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RLC Circuit Analysis and Calculations

The document presents a series of questions and options related to electrical circuits, focusing on resonance, bandwidth, and circuit parameters. It includes calculations for coil resistance, load value, self-inductance, circuit quality, and various current and voltage measurements. Additionally, it discusses Thevenin's voltage, Norton's current, and conditions for resonance in RLC circuits.

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ahmed2005stem
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views14 pages

RLC Circuit Analysis and Calculations

The document presents a series of questions and options related to electrical circuits, focusing on resonance, bandwidth, and circuit parameters. It includes calculations for coil resistance, load value, self-inductance, circuit quality, and various current and voltage measurements. Additionally, it discusses Thevenin's voltage, Norton's current, and conditions for resonance in RLC circuits.

Uploaded by

ahmed2005stem
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

In the following circuit :

To increase the bandwidth to double and increase(𝝎𝒓 ) four times we


must :
1) close key ………
A) 1 B)2
2) and move the arm from branch (a) to branch :
A) a B) b C) c D) d
A series resonance circuit that has a capacitor of 𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝒏𝑭 and source
voltage 𝑬 = 𝟐 phase 𝟎 volts and an actual coil of quality 𝑸 = 𝟐𝟎𝟎
and it produces the following response graph

3) The value of coil resistance (𝑹𝒍 ) :


A) 𝟎. 𝟏𝟓𝟖𝟑𝜴 B) 𝟎. 𝟗𝟗𝟓𝜴 C) 𝟑𝟗. 𝟐𝟕𝜴 D) 𝟔. 𝟐𝟓𝜴
4) The value of the load (𝑹) :
A) 𝟏𝟐. 𝟑𝟑𝟖 𝛀 B) 𝟏𝟑. 𝟏𝟕𝟓 𝛀 C) 𝟐𝟓. 𝟗𝟑𝟕 𝛀 D) 𝟕. 𝟎𝟖𝟑𝛀
5) Self inductance of the coil (𝑳) :
A) 𝟑. 𝟗𝟓𝟖 𝒎𝑯 B) 𝟏𝟓𝟔. 𝟐𝟓 𝒎𝑯 C) 𝟏𝟓𝟔. 𝟐𝟓 𝝁𝑯 D) 𝟑. 𝟗𝟓𝟖 𝝁𝑯
6) The circuit quality (𝑸𝒔 ) :
A) 200 B) 2.375 C) 14.922 D) 93.75
7) Find VL and Vc @ Resonance :
A) 𝟐𝟖. 𝟖𝟒𝟒 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟗𝟎) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟐𝟖. 𝟖𝟒𝟒 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟗𝟎)
B) 𝟐𝟖. 𝟖𝟒𝟒 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟗𝟎) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟐𝟖. 𝟖𝟒𝟒 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟗𝟎)
C) 𝟒. 𝟕𝟓 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟗𝟎) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟒. 𝟕𝟓 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟗𝟎)
D) 𝟒. 𝟕𝟓 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟗𝟎) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟒. 𝟕𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟗𝟎)
7) Find VL and Vc @ frequency 10% below resonance :
A) 𝟖. 𝟖𝟗𝟐 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟏𝟗. 𝟑𝟑𝟒) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟏𝟎. 𝟗𝟕𝟖 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟏𝟔𝟎. 𝟔𝟕)
B) 𝟖. 𝟏𝟑 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟏𝟔𝟐. 𝟑𝟖) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟏𝟎. 𝟎𝟑𝟕 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟏𝟕. 𝟔𝟐)
C) 𝟗. 𝟎𝟑𝟒 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟏𝟔𝟐. 𝟑𝟖) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟗. 𝟎𝟑𝟑 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟏𝟕. 𝟔𝟐)
D) None

In the following circuit :


