispense while cleaning the
screen. Available modes are:
DISABLED, MODE 1, MODE 2, BOTH MODES
Parameter Definition
Alternate Disp This parameter gives the option to dispense at either ENDS or CENTRE. ENDS
dispenses at the outer 25% of the squeegees. CENTRE dispenses along an area of 25%
either side of the centre line.
ENDS; CENTRE
Alternate Disp Rate This parameter enables the user to select the ratio of alternate dispenses to standard
dispenses.
No alternate dispense
Every dispense
Every second dispense etc.
Paste With Board This parameter gives the option to dispense paste with a board loaded and held at print
height. This prevents paste dropping through the image on the screen. Options are:
ENABLED; DISABLED
NOTE
With enabled selected the parameter Paste While Clean is removed.
Board Count This function provides the facility for the print cycle to be halted automatically on a
board count basis. If the board stop count is zero this function is not active. When a
print run is started, a count is made from the STOP CYCLE AFTER value to zero
decrementing by one for each board printed. When the counter reaches zero, the print
cycle is finished and control returned to the main display page and the beacon is set to
amber, thus indicating that the machine requires operator attention. The operator has
access to all of the machines options. Once the operator has performed any required
operations, the run button can be pressed to continue the print cycle.
Minimum 0 Boards
Maximum 500 Boards
Increments 1 Board
Stop After Idle This parameter when enabled sets the time the product is held in contact with the screen
until both upline and downline systems are ready to transfer.
Minimum 0 mins.
Maximum 200 mins.
Increments 1 min.
Screen X Forward Nominal position of the X front screen actuator which ensures that corresponding screen
and board fiducials can be viewed from a single camera position.
Minimum -20mm
Maximum +20mm
Increment 0.004mm
Screen X Rear Nominal position of the X rear screen actuator which ensures that corresponding screen
and board fiducials can be viewed from a single camera position.
Minimum -20mm
Maximum +20mm
Increment 0.004mm
Screen Y Axis Nominal position of the Y screen actuator which ensures that corresponding screen and
board fiducials can be viewed from a single camera position.
Minimum -10mm
Maximum +10mm
Increment 0.004mm
SPC Configuration This preference allows the user to set up the Machines SPC operation. On selecting the
SPC Configuration by pressing the Incr. or Decr. buttons, a window opens and the menu
bar changes.
See the SPC Configuration section later in this chapter for further details.
Image Detail This parameter allows the user to modify the screen image data of the selected screen
library file. Once selected, pressing Incr. or Decr. Keys opens the Image Detail
Configuration page.
NOTE
This parameter is only displayed, if Screen Size in Set Preferences has been selected to
Screen Library.
Parameter Definition
Mesh Front This parameter sets the distance between the inner edge of the screen frame and the
screen glue line at the front of the frame. It defines the area that should not be contacted
by the squeegees/ProFlow.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum Screen Length - 250mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 38mm
Mesh Rear This parameter sets the distance between the inner edge of the screen frame and the
screen glue line at the rear of the frame. It defines the area that should not be contacted
by the squeegees/ProFlow.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum Screen Length - 250mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 38mm
Mesh Left This parameter sets the distance between the inner edge of the screen frame and the
screen glue line at the left of the frame. It defines the area that should not be contacted
by the squeegees/ProFlow.
Mimimum 0mm
Maximum Screen Width - 250mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 38mm
Mesh Right This parameter sets the distance between the inner edge of the screen frame and the
screen glue line at the right of the frame. It defines the area that should not be contacted
by the squeegees/ProFlow.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum Screen Width - 250mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 38mm
Image X This parameter defines the dimension in the X axis from the right inner edge of the
screen frame to either:
Right hand edge of the image - right justified image
Left hand edge of the image - left justified image
Centre line of the image - centre justified image
Minimum 60mm
Maximum Screen Width - 100mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 330.4mm
Image Y This parameter defines the dimension in the Y axis from the front inner edge of the
screen frame to either:
Front edge of the image - front justified image
Rear edge of the image - rear justified image
Centre line of the image - centre justified image.
Minimum 60mm
Maximum Screen Width - 100mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 330.4mm
Image X Justification This parameter defines the position of the image about the Image X parameter. The
image can be left, right or centre justified about Image X. Options are:
Left; Right; Centre.
Default Centre
Image Y Justification This parameter defines the position of the image about the Image Y parameter. The
image can be front, rear or centre justified about Image Y. Options are:
Front; Rear; Centre.
Default Centre
Parameter Definition
Barcode Y This parameter defines the dimension between the centre of the barcode to the outer rear
edge of the screen frame or adaptor.
Minimum 10mm
Maximum Screen Length - 10mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 97mm
Paste Ridge This parameter enables the cleaning option Paste Ridge Removal. This option removes
Removal the ridge of paste that can delevop on the underside of the screen at the end of the under
screen cleaner stroke.
Disabled; Enabled.
Default Disabled
Front Knead Speed This parameter sets the speed of kneading in the forward direction
Minimum 2mm/sec
Maximum 150mm/sec
Increment 1mm/sec
Default 10mm/sec
Rear Knead Speed This parameter sets the speed of kneading in the rearward direction.
Minimum 2mm/sec
Maximum 150mm/sec
Increment 1mm/sec
Default 10mm/sec
Front Knead Pressure This parameter sets the pressure to be applied, while using squeegees, when kneading in
the forward direction.
Minimum 0kg
Maximum 20kg
Increment 0.2kg
Default 5kg
Rear Knead Pressure This parameter sets the pressure to be applied, while using squeegees, when kneading in
the rearward direction.
Minimum 0kg
Maximum 20kg
Increment 0.2kg
Default 5kg
ProFlow Knead Pressure This parameter sets the pressure to be applied, while using ProFlow, when kneading in
either direction.
Minimum 0kg
Maximum 20kg
Increment 0.2kg
Default 10kg
Paste Recovery Rate This parameter sets the frequency, measured in print strokes completed in either
direction, at which paste roll recovery occurs in both directions, when using squeegees.
Minimum 0 (This disables paste roll recovery)
Maximum 500
Increment 1
Default 1
Front Paste Recovery This parameter sets the extent of paste roll recovery movement while begining the
rearward print stroke. The movement is measured forward from the print stroke start
position.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum 15mm (Subject to the front turnaround envelope)
Increment 1mm
Default 5mm
Rear Paste Recovery This parameter sets the extent of paste rol recovery movement while begining the
forward print stroke. The movement is measured rearward from the print stroke start
position.
Minimum 0mm
Maximum 15mm (Subject to the rear turnaround envelope)
Increment 1mm
Default 5mm
Parameter Definition
Tooling Deviation This parameter sets the extent of tooling deviation before a warning message is posted.
Minimum 0%
Maximum 50%
Increment 0.25%
Default 20%
SPC CONFIGURATION
When the cursor on the Edit Current Process Parameters page highlights the SPC
Configuration option and Incr. or Decr. are pressed an SPC Configuration
Window opens and two extra menu options become available:
Configuration The configuration window allows the user to setup the Machines SPC operation.
Window
Data Output Rate Two rates of data output are available as follows:
Every Cycle - Outputs SPC data every cycle except for the camera data, which is
output dependant upon the settings of the parameters start rate, sample rate and
start rate limit.
On Inspect - Outputs all SPC data at a rate dependant upon the settings of the
parameters start rate, sample rate and start rate limit.
Start Rate Sets the initial SPC output rate, for setting up a line. If start rate is set to 10, SPC
data is output every 10 cycles until the start rate limit is reached, when the rate
becomes that set in the sample rate parameter. The range is 1-100.
Sample Rate Sets the rate of SPC output after the start rate limit has been reached. The range
is 0-100, where 0 = use start rate until start rate limit is reached. If sample rate is
set to 15, SPC data is output every 15 cycles after the start rate limit is reached.
Start Rate Limit Sets the amount of SPC output cycles at the start rate. When this limit is reached
the sample rate parameter becomes the active SPC output rate. The range is
0-100, where 0 = continuous SPC output at the start rate.
NOTE
Setting both start rate limit and sample rate to zero causes continuous SPC
output at the start rate.
SPC Data Mode Three modes of data transfer are available as follows:
None - No SPC data is output at any time.
Remote - The data is written to a file called [Link] located on a
remote network drive.
Disc - The data is written to a file called [Link] located on the
machines local drive.
SPC Format All data irrespective of SPC data mode is in the selected SPC format, options are:
DOS or Windows.
Update on Start-up The windows format contains the header data which has all the display
information for the real time plots, including nominals, tolerances and control
limits. The DOS format does not contain this header data. Two options are
available as follows:
Yes - Use if SPC format is set to DOS, header data is sent on start up.
No - Use if SPC format is set to windows.
Align Inspect Mode Four modes of alignment inspection are available as follows:
None - No fiducial alignment information is output at any time.
Pre Print - Board and screen fiducial alignment information is taken before the
board is printed.
Post Print - Board and screen fiducial alignment information is taken after the
board is printed.
Pre + Post Print - Board and screen fiducial alignment information is taken
before and after the board is printed.
The Next and Previous keys are used to move through the parameters.
The Incr. and Decr. keys change the parameter values.
Selecting the Edit Outputs key opens an SPC Output Parameters window and
allows the user to decide which SPC parameters are output to the SPC data file
[Link] (see the SPC Output Parameters section).
The Edit Limits key opens an Edit SPC Limits window (see the Edit SPC Limits
section), the window gives the operator the ability to set nominal, minimum and
maximum limits for the various SPC parameters and define whether the machine
stops when a limit is exceeded.
SPC Output Pressing the Edit Outputs key while SPC Configuration Page is displayed
Parameters opens the following window and menu bar:
The Next and Previous keys move the cursor vertically through the parameter
list.
The Incr. and Decr. keys switch the setting between YES and NO. If a
parameter is set to YES it is output to the SPC data file ([Link]).
The Exit key returns to the previous menu.
The SPC Output parameters and their descriptions are listed in the table below:
Name Description
X Alignment Deviation (mm) The residual misalignment of board to stencil obtained by post print
inspection. This data is obtained prior to releasing screen or board
Y Alignment Deviation (mm) clamps.
Theta Alignment Deviation (arcsec.)
Board Stretch (mm) The calculated stretch of the board relative to the screen.
Calculated from fiducial data obtained by post print inspection.
Front Pressure (kg) Average front squeegee print pressure.
Rear Pressure (kg) Average rear squeegee print pressure.
Separation Speed (mm/s) Table separation speed.
Temperature (deg.C) Temperature
Relative Humidity (%RH) Relative humidity.
Cycle Time (sec.) Time from receipt of board upline to release to downline, ie actual
processing time and not line heartbeat.
Name Description
Table Position (mm) Values from the last print cycle. This value is the Set Print Height,
which is stored in the machine configuration/calibration file, less the
distance the table has travelled up to the print position.
Board Fiducial n Score For the fiducial outputs nnn will refer to the target score and –mmm
will be the accept score - target score.
Screen Fiducial n Score
X Pre Alignment Deviation (mm) The residual misalignment of board to stencil obtained by pre-print
inspection. This data is obtained after screen clamping.
Y Pre Alignment Deviation (mm)
Theta Pre Align Deviation (arcsec.)
Pre Print Board Stretch (mm) The calculated stretch of the board relative to the screen.
Calculated from fiducial data obtained during pre-print inspection
(obtained after screen clamping).
Pre Fid 1 X Align Deviation (mm) Pre-print fiducial 1 X location error.
Post Fid 1 X Align Deviation (mm) Post print fiducial 1 X location error.
Pre Fid 1 Y Align Deviation (mm) Pre-print fiducial 1 Y location error.
Post Fid 1 Y Align Deviation (mm) Post print fiducial 1 Y location error.
Pre Fid 2 X Align Deviation (mm) Pre-print fiducial 2 X location error.
Post Fid 2 X Align Deviation (mm) Post print fiducial 2 X location error.
Pre Fid 2 Y Align Deviation (mm) Pre-print fiducial 2 Y location error.
Post Fid 2 Y Align Deviation (mm) Post print fiducial 2 Y location error.
Pre Fid 3 X Align Deviation (mm) Pre-print fiducial 3 X location error.
Post Fid 3 X Align Deviation (mm) Post print fiducial 3 X location error.
Pre Fid 3 Y Align Deviation (mm) Pre-print fiducial 3 Y location error.
Post Fid 3 Y Align Deviation (mm) Post print fiducial 3 Y location error.
Front X Act Rel Movement (mm) Front X actuator relative movement between current and last cycle.
Rear X Act Rel Movement (mm) Rear X actuator relative movement between current and last cycle.
Act Y Rel Movement (mm) Y actuator relative movement between current and last cycle.
Front X Act Position (mm) Front X actuator absolute position.
Rear X Act Position (mm) Rear X actuator absolute position.
Act Y Position (mm) Y actuator absolute position.
PVP Result (%) The paste volume prediction for a limit set.
Front Print Speed (mm/s The print carriage speed when printing to the front.
Rear Print Speed (mm/s) The print carriage speed when printing to the rear.
Edit SPC Limits Pressing the Edit Limits key when SPC Configuration Page is displayed opens
the following window and menu bar:
NOTE
The shaded parameters in the window are set by the machine.
Each parameter can be set to stop the machine if the limits are exceeded.
The Left and Right keys move the cursor across the parameter columns.
The Next and Previous keys move the cursor vertically through the parameter
list.
The Incr. and Decr. keys increase or decrease the highlighted parameter.
The Exit key returns to the previous menu.
The SPC parameters and their edit limits are listed in the table below:
STATUS PAGE The information displayed on the main control screen is shown on the status
page. There are two versions of the status page, selectable in Display Type in
Set Prefs menu.
Display Type 1
Display Type 2
Information Three information windows are displayed on the status page as follows:
Windows
• Printer - Status (on Display Types 1 and 2)
• Process - Parameters (on Display Types 1 and 2)
• Rates (on Display Type 2 only)
Printer - Status The following table lists all the items that can be displayed in the Printer - Status
information panel:
Items Description
Status The printers current status is displayed. Options are:
Maintenance; Operator Active; Ready; Machine Set Up.
Mode Displays the current mode of operation of the printer. Options are:
Step - The printer operates one step at a time;
Auto - The printer operates continuously;
Single - The printer prints a single board;
No Print - The printer passes the board through the printer without printing.
Batch Count Displays the amount of boards printed from the current batch. This is only shown
on Display Type 1.
Batch Limit Displays the total amount of boards to be printed in the current batch. This is only
shown on Display Type 1.
Operator Displays the name of the operator currently logged on to the printer.
Product Displays the current product loaded onto the printer.
Data Logging Displays whether data logging is selected. When selected, a pressure. dat file is
created as the squeegee carries out a print stroke. This option is selected in Test
Cycles in the Maint. menu.
Host Comms Displays the condition of host communications. Options are:
Disabled - Host Comms not selected;
Enabled-No Comm - Host Comms selected, but not connected;
Enabled-Comm - Host Comms selected and connected.
Temperature Displays the current temperature within the printhead area. This is only displayed
if a temperature and humidity sensor is fitted.
Humidity Displays the current relative humidity within the printhead area. This is only
displayed if a temperature and humidity sensor is fitted.
Cycle Time The first figure displays the cycle time of the last board to be printed. The second
figure displays the average cycle time of the batch. Cycle time is the time taken
for the board to pass from the input sensor to the output sensor, not including
delays, ie waiting for the downline machine.
Throughput The first figure displays the throughput time of the last board to be printed. The
second figure displays the amount of boards to be printed in an hour, based on the
throughput times of the batch. Throughput is the time taken for the board to pass
from the input sensor to the output sensor, including all delays.
SW Version Displays the version of software currently loaded on the printer.
The Printer - Status panel can display up to a maximum of 14 items, (on both
Display Types 1 and 2).
Process - Parameters The following table lists all the items that can be displayed in the Process -
Parameters information panel:
Print Mode Front Print Speed Rear Print Speed Front Pressure
Rear Pressure ProFlow System Pressure Print Gap Separation Speed
Paste Dispense Rate Clean Screen Rate 1.2 Forward X Offset Forward Y Offset
Forward q Offset Reverse X Offset Reverse Y Offset Reverse q Offset
The values of the Process - Parameters are set in the product file of the loaded
product.
The panel can display up to a maximum of 14 items on Display Type 1 and 6
items on Display Type 2.
Rates The following table lists all the items that can be displayed in the Rates
information panel:
Items Description
Batch Count/Limit The first figure displays the amount of boards printed in the current batch. The
second figure displays the total amount of boards to be printed in the current batch.
The batch count limit is set in Batch Limit in the Monitor menu.
Board Count/Limit The first figure displays the amount of boards printed in the current board count.
The second figure displays the total amount of boards to be printed in the current
board count. The board count limit is set in Board Count in the Edit Data menu.
The board count limit allows a separate board count to be set within the total batch
count.
Paste Disp. Cnt/Rate The first figure displays the amount of boards printed since the last paste dispense.
The second figure displays the amount of boards to be printed between each paste
dispense. The paste dispense count/rate is set in Paste Dispense Rate in the Edit
Data menu.
Clean 1 Count/Rate The first figure displays the amount of boards printed since the last screen clean
mode 1 was carried out. The second figure displays the amount of boards to be
printed between each screen clean mode 1. The clean 1 count/rate is set in Screen
Clean Rate 1 in the Edit Data menu. This parameter is only displayed while a
blue or silver under screen cleaner is fitted.
Clean 2 Count/Rate The first figure displays the amount of boards printed since the last screen clean
mode 2 was carried out. The second figure displays the amount of boards to be
printed between each screen clean mode 2. The clean 2 count/rate is set in Screen
Clean Rate 2 in the Edit Data menu. This parameter is only displayed while a
blue or silver under screen cleaner is fitted.
Vortex Stroke/Limit The first figure displays the amount of cleaning strokes carried out since the
Vortex cleaning cassette was replaced. The second figure displays the total
amount of cleaning strokes to be carried out before the cleaning cassette needs
replacing. The Vortex stroke/limit is set in Vortex Cassette Life in the Edit Data
menu. This parameter is only displayed while a Vortex under screen cleaner is
fitted.
Clean Count/Rate The first figure displays the amount of boards printed since the last Vortex screen
clean was carried out. The second figure displays the amount of boards to be
printed between each Vortex screen clean. The clean count/rate is set in Vortex
Clean Rate in the Edit Data menu. This parameter is only displayed while a
Vortex under screen cleaner is fitted.
Print Direction Displays the print direction for the next board to be printed.
The Rates panel can display up to a maximum of 6 items and is only shown on
Display Type 2.
SET PREFERENCES
SET PREFERENCES
INTRODUCTION
SET PREFERENCES
INTRODUCTION The Set Preferences function allows for the setting of preferred machine control
options.
To access the set preferences window proceed as follows:
Next and Previous move the highlight between the various parameters. Incr.
and Decr. alter the value of the highlighted parameter.
PREFERENCES
Data File Locations Allows the user to create individual directories for product and data files. Once
created the individual directories become the current locations for all future
product and data files.
Before changing the product and data file locations, use the copy data function in
House Keeping, to copy any existing product and data files to floppy disk. After
changing the product and data file locations, use the copy data function in House
Keeping, to copy any existing product and data files from the floppy disk to the
new directories.
NOTE
When Load Data is selected from the setup menu only the files in the current
location are displayed.
The default location is:
D:\Program Files\DEK\MachineControl\Printer
Selecting the Incr. or Decr. key with data file locations highlighted opens the
following window:
File Locations
Product Directory:
Data Directory:
NOTE
Restore default is only available while the highlighted directory is not already at
the default location.
Use the Next and Previous keys to move between the different directories.
Use the Exit key to close the File Locations window.
Use the Restore Default key to change the path, for files associated with the
highlighted directory, from the current location to the default location.
