Length of the module, L = 2465 mm

Breadth of the module, B = 1134 mm

Thickness of the module, T = 30 mm
Weight of each module panel, W = 34.7 kg

1. Dead Load
Number of rows per structure = 2
Number of modules in each row = 20
Number of supporting purlins = 4
Total number of panels = 40
Total weight of the panels = 1388 kg
Load on each purlin = 347 kg
Length of each purlin = 30.34 m
UDL on each purlin = 11.437 kg/m
= 0.114 kN/m
= 0.114 N/mm
2. Wind Load on clad/wall Wind load is calculated as per IS-875 (Part-3)-2015

A. For upward wind

Wind speed, V = 140 km/h
= 39 m/sec
Category 2
K1 = 0.92 (25 yrs)
K2 = 1 (Category 2 & H<10m)
K3 = 1
K4 = 1
Design wind speed, Vz = K1XK2XK3XK4XVb
= 35.78 m/sec
Wind pressure at height z, Pz = 0.6XVz2 (clause 5.4)
= 768.02963
= 0.768 kN/m2
Design Wind pressure, Pd = KdXKaXKcXPz
Kd = 0.9 (rectangular framework)
Ka = 1 2.795 m2
Kc = 1
Pd = 0.691 kN/m2
Pressure coefficient for panels = 1.06 (Table-8 for 17 degree slop
Pressure coefficient for members (C-SEC) = 2.05 (Table-29)
Pressure coefficient for members (L-SEC) = 2.1 (Table-29)
Wind pressure on panels = 0.733 kN/m2
Wind pressure on members (C-SEC) = 1.417 kN/m2
Wind pressure on members (C-SEC) = 1.452 kN/m2

Assuming column member size C-95x40x15x2MM

Width of column = 40 mm
Depth of column = 95 mm
Wind load on column as udl, GX = 0.057 kN/m
 Wind load on column as udl, GZ = 0.138 kN/m

Assuming rear bracing member size C-50x30x1.6MM

Width of bracing = 30 mm
Depth of column = 50 mm
Wind load on bracing as udl, GX = 0.043 kN/m
Wind load on bracing as udl, GZ = 0.073 kN/m

Assuming rear bracing member size C-50x30x1.6MM

Width of bracing = 30 mm
Depth of column = 50 mm
Wind load on bracing as udl, GX = 0.043 kN/m
Wind load on bracing as udl, GZ = 0.073 kN/m

Assuming longitudinal bracing member size C-60x55x1.8MM

Width of bracing = 55 mm
Depth of column = 60 mm
Wind load on bracing as udl, GX = 0.078 kN/m

Wind load on each panel = 2.048 kN

Total wind load on all panels = 81.92 kN

Load on each purlin = 20.48 kN

Load on each purlin per meter length = 0.675 kN/m
= 0.675 N/mm

B. For downward wind

Pressure coefficient for panels = -0.66 (Table-8 for 19 degree slop

Wind pressure on panels = -0.456 kN/m2

Wind pressure on members (C-SEC) = 1.417 kN/m2

Wind load on column as udl, GX = 0.057 kN/m

Wind load on column as udl, GZ = 0.138 kN/m

Wind load on bracing as udl, GX = 0.043 kN/m

Wind load on bracing as udl, GZ = 0.073 kN/m

Wind load on each panel = -1.275 kN

Total wind load on all panels = -51.01 kN

Load on each purlin = -12.75 kN

Load on each purlin per meter length = -0.420 kN/m
= -0.420 N/mm

3. Seismic load Parameters - IS1893 (Part-I) 2016

Type of structure = Steel

 Type of clad = Brittle
Seismic Zone = Zone 3
Building Importance = Important

Height of structure (from the base of the

foundation)= 4 m
Length of the structure = 23.1 m
Width of the structure = 4.95 m

Siesmic Zone factor, Z = 0.16

Building Importance factor, I = 1.5
Response reduction factor, R = 4
Damping percent = 2 %
Multiplying factor for damping = 1.4
Time Period = 0.226
2 & H<10m)

(clause 5.4)

ar framework)
(Tributary Area)

(Table-8 for 17 degree slope)

(Table-29)
(Table-29)
(Table-8 for 19 degree slope)
 Ineterpolation
xo x1 x yo y1 y
10 15 14 0.9 1.1 1.06
10 15 14 -0.5 -0.7 -0.66
BOLT DESIGN CALCULATION:

