MIX DESIGN FOR M-35 PILE
Name of the work :-
1. Construction of High level steel bridge Single span 69.61 Mtr. Effective length with deck level as
280.148 mtr. At RD 100041 on main line UBDC at village Dhamrai x-ing Mirthal to Dinanagar NH-15 in
District Gurdaspur including approaches and protection.
2. Construction of High level bridge 3 spans 14 Mtr. each effective length with Deck level as 276.06
mtr. at R.D. 14590 with overall width of 12.900 mtr over Sirkian escape x-ing Mirthal to Dinanagar NH-
15 at village Singowal in District Gurdaspur including approaches and protection work.
Name of the Client :- P.W.D (B&R)
Name of the Contractor :- M/S Associated Engineer
A-1 STIPULATIONS FOR PROPORTIONING
a Grade designation :- M 35 (RCC) Pile
b Type of cement :- OPC 43 GRADE conforming to IS 8112
c Name of cement :- Ultratech (OPC-43)
d Maximum nominal size of aggregate :- 20 mm
e Source of Coarse aggregate :- Pathankot
f Source of Fine aggregate :- Pathankot (Ravi River)
g Minimum Cement content :- 400 Kg/cum As per MORTH 2
h Maximum cement content :- 450 Kg/cum As per MORTH
i Maximum water Cement ratio :- 0.40 As per MORTH
j Workability :- 150-200 mm (slump) As per MORTH
k Exposure condition :- Moderate
l Method of concrete placing :- Pouring
m Degree of supervision :- Good
n Type of aggregate :- Crushed angular aggregate
o Chemical admixture Name & type :- Kunacone 37S1(KUNAL) , Superplasticizer
A-2 TEST DATA FOR MATERIALS
20mm 10mm Combined
Description Cement Admixture Sand Limits
agg. agg. Sp.Gr. Of CA
a Surface Area(m2/gm) 3010 >2250
:- - - - - -
b Initial setting Time :- 170 - - - - - >30 min.
c Final setting Time :- 205 - - - - - <600 min.
d Comp.Strength 3 Days :- 29.00 - - - - - 23 N/mm2
e 7 Days :- 34.50 - - - - - 33 N/mm2
f 28 Days :- 47.00 - - - - - 43 N/mm2
g Specific gravity :- 3.15 1.230 2.660 2.660 2.660 2.620 -
h Water absorption :- - - 48.00% 50.00% - 1.10% <2%
i AIV :- - - 16.97 - - <30%
j Flakiness Inde :- - - 12.20 13.40 - - <35%
k Zone of sand :- - - - - - II -
l Fineness Modulus of Sand :- - - - - - 2.68 2 to 3.5%
m Silt content :- - - - - - 2.00 <3%
n Sieve analysis
1) Coarse Analysis of Coarse Percentage of Different Fraction
Aggregate IS Sieve Spec. As per MORTH Table 1000-1
I II 60 % 40 % Combined
size(mm) 20.0 mm 10.0 mm 20.0 mm (%) 10.0 mm (%) (%)Passing Lower limit Uper limit
40.00 100.00 100.00 60.00 40.00 100.00 100 100
20.00 99.31 100.00 59.59 40.00 99.59 95 100
10.00 8.39 91.91 5.03 36.76 41.80 25 55
4.75 0.38 3.20 0.23 1.28 1.51 0 10
100
100
80
80
% Passing
% Passing Lower Limit
60
60
Upper Limit
40
40
20
20
00
11 10 100
100
20
20
00
11 10 100
100
2)Fine
Conforming to Zone II to Table 4 of IS 383
aggregate
IS Sieve % Passing As per IS-383,Zone -II
10.00 100.00 100
4.75 88.23 90-100
2.36 78.22 75-100
1.18 61.99 55-90
0.600 49.78 35-59
0.300 35.02 8-30
0.150 7.47 0-10
3) All in % Passing Percentage of Different Fraction
Aggregate IS Sieve Spec. As per IS-383
I II 62 % 38 % Combined %
size(mm) CA FA CA FA passing Lower limit Uper limit
40.00 100 100 62 38.00 100.00 100 100
20.00 99.59 100 62 38.00 99.74 95 100
4.75 1.51 88.23 0.93 33.53 34.46 30 50
0.600 0.00 49.78 0.00 18.92 18.92 10 35
0.150 0.00 7.47 0.00 2.84 2.84 0 6
12
120
10
100
8
80
% Passing
% Passing Lower Limit
6
60
Upper Limit
4
40
2
20