Selecting the Browse key opens the following window:
The message ‘Select a directory to become the current location for Process
Program files.’ is displayed in the message bar.
Use the Up and Down keys to scroll up and down the highlighted column.
Use the Left and Right keys to move between columns.
Use the Exit key to close the Directory Structure On Drive window.
Selecting the Create Directory key opens the following window:
Create Directory
New Name:
Proceed Cancel
Transport Mode Sets the input and output side of the printer, options are:
Left to Right; Right to Left; Right to Right, Left to Left, No Transfer
The default is Left to Right.
Upline Protocol Sets the protocol for transferring boards from adjacent machines, options are:
No FMI; MIU; Manual
The default is specified by customers requirement.
Downline Protocol Sets the protocol for transferring boards to adjacent machines, options are:
No FMI; MIU; Manual
The default is specified by customers requirement.
Transfer Period Sets a programmable time period used by certain transfer protocols, options are:
Min 0 sec
Max 99 sec
Increments 1 sec
The default is 20 seconds.
Period of Transfer Time - This is the period of time which the machine allows for
a transfer of a board before displaying a ‘Board Transfer Error’ for upline or
downline.
Period of Waiting Time - This is the period of time which the machine allows
when waiting for the upline or downline machine to request a board for transfer
before displaying a message of ‘Waiting for Upline/Downline’.
Selective Print/Pass Sets whether the facility to selective print or pass through a board is to be used,
options are:
Enabled; Disabled
The default is Disabled
This feature is protected by Feature Licence Authenication.
When enabled the identity of the incoming board is checked using a separate
fiducial on the board only, called a Select Mark. If the identity of the board
matches the current product file the board is printed. If the board is different or
cannot be recognized, it is passed through without printing.
Paste Dispense Sets the position from which paste is dispensed, in relation to the screen image,
Position options are:
Front; Rear; Auto
The default is Auto.
When exiting set preferences after setting option to either Rear or Auto the
following window is displayed:
Comms Protocol Sets the communications protocol to be used for serial communications to a host
computer, options are:
GEM; Net_File; No Comms
The menu bar changes depending on the option chosen, see the Host
Communications Chapter for further details.
WARNING
HOST COMMUNICATIONS. BE AWARE THAT IF THE MACHINE
S A F E T Y L O C K S A R E D E F E AT E D W H I L S T H O S T
COMMUNICATIONS ARE ACTIVE, A DANGER EXISTS WHEREBY
MACHINE PARTS MAY MOVE UNEXPECTEDLY.
Event Recording Sets which events are recorded in the event log file, options are:
Custom; Group 3; Group 2; Group 1
The window displays how each event is logged in three possible ways; Disk,
Host and Grp.
Disk This column lists which events are logged to the disk file. The events set to ‘on’
are logged, those set to ‘off’ are not logged.
Host This column lists which events are sent to the host computer. The option is only
active if a GEM host comms interface is fitted. The events set to ‘on’ are logged,
those set to ‘off’ are not. How the host computer deals with the event logging,
depends on the host software and is not controlled by the machine.
Grp This column lists the group an event is assigned. The user can select which of the
groups are to be recorded, as follows:
Use the Next and Previous keys to move to the event to be changed.
Use the Toggle key to toggle the Disk and Host parameters between on and off.
Use the Left and Right keys to move to the Disk, Host or Grp columns.
Use the Incr. and Decr. keys to change the value of the Grp parameter.
Use Exit to leave the Event Recording window.
Recordable Events The following tables show the events that can be selected for recording:
Screen Elevator Comms Fault Screen Elevator Fault Screen Changer Fault
Lid Bolt Fault Alignment Out Of Range Line Power On
Line Power Off Cover Open Cover Closed
Printer Ready Head Raised Head Closed
Paste Dispensing Paste Cartridge Empty Cycle Aborted
Cycle Completed Cleaning Screen Parameter Adjusted
Setup Started Product Loaded New Product
Product Data Changed Screen Unloaded Screen Loaded
Tool Change Started Tool Change Complete Setup Ended
Start Print Cycle Board Received End Print Cycle
Printed Board Ready Board Printed Operator Log On
Operator Log Off Clear Batch Count Start Maintenance
End Maintenance Pressure Recalibrated Offset Recalibrated
XY Scale Recalibrated Theta Recalibrated Configuration Changed
Start Diagnostics End Diagnostics Flood Height Reset
Camera Ref Reset Thickness Recalibrated Vision Height Reset
Print Height Reset Autoflex Status Reset Software Updated
New Event Log Front Reference Position Reset Front Reference Height Reset
Rear Reference Height Reset Check Cleaner Paper Cleaner Solvent Low
Barcode Read Failure Barcode Mismatch Screen Couplings Not Extended
Mint Reply Timeout Camera X Failed To Position Camera Y Failed To Position
Aperture Blockage Stencil Smear Paste Present
Bridging alarm Alignment Alarm Head Left Partly Open
Head Moved To Safe State Inspection Cycle Complete Clock Change Request
Clock Changed Board Delivered and Removed Event Log Disc File Full
ProFlow Error Autoflex Tooling Selected Autoflex Tooling Deselected
AutoFlex Tooling Enabled AutoFlex Tooling Disabled Tooling Data Has Been Changed
CAN Node Comms Lost. Node CAN Node Comms Active. Node CAN Bus Comms Lost. Bus
CAN Bus Comms Active. Bus Invalid CAN Response Product Directory Request
Current Product Request Erase Product Request Rename Product Request
Load Product Request Download Product Request Upload Product Request
Download Configuration Request Upload Configuration Request Upload Management Data Request
Clear Batch Data Request Clear Session Data Request Upload Event Log Request
Clear Event Log Request Comms Start Request Comms Stop Request
Update Mode Request Comms Error Parameter Info Uploaded
Formatted Parameters Uploaded Formatted Parameters Downloaded Comms Status Request
Comms Rebuild Product List Comms Adjust Paste Rate Comms Adjust Front Pressure
Comms Adjust Rear Pressure Comms Adjust Print Gap Comms Adjust Seperation Speed
Comms Adjust Clean Screen Comms Adjust FWD_X Offset Comms Adjust FWD_Y Offset
Comms Adjust FWD_T Offset Comms Adjust REV_X Offset Comms Adjust REV_Y Offset
Comms Adjust REV_T Offset Comms Dispense Paste Request Comms Clean Screen Request
Comms Enabled Comms Disabled Equipment Constant Change
Acknowledge Terminal Message Comms Knead Paste Request Comms Condition Paste Request
Control State Change To Local Control State change To Offline Control State Change To Remote
GEM Spooling Activated Gem Spooling Deactivated GEM Spool Transmission Failure
Operator Command Issued Remote Barcode Received Comms Adjust ProFlow Pressure
[Link] file Attribute Error Volume Alarm Evaluation Dongle Detected
Valid Dongle Detected Dongle Error Dongle Changed
Print Speed Front Print Speed Rear Print Speed
Comms Adjust Print Speed Comms Adjust Front Print Speed Comms Adjust Rear Print Speed
Vortex Cassette Replaced Maintenance Monitoring Initialis The Monthly Service is Due
The Six Monthly Service is Due The Yearly Service is Due Equipment Recovery
Equipment Setup Equipment Ready Equipment Maintenance
Equipment Waiting Equipment Running Equipment Down
Fiducial Reference Sets whether the fiducial co-ordinates are specified relative to the front/left or
front/right corner of the board, options are:
Left; Right
2Di Movement Used to determine whether camera movement is to be tuneable. While the value
Tuning is other than zero; the camera, upon arrival at an inspection site, is allowed to
settle for the period set before proceeding with acquisition and inspection.
Minimum 0 milliseconds
Maximum 250 milliseconds
Default 250 milliseconds
Increment 50 milliseconds
Use Incr. or Decr. to select the required Screen Type. If no valid screen library
files are found, the default file DEK 265 Central Image is displayed.
Use the Next or Previous to select and Incr. or Decr. to modify the screen frame
parameters as required.
The screen library menu parameters are defined in the table below:
Parameter Definition
Screen Record ID The identity of the screen type library record containing a text string that
matches the Screen Type selected.
Format Maximum 32 character text string
Default DEK 265 Central Image
Screen Length This parameter sets overall dimension front to rear of the screen frame or
adaptor.
Minimum 550mm
Maximum 860mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 736.6mm
Screen Width This parameter sets the overall dimension left to right of the screen frame or
adaptor.
Minimum 580mm
Maximum 736.6mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 736.6mm
Frame Front This parameter sets the distance between the outer edge of the screen frame
or adaptor and the inner edge of the frame, at the front of the frame.
Minimum 20mm
Maximum Screen Length - 250mm
Increment 0.1
Default 38.1mm
Frame Rear This parameter sets the distance between the outer edge of the screen frame
or adaptor and the inner edge of the frame, at the rear of the frame.
Minimum 20mm
Maximum Screen Length - 250mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 38.1mm
Frame Left This parameter sets the distance between the outer edge of the screen frame
or adaptor and the inner edge of the frame, at the left of the frame.
Minimum 20mm
Maximum Screen Length - 250mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 38.1mm
Frame Right This parameter sets the distance between the outer edge of the screen frame
or adaptor and the inner edge of the frame, at the right of the frame.
Minimum 20mm
Maximum Screen Length - 250mm
Increment 0.1mm
Default 38.1mm
Consumable Action Sets how the machine reacts to a cleaner paper low, cleaner solvent low, print
medium low or Vortex cleaning cassette expired, options are:
Warn; Pause; Suspend
Warn - A warning window is displayed, but printing proceeds without
interruption. The tricoloured beacon shows amber/green.
Pause - A pause on warning window is displayed and printing is delayed to
enable the user to either; replenish the consumable resource, or defer the
replenishment until later and continue printing. The tricoloured beacon shows
red.
Suspend - A suspend on warning window is displayed and printing is suspended
and remains suspended, until the consumable resource has been replenished.
The tricoloured beacon shows red. Before printing commences the consumable
resources are checked for availability, before allowing the print run to proceed.
Image Recording Sets whether video images can be recorded, options are:
Off; PC Disk; VP Disk
The default is Off.
PCdisk requires the PC to have 8Mb ram & VPdisk requires a SCSI disk to be
attached to the VP.
Under Screen Sets whether or not the vacuum option is fitted to the machine, options are:
Cleaner
Vacuum; Standard
The default is Standard.
If standard is selected the vacuum options are removed from the screen clean
mode parameters. If Vortex under screen cleaner is fitted, vacuum is the only
option.
To enable the blue under screen cleaner carry out the following:
1. Press the function key F10 on the keyboard, the following window is
displayed:
265 HORIZON
Serial Number : 201305
Executable date : March 19 2000
Executable time : [Link]
Executable name : [Link]
Software Version : 05.00
Options Enabled : SBNG
To disable the blue under screen cleaner carry out the following:
1. Press the function key F10 on the keyboard, a window of the following form
is displayed:
265 HORIZON
Serial Number : 201305
Executable date : March 19 2000
Executable time : [Link]
Executable name : [Link]
Software Version : 05.00
Options Enabled : SBNG
265 HORIZON
Serial Number : 201305
Executable date : March 19 2000
Executable time : [Link]
Executable name : [Link]
Software Version : 05.00
Options Enabled : SBNG
To disable the Vortex under screen cleaner carry out the following:
1. Press the function key F10 on the keyboard, a window of the following form
is displayed:
265 HORIZON
Serial Number : 201305
Executable date : March 19 2000
Executable time : [Link]
Executable name : [Link]
Software Version : 05.00
Options Enabled : SBNG
Paste Trails Provides the capability to reduce solder paste trails from squeegees
automatically, options are:
Disabled; Mode 1
If mode 1 is selected, any paste that has dripped from the squeegee is scooped up,
by the squeegee back to the paste roll. This process occurs at the start of every
stroke, with the print mode set to print/print and at the start of only the print
stroke, when the print mode is set to flood/print or print/flood.
Transport Wait This option enables the product to be held in contact with the screen until both
Mode upline and downline systems are ready to transfer, options are:
Standard; Hold_at_Print
The default is Standard.
Clamp Type Sets the type of board clamp used, options are:
Board Clamp; Snuggers
The default is Board Clamps.
To eliminate vacuum seal loss during alignment, if the Snuggers option is
selected and the tooling type is Vacuum, the rails do not dip when the camera is
traversing.
Snugger Thickness This parameter is only available if Snuggers has been selected from the Clamp
Type preference, options are:
Min 0.8mm
Max 2.0mm (2.01mm is displayed but 2.0mm is the maximum value selectable)
Increments 0.1mm
The default is 1.6mm.
Tooling Monitoring This parameter sets, while Feature Licensing asserts that use of Tooling
Deviation Monitoring is authorized, the frequency (in boards printed) at which
monitoring is performed. Monitoring is also carried out on the first print stroke
of a print run.
Min 0 boards (Tooling Monitoring disabled)
Max 200 boards
Increments 1
The default is 0 boards.
This feature only applies while squeegees are fitted.
When a particular print stroke is being monitored, as the squeegee traverses the
image the pressure being applied is measured and recorded. Any variations in
the load being applied, as a result of insufficient tooling support or underside
components coming into contact with the tooling are noted. Upon completion of
the print stroke, the deviation in the pressure applied over the print stroke is
determined and expressed as the tooling deviation. The tooling deviation is
calculated from the minimum and maximum values and expressed as a
percentage. If the tooling deviation exceeds the permitted threshold, as set by
the Tooling Deviation parameter in the product file, a cyclic log text file called
[Link] is written and the following window is displayed:
Excessive Tooling Deviation
Tooling Deviation : 25.08 %
Number of Samples : 81
Check the Board Support.
NOTE
The number of samples is the amount of pressure variations recorded during the
print stroke.
The following menu bar is displayed:
Continue Abort
If the number of samples (pressure variations) during a print stroke is less than 2
or the minimum value is zero, the error message ‘Failed to determine Tooling
Deviation’ is displayed.
Display Type Sets the type of status page displayed on the monitor, options are:
Type 1; Type 2
The default is Type 1.
Fiducial This parameter enables and disables the intelligent fiducial monitoring feature,
Monitoring options are:
Smart; Normal
The default is Normal.
The Next and Previous keys move the cursor between the three parameters.
The Incr. and Decr. keys increase and decrease the value of the top two
parameters and turn the Automatic Retry On and Off.
The Exit key closes the window and returns to the set preferences window.
Score Warning During fiducial set up the score achieved after training each fiducial is analyzed.
Level If the score fails to achieve the accept score by more than Score Warning Level,
an instruction box appears recommending the operator check video settings,
fiducial parameters etc.
Var’n Warning While the machine is running, the score for every fiducial located is monitored.
Level If for a given fiducial, the score from one fiducial to the next varies by more than
the Variation Warning Level, but does not fall below the minimum accept score,
a message window is displayed, warning that the score of the screen/board
fiducial is fluctuating. Fiducial relearning is advised if the problem persists.
Fiducial Search The parameter enables an auto search to be selected if a screen fiducial or board
fiducial are not found. The feature also enables a machine to run a product setup
on another machine, options are:
Custom; Disabled
The default is Disabled.
Setup If Custom is selected, an Adjust option becomes available on the menu bar:
On selecting Adjust from the menu, a Fiducial Search Strategy window opens:
Fiducial Search Strategy
AUTOSEARCH All Boards
WINDOW SIZE 16 mm
The Next and Previous keys move the cursor between the two parameters.
The Incr. and Decr. keys change the value of the highlighted parameter.
The Exit key returns to the set preferences menu.
Autosearch This parameter sets whether an automatic search can be selected following a
Fiducial Not Found Error Message. The options are:
1st Board; All Boards
The option Auto Search (F2) is added to the menu bar as follows:
Depending on the setting, the option Auto Search (F2) is available for the 1st
board or all boards of a batch, following a Fiducial Not Found Error Message.
If Auto Search is selected, the machine uses the following strategy to search for
the fiducial. The sequence continues until the fiducial is found:
1. The camera starts in the nominal fiducial position, determined by the product
file.
2. The camera attempts to locate the fiducial within its field of view.
3. The camera stays in position and repeatedly searches for the fiducial, each
time using a different adjustment of the camera lighting.
4. The camera moves to another position in the search window area.
5. If the whole search window area has not been covered, the sequence returns
to Step 2.
6. If the the whole search window area has been covered with no fiducial being
found, the camera moves to the nominal position and an error is generated.
NOTE
If 2D board inspection is enabled on a machine this feature searches for screen
fiducials only.
Window Size This parameter sets the size of the window area that is searched around the
nominal fiducial location.
Local Product File The offset values (differences between the product file and set up of the
machine) are stored locally on the hard disk in an offsets file called [Link]. For
each product file, any offset values required are stored added to the offsets file .
The addition to the offsets file is made when the first board is run and only if
Custom is selected.
Because the product file is not updated other machines are able to share the
product file.
Loading a Product When a product is loaded, if Custom is selected and a corresponding entry in the
offsets file ([Link]) exists, the parameters are read from the offsets file and
added to the corresponding parameters from the product file, the sum of the two
values for each fiducial offset is used as the new parameter. The chase offsets
are calculated for the first board and are saved to the [Link] file.
Actuator Limits If due to the new fiducial positions the actuators are required to go close to their
limits a warning is generated. If the actuator would need to travel beyond its
limit an error is generated and the red beacon is illuminated.
Remote Board Stop Sets whether the remote board stop facility is to be used, options are:
Fitted; Not Fitted
The default is Not Fitted.
Board Stop X Offset This parameter allows for the input of an offset to compensate for variations in
the focal lengths of the vision systems between machines.
Min 20mm
Max 40mm
The default is 28mm.
This parameter has no function while remote board stop is fitted.
SPC Port This preference allows the user to set the configuration of the SPC port output
Configuration rate and data format.
Selecting the Incr. or Decr. buttons whilst this preference is highlighted opens a
further parameter window.
SPC Configuration
BAUD RATE: 9600
WORD LENGTH: 8
PARITY: None
STOP BITS: 1
The Next and Previous keys move the cursor between the parameters.
The Incr. and Decr. keys change the value of the highlighted parameter.
The Exit key returns to the set preferences menu.
NOTE
The faster the baud rate the faster information transfer occurs.
ProFlow Contact This parameter sets the height of the ProFlow printhead so that it just touches the
Position stencil surface.
Min - 10mm
Max + 10mm
Increments 0.1mm
The Default is 0mm.
Machine Location This allows the operator to enter text to uniquely identify the machine. Output is
via GEM, Host Comms and SPC.
Maint. Monitoring This preference, when enabled, provides an indication to the operator when a
preventive maintenance service is due. Options are:
Enabled; Disabled
When enabled, if Run (F1) is pressed on the menu bar and a service is due, the
amber light on the tricolour beacon is illuminated. The following window is
displayed:
Maintenance Monitor
The message in the window varies dependent upon the type of service due. If a
period of one month or 45,000 cycles has elapsed, the message is as shown
above. If a period of six months or 260,000 cycles has elapsed, the message is
‘Six Monthly service is due’. If a period of one year or 520,000 cycles has
elapsed, the message is ‘Yearly service is due’.
Done Defer
The Done key updates the maintenance monitor data file, named [Link], as
follows:
The service cycle counter is reset to zero.
The service number is incremented.
The last service date is reset to the current date.
The warning window is cleared, the amber beacon changes to green and the
printing run commences.
The Defer key does not update the maintenance monitor data file.
The warning window is cleared, the amber beacon changes to green and the
printing run commences. As the file has not been updated, the next time the Run
key is pressed the maintenance monitor window is displayed again. This routine
continues until the Done key is pressed.
Vacuum Hold Time This parameter introduces a time delay between raising the table to flex print
height and initiating Flatten Vac Delay.
Min - 0.0 sec
Max - 5.0 secs
Increment 0.1 sec.