1. Rafter - Front Bracing

Shear capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.1)
Type of bolt = M10
Grade of bolt = HDG: 4.6
No. of connections = 2
Edge distance, e = 25 mm
Pitch, p = 50 mm
Ultimate tensile strength of bolt, fub = 392 Mpa
Ultimate tensile strength of section, fu = 500 Mpa
Diameter of bolt, d = 10 mm
Diameter of hole, do = 12 mm
Minimum thickness of the connected member, t = 1.4 mm (minimum thickness of th
Number of shear planes with threads intercepting the
shear plane = 1

Number of shear planes without threads intercepting

the shear plane = 0
Net shear area of the bolt at threads as the area
corresponding to root diamter at the thread, Anb = 61.26 m2
Nominal plain shank area of the bolt, Asb = 78.54 m2
Actual stress in bolt in shear, fsb = Vsb/Asb
Permissible stress in bolt in shear, fasb = 0.6*Vnsb/Asb

Nominal shear capacity of bolts, Vnsb = fub/(√3)*(nn*Anb + ns*Asb)

= 13864.68 N
= 13.86 kN
0.6*Vnsb = 8.32 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnsb

< 16.64

Bearing capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.2)

Actual stress of bolt in bearing on any plate,

fpb = Vsb/Apb
The permissble bearing stress of the
bolt/plate, fapb = 0.60Vnpb/Apb

Vnpb = 2.5*kb*d*t*fu
= 9527.78 N
= 9.53 kN
0.6*Vnpb = 5.72 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnpb

 < 11.43

2. Rafter - Rear Bracing

Shear capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.1)
Type of bolt = M10
Grade of bolt = HDG: 4.6
No. of connections = 2
Edge distance, e = 25 mm
Pitch, p = 35 mm
Ultimate tensile strength of bolt, fub = 392 Mpa
Ultimate tensile strength of section, fu = 500 Mpa
Diameter of bolt, d = 10 mm
Diameter of hole, do = 12 mm
Minimum thickness of the connected member, t = 1.4 mm (minimum thickness of th
Number of shear planes with threads intercepting the
shear plane = 1
Number of shear planes without threads intercepting
the shear plane = 0
Net shear area of the bolt at threads as the area
corresponding to root diamter at the thread, Anb = 61.26 m2
Nominal plain shank area of the bolt, Asb = 78.54 m2
Actual stress in bolt in shear, fsb = Vsb/Asb
Permissible stress in bolt in shear, fasb = 0.6*Vnsb/Asb

Nominal shear capacity of bolts, Vnsb = fub/(√3)*(nn*Anb + ns*Asb)

= 13864.68234 N
= 13.86 kN
0.6*Vnsb = 8.32 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnsb

< 16.64

Bearing capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.2)

Actual stress of bolt in bearing on any plate,
The permissble bearing stress fpb =
of the Vsb/Apb
bolt/plate, fapb = 0.60Vnpb/Apb

Vnpb = 2.5*kb*d*t*fu
= 9527.78 N
= 9.53 kN
0.6*Vnpb = 5.72 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnpb

< 11.43
3. Column- Front Bracing
Shear capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.1)
Type of bolt = M10
Grade of bolt = HDG: 4.6
No. of connections = 2
Edge distance, e = 25 mm
Pitch, p = 50 mm
Ultimate tensile strength of bolt, fub = 392 Mpa
Ultimate tensile strength of section, fu = 500 Mpa
Diameter of bolt, d = 10 mm
Diameter of hole, do = 12 mm
Minimum thickness of the connected member, t = 1.4 mm (minimum thickness of th
Number of shear planes with threads intercepting the
shear plane = 1
Number of shear planes without threads intercepting
the shear plane = 0
Net shear area of the bolt at threads as the area
corresponding to root diamter at the thread, Anb = 61.26 m2
Nominal plain shank area of the bolt, Asb = 78.54 m2
Actual stress in bolt in shear, fsb = Vsb/Asb
Permissible stress in bolt in shear, fasb = 0.6*Vnsb/Asb

Nominal shear capacity of bolts, Vnsb = fub/(√3)*(nn*Anb + ns*Asb)

= 13864.68234 N
= 13.86 kN
0.6*Vnsb = 8.32 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnsb

