CWR Longitudinal Force Calculation Report
CWR Longitudinal Force Calculation Report
CALCULATION REPORT
Contractor Engineer
K. Ananth Rao
Project Manager/MAHSR T2
CALCULATION REPORT
Approver
Distribution Rev. Date Originator Checked Reviewed Approved
Total 1
Hideshi Mamiya Group Leader
Date Document No. Document Rev. No. Total Sheets Cover Inc.
Revision History
Table of Contents
Revision History ............................................................................................................................................ i
Table of Contents .......................................................................................................................................... ii
List of Tables ................................................................................................................................................ ii
List of Figures ............................................................................................................................................... ii
List of Attachments ...................................................................................................................................... iii
1. GENERAL ............................................................................................................................... 1
1.1. Purpose ........................................................................................................................................ 1
1.2. Scope ........................................................................................................................................... 1
1.3. Abbreviation................................................................................................................................ 1
1.4. References ................................................................................................................................... 1
2. CALCULATION METHOD.................................................................................................... 2
2.1. General ........................................................................................................................................ 2
2.2. Theory of Longitudinal Force of CWR on Viaducts and Bridges .............................................. 2
2.3. Equation of CWR on Viaducts and Bridges................................................................................ 3
2.4. Study Items of CWR on Viaducts and Bridges ........................................................................... 4
4. CALCULATION CONDITION............................................................................................... 8
4.1. Design Conditions and Permissible Values ................................................................................ 8
4.2. Girder Layout Drawing ............................................................................................................... 9
5. ANALIYSIS ........................................................................................................................... 10
5.1. First Analysis ............................................................................................................................ 10
5.2. Second Analysis ........................................................................................................................ 12
6. CONCLUSION ...................................................................................................................... 15
List of Tables
Table 1.2-1 List of calculation report .............................................................................................. 1
Table 1.3-1 List of abbreviation ...................................................................................................... 1
Table 5.1-1 Calculation result at the first calculation .................................................................... 10
Table 5.1-2 Positions exceeding the permissible values in the down line .................................... 11
Table 5.1-3 Positions exceeding the permissible values in the up line ......................................... 11
Table 5.2-1 Calculation result at the second calculation ............................................................... 13
Table 5.2-2 Chainage, girder span, and horizontal alignment at additional EJs ........................... 14
Table 6.1-1 Additional EJs in Section 9 ........................................................................................ 15
List of Figures
Figure 2.2-1 Expansion of the girder and distribution of the longitudinal force ............................. 2
Figure 2.3-1 Analysis program for CWR on viaducts and bridges ................................................. 4
Figure 2.4-1 Longitudinal force diagram as an example ................................................................. 5
Figure 3.1-1 Calculation flow of CWR on viaducts and bridges .................................................... 5
Figure 3.2-1 Longitudinal force diagram at rail breakage and calculation example ....................... 7
Figure 3.3-1 Longitudinal force diagram at CWR end and calculation example of expansion
length......................................................................................................................................... 8
Figure 4.1-1 Permissible value of rail neutral temperature ............................................................. 9
Figure 5.1-1 Calculation section .................................................................................................... 10
List of Attachments
ATTACHMENT 1: Primary Girder Layout
ATTACHMENT 2: First Calculation Result
ATTACHMENT 3: Second Calculation Result
ATTACHMENT 4: Final Girder Layout and EJ Positions
1. GENERAL
1.1. Purpose
This report is summarized about the necessity of expansion joint. Longitudinal force of
Continuous Welded Rail (CWR), gap in rail breakage and expansion length at Expansion
Joint (EJ) are calculated, the calculation results are compared with each permissible value.
If these values are over permissible values, additional EJs are installed in a calculation
section.
1.2. Scope
This report summarizes the calculation section shown in Table 1.2-1. The CWR calculation
in this report is carried out based on Reference Information dated 24 August 2022 and
IRCON’s mail dated 23/01/2023 in which NHSRCL’s letter dated 11/01/2023 was attached
(NHSRCL’s letter No.: NHSRCL-CO/MA/DS/01/PKG-T-2/1876/.1/OHQ10349).