HOST COMMUNICATIONS
HOST COMMUNICATIONS
COMMS PROTOCOL OPTIONS
HOST COMMUNICATIONS
GEM This configuration implements the SMEMA standard for communications for
Surface Mount Equipment. GEM (Generic Equipment Model) is a standard
sub-set of the SECSII protocol. GEM is specifically designed for implementing
equipment automation in a production environment.
In this configuration, a host computer running GEM compatible software talks to
the machine via a Network cable.
If the Host is a PC, DEK’s Off-line editor software can be used to modify
product files. The Event Log can be read by a text editor. The flexibility of the
GEM interface allows data collection to be customized to meet the users
requirements.
Net_Files This configuration allows users to redirect files away from the machines local
hard drive to a remote directory on a file server. The machine is configured to
access a ‘product’ directory for a product file and a ‘data’ directory for output
data files.
At the machine when a product file is loaded it is read from the ‘product’
directory on the network file server. When it is saved it is saved to the ‘product’
directory on the file server. Files cannot be read from the printer or sent to the
printer across the network.
Once the files are present on the server, they can be accessed from a networked
PC without interfering with the machine.
At a networked PC, DEK’s Off-line Editor software can be used to modify
product files. QC-Calc software can be used to access SPC data in the
‘[Link]’ file. The Event Log can be read with a text editor.
For details of Comms Protocol Selection see the next section.
Selecting Comms The Comms Protocol Set Preference SECS, GEM, and NET_FILE options each
Protocol Options display additional menu parameters if they are selected in the Set Preferences
window.
On selecting GEM the following menu bar is displayed:
If the Enable Comms key is pressed the following menu bar is displayed:
Confirm Exit
Editing NET_FILE The NET_FILE comms editing window allows the user to change IP addresses,
Comms Options user ID, file paths etc.
To enter the Edit Comms window from the set preferences window, select
NET_FILE from the Comms Protocol set preference and press the Edit Comms
menu bar option.
The Edit Comms window appears as follows:
Network Parameters
Remote Drive C:
User ID
Products Path
Data Path
Auto Login DISABLED
Local Copies DISABLED
Reconnect Period 60
Timeout 30
To edit the Edit Comms window the following menu bar appears:
The Next and Previous keys are used to move the cursor up and down the
current column.
The Left and Right keys move the cursor between the two parameter columns.
The Edit keys makes the parameter under the cursor editable. When editing a
parameter the cursor keys and the delete keys can be used as well as the normal
alphanumeric keys. While editing a parameter (the cursor is still flashing),
pressing the Exit key finishes the current parameters editing.
The Exit key is used to leave the Edit Comms window.
IP ADDRESS CONFIGURATION
TCP/IP Driver Windows NT Network Configuration option can be set up using the Network
(GEM and icon in Control Panel. Select Protocols and highlight TCP/IP Protocol. From
NET_FILES) Properties choose the appropriate adaptor and either obtain or specify a IP
address for the printer.
SDR Driver The IP address of the printer must be set up in the SDR driver. To do this edit the
(GEM Only) SDR configuration file ‘c:\printer\[Link]’ (see next page) using a text
editor. The DOS program EDIT is suitable and can be used by typing the
following from the DOS prompt:
EDIT C:\printer\[Link]
Set the PASSIVE ENTITY IPADDRESS to the printers ‘IP address’.
If there is more than one printer communicating with the GEM Host, set the
DEVICEID differently for each printer. The default value is 0x109 (265).
Alternative DEVICEID values should be chosen within the range
0x0000 - 0x7FFF (0 - 32767).
PORT 0:
PROTOCOL HSMS94
EQUIPMENT
PASSIVE ENTITY
PASSIVE ENTITY IPADDRESS [Link]
PASSIVE ENTITY TCPPORT 5265
T3 30
T5 5
T6 10
T7 5
T8 6
CONNECTION ESTABLISHMENT 5
CIRCUIT ASSURANCE 20
TGRACE 15
MEMORY STALL 5
WRITE STALL 7
START
DEVICE 0:
DEVICEID 0x109
PORT 0
START
Definitions of Fields The majority of the fields in the SDR configuration file never need to be
changed. They are described here to give an understanding of how to configure
the driver when changing IP addresses, Device ID’s or some of the timer values.
Protocol HSMS94 Selects the protocol that the SDR driver uses.
Equipment Defines that the printer end of the link is the equipment end.
Passive Entity Defines that the printer is the passive entity and that the host is expected to
establish the TCP/IP connection. A GEM host is almost always the active entity.
Passive Entity TCP Specifies a TCP Port number at which the passive entity waits for a connection
Port on this HSMS link. Typically a number beginning at 5000.
T3 30 Sets the HSMS-SS T3 reply time-out to 30 seconds. If the printer does not
receive a reply within this time a S9F9 Transaction time-out error message is
transmitted.
T6 10 The HSMS-SS T6 Control Message Reply Timer value. should be less than T3
10 is a typical value.
T7 5 The HSMS-SS T7 Connect time-out value. The time that the PASSIVE Entity
waits to receive a HSMS [Link] control message after a TCP/IP connection
has been established. If the time is exceeded the TCP/IP link is terminated.
T8 6 The HSMS-SS T8 Inter-character Timer value. The maximum time that SDR
driver waits for a TCP/IP recv operation to complete. If the time is exceeded the
TCP/IP link is terminated.
Circuit Assurance 20 Defines the frequency at which the SDR Driver initiates a HSMS Linktest
control transaction.
T Grace 15 A period during the start up of the link. when the SDR Driver accepts and
buffers messages from the printer software.
Memory Stall 5 This limits how long the SDR Driver tolerates a situation where all of its buffers
are full and the host is attempting to send more data. If the time is exceeded the
TCP/IP link is terminated.
Write Stall 7 This limits the amount of time that the SDR driver waits for TCP/IP to accept
data. If the time is exceeded the TCP/IP link is terminated.
Start This statement automatically enables the port when the printer starts up.
Port 0 This defines the port that device 0 uses. In this case Port 0. This refers to the
configuration data previously defined for port 0 above.
Start This statement automatically enables the device when the printer starts up.
HOST COMMS The machine provides the user with access to certain Host Comms options
without accessing the maintenance function. The user is able to send and receive
messages to and from the host computer via the Terminal Services option,
upload product data files to the host computer, download product data files from
the host computer and alter the equipment control level.
WARNING
HOST COMMUNICATIONS. BE AWARE THAT IF THE MACHINE
SA F E T Y L O C K S A R E D E F E A T E D W H I L S T H O S T
COMMUNICATIONS ARE ACTIVE, A DANGER EXISTS WHEREBY
MACHINE PARTS MAY MOVE UNEXPECTEDLY.
Terminal Services
Message From When a message is sent to the machine from the Host, the following window is
GEM Host displayed:
Select Ack Message to acknowledge the message and close the message
window.
Ack
Message
Accessing Terminal To send and view messages to and from the Host proceed as follows:
Services
1. Select Host Comms.
The most recent message from the Host is displayed in the upper window.
If a new message arrives while the window is open, the upper window displays
the new message and the Ack Message key is visible. Select Ack Message to
acknowledge to the Host that the message has been received.
Ack
Message
3. To send a message to the Host, type the message using the keyboard, the
message appears in the lower window.
4. Select Send Message to send the message in the lower window to the Host.
Send Exit
Message
5. Select Exit.
Exit
Upload a To upload a product data file from the Host proceed as follows:
Product Data File
1. Select Host Comms.
Host Communications
Communications Protocol GEM
Communications: Enabled-Communications
Equipment Control On-Line
On-Line Control Remote
3. Using the Left, Right, Up and Down keys, highlight the required data file.
4. Select Upload File, the chosen product data file is transferred to the Host.
5. Select Exit.
6. Select Exit.
Download a To download a product data file from the Host proceed as follows:
Product Data File
1. Select Host Comms.
Host Communications
Communications Protocol GEM
Communications: Enabled-Communications
Equipment Control On-Line
On-Line Control Remote
File Name:
------------------------------
3. Enter the name of the required product data file to download from the Host,
via the keyboard.
4. Select Download, the chosen product data file is transferred from the Host.
Download Exit
5. Select Exit.
Host Communications
Communications Protocol GEM
Communications: Enabled-Communications
Equipment Control On-Line
On-Line Control Remote
2. Select the required equipment control level from the three options:
On-Line, Off-Line or Local/Remote.
3. Select Exit.
4. Select Exit.
ERROR MESSAGES
ERROR MESSAGES
INTRODUCTION
ERROR MESSAGES
INTRODUCTION If for any reason the machine does not complete a particular sequence in the time
allowed for in software, an error condition arises. The relevant error message is
displayed on the main control screen.
Machine Errors are detected by sensors specifically designed for checking
correct machine status (System Power, Pneumatic Power, etc.) or by functions
failing to achieve their correct operation. These latter errors are either detected
by a limit sensor being operated or by setting a time limit for their completion.
The time limits are set so they are 1.5 times the longest possible time taken for
that particular operation, after which, if not completed, an error is reported on the
main control screen.
When an error occurs the relevant message is displayed on the main control
screen. The displayed error message is accompanied by information regarding
the possible causes and the corrective action to be taken.
The Tricolour beacon changes to red and records the error in the Event Log file.
ERROR RECOVERY
Abort Pressing this option re-initializes the entire printer, ejecting any product that may
be in the printer and returning to the main control page.
Retry Selecting this option re-checks the error condition and if clear continues the print
cycle.
Recover Pressing this option attempts to continue with any cycle that is in operation. This
function sets modules (paste dispenser, print carriage, etc.) to their home
position and ejects the board that is currently in the printer without re-initializing
the machine. This option should be the first to be operated if there is an error
reported.
Open Cover This option allows the operator to select Change Screen to gain access to the
tooling area of the machine.
Continue When this option is available, selecting the continue key clears the error message
and continue with the cycle that is in operation.
Fiducial Setup When this option is available, selecting the Fiducial Setup key allows the user to
relearn the reported ‘Not Found’ fiducial.
Auto Search When this option is available, selecting the Auto Search key instigates a search
within the selected window size to locate the ‘Not Found’ fiducial.
Search Step When this option is available, selecting the Search Step key moves the camera
the first step in a search procedure designed to locate the ‘Not Found’ fiducial.
Further selection of the key moves the camera to the second step etc. Once the
fiducial is visible in the region of interest, the Retry key can be selected to
capture the fiducial.
Search Reset When this option is available, selecting the Search Reset key returns the camera
to its original position, before the Search Step key was selected. This is the
position from which the ‘Not Found’ fiducial was reported.
DIAGNOSTICS
DIAGNOSTICS
INTRODUCTION
DIAGNOSTICS
INTRODUCTION The diagnostic function is an aid to the user to allow individual access and
control of motors and modules. It allows the user to control the sequence of the
machine so that a particular module can be exercised.
To enter the diagnostic mode press the Maint button and the menu bar changes
displaying the Diagnostic option.
Press the Diagnostic button and the message ‘System Power Down’ is
displayed on the screen, pressing the System button, enters into the main
diagnostic menu. If a password exists a window displays the message
‘Diagnostic Password’. If the password is incorrect control displays the
message ‘Invalid password entered’ and returns to the previous menu. If the
correct password is entered or no password exists a pop up window displays the
following:
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of diagnostic
modules.
Select Module key opens a new window displaying the diagnostic functions
available for the selected module.
Exit returns operation to the start of initialization.
NOTE
Before any diagnostic function is used in any of the modules they must be homed
first or they are not able to initiate a command.
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostic page.
Display All Digital Selecting this diagnostic function opens the following window:
Inputs
Digital Group
NM 1 Group 0
NM 1 Group 1
NM 1 Group 2
NM 1 Group 3
NM 1 Group 4
MMOV 1 Group 0
MMOV 1 Group 1
MMOV 1 Group 2
MMOV 1 Group 3
MMOV 2 Group 0
MMOV 2 Group 1
MMOV 2 Group 2
MMOV 2 Group 3
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of diagnostic
modules.
Select key opens a new window displaying the diagnostic functions available for
the selected option.
Exit returns operation to the system diagnostics page.
NM1 is a NextMove I/O card that is housed in the PC. The MMOV1 and
MMOV 2 are MultiMove I/O cards that are housed in the machine controller
enclosure. The NextMove and MultiMove cards monitor and control various
drives and control cards in the machine controller enclosure.
NOTE
The signal listings, shown on the right hand side of the following diagnostic
windows, are not shown on the MMI screen, they are included here as an aid to
show the relationship between the I/O signal and the point description.
Display All Selecting this diagnostic function opens the following window:
Analogue Inputs
Analogue I/O Values
Description
-------------- Integer Value
---------------- Converted Value
--------------------
Pressure Sensor 2327 8.51 kg
Temperature 3644 24.573
o
C
Relative Humidity 2985 42.386 %
Exit
Toggle Beacon Selecting any one of the three toggle beacon diagnostic functions, alternately
switches them between on and off.
Toggle Lid Bolt Selecting this function alternately extends and retracts the lid bolt.
Data Logging Selecting this diagnostic function alternately enables and disables data logging
during diagnostic operations.
Change Edit Selection of this option prompts the user to enter a new password.
Password
Change Diagnostic Selecting this diagnostic function either allows a password to be entered or
Password changes an existing password. This password protection inhibits unauthorized
entry into diagnostics.
Change Terminate Selecting this diagnostic function either allows a password to be entered or
Password changes an existing password. This password protection inhibits unauthorized
operation of the terminate control program.
Change Adjust Selecting this diagnostic function allows a password to be entered or changes an
Password existing password. This password protection inhibits unauthorized adjustments.
Change Fiducial Selecting this diagnostic function allows a password to be entered or changes an
Set-Up Password existing password. This password protection inhibits unauthorized entry into the
fiducial setup.
Terminate Control Selecting this diagnostic function terminates the Horizon control program and
Program returns to Windows NT.
PRINT CARRIAGE Selecting this diagnostics module opens the following window:
Print Carriage Diagnostics
Home Print Carriage
Drive Carriage To Front Position
Drive Carriage To Paste Position
Drive Carriage To Rear Position
Drive Carriage Using Jog Buttons
Cycle Print Carriage
Cycle Count Done :- 0, To go :- 50
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Adjust opens the following window:
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of diagnostic
parameters.
Incr. / Decr. keys change the value of the selected diagnostic parameter.
Exit returns operation to the print carriage diagnostics page.
NOTE
These parameters are used in diagnostics only and have no affect on the product
board file.
Home Print Selecting this diagnostic function homes the print carriage, as set by its home
Carriage sensor. ‘Homing Print Carriage’ is displayed in the prompt box. It is always
advisable to home the print carriage before attempting to position it.
Drive Carriage to Selecting this diagnostic function moves the print carriage to the front start
Front Position position of the print stroke. ‘Driving Print Carriage to Front Limit’ is
displayed in the prompt box.
Drive Carriage to Selecting this diagnostic function moves the print carriage to a position that
Paste Position clears the paste dispense unit if operated. ‘Driving Print Carriage to Paste
Position’ is displayed in the prompt box.
Drive Carriage to Selecting this diagnostic function moves the print carriage to the end of the print
Rear Position stroke. ‘Driving Print Carriage to Rear Limit’ is displayed in the prompt box.
Drive Carriage Selecting this diagnostic function allows the user to position the print carriage
Using Jog Buttons anywhere between the front and rear position using the two jog buttons. ‘Use
the Left Jog Button to move Print Carriage towards front and the Right Jog
Button to move it towards the rear’ is displayed in the prompt box.
Cycle Print Selecting this diagnostic function starts a continuous cycle of driving the print
Carriage carriage between its front and rear limits, pausing at each end for 2 seconds.
‘Print Carriage Cycling’ is displayed in the prompt box. The cycle is
terminated if the Stop key is used or the set cycle count is reached.
Cycle Count This diagnostic function displays the amount of cycles done and the amount of
cycles to go to complete the cycle count.
Home ProFlow
Drive System to Contact Height
Drive System to Print Height
Drive System Using Jog Buttons
Toggle Paste Pressure OFF
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Adjust opens the following window:
ProFlow Adjust Parameters
PFLOW CONTACT POS. 0.0 mm
IDLE PRESSUE 0.2 bar
NOTE
Paste Pressure is only available while a software controlled pressure regulator
is fitted.
The menu bar changes to the following:
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of diagnostic
parameters.
Incr. / Decr. keys change the value of the selected diagnostic parameter.
Exit returns operation to the ProFlow diagnostics page.
Home ProFlow Selecting this diagnostic function drives the ProFlow unit up to the home
position. If the downstop is in the way a warning is displayed.
Drive System to Selecting this diagnostic function drives the ProFlow unit onto the screen, (a
Contact Height slight pressure seal, is made between the ProFlow transfer head and the screen).
There is no pressure applied to the paste cassette.
Drive System to Selecting this diagnostic function drives the ProFlow transfer head down to
Print Height printing pressure (as setup in the Edit Data board file). There is no pressure
applied to the paste cassette at this time.
Drive System Selecting this diagnostic function enables the ProFlow unit to be moved up or
Using Jog Buttons down by means of the jog buttons.
Toggle Paste Selecting this diagnostic function initiates pressure onto the paste cassette.
Pressure Before initiating pressure to the paste cassette, the transfer head must be in
contact with, and have an adequate seal with the screen. A warning is displayed
if toggle paste pressure is selected with the transfer head off the screen.
Pressure Reading This diagnostic function continuously displays the current pressure in kg,
exerted from the squeegee pressure load cell onto the ProFlow unit.
Paste Cassette Low ProFlow paste low sensor activated (on), indicating paste low or empty or,
deactivated (off).
ProFlow Pressure Switched to OFF indicates that the ProFlow unit is fitted with a mechanical
Regulator Fitted pressure regulator control. Switched to ON indicates that the software
addressable regulator control is activated, (ProFlow unit not fitted with
mechanical pressure regulator).
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Home Front Selecting this diagnostic function drives the front squeegee upwards to its home
Squeegee position, as detected by its home sensor.
Home Rear Selecting this diagnostic function drives the rear squeegee upwards to its home
Squeegee position, as detected by its home sensor.
Front Squeegee to Selecting this diagnostic function drives the front squeegee to a position clear of
Dwell Height the top of the screen (default is 24mm).
Rear Squeegee to Selecting this diagnostic function drives the rear squeegee to a position clear of
Dwell Height the top of the screen (default is 24mm).
Rear Squeegee to Selecting this diagnostic function drives the rear squeegee to the height set by the
Flood Height flood reference height parameter.
Drive Front Selecting this diagnostic function enables the front squeegee to driven up and
Squeegee Using down using the jog buttons. The right jog button drives the squeegee down and
Jog Buttons the left jog button drives it up, stopping immediately the button is released. ‘Use
the Left Jog Button to move the Squeegee upwards, and the Right Jog
Button to move it downwards’ is displayed in the message prompt box.
Drive Rear Selecting this diagnostic function enables the rear squeegee to be driven up and
Squeegee Using down using the jog buttons. The right jog button drives the squeegee down and
Jog Buttons the left jog button drives it up, stopping immediately the button is released. ‘Use
the Left Jog Button to move the Squeegee upwards, and the Right Jog
Button to move it downwards’ is displayed in the prompt box.
Pressure Reading If the pressure feedback option is fitted, this diagnostic function is a live display
showing the actual pressure being applied to the squeegee. With no squeegees
fitted the figure displayed varies from machine to machine. If the pressure
feedback option is not fitted, the pressure reading is ‘NOT FITTED’.
CAMERA AXES Selecting this diagnostics module opens the following window:
Camera Diagnostics
Home Camera X Axis
Home Camera Y Axis
Camera Axis To Fiducial 1 Position
Camera Axis To Fiducial 2 Position
Camera Axis To Fiducial 3 Position
Drive to Board Stop Position
Restore Default Reference Position
Drive to Reference Position
Set Reference Position
Move Camera X Axis Using Jog Buttons
Move Camera Y Axis Using Jog Buttons
Initialise Vision System
Fiducial Lighting ON
Inspection Lighting ON
.. more
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Fiducial Setup enables screen fiducials to be located.