< 16.64

Bearing capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.2)

Actual stress of bolt in bearing on any plate,
The permissble bearing stress fpb =
of the Vsb/Apb
bolt/plate, fapb = 0.60Vnpb/Apb

Vnpb = 2.5*kb*d*t*fu
= 9527.78 N
= 9.53 kN
0.6*Vnpb = 5.72 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnpb

< 11.43

4. Column- Rear Bracing

Shear capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.1)
Type of bolt = M10
 Grade of bolt = HDG: 4.6
No. of connections = 2
Edge distance, e = 25 mm
Pitch, p = 40 mm
Ultimate tensile strength of bolt, fub = 392 Mpa
Ultimate tensile strength of section, fu = 500 Mpa
Diameter of bolt, d = 10 mm
Diameter of hole, do = 12 mm
Minimum thickness of the connected member, t = 1.4 mm (minimum thickness of th
Number of shear planes with threads intercepting the
shear plane = 1
Number of shear planes without threads intercepting
the shear plane = 0
Net shear area of the bolt at threads as the area
corresponding to root diamter at the thread, Anb = 61.26 m2
Nominal plain shank area of the bolt, Asb = 78.54 m2
Actual stress in bolt in shear, fsb = Vsb/Asb
Permissible stress in bolt in shear, fasb = 0.6*Vnsb/Asb

Nominal shear capacity of bolts, Vnsb = fub/(√3)*(nn*Anb + ns*Asb)

= 13864.68234 N
= 13.86 kN
0.6*Vnsb = 8.32 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnsb

< 16.64

Bearing capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.2)

Actual stress of bolt in bearing on any plate,
The permissble bearing stress fpb =
of the Vsb/Apb
bolt/plate, fapb = 0.60Vnpb/Apb

Vnpb = 2.5*kb*d*t*fu
= 9527.7777778 N
= 9.53 kN
0.6*Vnpb = 5.717 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnpb

< 11.43

5. Column- Rafter
Shear capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.1)
Type of bolt = M14
Grade of bolt = HDG: 4.6
No. of connections = 2
Edge distance, e = 25 mm
 Pitch, p = 50 mm
Ultimate tensile strength of bolt, fub = 392 Mpa
Ultimate tensile strength of section, fu = 500 Mpa
Diameter of bolt, d = 14 mm
Diameter of hole, do = 16 mm
Minimum thickness of the connected member, t = 1.6 mm (minimum thickness of th
Number of shear planes with threads intercepting the
shear plane = 1
Number of shear planes without threads intercepting
the shear plane = 0
Net shear area of the bolt at threads as the area
corresponding to root diamter at the thread, Anb = 120.07 m2
Nominal plain shank area of the bolt, Asb = 153.94 m2
Actual stress in bolt in shear, fsb = Vsb/Asb
Permissible stress in bolt in shear, fasb = 0.6*Vnsb/Asb

Nominal shear capacity of bolts, Vnsb = fub/(√3)*(nn*Anb + ns*Asb)

= 27174.777387 N
= 27.17 kN
0.6*Vnsb = 16.30 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnsb

< 32.61

Bearing capacity of the bolt (IS: 800 Clause 11.6.2.2)

Actual stress of bolt in bearing on any plate,
The permissble bearing stress fpb =
of the Vsb/Apb
bolt/plate, fapb = 0.60Vnpb/Apb

Vnpb = 2.5*kb*d*t*fu
= 11433.333333 N
= 11.43 kN
0.6*Vnpb = 6.86 kN

Vsb = #REF! kN < 2*0.6*Vnpb

< 13.72

6. Rafter-Purlin
Bolts connecting to rafter-purlin are subjected to tension.
Type of bolt = M10
Grade of bolt = HDG: 5.6
No. of connections = 2
Edge distance, e = 25 mm
Pitch, p = 40 mm
Ultimate tensile strength of bolt, fub = 392 Mpa
Ultimate tensile strength of section, fu = 500 Mpa
 Diameter of bolt, d = 10 mm
Diameter of hole, do = 12 mm
Minimum thickness of the connected member, t = 1 mm (minimum thickness of th
Partial Safety factors for yielding, ϒm0= 1.1
Partial Safety factors for reisistance of bolts-bearing, ϒmb= 1.25
Net shear area of the bolt at threads as the area
corresponding to root diameter at the thread, Anb = 61.26 m2

Yield stress of the bolt, fyb= 350 Mpa

Nominal tensile capacity of the bolt, Tnb = 0.9*fub*An< fyb*Asb*(ϒmb/ϒm0)
= 15.30 kN < 24.37

Tension in bolt under working load, Ts= #REF! kN < 18.36

minimum thickness of the connected member)

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!

e/3do =
p/3do - 0.25 =
fub/fu =
kb =

(Two number of bolts per connection)

 kN #REF!

minimum thickness of the connected member)

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!
minimum thickness of the connected member)

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!
minimum thickness of the connected member)

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!
minimum thickness of the connected member)

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!