1.3. Abbreviation
Table 1.3-1 List of abbreviation
Abbreviation Definition
CWR Continuous Welded Rail
EJ Expansion Joint
R Curve Radius
1.4. References
[1] Project for the Construction of Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Rail Bidding
Documents - Part 2, Package No. MAHSR-T-2 VI-2 Employer’s Requirements
(Design Requirements and Criteria)
[2] IRCON’s mail dated 23/01/2023 in which NHSRCL’s letter dated 11/01/2023 was
attached (NHSRCL’s letter No.: NHSRCL-CO/MA/DS/01/PKG-T-
2/1876/.1/OHQ10349)
2. CALCULATION METHOD
2.1. General
This section describes the calculation theory on longitudinal force of CWR on viaducts and
bridges.
Figure 2.2-1 Expansion of the girder and distribution of the longitudinal force
( )
That is,
= 0 ······················································ (1)
Based on the condition that the expansion lengths of the rail and girder coincide at the
point O, the following equations can be obtained.
∙ = = ∙ ∙ ······································································· (2)
−
∙ = =− ∙ ∙ ······························································· (3)
Where:
∙ : Expansion of the rail between C and O
From the Equations (1) to (3), simultaneous equations with unknown , , and can be
obtained, and the longitudinal force of CWR on bridge can be calculated.
In this calculation theory, the distribution of longitudinal force for applications with
multiple girders also can be obtained by solving the simultaneous equations in the same
manner and obtaining unknowns ( , ). However, since the number of simultaneous
equations increases with increase in girders, the analysis program for CWR on viaducts
and bridges that use an approximate solution method based on convergence calculation
would be applied for calculations (Figure 2.3-1). The calculation results by the analysis
program for CWR on viaducts and bridges can be found out at a pitch of 1m.
Model creation
Longitudinal resistance
permissible gap in rail breakage. The rail breakage point in the figure indicates the point
with a maximum gap.
3. CALCULATION PROCEDURE
3.1. Calculation Flow
Figure 3.1-1 shows the calculation flow of CWR on viaducts and bridges.
4) Analysis
Maximum rail longitudinal force, maximum gap in rail breakage and expansion length at
CWR end are calculated. The maximum rail longitudinal force is leaded at the point B
shown in Figure 2.2-1. The maximum gap in rail breakage and expansion length at CWR
end are mentioned as following sections.
All calculation results are not over the maximum permissible values.
The analysis is over.
Some calculation result is over the maximum permissible value.
An JRTC engineer considers reducing rail longitudinal force by changing EJ locations.
In this case, the engineer repeats the analysis by changed conditions until calculation
results are not over the maximum permissible values.
=( + + + )×2
∑
Maximum gap in rail breakage:
Figure 3.2-1 Longitudinal force diagram at rail breakage and calculation example
= +
Girder without a Girder with a matching
matching point point on the left ∑
Expansion length at CWR end:
Figure 3.3-1 Longitudinal force diagram at CWR end and calculation example of
expansion length
4. CALCULATION CONDITION
4.1. Design Conditions and Permissible Values
Calculation conditions excepting calculation sections are as follows:
(1) Rail type: JIS 60kg
(2) Cross section area of the rail: 77.50cm2
(3) Resistance to rail creepage: 5.0kN/m/ rail
(4) Maximum longitudinal force: 1,000kN (When the temperature change from the rail
neutral temperature is 40°C)
(5) Maximum gap in rail breakage: 70mm (When the temperature change from the rail
neutral temperature is 40°C)
(6) Maximum expansion length at EJ: 100mm
Maximum expansion length at EJ should be less than 1/2 of the normal permissible value
of 200mm in consideration of safety. Since 100 mm is generally used as the permissible
value, this value is also used in this report. When adopting a result exceeding 100 mm,
it is necessary to have a thorough discussion with the person responsible for maintenance.
(7) Rail neutral temperature
In order to prevent track buckling and abnormal expansion at EJ, the rail neutral
temperature is generally set in the following range according to regulations.
a. The limit from the expected maximum rail temperature (+65°C) is 40°C.
b. The limit from the expected minimum rail temperature (-10°C) is 40°C.
Therefore, the rail neutral temperature is +25°C (+65 - 40 = +25°C) to +30°C (-10 + 40
= +30°C) (Figure 4.1-1).