If 𝝎𝒑 = 𝟏𝟐. 𝟓 𝒓𝒂𝒅/𝒔 𝑹𝑺 = 𝟐𝟎𝟎 𝛀 𝑹𝑳 = 𝟎. 𝟓 𝛀
8) The value of 𝑹𝑪 :
A) 𝟑 𝛀 B) 𝟔 𝛀 C) 𝟗 𝛀 D) 𝟑𝟔 𝛀
For the following circuit :
If the output voltage is 1V
9) Find equivalent resistance (𝑹) :
A) 𝟑𝟐𝟖𝟎 𝛀 B) 𝟕𝟕𝟒 𝛀 C) 𝟑𝟎𝟑𝟏. 𝟒𝟐 𝛀 D)𝟏𝟎𝟏𝟒. 𝟐𝛀
10) Calculate resonance frequency (𝒇𝒑 ) :
A) 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝑯𝒛 B) 𝟕𝟑𝟕𝟓. 𝟔𝟓 𝑯𝒛
C) 𝟏𝟐𝟔𝟔. 𝟓 𝑯𝒛 D) 𝟑𝟏𝟒𝟏𝟓𝟗. 𝟐𝟕 𝑯𝒛
11) The circuit’s quality (𝑸𝑷 ) :
A) 15.16 B) 0.066 C) 16.4 D) 200
12) Band width (𝑩𝑾) :
A) 𝟐𝟓𝟎 𝑯𝒛 B) 𝟖𝟑. 𝟓𝟒 𝑯𝒛
C) 𝟒𝟖𝟓. 𝟐𝟐 𝑯𝒛 D) 𝟓𝟐𝟓 𝑯𝒛
13) circulating current IL @ 4% above resonance
A) 𝟑. 𝟎𝟔 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟏𝟒𝟎. 𝟐𝟏) 𝒎𝑨
B) 𝟐. 𝟗𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟏𝟒𝟐. 𝟒) 𝒎𝑨
C) 𝟑. 𝟏𝟖𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟏𝟒𝟎) 𝒎𝑨
D) 𝟎. 𝟑 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟑. 𝟓𝟖) 𝒎𝑨
14) circulating current IC @ 4% above resonance
A) 𝟑. 𝟏𝟖𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 − 𝟓𝟎. 𝟓) 𝒎𝑨
B) 𝟑. 𝟏𝟒 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟑𝟕. 𝟏𝟓) 𝒎𝑨
C) 𝟑. 𝟑𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟑𝟏. 𝟓𝟏) 𝒎𝑨
D) 𝟎. 𝟑𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝝎𝒕 + 𝟑. 𝟓𝟖) 𝒎𝑨
For the circuit shown find :
15) 𝑰𝟏
A) 𝟔. 𝟐𝟐∠ − 𝟓𝟔. 𝟗 𝑨 B) 𝟓. 𝟏𝟏∠ − 𝟐𝟗. 𝟓𝟐 𝑨
C)𝟏. 𝟎𝟐𝟐∠𝟕𝟔. 𝟕𝟔 𝑨 D) 𝟔. 𝟐𝟐 ∠ − 𝟏𝟐𝟐. 𝟕 𝑨
16) 𝑰𝟐
A) 𝟏. 𝟎𝟐𝟐∠𝟕𝟔. 𝟕𝟔 𝑨 B)𝟔. 𝟐𝟐∠ − 𝟓𝟔. 𝟗 𝑨
C)𝟑𝟗. 𝟐𝟔∠𝟐𝟕. 𝟗 𝑨 D) 𝟏. 𝟎𝟐𝟐 ∠ − 𝟏𝟎𝟑. 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝑨
17) 𝑽𝒐
A) 𝟓𝟓. 𝟔𝟑∠ − 𝟖𝟑. 𝟒𝟕 𝒗 B)𝟑𝟓𝟏. 𝟏𝟓∠𝟏. 𝟑𝟑𝟓 𝒗
C)𝟗. 𝟏𝟒∠ − 𝟏𝟐𝟗. 𝟖 𝒗 D) 𝟗. 𝟏𝟒 ∠𝟓𝟎. 𝟏𝟗 𝒗
18) Power in 𝒁𝒍 (𝑷𝒛𝒍 )
A) 𝟏𝟐𝟑𝟑𝟎. 𝟕𝟖 𝒘 B) 𝟖. 𝟑𝟓𝟔 𝒘
C) 𝟑𝟎𝟗. 𝟓𝟏 𝒘 D) 𝟑𝟑𝟗. 𝟔𝟕𝟓 𝒘
19) Power produced by source 𝑽 (𝑷𝒗 )
A) 𝟑𝟑𝟗. 𝟔𝟕𝟓 𝒘 B) 𝟒𝟒𝟒. 𝟔𝟔 𝒘
C) 𝟖. 𝟑𝟓𝟔 𝒘 D) 𝟐𝟒𝟎. 𝟎𝟑 𝒘

For the following circuit 𝑹𝒍 is set to obtain maximum power ,find :