(Two number of bolts per connection)

kN #REF!
minimum thickness of the connected member)

kN

kN
0.69
1.14
0.78
0.69
 e/3do = 0.69
p/3do - 0.25 = 0.72
fub/fu = 0.78
kb = 0.69
 e/3do = 0.69
p/3do - 0.25 = 1.14
fub/fu = 0.78
kb = 0.69
 e/3do = 0.69
p/3do - 0.25 = 0.86
fub/fu = 0.78
kb = 0.69
 e/3do = 0.52
p/3do - 0.25 = 0.79
fub/fu = 0.78
kb = 0.52
 Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Moment
Node L/C Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kN-m My kN-m Mz kN-m
2 3 SELF WE 0.012 0.218 -0.688 0 0 0
4 3 SELF WE 0.01 0.22 -0.689 0 0 0
5 3 SELF WE -0.017 0.358 -0.228 0 0 0
7 3 SELF WE 0 0.002 0 0 0 0
8 3 SELF WE 0 0.044 0 0 0 0
11 3 SELF WE 0.018 0.394 0.536 0 0 0
12 3 SELF WE 0.017 0.398 0.543 0 0 0
13 3 SELF WE -0.041 0.698 0.091 0 0 0
14 3 SELF WE 0 0.002 0 0 0 0
15 3 SELF WE 0 0.044 0 0 0 0
18 3 SELF WE 0.017 0.378 0.085 0 0 0
19 3 SELF WE 0.016 0.382 0.086 0 0 0
20 3 SELF WE -0.033 0.623 -0.017 0 0 0
21 3 SELF WE 0 0.002 0 0 0 0
22 3 SELF WE -0.002 0.095 0 0 0 0
25 3 SELF WE 0.017 0.378 -0.084 0 0 0
26 3 SELF WE 0.016 0.382 -0.087 0 0 0
27 3 SELF WE -0.031 0.675 0.017 0 0 0
28 3 SELF WE 0 0.002 0 0 0 0
29 3 SELF WE 0 0.044 0 0 0 0
32 3 SELF WE 0.018 0.394 -0.535 0 0 0
33 3 SELF WE 0.017 0.398 -0.544 0 0 0
34 3 SELF WE -0.041 0.698 -0.091 0 0 0
35 3 SELF WE 0 0.002 0 0 0 0
36 3 SELF WE 0 0.044 0 0 0 0
39 3 SELF WE 0.012 0.218 0.689 0 0 0
40 3 SELF WE 0.01 0.22 0.688 0 0 0
41 3 SELF WE -0.017 0.358 0.228 0 0 0
42 3 SELF WE 0 0.002 0 0 0 0
43 3 SELF WE 0 0.044 0 0 0 0
JOINT WEIGHT
2 WEIGHT 0.218
4 WEIGHT 0.22
5 WEIGHT 0.358
7 WEIGHT 0.002
8 WEIGHT 0.044
11 WEIGHT 0.394
12 WEIGHT 0.398
13 WEIGHT 0.698
14 WEIGHT 0.002
15 WEIGHT 0.044
18 WEIGHT 0.378
19 WEIGHT 0.382
20 WEIGHT 0.623
21 WEIGHT 0.002
22 WEIGHT 0.095
25 WEIGHT 0.378
26 WEIGHT 0.382
27 WEIGHT 0.675
28 WEIGHT 0.002
29 WEIGHT 0.044
32 WEIGHT 0.394
33 WEIGHT 0.398
34 WEIGHT 0.698
35 WEIGHT 0.002
36 WEIGHT 0.044
39 WEIGHT 0.218
40 WEIGHT 0.22
41 WEIGHT 0.358
42 WEIGHT 0.002
43 WEIGHT 0.044