Adjust opens the following window:
Camera Cycle Test Parameters
FIDUCIAL 1 X 243.0 mm
FIDUCIAL 1 Y 241.1 mm
FIDUCIAL 2 X 7.3 mm
FIDUCIAL 2 Y 8.8 mm
FIDUCIAL 3 X 0.0 mm
FIDUCIAL 3 Y 0.0 mm
BOARD STOP X 125.0 mm
BOARD STOP Y 165.0 mm
CYCLE COUNT 50.0 Cycles
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of diagnostic
parameters.
Incr. / Decr. keys change the value of the selected diagnostic parameter.
Exit returns operation to the camera diagnostics page.
NOTE
These parameters are used in diagnostics only and have no affect on the product
board file.
Home Camera Selecting this diagnostic function drives the camera X carriage to its home
X Axis position, as determined by its home sensor.
Home Camera Selecting this diagnostic function drives the camera Y carriage to its home
Y Axis position, as determined by its home sensor.
Camera Axis to Selecting this diagnostic function drives both X and Y carriages to the position
Fiducial 1 Position set by the fiducial 1 X and Y coord parameters.
Camera Axis to Selecting this diagnostic function drives both X and Y carriages to the position
Fiducial 2 Position set by the fiducial 2 X and Y coord parameters.
Camera Axis to Selecting this diagnostic function drives both X and Y carriages to the position
Fiducial 3 Position set by the fiducial 3 X and Y coord parameters.
Drive to Board Stop Selecting this diagnostic function drives both X and Y carriages to the position
Position of the board stop for the current product.
Restore Default Selecting this diagnostic function restores the reference position stored as a
Reference Position default in software.
Drive to Reference Selecting this diagnostic function drives both X and Y carriages to the position
Position set by the camera X and Y reference parameters.
Set Reference Selecting this diagnostic function alters the printer configuration file after the
Position camera has been positioned, so that it is viewing the reference mark on the front
rail. On selection the menu bar displays Confirm, pressing this key alters the
printer configuration file. This is used in conjunction with move camera X and
Y axes. Refer to the Technical Reference Manual, Camera and Vision System
Chapter for the camera reference position procedure.
Move Camera X Selecting this diagnostic function moves the camera X axis using the jog
Axis Using Jog buttons. The right jog button drives the camera to the left at slow speed and the
Buttons left jog button drives the camera to the right, stopping immediately the button is
released. This is a physical movement of the camera, not as displayed on the
monitor.
Move Camera Y Selecting this diagnostic function moves the camera Y axis using the jog
Axis Using Jog buttons. The right jog button drives the camera to the rear at slow speed and the
Buttons left jog button drives the camera forward, stopping immediately the button is
released. This is a physical movement of the camera, not as displayed on the
monitor.
Initialize Vision Selecting this diagnostic function initializes the frame grabber board and it
System displays a live image on the vision monitor and a superimposed box graphic.
Fiducial Lighting Selecting this diagnostic function alternately switches the fiducial lighting on
and off, continuously displaying the current status.
Inspection Lighting Selecting this diagnostic function alternately switches the inspection lighting on
and off, continuously displaying the current status.
Cycle Camera Selecting this diagnostic function starts a continuous cycle of driving the camera
System X and Y carriages to each of the following positions in sequence, dwelling for 2
seconds at each point, locating the fiducial at each fiducial position, displaying
the returned location and repeating the cycle. The cycle is as follows:
1. Home
2. Fiducial 1
3. Fiducial 2
If the data logging is enabled the fiducial coordinates are appended to
D:\Program Files\DEK\Machinecontrol\Printer\[Link] file. This
continuous cycle is terminated by selecting the stop key or when the set cycle
count has been reached.
Cycle Count This diagnostic function displays the amount of cycles done and the amount of
cycles to go to complete the cycle count.
RAIL SYSTEM Selecting this diagnostics module opens the following window:
Rail System Diagnostics
Home Rail Width
Drive Rail To Board Width
Drive Rail Width Using Two Button Control
Drive Belts Using Two Button Control
Belt Speed Calibration
Toggle Board Clamp OFF
Toggle Board Stop OFF
Cycle Board On Belts
Cycle Board Clamp
Cycle Rails
Board Stop In Position OFF
Board at Stop OFF
Board at Left OFF
.. more
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Adjust opens the following window:
Rail System Test Parameters
BOARD WIDTH 250.0 mm
CYCLE COUNT 50 Cycles
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of diagnostic
parameters.
Incr. / Decr. keys change the value of the selected diagnostic parameter.
Exit returns operation to the rail system diagnostics page.
NOTE
These parameters are used in diagnostics only and have no affect on the product
board file.
Home Rail Width Selecting this diagnostic function drives the rail width motor to its home position
as determined by its home sensor.
Drive Rail to Board Selecting this diagnostic function drives the rail width motor to the width set by
Width the board width parameter.
Drive Rail Width Selecting this diagnostic function drives the rail width motor using the jog
Using Two Button buttons. The right jog button drives the rail width motor forward at slow speed
Control and the left jog button drives it to the rear, stopping immediately the button is
released.
Drive Belts Using Selecting this diagnostic function drives the belt motors using the jog buttons.
Two Button Control The right Jog button drives the belt motors to the right and the left Jog button
drives the belt motors to the left, stopping immediately the button is released.
Belt Speed Selecting this diagnostic function enables the belt speed calibration to be carried
Calibration out. For information on the belt speed calibration procedure see the Technical
Reference Manual, Rail System Chapter.
Toggle Board Selecting this diagnostic function alternately energizes and de-energizes the
Clamp board clamp, displaying On when energized and Off when de-energized.
Toggle Board Stop Selecting this diagnostic function alternately lowers and raises the board stop
housed in the camera assembly, displaying On when lowered and Off when
raised.
Cycle Board on Selecting this diagnostic function starts a continuous cycle of driving the belts to
Belts the right, until a board reaches the right board sensor, dwelling for 2 seconds and
driving the belts to the left, until a board reaches the left board sensor, dwelling
for 2 seconds and repeating the cycle, until stop is pressed or the set cycle count
is reached.
Cycle Board Clamp Selecting this diagnostic function starts a continuous cycle of clamping and
unclamping the board clamps. ‘Cycling Clamps....’ is displayed in the message
prompt box.
Cycle Rails Selecting this diagnostic function drives the moveable rail from the home
position to the minimum board width and back to the home position. ‘Cycling
Rails....’ is displayed in the message prompt box.
Board Stop in This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the board stop
Position lowered sensor.
Board at Stop This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the board at stop
sensor.
Board at Left This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the left board sensor.
On is displayed if a board is detected on the rails at the left of the machine.
Board at Right This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the right board
sensor. On is displayed if a board is detected on the rails at the right of the
machine.
Cycle Count This diagnostic function displays the amount of cycles done and the amount of
cycles to go to complete the cycle count.
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Carriage Home Selecting this diagnostic function drives the paste dispense carriage left to its
home position, as determined by its home sensor.
Drive Carriage to Selecting this diagnostic function drives the paste dispense carriage to the
Start Position position set by the paste start parameter.
Drive Carriage to Selecting this diagnostic function drives the paste dispense carriage to the
End Position position set by the paste stop parameter.
Drive Cartridge Selecting this diagnostic function drives the cartridge tilt motor down until the
Down cartridge away (down) sensor is detected.
Drive Cartridge Up Selecting this diagnostic function drives the cartridge tilt motor up until the
cartridge home (up) sensor is detected.
Toggle Paste Selecting this diagnostic function alternately applies and removes the air
Dispense pressure to the paste dispense cartridge, displaying On when air pressure is
applied and Off when air pressure is removed.
Paste Cartridge This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the cartridge empty
Empty sensor.
Cartridge in Down This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the cartridge away
Position (down) sensor.
Cartridge in Up This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the cartridge home
Position (up) sensor.
SCREEN ALIGNMENT
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Adjust opens the following window:
Actuator Cycle Test Parameters
CYCLE COUNT 50.0 Cycles
Home Actuators Selecting this diagnostic function drives the X forward, X Rear and Y Axis
actuators simultaneously to their home positions, as determined by their home
sensors.
Drive X Forward Selecting this diagnostic function drives the X forward actuator using the jog
Motor Using buttons. The right Jog button to drive the X forward actuator right at slow speed
Jog Buttons and the left Jog button drives it left, stopping immediately the button is released.
Drive X Rear Motor Selecting this diagnostic function drives the X rear actuator using the jog
Using Jog Buttons buttons. The right jog button drives the X rear actuator right at slow speed and
the left jog button drives it left, stopping immediately the button is released.
Drive Y Motor Selecting this diagnostic function drives the Y actuator using the jog buttons.
Using Jog Buttons The right jog button drives the Y actuator forward at slow speed and the left jog
button drives it to the rear, stopping immediately the button is released.
Toggle Chase Selecting this diagnostic function alternately energizes and de-energizes the
Clamp chase clamp solenoid, displaying On when the clamps are energized and Off
when the clamps are de-energized.
Cycle Alignment Selecting this diagnostic function starts a continuous cycle of driving the screen
System actuators to each of the positions in the table below in sequence, dwelling for 2
seconds at each point and continuing the cycle.
The positions are given as XF, XR and Y in mm from the home position and are
as follows:
1 0, 0, 0.
2 +20, +10, +10.
3 0, 0, 0.
4 -20, -10, -10.
5 0, 0, 0.
6 +10, +20, -10.
7 0, 0, 0.
8 -10, -20, +10.
If data logging is enabled, every time the screen returns to 0,0,0, locate a screen
f i duci al and i t s c o o r d i n a t e s a r e a p p e n d e d t o D : \ P ro g ra m
Files\DEK\Machinecontrol\Printer\[Link] file. This continuous cycling is
terminated by selecting the stop key or when the set cycle count has been
reached.
Cycle Count This diagnostic function displays the amount of cycles done and the amount of
cycles to go to complete the cycle count.
SCREEN CHANGE Selecting this diagnostics module opens the following window:
Screen Change Diagnostics
Toggle Screen Clamps OFF
Screen Sensor ON
Toggle Screen Selecting this diagnostic function alternately energizes and de-energizes the
Clamps screen clamps, displaying On when energized and Off when de-energized.
Screen Sensor This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the screen sensor.
SCREEN CLEANER
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Adjust opens the following window:
Cleaner Cycle Parameters
CYCLE COUNT 50.0 Cycles
Toggle Dry Wipe Selecting this diagnostic function raises and lowers the cleaner body assembly,
Blade displaying On when the cleaner body assembly is raised and Off when the
cleaner body assembly is lowered.
Toggle Pinch Valve Selecting this diagnostic function alternately energizes and de-energizes the
solvent valve, displaying On when the solvent valve is energized and Off when
the solvent valve is de-energized.
Toggle Paper Feed Selecting this diagnostic function alternately switches the paper feed motor on
and off, displaying its current status. This function is not displayed if the Vortex
under screen cleaner is fitted.
Toggle Vacuum Selecting this diagnostic function alternately switches the vacuum pump on and
off, displaying its current status.
Toggle Solvent Selecting this diagnostic function alternately energizes and de-energizes the
Feed/Tank Pressure solvent tank pressure solenoid, displaying On when air pressure is switched to
the tank and Off when air pressure is removed.
Toggle Screen Selecting this diagnostic function alternately energizes and de-energizes the
Cleaner Home screen cleaner home clamp electromagnet, displaying its status.
Clamp
Cycle Pinch Valve Selecting this diagnostic function continuously opens and closes the solvent
valve for the number of cycles specified in the cycle count.
Cycle Clean Blade Selecting this diagnostic function continuously raises and lowers the cleaner
body assembly for the number of cycles specified in the cycle count.
Cleaner Paper Low This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the cleaner paper
/Advance low/advance sensor. This function is not displayed if the Vortex under screen
cleaner is fitted.
Cleaner Solvent This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the cleaner solvent
Low low sensor.
Pinch Valve Fitted This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the solvent valve.
Cycle Count This diagnostic function displays the amount of cycles done and the amount of
cycles to go to complete the cycle count.
RISING TABLE Selecting this diagnostics module opens the following window:
Rising Table Diagnostics
Home Rising Table
Raise Table to Vision Height
Raise Table to Print Height
Restore Default Heights
Set Reference Vision Height
Set Reference Print Height
Drive Table using Jog Buttons
Toggle Table Brake OFF
Toggle Vacuum Tooling Valve OFF
Cycle Rising Table
Rail Lifted Left OFF
Rail Lifted Right OFF
Table at Home ON
Cycle Count Done :- 0, To go :- 50
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Adjust opens the following window:
Table Cycle Test Parameters
CYCLE COUNT 50.0 Cycles
Home Rising Table Selecting this diagnostic function drives the rising table down to the home
position, as indicated by its home sensor.
Raise Table to Selecting this diagnostic function drives the rising table to the height set by the
Vision Height vision height parameter.
Raise Table to Print Selecting this diagnostic function first checks that the camera carriage is at
Height home, if not at home the message ‘Table Movement Inhibited, Camera Not
Home’ is displayed. If the camera is at home, the rising table drives up to the
height set by the print height parameter.
Restore Default Selecting this diagnostic function restores the vision height to the default of 50
Heights mm and the print height to the default of 127 mm.
Set Reference Selecting this diagnostic function enables the rising table vision height to be set
Vision Height so that the camera views the board fiducials in focus. This is achieved by driving
the table up or down while viewing the vision monitor until the fiducial is in
focus. Pressing Calibrate Vision Height changes the menu Bar showing the
option Confirm. Pressing Confirm sets the current height of the rising table,
updating the printer configuration file. Refer to the Technical Reference
Manual, Camera and Vision System Chapter for the camera reference position
procedure.
Set Reference Print Selecting this diagnostic function enables the print height to be set so that no gap
Height exists between the screen and board. Refer to the Technical Reference Manual,
Rising Table Chapter for the print height calibration procedure.
Drive Table Using Selecting this diagnostic function enables the right jog button to drive the rising
Jog Buttons table up at slow speed and the left jog button to drive the table down, stopping
immediately the button is released.
Toggle Table Brake Selecting this diagnostic function alternately switches the table brake on and off,
while continuously displaying the current status.
Toggle Vacuum Selecting this diagnostic function alternately switches the vacuum tooling
Tooling Valve solenoid on and off, to supply and remove pneumatic pressure to the venturi
vacuum pump, continuously displaying the current status.
Cycle Rising Table Selecting this diagnostic function first checks that the camera carriage is at
home, if not the message ‘Table Movement Inhibited, Camera Not Home’ is
displayed. If the camera is at home, a continuous cycle starts driving the rising
table to print height, dwelling for 2 seconds, driving the table down to its datum
height, dwelling for 2 seconds and repeating the cycle until stop is pressed or the
set cycle count has been reached.
Rail Lifted Left This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the rail lifted left
sensor. Off is displayed when the rail has been lifted.
Rail Lifted Right This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the rail lifted right
sensor. Off is displayed when the rail has been lifted.
Table at Home This diagnostic function continuously displays the status of the home interlock
sensor. On is displayed when the rising table is in the home position.
Cycle Count This diagnostic function displays the amount of cycles done and the amount of
cycles to go to complete the cycle count.
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Toggle activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
NOTE
This diagnostic can only be run when the machine is connected to an upline and
downline machine.
Toggle Upline A Selecting this diagnostic function sends a request to the upline machine to send a
board.
Toggle Downline A Selecting this diagnostic function sends a request to the downline machine to
receive a board.
Downline Ready A This diagnostic function continuously displays whether the downline machine is
ready to receive a board.
Upline Ready A This diagnostic function continuously displays whether the upline machine is
ready to send a board.
AUTOFLEX TOOLING
Next / Previous keys move the highlight bar up and down the list of selectable
diagnostic functions.
Run Diagnost activates the diagnostic function, as selected by the highlight bar.
Exit returns operation to the module diagnostics page.
Tooling Pins Selecting this diagnostic function alternately lifts and lowers all the pins,
continuously displaying the current status.
Clamp Enable Selecting this diagnostic function alternately switches the electromagnet clamps
on or off, continuously displaying the current status. Any pins that are up when
the clamp is switched off automatically lower.
Clamp Power Selecting this diagnostic function alternately switches the power through the
electromagnetic coils between high and low, continuously displaying the current
status.
Change Pin Status Selecting this diagnostic function enables different pin patterns to be exercised.
On selection the following window opens:
Autoflex Matrix
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
M
- - 1
A B C D E F G H I J K L N O
Left, Right, Up and Down keys move the cursor to enable individual pins to be
selected.
Lower or Raise keys enable the selected pin to be raised or lowered.
Set Status key enables the AutoFlex to set the selected pin pattern. The message
Setting Up AutoFlex Tooling is displayed in the message window.
Exit returns operation to the AutoFlex diagnostics page.
Cycle AutoFlex Selecting this diagnostic function cycles the AutoFlex pins in a set pattern. The
Tooling pattern is as follows:
1. All the pins are raised.
2. The pins are lowered leaving a third raised, every third pin.
3. All the pins are raised.
4. The pins are lowered leaving a second third raised.
5. All the pins are raised.
6. The pins are lowered leaving the last third raised.
7. The process repeats until the Stop key is pressed.
MONITOR
MONITOR
INTRODUCTION
MONITOR
INTRODUCTION The Monitor function allows for the setting of the following functions:
• Log On
• Host Comms
• Clear Batch
• Batch Limit
• Perform Display
• Event Display
• System Disable
LOG ON/OFF
Log On This function identifies the user of the machine. To log on to the machine
proceed as follows:
2. Using the keyboard enter the operator’s name/ID and press Enter, the
operator’s name/ID appears on the status page.
3. Select Exit.
2. The operator’s name/ID is removed from the status page and the menu bar
changes to the following:
HOST COMMS For information on the Host Comms function see the Host Communications
Chapter.
CLEAR BATCH Allows the user to reset cycle time, batch count, board count and throughput
information on the status page. To reset the batch proceed as follows:
1. Press Monitor.
3. Press Exit.
Batch Limit 0
2. Using the Incr. and Decr. keys as required set the batch limit.
3. Select Exit.
PERFORM DISPLAY
Performance Information
2. Select Exit.
Exit
EVENT DISPLAY Displays the machine event record in a tabular format. To view the event record
proceed as follows:
Event Record
3. Select Exit.
SYSTEM DISABLE
System Error
HOUSE KEEPING
HOUSE KEEPING
INTRODUCTION
HOUSE KEEPING
INTRODUCTION The Housekeeping system enables the user to manipulate data from the local
drive, floppy drive and network drives whilst remaining within the software
environment, thus alleviating the requirement to use DOS.
Housekeeping allows the user to copy, print and delete files, and also to set the
time and date on the machine.
SET DATE The Set Date option allows the user to set the current date on the machine.
Year : 1997
Month : 11
Day : 10
The Next and Previous keys move the cursor between the three parameters.
The Incr. and Decr. keys change the value of the highlighted parameter.
The Set key sets the newly entered figure, as shown in the title window on the
status page.
The Exit key returns to the previous menu. Pressing Exit without pressing Set
returns the machine to the previous date.
SET TIME The Set Time option allows the user to set the current time on the machine.
Hour : 15
Minute : 25
Second : 45
The Next and Previous keys move the cursor between the three parameters.
The Incr. and Decr. keys change the value of the highlighted parameter.
The Set key sets the newly entered figure, as shown in the title window on the
status page.
The Exit key returns to the previous menu. Pressing Exit without pressing Set
returns the machine to the previous time.