20) Thevenin’s voltage between a and b :
A) 𝟑𝟐∠𝟎 𝒗 B) 40∠𝟎 𝒗 C) 𝟔𝟒∠𝟎 𝒗 D) 𝟏𝟔∠𝟎 𝒗
21) Norton’s current at 𝒁𝒐 : (between a and b )
A) 𝟏. 𝟐𝟓∠𝟎 𝑨 B) 1.5∠𝟎 𝑨 C) 𝟐. 𝟓∠𝟎 𝑨 D) 𝟔∠𝟎 𝑨
22) Maximum power delivered to 𝑹𝒍 :
A) 𝟐𝟓 𝒘 B) 𝟏𝟎 𝒘 C)𝟏𝟓 𝒘 D) 𝟐𝟎 𝒘
23) Power supplied by source 𝑷𝒔𝒕 :
A) 𝟐𝟒𝟎 𝒘 B) 𝟔𝟎 𝒘 C) 𝟐𝟎𝟎 𝒘 D) 𝟐𝟑𝟎 𝒘

24) Two circuits (𝑨)& (𝑩) as shown

Find 𝑪𝑨 = … … ….
A) 5C B) 4.5 C C) 2.5 C
D) C E) none

25) In RLC circuit if (L,C) have increased to the double and they
are in resonance .
𝑸𝒔 will ……………..
A) increase to double B) decrease to half
C) Increase to √𝟐 𝑸𝑺 D) don’t change
𝟏
E) decrease to 𝑸𝑺
√𝟐
26) Which values of (𝑹𝒍 , 𝑪 , 𝑳 , 𝑹𝒔 ) will make a possible resonance
circuit ? (You can chose more than one choice )

A) 𝑹𝒍 , = 𝟑𝟎 𝛀 , 𝑪 = 𝟑𝝁𝒇 , 𝑳 = 𝟐. 𝟕 𝒎𝑯
B) 𝑹𝒍 , = 𝟒𝟎 𝛀 , 𝑪 = 𝟖𝝁𝒇 , 𝑳 = 𝟎. 𝟒 𝒎𝑯
C) 𝑹𝒍 , = 𝟒𝟎 𝛀 , 𝑪 = 𝟑𝝁𝒇 , 𝑳 = 𝟏𝟓 𝒎𝑯
D) 𝑹𝒍 , = 𝟐𝟎 𝛀 , 𝑪 = 𝟐𝝁𝒇 , 𝑳 = 𝟎. 𝟎𝟓 𝒎𝑯
In the shown circuit ( 𝑸 < 𝟏𝟎 )

27) the resonance frequency depends on …………


A) ( 𝑳 , 𝑪 ) B) ( 𝑹 , 𝑳 ) C) ( 𝑳 , 𝑹𝒍 , 𝑪 ) D) All of the above
28) The bandwidth of 𝑽𝒐 depends on ……….+
A) (𝑹 , 𝑪 ) B) ( 𝑹 , 𝑳 ) C) ( 𝑳 , 𝑹𝒍 , 𝑪 ) D) All of the above
This filter produces the resonance curve below the circuit :

29) The value of 𝑳𝒑 :


A) 𝟏 𝝁𝑯 B) 𝟏 𝒎𝑯 C) 𝟐. 𝟓 𝒎𝑯 D) 𝟓 𝒎𝑯
30) The value of R :
A) 𝟏𝟏. 𝟏𝟏 𝛀 B) 𝟏𝟏. 𝟐𝟓 𝛀 C)𝟗𝟎𝟎 𝛀 D)𝟏𝟎𝟎𝛀
31) The values of the 2 element of 𝒁𝒔 :
A) 𝟏𝟏. 𝟐𝟓 𝛀 , 𝟓 𝐦𝐇 B) 𝟏𝟏. 𝟏𝟏 𝛀 , 𝟏 𝛍𝐇
C) 𝟏𝟏. 𝟐𝟓 𝛀 , 𝟏 𝒎𝑯 D) 𝟏𝟏. 𝟏𝟏 𝛀 , 𝟐. 𝟓 𝐦𝐇
32)When R is removed , what is the value 𝑽𝒐 at accepted frequency?
A) 90 V B) 89.89 V C) 10 V D) 0
33)Also, when R is removed , what is the value 𝑽𝒐 at rejected
frequency ?
A) 90 V B) 89.89 V C) 10 V D) 0
34) For this initial circuit |𝑿𝒍 | = 3|𝑿𝒄 | find the value of 𝑪𝟏 to be
added in series with C to make the circuit in resonance at the same
frequency :
A) 𝟏. 𝟓 𝝁𝑭 B) 𝟎. 𝟐𝟓 𝝁𝑭 C) 𝟎. 𝟏𝟔𝟔𝟕 𝝁𝑭 D) 𝟎. 𝟓 𝝁𝑭