5. ANALIYSIS
5.1. First Analysis
5.1.1. Calculation Sections
Calculation sections are shown in Figure 5.1-1. The calculation was separately carried out
in 2 sections of the down and up lines, as the calculation distance of the down line differed
from the up line. The calculation sections are as follows:
- Section 1-1: Down line 156k600m000 to 167k397m530
- Section 1-2: Up line 156k600m000 to 167k319m964
Total length of viaducts and bridge for CWR analysis was approximately 11 km.
Table 5.1-2 Positions exceeding the permissible values in the down line
Start point End point Item exceeding permissible value Civil structure
Longitudinal Rail breakage Rail expansion length at EJ
force gap
Start point End point
156k946m 050 157k290m 050 - Over - - Viaduct
Max.: 75.1mm
[157k192m050
to
157k195m050]
159k818m 050 159k935m 050 - Over - - Viaduct
Max.: 72.5mm
[159k883m050
to
159k886m050]
160k395m 050 160k786m 050 - Over - - Viaduct
Max.: 81.7mm
[160k567m050
to
160k571m050]
Table 5.2-2 Chainage, girder span, and horizontal alignment at additional EJs
EJ No. Chainage of EJ center Line Girder type & span Horizontal alignment
EJ (1) 157k282m500 Down Box, 45m Straight
EJ (2) 159k960m500 Down Box, 40m Straight
EJ (3) 160k735m500 Down Box, 40m Straight
EJ (4) 157k282m500 Up Box, 45m Straight
EJ (5) 159k960m500 Up Box, 40m Straight
EJ (6) 160k735m500 Up Box, 40m Straight
6. CONCLUSION
This report is summarized about the necessity of EJ from 156k600m000 to 167k397m530
in the down line and from 156k600m000 to 167k319m964 in the up line. CWR analysis is
carried out after additional EJs are located in these sections, so that the maximum
longitudinal force, the gap in rail breakage, and the expansion length at EJ were below the
permissible values. The CWR analysis resulted in the addition of EJs at 3 locations each in
the down and up lines for Section 1. The locations of the additional EJs and track conditions
are shown in Table 6.1-1. Therefore, 6 EJs in the down and up lines are required to lay
CWR for Section 1.
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
350
1800
30
25
20
25
20
18
22
25
35
35
45
45
40
45
45
45
45
45
45
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
156,600 156,700 156,800 156,900 157,000 157,100 157,200 157,300 157,400 157,500 157,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
45
45
45
40
45
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
45
45
45
45
45
44
41
40
40
45
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
5
5
Page 1 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
157,600 157,700 157,800 157,900 158,000 158,100 158,200 158,300 158,400 158,500 158,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
40
40
40
45
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
158,600 158,700 158,800 158,900 159,000 159,100 159,200 159,300 159,400 159,500 159,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
100
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
35
35
35
36
36
36
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
5
5
Page 2 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
159,600 159,700 159,800 159,900 160,000 160,100 160,200 160,300 160,400 160,500 160,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0 breakage point
Rail
160,600 160,700 160,800 160,900 161,000 161,100 161,200 161,300 161,400 161,500 161,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
movement1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
45
40
40
40
40
40
amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
5
5
Page 3 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
161,600 161,700 161,800 161,900 162,000 162,100 162,200 162,300 162,400 162,500 162,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
36
36
36
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
162,600 162,700 162,800 162,900 163,000 163,100 163,200 163,300 163,400 163,500 163,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
5
5
Page 4 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
163,600 163,700 163,800 163,900 164,000 164,100 164,200 164,300 164,400 164,500 164,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
36
32
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
164,600 164,700 164,800 164,900 165,000 165,100 165,200 165,300 165,400 165,500 165,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
33
40
40
40
40
39
36
36
37
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
5
5
Page 5 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
165,600 165,700 165,800 165,900 166,000 166,100 166,200 166,300 166,400 166,500 166,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
39.975
35.975
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
35.95
35.95
30.03
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
35
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
166,600 166,700 166,800 166,900 167,000 167,100 167,200 167,300 167,400 167,500 167,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
movement1800
amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 6 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
167,600 167,700 167,800 167,900 168,000 168,100 168,200 168,300 168,400 168,500 168,600
MAHSR-T-2
Subcontract for the NSC’s Design Works T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