PRINT DATA The Print Data option allows the user to output the following data to the local
printer or to a disk in the machines floppy drive:
Drive
Print From: Local Drive
Print Data
Product Data
Event Log
Config File
Management
SPC Data
The Print Printer key prints the chosen file to the local printer, if Product Data
is highlighted a further window and menu bar open to allow the user to select the
required product data file (see next page).
The Print File key outputs the print file to the machines floppy drive, the file has
a .PRN extension. If Product Data is highlighted a further window and menu bar
open to allow the user to select the required product data file (see next page).
The Up and Down keys move the cursor between the data file types.
The Exit key returns to the previous menu bar.
If the Print Printer or Print File keys are pressed when Product Data is
highlighted the following window is displayed:
Search Product ID
265TEST1 265TEST1-
The Left and Right keys move between columns (if displayed).
The Up and Down keys move vertically through the files.
Exit returns to the housekeeping display without any other action.
Print Printer outputs the Product File to the local printer.
Print File outputs the Product File to the machines floppy drive, the file has a
.PRN extension.
COPY DATA The Copy Data function allows the operator to copy data between the local hard
drive, local drive and network drives.
On selecting Copy Data the following window is displayed:
Drive
Copy From: Floppy Drive
Copy To: Local Drive
Copy Data
Product Data
Event Log
Test Data
SPC Data
Config Data
Service Data
Deviation Data
Image Data
NOTE
Image Data is only available on machines with 2D Inspection. Deviation Data
is only available on machines with Tooling Monitoring authorized.
NOTE
Copy All is only available when Product Data is highlighted.
The Up and Down keys move the cursor between the various data types.
The From Disk key allows selection of the disk to copy from, options are:
Local Drive; Floppy Drive; Network Drive.
The To Disk key allows selection of the disk to be copied to, options are:
Local Drive; Floppy Drive; Network Drive.
The Exit key returns to the previous menu.
The function of the Copy Data key depends upon the data type selected. If
Event Log, Test Data, Config Data, Service Data, Deviation Data or SPC Data
are selected the files are transferred directly from the source to the destination
and no further options are given.
NOTE
Copying Config Data copies the following files:
• [Link]
• [Link]
These files are required if a Windows NT recovery procedure is required on the
machine.
Event Log Test Data SPC Data Config Data Service Data Deviation Data
[Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link] [Link]
[Link] [Link] [Link]
[Link] [Link]
[Link] [Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
If the Copy Data key is pressed when Product Data is highlighted, the message
‘Do you also want to create a copy of the inspection data?’ is displayed. The
following window is displayed:
Copy Data File
265TEST1
CALIBRA
DEFAULT
Search Product ID
265TEST1 265TEST1-
Yes No
The Yes key copies the highlighted product data file between the drives as
indicated, with all the inspection data that is associated with it. The message
‘Copying All Files Please Wait’ is displayed.
The No key copies the highlighted product data file between the drives as
indicated, without the inspection data that is associated with it. The message
‘Copying All Files Please Wait’ is displayed.
If the Copy Data key is pressed when Image Data is highlighted, the following
window is displayed:
The Copy File key copies the selected product data file from the source to the
destination.
The Left and Right keys move the cursor between product file columns (if
displayed).
The Up and Down keys move the cursor between the various product data files.
The Exit key returns to the previous menu.
If the Copy All key is pressed when Product Data is highlighted, the message
‘Do you also want to create a copy of the inspection data associated with
each process program that is to be copied?’ is displayed. The menu bar
changes to the following:
Yes No
The Yes key copies all the product data files between the drives as indicated,
with all the inspection data that is associated with them. The message ‘Copying
All Files Please Wait’ is displayed.
The No key copies all the product data files between the drives as indicated,
without the inspection data that is associated with them. The message ‘Copying
All Files Please Wait’ is displayed.
DELETE DATA The Delete Data function allows the operator to delete various data types.
Delete Data
Product Data
Event Log
Test Data
SPC Data
Config Data
Service Data
Deviation Data
Image Data
NOTE
Image Data is available with 2D Inspection only. Deviation Data is only
available on machines with Tooling Monitoring authorized.
The Up and Down keys move the cursor through the data types.
The function of the Delete Data option depends on the type of data selected, the
options are:
Product Data; Event Log; Test Data; SPC Data; Config Data; Service Data;
Deviation Data; Image Data
Product Data If the Delete Data key is pressed when Product Data is highlighted the following
window is displayed:
Delete Data File
265TEST1
CALIBRA
DEFAULT
Search Product ID
265TEST1 265TEST1-
The Left and Right keys move the cursor between columns of Product Data
Files.
The Up and Down keys move the cursor between the Product Data Files.
The Exit key returns to the previous menu.
On pressing the Delete key, the message ‘Confirm deletion of selected product
data’ is displayed in the message prompt box, asking the user to confirm the
deletion request, the menu bar changes displaying the Yes and No options:
Yes No
Event Log When the Event Log is highlighted, the menu bar changes to the following:
On pressing the Delete All key, the message ‘Confirm deletion of All Event
Data’ is displayed in the message prompt box, asking the user to confirm the
deletion request, the menu bar changes displaying the Yes and No options.
Yes No
Test Data If the Delete Data key is pressed when Test Data is highlighted, the message
‘Confirm deletion of Test Data’ is displayed in the message prompt box,
asking the user to confirm the deletion request, the menu bar changes displaying
the Yes and No options.
Yes No
SPC Data If the Delete Data key is pressed when SPC Data is highlighted, the message
‘Confirm deletion of SPC Data’ is displayed in the message prompt box,
asking the user to confirm the deletion request, the menu bar changes displaying
the Yes and No options.
Yes No
Image Data If the Delete Data key is pressed when Image Data is highlighted the following
window is displayed:
The Rebuild List key updates the list of image files. This is used mainly with
host comms, where the host computer may have a more up to date list.
The Left and Right keys move the cursor between columns (if displayed).
The Up and Down keys move the cursor between the various image files.
The Delete key deletes the highlighted image file.
The Exit key returns to the previous menu.
Deviation Data If the Delete Data key is pressed when Deviation Data is highlighted, the
message ‘Confirm deletion of Deviation Data’ is displayed in the message
prompt box, asking the user to confirm the deletion request, the menu bar
changes displaying the Yes and No options.
Yes No
RECOVERY PROCEDURE
System Description The machines’ hard disk drive is partitioned to allocate both system and dynamic
disk space. System information is held on drive C: which holds all the system
software including the Windows NT operating system. The drive D: contains
the machine operating software and the dynamic (changeable) files such as
product, machine configuration and calibration.
It is the files on drive D: which need to be backed up at regular intervals to enable
the machine to be brought back into an up-to-date working state should the
Windows NT operating system or the machine software fail.
Recovery Disk DEK provide a 265 Horizon Software CD-ROM that the engineer can use to
restore the machine or the operating system software should an error occur. The
CD-ROM autoruns, on-screen prompts provide an easy route to either full or
partial recovery. The option for full or partial recovery depends upon the extent
of the system error reported and whether the engineer deems it necessary to
complete a full or partial recovery.
At the time of machine shipment, the software CD-ROM is burnt with all the
information required to operate the machine, this disk is shipped with the
machine. It should be noted that the product specific files such as [Link]
files, may have changed since the time of shipment. Files that have been
archived can be used to overwrite the files on disk D: as required.
Recovery Procedure
To perform a partial or full system recovery carry out the following:
1. Close down Windows.
2. Insert the Horizon Software CD-ROM into the machine PC CD-ROM tray.
3. Turn the mains isolator to OFF.
4. Turn the mains isolator to ON, the DEK Set-up program runs.
5. Select C on the keyboard when the message 'Press 'C' to Continue or <ESC>
to quit recovery' is displayed.
NOTE
If a current backup copy of the product and machine calibration data is not
held, carry out Steps 6 - 8 .
6. Select Option 3 - Backup Product and Calibration Data.
7. Insert a blank formatted floppy disk into the A: drive.
8. Follow the on-screen prompts and copy the machine calibration and product
files to the A: drive.
9. From the main menu, select either Option 1 to replace Windows NT partition
or Option 2 to reload the entire disk and select C on the keyboard.
10. When prompted enter machine serial number and press Return. The Ghost
program now re-writes the Windows NT partition and if selected the DEK
machine software.
11. On completion, remove the CD-ROM from the PC and reboot the machine.
12. Window NT automatically scans both partitions of the hard disk for errors.
15. Enter the machine serial number. In the Options box, select Fixed Head,
Single Stepper and the correct camera for the type fitted to the machine.
16. Select Next, the following window is displayed:
17. Insert the diskette containing the Product and calibration data into
A: drive and press OK. The calibration data is now copied onto the
machine hard disk.
18. The machine now initializes.
19. The product files can now be copied onto the machine using Copy Data
function in Housekeeping (see Copy Data in Housekeeping Chapter).
FEATURE LICENSING
Introduction This standalone program accessed from the taskbar, enables a user to request and
install a licence to run a new feature on the machine. The opening window lists
all the licences available on the dongle and applicable to the machine. Each
licence enabled or requested is signified by a tick beside the feature listed. The
features available on the dongle are updated at software upgrades.
Licence Request 1. Select on the taskbar, Programs and Feature License. The
following window is displayed:
3. Enter the information required and select Save. The information is written
to a ‘[Link]’ file and attached to all licence request files, the window is
closed.
4. Scroll down the menu for the feature required. Select the feature, the
following window is displayed:
NOTE
If a different destination file is required for the licence request, press ,
highlight the required file, select Open and Proceed.
7. The licence [Link] file can now be forwarded to your local DEK agent
for processing.
Licence Installation 1. Select on the taskbar, Programs and Feature License. The
following window is displayed:
3. Using the radio buttons, select the source of the feature licence and select
Proceed.
NOTE
Carry out Steps 4 - 6 if the source of the licence is file.
Carry out Steps 7 - 9 if the source of the licence is keyboard.
5. Highlight the relevant file and select Open. Once the licence has been
accepted the following window is displayed:
2D INSPECTION
2Di INSPECTION
MODULE OVERVIEW
2Di INSPECTION
MODULE OVERVIEW
Introduction The vision system of the screen printing machine is used to both align the screen
to each board before it is printed and, when enabled, inspect the screen and
board. This module describes how this is achieved.
Purpose 2D inspection (2Di) ensures the quality of the print by monitoring the printing
process, to determine when a screen clean or paste dispense is required and if
licensed and selected, to warn for bridging, misalignment and reduced paste
volume. 2Di optimizes the cycle time by eliminating unnecessary screen
cleaning and paste dispensing operations. To achieve this the system inspects
various areas of the board and/or screen (sites) to detect the following:
• Screen Blockage - solder paste remaining inside screen apertures.
• Screen Smear - solder paste on the screen.
• Board: Paste on Pad - amount of the pad covered by solder paste, as a % of
the aperture size (board inspection set to basic).
• Board: Paste Present - amount of paste in the region of interest, as a % of the
aperture size (board inspection set to advanced).
• Board: Alignment - accuracy of paste positioning compared to the learnt site
image.
• Board: Bridging - distance between adjacent deposits of paste.
Using the screen aperture, blockage and paste present information the system
can calculate the following:
• Board: Paste Volume - volume of paste on the pad.
Paste Present Paste on board Paste on screen
and (bridging) (smear)
Paste Volume
Operation A Board Inspection Type and a Screen Inspection Type sets the level of
inspection for the board and screen. The following types of inspection are
available:
• None
• Basic
• Advanced
Inspection of the board and screen is licensed as a separate feature for each, and
specifies the maximum level of inspection that may be selected, as follows:
NOTE
Paste Present = Paste on Pad + Bridging.
An item only appears in a window while it is appropriate to the current level of
inspection. In particular Paste Volume is only calculated and displayed while
the level of inspection is advanced for both the board and the screen.
Inspection is achieved by image comparison. Prior to printing, an inspection of
the various sites is carried out on the board only, and the image is captured.
This captured image, called a Pre-image is always taken as a set, so that each set
comprises a pre-image of the board at every inspection site. The set may be
taken for just the first board in a batch and applied throughout the batch
(Pre-image set to 1), or a fresh set may be taken as each board is received for
printing (Pre-image set to Every).
Regardless of the setting of Pre-image, the set always comprises all the current
inspection sites. No provision is made to enable individual sites to be selected or
excluded.
Screen Histogram
Aperture
Clean Screen
The position and area of apertures
within the screen site are learnt as
a reference.
Aperture
Blockage (Basic)
Paste
Any change to the area of the
aperture must be paste, hence the
percentage of blockage can be
calculated. This is relative to the
area of black lost in the
histogram.
Pad
Clean Board
Board The pad on a selected board site is learnt
as a reference for comparison with
inspected sites.
Alignment (Advanced)
Y
The centre of the paste is compared
to the centre of the pad to produce
alignment error information in X and Y.
Bridging (Advanced)
Since the area of paste can be
recognized, the distance between
two areas of paste (bridging) can
be calculated.
Bridging Distance
NOTE
Uneven tinning of the board and/or misaligned soldermask can be seen as paste,
which can cause false readings. This can be eliminated with the correct lighting
setup.
Shapes The inspection system uses shape recognition to inspect shapes other than
rectangles. A number of features can be inspected in one inspection, ie a row or
column of pads/apertures or a combination of features.
Shape Recognition
Combination of Features
Shape Recognition To recognize shapes other than rectangles the inspection system counts the
pixels within the box graphic. By identifying which pixels have similar grey
scale levels, the system can distinguish between board and pad. An example of
how this is achieved is given below.
Graphic Box
Paste Volume 2Di uses blockage and paste on pad inspection results for a site to predict the
Prediction volume of paste on a pad, this is only available while the level of inspection is set
to advanced for both the board and screen. An example of how this is achieved is
given below.
Screen Board
In the example shown the aperture is 100% clear. The paste on pad value was 100%.
This can be represented by the following model of the printed paste :
From this information the system predicts the volume of paste, in this case 100%.
In the following example the aperture has a blockage of 40%. Therefore the aperture is 60%
clear. The 60% is equal to a rectangle of the same size as shown below. The paste on pad
inspection result is 90%.
Screen Screen
This is represented by the following model of the printed paste :
Using a complex formula 2Di predicts the volume of paste, in this case 74.48%.
Auto Learn 2Di inspection can automatically learn different types of features as shown
below.
Site 1
Site 1 2 3
Column of Sites
Site 1 2 3 Site 1 2 3 4
12 4
5 8
11 5
12
10 6 9
9 8 7 13 14 15 16
QFP BGA
Site 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
NOTE
When auto learning a component,
setup Site 1. 13 14 15 16
The component is learnt in the
sequences shown above. BGA Frame
Inspection Cycles During setup, sites are given a priority of either Every Cycle (EC) or General
(G). The amount of sites inspected during each cycle is set using the min
sites/cycle parameter, this must be set to at least the amount of every cycle sites.
As the name suggests, EC sites are inspected every cycle. General sites are
inspected depending on the value of the min sites/cycle parameter and the
number of EC sites as follows:
Number of general sites inspected per cycle = Min sites/cycle parameter - EC
sites.
The general sites are inspected in rotation as shown below.
Cycle 1 EC EC G G G
Cycle 2 EC EC G G G
Cycle 3 EC EC G G G
Cycle 4 EC EC G G G
Cycle 5 EC EC G G G
In the above example, 7 sites have been setup, with 2 given the priority of Every Cycle (EC)
and 5 given the priority of General (G). The min sites/cycle parameter is set at 5.
As there are 2 EC sites, this leaves 3 G sites to be inspected at each cycle as follows:
Cycle 1 - Sites 3, 4 and 5.
Cycle 2 - Sites 6, 7 and 3.
Cycle 3 - Sites 4, 5 and 6.
Cycle 4 - Sites 7, 3 and 4.
Cycle 5 - Sites 5, 6 and 7.
Cycle 6 - Process repeats.
Histogram The Cognex card analyses the grey scale levels, of the pixels that make up the
site image. From this information a histogram is produced, which can be used as
a visual aid to setting up 2Di inspection.
Paste Paste
Lighting The lighting levels for 2Di inspection are software controlled. For a more
detailed description of the camera and optical unit refer to the Technical
Reference Manual, Camera and Vision Systems Module Chapter.
The GSX and Lt machines use either the silver or green cameras. The Horizon
and Infinity machines use only the green camera.
For the silver camera the lighting parameters and their functions are shown
below.
Camera Lighting
Inspection Lighting Parameters
Plan View Figure:
Screen Vertical 8 A
Screen Inner LR 8 B
Screen Inner FR 8 C
Screen Outer LR 8 D
Screen Outer FR 8 E A B C
Board Vertical 8 A
Board Inner LR 8 B
Board Inner FR 8 C
Board Outer LR 8 D
Board Outer FR 8 E
Window Left -1.0 D E
Window Top -1.5 Plan View of Camera Lighting LEDs
Window Width 2.0 (Board or Screen)
Window Height 2.0
Inner Inner
Outer Outer
Outer Outer
Inner Inner
Vertical
NOTE Prism LED
LR = Left and Right
Screen Camera Lighting (Side View) Board Camera Lighting (Side View)
FR = Front and Rear
For the green camera the lighting parameters and their functions are shown
below.
Inspection Lighting Parameters
Screen Vertical 8
Screen Oblique 8
Board Vertical 8
Board Oblique 8
Window Left -1.0
Window Top -1.5
Window Width 2.0
Window Height 2.0
Board and Screen Oblique Lighting Board and Screen Direct Lighting
Inspection Setup Correct inspection setup is the key to effective inspection. By following the
steps of the setup sequence, shown in the summary below and the setup guide
over the page, effective inspection may be achieved.
Set Preferences
Setup
Load Product File
Edit Data
Inspect Setup
Edit Global Limit Options
Edit Limits
DONE
Adjustment During Most inspection parameters may be adjusted whilst a print cycle is in progress.
Print Cycle The parameters that may be adjusted are:
• Global Limits
• Limit Sets
• Site Parameters
NOTE
The site coordinate parameters are not available whilst a print cycle is in
progress.
To access the parameter adjustment menu during a print cycle select Adjust
Inspect.
NOTE
If an error occurs when adjusting inspection parameters during a print cycle,
the adjustment page closes.
2Di SETUP
Preparation For 2Di inspection functionality the machine requires 2D Inspection to be set to
enabled.
6. Select Exit.
2. Select Load Data. The message ‘Use keyboard to action product search’
is displayed in the message prompt bar above the menu bar.
3. Use the Left, Right, Up and Down keys to highlight a product file. If the
product to be setup is a new one, select an existing product file and modify it.
4. Select Load. The machine loads the product file and trains the fiducials.
Edit Data 1. If the loaded product file is the correct one, go to Step 8. If the file needs to
be modified continue with Step 2.
2. Select Edit Data.
3. To change the product name; highlight product name using the Next and
Previous keys. Select Incr. type in required product name and press Enter
using the keyboard.
4. If the product name is changed the message ‘Do you also want to create a
copy of the inspection file ?’ is displayed. Select one of the following:
Yes Global No
Only
5. Using the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys, edit the current process
parameters for the new product.
6. Press Save.
7. When the message ‘Board Data File Saved’ is displayed, press Exit.
8. Select Mode until Step appears in mode option of the printer status display.
10. When the message ‘Open Front Cover and Remove Screen’ is displayed
lift the printhead cover.
11. Remove the screen from the printer.
12. Fit the new screen into the printer ensuring the correct orientation of the
screen.
13. Lower the printhead cover.
14. Press the System button on the control console.
15. Select Change Screen.
18. If the screen has not been changed the message ‘Screen has not been
changed for this product’ is displayed, select Use Screen to continue.
19. Select Auto Board.
20. The message ‘Load board’ is displayed. Load board, select Confirm when
the board is loaded.
Confirm Exit
NOTE
The windows in this procedure show the parameters and options available with
both screen and board inspect type set to advanced. If screen or board inspect
type is set to basic or none, certain parameters and options are not displayed.