(𝝎 = 𝟖𝟎𝟎 𝒓𝒂𝒅/𝒔)
𝒁𝒍 → (R series L) → [ 360 , 0.25 H]
𝑳𝟏 = 0.5 H 𝑳𝟐 =0.125 k =0.4
35) The reflected impedance ………….
A) 𝟏𝟎. 𝟐 ∠ − 𝟏𝟓. 𝟐𝟒 B) 𝟑𝟐. 𝟓∠𝟏𝟓. 𝟏
C) 𝟏𝟐. 𝟖∠ − 𝟑𝟔. 𝟖𝟕 D) 𝟏𝟒. 𝟒𝟑∠𝟑𝟐. 𝟑𝟑
36) 𝑰𝟏 =……………… A
A) 𝟎. 𝟎𝟕∠ − 𝟏𝟎. 𝟏𝟏 B) 𝟎. 𝟖𝟖∠ − 𝟏𝟏. 𝟏𝟐
C) 𝟎. 𝟓𝟐∠ − 𝟏𝟓. 𝟏𝟐 D) 𝟎. 𝟖𝟔𝟒𝟓𝟓∠ − 𝟗. 𝟏𝟓𝟖
37) 𝑰𝟐 =……………… A
A) 𝟎. 𝟒𝟒∠ − 𝟏𝟏. 𝟏𝟏 B) 𝟎. 𝟑𝟐𝟒∠ − 𝟔𝟐. 𝟐𝟗𝟓
C) 𝟎. 𝟏𝟓∠ − 𝟏𝟓. 𝟏 D) 𝟎. 𝟏𝟏𝟐∠ − 𝟔𝟓. 𝟏𝟖
38) 𝑰𝟑 =……………… A
A) 𝟎. 𝟔𝟐∠𝟏𝟑. 𝟎𝟏 B) 𝟎. 𝟓𝟓∠𝟏𝟖. 𝟏𝟏
C) 𝟎. 𝟕𝟕∠𝟏𝟑. 𝟏𝟏 D) 𝟎. 𝟏𝟕𝟖𝟒∠𝟏𝟐. 𝟎𝟏𝟔
39) 𝑰𝟒 =……………… A
A) 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔𝟗𝟏∠𝟏𝟑. 𝟗 B) 𝟎. 𝟎𝟕𝟏𝟏∠𝟏𝟐. 𝟎𝟏
C) 𝟎. 𝟎𝟔𝟐𝟖𝟗∠𝟏𝟑. 𝟔𝟖𝟕 D) 𝟎. 𝟎𝟖𝟐∠𝟏𝟑. 𝟏𝟐
40) 𝒁𝒊𝒏𝒑𝒖𝒕 @ (a - b) = ……………..𝛀
A) 𝟑𝟕𝟒∠𝟗. 𝟏𝟓𝟖 B) 𝟒𝟑𝟕∠𝟗. 𝟓𝟖𝟏
C) 𝟑𝟕𝟒∠𝟗. 𝟏𝟓𝟖 D) 𝟒𝟑𝟕∠𝟗. 𝟓𝟖𝟏
41) Power supplied by the source = ………….. watt
A) 𝟐𝟕𝟎. 𝟏𝟏 B) 𝟐𝟒𝟑. 𝟏𝟐
C) 𝟐𝟓𝟔. 𝟎𝟓 D) 𝟐𝟓𝟎. 𝟎𝟏
42) Power dissipated in the load 𝒁𝒍 =………… watt
A) 𝟏. 𝟖𝟏𝟏 B) 𝟏. 𝟒𝟐𝟒
C) 𝟐. 𝟒𝟒 D) 𝟏. 𝟏𝟐
43) The reactive (𝑸𝒔 ) in the load 𝒁𝒍 =………….. var
A) 𝟎. 𝟗𝟏𝟖𝟏 B)0.601
C) 0.6621 D) 𝟎. 𝟕𝟗𝟎𝟗
44)if 𝒁𝒍 changed to 𝟒𝟎𝟎 𝛀 the power supplied will be …………….. watt
A) 𝟏𝟔𝟒. 𝟏𝟕𝟒𝟖𝟓 B)2.001123
C) 175.2121 D)160.121

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