350
1800
30
25
20
25
20
18
22
25
35
35
45
45
40
45
45
45
45
45
45
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
156,600 156,700 156,800 156,900 157,000 157,100 157,200 157,300 157,400 157,500 157,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
movement1800
45
45
45
40
45
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
45
45
45
45
45
44
41
40
40
45
amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 10 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
157,600 157,700 157,800 157,900 158,000 158,100 158,200 158,300 158,400 158,500 158,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
40
40
40
45
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
158,600 158,700 158,800 158,900 159,000 159,100 159,200 159,300 159,400 159,500 159,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
100
1800
35
35
35
35
36
36
36
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 11 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
159,600 159,700 159,800 159,900 160,000 160,100 160,200 160,300 160,400 160,500 160,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0 breakage point
Rail
160,600 160,700 160,800 160,900 161,000 161,100 161,200 161,300 161,400 161,500 161,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 12 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
161,600 161,700 161,800 161,900 162,000 162,100 162,200 162,300 162,400 162,500 162,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
36
36
36
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
162,600 162,700 162,800 162,900 163,000 163,100 163,200 163,300 163,400 163,500 163,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 13 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
163,600 163,700 163,800 163,900 164,000 164,100 164,200 164,300 164,400 164,500 164,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
36
32
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
164,600 164,700 164,800 164,900 165,000 165,100 165,200 165,300 165,400 165,500 165,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
33
40
40
40
40
39
36
36
37
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 14 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
165,600 165,700 165,800 165,900 166,000 166,100 166,200 166,300 166,400 166,500 166,600
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
39.975
35.975
22.464
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
35.95
35.95
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
166,600 166,700 166,800 166,900 167,000 167,100 167,200 167,300 167,400 167,500 167,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
movement1800
amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 15 of 18
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
167,600 167,700 167,800 167,900 168,000 168,100 168,200 168,300 168,400 168,500 168,600
MAHSR-T-2
Subcontract for the NSC’s Design Works T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 2
2200
2000
Section length
32.5
Rail/girder
350
1800
30
25
20
25
20
18
22
25
35
35
45
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0 Rail breakage point
156,600 156,700 156,800 156,900 157,000 157,100 157,200 157,300 157,400 157,500 157,600
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
movement1800
amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 1 of 19
Girder/bearing
1400
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
157,600 157,700 157,800 157,900 158,000 158,100 158,200 158,300 158,400 158,500 158,600
MAHSR-T-2
Subcontract for the NSC’s Design Works T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder 12.5
1800
40
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
40
45
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
45
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
157,200 157,300 157,400 157,500 157,600 157,700 157,800 157,900 158,000 158,100 158,200
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
45
45
45
45
44
41
40
40
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
5
5
Page 3 of 19
Girder/bearing
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
158,200 158,300 158,400 158,500 158,600 158,700 158,800 158,900 159,000 159,100 159,200
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
12.5
Rail/girder
100
1800
45
45
45
45
45
40
40
40
45
35
35
35
35
36
36
36
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0 Rail breakage point
159,200 159,300 159,400 159,500 159,600 159,700 159,800 159,900 160,000 160,100 160,200
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 4 of 19
Girder/bearing
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
160,200 160,300 160,400 160,500 160,600 160,700 160,800 160,900 161,000 161,100 161,200
MAHSR-T-2
Subcontract for the NSC’s Design Works T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
27.5
27.5
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200 difference
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
movement1800
amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Page 6 of 19
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
160,900 161,000 161,100 161,200 161,300 161,400 161,500 161,600 161,700 161,800 161,900
MAHSR-T-2
Subcontract for the NSC’s Design Works T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
No.
L1 L2 P Q KM No.