CAUTION
FIDUCIAL POSITION. If during the print cycle, the position of board
fiducials are changed, the position of previous inspection sites (if any) may
be affected. Small changes are automatically compensated for, however
large changes, ie more than 3mm, require sites to be repositioned.
NOTE
Delete site is only available if at least one site exists already.
Next site and previous site are only available if at least two sites exist already.
Edit Global Parameters
Stencil Inspect Type Advanced
Board Inspect Type Advanced
Pre-image Every
Min. Sites/Cycle 10
Warning Limit 3
Blockage Action Manual
Blockage Clean Mode 1
Smear Action Manual
Smear Clean Mode 2
Low Paste Action Manual
Inspect After Clean Enabled
Post Print Alignment Performed
2. Enter the parameter values below using the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr.
keys.
• Pre-image to Every
• Min Sites to 10
• Warning Limit to 20, this can be reduced later in ‘adjust inspect’.
• Blockage Action to Manual, this can be changed later in ‘adjust inspect’.
• Smear Action to Manual, this can be changed later in ‘adjust inspect’.
A definition of all 2Di parameters and their values is given at the end of this
chapter.
On completion of successful setup, parameters can be adjusted to suit the
product.
3. Select Limit Options.
These are usually set to enabled. If for any reason a particular inspection is not
required, set to disabled. If any global limit options are disabled the
corresponding limit sets and parameters are greyed out. These are global limits,
therefore they are active for the whole product. If a particular inspection is not
required for a specific type of site, this can be achieved later in limit set options.
4. Enter global limit options using Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys.
5. Select Exit.
6. Select Exit.
Limit sets list the different sets of limit parameters that are available, initially
only default is available. Limit parameters list the current limits for the
highlighted limit set.
2. At this point either:
a) Add limits to create a new limit set, continue with Add Limits below.
or
b) Edit limits to edit an existing limit set, go to Edit Limits over the page.
NOTE
It is recommended that during setup, parameters are set at a level that no alarms
occur (coarse). Once the inspection is correctly setup, the parameters can be
tightened during production in ‘adjust inspect’.
NOTE
Next limit and previous limit are only available if at least one limit, plus the
default, exist already.
2. Use the keyboard to enter the ID of the new limit set and press Enter.
NOTE
Limit ID may be any name up to 20 characters in length including spaces.
Edit Limit Parameters
Limit Set ID COARSE
BlockageWarning 20
BlockageAlarm 25
SmearWarning 1.00 sq mm
SmearAlarm 1.50 sq mm
PasteWarning 70
PasteAlarm 65
AlignWarning 0.200 mm
AlignAlarm 0.250 mm
BridgeWarning 0.015 mm
BridgeAlarm 0.010 mm
VolumeWarning 80
VolumeAlarm 70
3. Enter parameters using the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys. A coarse
set of values is shown above.
5. Select Exit.
2. Enter parameters using the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys. A coarse
set of values is shown above.
These are usually set to enabled. If for any reason a particular inspection is not
required, set to disabled. If any global limit set options are disabled the
corresponding parameters are greyed out. These are limit set options, therefore
they are only active for this particular limit set. If a particular inspection is not
required for the whole product, this can be achieved in global limit options,
under edit globals, earlier in this chapter.
If either blockage or paste is set to disabled, volume is also disabled. Once
volume is disabled by this method it is not automatically enabled should both
blockage and paste be re-enabled. Volume must be selected and set to enabled.
4. Enter limit set options using Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys.
5. Select Exit.
7. Select Exit.
8. Select Exit.
Edit Site 1. Select Edit Site. The edit site parameters window is displayed and the site
name parameter is highlighted.
NOTE
Delete site is only available if at least one site exists already. Next site and
previous site are only available if at least two sites exist already.
Edit Site Parameters
SITE NAME SITE 1
SITE PRIORITY GENERAL
STENCIL INSPECT TYPE ADVANCED
BOARD INSPECT TYPE ADVANCED
SITE ALIGNMENT X and Y
LIMIT SET ID COARSE
PASTE SCALING 1.00
SITE X COORD 80.4 mm
SITE Y COORD 86.4 mm
SITE WIDTH 2.00 mm
SITE HEIGHT 2.00 mm
SCREEN GRAPHIC WHITE
SCREEN GRAPHIC X 0.00 mm
SCREEN GRAPHIC Y 0.00 mm
BOARD GRAPHIC BLACK
BOARD GRAPHIC X 0.00 mm
BOARD GRAPHIC Y 0.00 mm
NOTE
Screen graphic and board graphic are only relevant to GSX/Lt machines.
2. Select Add Site. The cursor flashes along side the site name parameter.
3. Use the keyboard to enter the site name and press Enter.
NOTE
Site name may be any name up to 20 characters in length including spaces.
4. Enter parameters using the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys.
6. Select Incr.
Limit Sets
DEFAULT
FINE
COARSE
7. Using Next Limit or Previous Limit keys, highlight the coarse limit set
created in either add limits or edit limits.
9. Measure the X and Y dimensions of the required site from the board or
screen.
NOTE
For the initial setup of 2Di use a single site. After the setup is complete add auto
learn features if required.
10. Set site X coord and site Y coord, using the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr.
keys, to display the site on the monitor. Adjust site width, site height, screen
grahic (if applicable), site X coord, and site Y coord, using the Next,
Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys, to position the site graphic over the screen,
as shown.
Site Site
Width Width
Site Site
X Coord X Coord
Movement Movement
NOTE
Adjust the site height and site width so that the board site is large enough to
cover the pads.
Camera Lighting
Inspection Lighting Parameters
Plan View Figure:
Screen Vertical 8 A
Screen Inner LR 8 B
Screen Inner FR 8 C
Screen Outer LR 8 D
Screen Outer FR 8 E A B C
Board Vertical 8 A
Board Inner LR 8 B
Board Inner FR 8 C
Board Outer LR 8 D
Board Outer FR 8 E
Window Left -1.0 D E
Window Top -1.5 Plan View of Camera Lighting LEDs
Window Width 2.0 (Board or Screen)
Window Height 2.0
Inner Inner
Outer Outer
Outer Outer
Inner Inner
Vertical
NOTE Prism LED
LR = Left and Right
Screen Camera Lighting (Side View) Board Camera Lighting (Side View)
FR = Front and Rear
2. Using the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys, adjust the lighting
parameters to a level whereby the screen and board pads are just whiting out,
without blooming, default level 8 is usually adequate for the majority of
setups.
3. For machines with a green camera go to Step 6. For machines with a silver
camera continue with Step 4.
4. Adjust the set light graphic using the window left, window top, window
width and window height parameters to surround the feature providing 50%
black and 50% white.
Set Light
Histogram Graphic
Top of Board Underside of Screen
5. Ensure the lighting histogram has a good definition of grey scale levels, as
shown below.
6. Select Exit.
Dependent upon the 2D inspect type selected, the ‘Screen Learnt’ message is
displayed in the message prompt bar above the menu bar. The apertures within
the site are enclosed by individual graphic boxes, as shown over the page. If
‘....Screen Not Learnt’ is displayed, adjust the site parameters and re-learn the
site.
2. Using the Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. keys adjust the board graphic X
and board graphic Y coordinates to achieve graphic alignment on the board.
4. The message ‘Board Learnt’ is displayed in the message prompt bar above
the menu bar. If ‘....Board Not Learnt’ is displayed, edit the site parameters
and re-learn the site.
NOTE
1. If the size of the graphic box for the site is altered, the screen has to be
re-learnt and this step repeated.
2. Exiting without learning, loses the edited information.
3. The number of pads must equal the number of apertures for a successful site.
4. Adjust the board graphic X and board graphic Y accurately, as this is used as
a reference for alignment measurements.
The site learnt graphics appear around the screen aperture and on the board pads
confirming that the site is learnt. If necessary, adjust the mirror image board site
graphic over the corresponding pad.
5. Select Exit.
6. Select Exit.
NOTE
Delete site,next site and previous site may not be displayed if other sites do not
exist.
Inspection Results
SITE NAME SITE 1
Maximum Blockage 0% PASS
Smear Area 0.0 sq mm PASS
Minimum Paste 0% ALARM
X Alignment ---- INVALID
Y Alignment ---- INVALID
Bridging +10.00mm PASS
Minimum Paste Volume 0% ALARM
Bridge Warnings 0
Bridge Alarms 0
2. If the screen and board were clean, the maximum blockage, smear area and
minimum paste should all be zero. If readings are incorrect, repeat from
Lighting Setup and re-inspect.
3. Select Exit.
4. Select Exit.
NOTE
A reliable paste present reading is made only when the lighting is set correctly.
9. If the board inspection type is set to advanced carry out Steps 9a and 9b. If
the board inspection type is set to none or basic carry out Step 9c.
9a. Select Toggle Paste.
NOTE
Selecting toggle paste either shows or hides the paste display overlay onto the
monitor. The toggle paste facility on the board image is only functional with the
board inspection type set to advanced. Toggling paste on the screen is only
available on Horizon and Infinity machines and only with the screen inspect type
set to basic or advanced.
9b. Ensure that the paste display overlay coincides with the presence of paste. If
this is correct go to Step 20. If this is incorrect, note the position of the
non-existant paste and continue with Step 10.
NOTE
If the paste display overlay coincides with the presence of paste, any poor
inspection results are due to process problems and not 2Di setup.
9c. Ensure that the inspection results are consistent with the amount of paste on
the pad. If this is correct go to Step 20. If this is incorrect continue with
Step 10.
10. Select Exit.
13. Adjust the lighting parameters to improve the lighting conditions in the
suspect areas.
14. Select Exit.
18. Load a clean board onto the rails and clean the screen.
19. Repeat Steps 5-9.
20. Select Auto Scale.
Selecting auto scale automatically adjusts the paste scaling value for the current
site, to cause the value of paste present, on the pad currently selected in the
inspection result list, to be reported as 100%. The inspection results window is
updated accordingly. If the calculated value for paste scaling falls outside the
range of allowable values, an error window is displayed and the paste scaling
value is set to the limit nearest the calculated value. However, if the currently
selected paste present value is zero, no adjustment of the paste scaling value
takes place and an error window is displayed. A prompt is displayed giving the
new scaling factor value each time it is changed. The auto scale button is only
present if board inspection is being performed.
21. Select Exit.
26. Carry out Section Edit Site and create all required sites, using the same
lighting parameters as before (see Auto Learn).
NOTE
For the silver camera only, if the new sites pads and/or apertures are at 90
degrees to the original pads and/or apertures, interchange the lighting
parameters inner LR with inner FR and outer LR with outer FR, on the board
and/or screen, as shown below.
NOTE
During production use adjust inspect to fine tune the inspection process.
Auto Learn Prior to carrying out auto learn, the 2Di setup described in the preceding pages,
must have been carried out.
1. From the Section Auto Learn, under Module Overview, at the front of this
chapter, identify the position of Site 1 for the required feature.
2. Carry out Section Edit Site for Site 1 coordinates.
3. Carry out Sub Section Lighting Setup, using the same parameters as
previous.
4. Carry out Sub Section Learn Site paras 1-4.
5. Select Auto Learn.
The message bar reports the progress of the auto learn as a set of sites of the
appropriate type are created and learnt. The original site, and each site that is
created, is given the same name as the original site, but with a ‘~’ symbol
followed by a three digit number in sequence. While creation and learning is in
progress the following menu bar is displayed:
Abort
Auto Learn
As each new site is created and learnt, the newly created name and data is
displayed in the Edit Site Parameters window.
If Abort Auto Learn is selected the message ‘Site creation and learning
interrupted; do you want to . . . is displayed. The following menu bar is
displayed:
Abandon Continue
If Abandon is selected any sites that have been created are deleted. If Continue is
selected the auto learn resumes, creating and learning sites.
10. Select Adjust Site. The learn site parameters window is displayed.
11. Adjust site parameters as required using Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr.
keys.
13. The message ‘Screen Learnt’ is displayed. If the message ‘....Screen Not
Learnt’ is displayed, edit the site parameters and select Learn Screen.
14. Select Learn Board.
15. The message ‘Board Learnt’ is displayed. If the message ‘....Board Not
Learnt’ is displayed, edit the site parameters and select Learn Board.
The message bar reports the progress of the auto learn as the system searches for
a site, learns a site and moves to the next site.
18. On completion of a successful auto learn of the selected component, the
following menu bar is displayed:
SETUP TIPS
Problem Solution
No inspection Setup available Ensure that 2Di inspection is enabled in Set Prefs.
System not inspecting or The 2D inspect rate may equal 0.
inspection cycle not being
carried out
Order of Inspection If a particular sequence of site inspection is required, the sites should be
selected as every cycle sites and setup in the sequence required. Every
cycle sites are inspected in the order that they were setup. General sites
are inspected in an order that depends on their position and their
inspection sequence cannot be set. If at a later date a site is edited the
sequence is affected.
Screen and Board - Cleaning Before 2Di inspection setup, ensure the screen and board being used
Before Setup have been thoroughly cleaned and are free of all paste deposits. If either
are not cleaned thoroughly any remaining smearing, partially blocked
apertures or paste on the board may cause an incorrect setup.
Site Area Accuracy Ensure that when setting site parameters (height, width etc.), the site
graphic is placed around the site to give clearance from the apertures
and pads and to prevent other areas being inspected.
Lighting Conditions If the inspection result is not as expected, it is possible that the site was
learnt under different lighting conditions. This problem may be
resolved by re-learning the site under new lighting conditions, or by the
use of paste scaling for paste present adjustment.
Site Quality The sites selected for inspection should be of good quality. Sites should
not have rounded or chamfered edges or uneven or excessive tinning,
this can lead to misleading results when attempting to learn sites.
Sites Being Lost Ensure that both board and screen have been learnt. After adjusting
board or screen site parameters always learn both, further editing can be
done at a later stage. The number of pads must equal the number of
apertures for a successful site.
Inspection alarms too frequent This may be a symptom of limits being set too tight. Relax the limits so
and unnecessary that results of an acceptable print produce pass or warning, not alarm, or
use the global limit option or limit options to disable the particular limit
checking.
The machine stops at the first inspection alarm. When an inspection alarm
occurs, several menu bar options become available.
Accept Selecting this option clears the alarm panel, changes the beacon back to green
and feeds the board through the machine.
Inspect More Selecting this option clears the alarm panel, changes the beacon back to green
and allows the inspection sequence to continue, until it either completes
inspection or raises another alarm.
Paste Load Selecting this option initiates a paste load cycle, if a paste dispenser is fitted or
enables paste to be loaded manually.
Clean Mode 1 and 2 Selecting either clean mode 1 or clean mode 2 initiates the screen clean cycle set
up for that mode.
Re-print Board Selecting this option clears the alarm panel and changes the beacon back to
green. The board is re-printed and the inspection sequence is started again from
the begining. All the existing alarm information is cleared.
NOTE
The Re-print Board button is not available if the current board has already been
re-printed.
Inspect All Selecting this option clears the alarm panel and changes the beacon back to
green. The inspection sequence is restarted from the beginning. All the existing
alarm information is cleared.
Edit Global Selecting this option opens the edit global parameters window, allowing
parameters that are used throughout the inspection to be altered.
Edit Limits Selecting this option opens the limit sets window, allowing a set of limit
parameters to be selected and altered.
New Pre-images Selecting this option initiates a pre-print inspection on the next print cycle to
capture the new pre-images. The message ‘New pre-images will be collected
next print cycle’ is displayed.
NOTE
The New Pre-image button is only available if pre-image is set to 1.
Edit Site Selecting this option opens the site parameters window, allowing adjustment of
the site specific parameters.
Inspect Site Selecting this option opens the inspection results window and displays the
following menu:
Selecting Next or Previous moves the highlight up and down the list of site pads.
Selecting Toggle Paste either shows or hides the paste display overlay onto the
monitor. The toggle paste facility on the board image is only functional with the
board inspection type set to advanced. Toggling paste on the screen is only
available on Horizon and Infinity machines and only with the screen inspect type
set to basic or advanced.
Selecting Auto Scale automatically adjusts the paste scaling value for the
current site, to cause the value of paste present, on the pad currently selected in
the inspection result list, to be reported as 100%. This is used where the site pad
causing the alarm is actually a good print.
Reject Selecting this option clears the alarm panel and the board is fed to the output end
of the rail system and held there.
IMAGE RECORDING
Selecting Save Image saves the inspection object data using the save object
command. This option is only available if image recording in set preferences is
set to VP or PC disk. If the image recording is set to VP disk, the file name is
[Link], where nnn is the next sequence number to save. If the image
recording is set to PC disk, the file name is [Link], where n is a number
cycling from 1 to 5. The first image saved after initialization is [Link]. Files
are overwritten without warning.
NOTE
VP disk saves to the Cognex HD if fitted. It is recommended to use PC disk only
for image recording.
MENU PARAMETERS
Parameter Definition
2D Inspect Rate This parameter sets the number of print cycles between inspection cycles,
with zero indicating no inspection.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 100
Increments - 1
Default - 0
Stencil Inspect Type This parameter sets the extent of the screen inspection. The options are:
None
Basic
Advanced
Default - Basic
Board Inspect Type This parameter sets the extent of the board inspection. The options are:
None
Basic
Advanced
Default - Basic
Pre-image This parameter sets when a pre-image is taken. The options are:
One - The first board only
Every - Every board
Default - One
Min Sites/Cycle This parameter sets the number of sites to inspect every cycle.
Minimum - Number of Every Cycle sites
Maximum - Total number of sites
Increments - 1
Default - Number of every cycle sites
Warning Limit This parameter determines how many consecutive warnings on the same
site constitute an alarm.
Minimum - 1
Maximum - 20
Increments - 1
Default - 3
Blockage Action This parameter sets the action performed on a blockage alarm. The
options are:
Manual
Automatic
Default - Manual
Blockage Clean This parameter sets the type of screen clean performed on blockage
alarm. The options are:
Mode 1
Mode 2
Default - Mode 1
Smear Action This parameter sets the action performed on a smear alarm. The options
are:
Manual Action
Automatic
Default - Manual
Smear Clean This parameter sets the type of screen clean performed on a smear alarm.
The options are:
Mode 1
Mode 2
Default - Mode 2
Parameter Definition
Low Paste Action This parameter sets the action performed on a low paste alarm. The
options are:
Manual
Re-print
Default - Manual
Inspect After Clean This parameter sets whether a screen is inspected before the next board is
printed following a screen clean. The options are:
Disabled
Enabled
Default - Disabled
Post Print Alignment This parameter sets whether post print alignment is carried out. The
options are:
Not Performed
Performed
Default - Not Performed
No. Sites This parameter displays the total number of sites.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 500
Increments - 1
Default - 0
Site Name The unique uppercase name given to a site for identification and which
cannot be mistaken for the name of a created site. The name can have a
maximum of 20 characters.
Site Priority This parameter determines the priority of a site. Where the site is part of
a device, the value applies to the whole device. The options are:
Not Inspected
General
Every Cycle
Default - Every Cycle
Site Alignment This parameter sets what alignment data is reported for each site. The
options are:
X&Y
X Only
Y Only
None
Default - None
Limit Set ID The unique uppercase name given to a set of limits which can be applied
to any site. This enables different sites to be inspected according to
different limits. The name can have a maximum of 20 characters. A
maximum of 14 limit sets can be created.
Paste Scaling This parameter enables adjustment of the paste scaling value for the
current site, to cause the value of paste present on the pad, currently
selected in the inspection list, to be reported as 100%. This parameter is
used in conjunction with the Auto Scale function.
Minimum - 0.01
Maximum - 2.00
Increments - 0.01
Default - 1
Site X Coord The coordinate of a site taken from the front left corner of the board, in
the X direction.