00 .150 40
0.1
0.1 11 10
10 100
100
TARGET STRENGTH FOR MIX PROPORTIONING :- (AS PER MORTH TABLE 1700-5 )
A-3 47 N / mm 2
A-4 SELECTION OF WATER-CEMENT RATIO
Maximum Water Cement Ratio = 0.400
0.400>0.390 ok
Based on Experience, adopt Water Cement Ratio = 0.390
A-5 SELECTION OF WATER CONTENT
From Table-2 IS 10262:2009, Maximum water content for 20 mm aggregate = 186 Kg. / M3 (for 25 to 50mm Slump)
Estimated Water Content 150mm Slump = 208.32 Kg. / M3
As High Range water reducing and retarding admixture is used, water content can be reduced up to 30 percent
Based on trial with High Range water reducing and retarding admixture water content rduction of . 21.14 ٪ has been achived
Hence the arrived water content =
= { 208.32 – ( 208.32 × 21.1 ٪) }
kg / m 3
= 163.74
A-6 CALCULATION OF CEMENT CONTENT
Water- cement ratio
= 0.390
water content / Water-Cement ratio
Cement content
=
kg / m 3 kg/m3
= 419.85 Say = 420
Minimum cement content = Kg/m3Kg/m3 kg / m 3 Hence, O.K
400 < 420
A-7 PROPORTION OF VOLUME OF COARSE AGGREGATE AND FINE AGGREGATE CONTENT
From Table 3 IS 10262 :2009 , Volumeof coarse aggregate corresponding to 20 mm size aggregate and fine aggregate Zone II =0.62
(from IS : 10262 - 2009 (4.4.1) if Concrete placing through pump the coarse aggregate may be
Therefore Volume of Coarse Aggregates = 0.62
reduced upto 10 %))
Volume of Fine Aggregates
= 0.38
20mm : 10mm = 60 : 40
Admixture dosage ( % ) kg / m3
= 1.20 ٪ ≈ 5.04
A-8 MIX CALCULATION
Volume Of Concrete 1 m3
a) =
Volume Of Cement (Mass of Cement / Specific gravity of Cement) x ( 1/1000 )
b) =
( 1000 )
= 420 / 3.15 x 1/
m3
= 0.133
Volume Of Water (Mass of Water / Specific gravity of Water) x ( 1/1000 )
c) =
( ( )
= 163.7 / 1) x ### / 1000
m 3
= 0.164
Volume Of Admixture (Mass of Admixture / Specific gravity of Admixture) x ( 1/1000 )
d) =
( ( 1000 ) )
= 5.04 / 1.23 ) x 1 /
m3
= 0.0041
Volume Of All in agregate {a-( b+c+d }
e) =
{ 1
= - ( 0.133 + 0.164 + 0.0041 )
m3
= 0.699
Mass of Coarse agregate (
f) = Volume of all in aggregate X Volume of Coarse aggregate X
Specific gravity of Coarse aggregate X1000)
( )
= 0.699 X 0.62 X 2.66 X 1000
= 1152.51 kg/m3
Mass of fine agregate (
g) = Volume of all in aggregate X Volume of Fine aggregate X
Specific gravity of fine aggregate X 1000)
( )
= 0.699 X 0.38 X 2.620 X 1000
= 695.75 kg/m3
A-9 MIX PROPORTIONS FOR 1 m3
Cement kg / m 3
= 420.00
Water kg / m 3
= 163.80
fine agregate kg / m 3
= 695.75
Coarse agregate kg / m 3
= 1152.509
Coarse agregate (20mm)
= 691.505 kg / m 3
Coarse agregate (10mm)
= 461.004 kg / m 3
Admixture kg / m 3
= 5.040
W/C
= 0.390
Remarks :-
Visual observation for the mix is cohesive cube casting done
Water (Kg.) Cement (Kg.) 20mm agg. (Kg.) 10mm agg. (Kg.) C.Sand (Kg.) Admixture (Kg.)
163.80 420.00 691.505 461.004 695.75 5.040
0.39 1 1.646 1.098 1.657 0.012
Trial - 01 Trial - 02
Initial Slump
:- 160mm 165mm
After 30 minutes
:- 120mm 125mm
After 60 minutes
:- 90mm 85mm
After 90 minutes
:- 85mm 75mm
Compressive Strength :- M 35 (RCC) Pile
Parameter Trail1- Trail2-
Visual Observation
Flowable Flowable
workabiltity(slump)-mm
after 30 min 160 165
compressive strength
i) 7 days (Mpa)
37.69 36.48
ii) 28 days (Mpa)
>48 >47
TESTED BY CHECKED BY
CONTRACTOR AUTHORITY ENGINEER REPRESENTATIVE
RANDOM SAMPLE CHECKED BY AUTHORITY