L1 L2 P Q KM
(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (m) (m) (m) (kN) (kN) (m)
1 0.00 27.50 0.00 138.00 159988.00 51
2 0.00 40.00 138.00 338.00 160028.00 52
3 0.00 40.00 338.00 537.00 160068.00 53
4 0.00 40.00 512.00 681.24 160108.00 54
5 0.00 40.00 611.24 735.79 160148.00 55
6 0.00 40.00 649.74 758.74 160188.00 56
7 0.00 40.00 665.02 768.75 160228.00 57
8 0.00 40.00 673.75 773.16 160268.00 58
9 0.00 40.00 676.06 775.06 160308.00 59
10 0.00 40.00 676.84 775.75 160348.00 60
11 0.00 40.00 677.03 775.77 160388.00 61
12 0.00 40.00 676.61 775.10 160428.00 62
13 0.00 40.00 675.42 773.26 160468.00 63
14 0.00 40.00 673.26 768.97 160508.00 64
15 0.00 40.00 665.45 759.27 160548.00 65
16 0.00 40.00 649.48 737.00 160588.00 66
17 40.00 0.00 542.00 537.00 160628.00 67
18 40.00 0.00 342.00 337.00 160668.00 68
19 40.00 0.00 142.00 137.00 160708.00 69
20 27.50 0.00 2.00 2.00 160735.50 70
21 71
22 72
23 73
24 74
25 75
26 76
27 77
28 78
29 79
30 80
31 81
32 82
33 83
34 84
35 85
36 86
37 87
38 88
39 89
40 90
41 91
42 92
43 93
44 94
45 95
46 96
47 97
48 98
49 99
50 100
2200
2000
Section length
12.5
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
160,700 160,800 160,900 161,000 161,100 161,200 161,300 161,400 161,500 161,600 161,700
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
45
40
40
40
40
40
36
36
36
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
5
5
Page 8 of 19
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
161,700 161,800 161,900 162,000 162,100 162,200 162,300 162,400 162,500 162,600 162,700
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0 Rail breakage point
162,700 162,800 162,900 163,000 163,100 163,200 163,300 163,400 163,500 163,600 163,700
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 9 of 19
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
163,700 163,800 163,900 164,000 164,100 164,200 164,300 164,400 164,500 164,600 164,700
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
36
32
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
164,700 164,800 164,900 165,000 165,100 165,200 165,300 165,400 165,500 165,600 165,700
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
33
40
40
40
40
39
36
36
37
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 10 of 19
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
165,700 165,800 165,900 166,000 166,100 166,200 166,300 166,400 166,500 166,600 166,700
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
39.975
35.975
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
35.95
35.95
30.03
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
35
35
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
166,700 166,800 166,900 167,000 167,100 167,200 167,300 167,400 167,500 167,600 167,700
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 11 of 19
Girder/bearing
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
167,700 167,800 167,900 168,000 168,100 168,200 168,300 168,400 168,500 168,600 168,700
MAHSR-T-2
Subcontract for the NSC’s Design Works T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
2200
2000
Section length
12.5
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
160,700 160,800 160,900 161,000 161,100 161,200 161,300 161,400 161,500 161,600 161,700
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
45
40
40
40
40
40
36
36
36
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 14 of 19
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
161,700 161,800 161,900 162,000 162,100 162,200 162,300 162,400 162,500 162,600 162,700
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0 Rail breakage point
162,700 162,800 162,900 163,000 163,100 163,200 163,300 163,400 163,500 163,600 163,700
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 15 of 19
5
Girder/bearing
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
163,700 163,800 163,900 164,000 164,100 164,200 164,300 164,400 164,500 164,600 164,700
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
Rail/girder
1800
36
32
45
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
164,700 164,800 164,900 165,000 165,100 165,200 165,300 165,400 165,500 165,600 165,700
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
33
40
40
40
40
39
36
36
37
40
40
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 16 of 19
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
165,700 165,800 165,900 166,000 166,100 166,200 166,300 166,400 166,500 166,600 166,700
Fixed bearing
CWR calculation
2200
2000
Section length
39.975
35.975
22.464
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
39.95
35.95
35.95
Rail/girder
1800
40
40
40
40
movement amount
Longitudinal
1600
resistance
5
5
Girder/bearing
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
Longitudinal force (kN)
1000.0 kN
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400
force by
temperature
200
difference
0
166,700 166,800 166,900 167,000 167,100 167,200 167,300 167,400 167,500 167,600 167,700
2400
2200
Section length
2000
Rail/girder
1800
movement amount
Longitudin
1600
resistance
Page 17 of 19
Girder/bearing
T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3
1400
conditions
Permissible
1200 longitudinal
force
1000
1000.0 kN
Longitudinal force (kN)
800
600 728.0 kN
Longitudinal
400 force by
temperature
200 difference
0
167,700 167,800 167,900 168,000 168,100 168,200 168,300 168,400 168,500 168,600 168,700
MAHSR-T-2
Subcontract for the NSC’s Design Works T2-CW-SE01-001 A2 Attachment 3