Minimum - 0.0mm
Maximum - Board Length
Increments - 0.1mm
Default - 164.1mm
Parameter Definition
Site Y Coord The coordinate of a site taken from the front left corner of the board, in
the Y direction.
Minimum - 0.0mm
Maximum - Board Width
Increments - 0.1mm
Default - 59.5mm
Site Width The width of the site to be inspected.
Minimum - 0.5mm
Maximum - 4.0mm
Increments - 0.01mm
Default - 0.7mm
Site Height The height of the site to be inspected.
Minimum - 0.5mm
Maximum - 6.5mm
Increments - 0.01mm
Default - 4mm
Blockage Warning This parameter sets the amount of aperture blockage required to initiate a
warning.
Minimum - 0%
Maximum - 100%
Increments - 1%
Default - 10%
Blockage Alarm This parameter sets the amount of aperture blockage required to initiate
an alarm.
Minimum - 0%
Maximum - 100%
Increments - 1%
Default - 20%
Smear Warning This parameter sets the amount of screen smear required to initiate a
warning.
Minimum - 0.01 sq. mm
Maximum - 10 sq. mm
Increments - 0.01 sq. mm
Default - 0.1 sq. mm
Smear Alarm This parameter sets the amount of screen smear required to initiate an
alarm.
Minimum - 0.01 sq. mm
Maximum - 10 sq. mm
Increments - 0.01 sq. mm
Default - 0.2 sq. mm
Paste warning This parameter sets the amount of paste on pad required to initiate a
warning.
Minimum - 0%
Maximum - 100%
Increments - 1%
Default - 90%
Paste Alarm This parameter sets the amount of paste on pad required to initiate an
alarm.
Minimum - 0%
Maximum - 100%
Increments - 1%
Default - 80%
Parameter Definition
Align Warning This parameter sets the amount of X or Y alignment error of the paste to
initiate a warning.
Minimum - 0.005mm
Maximum - 0.25mm
Increments - 0.001mm
Default - 0.025mm
Align Alarm This parameter sets the amount of X or Y alignment error of the paste to
initiate an alarm.
Minimum - 0.005mm
Maximum - 0.25mm
Increments - 0.001mm
Default - 0.03mm
Bridge Warning This parameter sets the distance between adjacent deposits of paste that if
not exceeded initiates a warning.
Minimum - 0.01mm
Maximum - 0.5mm
Increments - 0.005mm
Default - 0.05mm
Bridge Alarm This parameter sets the distance between adjacent deposits of paste that if
not exceeded initiates an alarm.
Minimum - 0.01mm
Maximum - 0.5mm
Increments - 0.005mm
Default - 0.04mm
Volume Warning This parameter sets the volume of paste on pad required to initiate a
warning.
Minimum - 0%
Maximum - 100%
Increments - 1%
Default - 80%
Volume Alarm This parameter sets the volume of paste on pad required to initiate an
alarm.
Minimum - 0%
Maximum - 100%
Increments - 1%
Default - 70%
Screen Graphic This parameter sets the colour of the graphic box drawn around the
screen site. The options are:
Black
White
Default - Black
This parameter has no function on the Horizon and Infinity machines.
Screen Graphic X The position of the inspection window. This parameter is used to finely
adjust the inspection window in the X direction, any adjustment made
affects the site X coord parameter.
Minimum - -3.5mm
Maximum - 3.5mm
Increments - 0.01mm
Default - 0mm
Screen Graphic Y The position of the inspection window. This parameter is used to finely
adjust the inspection window in the Y direction, any adjustment made
affects the site Y coord parameter.
Minimum - -3.5mm
Maximum - 3.5mm
Increments - 0.01mm
Default - 0mm
Parameter Definition
Board Graphic This parameter sets the colour of the graphic box drawn around the board
site. The options are:
Black
White
Default - White
This parameter has no function on the Horizon and Infinity machines.
Board Graphic X The position of the inspection window. This parameter is used to finely
adjust the inspection window in the X direction, any adjustment made
affects the site X coord parameter.
Minimum - -3.5mm
Maximum - 3.5mm
Increments - 0.01mm
Default - 0mm
Board Graphic Y The position of the inspection window. This parameter is used to finely
adjust the inspection window in the Y direction, any adjustment made
affects the site Y coord parameter.
Minimum - -3.5mm
Maximum - 3.5mm
Increments - 0.01mm
Default - 0mm
Window Left This parameter sets the position of the window relative to the centre of
the image.
The Minimum and Maximum values are calculated from the vision
calibration and vary from machine to machine.
Increments - 0.1mm
Default - -1.5mm
Window Top This parameter sets the position of the window relative to the centre of
the image.
The Minimum and Maximum values are calculated from the vision
calibration and vary from machine to machine.
Increments - 0.1mm
Default - -1.5mm
Window Width This parameter sets the width of the inspection window.
The Minimum and Maximum values are calculated from the vision
calibration and vary from machine to machine.
Increments - 0.1mm
Default - 3mm
Window Height This parameter sets the height of the inspection window.
The Minimum and Maximum values are calculated from the vision
calibration and vary from machine to machine.
Increments - 0.1mm
Default - 3mm
Screen Vertical This parameter sets the level of screen vertical light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
Board Vertical This parameter sets the level of board vertical light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
Parameter Definition
Screen Oblique This parameter sets the level of screen oblique light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the green camera only.
Board Oblique This parameter sets the level of board oblique light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the green camera only.
Screen Inner LR This parameter sets the level of screen inner left/right light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the silver camera only.
Screen Inner FR This parameter sets the level of screen inner front/rear light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the silver camera only.
Screen Outer LR This parameter sets the level of screen outer left/right light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the silver camera only.
Screen Outer FR This parameter sets the level of screen outer front/rear light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the silver camera only.
Board Inner LR This parameter sets the level of board inner left/right light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the silver camera only.
Board Inner FR This parameter sets the level of board inner front/rear light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the silver camera only.
Board Outer LR This parameter sets the level of board outer left/right light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the silver camera only.
Parameter Definition
Board Outer FR This parameter sets the level of board outer front/rear light.
Minimum - 0
Maximum - 15
Increments - 1
Default - 8
This parameter is for the silver camera only.
Limit Set Options This parameter enables the output of these inspections.
Blockage
Smear
Paste
Alignment
Bridging
Volume
CONSUMABLE REPLENISHMENTS
CONSUMABLE REPLENISHMENTS
INTRODUCTION
CONSUMABLE REPLENISHMENTS
INTRODUCTION This chapter describes the general replenishment processes needed for machine
husbandry. It details the procedures needed to perform the following tasks:
Regulations The safety and environmental aspects of machine operation are described.
However, it should be noted that local or national regulations may vary for
countries outside the UK or EEC. Machine operatives should be conversant
with all regulations relating to local conditions.
Competence Level These procedures can only be performed by personnel who have been trained to
a minimum of DEK operator level.
PASTE LOADING Two options are provided for loading paste onto the screen, Manual Load and
Auto Dispense. Manual load allows the operator to load paste by hand onto the
stencil. Auto dispense loads paste automatically onto the stencil in the correct
area, from the paste cartridge located in the paste dispenser on the print carriage.
Auto dispense can be programmed into a product file to take place automatically
during a print run or either option can be selected, directly from the MMI, to take
place at the operators discretion.
The print direction option allows the user to select the direction of the next print
stroke after paste loading. The option is available prior to pressing Run in all
machine modes, ie Auto/Single/Stop.
WARNING
SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENTS. WHEN USING OR HANDLINGANY
S O L D E R PA S T E O R S O LV E N T F O R M U L AT I O N T H E
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MUST BE STRICTLYADHERED TO.
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
Manual Loading To load paste prior to print run:
1. Press Paste Load (F3).
Continue
To Load Paste
During A Print Run 1. Press Paste Load (F3).
Continue
Paste Removal During continuous printing operations paste residue build up may occur with the
same screen in use and with the squeegee option fitted. This build up can affect
the print quality of the print process, ie paste in apertures, paste ‘tramlining’ on
the screen and residue on the squeegees.
Before loading paste the operator should ensure that any residue is cleaned off
the screen and squeegees.
To clean the screen effectively, it is recommended that the operator removes the
screen from the machine during this operation (see Operator Manual - Product
Changeover).
WARNING
RECOMMENDED SOLVENTS. ANY SOLVENTS USED MUST
COMPLY WITH LOCAL ENVIRONMENTAL GUIDELINES. DEK
RECOMMEND USING SOLVENTS THAT ARE ENVIRONMENTALLY
FRIENDLY, IE CFC FREE AND WATER BASED. SOLVENTS USED
MUST HAVE FAST EVAPORATION RATES AND FLASHPOINT
SPECIFICATIONS GREATER THAN 39° C.
WARNING
SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENTS. WHEN USING OR HANDLINGANY
S O L D E R PA S T E O R S O LV E N T F O R M U L AT I O N T H E
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MUST BE STRICTLYADHERED TO.
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
Remove paste from the screen and squeegees with a spatula and place in a
suitable container. Smear deposits are removed using a suitable cleaning cloth
dampened with a suitable solvent.
NOTE
Waste paste and contaminated cleaning cloths are to be disposed of in
accordance with local authority regulations.
Auto Dispense An alternative to manual loading of solder paste to the screen is given with the
provision of an automatic paste dispenser. This is mounted to the rear of the
print carriage.
The paste dispenser uses either a 1 Kg or 500g cartridge. The 500g cartridge
requires the fitting of a sleeve which is an option. This enables any loading of
paste to be carried out without the need for the operator to handle the paste.
A slug inside the cartridge, travels down the cartridge as the paste is used. A
proximity sensor fitted to the side of the dispenser detects the metal content of
the paste. When the cartridge is empty the sensor initiates a ‘Print Medium
Low. Please Replenish’ warning window to the operator.
Programming into a The paste dispense parameters can be setup when editing a product file for a new
Product File product, although it may be more convenient to set these after the product has
been run for a while and paste requirements have been determined.
The parameters to be edited that affect the operation of the paste dispenser are:
To Enter Paste
Dispense Parameters
From the Status Page 1. Press Setup (F6).
3. Using the Next and Previous keys (F4 - F5) select the Paste Dispense Rate.
4. Using the Incr. and Decr. keys (F6 -F7) set the required rate.
5. Using the Next key (F4) select the Paste Dispense Speed.
6. Using the Incr. and Decr. keys (F6 - F7) set the required speed.
Dispensing Paste at The operator can cycle the paste dispenser at random intervals and before a print
Random Intervals run in addition to any preprogrammed cycles.
To load paste prior to a print run:
3. If the paste dispenser has sufficient paste the dispenser carries out an
automatic dispense, go to Step 13. If the paste dispenser is low on paste a
warning window is displayed. The warning window varies, depending on
the setting of the consumable action option in set preferences. If the set
preference is set to warn, continue with Step 4. If the set preference is set to
pause or suspend go to Step 8.
Confirm
6. To replace the paste cartridge carry out the Fitting a New Paste Cartridge
procedure, later in this section.
8. If the set preference is set to pause, the following window and menu bar is
displayed:
Refill Cancel
Paste
If the set preference is set to suspend, the following window and menu bar is
displayed:
Refill Cancel
Paste
Refill Cancel
Paste
NOTE
If either the under screen cleaner paper or solvent are low or the Vortex
cleaning cassette has expired and are reported first, the refill paste option is
not displayed. In this case select Cancel until Refill Paste is displayed in the
menu bar.
The message ‘Select Load Cart to load the cartridge or exit to abort.’ is
displayed.
Load Exit
Cart.
The print carriage drives to the front of the machine and the dispenser rises to
the vertical position. A message is displayed on the screen ‘Open Cover
and Replace Paste Cartridge’.
11. To replace the paste cartridge carry out Steps 3-10 of Fitting a New Paste
Cartridge procedure, later in this section.
13. After the dispense routine has been completed, press Exit (F8).
3. If the paste dispenser has sufficient paste the dispenser carries out an
automatic dispense, go to Step 22. If the paste dispenser is low on paste a
warning window is displayed. The warning window varies, depending on
the setting of the consumable action option in set preferences. If the set
preference is set to warn, continue with Step 4. If the set preference is set to
pause go to Step 10. If the set preference is set to suspend go to Step 16.
Confirm
7. To replace the paste cartridge carry out Fitting a New Paste Cartridge
procedure, later in this section.
10. If the set preference is set to pause, the following window is displayed:
Refill Defer
Paste
The message ‘Select Load Cart to load the cartridge or exit to abort.’ is
displayed.
NOTE
Select Defer to continue printing without replacing the paste cartridge.
Load Exit
Cart.
The message ‘Open the cover and load the new paste cartridge then close
Cover, press System Button and press Continue’ is displayed.
13. Carry out Steps 3-9 of Fitting a New Paste Cartridge procedure, later in this
section.
Continue Open
Cover
16. If the set preference is set to suspend, the following window is displayed:
Refill End
Paste Run
The message ‘Select Load Cart to load the cartridge or exit to abort.’ is
displayed.
NOTE
Select End Run to terminate the print run without replacing the paste
cartridge.
Load Exit
Cart.
The message ‘Open the cover and load the new paste cartridge then close
Cover, press System Button and press Continue’ is displayed.
19. Carry out Steps 3-9 of Fitting a New Paste Cartridge procedure, later in this
section.
Continue Open
Cover
22. After the dispense routine has been completed, press Exit (F8).
Fitting a New Paste It is necessary at intervals to fit a new paste cartridge into the paste dispenser. If
Cartridge there is no cartridge in the dispenser or the cartridge is empty, the warning
window ‘Print Medium Low. Please Replenish.’ is displayed.
If the consumable action option in set preferences is set to suspend, the paste
dispenser is checked to ensure availabilily of paste, before allowing a print run to
start. If paste isn’t available the warning window ‘Print Medium Low. Please
Replenish.’ is displayed.
WARNING
SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENTS. WHEN USING OR HANDLINGANY
S O L D E R PA S T E O R S O LV E N T F O R M U L AT I O N T H E
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MUST BE STRICTLYADHERED TO.
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
To replace the paste cartridge carry out the following:
1. Press Paste Load (F3).
The print carriage drives to the front of the machine and the dispenser rises to the
vertical position. A message is displayed on the screen ‘Open cover and
replace Paste Cartridge’.
4. Remove the empty cartridge by unscrewing the cap at the rear of the paste
dispense tube to allow it to be withdrawn.
5. Unscrew the nozzle from the old cartridge and insert it into the new
cartridge.
7. Screw the end cap onto the dispenser finger tight. Ensure the pneumatic
fitting on the cap is facing towards the rear of the machine.
The cleaning options can be programmed into a particular product file so that
they take place at preprogrammed intervals or they can be selected, directly from
the MMI, to take place at the operators discretion.
Programming The screen clean parameters can be setup when editing a product file, while
Screen Clean setting up a new product. It may be more convenient to set these after the
Operation into a product has been setup and printed and screen cleaning requirements have been
Product File decided upon.
The parameters to be edited that affect the operation of the underscreen cleaner
are:
Clean Screen Rate:
This parameter sets the number of print cycles between the cycling of the
underscreen cleaner. This can be set at any number between 0 to 200 in
increments of 1.
Solvent Advice The following solvents MUST NOT be used in the underscreen cleaner.
However, this list is not complete and does not mean that any solvent not
mentioned is compatible, with DEK machines.
• Rosstech 106 FE
• Rosstech 162 ND
• Acetone
DEK are continuously evaluating alternative solvents. If you require a particular
solvent to be used, but are unsure of its suitability for DEK machines, please
contact the DEK Customer Support Group.
NOTE
Rosstech 147FD is used within DEK manufacturing division and has been found
to be compatible with DEK underscreen cleaner units.
3. Use the Next and Previous keys (F4 - F5) to highlight the Screen Clean Rate.
4. Use the Incr. and Decr. keys (F6 -F7) to set the Screen Clean Rate. This can
be set at any number between 0 and 200 in increments of 1.
5. Use the Previous key (F5) to highlight the Screen Clean Mode. This
parameter determines the mode of operation of the screen cleaner.
6. Press the Incr. or Decr. keys (F6 - F7) to enter the Screen Clean Mode.
1 2 3 4 5 6
WET DRY DRY NONE NONE NONE
7. Use the Left and Right keys (F2 - F3) to highlight the next sweep number to
be changed.
8. Use the Incr. and Decr. keys (F6 - F7) to select the operation required for the
highlighted sweep. The four options are: VAC, DRY, WET and NONE.
9. If the six stage sequence is setup as required, go to the next step, otherwise
return to Step 7.
Paper and Solvent Paper and solvent replenishment can take place with the cleaner unit in the
Replenishment printer. When paper or solvent needs replenishment a warning window is
automatically displayed on the monitor. The warning window varies, depending
on the setting of the consumable action option in set preferences. The message
in the warning window depends on whether the solvent or paper or both require
replenishment. The procedure varies, depending on whether the replenishment
is prior to a print run or during a print run.
Replenishment Prior to a Print Run:
If the set preference is set to warn, continue with Step 1. If the set preference is
set to pause or suspend go to Step 4.
Confirm
3. Go to Step 17.
4. If the set preference is set to pause, the following window and menu bar is
displayed:
Cancel
If the set preference is set to suspend, the following window and menu bar is
displayed:
Cancel
Cancel
6. Go to Step 17.
Confirm
11. If the set preference is set to pause, the following window is displayed:
Defer
15. If the set preference is set to suspend, the following window is displayed:
End
Run
18. If the paper roll is to be replenished continue with Step 19. If the solvent tank
only is to be replenished go to Step 20.
21. If the paper roll is to be replenished continue with Step 22. If the solvent tank
only is to be replenished go to Solvent Replenishment section.
Solvent
Replenishment
WARNING
RECOMMENDED SOLVENTS. ANY SOLVENTS USED MUST
COMPLY WITH LOCAL ENVIRONMENTAL GUIDELINES. DEK
RECOMMEND USING SOLVENTS THAT ARE ENVIRONMENTALLY
FRIENDLY, IE CFC FREE AND WATER BASED. SOLVENTS USED
MUST HAVE FAST EVAPORATION RATES AND FLASHPOINT
SPECIFICATIONS GREATER THAN 39° C.
WARNING
SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENTS. WHEN USING OR HANDLINGANY
S O L D E R PA S T E O R S O LV E N T F O R M U L AT I O N T H E
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MUST BE STRICTLYADHERED TO.
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
WARNING
SOLVENT SOLUTION. DO NOT MIX SOLVENT SOLUTIONS. FLUSH
THE SOLVENT TANK THOROUGHLY WHEN CHANGING TO A
DIFFERENT SOLVENT SOLUTION.
WARNING
SOLVENT SPRAY. THE UNDERSCREEN CLEANER SPRAYS A FINE
JET OF SOLVENT SOLUTION ON TO THE CLEANER. APPROVED
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING SHOULD BE WORN.
1. Remove the solvent tank cap (1) from the solvent tank (2).
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
1 2
2. Using a suitable container refill the tank and replace the cap.
The message ‘Press the two button control buttons to prime solvent.’ is
displayed.
Paper
Replenishment
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
WARNING
FLAMMABLE. THE USED PAPER ROLL CONTAINS RESIDUES OF
UNDERSCREEN CLEANER FLUID AND SOLDER PASTE. OBSERVE
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED DISPOSALINSTRUCTIONS.
NOTE
When using 300 or 400mm wide paper rolls, ensure the correct paper roll
spacers are used.
1. Lift the empty paper roll from the front of the cleaner.
2. Remove the paper spindles from both ends of the empty paper roll.
3. Remove the take up roll from the rear of the unit by easing the roll to the left
against spring pressure, until the right hand end is clear of the motor drive
spindle in the right hand end plate. Lift the take up roll clear of the unit.
4. Rotate the left hand flange a quarter turn to the right to unlock the paper roll
rod from the paper roll shaft.
5. Rotate the paper roll end flange a quarter turn to the left and right, whilst
gently pulling the rod clear of the paper roll.
6. Slide the contaminated cleaner paper from the paper roll shaft. Dispose of
the contaminated cleaner paper in accordance with manufacturers’
recommended disposal instructions.
7. Fit the left hand shaft end into the cleaner left hand end plate.
8. Locate the right hand end of the paper roll shaft into the motor drive spindle
ensuring the shaft is correctly seated.
9. Rotate the paper roll shaft until the groove is at 45° to the horizontal, facing
towards the top rear printhead cover of the machine.
10. Refit the paper spindles to both ends of the new paper roll. Ensure both
faces of the new paper roll are flush.
11. Install the new clean paper roll at the front of the unit, ensure the paper is
routed from underneath the roll towards the rear of the unit.
12. Feed the cleaner paper across the body assembly, ensuring the cleaner paper
is aligned parallel to the unit end plate.
13. Insert the paper roll rod into the right hand flange of the shaft. Lay the rod
along the shaft’s groove trapping the cleaner paper between the shaft and
rod.
14. Rotate the end flange of the rod towards the rear of the machine to lock the
rod onto the shaft.
15. Rotate the take up roll one complete revolution against the motor clutch to
tension the cleaner paper across the cleaner squeegee assembly.
16. Ensure the cleaner paper has been routed correctly, from underneath the
paper roll (1) rearwards across the squeegee assembly and threaded between
paper rod and shaft (2).
NOTE
Figures in brackets refer to the diagram below.
1 2
The message ‘Press the two control buttons to feed paper’ is displayed.
18. Using the two button control, prime the paper ensuring it feeds correctly.
19. Insert the screen into the printer, ensure correct orientation and print
justification.
The cleaning options can be programmed into a particular product file so that
they take place at preprogrammed intervals or they can be selected, directly from
the MMI, to take place at the operators discretion.
Programming The screen clean parameters can be setup when editing a product file, while
Screen Clean setting up a new product. It may be more convenient to set these after the
Operation into a product has been setup and printed and screen cleaning requirements have been
Product File decided upon.
The parameters to be edited that affect the operation of the underscreen cleaner
are listed below with a definition of each as an aid to setup:
Parameter Definition
Front Start Offset The distance, in from the front edge of the board, at which the cleaner is to
finish. While a Vortex USC is in use the minimum value is extended from 0
to -60mm.
Minimum -60mm
Maximum 60mm
Default 30mm
Increment 1mm
Rear Start Offset The distance, in from the rear edge of the board, at which the cleaner is to
start. While a Vortex USC is in use the minimum value is extended from 0 to
-60mm.
Minimum -60mm
Maximum 60mm
Default 30mm
Increment 1mm
Parameter Definition
Vortex Cassette Life This parameter sets the number of cleaning strokes that are applied before a
cleaning cassette is replaced.
Minimum 0
Maximum 200
Default 20
Increment 1
Vortex Clean Rate This parameter sets the frequency (in print cycles) at which screen cleaning
occurs.
Minimum 0
Maximum 200
Default 0
Increment 1
Vortex Solvent Rate This parameter sets the frequency (in cleaning cycles) at which solvent is
dispensed.
Minimum 1
Maximum 10
Default 1
Increment 1
Vortex Vacuum Start The distance, in from the front edge of the board, where vacuum is applied.
Minimum Vacuum Stop
Maximum Board Width
Default 0mm
Increment 1mm
Vortex Vacuum Stop The distance, in from the front edge of the board, where vacuum application
is stopped.
Minimum -100mm
Maximum Vacuum Stop
Default 0mm
Increment 1mm
Vortex Vacuum Rate This parameter sets the frequency (in cleaning cycles) at which vacuum is
applied.
Minimum 1
Maximum 10
Default 1
Increment 1
Vortex Vacuum Period This parameter sets the period for which vacuum is applied.
Minimum 1 sec
Maximum 10 secs
Default 5 secs
Increment 1 sec
Dry Clean Speed This parameter sets the speed of the screen clean return stroke.
Minimum 10mm/sec
Maximum 120mm/sec
Default 30mm/sec
Increment 1mm/sec
Solvent Advice The following solvents MUST NOT be used in the underscreen cleaner.
However, this list is not complete and does not mean that any solvent not
mentioned is compatible, with DEK machines.
• Rosstech 106 FE
• Rosstech 162 ND
• Acetone
DEK are continuously evaluating alternative solvents. If you wish to use a
particular type of solvent, but are unsure of its suitability for DEK machines,
please contact the DEK Customer Support Group.
3. Use the Next and Previous keys (F4 - F5) to highlight the required
parameter.
4. Use the Incr. and Decr. keys (F6 -F7) to set the required value of the selected
parameter.
Cleaning Cassette The cleaning cassette and solvent replenishment can take place with the cleaner
and Solvent unit in the printer. When the cleaning cassette or solvent needs replenishment a
Replenishment warning window is automatically displayed on the monitor. The warning
window varies, depending on the setting of the consumable action option in set
preferences. The message in the warning window depends on whether the
cleaning cassette or solvent or both require replenishment. The procedure
varies, depending on whether the replenishment is prior to a print run or during a
print run.
Replenishment Prior to a Print Run:
If the set preference is set to warn, continue with Step 1. If the set preference is
set to pause or suspend go to Step 4.
1. If the set preference is set to warn, the following window is displayed:
Confirm
3. Go to Step 17.
4. If the set preference is set to pause, the following window and menu bar is
displayed:
Cancel
If the set preference is set to suspend, the following window and menu bar is
displayed:
Cancel
Cancel
6. Go to Step 17.
Confirm
11. If the set preference is set to pause, the following window is displayed:
Defer
15. If the set preference is set to suspend, the following window is displayed:
End
Run
18. If the Vortex cleaning cassette is to be replenished continue with Step 19. If
the solvent tank only is to be replenished go to Step 20.
21. If the Vortex cleaning is to be replenished continue with Step 22. If the
solvent tank only is to be replenished go to Solvent Replenishment section.
Solvent
Replenishment
WARNING
RECOMMENDED SOLVENTS. ANY SOLVENTS USED MUST
COMPLY WITH LOCAL ENVIRONMENTAL GUIDELINES. DEK
RECOMMEND USING SOLVENTS THAT ARE ENVIRONMENTALLY
FRIENDLY, IE CFC FREE AND WATER BASED. SOLVENTS USED
MUST HAVE FAST EVAPORATION RATES AND FLASHPOINT
SPECIFICATIONS GREATER THAN 39° C.
WARNING
SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENTS. WHEN USING OR HANDLINGANY
S O L D E R PA S T E O R S O LV E N T F O R M U L AT I O N T H E
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MUST BE STRICTLYADHERED TO.
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
WARNING
SOLVENT SOLUTION. DO NOT MIX SOLVENT SOLUTIONS. FLUSH
THE SOLVENT TANK THOROUGHLY WHEN CHANGING TO A
DIFFERENT SOLVENT SOLUTION.
WARNING
SOLVENT SPRAY. THE UNDERSCREEN CLEANER SPRAYS A FINE
JET OF SOLVENT SOLUTION ON TO THE CLEANER. APPROVED
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING SHOULD BE WORN.
1. Remove the solvent tank cap (1) from the solvent tank (2)..
1
2
2. Using a suitable container refill the tank and replace the cap.
The message ‘Press the two button control buttons to prime solvent.’ is
displayed.
Cleaning Cassette
Replenishment
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
WARNING
FLAMMABLE. THE USED VORTEX CLEANING CASSETTE AND
VO RT E X F I LT E R C A S S E T T E C O N TA I N R E S I D U E S O F
UNDERSCREEN CLEANER FLUID AND SOLDER PASTE. OBSERVE
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED DISPOSALINSTRUCTIONS.
NOTE
The cleaning cassettes come in different sizes, ensure the correct size is
replaced.
1. Carefully lift the cleaning cassette (1) clear of the two pip pins (2) and slide
out from beneath the solvent bar (3).
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
3
2
NOTE
The filter cassettes are available in varying sizes, ensure the correct size is
replaced.
4. Remove the vacuum grid (1) from the mounting tray (3). Remove the filter
cassette (2) from the mounting tray (3).
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
1
2
1
2
7. Fit the edge of the new cleaning cassette (1) beneath the solvent bar (3) and
snap into place on the two pip pins (2).
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
3
2
The message ‘Press the two button control buttons to prime solvent.’ is
displayed.
10. Insert the screen into the printer, ensure correct orientation and print
justification.
SQUEEGEES
The front and rear squeegees must be fitted in the correct positions. Each
squeegee has a key-way machined into it to ensure that it cannot be incorrectly
fitted.
5. Fit the rear squeegee onto the rear squeegee mount tightening the
thumbscrews until they are finger tight.
6. Fit the front squeegee onto the front squeegee mount again ensuring that the
thumbscrews are only finger tight.
Continue
Squeegee Pressure To complete this calibration, machines with non-feedback pressure system carry
Height out steps 1-13. For machines with pressure feedback option fitted carry out steps
14 - 17.
Non Feedback 1. Press Calibrat Heights (F2).
4. Using Next, Previous, Incr. and Decr. (F4, F5, F6 and F7) enter the
squeegee heights parameters as necessary.
Or:
7. Using Step Up and Step Down (F6 and F7) as necessary to raise or lower
the front squeegee until it just touches the front rail.
9. Using Step Up and Step Down (F6 and F7) as necessary to raise or lower
the rear squeegee until it just touches the front rail.
PROFLOW
ProFlow Cassette It is necessary at intervals to fit a new ProFlow cassette into the ProFlow transfer
Change head. If the cassette is empty at the end of a print stroke, the warning window
‘Print Medium Low. Please Replenish.’ is displayed.
WARNING
SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENTS. WHEN USING OR HANDLINGANY
S O L D E R PA S T E O R S O LV E N T F O R M U L AT I O N T H E
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MUST BE STRICTLYADHERED TO.
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
NOTE
When using a ProFlow transfer head for the first time or if the transfer head
conditioning chamber has been cleaned, ie free from solder paste. The
conditioning chamber must be primed first with the print medium. Two ProFlow
cassettes are required, the first ProFlow cassette is used to prime the
conditioning chamber. The second ProFlow cassette is fitted ready for machine
operation.
The ProFlow cassette can be fitted or changed prior to and during a print run.
Prior to a Print Run The ProFlow cassette can be fitted or changed prior to selecting Run.
1. If ProFlow is in the home position continue from Step 2. If ProFlow is in the
contact position go to Step 19.
The message ‘Has the ProFlow unit’s base cover been removed?’ is
displayed.
5. If the ProFlow unit’s base cover is still fitted continue with Step 6. If the
ProFlow unit’s base cover has been removed go to Step 12.
Yes Remove
Cover
The message ‘Open the printer cover and remove the ProFlow unit’s
base cover’ is displayed.
Exit
Yes Remove
Cover
The message ‘The ProFlow unit will be placed in the REAR envelope’ is
displayed.
13. If the ProFlow unit is required to be placed in another envelope continue with
Step 14. If the ProFlow unit is required to be placed in the machine preferred
envelope go to Step 18.
Proceed Select
Another
15. Use the Next or Previous keys (F4 or F5) to highlight Front.
Proceed Select
Another
20. To gain access to the transfer head (1), release the latch on the front of the
pressure mechanism (2) and raise the mechanism forward and upwards to
engage the spring locking device.
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
21. To release the carrier from the transfer head, unscrew the thumbscrews (1) at
each end of the carrier to loosen the clamp brackets. Hinge the clamp
brackets (2) outwards. Hinge the carrier and paste cassette (3) towards the
front of the machine exposing the top of the paste cassette.
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
3
1
3
2
22. Carefully remove the empty paste cassette (1) from the carrier (2) by lifting
the paste cassette clear of the retaining pins (3) sited at each end of the carrier
unit.
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
23. Dispose of the empty cassette in accordance with local authority guidelines.
24. Fit a new cassette (1) into the carrier recess (2) and secure into place with the
retaining pins (3).
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
2 1
25. Remove the sealing foil from the top of the new paste cassette.
26. Hinge the clamp brackets (1) inwards to position the cassette onto the
transfer head, secure in place by tightening the thumbwheels (2).
27. Lower the pressure mechanism (3) in place until the latch engages.
NOTE
Numbers in brackets refer to figure below.
2
1
During a Print Run When the ProFlow cassette needs replenishment a warning window is
automatically displayed on the monitor. The warning window varies, depending
on the setting of the consumable action option in set preference.
If the set preference is set to warn, continue with Step 1. If the set preference is
set to pause go to Step 6. If the set preference is set to suspend go to Step 11.
1. If the set preference is set to warn, the following window is displayed:
Confirm
4. Carry out Steps 19-33 of Prior to a Print Run procedure, earlier in this
section.
Refill Defer
Paste
The message ‘Open the cover and change the ProFlow cassette.’ is
displayed.
Continue Open
Cover
9. Carry out Steps 19-33 of Prior to a Print Run procedure, earlier in this
section.
Continue Open
Cover
11. If the set preference is set to suspend, the following window is displayed:
Refill End
Paste Run
The message ‘Open the cover and change the ProFlow cassette.’ is
displayed.
Continue Open
Cover
14. Carry out Steps 19-33 of Prior to a Print Run procedure, earlier in this
section.
Continue Open
Cover
Paste Due to wear over prolonged periods, it is necessary to replace the wiper foils and
Retention System end retainers (skis). An obvious indication of blade deterioration is print
Replacement medium left deposited on the screen after a print cycle.
Replace the wiper foils and end retainers (skis) as follows:
WARNING
SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENTS. WHEN USING OR HANDLINGANY
S O L D E R PA S T E O R S O LV E N T F O R M U L AT I O N T H E
MANUFACTURERS' RECOMMENDED SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MUST BE STRICTLYADHERED TO.
WARNING
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. APPROVED PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
SHOULD BE WORN BY SOLDER PASTE AND SOLVENT HANDLERS
AT ALL TIMES TO ELIMINATE FUME INHALATION, EYE
CONTACT, SKIN CONTACTAND INGESTION.
The message ‘Replace ProFlow Cover Plate then Close Cover and Press
Continue’ is displayed.
5. Fit the paste cover to the underside of the ProFlow transfer head unit.
6. Release the latch on the front of the pressure mechanism and raise the
mechanism forwards and upwards to engage the spring locking device.
7. Turn the rotary action ‘J’ latch anti-clockwise to release the transfer head
unit from the pressure mechanism. Lift the rotary action ‘J’ latch clear of the
transfer head chassis dowel to enable the transfer head unit to be lowered
from the two interface mounting rods.
Pressure Mechanism (in the Raised Position) Rotary Action ‘J’ Latch
8. Invert the ProFlow transfer head and place onto the maintenance stand
(provided with the equipment).
9. Remove the paste cover from the ProFlow transfer head unit.
Wiper
Wiper
10. Carefully remove the wipers by loosening the six screw securing the wiper
retaining strips.
16. Slide each ski between the wipers until they are flush with the ends of the
wipers, (ensure the air escape hole on each ski faces outwards of the unit, see
figure below.)
17. Position both end retainer brackets and tighten the securing screws (if
applicable).
18. Fit the paste cover.
Retainer Bracket
(if fitted)
19. Slide the ProFlow transfer head unit onto the pressure mechanism mounting
rods and secure in place by hooking the ‘J’ rotary action latch onto the
transfer head chassis dowel pin and turn the latch clockwise.
20. Lower the pressure mechanism using the flush pull latch ensuring the
mechanism latch is engaged and is secured into place.
Continue
5. Fill the cavity until the paste starts to flow back up through the primary grid,
extracting the nozzle slowly whilst continuing to fill. (This action fills the
hole left by the nozzle.)
6. Move to the next available centre hole, in the primary grid, that has not been
filled with paste. Repeat Steps 4 and 5.
7. Continue the above procedures until all the space below the primary grid is
topped up with paste.
NOTE
Ensure that there is little or no air bubbles trapped within the paste fill.
8. Refit the secondary ProFlow Grid, wipers and end retainers (skis) to the unit.
9. Starting at one end of the centre row of holes in the secondary ProFlow grid,
insert the gun nozzle through the grid into the conditioning chamber area.
10. Fill the cavity until the paste starts to flow back up through the grid,
extracting the nozzle slowly whilst continuing to fill. (This action fills the
hole left by the nozzle.)
11. Move to the next available centre hole, in the secondary grid, that has not
been filled with paste. Repeat Steps 9 and 10.
12. Fill the remaining space between the secondary grid and the working edges
of the wiper blades ensuring that the paste is level, (procedure below refers).
Prior to a Print Run The transfer head can be replenished prior to selecting Run.
1. If the ProFlow unit is in the home position continue with Step 2. If the
ProFlow unit is in the contact position go to Step 20.
The message ‘Has the ProFlow unit’s base cover been removed?’ is
displayed.
5. If the ProFlow unit’s base cover is still fitted continue with Step 6. If the
ProFlow unit’s base cover has been removed go to Step 12.
Yes Remove
Cover
The message ‘Open the printer cover and remove the ProFlow unit’s
base cover’ is displayed.
Exit
Yes Remove
Cover
The message ‘The ProFlow unit will be placed in the REAR envelope’ is
displayed.
13. If the ProFlow unit is required to be placed in another envelope continue with
Step 14. If the ProFlow unit is required to be placed in the machine preferred
envelope go to Step 18.
NOTE
The ProFlow unit needs to be in the rear envelope to replenish the ProFlow
transfer head.
14. Select Select Another (F8).
Proceed Select
Another
15. Use the Next or Previous keys (F4 or F5) to highlight Front.
Proceed Select
Another
Recharging 1. Ensure that the ProFlow pressure mechanism is in the raised position (to
expose transfer head diaphragm).
2. Remove the centre filling port bayonet cap.
NOTE
The ITC transfer head has one central filling port only.
3. Using either a general purpose mastic gun or the optional pneumatic paste
gun (with a standard paste cartridge loaded). Push the nozzle of the gun into
the centre filling port of the ProFlow transfer head (see figure below).
Diaphragm Retainer
Diaphragm
Filling Port
Bayonet Cap
Filling Port
Bayonet Cap
Filling Port
Bayonet Cap Recharging Nozzles
4. Fill the diaphragm until it starts to balloon, this can be spread sideways by
massaging the diaphragm with the fingers.
5. Alternatively, fill using all three filling ports for even distribution.
NOTE
Ensure that only one port is opened at a time.
6. Do not overfill. If this occurs any excess will seep out between the wipers
and the screen.
NOTE
Clean any excess seepage before commencing print operations.
7. Ensure that the threaded areas around the filling ports are thoroughly clean
before commencing print operation.
8. Refit the port bayonet caps.
9. Close the front printhead cover.
During a Print Run When the transfer head needs replenishing a warning window is automatically
displayed on the monitor. The warning window varies, depending on the setting
of the consumable action in set preference.
If the set preference is set to warn, continue with Step 1. If the set preference is
set to pause go to Step 6. If the set preference is set to suspend go to Step 13.
1. If the set preference is set to warn, the following window is displayed:
Confirm
3. Select End Run (F1), when the ProFlow unit is at the rear of the image.
4. Carry out Steps 19-29 of Prior to a Print Run procedure, earlier in this
section.
Refill Defer
Paste
The message ‘Open the cover and change the ProFlow cassette.’ is
displayed.
Continue Open
Cover
9. Carry out Steps 19-29 of Prior to a Print Run procedure, earlier in this
section.
Continue Open
Cover
11. If the set preference is set to suspend, the following window is displayed:
Refill Defer
Paste
The message ‘Open the cover and change the ProFlow cassette.’ is
displayed.
Continue Open
Cover
14. Carry out Steps 19-29 of Prior to a Print Run procedure, earlier in this
section.
Continue Open
Cover